Instruction: What is the list of football clubs in England by competitive honours won?

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
What is the list of football clubs in England by competitive honours won?

### Response:

Output:
This article lists English association football clubs whose men's sides have won competitive honours run by official governing bodies. Friendly competitions and matches organized between clubs are not included. The football associations FIFA and UEFA run international and European competitions; while The Football Association, and its mostly self-governing subsidiary bodies the English Football League and Premier League, run national competitions.

The European governing body UEFA was founded in 1954, and created their first and most prestigious competition, the European Cup, the next year. It was expanded and renamed in 1992 as the UEFA Champions League. Liverpool hold the English record, with six wins. Parallel to UEFA, various officials created the Inter-Cities Fairs Cup in 1955, but this competition was disbanded when UEFA created the replacement tournament, UEFA Cup, in 1971 (renamed the UEFA Europa League in 2009) The English record number of Europa League wins is three, also held by Liverpool. Another competition absorbed into the UEFA Cup, in 1999, was the UEFA Cup Winners' Cup, which was created in 1960 and featured the winners of national knockout competitions The winners of this competition played the European Cup winners in the UEFA Super Cup, starting in 1972 (recognised by UEFA in 1973), which now features the winners of the Champions League and Europa League.Liverpool also hold the English record, with four wins, in the UEFA Super Cup. The International Football Cup, also known as the UEFA Intertoto Cup, was a competition for clubs not participating in the European Cup, UEFA Cup or Cup Winners' Cup. The tournament commenced in 1961, but UEFA officially recognised it only in 1995, and discontinued in 2008, with the Europa League expanded to accommodate Intertoto Cup clubs. UEFA and CONMEBOL also created an intercontinental competition in 1960, the Intercontinental Cup, featuring continental champions from both associations. In 2000, the international governing body FIFA created the FIFA Club World Cup and in 2004 the Intercontinental Cup was merged into it. Manchester United are the only English club to have won the Intercontinental Cup, while United, Chelsea and Liverpool are the only English teams to have lifted the Club World Cup.

England's first competition organised by a national body, the FA Cup, began in the 1871–72 season, making it one of the oldest football competitions in the world.Arsenal hold the record number of wins, with 14. League football began in the next decade with the founding of The Football League in 1888–89. The name First Division was adopted in 1892, when The Football League gained a second division. The First Division remained the highest division of the English league system until 1992, when the Premier League was founded. Manchester United have won the most top division titles, 20. The English equivalent of the super cup began in 1898 with the inauguration of the Sheriff of London Charity Shield, pitting the best professional and amateur sides of the year against each other. The trophy would develop into the FA Charity Shield in 1908, which was later renamed the FA Community Shield in 2002. Manchester United also hold the record here, with 21 wins. The Football League created its own knockout competition in 1960, the League Cup. Its current record is nine wins, held by Liverpool. The Anglo-Italian League Cup was created in 1969 to match English cup winners against the winners of the Coppa Italia, and was permanently disbanded in 1976. In 1985, the Full Members' Cup and Football League Super Cup were created as substitutes for UEFA competitions after UEFA responded to the Heysel Stadium disaster by banning English clubs. They finished in 1992 and 1986, respectively. The Football League Centenary Trophy marked The Football League's 100th birthday, in the 1988–89 season

Lower down in the hierarchy of English football are many other competitions, not included in the tables on this page. These include competitions run by the above national governing bodies, but organised for clubs ineligible for higher competitions. For example, the Texaco Cup and EFL Trophy. Regional competitions are organised by County Football Associations. In the years when league football was unavailable or only available to northern and midlands clubs, the county competitions coexisted with the FA Cup as the main tournaments for clubs. Nowadays, county cups are contested by lower or regional division teams and those that still participate generally field youth or reserve sides.


Instruction: Classify these tasks by how easy they would be for a 10 year old to do (either easy or hard): drive a car, tie their shoes, throw a baseball, go to college, ride a bike, spell the word "water"

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Classify these tasks by how easy they would be for a 10 year old to do (either easy or hard): drive a car, tie their shoes, throw a baseball, go to college, ride a bike, spell the word "water"

### Response:

Output: drive a car: hard, tie their shoes: easy, throw a baseball: easy, go to college: hard, ride a bike: easy, spell the word "water": easy


Instruction: What is kindergarten?

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
What is kindergarten?

### Response:

Output: Kindergarten is the first year of public school education, for children who are 5 or 6 years old. The curriculum helps children learn their colors, shapes, numbers, letters, and letter sounds with the goal of helping children to read independently by the end of the school year.


Instruction: What are some of the languages spoken in Spain?

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
What are some of the languages spoken in Spain?

### Response:

Output: Most languages spoken in Spain belong to the Romance language family, of which Spanish is the only language which has the "official" status for the whole country. There are other languages that have recognized status in specific territories such as: Basque in the Basque Country, Catalan spoken in Catalonia, Valencian in the Valencian community and Gallician the adjancent western parts of the principality of Asturias.


Instruction: What is a 4x4?

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
What is a 4x4?

### Response:

Output: A 4x4 is a type of vehicle with four wheel drive. It is also know as a SUV, a sports utility vehicle. They are typically higher off the ground than standard cars, with more room inside the cabin. 4x4s typically are heavier with poorer handling, but have the capacity to drive off-road and cope with poor weather conditions much better.


Instruction: What is the capital of Norway and when was it founded?

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
What is the capital of Norway and when was it founded?

### Response:

Output: Oslo is the capital of Norway. It was founded as a city at the end of the Viking Age in 1040 and was given the name Ánslo in 1048 by Harald Hardrada. Haakon V of Norway declared Oslo the capital around 1300. The city was destroyed by a fire in 1624 and then rebuilt.


Instruction: Give me a list of the dog breeds

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Give me a list of the dog breeds

### Input:
This list of dog breeds includes both extant and extinct dog breeds, varieties and types. A research article on dog genomics published in Science/AAAS defines modern dog breeds as "a recent invention defined by conformation to a physical ideal and purity of lineage".[1]

### Response:

Input: This list of dog breeds includes both extant and extinct dog breeds, varieties and types. A research article on dog genomics published in Science/AAAS defines modern dog breeds as "a recent invention defined by conformation to a physical ideal and purity of lineage".[1]

Output:
Affenpinscher[7]
Afghan Hound[8]
Africanis[9]
Aidi[10]
Airedale Terrier[11]
Akbash[12]
Akita[13]
Aksaray Malaklisi
Alano Español[14]
Alapaha Blue Blood Bulldog[15]
Alaskan Husky[16]
Alaskan Klee Kai[17]
Alaskan Malamute[18]
Alopekis
Alpine Dachsbracke[19]
American Bulldog[20]
American Bully
American Cocker Spaniel[21]
American English Coonhound[22]
American Eskimo Dog[23]
American Foxhound[24]
American Hairless Terrier[25]
American Leopard Hound
American Pit Bull Terrier[26]
American Staffordshire Terrier[26]
American Water Spaniel[27]
Anglo-Français de Petite Vénerie[28]
Appenzeller Sennenhund[29]
Ariège Pointer
Ariegeois[30]
Armant[31]
Armenian Gampr
Artois Hound[32]
Assyrian Mastiff
Australian Cattle Dog[33]
Australian Kelpie[33]
Australian Shepherd[34]
Australian Stumpy Tail Cattle Dog[35]
Australian Terrier[36]
Austrian Black and Tan Hound[37]
Austrian Pinscher[38]
Azawakh[39]
Bắc Hà dog
Bakharwal dog
Banjara Hound[40]
Bankhar Dog
Barak hound
Barbado da Terceira[41]
Barbet[42]
Basenji[43]
Basque Shepherd Dog[44]
Basset Artésien Normand[45]
Basset Bleu de Gascogne[46]
Basset Fauve de Bretagne[47]
Basset Hound[48]
Bavarian Mountain Hound[49]
Beagle[48]
Beagle-Harrier[50]
Bearded Collie[51]
Beauceron[52]
Bedlington Terrier[53]
Belgian Shepherd[54]
Bergamasco Shepherd[55]
Berger Picard[56]
Bernese Mountain Dog[29]
Bichon Frisé[57]
Billy[58]
Black and Tan Coonhound[59]
Black Norwegian Elkhound[60]
Black Russian Terrier[61]
Black Mouth Cur[62]
Bloodhound[63]
Blue Lacy[64]
Blue Picardy Spaniel[65]
Bluetick Coonhound[59]
Boerboel[66]
Bohemian Shepherd[67]
Bolognese[68]
Border Collie[69]
Border Terrier[70]
Borzoi[71]
Boston Terrier[72]
Bouvier des Ardennes[73]
Bouvier des Flandres[74]
Boxer[75]
Boykin Spaniel[76]
Bracco Italiano[77]
Braque d'Auvergne[78]
Braque du Bourbonnais[79]
Braque Français[80]
Braque Saint-Germain[79]
Briard[52]
Briquet Griffon Vendéen[81]
Brittany[65]
Broholmer[82]
Bruno Jura Hound[83]
Brussels Griffon[84]
Bucovina Shepherd Dog[85]
Bull Arab
Bull Terrier[86]
Bulldog[87]
Bullmastiff[87]
Bully Kutta
Burgos Pointer[88]
Ca Mè Mallorquí[89]
Ca de Bou
Cairn Terrier[90]
Calupoh
Campeiro Bulldog
Can de Chira
Can de Palleiro
Canaan Dog[91]
Canadian Eskimo Dog[18]
Cane Corso[10]
Cane di Oropa
Cane Paratore
Cantabrian Water Dog
Cão da Serra de Aires[92]
Cão de Castro Laboreiro[93]
Cão de Gado Transmontano[94]
Cão Fila de São Miguel[95]
Cardigan Welsh Corgi[96]
Carea Castellano Manchego[97]
Carea Leonés
Carolina Dog[98]
Carpathian Shepherd Dog[99]
Catahoula Leopard Dog[100]
Catalan Sheepdog[101]
Caucasian Shepherd Dog[102]
Cavalier King Charles Spaniel[103]
Central Asian Shepherd Dog[104]
Cesky Fousek[105]
Cesky Terrier[106]
Chesapeake Bay Retriever[107]
Chien Français Blanc et Noir[108]
Chien Français Blanc et Orange[109]
Chien Français Tricolore[108]
Chihuahua[110]
Chilean Terrier
Chinese Crested Dog[111]
Chinook[112]
Chippiparai[113]
Chongqing dog
Chortai[114]
Chow Chow[115]
Chukotka sled dog
Cimarrón Uruguayo
Cirneco dell'Etna[116]
Clumber Spaniel[117]
Colombian fino hound
Continental bulldog
Coton de Tuléar[118]
Cretan Hound[119]
Croatian Sheepdog[99]
Curly-Coated Retriever[107]
Cursinu[67]
Czechoslovakian Wolfdog[120]
D–K
Dachshund[121]
Dalmatian[122]
Dandie Dinmont Terrier[123]
Danish Spitz
Danish-Swedish Farmdog[124]
Denmark Feist[125]
Dingo [note 1]
Dobermann[49]
Dogo Argentino[127]
Dogo Guatemalteco
Dogo Sardesco
Dogue Brasileiro[127]
Dogue de Bordeaux[128]
Donggyeongi
Drentse Patrijshond[129]
Drever[130]
Dunker[131]
Dutch Shepherd[132]
Dutch Smoushond[133]
East Siberian Laika[134]
East European Shepherd[135]
Ecuadorian Hairless Dog[136]
English Cocker Spaniel[137]
English Foxhound[138]
English Mastiff[128]
English Setter[139]
English Shepherd[140]
English Springer Spaniel[141]
English Toy Terrier (Black & Tan)[142]
Entlebucher Mountain Dog[143]
Estonian Hound[144]
Estrela Mountain Dog[93]
Eurasier[115]
Field Spaniel[145]
Fila Brasileiro[127]
Finnish Hound[146]
Finnish Lapphund[147]
Finnish Spitz[148]
Flat-Coated Retriever[149]
French Bulldog[150]
French Spaniel[151]
Galgo Español[152]
Garafian Shepherd[153]
Gascon Saintongeois[28]
Georgian Shepherd
German Hound
German Longhaired Pointer[154]
German Pinscher[7]
German Roughhaired Pointer[155]
German Shepherd[156]
German Shorthaired Pointer[154]
German Spaniel[117]
German Spitz[157]
German Wirehaired Pointer[154]
Giant Schnauzer[158]
Glen of Imaal Terrier[159]
Golden Retriever[160]
Gończy Polski[161]
Gordon Setter[139]
Grand Anglo-Français Blanc et Noir[162]
Grand Anglo-Français Blanc et Orange[162]
Grand Anglo-Français Tricolore[162]
Grand Basset Griffon Vendéen[163]
Grand Bleu de Gascogne[164]
Grand Griffon Vendéen[81]
Great Dane[165]
Greater Swiss Mountain Dog[143]
Greek Harehound[166]
Greek Shepherd[167]
Greenland Dog[168]
Greyhound[71]
Griffon Bleu de Gascogne[46]
Griffon Fauve de Bretagne[47]
Griffon Nivernais[45]
Gull Dong
Gull Terrier
Hällefors Elkhound
Halden Hound
Hamiltonstövare[169]
Hanover Hound[170]
Harrier[171]
Havanese[68]
Himalayan Sheepdog[172]
Hierran Wolfdog
Hmong bobtail dog
Hokkaido[13]
Hovawart[173]
Huntaway[174]
Hygen Hound[146]
Ibizan Hound[116]
Icelandic Sheepdog[175]
Indian pariah dog
Indian Spitz
Irish Red and White Setter[176]
Irish Setter[176]
Irish Terrier[11]
Irish Water Spaniel[177]
Irish Wolfhound[178]
Istrian Coarse-haired Hound[179]
Istrian Shorthaired Hound[180]
Italian Greyhound[181]
Jack Russell Terrier[182]
Jagdterrier[106]
Jämthund[183]
Japanese Chin[184]
Japanese Spitz[185]
Japanese Terrier[186]
Jindo[187]
Jonangi
Kai Ken
Kaikadi[188]
Kangal Shepherd Dog[12]
Kanni[40]
Karakachan dog
Karelian Bear Dog[189]
Kars[190]
Karst Shepherd[191]
Keeshond[192]
Kerry Beagle[50]
Kerry Blue Terrier[193]
Khala [194]
King Charles Spaniel[184]
King Shepherd[73]
Kintamani
Kishu[195]
Kokoni
Kombai[196]
Komondor[197]
Kooikerhondje[198]
Koolie
Koyun dog
Kromfohrländer[186]
Kuchi[199]
Kunming dog
Kurdish Mastiff
Kuvasz[200]
L–R
Labrador Retriever[201]
Lagotto Romagnolo[202]
Lakeland Terrier[70]
Lancashire Heeler[34]
Landseer[203]
Lapponian Herder[148]
Large Münsterländer[204]
Leonberger[127]
Levriero Sardo
Lhasa Apso
Liangshan Dog[205]
Lithuanian Hound[144]
Lobito Herreño
Löwchen[118]
Lupo Italiano
Mackenzie River husky
Magyar agár[206]
Mahratta Greyhound[207]
Maltese[57]
Manchester Terrier[142]
Maneto[208]
Maremmano-Abruzzese Sheepdog[55]
McNab dog
Miniature American Shepherd
Miniature Bull Terrier[86]
Miniature Fox Terrier
Miniature Pinscher[38]
Miniature Schnauzer[209]
Molossus of Epirus
Mongrel
Montenegrin Mountain Hound[210]
Mountain Cur[166]
Mountain Feist[125]
Mucuchies[211]
Mudhol Hound[212]
Mudi[213]
Neapolitan Mastiff[214]
Nenets Herding Laika
New Guinea singing dog
New Zealand Heading Dog
Newfoundland[215]
Norfolk Terrier[90]
Norrbottenspets[216]
Northern Inuit Dog
Norwegian Buhund[175]
Norwegian Elkhound[217]
Norwegian Lundehund[218]
Norwich Terrier[219]
Nova Scotia Duck Tolling Retriever[198]
Old Danish Pointer[220]
Old English Sheepdog[59]
Old English Terrier[221]
Olde English Bulldogge[20]
Otterhound[138]
Pachon Navarro
Pampas Deerhound
Papillon[222]
Parson Russell Terrier[223]
Pastore della Lessinia e del Lagorai
Patagonian Sheepdog
Patterdale Terrier[224]
Pekingese[225]
Pembroke Welsh Corgi[96]
Perro Majorero
Perro de Pastor Mallorquin
Perro de Presa Canario[226]
Perro de Presa Mallorquin[227]
Peruvian Inca Orchid[228]
Petit Basset Griffon Vendéen[163]
Petit Bleu de Gascogne[164]
Phalène[222]
Pharaoh Hound[229]
Phu Quoc Ridgeback
Picardy Spaniel[151]
Plummer Terrier[224]
Plott Hound[230]
Podenco Andaluz
Podenco Canario[91]
Podenco Valenciano
Pointer[149]
Poitevin[179]
Polish Greyhound[231]
Polish Hound[232]
Polish Lowland Sheepdog[233]
Polish Tatra Sheepdog[234]
Pomeranian[235]
Pont-Audemer Spaniel[236]
Poodle[237]
Porcelaine[58]
Portuguese Podengo[238]
Portuguese Pointer[239]
Portuguese Water Dog[240]
Posavac Hound[241]
Pražský Krysařík[242]
Pudelpointer[220]
Pug[150]
Puli[240]
Pumi[197]
Pungsan dog
Pyrenean Mastiff[243]
Pyrenean Mountain Dog[243]
Pyrenean Sheepdog[215]
Rafeiro do Alentejo[244]
Rajapalayam[245]
Rampur Greyhound[34]
Rat Terrier[246]
Ratonero Bodeguero Andaluz
Ratonero Mallorquin
Ratonero Murciano
Ratonero Valenciano
Redbone Coonhound[247]
Rhodesian Ridgeback[170]
Romanian Mioritic Shepherd Dog[99]
Romanian Raven Shepherd Dog[99]
Rottweiler[165]
Rough Collie[69]
Russian Spaniel
Russian Toy[213][248]
Russo-European Laika[134]
Ryukyu Inu
S–Z
Saarloos Wolfdog[120]
Sabueso Español[249]
Saint Bernard[203]
Saint Hubert Jura Hound[83]
Saint Miguel Cattle Dog
Saint-Usuge Spaniel
Saluki[152]
Samoyed[185]
Sapsali
Sarabi dog[250]
Sardinian Shepherd Dog
Šarplaninac[99]
Schapendoes[56]
Schillerstövare[130]
Schipperke[251]
Schweizer Laufhund[109]
Schweizerischer Niederlaufhund[252]
Scottish Deerhound[178]
Scottish Terrier[253]
Sealyham Terrier[123]
Segugio dell'Appennino
Segugio Italiano[249]
Segugio Maremmano
Serbian Hound[254]
Serbian Tricolour Hound[210]
Serrano Bulldog
Shar Pei
Shetland Sheepdog[255]
Shiba Inu[256]
Shih Tzu[205]
Shikoku[112]
Shiloh Shepherd[242]
Siberian Husky[168]
Silken Windhound
Silky Terrier[36]
Sinhala Hound
Skye Terrier[253]
Sloughi[39]
Slovakian Wirehaired Pointer[155]
Slovenský Cuvac[200]
Slovenský Kopov[232]
Smalandstövare[161]
Small Greek domestic dog
Small Münsterländer[204]
Smithfield
Smooth Collie[255]
Smooth Fox Terrier[257]
Soft-Coated Wheaten Terrier[159]
South Russian Ovcharka[258]
Spanish Mastiff[214]
Spanish Water Dog[177]
Spino degli Iblei
Spinone Italiano[77]
Sporting Lucas Terrier[124]
Stabyhoun[129]
Staffordshire Bull Terrier[259]
Standard Schnauzer[158]
Stephens Stock[260]
Styrian Coarse-haired Hound[19]
Sussex Spaniel[145]
Swedish Lapphund[183]
Swedish Vallhund[74]
Swinford Bandog
Taigan[207]
Taiwan Dog
Tamaskan Dog
Tang Dog
Tazy
Teddy Roosevelt Terrier
Telomian
Tenterfield Terrier
Terrier Brasileiro[246]
Thai Bangkaew Dog
Thai Ridgeback[261]
Tibetan Kyi Apso
Tibetan Mastiff[262]
Tibetan Spaniel[263]
Tibetan Terrier[263]
Tonya Finosu
Torkuz[172]
Tornjak[172]
Tosa Inu[264]
Toy Fox Terrier[72]
Toy Manchester Terrier[142]
Transylvanian Hound[265]
Treeing Cur
Treeing Feist[266]
Treeing Tennessee Brindle
Treeing Walker Coonhound[230]
Trigg Hound[267]
Tyrolean Hound[268]
Vikhan[269]
Villano de Las Encartaciones
Villanuco de Las Encartaciones
Vizsla[270]
Volpino Italiano[235]
Weimaraner[271]
Welsh Hound
Welsh Sheepdog
Welsh Springer Spaniel[141]
Welsh Terrier[193]
West Country Harrier[272]
West Highland White Terrier[219]
West Siberian Laika[189]
Westphalian Dachsbracke[130]
Wetterhoun[236]
Whippet[206]
White Shepherd
White Swiss Shepherd Dog[67]
Wire Fox Terrier[257]
Wirehaired Pointing Griffon[273]
Wirehaired Vizsla
Xiasi Dog
Xoloitzcuintle[274]
Yakutian Laika
Yorkshire Terrier[275]
Zerdava


Instruction: Tell me whether these operation systems are open-source of proprietary; Ubuntu, iOS , Debian, Fedora, CentOS, macOS, Open Suse, Windows

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Tell me whether these operation systems are open-source of proprietary; Ubuntu, iOS , Debian, Fedora, CentOS, macOS, Open Suse, Windows

### Response:

Output: Definitely I can do that. Ubuntu, Fedora, Debian, CentOS and Open Suse are open-source operating systems. On the other hand, Windows, macOS and iOS are proprietary.


Instruction: How are clouds formed?

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
How are clouds formed?

### Response:

Output: It all begins with aerosols. Aerosols are tiny airborne particles typically from natural sources such as dust from soil or volcanic ash, sea salt, etc or artificial sources such as carbon from fossil fuels. These aerosols are light enough to be airborne for long periods of time or only a few hours. These serve as condensation nuclei for evaporated water that rises and cools. These aerosols act as a magnet for the vapor and allow it to condense around it and thus form water droplets. A large amount of these water droplets is what makes up a cloud.


Instruction: Which of the following are types of tea and which are types of coffee: chamomile, herbal, French roast, double latte, Earl grey, English breakfast, and a cappuccino.

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Which of the following are types of tea and which are types of coffee: chamomile, herbal, French roast, double latte, Earl grey, English breakfast, and a cappuccino.

### Response:

Output: The teas are chamomile, herbal, Earl grey, and English breakfast, and the coffees are French roast, double latte, and cappuccino.


Instruction:
Classify the animals based on their food habits into Herbivores or Carnivores.
Jackal, Hyena, Zebra, Giraffe

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Classify the animals based on their food habits into Herbivores or Carnivores.
Jackal, Hyena, Zebra, Giraffe

### Response:

Output:
Herbivores  - Zebra, Giraffe
Carnivores. - Jackal, Hyena


Instruction: Identify which animal species is alive or extinct: Allosaurus, Amur Leopard

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Identify which animal species is alive or extinct: Allosaurus, Amur Leopard

### Response:

Output: Allosaurus is extinct, Amur Leopard is alive.


Instruction: Identify which instrument is string or percussion: Kebero, Vlier

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Identify which instrument is string or percussion: Kebero, Vlier

### Response:

Output: Vlier is string, Kebero is percussion.


Instruction: How to get an efficient cardio workout and improve your speed, and gain other health benefits?

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
How to get an efficient cardio workout and improve your speed, and gain other health benefits?

### Response:

Output:
In this day and age when many are busy with work, family, electronic gadgets, social media it becomes increasingly challenging to find the time to exercise.  Staying healthy will allow you to enjoy those distractions longer, but jokes aside it will make you feel energized, motivated and bring out the best in you.  When new discoveries in scenic areas are correctly applied, you don’t need to spend multiple hours at the gym, you don’t have to starve to achieve your goals, this concept was very enticing to me when I first learnt about the Sprint 8 program at my local gym.  I decided to give this a try!

Sprint 8 - Its a 20 minute routine, where you spend the first 30 seconds working out at the highest level of intensity (go all out) followed by 90 seconds of active recovery, repeat this 8 times..  You can use a bike, treadmill, elliptical whichever suits your style.  In all my life of being fairly active, Sprint 8 has the toughest workout, but over a year I could see significant results.  I was able to run faster, lower blood pressure, reduce fat percentage, and improve muscle mass.  The key differentiator about this program is that it engages all the three muscle fiber types and releases exercise induced growth hormones to help your body become stronger, leaner and healthier.

Another advantage is that this program really reduces any change of injury that one may face by running, heavy weight lifting etc therefore allowing you to sustain the exercise program for years to come.

Give this a try and gain the benefits of efficient exercising.


Instruction: When did Rolex introduce the Batman GMT

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
When did Rolex introduce the Batman GMT

### Input:
In 2013, Rolex created the first two-tone ceramic bezel, in blue and black, for the steel GMT-Master II nicknamed “Batman”. The blue and black bezel is made of Cerachrom, Rolex's patented version of ceramic; it is produced through a patented process of creating two colors out of a mono-block Cerachrom bezel.[9]

### Response:

Input: In 2013, Rolex created the first two-tone ceramic bezel, in blue and black, for the steel GMT-Master II nicknamed “Batman”. The blue and black bezel is made of Cerachrom, Rolex's patented version of ceramic; it is produced through a patented process of creating two colors out of a mono-block Cerachrom bezel.[9]

Output: The Batman was introduced in 2013 with a black and blue bezel


Instruction:
Segregate the below words as palindrome or not.
kayak, deified, rotator, repaper, deed, peep, wow, noon, taste, bait, not, built

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Segregate the below words as palindrome or not.
kayak, deified, rotator, repaper, deed, peep, wow, noon, taste, bait, not, built

### Response:

Output:
Palindrome - kayak, deified, rotator, repaper, deed, peep, wow, noon
Not a palindrome - taste, bait, not, built


Instruction: Classify each of the countries as "English Speaking" or "Spanish Speaking": Costa Rica, USA, Canada, Ecuador, Peru

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Classify each of the countries as "English Speaking" or "Spanish Speaking": Costa Rica, USA, Canada, Ecuador, Peru

### Response:

Output:
Costa Rica: Spanish Speaking
USA: English
Canada: English
Ecuador: Spanish
Peru: Spanish


Instruction: Explain the best way to swing a golf iron compared to a golf driver.

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Explain the best way to swing a golf iron compared to a golf driver.

### Response:

Output: When hitting an iron you want to make a downward striking motion in the grass. The driver is more of a sweeping motion through the ball. Overall, shorten the back swing on the driver and it will help gain control.


Instruction: How did Chiune Sugihara save lives?

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
How did Chiune Sugihara save lives?

### Input:
Chiune Sugihara (杉原 千畝, Sugihara Chiune, 1 January 1900 – 31 July 1986)[1] was a Japanese diplomat who served as vice-consul for the Japanese Empire in Kaunas, Lithuania. During the Second World War, Sugihara helped thousands of Jews flee Europe by issuing transit visas to them so that they could travel through Japanese territory, risking his job and the lives of his family.[2][3] The fleeing Jews were refugees from German-occupied Western Poland and Soviet-occupied Eastern Poland, as well as residents of Lithuania. In 1985, the State of Israel honored Sugihara as one of the Righteous Among the Nations for his actions. He is the only Japanese national to have been so honored. The year 2020 was "The Year Chiune Sugihara" in Lithuania. It has been estimated as many as 100,000 people alive today are the descendants of the recipients of Sugihara visas.

### Response:

Input: Chiune Sugihara (杉原 千畝, Sugihara Chiune, 1 January 1900 – 31 July 1986)[1] was a Japanese diplomat who served as vice-consul for the Japanese Empire in Kaunas, Lithuania. During the Second World War, Sugihara helped thousands of Jews flee Europe by issuing transit visas to them so that they could travel through Japanese territory, risking his job and the lives of his family.[2][3] The fleeing Jews were refugees from German-occupied Western Poland and Soviet-occupied Eastern Poland, as well as residents of Lithuania. In 1985, the State of Israel honored Sugihara as one of the Righteous Among the Nations for his actions. He is the only Japanese national to have been so honored. The year 2020 was "The Year Chiune Sugihara" in Lithuania. It has been estimated as many as 100,000 people alive today are the descendants of the recipients of Sugihara visas.

Output: He issued transit visas to Jews fleeing Europe during World War II, so they could travel through Japanese territory.


Instruction: In accordance with existentialism, does life have universal meaning?

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
In accordance with existentialism, does life have universal meaning?

### Response:

Output:
The philosophical theory of Existentialism developed by Jean-Paul Sartre in the 20th century revolves around the idea of no objective purpose to life.
Life itself has no universal meaning true for all beings. However, according to Sartre, that does not render our existence and actions as purposeless, but it is an encouragement to seek out our own understanding of purpose.
So the meaning of life in accordance with this philosophy is individual and personal, varying from one human to another.


Instruction: What do people paint?

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
What do people paint?

### Response:

Output: Painting is an activity that is for everyone.  Artist paint as a career but regular people also paint because it can be therapeutic, relaxing and a great way to relieve stress.  You don't even have to be good at painting to get all the benefits that come from painting.  Painting is great way to learn to appreciate what is in front of you and what you have created and can even give you a better outlook on life and improve your own spirituality.


Instruction: Who are some notable guests on Between Two Ferns?

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Who are some notable guests on Between Two Ferns?

### Response:

Output: Between Two Ferns, a show where Zach Galifianakis conducts awkward interviews with famous celebrities and public figures, has seen many notable guests. These include Michael Cera, Conan O'Brien, Will Ferrell, President Barack Obama, Hillary Clinton, and Paul Rudd.


Instruction: Which country was the first to introduce old age pensions

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Which country was the first to introduce old age pensions

### Response:

Output: Germany


Instruction: which of these is a musical movie: Despicable Me 1, John Wick 4, Avengers or Singin' in the Rain?

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
which of these is a musical movie: Despicable Me 1, John Wick 4, Avengers or Singin' in the Rain?

### Response:

Output: Singin' in the Rain


Instruction: classify each of these as either computer software or hardware: RAM, SSD, keyboard, mouse, trackpad, python, R, Scala, Google, Gmail, Figma, camera, screen

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
classify each of these as either computer software or hardware: RAM, SSD, keyboard, mouse, trackpad, python, R, Scala, Google, Gmail, Figma, camera, screen

### Response:

Output:
Computer software: python, R, Scala, Google, Gmail, Figma
Computer hardware: RAM, SSD, keyboard, mouse, trackpad, camera, screen


Instruction: Which of these are soccer players? Maradona, Joe Biden, Michelle Platini, John Terry, John Oliver, Mike Anderson, Steven Gerrard, Mo Salah, Obama, Michael Jordan

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Which of these are soccer players? Maradona, Joe Biden, Michelle Platini, John Terry, John Oliver, Mike Anderson, Steven Gerrard, Mo Salah, Obama, Michael Jordan

### Response:

Output: Maradona, Michelle Platini, John Terry, Steven Gerrard and Mo Salah are soccer players.


Instruction: What type of kitchen knife should I buy?

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
What type of kitchen knife should I buy?

### Response:

Output: Every household should have at a minimum: a serrated knife, a paring knife, and a chef's knife. The serrated knife is good for cutting breads. A paring knife is handy for peeling and slicing smaller objects such as fruits. A chef's knife is a multi-purpose workhorse that can be used to accomplish most tasks such as slicing and dicing meats, vegetables, and fruits.


Instruction: Identify the bird from the list: Hoot, Coot, Foot

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Identify the bird from the list: Hoot, Coot, Foot

### Response:

Output: Coot


Instruction: How to take care of indoor plants?

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
How to take care of indoor plants?

### Response:

Output: In general, there are three things to consider when taking care of indoor plants. First, plants need to be watered regularly. Second, plants need to be placed in a location where they receive a sufficient amount of light. Finally, plants need to be repotted occasionally. While these three tasks apply to every indoor plant, individual plants have different requirements. For example, some plants need more water while others should only be watered rarely. In terms of light exposure, some plants require a lot of direct light whereas others need to be placed in a less bright location. Hence, it is important to understand the specifics of each plant.


Instruction: Identify which animal species is alive or extinct: Saber-Toothed Tiger, Mountain Plover

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Identify which animal species is alive or extinct: Saber-Toothed Tiger, Mountain Plover

### Response:

Output: Mountain Plover is alive, Saber-Toothed Tiger is extinct.


Instruction: How do I save for retirement?

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
How do I save for retirement?

### Response:

Output: First thing is to make a plan and the key is to start saving today no matter how small that amount might be.  You will be refining this plan as you move forward to achieving your financial goals.  You should always "Pay Yourself" first by allocating a percentage of your pay checks into a company 401K retirement plan or an IRA or Roth IRA.  A certain portion of your monthly pay will be pulled out tax free and put into a retirement savings account.  You should consult with a tax professional to understand the tax implications.  Also, you can work with a professional planner to help create a comprehensive long term plan.  This retirement plan will take into account your target financial goals, desired annual spend, investments, social security, pensions, and other financial sources.


Instruction: Is tomato a fruit or a vegetable ?

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Is tomato a fruit or a vegetable ?

### Response:

Output: Tomatoes are both a fruit and a vegetable. It is considered as a fruit by botanists because it grows from a flower and contains seeds. It is considered as a vegetable by nutritionists because it does not contain as much fructose as other fruits like oranges or apples and consequently they are not served in many cultures as deserts but rather as a first dish and cooked in a second dish.


Instruction: Name all of the NBA Championship teams in history.

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Name all of the NBA Championship teams in history.

### Response:

Output:
2021-22 | Finals: Golden State Warriors def. Boston Celtics 4-2 | MVP: Nikola Jokic, Denver Nuggets
2020-21 | Finals: Milwaukee Bucks def. Phoenix Suns 4-2 | MVP: Nikola Jokic, Denver Nuggets
2019-20 | Finals: Los Angeles Lakers def. Miami Heat 4-2 | MVP: Giannis Antetokounmpo, Milwaukee Bucks
2018-19 | Finals: Toronto Raptors def. Golden State Warriors 4-2 | MVP: Giannis Antetokounmpo, Milwaukee Bucks
2017-18 | Finals: Golden State Warriors def. Cleveland Cavaliers 4-0 | MVP: James Harden, Houston Rockets
2016-17 | Finals: Golden State Warriors def. Cleveland Cavaliers 4-1 | MVP: Russell Westbrook, Oklahoma City Thunder
2015-16 | Finals: Cleveland Cavaliers def. Golden State Warriors 4-3 | MVP: Stephen Curry, Golden State Warriors
2014-15 | Finals: Golden State Warriors def. Cleveland Cavaliers 4-2 | MVP: Stephen Curry, Golden State Warriors
2013-14 | Finals: San Antonio Spurs def. Miami Heat 4-1 | MVP: Kevin Durant, Oklahoma City Thunder
2012-13 | Finals: Miami Heat def. San Antonio Spurs 4-3 | MVP: LeBron James, Miami Heat
2011-12 | Finals: Miami Heat def. Oklahoma City Thunder 4-1 | MVP: LeBron James, Miami Heat
2010-11 | Finals: Dallas Mavericks def. Miami Heat 4-2 | MVP: Derrick Rose, Chicago Bulls
2009-10 | Finals: Los Angeles Lakers def. Boston Celtics 4-3 | MVP: LeBron James, Cleveland Cavaliers
2008-09 | Finals: Los Angeles Lakers def. Orlando Magic 4-1 | MVP: LeBron James, Cleveland Cavaliers
2007-08 | Finals: Boston Celtics def. Los Angeles Lakers 4-2 | MVP: Kobe Bryant, Los Angeles Lakers
2006-07 | Finals: San Antonio Spurs def. Cleveland Cavaliers 4-0 | MVP: Dirk Nowitzki, Dallas Mavericks
2005-06 | Finals: Miami Heat def. Dallas Mavericks 4-2 | MVP: Steve Nash, Phoenix Suns
2004-05 | Finals: San Antonio Spurs def. Detroit Pistons 4-3 | MVP: Steve Nash, Phoenix Suns
2003-04 | Finals: Detroit Pistons def. Los Angeles Lakers 4-1 | MVP: Kevin Garnett, Minnesota Timberwolves
2002-03 | Finals: San Antonio Spurs def. New Jersey Nets 4-2 | MVP: Tim Duncan, San Antonio Spurs
2001-02 | Finals: Los Angeles Lakers def. New Jersey Nets 4-0 | MVP: Tim Duncan, San Antonio Spurs
2000-01 | Finals: Los Angeles Lakers def. Philadelphia 76ers 4-1 | MVP: Allen Iverson, Philadelphia 76ers
1999-00 | Finals: Los Angeles Lakers def. Indiana Pacers 4-2 | MVP: Shaquille O’Neal, Los Angeles Lakers
1998-99 | Finals: San Antonio Spurs def. New York Knicks 4-1 | MVP: Karl Malone, Utah Jazz
1997-98 | Finals: Chicago Bulls def. Utah Jazz 4-2 | MVP: Michael Jordan, Chicago Bulls
1996-97 | Finals: Chicago Bulls def. Utah Jazz 4-2 | MVP: Karl Malone, Utah Jazz
1995-96 | Finals: Chicago Bulls def. Seattle SuperSonics 4-2 | MVP: Michael Jordan, Chicago Bulls
1994-95 | Finals: Houston Rockets def. Orlando Magic 4-0 | MVP: David Robinson, San Antonio Spurs
1993-94 | Finals: Houston Rockets def. New York Knicks 4-3 | MVP: Hakeem Olajuwon, Houston Rockets
1992-93 | Finals: Chicago Bulls def. Phoenix Suns 4-2 | MVP: Charles Barkley, Phoenix Suns
1991-92 | Finals: Chicago Bulls def. Portland Trail Blazers 4-2 | MVP: Michael Jordan, Chicago Bulls
1990-91 | Finals: Chicago Bulls def. Los Angeles Lakers 4-1 | MVP: Michael Jordan, Chicago Bulls
1989-90 | Finals: Detroit Pistons def. Portland Trail Blazers 4-1 | MVP: Magic Johnson, Los Angeles Lakers
1988-89 | Finals: Detroit Pistons def. Los Angeles Lakers 4-0 | MVP: Magic Johnson, Los Angeles Lakers
1987-88 | Finals: Los Angeles Lakers def. Detroit Pistons 4-3 | MVP: Michael Jordan, Chicago Bulls
1986-87 | Finals: Los Angeles Lakers def. Boston Celtics 4-2 | MVP: Magic Johnson, Los Angeles Lakers
1985-86 | Finals: Boston Celtics def. Houston Rockets 4-2 | MVP: Larry Bird, Boston Celtics
1984-85 | Finals: Los Angeles Lakers def. Boston Celtics 4-2 | MVP: Larry Bird, Boston Celtics
1983-84 | Finals: Boston Celtics def. Los Angeles Lakers 4-3 | MVP: Larry Bird, Boston Celtics
1982-83 | Finals: Philadelphia 76ers def. Los Angeles Lakers 4-0 | MVP: Moses Malone, Philadelphia 76ers
1981-82 | Finals: Los Angeles Lakers def. Philadelphia 76ers 4-2 | MVP: Moses Malone, Houston Rockets
1980-81 | Finals: Boston Celtics def. Houston Rockets 4-2 | MVP: Julius Erving, Philadelphia 76ers
1979-80 | Finals: Los Angeles Lakers def. Philadelphia 76ers 4-2 | MVP: Kareem Abdul-Jabbar, Los Angeles Lakers
1978-79 | Finals: Seattle SuperSonics def. Washington Bullets 4-1 | MVP: Moses Malone, Houston Rockets
1977-78 | Finals: Washington Bullets def. Seattle SuperSonics 4-3 | MVP: Bill Walton, Portland Trail Blazers
1976-77 | Finals: Portland Trail Blazers def. Philadelphia 76ers 4-2 | MVP: Kareem Abdul-Jabbar, Los Angeles Lakers
1975-76 | Finals: Boston Celtics def. Phoenix Suns 4-2 | MVP: Kareem Abdul-Jabbar, Los Angeles Lakers
1974-75 | Finals: Golden State Warriors def. Washington Bullets 4-0 | MVP: Bob McAdoo, Buffalo Braves
1973-74 | Finals: Boston Celtics def. Milwaukee Bucks 4-3 | MVP: Kareem Abdul-Jabbar, Milwaukee Bucks
1972-73 | Finals: New York Knicks def. Los Angeles Lakers 4-1 | MVP: Dave Cowens, Boston Celtics
1971-72 | Finals: Los Angeles Lakers def. New York Knicks 4-1 | MVP: Kareem Abdul-Jabbar, Milwaukee Bucks
1970-71 | Finals: Milwaukee Bucks def. Baltimore Bullets 4-0 | MVP: Kareem Abdul-Jabbar, Milwaukee Bucks
1969-70 | Finals: New York Knicks def. Los Angeles Lakers 4-3 | MVP: Willis Reed, New York Knicks
1968-69 | Finals: Boston Celtics def. Los Angeles Lakers 4-3 | MVP: Wes Unseld, Baltimore Bullets
1967-68 | Finals: Boston Celtics def. Los Angeles Lakers 4-2 | MVP: Wilt Chamberlain, Philadelphia 76ers
1966-67 | Finals: Philadelphia 76ers def. San Francisco Warriors 4-2 | MVP: Wilt Chamberlain, Philadelphia 76ers
1965-66 | Finals: Boston Celtics def. Los Angeles Lakers 4-3 | MVP: Wilt Chamberlain, Philadelphia 76ers
1964-65 | Finals: Boston Celtics def. Los Angeles Lakers 4-1 | MVP: Bill Russell, Boston Celtics
1963-64 | Finals: Boston Celtics def. San Francisco Warriors 4-1 | MVP: Oscar Robertson, Cincinnati Royals
1962-63 | Finals: Boston Celtics def. Los Angeles Lakers 4-2 | MVP: Bill Russell, Boston Celtics
1961-62 | Finals: Boston Celtics def. Los Angeles Lakers 4-3 | MVP: Bill Russell, Boston Celtics
1960-61 | Finals: Boston Celtics def. St. Louis Hawks 4-1 | MVP: Bill Russell, Boston Celtics
1959-60 | Finals: Boston Celtics def. St. Louis Hawks 4-3 | MVP: Wilt Chamberlain, Philadelphia Warriors
1958-59 | Finals: Boston Celtics def. Minneapolis Lakers 4-0 | MVP: Bob Pettit, St. Louis Hawks 4-0
1957-58 | Finals: St. Louis Hawks def. Boston Celtics 4-2 | MVP: Bill Russell, Boston Celtics
1956-57 | Finals: Boston Celtics def. St. Louis Hawks 4-3 | MVP: Bob Cousy, Boston Celtics
1955-56 | Finals: Philadelphia Warriors def. Ft. Wayne Pistons 4-1 | MVP: Bob Pettit, St. Louis Hawks
1954-55 | Finals: Syracuse Nationals def. Ft. Wayne Pistons 4-3
1953-54 | Finals: Minneapolis Lakers def. Syracuse Nationals 4-3
1952-53 | Finals: Minneapolis Lakers def. New York Knicks 4-1
1951-52 | Finals: Minneapolis Lakers def. New York Knicks 4-1
1950-51 | Finals: Rochester Royals def. New York Knicks 4-3
1949-50 | Finals: Minneapolis Lakers def. Syracuse Nationals 4-2
1948-49 | Finals: Minneapolis Lakers def. Washington Capitols 4-2
1947-48 | Finals: Baltimore Bullets def. Philadelphia Warriors 4-2
1946-47 | Finals: Philadelphia Warriors def. Chicago Stags 4-1


Instruction: What is PySpark?

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
What is PySpark?

### Response:

Output: PySpark is an interface for Apache Spark in Python. It not only allows you to write Spark applications using Python APIs, but also provides the PySpark shell for interactively analyzing your data in a distributed environment. PySpark supports most of Spark’s features such as Spark SQL, DataFrame, Streaming, MLlib (Machine Learning) and Spark Core.


Instruction: Who are the best artists throughout history?

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Who are the best artists throughout history?

### Response:

Output: There are many artists throughout history and across different mediums such as painting, sculpture and photography among others.  Some of the most well known painters are Leonardo da Vinci, Rembrandt, Claude Monet and Salvador Dali.  Donatello is one of the most famous sculptors working with materials such as marble, bronze and wood.  Michelangelo is a famous artist known for both sculpture and painting.  There are also many famous photographers throughout history including Ansel Adams who is knows for his portrayal of nature.


Instruction: How do you make fresh pasta?

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
How do you make fresh pasta?

### Response:

Output: To make pasta you will need flour, eggs, and salt. You will start by making a mound of flour on a surface, creating a hole in the center, and then adding your eggs to the hole. Mix the ingredients together. Once ingredients are mixed together begin kneading until the dough is a firm ball. Now let the dough rest. Begin rolling out your dough and cut into your desired pasta shape. Boil the noodles and enjoy!


Instruction: Which film owns the record for the most Oscar wins?

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Which film owns the record for the most Oscar wins?

### Response:

Output: Three films own the record for the most Oscar wins. They are Titanic, Ben Hur, and Lord of the Rings: Return of the King, all of which won 11 awards.


Instruction: Name some NHL hockey players that were born in Arizona.

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Name some NHL hockey players that were born in Arizona.

### Response:

Output: Matthew Tkachuk; Sean Couturier; Brady Tkachuk; Tage Thompson; Jesse Ylönen


Instruction: What are the best sports movies?

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
What are the best sports movies?

### Response:

Output: The Rocky movies are quite popular, especially the original Rocky.  42, Facing the Giants, The Natural, Moneyball, Friday Night Lights, Remember the Titans, Hoosiers, Rudy, Tin Cup, The Blind Side, etc are also worthy of recognition.  Many movie fans would also consider movies like Caddyshack, even though that's more of a Comedy, yet evolves around a golf match.


Instruction: Give me a list of the top five most followed Instagram profiles, along with their number of followers.

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Give me a list of the top five most followed Instagram profiles, along with their number of followers.

### Response:

Output:
1. @Instagram,  623 millions
2. @Cristiano, 567 millions
3. @leomessi, 448 millions
4. @selenagomez, 407 millions
5. @kyliejenner, 383 millions


Instruction: Given this table of races and dates, how many races took place after July? Give the answer as a number.

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Given this table of races and dates, how many races took place after July? Give the answer as a number.

### Input:
Round	Circuit	Date
1	United States Circuit of the Americas, Elroy, Texas	2–3 March
2	United States Virginia International Raceway, Alton, Virginia	27–28 April
3	Canada Canadian Tire Motorsport Park, Bowmanville, Ontario	18–19 May
4	United States Sonoma Raceway, Sonoma, California	8–9 June
5	United States Watkins Glen International, Watkins Glen, New York	31 August–1 September
6	United States Road America, Elkhart Lake, Wisconsin	21–22 September
7	United States Las Vegas Motor Speedway, Las Vegas, Nevada	19–20 October

### Response:

Input:
Round	Circuit	Date
1	United States Circuit of the Americas, Elroy, Texas	2–3 March
2	United States Virginia International Raceway, Alton, Virginia	27–28 April
3	Canada Canadian Tire Motorsport Park, Bowmanville, Ontario	18–19 May
4	United States Sonoma Raceway, Sonoma, California	8–9 June
5	United States Watkins Glen International, Watkins Glen, New York	31 August–1 September
6	United States Road America, Elkhart Lake, Wisconsin	21–22 September
7	United States Las Vegas Motor Speedway, Las Vegas, Nevada	19–20 October

Output: 3


Instruction: Of the following list of indoor plants, classify them as either 'low light' or 'indirect bright light', "direct bright light". Snake plant, succulent, Monstera, ficus leaf tree, snake plant, aglaonema, jade plant, pothos, inchplant

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Of the following list of indoor plants, classify them as either 'low light' or 'indirect bright light', "direct bright light". Snake plant, succulent, Monstera, ficus leaf tree, snake plant, aglaonema, jade plant, pothos, inchplant

### Response:

Output:
Snake plant - low light
succulent - direct bright light
Monstera - indirect bright light
ficus leaf tree - indirect bright light
ficus leaf tree - direct bright light
snake plant - low light
snake plant - indirect bright light
aglaonema - low light
jade plant - direct bright light
pothos - indirect bright light
pothos - low light
pothos - direct bright light
inchplant - low light
inchplant - indirect bright light


Instruction: How can I improve my sleep?

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
How can I improve my sleep?

### Response:

Output:
There are a number of variables that can help you improve your sleep.  It is important to try different recommendations and see which ones will have the biggest impact for you.  Sleep is the foundation of our mental and physical health and performance in all endeavors.

1) View sunlight by going outside within 30-60 minutes of waking. Do that again in the late afternoon, prior to sunset. If you wake up before the sun is out and you want to be awake, turn on artificial lights and then go outside once the sun rises.
On bright cloudless days: view morning and afternoon sun for 10 min; cloudy days: 20 min; very overcast days 30-60 min. If you live someplace with very minimal light, consider an artificial daytime simulator source.
Don’t wear sunglasses for this practice if you safely can, but contact lenses and eyeglasses are fine.
No, you don’t have to look directly at the sun, and never look at ANY light so bright it is painful to view! That said, you can’t wear a brimmed hat, sunglasses and remain in the shade and expect to “wake up” your circadian clock.

2) Wake up at the same time each day and go to sleep when you first start to feel sleepy. Pushing through the sleepy late evening feeling and going to sleep too late is one reason people wake at 3 am and can’t fall back asleep.

3) Avoid caffeine within 8-10 hours of bedtime.

4) Avoid viewing bright lights—especially bright overhead lights between 10 pm and 4 am. Here is a simple rule: only use as much artificial lighting as is necessary for you to remain and move about safely at night. Blue blockers can help a bit at night but still dim the lights. Viewing bright lights of all colors are a problem for your circadian system. Candlelight and moonlight are fine.

5) Limit daytime naps to less than 90 min, or don’t nap at all.

6) If you wake up in the middle of the night (which, by the way, is normal to do once or so each night) but you can’t fall back asleep, consider doing an NSDR protocol when you wake up.

7) Keep the room you sleep in cool and dark and layer on blankets that you can remove.
Your body needs to drop in temperature by 1-3 degrees to fall and stay asleep effectively. Body temperature increases are one reason you wake up. Thus, keep your room cool and remove blankets as needed. If it’s too hot you would have to use a cooling device and that’s harder than simply tossing off blankets if you get too warm.

8) Drinking alcohol messes up your sleep. As do most sleep medications.

9) Kids have changing sleep needs over time. Adjust accordingly.
Teens might be night owls at 15 but become “morning people” as they age or need 6 hours a night in summer and 7-8 in winter. It will vary.


Instruction: Classify these objects as edible or inedible: pizza, slipper, cake, banana, biscuit, shoe, pencil, chalk, soda, juice, television, computer, mirror, cereal, rice

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Classify these objects as edible or inedible: pizza, slipper, cake, banana, biscuit, shoe, pencil, chalk, soda, juice, television, computer, mirror, cereal, rice

### Response:

Output:
These items are edible: pizza, cake, banana, biscuit, soda, cereal, rice
These items are inedible: slipper, shoe, pencil, chalk, television, computer, mirror


Instruction: Classify each of the following as either a dog breed or a cat breed: Himalayan, snowshoe, Norwegian Forest, American Eskimo, keeshond, Persian, Jack Russell terrier

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Classify each of the following as either a dog breed or a cat breed: Himalayan, snowshoe, Norwegian Forest, American Eskimo, keeshond, Persian, Jack Russell terrier

### Response:

Output:
Dog breed: American Eskimo, keeshond, Jack Russell terrier
Cat breed: Himalayan, snowshoe, Norwegian Forest, Persian


Instruction: What is a quantum computer?

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
What is a quantum computer?

### Response:

Output:
A quantum computer is a computer that exploits quantum mechanical phenomena. At small scales, physical matter exhibits properties of both particles and waves, and quantum computing leverages this behavior using specialized hardware. Classical physics cannot explain the operation of these quantum devices, and a scalable quantum computer could perform some calculations exponentially faster than any modern "classical" computer. In particular, a large-scale quantum computer could break widely used encryption schemes and aid physicists in performing physical simulations; however, the current state of the art is still largely experimental and impractical.

The basic unit of information in quantum computing is the qubit, similar to the bit in traditional digital electronics. Unlike a classical bit, a qubit can exist in a superposition of its two "basis" states, which loosely means that it is in both states simultaneously. When measuring a qubit, the result is a probabilistic output of a classical bit. If a quantum computer manipulates the qubit in a particular way, wave interference effects can amplify the desired measurement results. The design of quantum algorithms involves creating procedures that allow a quantum computer to perform calculations efficiently.

Physically engineering high-quality qubits has proven challenging. If a physical qubit is not sufficiently isolated from its environment, it suffers from quantum decoherence, introducing noise into calculations. National governments have invested heavily in experimental research that aims to develop scalable qubits with longer coherence times and lower error rates. Two of the most promising technologies are superconductors (which isolate an electrical current by eliminating electrical resistance) and ion traps (which confine a single atomic particle using electromagnetic fields).

Any computational problem that can be solved by a classical computer can also be solved by a quantum computer. Conversely, any problem that can be solved by a quantum computer can also be solved by a classical computer, at least in principle given enough time. In other words, quantum computers obey the Church–Turing thesis. This means that while quantum computers provide no additional advantages over classical computers in terms of computability, quantum algorithms for certain problems have significantly lower time complexities than corresponding known classical algorithms. Notably, quantum computers are believed to be able to solve certain problems quickly that no classical computer could solve in any feasible amount of time—a feat known as "quantum supremacy." The study of the computational complexity of problems with respect to quantum computers is known as quantum complexity theory.


Instruction: What is a tardigrade?

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
What is a tardigrade?

### Response:

Output: A tardigrade, also called a water bear, is a microscopic animal with 8 legs. They can survive in a diverse range of conditions including outer space!


Instruction: List me some details regarding carreer of lawyer Harry L. Shorstein

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
List me some details regarding carreer of lawyer Harry L. Shorstein

### Input:
Harry L. Shorstein (born August 3, 1940) is an American lawyer who served as State Attorney for Florida's Fourth Judicial Circuit Court, covering Duval, Clay and Nassau counties, from 1991–2008. A member of the Democratic Party, he was appointed to the post in 1991 by Governor Lawton Chiles to fill the remaining term of Ed Austin, who resigned to successfully run for mayor of Jacksonville. He was elected to a full term in 1992, re-elected in 1996, and ran unopposed in 2000 and 2004. At a February 6, 2007 news conference, the 66-year-old lawyer announced that he would not run for re-election in 2008. He subsequently returned to private practice, and was succeeded as State Attorney by Angela Corey.

### Response:

Input: Harry L. Shorstein (born August 3, 1940) is an American lawyer who served as State Attorney for Florida's Fourth Judicial Circuit Court, covering Duval, Clay and Nassau counties, from 1991–2008. A member of the Democratic Party, he was appointed to the post in 1991 by Governor Lawton Chiles to fill the remaining term of Ed Austin, who resigned to successfully run for mayor of Jacksonville. He was elected to a full term in 1992, re-elected in 1996, and ran unopposed in 2000 and 2004. At a February 6, 2007 news conference, the 66-year-old lawyer announced that he would not run for re-election in 2008. He subsequently returned to private practice, and was succeeded as State Attorney by Angela Corey.

Output:
1. From 1991 to 2008, Harry L. Shorstein, an American attorney who was born on August 3, 1940, served as State Attorney for Florida's Fourth Judicial Circuit Court, which includes Duval, Clay, and Nassau counties.
2. A Democrat, he was chosen by Governor Lawton Chiles to serve Ed Austin's unexpired term after the latter resigned to run successfully for mayor of Jacksonville.
3. He won re-election to a full term in 1992, was unchallenged in 2000 and 2004 and was re-elected in 1996.
4. The 66-year-old attorney declared he would not seek re-election in 2008 at a news conference on February 6, 2007.
5. He later went back to private practice, and Angela Corey took over as state attorney.


Instruction: What are some facts about Aydın İlter?

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
What are some facts about Aydın İlter?

### Input:
Aydın İlter (1 July 1930 – 21 April 2022) was a Turkish general. He was General Commander of the Gendarmerie of Turkey (1993 – 1995) and previously served in the Special Warfare Department from 1963 to 1983, including as head of the Department from 1980 to 1983.

### Response:

Input: Aydın İlter (1 July 1930 – 21 April 2022) was a Turkish general. He was General Commander of the Gendarmerie of Turkey (1993 – 1995) and previously served in the Special Warfare Department from 1963 to 1983, including as head of the Department from 1980 to 1983.

Output: Aydın İlter was born on July 1st, 1930.  He as a Turkish General Commander of the Gendarmerie of Turkey from 1993 to 1995.  Prior to serving as General Commander he served in the Special Warfare Department from 1963 to 1983.  He was the head of that department from 1980 to 1983.  Aydın İlter died on April 21st, 2022 at the age of 91.


Instruction: Classify each of the following as either as a country or state: California, Texas, Oklahoma, New York, Illinois.

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Classify each of the following as either as a country or state: California, Texas, Oklahoma, New York, Illinois.

### Response:

Output: These are classified as states.


Instruction: What is GitHub?

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
What is GitHub?

### Response:

Output: GitHub is an Internet hosting service for software development and version control using Git. It provides the distributed version control of Git plus access control, bug tracking, software feature requests, task management, continuous integration, and wikis for every project.


Instruction: Classify the following as a 'Country', 'State' or 'City': California, Sacramento, Chicago, Singapore, New Delhi, London, Tennessee, New York

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Classify the following as a 'Country', 'State' or 'City': California, Sacramento, Chicago, Singapore, New Delhi, London, Tennessee, New York

### Response:

Output:
California: State
Sacramento: City
Chicago: City
Singapore: Both Country and City
New Delhi: City
London: City
Tennessee: City
New York: Both State and City


Instruction: Name the past 5 FIFA World Cup Champions

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Name the past 5 FIFA World Cup Champions

### Response:

Output: Over the past 5 FIFA World Cup Championships, the winners have been Argentina, France, Germany, Spain and Italy


Instruction: Have any women won the Nobel Prize in Physics?

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Have any women won the Nobel Prize in Physics?

### Response:

Output: Four women have won the Nobel Prize in Physics: Marie Skłodowska-Curie (1903), Maria Goeppert-Mayer (1963), Donna Strickland (2018), and Andrea Ghez (2020).


Instruction: Give me an example of numbers in these categories:  Natural Numbers, Prime Number, Composite Number, Whole Numbers, Integers, Rational Numbers, Irrational Numbers, Real Numbers, Complex Number.

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Give me an example of numbers in these categories:  Natural Numbers, Prime Number, Composite Number, Whole Numbers, Integers, Rational Numbers, Irrational Numbers, Real Numbers, Complex Number.

### Response:

Output:
These are a few examples for each type of number:

Natural Numbers: 1, 2, 3, 4
Prime Number: 2, 3, 5, 7
Composite Number: 4, 6, 8, 9
Whole Numbers: 0, 1, 2, 3
Integers: -1, 0, 1, 2
Rational Numbers: −1/3, 0.99999…, 7/2, 13/9
Irrational Numbers: √5, √11, √21, π
Real Numbers: -2, 0, 1/2, √3
Complex Number: 0.39 + 1.9 i, √5 + √9i, −5 + πi, 2 + i


Instruction: How do solar panels create energy?

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
How do solar panels create energy?

### Response:

Output: Solar panels convert the radiant energy from sunlight into electric energy in the form of direct current electricity.


Instruction: Name five different cuts of beef that I could ask for from a butcher

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Name five different cuts of beef that I could ask for from a butcher

### Response:

Output: There are many popular cuts of beef. Three that you could ask your butcher to prepare are brisket, rib and sirloin.


Instruction: Which parts of India were largely affected by the cyclone Bulbul?

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Which parts of India were largely affected by the cyclone Bulbul?

### Response:

Output: West Bengal & Odhisha


Instruction: Where is texas?

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Where is texas?

### Response:

Output: Texas is one of the 50 states in the United States.  It is located in the center and central part of the United States.  It has a coastline along the Gulf of Mexico that extends 350 miles, and a coastline along the Mexico border than extends nearly 2000 miles.  The population of Texas is about 30 million people.


Instruction: Identify which instrument is string or percussion: Sakara, Cavaquinho

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Identify which instrument is string or percussion: Sakara, Cavaquinho

### Response:

Output: Cavaquinho is string, Sakara is percussion.


Instruction: What Does the Referee Do?

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
What Does the Referee Do?

### Response:

Output:
In a game of soccer, the referee is the appointed person of authority on the field for the players. Football referee responsibilities include presiding over the game and officiating with a neutral point of view. The chief role centers around making 'on-the-fly' decisions.
football referee must enforce all the rules of infringements and sanctions in the sport while maintaining fairness and safety.


Instruction: Which of the following races do participants run in? A marathon, a triathlon, an aqua bike?

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Which of the following races do participants run in? A marathon, a triathlon, an aqua bike?

### Response:

Output: A marathon and a triathlon


Instruction: Why is the indictment of a former President such a divisive topic in the United States?

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Why is the indictment of a former President such a divisive topic in the United States?

### Response:

Output: You need to look at both the micro and macro implications to fully understand this topic. The micro implications are very specific to the case(s) being brought and therefore won't be covered here. The key macro implication of indicting a former President is the risk that the criminal justice system becomes a tool to persecute political opponents (former, current OR potential) by whichever person or party is in power. There are several examples of this in other countries throughout history. That being said, there are just as many examples of countries indicting former presidents without any sign of abuse. In fact, it can be an important part of the "checks and balances" of a democracy (see France, South Korea, etc.) One of the factors you can look at when determining if the justice system is being abused or not is the number of cases/indictments being brought against the former head of government. When the number of cases is low, there is a higher likelihood of abuse. But when the number of cases is high and for a diverse number of reasons, the likelihood of abuse is lower.


Instruction: Tell me about Emily Procter

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Tell me about Emily Procter

### Input:
Emily Mallory Procter (born October 8, 1968) is an American actress and activist. She played Ainsley Hayes in the NBC political drama The West Wing (2000–2002; 2006) and Det. Calleigh Duquesne in the CBS police procedural drama CSI: Miami (2002–2012).[1]

### Response:

Input: Emily Mallory Procter (born October 8, 1968) is an American actress and activist. She played Ainsley Hayes in the NBC political drama The West Wing (2000–2002; 2006) and Det. Calleigh Duquesne in the CBS police procedural drama CSI: Miami (2002–2012).[1]

Output: Emily Mallory Procter (born October 8, 1968) is an American actress and activist. She played Ainsley Hayes in the NBC political drama The West Wing (2000–2002; 2006) and Det. Calleigh Duquesne in the CBS police procedural drama CSI: Miami (2002–2012).


Instruction: What are some of the best things about a summertime visit to Mount Desert Island, Maine?

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
What are some of the best things about a summertime visit to Mount Desert Island, Maine?

### Response:

Output: Mount Desert Island is wonderful in the summer, with some of the best things about it being a bike ride on the carriage roads, sitting on rocks at Little Hunter's Beach, eating lobster at Beal's Lobster Pier, going for a walk on Sand Beach, hiking up Champlain Mountain, browsing the shops of Bar Harbor, and driving the scenic Park Loop Road.


Instruction: What is Purchasing power parity (PPP)?

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
What is Purchasing power parity (PPP)?

### Response:

Output: Purchasing power parity (PPP) is a measurement of the price of specific goods in different countries and is used to compare the absolute purchasing power of the countries' currencies. PPP is effectively the ratio of the price of a basket of goods at one location divided by the price of the basket of goods at a different location. The PPP inflation and exchange rate may differ from the market exchange rate because of tariffs, and other transaction costs.


Instruction: Queen Elizabeth II was married to whom?

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Queen Elizabeth II was married to whom?

### Response:

Output: Prince Philip, Duke of Edinburg


Instruction: Who are some students at Hogwarts in Hufflepuff house that were in the same year as Harry Potter?

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Who are some students at Hogwarts in Hufflepuff house that were in the same year as Harry Potter?

### Response:

Output: Hogwarts is the fictitious school in the Harry Potter book series. The books mentions several students in Harry Potter's year from the Hufflepuff house, such as Megan Jones, Susan Bones, Ernie Macmilian, Zacharias Smith, and Hannah Abbott.


Instruction: Provide some of the examples of regional governments.

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Provide some of the examples of regional governments.

### Input:
Federalism is a combined and compound mode of government that combines a general government (the central or "federal" government) with regional governments (provincial, state, cantonal, territorial, or other sub-unit governments) in a single political system, dividing the powers between the two. Federalism in the modern era was first adopted in the unions of states during the Old Swiss Confederacy.[1]Federalism differs from confederalism, in which the general level of government is subordinate to the regional level, and from devolution within a unitary state, in which the regional level of government is subordinate to the general level.[2] It represents the central form in the pathway of regional integration or separation, bounded on the less integrated side by confederalism and on the more integrated side by devolution within a unitary state.[3][4]

### Response:

Input: Federalism is a combined and compound mode of government that combines a general government (the central or "federal" government) with regional governments (provincial, state, cantonal, territorial, or other sub-unit governments) in a single political system, dividing the powers between the two. Federalism in the modern era was first adopted in the unions of states during the Old Swiss Confederacy.[1]Federalism differs from confederalism, in which the general level of government is subordinate to the regional level, and from devolution within a unitary state, in which the regional level of government is subordinate to the general level.[2] It represents the central form in the pathway of regional integration or separation, bounded on the less integrated side by confederalism and on the more integrated side by devolution within a unitary state.[3][4]

Output: provincial, state, cantonal, territorial, or other sub-unit governments


Instruction: What are the key terms in probability

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
What are the key terms in probability

### Input:
Probability theory is the branch of mathematics concerned with probability. Although there are several different probability interpretations, probability theory treats the concept in a rigorous mathematical manner by expressing it through a set of axioms. Typically these axioms formalise probability in terms of a probability space, which assigns a measure taking values between 0 and 1, termed the probability measure, to a set of outcomes called the sample space. Any specified subset of the sample space is called an event. Central subjects in probability theory include discrete and continuous random variables, probability distributions, and stochastic processes (which provide mathematical abstractions of non-deterministic or uncertain processes or measured quantities that may either be single occurrences or evolve over time in a random fashion). Although it is not possible to perfectly predict random events, much can be said about their behavior. Two major results in probability theory describing such behaviour are the law of large numbers and the central limit theorem.

### Response:

Input: Probability theory is the branch of mathematics concerned with probability. Although there are several different probability interpretations, probability theory treats the concept in a rigorous mathematical manner by expressing it through a set of axioms. Typically these axioms formalise probability in terms of a probability space, which assigns a measure taking values between 0 and 1, termed the probability measure, to a set of outcomes called the sample space. Any specified subset of the sample space is called an event. Central subjects in probability theory include discrete and continuous random variables, probability distributions, and stochastic processes (which provide mathematical abstractions of non-deterministic or uncertain processes or measured quantities that may either be single occurrences or evolve over time in a random fashion). Although it is not possible to perfectly predict random events, much can be said about their behavior. Two major results in probability theory describing such behaviour are the law of large numbers and the central limit theorem.

Output:
Probability
Random variable
Discrete random variable
Continuous random variable
Probability distributions
Law of large numbers
Central Limit theorem


Instruction: What are the most famous sights of Sicily?

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
What are the most famous sights of Sicily?

### Response:

Output: Sicily has a selection of stunning cultural and archaeological sights. The valley of temples in Agrigento is a conglomeration of temples and tombs from old Greece, dating back as far as 500 BC. Furthermore, the Etna is the tallest mountain in Sicily. The Etna is an active volcano, and the hiking paths offer stunning views over the island. Finally, the historical center of Palermo is another frequent stop for tourists as it has many ancient buildings, churches, markets, and alleys.


Instruction: Where is Silicon Valley geographically based?

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Where is Silicon Valley geographically based?

### Response:

Output: Silicon Valley is in the San Francisco Bay Area of California


Instruction: Which country has the largest population?

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Which country has the largest population?

### Response:

Output: China and India seem to be competing for the title of "the country with the largest population". Currently the title is still with China with India expected to overtake soon. Both of these countries have population over 1.4 billion which is roughly 18% of the world population.


Instruction: Identify the bird from the list: Chough, Cough, Clough

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Identify the bird from the list: Chough, Cough, Clough

### Response:

Output: Chough


Instruction: Who invented punched cards used in early computing 1880s

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Who invented punched cards used in early computing 1880s

### Response:

Output: Herman Hollerith


Instruction: Identify which car manufacturer is British or American: Lotus, Lincoln

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Identify which car manufacturer is British or American: Lotus, Lincoln

### Response:

Output: Lotus is British, Lincoln is American


Instruction: Classify each of the following as either a television show or a movie: The Wire, The Sopranos, Game of Thrones, Mad Men, Harry Potter, Westworld, Iron Man.

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Classify each of the following as either a television show or a movie: The Wire, The Sopranos, Game of Thrones, Mad Men, Harry Potter, Westworld, Iron Man.

### Response:

Output:
The Wire is a television show that aired on HBO.
The Sopranos is a television show that aired on HBO.
Game of Thrones is a television show that aired on HBO.
Mad Men is a television show that aired on Showtime.
Harry Potter is a movie that was released by Warner Brothers Studios.
Westworld is a television show that aired on HBO.
Iron Man is a movie that was released by Marvel Studios.


Instruction: What is the more popular name for the Londonderry Air

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
What is the more popular name for the Londonderry Air

### Response:

Output: Danny Boy


Instruction: Write a short story about a toddler and her imaginary friend. She is with her family and excited but nervous about the new surroundings

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Write a short story about a toddler and her imaginary friend. She is with her family and excited but nervous about the new surroundings

### Response:

Output:
She was about the leave the hotel room with her family. She watched as her parents packed up their bags and got her baby brother ready for a day out. They were busily talking to each other and running through their checklist of things to bring for the day out at the castle.
Feeling like she should help she asked Teetum, her imaginary friend to help her back her bag. Together her and Teetum packed imaginary sandwiches, imaginary rain coats and imaginary toys for the day out. This made her feel ready to face the excitement of the new city and the day out at the castle.
As they stepped out onto the street she held her mothers hand knowing they had everything they needed for the day.


Instruction: Write a convincing letter to complain to a perfume manufacturer about a broken perfume bottle.

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Write a convincing letter to complain to a perfume manufacturer about a broken perfume bottle.

### Response:

Output:
Hi

I recently ordered one of your perfume bottles. When the bottle arrived, I was disappointed to find out that there was a crack in the glass, and that some of the contents of the bottle had leaked into the surroundings. Unfortunately, this makes it impossible for me to use the bottle, or to take it on a trip for fear of further leaks.

Is there any chance you could refund the price of the bottle, or alternatively send me a new one?

Kind regards


Instruction: What is Methadone intermediate

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
What is Methadone intermediate

### Input:
Methadone intermediate is a methadone precursor scheduled by UN Single Convention on Narcotic Drugs. It is a Schedule II Narcotic controlled substance in the United States and has an ACSCN of 9254. The 2014 annual manufacturing quota was 32 875 kilos.[1]

### Response:

Input: Methadone intermediate is a methadone precursor scheduled by UN Single Convention on Narcotic Drugs. It is a Schedule II Narcotic controlled substance in the United States and has an ACSCN of 9254. The 2014 annual manufacturing quota was 32 875 kilos.[1]

Output: Methadone intermediate is a methadone precursor scheduled by UN Single Convention on Narcotic Drugs. It is a Schedule II Narcotic controlled substance in the United States and has an ACSCN of 9254. The 2014 annual manufacturing quota was 32 875 kilos.


Instruction: Which of these are fruits and vegetables: apple, tomato, pear, peach, broccoli?

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Which of these are fruits and vegetables: apple, tomato, pear, peach, broccoli?

### Response:

Output: Of the ones listed, apple, pear and peach are fruits while broccoli is a vegetable. Tomatoes however, are botanically considered fruits while culinarily considered a vegetable.


Instruction: Why are many plants green?

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Why are many plants green?

### Response:

Output: Many plants are green because of the use of a green pigment, chlorophyll, in the process of photosynthesis. Photosynthesis is the process that a plant uses to use its stored energy and carbon dioxide and water into glucose. Chlorophyll’s role is to provide this energy by absorbing sunlight and turn that sunlight into energy. Chlorophyll is green as it absorbs all collards of white light except for green. This color is reflected back which gives chlorophyll a green appearance.


Instruction: Given this paragraph about the United States Marine Corps, tell me when it was created in which city?

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Given this paragraph about the United States Marine Corps, tell me when it was created in which city?

### Input:
The history of the Marine Corps began when two battalions of Continental Marines were formed on 10 November 1775 in Philadelphia as a service branch of infantry troops capable of fighting both at sea and on shore.[13] In the Pacific theater of World War II the Corps took the lead in a massive campaign of amphibious warfare, advancing from island to island.[14][15][16] As of 2022, the USMC has around 177,200 active duty members and some 32,400 personnel in reserve.[3]

### Response:

Input: The history of the Marine Corps began when two battalions of Continental Marines were formed on 10 November 1775 in Philadelphia as a service branch of infantry troops capable of fighting both at sea and on shore.[13] In the Pacific theater of World War II the Corps took the lead in a massive campaign of amphibious warfare, advancing from island to island.[14][15][16] As of 2022, the USMC has around 177,200 active duty members and some 32,400 personnel in reserve.[3]

Output: The Marine Corps was established on the 10th of November in 1775 in Philadelphia, PA.


Instruction: Jing is a 46-year-old male. He is an insurance executive who is married with two children. Jing is active in his church and plays golf on the weekends. He went to see his cardiologist because he experienced recent fatigue with chest pain on exertion. He has never smoked but he consumes 1 to 2 alcoholic drinks per day. His medical history reveals a blood cholesterol level of 260 mg%, a triglyceride level of 198 mg% and an HDL-C value of 43 mg%.  Considering his sex, age, symptoms, and risk factors, can you reason about the likelihood of Jing having coronary heart disease?

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Jing is a 46-year-old male. He is an insurance executive who is married with two children. Jing is active in his church and plays golf on the weekends. He went to see his cardiologist because he experienced recent fatigue with chest pain on exertion. He has never smoked but he consumes 1 to 2 alcoholic drinks per day. His medical history reveals a blood cholesterol level of 260 mg%, a triglyceride level of 198 mg% and an HDL-C value of 43 mg%.  Considering his sex, age, symptoms, and risk factors, can you reason about the likelihood of Jing having coronary heart disease?

### Response:

Output: Considering his sex, Jing is male, and men are generally at greater risk of coronary artery disease. Age is also a risk factor, as getting older increases his risk of damaged arteries. Additionally, he has experienced angina, which can be a common symptom of coronary artery disease. He also has high cholesterol, and high triglyceride levels. He also consumes alcohol at high levels. All this in consideration, Jing has a good likelihood of having some degree of coronary heart disease.


Instruction: What is the best string tension for a tennis racket?

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
What is the best string tension for a tennis racket?

### Response:

Output: The best string tension for a tennis racket will depend on the racket, the type of strings, and the player. Generally speaking, a higher tension will offer more control, while a lower tension will offer more power. Strings such as polyester, which are common among intermediate and advanced players, are stiffer and usually play better at a lower tension, around 50 lbs or 22 kg. Strings like synthetic gut, which are common among beginners and juniors, play better at 55 lbs or more. This will vary based on the racket, which can also offer more of its own power or control.


Instruction: Identify which instrument is string or percussion: Daxophone, Kobza

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Identify which instrument is string or percussion: Daxophone, Kobza

### Response:

Output: Kobza is string, Daxophone is percussion.


Instruction: Why was peanut butter invented?

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Why was peanut butter invented?

### Response:

Output: Peanut butter was first invented by the Inca, but made a reappearance in North America due to its rediscovery by John Harvey Kellogg in 1895. Peanut butter was made with the purpose of helping older people who couldn’t chew solid foods gain nutrients such as protein. Although it made a reapperance in 1895, it was sold to the public in 1904.


Instruction: When is the best age for kids to approach sailing?

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
When is the best age for kids to approach sailing?

### Response:

Output: The best age is around 6 years old. A kid who is interested in sailing needs to be proficient in swimming as the little boat they will drive can capsize. If parents have a bigger boat and they want to expose the kids to sailing that can be done before 6 years old.


Instruction: When was siri for the iphone created?

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
When was siri for the iphone created?

### Response:

Output: Siri was first created back in 2011 by Apple.  It's original use was for the Iphone as a virtual voice assistant that used artificial intelligence.  The voice of siri is done by Susan Bennett.  She is a voice over artist, and over the years siri has other voices that can be used too.  Siri can open applications on the iphone for you, give weather updates, set alarms and reminders, take notes for you, and automate most tasks that you can do on your iphone yourself.  Amazon Alexa was create two years after Siri because of the rise in popularity of virtual voice assistants.


Instruction: Extract when the Blue Angels formed

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Extract when the Blue Angels formed

### Input:
The Blue Angels are a flight demonstration squadron of the United States Navy.[1] Formed in 1946, the unit is the second oldest formal aerobatic team in the world, after the French Patrouille de France formed in 1931. The team, composed of six Navy and one Marine Corps demonstration pilot, fly Boeing F/A-18 Super Hornets.

### Response:

Input: The Blue Angels are a flight demonstration squadron of the United States Navy.[1] Formed in 1946, the unit is the second oldest formal aerobatic team in the world, after the French Patrouille de France formed in 1931. The team, composed of six Navy and one Marine Corps demonstration pilot, fly Boeing F/A-18 Super Hornets.

Output: The mission of the United States Navy Flight Demonstration Squadron is to showcase the pride and professionalism of the United States Navy and Marine Corps by inspiring a culture of excellence and service to the country through flight demonstrations and community outreach.  The Blue Angels are a flight demonstration squadron of the United States Navy that formed in 1946


Instruction: What are the different types of loan or mortgage products for home buyers in the U.S.?

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
What are the different types of loan or mortgage products for home buyers in the U.S.?

### Response:

Output:
It is crucial to understand all your financing options when considering buying a new home. Some of the most common loan types for residential home buyers are listed below:

1. Conventional Loans: The most common home loan type that is not insured or guaranteed by the government. While it typically requires 20% down payment, you can put as little as 5% down.
2. VA Loans: This is offered by the U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs for people who have served in the military as well as their spouses. It requires no down payment and is an amazing option for anyone who is eligible.
3. FHA Loan: A mortgage insured by the Federal Housing Administration. First time home buyers find these loans very attractive due to the small down payment requirements of just 3.5% and the flexible credit requirements. Additionally there are children products to this loan vehicle including the FHA 203k loan which can help those purchasing distressed properties by funding the renovations, within certain predetermined guidelines.
4. Adjustable-Rate Mortgage (ARM): With this product, your interest rate varies over time depending on market and economic conditions. These seem attractive initially as they typically start with lower rates than fixed-rate mortgages but can increase over time.
5. Fixed-Rate Mortgages: This interest rate is locked in at the start of the loan and starts the same throughout the entire term.
7. USDA Loan: Guaranteed by the U.S. Department of Agriculture and eligible to suburban and rural homebuyers. This loan product also doesn't require down payment and has lower mortgage insurance requirements than an FHA loan

While these are the most common loan types, other options tend to appear from time to time. It is important to do your research and pick the product that best suits your individual needs and long-term financial goals. To help better understand these options many aspiring buyers reach out to local loan providers, real estate agents, and brokers.


Instruction: Summarize the mechanism for conventional superconductors.

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Summarize the mechanism for conventional superconductors.

### Input:
At sufficiently low temperatures, electrons near the Fermi surface become unstable against the formation of Cooper pairs. Cooper showed such binding will occur in the presence of an attractive potential, no matter how weak. In conventional superconductors, an attraction is generally attributed to an electron-lattice interaction. The BCS theory, however, requires only that the potential be attractive, regardless of its origin. In the BCS framework, superconductivity is a macroscopic effect which results from the condensation of Cooper pairs. These have some bosonic properties, and bosons, at sufficiently low temperature, can form a large Bose–Einstein condensate. Superconductivity was simultaneously explained by Nikolay Bogolyubov, by means of the Bogoliubov transformations.

### Response:

Input: At sufficiently low temperatures, electrons near the Fermi surface become unstable against the formation of Cooper pairs. Cooper showed such binding will occur in the presence of an attractive potential, no matter how weak. In conventional superconductors, an attraction is generally attributed to an electron-lattice interaction. The BCS theory, however, requires only that the potential be attractive, regardless of its origin. In the BCS framework, superconductivity is a macroscopic effect which results from the condensation of Cooper pairs. These have some bosonic properties, and bosons, at sufficiently low temperature, can form a large Bose–Einstein condensate. Superconductivity was simultaneously explained by Nikolay Bogolyubov, by means of the Bogoliubov transformations.

Output: Cooper Pairs - consisting of two lightly attracted electrons - still carry charge, but now act more like bosons than fermions.  Unlike fermions, bosons can all behave the exact same. Cooper Pairs all "acting the same" is the mechanism of conventional superconductivity.