<p>不可以。</p>
<p>“一府两院”指人民政府、人民法院和人民检察院。</p>
<p>“国务院”确实也就是“中央人民政府”。至于<strong>不用“三院”的原因很简单：“地方人民政府”并不被称为“某某院”。</strong></p>
<p>在中国，中央人民政府（即国务院）、中央监察委员会、最高人民法院、最高人民检察院由全国人民代表大会产生，对它负责，受它监督。类似地，在各地方（省、直辖市、县、市、市辖区、乡、民族乡、镇等），地方人民政府、地方监察委员会、地方人民法院、地方人民检察院由地方人民代表大会产生，对它负责，受它监督。</p>
<p>现在也用“一府一委两院”的说法，“一委”指 2018 年新设的监察机关“监察委员会”。</p>

CC BY-SA 4.0
2024-03-10T14:06:51.003Z
Do you mean 最高人民法院 when you say 中央人民法院？
NanningYouth
CC BY-SA 4.0
2024-03-13T11:44:46.160Z
@NanningYouth I think yes since China don't have 中央人民法院 or 中央人民检察院, but 最高人民法院 and 最高人民检察院
typed-sigterm
CC BY-SA 4.0
2024-03-14T08:49:06.650Z
@KaiKai They are 两高, but not 两院.
NanningYouth
CC BY-SA 4.0
2024-03-10T06:30:59.137Z
2024-03-18T13:57:55.160Z
2024-03-18T13:57:55.160Z
行自迩
<p>Found this on Baidu, 府 would be 政府.</p>
<p>一委 seems to be missing in your quote:</p>
<blockquote>
<p>一府两院一委”分别指：</p>
<p>一府。指人民政府，包括中央政府（如中华人民共和国国务院）和地方各级人民政府，负责执行和管理国家的行政事务，制定和实施国家政策，管理经济和社会发展，保障公民的基本权利和需求，维护国家安全和社会稳定。<br />
一委。指监察委员会，是2018年根据国家监察体制改革设立的新机构，主要职责是监督、调查和处理公职人员的违法违纪行为，实现了对所有行使公权力的公职人员的监察全覆盖。<br />
两院。指人民法院和人民检察院，其中人民法院是国家的审判机关，负责依法审理刑事、民事和行政案件，确保法律的正确执行和司法公正；人民检察院是国家的法律监督机关，负责提起公诉、监督刑事诉讼过程、监督法院的审判活动等，确保司法公正和法律的正确执行。</p>
</blockquote>

CC BY-SA 4.0
2024-03-11T02:03:10.383Z
It is a bit unusual, isn't it? Because most of the times they use 政 to refer to 政府, for example, 各地党政机关，党政一把手，but never 党府机关, 党府一把手, but 官府 is used in some novels.
NanningYouth
CC BY-SA 4.0
2024-03-11T08:07:01.407Z
I believe the phrase should be taken together: 一府两院 people's government, court and procuratorate As it says above: 一府。指人民政府
Pedroski
CC BY-SA 4.0
2024-03-11T13:54:51.373Z
Yes, the single character 府 is not to imply government, but often leads a reader to the meaning of residence of high-ranking officials or wealthy people.  Even used as you said, the phrase is still risky to the user if the reader has an ulterior motive.
NanningYouth
CC BY-SA 4.0
2024-03-11T14:13:19.693Z
Not so sure I can agree with you. This from zdic.net : 府: 国家行政机关：政府。官府。
Pedroski
CC BY-SA 4.0
2024-03-12T13:42:51.837Z
To further illustrate my point, I would give an example 一位总书记和一位国家主席, it is OK to say 一书记一主席， but not 一书一席
NanningYouth
CC BY-SA 4.0
2024-03-12T14:53:38.323Z
I often have problems caused by this: Chinese, having perfectly understandable 2 character words, such as 政府, applying a logic unknown to me, choose to omit 1 character. Chinese people, reading the single character, know from the context what word is intended by the 1 character. I often flounder. 也可以写"一政一委两院"
Pedroski
CC BY-SA 4.0
2024-03-14T08:48:13.140Z
两院 often mean the two academies of sciences, hence 两院院士, the 两院 the above are known as 两高.
NanningYouth
CC BY-SA 4.0
2024-03-14T14:49:21.557Z
I do not disagree with you about the possible meanings of 两院. But meanings are context dependent. In this context, the article I quoted states 院 is 法院: 两院。指人民法院和人民检察院. I accept this designation as correct in this context. Both courts enforce the law.
Pedroski
CC BY-SA 4.0
2024-03-09T15:08:41.760Z
2024-03-09T15:08:41.760Z
Pedroski
<blockquote>
<p>What about 两院？China Academy of Sciences and China Academy of Engineering?</p>
</blockquote>
<p>&quot;三院&quot; could be a valid suggestion, but officially,</p>
<p>“一府”是指人民政府，<strong>“两院”是指人民法院、人民检察院</strong>。在中国，国家行政机关、审判机关、检察机关都由作为国家权力机关的人民代表大会产生，对它负责，受它监督。国家机构按照的民主集中制原则活动。</p>
<p><strong>在中央部门中，“府”主要是指中华人民共和国国务院</strong>，“两院”主要是指中华人民共和国最高人民法院、中华人民共和国最高人民检察院，一府两院都由全国人民代表大会产生，对全国人大负责，受其监督。</p>
<p><strong>国家监察体制改革设立监察委员会作为专门的反腐败工作机构，与国家行政机关、审判机关和检察机关平行，“一府两院”变为“一府一委两院”</strong>。</p>
<p><a href="https://baike.baidu.com/item/%E4%B8%80%E5%BA%9C%E4%B8%A4%E9%99%A2/8991077" rel="nofollow noreferrer">https://baike.baidu.com/item/%E4%B8%80%E5%BA%9C%E4%B8%A4%E9%99%A2/8991077</a></p>

CC BY-SA 4.0
2024-03-09T14:39:16.520Z
2024-03-09T14:39:16.520Z
r13
<p>Xinhua News Agency report of March 8, 2024:报告显示，一年来，全国人大常委会共听取审议“一府两院”22个报告，...</p>
<p>府 is like a big residence house or mansion, for example, 荣国府; 院 is a courtyard, but it is also a very active noun that can form other institutes like 电影院，医院，庭院，学院，养老院，etc.</p>
<p>Is 府 the short form of 中央政府？</p>
<p>What about 两院？China Academy of Sciences and China Academy of Engineering?</p>
<p>Can they be called 三院 as a whole since 中央政府 is actually 国务院？</p>

<word-choice>
Can 一府两院 be replaced with 三院?
# Can 一府两院 be replaced with 三院?

(Asked by: username_0 on 2024-03-09)

Xinhua News Agency report of March 8, 2024:报告显示，一年来，全国人大常委会共听取审议“一府两院”22个报告，...

府 is like a big residence house or mansion, for example, 荣国府; 院 is a courtyard, but it is also a very active noun that can form other institutes like 电影院，医院，庭院，学院，养老院，etc.

Is 府 the short form of 中央政府？

What about 两院？China Academy of Sciences and China Academy of Engineering?

Can they be called 三院 as a whole since 中央政府 is actually 国务院？

**Tags:** word-choice

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## 3 answers

### Answer by username_1 on 2024-03-10. Score: 2

不可以。

“一府两院”指人民政府、人民法院和人民检察院。

“国务院”确实也就是“中央人民政府”。至于**不用“三院”的原因很简单：“地方人民政府”并不被称为“某某院”。**

在中国，中央人民政府（即国务院）、中央监察委员会、最高人民法院、最高人民检察院由全国人民代表大会产生，对它负责，受它监督。类似地，在各地方（省、直辖市、县、市、市辖区、乡、民族乡、镇等），地方人民政府、地方监察委员会、地方人民法院、地方人民检察院由地方人民代表大会产生，对它负责，受它监督。

现在也用“一府一委两院”的说法，“一委”指 2018 年新设的监察机关“监察委员会”。

> **Comments:**
> **username_0**: Do you mean 最高人民法院 when you say 中央人民法院？  
> **username_2**: @NanningYouth I think yes since China don't have 中央人民法院 or 中央人民检察院, but 最高人民法院 and 最高人民检察院  
> **username_0**: @KaiKai They are 两高, but not 两院.  

---

### Answer by username_3 on 2024-03-09. Score: 1

Found this on Baidu, 府 would be 政府.

一委 seems to be missing in your quote:

> 一府两院一委”分别指：
>
> 一府。指人民政府，包括中央政府（如中华人民共和国国务院）和地方各级人民政府，负责执行和管理国家的行政事务，制定和实施国家政策，管理经济和社会发展，保障公民的基本权利和需求，维护国家安全和社会稳定。  
> 一委。指监察委员会，是2018年根据国家监察体制改革设立的新机构，主要职责是监督、调查和处理公职人员的违法违纪行为，实现了对所有行使公权力的公职人员的监察全覆盖。  
> 两院。指人民法院和人民检察院，其中人民法院是国家的审判机关，负责依法审理刑事、民事和行政案件，确保法律的正确执行和司法公正；人民检察院是国家的法律监督机关，负责提起公诉、监督刑事诉讼过程、监督法院的审判活动等，确保司法公正和法律的正确执行。

> **Comments:**
> **username_0**: It is a bit unusual, isn't it? Because most of the times they use 政 to refer to 政府, for example, 各地党政机关，党政一把手，but never 党府机关, 党府一把手, but 官府 is used in some novels.  
> **username_3**: I believe the phrase should be taken together: 一府两院 people's government, court and procuratorate As it says above: 一府。指人民政府  
> **username_0**: Yes, the single character 府 is not to imply government, but often leads a reader to the meaning of residence of high-ranking officials or wealthy people.  Even used as you said, the phrase is still risky to the user if the reader has an ulterior motive.  
> **username_3**: Not so sure I can agree with you. This from zdic.net : 府: 国家行政机关：政府。官府。  
> **username_0**: To further illustrate my point, I would give an example 一位总书记和一位国家主席, it is OK to say 一书记一主席， but not 一书一席  
> **username_3**: I often have problems caused by this: Chinese, having perfectly understandable 2 character words, such as 政府, applying a logic unknown to me, choose to omit 1 character. Chinese people, reading the single character, know from the context what word is intended by the 1 character. I often flounder. 也可以写"一政一委两院"  
> **username_0**: 两院 often mean the two academies of sciences, hence 两院院士, the 两院 the above are known as 两高.  
> **username_3**: I do not disagree with you about the possible meanings of 两院. But meanings are context dependent. In this context, the article I quoted states 院 is 法院: 两院。指人民法院和人民检察院. I accept this designation as correct in this context. Both courts enforce the law.  

---

### Answer by username_4 on 2024-03-09. Score: 0

> What about 两院？China Academy of Sciences and China Academy of Engineering?

"三院" could be a valid suggestion, but officially,

“一府”是指人民政府，**“两院”是指人民法院、人民检察院**。在中国，国家行政机关、审判机关、检察机关都由作为国家权力机关的人民代表大会产生，对它负责，受它监督。国家机构按照的民主集中制原则活动。

**在中央部门中，“府”主要是指中华人民共和国国务院**，“两院”主要是指中华人民共和国最高人民法院、中华人民共和国最高人民检察院，一府两院都由全国人民代表大会产生，对全国人大负责，受其监督。

**国家监察体制改革设立监察委员会作为专门的反腐败工作机构，与国家行政机关、审判机关和检察机关平行，“一府两院”变为“一府一委两院”**。

<https://baike.baidu.com/item/%E4%B8%80%E5%BA%9C%E4%B8%A4%E9%99%A2/8991077>


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