Instruction: Who was the costliest player in Indian Premier League (IPL) auction of 2020?

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Who was the costliest player in Indian Premier League (IPL) auction of 2020?

### Response:

Output: Pat Cummins (Australian Cricketer)


Instruction: If you are traveling to the moon, can you think of any reason to bring a gun  ?

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
If you are traveling to the moon, can you think of any reason to bring a gun  ?

### Response:

Output:
-Emergency propulsion
-Protection from hostile people or animals, when landing back Earth
-Bullets have their own oxidizers, so gun and used in emergency situations as an explosive


Instruction: What is SCSS?

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
What is SCSS?

### Response:

Output: The Sassy Cascading Style Sheets (SCSS) is basically a more advanced and evolved variant of the CSS language. Natalie Weizenbaum and Chris Eppstein created it, and Hampton Catlin designed it. It comes with more advanced features- thus often called Sassy CSS.


Instruction: What kind of immigration system is the best

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
What kind of immigration system is the best

### Response:

Output: The best immigration system is a skills based system. One which does not have a fixed quota of immigrant allowance per year. The quota should vary based on the job market for skills in which the country is facing shortage. Students who come in to study in the country can be given preference but again dependent on the requirements of the job market. Immediate family immigration should be allowed. All processing should be done in a timely manner. Once the labor market is saturated make it extremely difficult to work in an undocumented status. Give options for undocumented immigrants to become legal based on their ties to the country and good conduct. Once people know that they have options to immigrate legally in both high and low skilled jobs, new illegal crossings will reduce.


Instruction: Who has won the most grand slams in men's singles tennis in open era?

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Who has won the most grand slams in men's singles tennis in open era?

### Input:
The Open Era is the current era of professional tennis. It began in 1968 when the Grand Slam tournaments allowed professional players to compete with amateurs, ending the division that had persisted since the dawn of the sport in the 19th century. The first open tournament was the 1968 British Hard Court Championships held in April, followed by the inaugural open Grand Slam tournament, the 1968 French Open, a month later. Unless otherwise sourced, all records are based on data from the Association of Tennis Professionals (ATP), the International Tennis Federation (ITF), and the official websites of the four Grand Slam tournaments. All rankings-related records are based on ATP rankings, which began in 1973.

### Response:

Input: The Open Era is the current era of professional tennis. It began in 1968 when the Grand Slam tournaments allowed professional players to compete with amateurs, ending the division that had persisted since the dawn of the sport in the 19th century. The first open tournament was the 1968 British Hard Court Championships held in April, followed by the inaugural open Grand Slam tournament, the 1968 French Open, a month later. Unless otherwise sourced, all records are based on data from the Association of Tennis Professionals (ATP), the International Tennis Federation (ITF), and the official websites of the four Grand Slam tournaments. All rankings-related records are based on ATP rankings, which began in 1973.

Output: Rafael Nadal and Novak Djokovic won 22 times.


Instruction: What is the best season to visit Japan?

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
What is the best season to visit Japan?

### Response:

Output:
The best season to visit Japan is well known as Spring, especially between March and April when you can enjoy cherry blossom viewing. Because it is so popular, you will expect a lot of crowds especially in famous cherry blossom spots. Hotels and flights are hard to be booked and perhaps the most expensive.

Another popular season is Fall. The weather is pleasant and many foreigners come to visit especially for fall foliage in November. And the good thing is that despite its beauty, it is expected to be less crowded than Spring during cherry blossom season.


Instruction: Write the first paragraph of a blog post describing the appeal of Cape Cod as a vacation destination.

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Write the first paragraph of a blog post describing the appeal of Cape Cod as a vacation destination.

### Response:

Output: Welcome to Cape Cod! A short 1 hour drive from Boston's Logan airport.  As soon as you cross one of the 2 bridges to Cape Cod an immediate sense of calm and relaxation will wash over your body.  You'll find yourself surrounded by the perfect combination of coastal charm and modern food, beverage and accommodation.  The biggest decision of the week will be staying near golf, beach or one of the swanky islands just off Cape . You can have it all - the best of both worlds!  Dining is easy and plentiful with causal options ranging from burgers, pizza and salads or go upscale with oysters & fresh seafood. A trip to the cape is not complete with out trying one of New England's crown jewels, the Maine Lobster served boiled or in a classic lobster roll.  So kick your feet up, relax and enjoy all that the Cape has to offer!


Instruction: Recommend me a SCI FI fiction book

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Recommend me a SCI FI fiction book

### Response:

Output: The Three body could be a good beginning


Instruction: What does a reverse osmosis filter do?

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
What does a reverse osmosis filter do?

### Response:

Output: A reverse osmosis filter is a fine grained small pore filter that is used in water filtration.  The RO filter membrane reduces 99.9% of 1000+ contaminants down to 0.0001 microns.  Some of the contaminants it removes are chlorine, lead, heavy metals, fluoride, volatile organic compounds (VOCs), chloramine, total dissolved solids (TDS), limescale, and arsenic.  A reverse osmosis membrane is a great way to make clean water at home if you are trying to get rid of bottled water consumption.


Instruction: Find the four eye shapes on Maitum anthropomorphic pottery and separate them with a comma

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Find the four eye shapes on Maitum anthropomorphic pottery and separate them with a comma

### Input:
Since the eyes are believed to be expressive, the eyes portrayed in Maitum jars are given high regard in describing the dead. The eyes are classified to four major shapes: (1) almond, (2) ovaloid, (3) round and (4) rectangular.

### Response:

Input: Since the eyes are believed to be expressive, the eyes portrayed in Maitum jars are given high regard in describing the dead. The eyes are classified to four major shapes: (1) almond, (2) ovaloid, (3) round and (4) rectangular.

Output: almond, ovaloid, round, rectangular


Instruction: What was the primary reason for the mutiny that occurred in 1857, in British India?

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
What was the primary reason for the mutiny that occurred in 1857, in British India?

### Response:

Output: There were several reasons that can be attributed to the mutiny that occurred in 1857, but one of the major reasons was related to the Hindu religious beliefs. Most of the British army were comprised of Hindus who were extremely religious. The Britishers were insensitive to their religious beliefs, for e.g. they were asked to chew of the bullet before using it in their rifles that was made of animal fat. Most Hindus in the army were religiously vegetarian and were offended when asked to bite meat. This event started bringing together the Hindus in the army to plot a revolt against the Britishers. Mangal Panday, one of the Hindu soldiers has been credited with being the leader of this revolt and this revolt is often referred to as the first war of Indian independence.


Instruction: Why is my car making a funny noise?

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Why is my car making a funny noise?

### Response:

Output: There are many reasons why vehicles make abnormal noises. It is recommended that a mechanic is involved to take a look at the car. Potential problems may include: broken transmission, old brakes, battery needs to be replaced, an old or flat tire.


Instruction: Does Julie Andrews have an EGOT?

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Does Julie Andrews have an EGOT?

### Response:

Output: No, to satisfy the requirements of being an actor or actress who has achieved the distinction of having an "EGOT" you must have won an Emmy, a Grammy, an Oscar, and a Tony Award. Julie Andrews has won an Emmy, a Grammy, and an Oscar; however, she has never won a Tony Award despite being nominated three times.


Instruction: My refrigerator broke for six days while I was on vacation. Which of the following foods would be still safe to eat unrefrigerated for that long: raw chicken, a jar of olives, hard cheese, milk, and fruit jelly.

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
My refrigerator broke for six days while I was on vacation. Which of the following foods would be still safe to eat unrefrigerated for that long: raw chicken, a jar of olives, hard cheese, milk, and fruit jelly.

### Response:

Output: Olives, hard cheese, and fruit jelly are not likely to spoil unrefrigerated for a couple of days. However, raw chicken and milk would be unsafe to eat.


Instruction: Please explain the collectability impact on revenue recognition under ASC 606 guidance

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Please explain the collectability impact on revenue recognition under ASC 606 guidance

### Response:

Output: We assess the collectability criterion at the beginning of a contract. If it is met, we will take revenue. If it is not met, revenue contract does not exist, so there is no revenue. Over the contract term, there is no need to reassess the collectability for revenue recognition unless a significant change in facts and circumstances results in a significant deterioration in the customer’s creditworthiness. But we will not reverse revenue previously recognized. Accounts Receivable team can book bad debt allowance reserve and write off for non-payment. If the reassessment concludes that collectability criterion is not met, we need to stop future revenue. If the collectability criterion is still met, we will continue to take revenue, and Accounts Receivable can book bad debt allowance. If we conclude that a contract does not exist because the collectability criterion is not met, we don’t record a receivable for consideration that we have not yet received for the services we have already transferred to the customer. For the cash received, we recognize a deposit liability and record no related revenue. If the contract existence criteria is met upon reassessment, we would recognize a cumulative catch-up to revenue for the services already provided.


Instruction: Why is backcountry skiing fun?

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Why is backcountry skiing fun?

### Response:

Output:
Backcountry skiers get to enjoy a moderate hike uphill in a beautiful winter environment. Then they get to shred untracked powder.
The only reason why backcountry skiing is not world class is because of the potentially deadly danger of avalanches.


Instruction: When was the HMS St David launched

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
When was the HMS St David launched

### Input:
HMS St David was a 54-gun fourth rate ship of the line of the English Royal Navy, launched in 1667 at Lydney.[1]

She foundered in Portsmouth Harbour in 1689 [2] and was raised in 1691 under the supervision of Edmund Dummer, Surveyor of the Navy.

The ship was later hulked and finally sold in 1713.

### Response:

Input:
HMS St David was a 54-gun fourth rate ship of the line of the English Royal Navy, launched in 1667 at Lydney.[1]

She foundered in Portsmouth Harbour in 1689 [2] and was raised in 1691 under the supervision of Edmund Dummer, Surveyor of the Navy.

The ship was later hulked and finally sold in 1713.

Output:
The HMS St David was a 54-gun fourth rate ship of the line of the English Royal Navy, launched in 1667 at Lydney.

She foundered in Portsmouth Harbour in 1689 and was raised in 1691 under the supervision of Edmund Dummer, Surveyor of the Navy.

The ship was later hulked and finally sold in 1713.


Instruction: What is a probability distribution?

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
What is a probability distribution?

### Input:
In probability theory and statistics, a probability distribution is the mathematical function that gives the probabilities of occurrence of different possible outcomes for an experiment.[1][2] It is a mathematical description of a random phenomenon in terms of its sample space and the probabilities of events (subsets of the sample space).[3]

For instance, if X is used to denote the outcome of a coin toss ("the experiment"), then the probability distribution of X would take the value 0.5 (1 in 2 or 1/2) for X = heads, and 0.5 for X = tails (assuming that the coin is fair). Examples of random phenomena include the weather conditions at some future date, the height of a randomly selected person, the fraction of male students in a school, the results of a survey to be conducted, etc.[4]

### Response:

Input:
In probability theory and statistics, a probability distribution is the mathematical function that gives the probabilities of occurrence of different possible outcomes for an experiment.[1][2] It is a mathematical description of a random phenomenon in terms of its sample space and the probabilities of events (subsets of the sample space).[3]

For instance, if X is used to denote the outcome of a coin toss ("the experiment"), then the probability distribution of X would take the value 0.5 (1 in 2 or 1/2) for X = heads, and 0.5 for X = tails (assuming that the coin is fair). Examples of random phenomena include the weather conditions at some future date, the height of a randomly selected person, the fraction of male students in a school, the results of a survey to be conducted, etc.[4]

Output: A probability distribution is a distribution of different outcomes based on the probable number of times each outcome will occur.


Instruction: How should I think about ways to arrange a desk in a home office

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
How should I think about ways to arrange a desk in a home office

### Response:

Output:
There are several ways to arrange a desk in a home office. A few guiding principles (based on the space and how you'll use your desk) can help guide you along the way.

* If you're frequently on camera for video calls you'll want to consider what people will see in your background. Avoid clutter and too much distraction, but also feel free to use that part of the office to express yourself professionally. An interesting painting or a few professional accolades can be a good conversation starters.

* Bright windows can be great for creativity but having these directly behind you when on video calls can give you a whitewashed look that's not ideal. Ideally, a window would be in front of you to not only cast your face in a good light, but also to give you a nice view as you work. If you can't position a window on front of your desk, you could always invest in good artificial lighting (e.g., a ring light) to help with video calls.

* Avoid having positioning your desk so your back is directly in front of the office entrance. If you have line of site to all entrances / exits you'll likely feel more in control while working, which can make you more productive.

* Position your desk so you have easy access to everything you'd need for work. Frequently used reference materials, papers, writing supplies, etc. should all be within arms length so as not to disrupt your "flow" while working.


Instruction: Identify which car manufacturer is French or American: Citroen, Chrysler

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Identify which car manufacturer is French or American: Citroen, Chrysler

### Response:

Output: Citroen is French, Chrysler is American


Instruction: Extract the two main component of C++ in a bulleted list based on this passage.

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Extract the two main component of C++ in a bulleted list based on this passage.

### Input:
The C++ language has two main components: a direct mapping of hardware features provided primarily by the C subset, and zero-overhead abstractions based on those mappings. Stroustrup describes C++ as "a light-weight abstraction programming language [designed] for building and using efficient and elegant abstractions";[14] and "offering both hardware access and abstraction is the basis of C++. Doing it efficiently is what distinguishes it from other languages."[61] C++ inherits most of C's syntax.

### Response:

Input: The C++ language has two main components: a direct mapping of hardware features provided primarily by the C subset, and zero-overhead abstractions based on those mappings. Stroustrup describes C++ as "a light-weight abstraction programming language [designed] for building and using efficient and elegant abstractions";[14] and "offering both hardware access and abstraction is the basis of C++. Doing it efficiently is what distinguishes it from other languages."[61] C++ inherits most of C's syntax.

Output:
-direct mapping of hardware features provided primarily by the C subset
-zero-overhead abstractions based on those mappings


Instruction: What happened to Bosch's mom?

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
What happened to Bosch's mom?

### Input:
Bosch's mother was a prostitute in Hollywood who was murdered on October 28, 1961, when Bosch was 11 years old. His father, who he met later in life, was Mickey Haller Sr., a prominent defense attorney known for representing mobster Mickey Cohen, among other clients.

### Response:

Input: Bosch's mother was a prostitute in Hollywood who was murdered on October 28, 1961, when Bosch was 11 years old. His father, who he met later in life, was Mickey Haller Sr., a prominent defense attorney known for representing mobster Mickey Cohen, among other clients.

Output: Bosch's mother was murdered in 1961.


Instruction: what can we do when coffee spill on laptop to make it working

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
what can we do when coffee spill on laptop to make it working

### Response:

Output: Firstly we need to immediately switch off the laptop. secondly take a cloth and clean it as much as possible. Also, if possible remove the battery and use hair dryer for drying as much as possible.


Instruction: What commercial airports are near Philmont Training Center (PTC)?

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
What commercial airports are near Philmont Training Center (PTC)?

### Input:
The Philmont Training Center (PTC), located at the Philmont Scout Ranch near Cimarron, New Mexico, has been the National Training Center of the Boy Scouts of America (BSA) since 1950. The PTC offers week-long training conferences from June through September for council, district, and unit volunteers, BSA professionals, and youth leaders with several conferences taking place each week. The PTC also offers activities for family members including hikes throughout the week and a week-long backpacking program called a Mountain Trek for youth ages 14 to 20. Nearby commercial airports are the Albuquerque International Sunport airport, Denver International Airport, Colorado Springs Airport, Pueblo Memorial Airport with service to Denver, and Rick Husband Amarillo International Airport.

### Response:

Input: The Philmont Training Center (PTC), located at the Philmont Scout Ranch near Cimarron, New Mexico, has been the National Training Center of the Boy Scouts of America (BSA) since 1950. The PTC offers week-long training conferences from June through September for council, district, and unit volunteers, BSA professionals, and youth leaders with several conferences taking place each week. The PTC also offers activities for family members including hikes throughout the week and a week-long backpacking program called a Mountain Trek for youth ages 14 to 20. Nearby commercial airports are the Albuquerque International Sunport airport, Denver International Airport, Colorado Springs Airport, Pueblo Memorial Airport with service to Denver, and Rick Husband Amarillo International Airport.

Output: Nearby commercial airports for The Philmont Training Center (PTC) include Albuquerque International Sunport airport, Denver International Airport, Colorado Springs Airport, Pueblo Memorial Airport with service to Denver, and Rick Husband Amarillo International Airport.


Instruction: What are the different ways to score in American football?

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
What are the different ways to score in American football?

### Response:

Output: The most common way to score in American football is a touchdown, which is worth 6 points. After each touchdown, you have the option of scoring 1 or 2 points during the "extra point". Many teams elect to kick field goals when they can't get close enough to score a touchdown. Field goals are worth 3 points each. Defensive players can also score a safety, which is worth 2 points.


Instruction: What are five different things you could use a ruler to do?

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
What are five different things you could use a ruler to do?

### Response:

Output: You could use a ruler to measure the length of things, to draw a straight line, to check if something is straight, to mark a spot in a book or to hold down a stack of papers


Instruction: Classify each of these are a television show or a movie: Die Hard, The Wire, Greatest American Hero, Better Call Saul, Raiders of the Lost Ark, E.T., and Family Ties.

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Classify each of these are a television show or a movie: Die Hard, The Wire, Greatest American Hero, Better Call Saul, Raiders of the Lost Ark, E.T., and Family Ties.

### Response:

Output: The television shows in this list include The Wire, Greatest American Hero, Better Call Saul, and Family Ties. The movies in this list include Die Hard, Raiders of the Lost Ark, and E.T.


Instruction: What foods are high in antioxidants?

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
What foods are high in antioxidants?

### Response:

Output: Vegetables are foods that are high in antioxidants.  For example, kale, cabbage, broccoli and onions are foods that are high in antioxidants.  When you consume foods that are high in antioxidants they helps to remove acidity out of the body created by physical stress and daily activity.


Instruction: Who was Svea Kristina Frisch

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Who was Svea Kristina Frisch

### Input:
Svea Kristina Frisch (15 June 1898 in Ramsberg, Örebro county[1] – 1991), known as Kristina Lindstrand, was a Swedish actor, journalist, author, and poet.

Her first marriage was during 1922–1927 with the actor and director Ivar Kåge,[1] and the second (1929–1946) was with the painter Vicke Lindstrand. She moved from Sweden to Italy in 1969.

### Response:

Input:
Svea Kristina Frisch (15 June 1898 in Ramsberg, Örebro county[1] – 1991), known as Kristina Lindstrand, was a Swedish actor, journalist, author, and poet.

Her first marriage was during 1922–1927 with the actor and director Ivar Kåge,[1] and the second (1929–1946) was with the painter Vicke Lindstrand. She moved from Sweden to Italy in 1969.

Output: Svea Kristina Frisch (15 June 1898 in Ramsberg, Oerebro county– 1991), known as Kristina Lindstrand, was a Swedish actor, journalist, author, and poet.


Instruction: What are Jindo dogs like?

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
What are Jindo dogs like?

### Response:

Output: Jindos are extremely loyal, and territorial. Unlike most dogs, Jindos do not play fetch, and rarely bark. They are also very independent, and some would say they march to the beat of their own drum. When meeting strangers they tend to be very reserved, but are highly affectionate to their owners. It is very hard to earn their trust, but once you do Jindos make loving companions.


Instruction: Which episode of The X-Files did Dana Scully get diagnosed with cancer?

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Which episode of The X-Files did Dana Scully get diagnosed with cancer?

### Response:

Output: Memento Mori, episode 14 of season 4.


Instruction: What was the first Porsche 911 with AWD?

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
What was the first Porsche 911 with AWD?

### Input:
The 993 Turbo coupé was introduced in 1995. It featured a new twin-turbocharged engine displacing 3.6 liters and generating a maximum power output of 300 kW (408 PS; 402 hp).[17] Air-to-air intercoolers, electronic engine management, redesigned cylinder heads, and other modified engine internals completed the new engine. The 993 Turbo was the first 911 Turbo with all-wheel drive, taken from the 959 flagship model.[18] The Turbo's bodywork differs from the Carrera by widened rear wheel arches (about 6 cm), redesigned front and rear bumper moldings, and a fixed "whale tail" rear wing housing the intercoolers. New 18-inch (460 mm) alloy wheels with hollow spokes were standard.[19]

### Response:

Input: The 993 Turbo coupé was introduced in 1995. It featured a new twin-turbocharged engine displacing 3.6 liters and generating a maximum power output of 300 kW (408 PS; 402 hp).[17] Air-to-air intercoolers, electronic engine management, redesigned cylinder heads, and other modified engine internals completed the new engine. The 993 Turbo was the first 911 Turbo with all-wheel drive, taken from the 959 flagship model.[18] The Turbo's bodywork differs from the Carrera by widened rear wheel arches (about 6 cm), redesigned front and rear bumper moldings, and a fixed "whale tail" rear wing housing the intercoolers. New 18-inch (460 mm) alloy wheels with hollow spokes were standard.[19]

Output: The 993 had a Turbo variant that started in 1995. It was the first 911 Turbo with AWD. This AWD system was taken from the 959 flagship model.


Instruction: What is repetition?

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
What is repetition?

### Response:

Output: Repetition is doing the same thing over and over again.  Repetition helps you get good at certain hobbies and activities that require a lot of practice.  Some of these activities can be riding a bike, bowling, running,  sports, gymnastics, or speaking another language.  Repetition is also used in school to help with test preparation in English and Mathematics.  Repetition literally means the repetition of words or the repeating meaning of a word.


Instruction: What is Kalis Illustrisimo?

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
What is Kalis Illustrisimo?

### Input:
Kalis Ilustrisimo is a style of Eskrima founded by Antonio "Tatang" Ilustrisimo.

Kalis Ilustrisimo means "The Bladed Art of Ilustrisimo": calis (or caris) being another term for sword, blade and knife in Luzon and the Visayas and its usage as esgrimir and esgrima (Spanish for fencing/sword fighting) as defined in Spanish-era Ilocano, Pampango, Tagalog, Bicolano, Ilonggo, Waray & Cebuano dictionary/vocabulary recordings dating back to 1512,[1] as the art of Tatang is more blade-oriented than stick-oriented.

### Response:

Input:
Kalis Ilustrisimo is a style of Eskrima founded by Antonio "Tatang" Ilustrisimo.

Kalis Ilustrisimo means "The Bladed Art of Ilustrisimo": calis (or caris) being another term for sword, blade and knife in Luzon and the Visayas and its usage as esgrimir and esgrima (Spanish for fencing/sword fighting) as defined in Spanish-era Ilocano, Pampango, Tagalog, Bicolano, Ilonggo, Waray & Cebuano dictionary/vocabulary recordings dating back to 1512,[1] as the art of Tatang is more blade-oriented than stick-oriented.

Output: Kalis Ilustrisimo is a style of Filipino martial arts founded by Antonio Tatang Ilustrisimo that focuses more on the use of blades than sticks.


Instruction: Identify which instrument is string or percussion: Kirikoketa, Ichigenkin

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Identify which instrument is string or percussion: Kirikoketa, Ichigenkin

### Response:

Output: Ichigenkin is string, Kirikoketa is percussion.


Instruction: Which companies continue to make computers today: Lenovo, Apple, Tandy, Compaq, Digital, HP, Dell, Gateway.

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Which companies continue to make computers today: Lenovo, Apple, Tandy, Compaq, Digital, HP, Dell, Gateway.

### Response:

Output:
The following companies continue to make computers today: Lenovo, Apple, HP, Dell.

Please note that Compaq was acquired by HP and its computers were subsequently rebranded as HP.


Instruction: Which bird has the longest wingspan?

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Which bird has the longest wingspan?

### Response:

Output: Its the Wandering Albatross with wingspans ranging from 8 to 11 feet.


Instruction: What is the best way to wake up fresh in the morning?

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
What is the best way to wake up fresh in the morning?

### Response:

Output:
1. Sleep on time at night. Those who sleep at the same time daily tend to wake up fresher
2. Have a ton of water as soon as you wake up
3. Do a little yoga stretch first thing in the morning to relax your body
4. Wake up at the same time everyday.


Instruction: The International Booker Prize 2021 was given to whom?

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
The International Booker Prize 2021 was given to whom?

### Response:

Output: David Diop


Instruction: What are good finishes for a desk top made of hard wood?

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
What are good finishes for a desk top made of hard wood?

### Response:

Output: You'll want to avoid tacky finishes because you'll be touching your desk all the time. The finish should be fairly durable. Many people use tung oil, danish oil, or poly for desk tops. Avoid using a shellac or other alcohol solvents to reduce the damage from drinks spilling.


Instruction: How many series did Dance Mums air?

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
How many series did Dance Mums air?

### Input:
Dance Mums with Jennifer Ellison is a British reality television series that made its debut on Lifetime on 20 October 2014.[1] Created by Shiver Productions, it is set in Liverpool, England, at Jelli Studios and follows the early careers of children in dance and show business, as well as the participation of their mothers. It is a spin-off of the American TV series Dance Moms.

The second series began airing on 12 October 2015, but the show was not commissioned for a third series.

### Response:

Input:
Dance Mums with Jennifer Ellison is a British reality television series that made its debut on Lifetime on 20 October 2014.[1] Created by Shiver Productions, it is set in Liverpool, England, at Jelli Studios and follows the early careers of children in dance and show business, as well as the participation of their mothers. It is a spin-off of the American TV series Dance Moms.

The second series began airing on 12 October 2015, but the show was not commissioned for a third series.

Output: Two seasons, it was not commissioned for a third series.


Instruction: In which years did the Women's New Zealand cricket team win the world cup

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
In which years did the Women's New Zealand cricket team win the world cup

### Response:

Output: 2000


Instruction: How many types of elk are found in North America?

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
How many types of elk are found in North America?

### Response:

Output: Four subspecies of elk can be found in North America.  Tule Elk, Roosevelt Elk, Rocky Mountain Elk and Manitoba Elk.


Instruction: what are the different activities you can engage 5 year old kid during spring break

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
what are the different activities you can engage 5 year old kid during spring break

### Response:

Output:
kids loves outdoor so its a great idea to have them do some activities outdoors like cycling.
5 year old also love crafts so you can teach them how to build a paper plane or party popper.
painting is another great idea , of course make sure you are not letting them do it on the carpet or wall  !!
some kids loves baking cookies or making pancakes with parent and at the end of day a good nice story telling by reading a book is always fun.
spring breaks are not easy but with a little planning you and your kid can have lots of fun together.


Instruction: What types of ritual use Ayahuasca?

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
What types of ritual use Ayahuasca?

### Input:
Ayahuasca[note 1] is a South American[1] psychoactive and entheogenic brewed drink traditionally used both socially and as a ceremonial or shamanic spiritual medicine among the indigenous peoples of the Amazon basin, and more recently in North America and Europe.[2][3][4] The tea causes altered states of consciousness often known as "psychedelic experiences" which include visual hallucinations and altered perceptions of reality.

### Response:

Input: Ayahuasca[note 1] is a South American[1] psychoactive and entheogenic brewed drink traditionally used both socially and as a ceremonial or shamanic spiritual medicine among the indigenous peoples of the Amazon basin, and more recently in North America and Europe.[2][3][4] The tea causes altered states of consciousness often known as "psychedelic experiences" which include visual hallucinations and altered perceptions of reality.

Output: Ayahuasca is used both socially and as a ceremonial or shamanic spiritual medicine


Instruction: Which characters belong to DC or Marvel Universe? Fantastic Four, Doom Patrol

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Which characters belong to DC or Marvel Universe? Fantastic Four, Doom Patrol

### Response:

Output: Doom Patrol is DC, Fantastic Four is Marvel


Instruction: Who was Alexander Greek Thomson

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Who was Alexander Greek Thomson

### Input:
Alexander "Greek" Thomson (9 April 1817 – 22 March 1875) was an eminent Scottish architect and architectural theorist who was a pioneer in sustainable building. Although his work was published in the architectural press of his day, it was little appreciated outside Glasgow during his lifetime. It has only been since the 1950s and 1960s that his critical reputation has revived—not least of all in connection with his probable influence on Frank Lloyd Wright.[3]

Henry-Russell Hitchcock wrote of Thomson in 1966: "Glasgow in the last 150 years has had two of the greatest architects of the Western world. C. R. Mackintosh was not highly productive but his influence in central Europe was comparable to such American architects as Louis Sullivan and Frank Lloyd Wright. An even greater and happily more productive architect, though one whose influence can only occasionally be traced in America in Milwaukee and in New York City and not at all as far as I know in Europe, was Alexander Thomson".[4]

### Response:

Input:
Alexander "Greek" Thomson (9 April 1817 – 22 March 1875) was an eminent Scottish architect and architectural theorist who was a pioneer in sustainable building. Although his work was published in the architectural press of his day, it was little appreciated outside Glasgow during his lifetime. It has only been since the 1950s and 1960s that his critical reputation has revived—not least of all in connection with his probable influence on Frank Lloyd Wright.[3]

Henry-Russell Hitchcock wrote of Thomson in 1966: "Glasgow in the last 150 years has had two of the greatest architects of the Western world. C. R. Mackintosh was not highly productive but his influence in central Europe was comparable to such American architects as Louis Sullivan and Frank Lloyd Wright. An even greater and happily more productive architect, though one whose influence can only occasionally be traced in America in Milwaukee and in New York City and not at all as far as I know in Europe, was Alexander Thomson".[4]

Output:
Alexander Greek Thomson (9 April 1817 – 22 March 1875) was an eminent Scottish architect and architectural theorist who was a pioneer in sustainable building. Although his work was published in the architectural press of his day, it was little appreciated outside Glasgow during his lifetime. It has only been since the 1950s and 1960s that his critical reputation has revived—not least of all in connection with his probable influence on Frank Lloyd Wright.

Henry-Russell Hitchcock wrote of Thomson in 1966: "Glasgow in the last 150 years has had two of the greatest architects of the Western world. C. R. Mackintosh was not highly productive but his influence in central Europe was comparable to such American architects as Louis Sullivan and Frank Lloyd Wright. An even greater and happily more productive architect, though one whose influence can only occasionally be traced in America in Milwaukee and in New York City and not at all as far as I know in Europe, was Alexander Thomson".


Instruction: Vanessa and Lauren are both 32-year-old women with different levels of exercise experience. Vanessa, who weighs 124 lbs, has lifted weights before but Lauren, who weighs 166 lbs, has never participated in resistance training. Both women participate in initial fitness assessments and want your advice about starting a muscular fitness program at your exercise facility. Choose a different test to measure each woman's upper body muscular strength. Briefly explain the procedures for each assessment. What common errors should you watch for?

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Vanessa and Lauren are both 32-year-old women with different levels of exercise experience. Vanessa, who weighs 124 lbs, has lifted weights before but Lauren, who weighs 166 lbs, has never participated in resistance training. Both women participate in initial fitness assessments and want your advice about starting a muscular fitness program at your exercise facility. Choose a different test to measure each woman's upper body muscular strength. Briefly explain the procedures for each assessment. What common errors should you watch for?

### Response:

Output: For Vanessa, we’ll choose for her to perform a one-rep max assessment, specifically with the bench press. This is because she has experience with lifting weights. To start, she should warm up by completing several submaximal repetitions. We’re going to select an initial weight of 50-70% of her capacity, and progressively increase resistance by 2.5 to 20 kg until the subject cannot complete the repetitions. The final weight lifted should be the absolute 1-RM. Some common error we want to watch for is to make sure that the repetitions are performed at the same speed of movement and range of motion to ensure consistency. Additionally, on the setup portion, we should check the surroundings for hazards, set the bar to the right height for Vanessa based on her arm length, remove safety bars from both sides of the rack, secure weights correctly with safety clips, and have a spotter present. We should also make sure there is a proper progression of weight lifted, she’s not bouncing the bar off her chest, that she’s maintaining a neutral spine, and that she is breathing during the lift. For Lauren, because she has never participated in resistance training, we will select the flexed arm support test, as she may not be able to perform the dynamic push-up assessment properly. To start, she should have her hands outside her shoulders, and keep her back and legs straight. She should lower her body until the upper arm is parallel to the floor or the elbow is flexed at 90 degrees. She should be supporting her body in a push-up position from the knees. Some common mistakes include not breathing during the assessment, having a too-wide or too-narrow width for her hands, not maintaining a straight back and legs, and not lowering her body enough for the assessment.


Instruction: Tell me whether a human has two or one of each of the following body parts: eye, mouth, nose, leg, ear, neck

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Tell me whether a human has two or one of each of the following body parts: eye, mouth, nose, leg, ear, neck

### Response:

Output:
Eye: Two
Mouth: One
Nose: One
Leg: Two
Ear: Two
Neck: One


Instruction: Classify each of the following as either a deciduous or evergreen tree:  Oak, Pine, Spruce, Maple, Fir, Elm

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Classify each of the following as either a deciduous or evergreen tree:  Oak, Pine, Spruce, Maple, Fir, Elm

### Response:

Output: Deciduous trees include Oak, Maple, and Elm.  Evergreen trees include Pine, Spruce, and Fir.


Instruction: The only known monotremes in the animal kingdom are the echidna and which other creature?

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
The only known monotremes in the animal kingdom are the echidna and which other creature?

### Response:

Output: The platypus.


Instruction: What is the Monty Hall problem?

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
What is the Monty Hall problem?

### Response:

Output:
The Monty Hall problem is a probability brain teaser that many consider to be counterintuitive. The problem is stated as follows: Imagine you are a contestant on a game show and the host shows you 3 doors. Behind one of the doors is a car and behind the other two are goats. The prizes have been randomly assigned to the doors and you want to win the car. The host allows you to pick one of the doors as a first selection. Then, the host opens one of the remaining doors and reveals a goat is behind it. The host now allows you to decide if you want to switch from your selected door to the remaining unopened door. Should you switch, to maximize your probability of winning the car?

Most people believe switching does not improve your probability of winning the car. However switching does increase your probability of winning the car from 1/3 to 2/3. An intuitive way to understand this problem is by first considering the initial state. At your first selection the probability that you have selected the right door is 1/3 and the probability that the car remains behind one of the two unselected doors is 2/3. Then the host reveals more information. The host reveals that one of the unselected doors does not have the car behind it. The probability that the originally unselected doors must have the car behind one of them is still 2/3, but you now know one of them specifically which does not have the car. Therefore, the remaining unopened unselected door must have a probability of 2/3 to contain the car, and your originally selected door must have a probability of 1/3. When offered the chance, you should switch to maximize your chances of winning the car.


Instruction:
Classify the movies into Thriller and Action genres.

Aks, Pyaar Tune Kya Kiya, Vadh, Farz, Angaar: The Fire

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Classify the movies into Thriller and Action genres.

Aks, Pyaar Tune Kya Kiya, Vadh, Farz, Angaar: The Fire

### Response:

Output:
Thriller: Aks, Pyaar Tune Kya Kiya, Vadh

Action: Farz, Angaar: The Fire


Instruction: Imagine you are the last person on Earth. Write a diary entry describing your thoughts and feelings.

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Imagine you are the last person on Earth. Write a diary entry describing your thoughts and feelings.

### Response:

Output: I finally witness the day when humanity was brought to an end. It wasn't due to a technological explosion, depletion of resources, or uncontrolled wars. It was arrogance, the innate arrogance of humanity, that brought everything to an end. And now, this is the end of my life but will also mark the beginning of all cycles.


Instruction: What is the list of football clubs in England by competitive honours won?

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
What is the list of football clubs in England by competitive honours won?

### Response:

Output:
This article lists English association football clubs whose men's sides have won competitive honours run by official governing bodies. Friendly competitions and matches organized between clubs are not included. The football associations FIFA and UEFA run international and European competitions; while The Football Association, and its mostly self-governing subsidiary bodies the English Football League and Premier League, run national competitions.

The European governing body UEFA was founded in 1954, and created their first and most prestigious competition, the European Cup, the next year. It was expanded and renamed in 1992 as the UEFA Champions League. Liverpool hold the English record, with six wins. Parallel to UEFA, various officials created the Inter-Cities Fairs Cup in 1955, but this competition was disbanded when UEFA created the replacement tournament, UEFA Cup, in 1971 (renamed the UEFA Europa League in 2009) The English record number of Europa League wins is three, also held by Liverpool. Another competition absorbed into the UEFA Cup, in 1999, was the UEFA Cup Winners' Cup, which was created in 1960 and featured the winners of national knockout competitions The winners of this competition played the European Cup winners in the UEFA Super Cup, starting in 1972 (recognised by UEFA in 1973), which now features the winners of the Champions League and Europa League.Liverpool also hold the English record, with four wins, in the UEFA Super Cup. The International Football Cup, also known as the UEFA Intertoto Cup, was a competition for clubs not participating in the European Cup, UEFA Cup or Cup Winners' Cup. The tournament commenced in 1961, but UEFA officially recognised it only in 1995, and discontinued in 2008, with the Europa League expanded to accommodate Intertoto Cup clubs. UEFA and CONMEBOL also created an intercontinental competition in 1960, the Intercontinental Cup, featuring continental champions from both associations. In 2000, the international governing body FIFA created the FIFA Club World Cup and in 2004 the Intercontinental Cup was merged into it. Manchester United are the only English club to have won the Intercontinental Cup, while United, Chelsea and Liverpool are the only English teams to have lifted the Club World Cup.

England's first competition organised by a national body, the FA Cup, began in the 1871–72 season, making it one of the oldest football competitions in the world.Arsenal hold the record number of wins, with 14. League football began in the next decade with the founding of The Football League in 1888–89. The name First Division was adopted in 1892, when The Football League gained a second division. The First Division remained the highest division of the English league system until 1992, when the Premier League was founded. Manchester United have won the most top division titles, 20. The English equivalent of the super cup began in 1898 with the inauguration of the Sheriff of London Charity Shield, pitting the best professional and amateur sides of the year against each other. The trophy would develop into the FA Charity Shield in 1908, which was later renamed the FA Community Shield in 2002. Manchester United also hold the record here, with 21 wins. The Football League created its own knockout competition in 1960, the League Cup. Its current record is nine wins, held by Liverpool. The Anglo-Italian League Cup was created in 1969 to match English cup winners against the winners of the Coppa Italia, and was permanently disbanded in 1976. In 1985, the Full Members' Cup and Football League Super Cup were created as substitutes for UEFA competitions after UEFA responded to the Heysel Stadium disaster by banning English clubs. They finished in 1992 and 1986, respectively. The Football League Centenary Trophy marked The Football League's 100th birthday, in the 1988–89 season

Lower down in the hierarchy of English football are many other competitions, not included in the tables on this page. These include competitions run by the above national governing bodies, but organised for clubs ineligible for higher competitions. For example, the Texaco Cup and EFL Trophy. Regional competitions are organised by County Football Associations. In the years when league football was unavailable or only available to northern and midlands clubs, the county competitions coexisted with the FA Cup as the main tournaments for clubs. Nowadays, county cups are contested by lower or regional division teams and those that still participate generally field youth or reserve sides.


Instruction: Classify these tasks by how easy they would be for a 10 year old to do (either easy or hard): drive a car, tie their shoes, throw a baseball, go to college, ride a bike, spell the word "water"

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Classify these tasks by how easy they would be for a 10 year old to do (either easy or hard): drive a car, tie their shoes, throw a baseball, go to college, ride a bike, spell the word "water"

### Response:

Output: drive a car: hard, tie their shoes: easy, throw a baseball: easy, go to college: hard, ride a bike: easy, spell the word "water": easy


Instruction: What is kindergarten?

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
What is kindergarten?

### Response:

Output: Kindergarten is the first year of public school education, for children who are 5 or 6 years old. The curriculum helps children learn their colors, shapes, numbers, letters, and letter sounds with the goal of helping children to read independently by the end of the school year.


Instruction: What are some of the languages spoken in Spain?

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
What are some of the languages spoken in Spain?

### Response:

Output: Most languages spoken in Spain belong to the Romance language family, of which Spanish is the only language which has the "official" status for the whole country. There are other languages that have recognized status in specific territories such as: Basque in the Basque Country, Catalan spoken in Catalonia, Valencian in the Valencian community and Gallician the adjancent western parts of the principality of Asturias.


Instruction: What is a 4x4?

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
What is a 4x4?

### Response:

Output: A 4x4 is a type of vehicle with four wheel drive. It is also know as a SUV, a sports utility vehicle. They are typically higher off the ground than standard cars, with more room inside the cabin. 4x4s typically are heavier with poorer handling, but have the capacity to drive off-road and cope with poor weather conditions much better.


Instruction: What is the capital of Norway and when was it founded?

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
What is the capital of Norway and when was it founded?

### Response:

Output: Oslo is the capital of Norway. It was founded as a city at the end of the Viking Age in 1040 and was given the name Ánslo in 1048 by Harald Hardrada. Haakon V of Norway declared Oslo the capital around 1300. The city was destroyed by a fire in 1624 and then rebuilt.


Instruction: Give me a list of the dog breeds

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Give me a list of the dog breeds

### Input:
This list of dog breeds includes both extant and extinct dog breeds, varieties and types. A research article on dog genomics published in Science/AAAS defines modern dog breeds as "a recent invention defined by conformation to a physical ideal and purity of lineage".[1]

### Response:

Input: This list of dog breeds includes both extant and extinct dog breeds, varieties and types. A research article on dog genomics published in Science/AAAS defines modern dog breeds as "a recent invention defined by conformation to a physical ideal and purity of lineage".[1]

Output:
Affenpinscher[7]
Afghan Hound[8]
Africanis[9]
Aidi[10]
Airedale Terrier[11]
Akbash[12]
Akita[13]
Aksaray Malaklisi
Alano Español[14]
Alapaha Blue Blood Bulldog[15]
Alaskan Husky[16]
Alaskan Klee Kai[17]
Alaskan Malamute[18]
Alopekis
Alpine Dachsbracke[19]
American Bulldog[20]
American Bully
American Cocker Spaniel[21]
American English Coonhound[22]
American Eskimo Dog[23]
American Foxhound[24]
American Hairless Terrier[25]
American Leopard Hound
American Pit Bull Terrier[26]
American Staffordshire Terrier[26]
American Water Spaniel[27]
Anglo-Français de Petite Vénerie[28]
Appenzeller Sennenhund[29]
Ariège Pointer
Ariegeois[30]
Armant[31]
Armenian Gampr
Artois Hound[32]
Assyrian Mastiff
Australian Cattle Dog[33]
Australian Kelpie[33]
Australian Shepherd[34]
Australian Stumpy Tail Cattle Dog[35]
Australian Terrier[36]
Austrian Black and Tan Hound[37]
Austrian Pinscher[38]
Azawakh[39]
Bắc Hà dog
Bakharwal dog
Banjara Hound[40]
Bankhar Dog
Barak hound
Barbado da Terceira[41]
Barbet[42]
Basenji[43]
Basque Shepherd Dog[44]
Basset Artésien Normand[45]
Basset Bleu de Gascogne[46]
Basset Fauve de Bretagne[47]
Basset Hound[48]
Bavarian Mountain Hound[49]
Beagle[48]
Beagle-Harrier[50]
Bearded Collie[51]
Beauceron[52]
Bedlington Terrier[53]
Belgian Shepherd[54]
Bergamasco Shepherd[55]
Berger Picard[56]
Bernese Mountain Dog[29]
Bichon Frisé[57]
Billy[58]
Black and Tan Coonhound[59]
Black Norwegian Elkhound[60]
Black Russian Terrier[61]
Black Mouth Cur[62]
Bloodhound[63]
Blue Lacy[64]
Blue Picardy Spaniel[65]
Bluetick Coonhound[59]
Boerboel[66]
Bohemian Shepherd[67]
Bolognese[68]
Border Collie[69]
Border Terrier[70]
Borzoi[71]
Boston Terrier[72]
Bouvier des Ardennes[73]
Bouvier des Flandres[74]
Boxer[75]
Boykin Spaniel[76]
Bracco Italiano[77]
Braque d'Auvergne[78]
Braque du Bourbonnais[79]
Braque Français[80]
Braque Saint-Germain[79]
Briard[52]
Briquet Griffon Vendéen[81]
Brittany[65]
Broholmer[82]
Bruno Jura Hound[83]
Brussels Griffon[84]
Bucovina Shepherd Dog[85]
Bull Arab
Bull Terrier[86]
Bulldog[87]
Bullmastiff[87]
Bully Kutta
Burgos Pointer[88]
Ca Mè Mallorquí[89]
Ca de Bou
Cairn Terrier[90]
Calupoh
Campeiro Bulldog
Can de Chira
Can de Palleiro
Canaan Dog[91]
Canadian Eskimo Dog[18]
Cane Corso[10]
Cane di Oropa
Cane Paratore
Cantabrian Water Dog
Cão da Serra de Aires[92]
Cão de Castro Laboreiro[93]
Cão de Gado Transmontano[94]
Cão Fila de São Miguel[95]
Cardigan Welsh Corgi[96]
Carea Castellano Manchego[97]
Carea Leonés
Carolina Dog[98]
Carpathian Shepherd Dog[99]
Catahoula Leopard Dog[100]
Catalan Sheepdog[101]
Caucasian Shepherd Dog[102]
Cavalier King Charles Spaniel[103]
Central Asian Shepherd Dog[104]
Cesky Fousek[105]
Cesky Terrier[106]
Chesapeake Bay Retriever[107]
Chien Français Blanc et Noir[108]
Chien Français Blanc et Orange[109]
Chien Français Tricolore[108]
Chihuahua[110]
Chilean Terrier
Chinese Crested Dog[111]
Chinook[112]
Chippiparai[113]
Chongqing dog
Chortai[114]
Chow Chow[115]
Chukotka sled dog
Cimarrón Uruguayo
Cirneco dell'Etna[116]
Clumber Spaniel[117]
Colombian fino hound
Continental bulldog
Coton de Tuléar[118]
Cretan Hound[119]
Croatian Sheepdog[99]
Curly-Coated Retriever[107]
Cursinu[67]
Czechoslovakian Wolfdog[120]
D–K
Dachshund[121]
Dalmatian[122]
Dandie Dinmont Terrier[123]
Danish Spitz
Danish-Swedish Farmdog[124]
Denmark Feist[125]
Dingo [note 1]
Dobermann[49]
Dogo Argentino[127]
Dogo Guatemalteco
Dogo Sardesco
Dogue Brasileiro[127]
Dogue de Bordeaux[128]
Donggyeongi
Drentse Patrijshond[129]
Drever[130]
Dunker[131]
Dutch Shepherd[132]
Dutch Smoushond[133]
East Siberian Laika[134]
East European Shepherd[135]
Ecuadorian Hairless Dog[136]
English Cocker Spaniel[137]
English Foxhound[138]
English Mastiff[128]
English Setter[139]
English Shepherd[140]
English Springer Spaniel[141]
English Toy Terrier (Black & Tan)[142]
Entlebucher Mountain Dog[143]
Estonian Hound[144]
Estrela Mountain Dog[93]
Eurasier[115]
Field Spaniel[145]
Fila Brasileiro[127]
Finnish Hound[146]
Finnish Lapphund[147]
Finnish Spitz[148]
Flat-Coated Retriever[149]
French Bulldog[150]
French Spaniel[151]
Galgo Español[152]
Garafian Shepherd[153]
Gascon Saintongeois[28]
Georgian Shepherd
German Hound
German Longhaired Pointer[154]
German Pinscher[7]
German Roughhaired Pointer[155]
German Shepherd[156]
German Shorthaired Pointer[154]
German Spaniel[117]
German Spitz[157]
German Wirehaired Pointer[154]
Giant Schnauzer[158]
Glen of Imaal Terrier[159]
Golden Retriever[160]
Gończy Polski[161]
Gordon Setter[139]
Grand Anglo-Français Blanc et Noir[162]
Grand Anglo-Français Blanc et Orange[162]
Grand Anglo-Français Tricolore[162]
Grand Basset Griffon Vendéen[163]
Grand Bleu de Gascogne[164]
Grand Griffon Vendéen[81]
Great Dane[165]
Greater Swiss Mountain Dog[143]
Greek Harehound[166]
Greek Shepherd[167]
Greenland Dog[168]
Greyhound[71]
Griffon Bleu de Gascogne[46]
Griffon Fauve de Bretagne[47]
Griffon Nivernais[45]
Gull Dong
Gull Terrier
Hällefors Elkhound
Halden Hound
Hamiltonstövare[169]
Hanover Hound[170]
Harrier[171]
Havanese[68]
Himalayan Sheepdog[172]
Hierran Wolfdog
Hmong bobtail dog
Hokkaido[13]
Hovawart[173]
Huntaway[174]
Hygen Hound[146]
Ibizan Hound[116]
Icelandic Sheepdog[175]
Indian pariah dog
Indian Spitz
Irish Red and White Setter[176]
Irish Setter[176]
Irish Terrier[11]
Irish Water Spaniel[177]
Irish Wolfhound[178]
Istrian Coarse-haired Hound[179]
Istrian Shorthaired Hound[180]
Italian Greyhound[181]
Jack Russell Terrier[182]
Jagdterrier[106]
Jämthund[183]
Japanese Chin[184]
Japanese Spitz[185]
Japanese Terrier[186]
Jindo[187]
Jonangi
Kai Ken
Kaikadi[188]
Kangal Shepherd Dog[12]
Kanni[40]
Karakachan dog
Karelian Bear Dog[189]
Kars[190]
Karst Shepherd[191]
Keeshond[192]
Kerry Beagle[50]
Kerry Blue Terrier[193]
Khala [194]
King Charles Spaniel[184]
King Shepherd[73]
Kintamani
Kishu[195]
Kokoni
Kombai[196]
Komondor[197]
Kooikerhondje[198]
Koolie
Koyun dog
Kromfohrländer[186]
Kuchi[199]
Kunming dog
Kurdish Mastiff
Kuvasz[200]
L–R
Labrador Retriever[201]
Lagotto Romagnolo[202]
Lakeland Terrier[70]
Lancashire Heeler[34]
Landseer[203]
Lapponian Herder[148]
Large Münsterländer[204]
Leonberger[127]
Levriero Sardo
Lhasa Apso
Liangshan Dog[205]
Lithuanian Hound[144]
Lobito Herreño
Löwchen[118]
Lupo Italiano
Mackenzie River husky
Magyar agár[206]
Mahratta Greyhound[207]
Maltese[57]
Manchester Terrier[142]
Maneto[208]
Maremmano-Abruzzese Sheepdog[55]
McNab dog
Miniature American Shepherd
Miniature Bull Terrier[86]
Miniature Fox Terrier
Miniature Pinscher[38]
Miniature Schnauzer[209]
Molossus of Epirus
Mongrel
Montenegrin Mountain Hound[210]
Mountain Cur[166]
Mountain Feist[125]
Mucuchies[211]
Mudhol Hound[212]
Mudi[213]
Neapolitan Mastiff[214]
Nenets Herding Laika
New Guinea singing dog
New Zealand Heading Dog
Newfoundland[215]
Norfolk Terrier[90]
Norrbottenspets[216]
Northern Inuit Dog
Norwegian Buhund[175]
Norwegian Elkhound[217]
Norwegian Lundehund[218]
Norwich Terrier[219]
Nova Scotia Duck Tolling Retriever[198]
Old Danish Pointer[220]
Old English Sheepdog[59]
Old English Terrier[221]
Olde English Bulldogge[20]
Otterhound[138]
Pachon Navarro
Pampas Deerhound
Papillon[222]
Parson Russell Terrier[223]
Pastore della Lessinia e del Lagorai
Patagonian Sheepdog
Patterdale Terrier[224]
Pekingese[225]
Pembroke Welsh Corgi[96]
Perro Majorero
Perro de Pastor Mallorquin
Perro de Presa Canario[226]
Perro de Presa Mallorquin[227]
Peruvian Inca Orchid[228]
Petit Basset Griffon Vendéen[163]
Petit Bleu de Gascogne[164]
Phalène[222]
Pharaoh Hound[229]
Phu Quoc Ridgeback
Picardy Spaniel[151]
Plummer Terrier[224]
Plott Hound[230]
Podenco Andaluz
Podenco Canario[91]
Podenco Valenciano
Pointer[149]
Poitevin[179]
Polish Greyhound[231]
Polish Hound[232]
Polish Lowland Sheepdog[233]
Polish Tatra Sheepdog[234]
Pomeranian[235]
Pont-Audemer Spaniel[236]
Poodle[237]
Porcelaine[58]
Portuguese Podengo[238]
Portuguese Pointer[239]
Portuguese Water Dog[240]
Posavac Hound[241]
Pražský Krysařík[242]
Pudelpointer[220]
Pug[150]
Puli[240]
Pumi[197]
Pungsan dog
Pyrenean Mastiff[243]
Pyrenean Mountain Dog[243]
Pyrenean Sheepdog[215]
Rafeiro do Alentejo[244]
Rajapalayam[245]
Rampur Greyhound[34]
Rat Terrier[246]
Ratonero Bodeguero Andaluz
Ratonero Mallorquin
Ratonero Murciano
Ratonero Valenciano
Redbone Coonhound[247]
Rhodesian Ridgeback[170]
Romanian Mioritic Shepherd Dog[99]
Romanian Raven Shepherd Dog[99]
Rottweiler[165]
Rough Collie[69]
Russian Spaniel
Russian Toy[213][248]
Russo-European Laika[134]
Ryukyu Inu
S–Z
Saarloos Wolfdog[120]
Sabueso Español[249]
Saint Bernard[203]
Saint Hubert Jura Hound[83]
Saint Miguel Cattle Dog
Saint-Usuge Spaniel
Saluki[152]
Samoyed[185]
Sapsali
Sarabi dog[250]
Sardinian Shepherd Dog
Šarplaninac[99]
Schapendoes[56]
Schillerstövare[130]
Schipperke[251]
Schweizer Laufhund[109]
Schweizerischer Niederlaufhund[252]
Scottish Deerhound[178]
Scottish Terrier[253]
Sealyham Terrier[123]
Segugio dell'Appennino
Segugio Italiano[249]
Segugio Maremmano
Serbian Hound[254]
Serbian Tricolour Hound[210]
Serrano Bulldog
Shar Pei
Shetland Sheepdog[255]
Shiba Inu[256]
Shih Tzu[205]
Shikoku[112]
Shiloh Shepherd[242]
Siberian Husky[168]
Silken Windhound
Silky Terrier[36]
Sinhala Hound
Skye Terrier[253]
Sloughi[39]
Slovakian Wirehaired Pointer[155]
Slovenský Cuvac[200]
Slovenský Kopov[232]
Smalandstövare[161]
Small Greek domestic dog
Small Münsterländer[204]
Smithfield
Smooth Collie[255]
Smooth Fox Terrier[257]
Soft-Coated Wheaten Terrier[159]
South Russian Ovcharka[258]
Spanish Mastiff[214]
Spanish Water Dog[177]
Spino degli Iblei
Spinone Italiano[77]
Sporting Lucas Terrier[124]
Stabyhoun[129]
Staffordshire Bull Terrier[259]
Standard Schnauzer[158]
Stephens Stock[260]
Styrian Coarse-haired Hound[19]
Sussex Spaniel[145]
Swedish Lapphund[183]
Swedish Vallhund[74]
Swinford Bandog
Taigan[207]
Taiwan Dog
Tamaskan Dog
Tang Dog
Tazy
Teddy Roosevelt Terrier
Telomian
Tenterfield Terrier
Terrier Brasileiro[246]
Thai Bangkaew Dog
Thai Ridgeback[261]
Tibetan Kyi Apso
Tibetan Mastiff[262]
Tibetan Spaniel[263]
Tibetan Terrier[263]
Tonya Finosu
Torkuz[172]
Tornjak[172]
Tosa Inu[264]
Toy Fox Terrier[72]
Toy Manchester Terrier[142]
Transylvanian Hound[265]
Treeing Cur
Treeing Feist[266]
Treeing Tennessee Brindle
Treeing Walker Coonhound[230]
Trigg Hound[267]
Tyrolean Hound[268]
Vikhan[269]
Villano de Las Encartaciones
Villanuco de Las Encartaciones
Vizsla[270]
Volpino Italiano[235]
Weimaraner[271]
Welsh Hound
Welsh Sheepdog
Welsh Springer Spaniel[141]
Welsh Terrier[193]
West Country Harrier[272]
West Highland White Terrier[219]
West Siberian Laika[189]
Westphalian Dachsbracke[130]
Wetterhoun[236]
Whippet[206]
White Shepherd
White Swiss Shepherd Dog[67]
Wire Fox Terrier[257]
Wirehaired Pointing Griffon[273]
Wirehaired Vizsla
Xiasi Dog
Xoloitzcuintle[274]
Yakutian Laika
Yorkshire Terrier[275]
Zerdava


Instruction: Tell me whether these operation systems are open-source of proprietary; Ubuntu, iOS , Debian, Fedora, CentOS, macOS, Open Suse, Windows

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Tell me whether these operation systems are open-source of proprietary; Ubuntu, iOS , Debian, Fedora, CentOS, macOS, Open Suse, Windows

### Response:

Output: Definitely I can do that. Ubuntu, Fedora, Debian, CentOS and Open Suse are open-source operating systems. On the other hand, Windows, macOS and iOS are proprietary.


Instruction: How are clouds formed?

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
How are clouds formed?

### Response:

Output: It all begins with aerosols. Aerosols are tiny airborne particles typically from natural sources such as dust from soil or volcanic ash, sea salt, etc or artificial sources such as carbon from fossil fuels. These aerosols are light enough to be airborne for long periods of time or only a few hours. These serve as condensation nuclei for evaporated water that rises and cools. These aerosols act as a magnet for the vapor and allow it to condense around it and thus form water droplets. A large amount of these water droplets is what makes up a cloud.


Instruction: Which of the following are types of tea and which are types of coffee: chamomile, herbal, French roast, double latte, Earl grey, English breakfast, and a cappuccino.

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Which of the following are types of tea and which are types of coffee: chamomile, herbal, French roast, double latte, Earl grey, English breakfast, and a cappuccino.

### Response:

Output: The teas are chamomile, herbal, Earl grey, and English breakfast, and the coffees are French roast, double latte, and cappuccino.


Instruction:
Classify the animals based on their food habits into Herbivores or Carnivores.
Jackal, Hyena, Zebra, Giraffe

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Classify the animals based on their food habits into Herbivores or Carnivores.
Jackal, Hyena, Zebra, Giraffe

### Response:

Output:
Herbivores  - Zebra, Giraffe
Carnivores. - Jackal, Hyena


Instruction: Identify which animal species is alive or extinct: Allosaurus, Amur Leopard

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Identify which animal species is alive or extinct: Allosaurus, Amur Leopard

### Response:

Output: Allosaurus is extinct, Amur Leopard is alive.


Instruction: Identify which instrument is string or percussion: Kebero, Vlier

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Identify which instrument is string or percussion: Kebero, Vlier

### Response:

Output: Vlier is string, Kebero is percussion.


Instruction: How to get an efficient cardio workout and improve your speed, and gain other health benefits?

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
How to get an efficient cardio workout and improve your speed, and gain other health benefits?

### Response:

Output:
In this day and age when many are busy with work, family, electronic gadgets, social media it becomes increasingly challenging to find the time to exercise.  Staying healthy will allow you to enjoy those distractions longer, but jokes aside it will make you feel energized, motivated and bring out the best in you.  When new discoveries in scenic areas are correctly applied, you don’t need to spend multiple hours at the gym, you don’t have to starve to achieve your goals, this concept was very enticing to me when I first learnt about the Sprint 8 program at my local gym.  I decided to give this a try!

Sprint 8 - Its a 20 minute routine, where you spend the first 30 seconds working out at the highest level of intensity (go all out) followed by 90 seconds of active recovery, repeat this 8 times..  You can use a bike, treadmill, elliptical whichever suits your style.  In all my life of being fairly active, Sprint 8 has the toughest workout, but over a year I could see significant results.  I was able to run faster, lower blood pressure, reduce fat percentage, and improve muscle mass.  The key differentiator about this program is that it engages all the three muscle fiber types and releases exercise induced growth hormones to help your body become stronger, leaner and healthier.

Another advantage is that this program really reduces any change of injury that one may face by running, heavy weight lifting etc therefore allowing you to sustain the exercise program for years to come.

Give this a try and gain the benefits of efficient exercising.


Instruction: When did Rolex introduce the Batman GMT

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
When did Rolex introduce the Batman GMT

### Input:
In 2013, Rolex created the first two-tone ceramic bezel, in blue and black, for the steel GMT-Master II nicknamed “Batman”. The blue and black bezel is made of Cerachrom, Rolex's patented version of ceramic; it is produced through a patented process of creating two colors out of a mono-block Cerachrom bezel.[9]

### Response:

Input: In 2013, Rolex created the first two-tone ceramic bezel, in blue and black, for the steel GMT-Master II nicknamed “Batman”. The blue and black bezel is made of Cerachrom, Rolex's patented version of ceramic; it is produced through a patented process of creating two colors out of a mono-block Cerachrom bezel.[9]

Output: The Batman was introduced in 2013 with a black and blue bezel


Instruction:
Segregate the below words as palindrome or not.
kayak, deified, rotator, repaper, deed, peep, wow, noon, taste, bait, not, built

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Segregate the below words as palindrome or not.
kayak, deified, rotator, repaper, deed, peep, wow, noon, taste, bait, not, built

### Response:

Output:
Palindrome - kayak, deified, rotator, repaper, deed, peep, wow, noon
Not a palindrome - taste, bait, not, built


Instruction: Classify each of the countries as "English Speaking" or "Spanish Speaking": Costa Rica, USA, Canada, Ecuador, Peru

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Classify each of the countries as "English Speaking" or "Spanish Speaking": Costa Rica, USA, Canada, Ecuador, Peru

### Response:

Output:
Costa Rica: Spanish Speaking
USA: English
Canada: English
Ecuador: Spanish
Peru: Spanish


Instruction: Explain the best way to swing a golf iron compared to a golf driver.

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Explain the best way to swing a golf iron compared to a golf driver.

### Response:

Output: When hitting an iron you want to make a downward striking motion in the grass. The driver is more of a sweeping motion through the ball. Overall, shorten the back swing on the driver and it will help gain control.


Instruction: How did Chiune Sugihara save lives?

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
How did Chiune Sugihara save lives?

### Input:
Chiune Sugihara (杉原 千畝, Sugihara Chiune, 1 January 1900 – 31 July 1986)[1] was a Japanese diplomat who served as vice-consul for the Japanese Empire in Kaunas, Lithuania. During the Second World War, Sugihara helped thousands of Jews flee Europe by issuing transit visas to them so that they could travel through Japanese territory, risking his job and the lives of his family.[2][3] The fleeing Jews were refugees from German-occupied Western Poland and Soviet-occupied Eastern Poland, as well as residents of Lithuania. In 1985, the State of Israel honored Sugihara as one of the Righteous Among the Nations for his actions. He is the only Japanese national to have been so honored. The year 2020 was "The Year Chiune Sugihara" in Lithuania. It has been estimated as many as 100,000 people alive today are the descendants of the recipients of Sugihara visas.

### Response:

Input: Chiune Sugihara (杉原 千畝, Sugihara Chiune, 1 January 1900 – 31 July 1986)[1] was a Japanese diplomat who served as vice-consul for the Japanese Empire in Kaunas, Lithuania. During the Second World War, Sugihara helped thousands of Jews flee Europe by issuing transit visas to them so that they could travel through Japanese territory, risking his job and the lives of his family.[2][3] The fleeing Jews were refugees from German-occupied Western Poland and Soviet-occupied Eastern Poland, as well as residents of Lithuania. In 1985, the State of Israel honored Sugihara as one of the Righteous Among the Nations for his actions. He is the only Japanese national to have been so honored. The year 2020 was "The Year Chiune Sugihara" in Lithuania. It has been estimated as many as 100,000 people alive today are the descendants of the recipients of Sugihara visas.

Output: He issued transit visas to Jews fleeing Europe during World War II, so they could travel through Japanese territory.


Instruction: In accordance with existentialism, does life have universal meaning?

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
In accordance with existentialism, does life have universal meaning?

### Response:

Output:
The philosophical theory of Existentialism developed by Jean-Paul Sartre in the 20th century revolves around the idea of no objective purpose to life.
Life itself has no universal meaning true for all beings. However, according to Sartre, that does not render our existence and actions as purposeless, but it is an encouragement to seek out our own understanding of purpose.
So the meaning of life in accordance with this philosophy is individual and personal, varying from one human to another.


Instruction: What do people paint?

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
What do people paint?

### Response:

Output: Painting is an activity that is for everyone.  Artist paint as a career but regular people also paint because it can be therapeutic, relaxing and a great way to relieve stress.  You don't even have to be good at painting to get all the benefits that come from painting.  Painting is great way to learn to appreciate what is in front of you and what you have created and can even give you a better outlook on life and improve your own spirituality.


Instruction: Who are some notable guests on Between Two Ferns?

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Who are some notable guests on Between Two Ferns?

### Response:

Output: Between Two Ferns, a show where Zach Galifianakis conducts awkward interviews with famous celebrities and public figures, has seen many notable guests. These include Michael Cera, Conan O'Brien, Will Ferrell, President Barack Obama, Hillary Clinton, and Paul Rudd.


Instruction: Which country was the first to introduce old age pensions

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Which country was the first to introduce old age pensions

### Response:

Output: Germany


Instruction: which of these is a musical movie: Despicable Me 1, John Wick 4, Avengers or Singin' in the Rain?

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
which of these is a musical movie: Despicable Me 1, John Wick 4, Avengers or Singin' in the Rain?

### Response:

Output: Singin' in the Rain


Instruction: classify each of these as either computer software or hardware: RAM, SSD, keyboard, mouse, trackpad, python, R, Scala, Google, Gmail, Figma, camera, screen

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
classify each of these as either computer software or hardware: RAM, SSD, keyboard, mouse, trackpad, python, R, Scala, Google, Gmail, Figma, camera, screen

### Response:

Output:
Computer software: python, R, Scala, Google, Gmail, Figma
Computer hardware: RAM, SSD, keyboard, mouse, trackpad, camera, screen


Instruction: Which of these are soccer players? Maradona, Joe Biden, Michelle Platini, John Terry, John Oliver, Mike Anderson, Steven Gerrard, Mo Salah, Obama, Michael Jordan

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Which of these are soccer players? Maradona, Joe Biden, Michelle Platini, John Terry, John Oliver, Mike Anderson, Steven Gerrard, Mo Salah, Obama, Michael Jordan

### Response:

Output: Maradona, Michelle Platini, John Terry, Steven Gerrard and Mo Salah are soccer players.


Instruction: What type of kitchen knife should I buy?

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
What type of kitchen knife should I buy?

### Response:

Output: Every household should have at a minimum: a serrated knife, a paring knife, and a chef's knife. The serrated knife is good for cutting breads. A paring knife is handy for peeling and slicing smaller objects such as fruits. A chef's knife is a multi-purpose workhorse that can be used to accomplish most tasks such as slicing and dicing meats, vegetables, and fruits.


Instruction: Identify the bird from the list: Hoot, Coot, Foot

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Identify the bird from the list: Hoot, Coot, Foot

### Response:

Output: Coot


Instruction: How to take care of indoor plants?

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
How to take care of indoor plants?

### Response:

Output: In general, there are three things to consider when taking care of indoor plants. First, plants need to be watered regularly. Second, plants need to be placed in a location where they receive a sufficient amount of light. Finally, plants need to be repotted occasionally. While these three tasks apply to every indoor plant, individual plants have different requirements. For example, some plants need more water while others should only be watered rarely. In terms of light exposure, some plants require a lot of direct light whereas others need to be placed in a less bright location. Hence, it is important to understand the specifics of each plant.


Instruction: Identify which animal species is alive or extinct: Saber-Toothed Tiger, Mountain Plover

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Identify which animal species is alive or extinct: Saber-Toothed Tiger, Mountain Plover

### Response:

Output: Mountain Plover is alive, Saber-Toothed Tiger is extinct.


Instruction: How do I save for retirement?

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
How do I save for retirement?

### Response:

Output: First thing is to make a plan and the key is to start saving today no matter how small that amount might be.  You will be refining this plan as you move forward to achieving your financial goals.  You should always "Pay Yourself" first by allocating a percentage of your pay checks into a company 401K retirement plan or an IRA or Roth IRA.  A certain portion of your monthly pay will be pulled out tax free and put into a retirement savings account.  You should consult with a tax professional to understand the tax implications.  Also, you can work with a professional planner to help create a comprehensive long term plan.  This retirement plan will take into account your target financial goals, desired annual spend, investments, social security, pensions, and other financial sources.


Instruction: Is tomato a fruit or a vegetable ?

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Is tomato a fruit or a vegetable ?

### Response:

Output: Tomatoes are both a fruit and a vegetable. It is considered as a fruit by botanists because it grows from a flower and contains seeds. It is considered as a vegetable by nutritionists because it does not contain as much fructose as other fruits like oranges or apples and consequently they are not served in many cultures as deserts but rather as a first dish and cooked in a second dish.


Instruction: Name all of the NBA Championship teams in history.

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Name all of the NBA Championship teams in history.

### Response:

Output:
2021-22 | Finals: Golden State Warriors def. Boston Celtics 4-2 | MVP: Nikola Jokic, Denver Nuggets
2020-21 | Finals: Milwaukee Bucks def. Phoenix Suns 4-2 | MVP: Nikola Jokic, Denver Nuggets
2019-20 | Finals: Los Angeles Lakers def. Miami Heat 4-2 | MVP: Giannis Antetokounmpo, Milwaukee Bucks
2018-19 | Finals: Toronto Raptors def. Golden State Warriors 4-2 | MVP: Giannis Antetokounmpo, Milwaukee Bucks
2017-18 | Finals: Golden State Warriors def. Cleveland Cavaliers 4-0 | MVP: James Harden, Houston Rockets
2016-17 | Finals: Golden State Warriors def. Cleveland Cavaliers 4-1 | MVP: Russell Westbrook, Oklahoma City Thunder
2015-16 | Finals: Cleveland Cavaliers def. Golden State Warriors 4-3 | MVP: Stephen Curry, Golden State Warriors
2014-15 | Finals: Golden State Warriors def. Cleveland Cavaliers 4-2 | MVP: Stephen Curry, Golden State Warriors
2013-14 | Finals: San Antonio Spurs def. Miami Heat 4-1 | MVP: Kevin Durant, Oklahoma City Thunder
2012-13 | Finals: Miami Heat def. San Antonio Spurs 4-3 | MVP: LeBron James, Miami Heat
2011-12 | Finals: Miami Heat def. Oklahoma City Thunder 4-1 | MVP: LeBron James, Miami Heat
2010-11 | Finals: Dallas Mavericks def. Miami Heat 4-2 | MVP: Derrick Rose, Chicago Bulls
2009-10 | Finals: Los Angeles Lakers def. Boston Celtics 4-3 | MVP: LeBron James, Cleveland Cavaliers
2008-09 | Finals: Los Angeles Lakers def. Orlando Magic 4-1 | MVP: LeBron James, Cleveland Cavaliers
2007-08 | Finals: Boston Celtics def. Los Angeles Lakers 4-2 | MVP: Kobe Bryant, Los Angeles Lakers
2006-07 | Finals: San Antonio Spurs def. Cleveland Cavaliers 4-0 | MVP: Dirk Nowitzki, Dallas Mavericks
2005-06 | Finals: Miami Heat def. Dallas Mavericks 4-2 | MVP: Steve Nash, Phoenix Suns
2004-05 | Finals: San Antonio Spurs def. Detroit Pistons 4-3 | MVP: Steve Nash, Phoenix Suns
2003-04 | Finals: Detroit Pistons def. Los Angeles Lakers 4-1 | MVP: Kevin Garnett, Minnesota Timberwolves
2002-03 | Finals: San Antonio Spurs def. New Jersey Nets 4-2 | MVP: Tim Duncan, San Antonio Spurs
2001-02 | Finals: Los Angeles Lakers def. New Jersey Nets 4-0 | MVP: Tim Duncan, San Antonio Spurs
2000-01 | Finals: Los Angeles Lakers def. Philadelphia 76ers 4-1 | MVP: Allen Iverson, Philadelphia 76ers
1999-00 | Finals: Los Angeles Lakers def. Indiana Pacers 4-2 | MVP: Shaquille O’Neal, Los Angeles Lakers
1998-99 | Finals: San Antonio Spurs def. New York Knicks 4-1 | MVP: Karl Malone, Utah Jazz
1997-98 | Finals: Chicago Bulls def. Utah Jazz 4-2 | MVP: Michael Jordan, Chicago Bulls
1996-97 | Finals: Chicago Bulls def. Utah Jazz 4-2 | MVP: Karl Malone, Utah Jazz
1995-96 | Finals: Chicago Bulls def. Seattle SuperSonics 4-2 | MVP: Michael Jordan, Chicago Bulls
1994-95 | Finals: Houston Rockets def. Orlando Magic 4-0 | MVP: David Robinson, San Antonio Spurs
1993-94 | Finals: Houston Rockets def. New York Knicks 4-3 | MVP: Hakeem Olajuwon, Houston Rockets
1992-93 | Finals: Chicago Bulls def. Phoenix Suns 4-2 | MVP: Charles Barkley, Phoenix Suns
1991-92 | Finals: Chicago Bulls def. Portland Trail Blazers 4-2 | MVP: Michael Jordan, Chicago Bulls
1990-91 | Finals: Chicago Bulls def. Los Angeles Lakers 4-1 | MVP: Michael Jordan, Chicago Bulls
1989-90 | Finals: Detroit Pistons def. Portland Trail Blazers 4-1 | MVP: Magic Johnson, Los Angeles Lakers
1988-89 | Finals: Detroit Pistons def. Los Angeles Lakers 4-0 | MVP: Magic Johnson, Los Angeles Lakers
1987-88 | Finals: Los Angeles Lakers def. Detroit Pistons 4-3 | MVP: Michael Jordan, Chicago Bulls
1986-87 | Finals: Los Angeles Lakers def. Boston Celtics 4-2 | MVP: Magic Johnson, Los Angeles Lakers
1985-86 | Finals: Boston Celtics def. Houston Rockets 4-2 | MVP: Larry Bird, Boston Celtics
1984-85 | Finals: Los Angeles Lakers def. Boston Celtics 4-2 | MVP: Larry Bird, Boston Celtics
1983-84 | Finals: Boston Celtics def. Los Angeles Lakers 4-3 | MVP: Larry Bird, Boston Celtics
1982-83 | Finals: Philadelphia 76ers def. Los Angeles Lakers 4-0 | MVP: Moses Malone, Philadelphia 76ers
1981-82 | Finals: Los Angeles Lakers def. Philadelphia 76ers 4-2 | MVP: Moses Malone, Houston Rockets
1980-81 | Finals: Boston Celtics def. Houston Rockets 4-2 | MVP: Julius Erving, Philadelphia 76ers
1979-80 | Finals: Los Angeles Lakers def. Philadelphia 76ers 4-2 | MVP: Kareem Abdul-Jabbar, Los Angeles Lakers
1978-79 | Finals: Seattle SuperSonics def. Washington Bullets 4-1 | MVP: Moses Malone, Houston Rockets
1977-78 | Finals: Washington Bullets def. Seattle SuperSonics 4-3 | MVP: Bill Walton, Portland Trail Blazers
1976-77 | Finals: Portland Trail Blazers def. Philadelphia 76ers 4-2 | MVP: Kareem Abdul-Jabbar, Los Angeles Lakers
1975-76 | Finals: Boston Celtics def. Phoenix Suns 4-2 | MVP: Kareem Abdul-Jabbar, Los Angeles Lakers
1974-75 | Finals: Golden State Warriors def. Washington Bullets 4-0 | MVP: Bob McAdoo, Buffalo Braves
1973-74 | Finals: Boston Celtics def. Milwaukee Bucks 4-3 | MVP: Kareem Abdul-Jabbar, Milwaukee Bucks
1972-73 | Finals: New York Knicks def. Los Angeles Lakers 4-1 | MVP: Dave Cowens, Boston Celtics
1971-72 | Finals: Los Angeles Lakers def. New York Knicks 4-1 | MVP: Kareem Abdul-Jabbar, Milwaukee Bucks
1970-71 | Finals: Milwaukee Bucks def. Baltimore Bullets 4-0 | MVP: Kareem Abdul-Jabbar, Milwaukee Bucks
1969-70 | Finals: New York Knicks def. Los Angeles Lakers 4-3 | MVP: Willis Reed, New York Knicks
1968-69 | Finals: Boston Celtics def. Los Angeles Lakers 4-3 | MVP: Wes Unseld, Baltimore Bullets
1967-68 | Finals: Boston Celtics def. Los Angeles Lakers 4-2 | MVP: Wilt Chamberlain, Philadelphia 76ers
1966-67 | Finals: Philadelphia 76ers def. San Francisco Warriors 4-2 | MVP: Wilt Chamberlain, Philadelphia 76ers
1965-66 | Finals: Boston Celtics def. Los Angeles Lakers 4-3 | MVP: Wilt Chamberlain, Philadelphia 76ers
1964-65 | Finals: Boston Celtics def. Los Angeles Lakers 4-1 | MVP: Bill Russell, Boston Celtics
1963-64 | Finals: Boston Celtics def. San Francisco Warriors 4-1 | MVP: Oscar Robertson, Cincinnati Royals
1962-63 | Finals: Boston Celtics def. Los Angeles Lakers 4-2 | MVP: Bill Russell, Boston Celtics
1961-62 | Finals: Boston Celtics def. Los Angeles Lakers 4-3 | MVP: Bill Russell, Boston Celtics
1960-61 | Finals: Boston Celtics def. St. Louis Hawks 4-1 | MVP: Bill Russell, Boston Celtics
1959-60 | Finals: Boston Celtics def. St. Louis Hawks 4-3 | MVP: Wilt Chamberlain, Philadelphia Warriors
1958-59 | Finals: Boston Celtics def. Minneapolis Lakers 4-0 | MVP: Bob Pettit, St. Louis Hawks 4-0
1957-58 | Finals: St. Louis Hawks def. Boston Celtics 4-2 | MVP: Bill Russell, Boston Celtics
1956-57 | Finals: Boston Celtics def. St. Louis Hawks 4-3 | MVP: Bob Cousy, Boston Celtics
1955-56 | Finals: Philadelphia Warriors def. Ft. Wayne Pistons 4-1 | MVP: Bob Pettit, St. Louis Hawks
1954-55 | Finals: Syracuse Nationals def. Ft. Wayne Pistons 4-3
1953-54 | Finals: Minneapolis Lakers def. Syracuse Nationals 4-3
1952-53 | Finals: Minneapolis Lakers def. New York Knicks 4-1
1951-52 | Finals: Minneapolis Lakers def. New York Knicks 4-1
1950-51 | Finals: Rochester Royals def. New York Knicks 4-3
1949-50 | Finals: Minneapolis Lakers def. Syracuse Nationals 4-2
1948-49 | Finals: Minneapolis Lakers def. Washington Capitols 4-2
1947-48 | Finals: Baltimore Bullets def. Philadelphia Warriors 4-2
1946-47 | Finals: Philadelphia Warriors def. Chicago Stags 4-1


Instruction: What is PySpark?

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
What is PySpark?

### Response:

Output: PySpark is an interface for Apache Spark in Python. It not only allows you to write Spark applications using Python APIs, but also provides the PySpark shell for interactively analyzing your data in a distributed environment. PySpark supports most of Spark’s features such as Spark SQL, DataFrame, Streaming, MLlib (Machine Learning) and Spark Core.


Instruction: Who are the best artists throughout history?

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Who are the best artists throughout history?

### Response:

Output: There are many artists throughout history and across different mediums such as painting, sculpture and photography among others.  Some of the most well known painters are Leonardo da Vinci, Rembrandt, Claude Monet and Salvador Dali.  Donatello is one of the most famous sculptors working with materials such as marble, bronze and wood.  Michelangelo is a famous artist known for both sculpture and painting.  There are also many famous photographers throughout history including Ansel Adams who is knows for his portrayal of nature.


Instruction: How do you make fresh pasta?

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
How do you make fresh pasta?

### Response:

Output: To make pasta you will need flour, eggs, and salt. You will start by making a mound of flour on a surface, creating a hole in the center, and then adding your eggs to the hole. Mix the ingredients together. Once ingredients are mixed together begin kneading until the dough is a firm ball. Now let the dough rest. Begin rolling out your dough and cut into your desired pasta shape. Boil the noodles and enjoy!


Instruction: Which film owns the record for the most Oscar wins?

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Which film owns the record for the most Oscar wins?

### Response:

Output: Three films own the record for the most Oscar wins. They are Titanic, Ben Hur, and Lord of the Rings: Return of the King, all of which won 11 awards.


Instruction: Name some NHL hockey players that were born in Arizona.

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Name some NHL hockey players that were born in Arizona.

### Response:

Output: Matthew Tkachuk; Sean Couturier; Brady Tkachuk; Tage Thompson; Jesse Ylönen


Instruction: What are the best sports movies?

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
What are the best sports movies?

### Response:

Output: The Rocky movies are quite popular, especially the original Rocky.  42, Facing the Giants, The Natural, Moneyball, Friday Night Lights, Remember the Titans, Hoosiers, Rudy, Tin Cup, The Blind Side, etc are also worthy of recognition.  Many movie fans would also consider movies like Caddyshack, even though that's more of a Comedy, yet evolves around a golf match.


Instruction: Give me a list of the top five most followed Instagram profiles, along with their number of followers.

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Give me a list of the top five most followed Instagram profiles, along with their number of followers.

### Response:

Output:
1. @Instagram,  623 millions
2. @Cristiano, 567 millions
3. @leomessi, 448 millions
4. @selenagomez, 407 millions
5. @kyliejenner, 383 millions


Instruction: Given this table of races and dates, how many races took place after July? Give the answer as a number.

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Given this table of races and dates, how many races took place after July? Give the answer as a number.

### Input:
Round	Circuit	Date
1	United States Circuit of the Americas, Elroy, Texas	2–3 March
2	United States Virginia International Raceway, Alton, Virginia	27–28 April
3	Canada Canadian Tire Motorsport Park, Bowmanville, Ontario	18–19 May
4	United States Sonoma Raceway, Sonoma, California	8–9 June
5	United States Watkins Glen International, Watkins Glen, New York	31 August–1 September
6	United States Road America, Elkhart Lake, Wisconsin	21–22 September
7	United States Las Vegas Motor Speedway, Las Vegas, Nevada	19–20 October

### Response:

Input:
Round	Circuit	Date
1	United States Circuit of the Americas, Elroy, Texas	2–3 March
2	United States Virginia International Raceway, Alton, Virginia	27–28 April
3	Canada Canadian Tire Motorsport Park, Bowmanville, Ontario	18–19 May
4	United States Sonoma Raceway, Sonoma, California	8–9 June
5	United States Watkins Glen International, Watkins Glen, New York	31 August–1 September
6	United States Road America, Elkhart Lake, Wisconsin	21–22 September
7	United States Las Vegas Motor Speedway, Las Vegas, Nevada	19–20 October

Output: 3