Instruction: List down some points on well the movie Oasis of the Zombies was perceived after launch

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
List down some points on well the movie Oasis of the Zombies was perceived after launch

### Input:
Writing in The Zombie Movie Encyclopedia, academic Peter Dendle stated the film has had a negative reception, but it "presents a simple, unhurried, and unpretending appreciation of zombies and their habitat, a fresh and provocative desert landscape." Ian Jane of DVD Talk rated it 3/5 stars and wrote, "It's terrible, but somehow trance inducing in its own bizarre way." Gordon Sullivan of DVD Verdict wrote, "It's really a mess of tepid Eurosleaze masquerading as a zombie flick, and it doesn't even do that well."

### Response:

Input: Writing in The Zombie Movie Encyclopedia, academic Peter Dendle stated the film has had a negative reception, but it "presents a simple, unhurried, and unpretending appreciation of zombies and their habitat, a fresh and provocative desert landscape." Ian Jane of DVD Talk rated it 3/5 stars and wrote, "It's terrible, but somehow trance inducing in its own bizarre way." Gordon Sullivan of DVD Verdict wrote, "It's really a mess of tepid Eurosleaze masquerading as a zombie flick, and it doesn't even do that well."

Output:
1. Despite receiving a poor review, the movie, according to academic Peter Dendle, "presents a simple, unhurried, and unpretentious appreciation of zombies and their habitat, a fresh and provocative desert landscape."
2. It received a 3/5 star rating from Ian Jane of DVD Talk, who also stated, "It's terrible, but somehow trance inducing in its own bizarre way."
3. "It's really a mess of tepid Eurosleaze masquerading as a zombie flick, and it doesn't even do that well," Gordon Sullivan of DVD Verdict commented.


Instruction: A group of parents is upset about the school lunch menu. Some are concerned that there are too many processed foods, not enough whole grains, and too much-canned fruit instead of fresh fruit. How would you approach this dilemma?

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
A group of parents is upset about the school lunch menu. Some are concerned that there are too many processed foods, not enough whole grains, and too much-canned fruit instead of fresh fruit. How would you approach this dilemma?

### Response:

Output: I will review the labels for all the items that parents complained. Highly processed foods are often high in sodium content. The Dietary Guidelines for Americans recommends Americans, including children, consume 2300 mg of sodium or less per day. Based on the budget and shopping situation, I will try to use as much fresh food as we can. If we can’t, I will carefully check the labels to choose frozen vegetables and low-sodium canned vegetables.  Using more whole-grain bread, English muffins, bagels, and whole-grain corn tortillas.


Instruction: Give me few tips on  how not to drive a car?

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Give me few tips on  how not to drive a car?

### Response:

Output: First and foremost- you need to have a valid drivers license . Never distract during driving . Have clear judgement and always drive when you are in stable mental condition.


Instruction: Based on this paragraph about dogs, what is a companion dog?

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Based on this paragraph about dogs, what is a companion dog?

### Input:
A companion dog is a dog that does not work, providing only companionship as a pet, rather than usefulness by doing specific tasks. Many of the toy dog breeds are used only for the pleasure of their company, not as workers. Any dog can be a companion dog, and many working types such as retrievers are enjoyed primarily for their friendly nature as a family pet, as are mixed breed dogs. The American Kennel Club also offers a Companion dog title for judged dog obedience competitions.

### Response:

Input: A companion dog is a dog that does not work, providing only companionship as a pet, rather than usefulness by doing specific tasks. Many of the toy dog breeds are used only for the pleasure of their company, not as workers. Any dog can be a companion dog, and many working types such as retrievers are enjoyed primarily for their friendly nature as a family pet, as are mixed breed dogs. The American Kennel Club also offers a Companion dog title for judged dog obedience competitions.

Output: A companion dog is a dog that provides only companionship as a pet, rather than usefulness by doing specific tasks.


Instruction: What architecture does GPT use?

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
What architecture does GPT use?

### Response:

Output: GPT uses the transformer architecture which is a neural network architecture based on the attention mechanism to find global dependencies between the input and the output. To be more specific, GPT belongs to a sub type in the transformer family that is called decoder-only transformer.


Instruction: What is the volume of a rectangular prism

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
What is the volume of a rectangular prism

### Response:

Output: length * base * height


Instruction: Name five surf spots on the North Shore of Oahu in Hawaii

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Name five surf spots on the North Shore of Oahu in Hawaii

### Response:

Output:
Pipeline
Sunset Beach
Velzyland
Log Cabins
Chun's Reef


Instruction: What is an LCR circuit?

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
What is an LCR circuit?

### Response:

Output:
An LCR circuit is a resonant circuit that is also often called an RLC circuit. It consist of an inductor (L), a capacitor (C), and a resistor (R). The three components may be connected in series or in parallel.

Radio and television receivers contain oscillators that are based on the LCR circuit. The circuit is used to tune into transmitting stations.


Instruction: Which of these items are clothing brands and which are banks: Levi’s, Gap, Goldman Sachs,  Banana Republic, JP Morgan Chase, Seven, and Guess.

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Which of these items are clothing brands and which are banks: Levi’s, Gap, Goldman Sachs,  Banana Republic, JP Morgan Chase, Seven, and Guess.

### Response:

Output: The banks are JP Morgan Chase and Goldman Sachs, and the clothing brands are Guess, Gap, Banana Republic, Levi’s, and Seven.


Instruction: What is "Six Feet Under"?

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
What is "Six Feet Under"?

### Input:
Six Feet Under is an American drama television series created and produced by Alan Ball. It premiered on the premium network HBO in the United States on June 3, 2001, and ended on August 21, 2005, spanning 63 episodes across five seasons. It depicts the lives of the Fisher family, who run a funeral home in Los Angeles, along with their friends and lovers.

### Response:

Input: Six Feet Under is an American drama television series created and produced by Alan Ball. It premiered on the premium network HBO in the United States on June 3, 2001, and ended on August 21, 2005, spanning 63 episodes across five seasons. It depicts the lives of the Fisher family, who run a funeral home in Los Angeles, along with their friends and lovers.

Output:
Six Feet Under is an American drama television series created and produced by Alan Ball. It premiered on the premium network HBO in the United States on June 3, 2001, and ended on August 21, 2005, spanning 63 episodes across five seasons. It depicts the lives of the Fisher family, who run a funeral home in Los Angeles, along with their friends and lovers.

The ensemble drama stars Peter Krause, Michael C. Hall, Frances Conroy, Lauren Ambrose, Freddy Rodriguez, Mathew St. Patrick, and Rachel Griffiths as the central characters. It was produced by Actual Size Films and The Greenblatt/Janollari Studio, and was shot on location in Los Angeles and in Hollywood studios.

Six Feet Under received widespread critical acclaim, particularly for its writing and acting, and consistently drew high ratings for the HBO network. It is widely regarded as one of the greatest television series of all time. The show's finale has also been described as one of the greatest television series finales. The series won numerous awards, including nine Emmy Awards, three Screen Actors Guild Awards, three Golden Globe Awards, and a Peabody Award.


Instruction: Which characters belong to DC or Marvel Universe? Silver Surfer, Martian Manhunter

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Which characters belong to DC or Marvel Universe? Silver Surfer, Martian Manhunter

### Response:

Output: Martin Manhunter is DC, Silver Surfer is Marvel


Instruction: Classify each of these as either motorcycle brands or car brands: Maruti Suzuki, Ducati, Triumph, Royal Enfield, Harley Davidson,  Mahindra, Tata, Skoda, Honda, Toyota, Hero, TVS, Yamaha, Suzuki, Kawasaki, Volkswagen, Ferrari, Lamborgini, Volvo, Rolls royce, Bajaj, Kia, Hyundai, Ford, Chevrolet, Crystler, Fiat, Hummer, Citreon, KTM

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Classify each of these as either motorcycle brands or car brands: Maruti Suzuki, Ducati, Triumph, Royal Enfield, Harley Davidson,  Mahindra, Tata, Skoda, Honda, Toyota, Hero, TVS, Yamaha, Suzuki, Kawasaki, Volkswagen, Ferrari, Lamborgini, Volvo, Rolls royce, Bajaj, Kia, Hyundai, Ford, Chevrolet, Crystler, Fiat, Hummer, Citreon, KTM

### Response:

Output:
Motorcycle brands : Ducati, Triumph, Royal Enfield, Harley Davidson, TVS, Yamaha, Suzuki, Kawasaki,Bajaj,KTM, Hero, Honda
Car Brands: Maruti Suzuki, Mahindra, Tata, Skoda, Honda, Toyota,Volkswagen, Ferrari, Lamborgini, Volvo, Rolls royce,Kia, Hyundai, Ford, Chevrolet, Crystler, Fiat, Hummer, Citreon


Instruction: Identify which instrument is string or percussion: Tumdak, Tati

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Identify which instrument is string or percussion: Tumdak, Tati

### Response:

Output: Tati is string, Tumdak is percussion.


Instruction: Tell me more about congratulatory message.

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Tell me more about congratulatory message.

### Response:

Output:
A message of congratulations or best wishes sent to someone after they have accomplished a noteworthy feat or milestone is known as a congratulatory message. Congratulatory messages can be conveyed via a variety of media, including social media posts, emails, cards, emails, and text messages.

It's customary to send congratulations to recognise and congratulate someone's accomplishment of a goal or significant milestone. They can be delivered for a range of events, such as graduations, promotions, new employment, marriages, births, or personal triumphs.

Depending on the relationship between the sender and the recipient as well as the type of accomplishment being honoured, the tone and style of a congrats message may change. Depending on the congratulations, some remarks could be formal and professional.


Instruction: In the series A Song of Ice and Fire, who is the founder of House Beesbury?

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
In the series A Song of Ice and Fire, who is the founder of House Beesbury?

### Response:

Output: Ellyn Ever Sweet was the mother of House Beesbury and purported to be the daughter of Garth Greenhand. Her brother, Garth the Gardener, founded House Gardener


Instruction: Angelo Scicilano better know as who

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Angelo Scicilano better know as who

### Response:

Output: Charles Atlas


Instruction: What is Debezium?

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
What is Debezium?

### Response:

Output: Debezium is a change data capture (CDC) tool for capturing CDC change logs from databases related to updates, deletes, and inserts to source tables.  Debezium can access these logs and that information can be used downstream to update CDC changes against copies of the source tables in a different platform system.  Debezium is also open source.  FiveTran is a competitor to Debezium but they charge for the CDC service they offer.


Instruction: Did Elon Musk create Tesla

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Did Elon Musk create Tesla

### Input:
Tesla was incorporated in July 2003 by Martin Eberhard and Marc Tarpenning as Tesla Motors. The company's name is a tribute to inventor and electrical engineer Nikola Tesla. In February 2004, via a $6.5 million investment, Elon Musk became the largest shareholder of the company. He has served as CEO since 2008. According to Musk, the purpose of Tesla is to help expedite the move to sustainable transport and energy, obtained through electric vehicles and solar power. Tesla began production of its first car model, the Roadster sports car, in 2008.

### Response:

Input: Tesla was incorporated in July 2003 by Martin Eberhard and Marc Tarpenning as Tesla Motors. The company's name is a tribute to inventor and electrical engineer Nikola Tesla. In February 2004, via a $6.5 million investment, Elon Musk became the largest shareholder of the company. He has served as CEO since 2008. According to Musk, the purpose of Tesla is to help expedite the move to sustainable transport and energy, obtained through electric vehicles and solar power. Tesla began production of its first car model, the Roadster sports car, in 2008.

Output: No, Tesla was incorporate in July 2003 July 2003 by Martin Eberhard and Marc Tarpenning. Elon Musk became the largest shareholder in February 2004 when he invested $6.5 million into the company.


Instruction: Given this paragraph on Mercury-Redstone 1, how many people were on the MR-1 when the launched failed, and when was the launch?

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Given this paragraph on Mercury-Redstone 1, how many people were on the MR-1 when the launched failed, and when was the launch?

### Input:
Mercury-Redstone 1 (MR-1) was the first Mercury-Redstone uncrewed flight test in Project Mercury and the first attempt to launch a Mercury spacecraft with the Mercury-Redstone Launch Vehicle. Intended to be an uncrewed sub-orbital spaceflight, it was launched on November 21, 1960 from Cape Canaveral Air Force Station, Florida. The launch failed in abnormal fashion: immediately after the Mercury-Redstone rocket started to move, it shut itself down and settled back on the pad, after which the capsule jettisoned its escape rocket and deployed its recovery parachutes. The failure has been referred to as the "four-inch flight", for the approximate distance traveled by the launch vehicle.

### Response:

Input: Mercury-Redstone 1 (MR-1) was the first Mercury-Redstone uncrewed flight test in Project Mercury and the first attempt to launch a Mercury spacecraft with the Mercury-Redstone Launch Vehicle. Intended to be an uncrewed sub-orbital spaceflight, it was launched on November 21, 1960 from Cape Canaveral Air Force Station, Florida. The launch failed in abnormal fashion: immediately after the Mercury-Redstone rocket started to move, it shut itself down and settled back on the pad, after which the capsule jettisoned its escape rocket and deployed its recovery parachutes. The failure has been referred to as the "four-inch flight", for the approximate distance traveled by the launch vehicle.

Output: MR-1 was launched on November 21, 1960, and MR-1 was an uncrewed flight, so there were no people on the spacecraft.


Instruction: How did George II die

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
How did George II die

### Response:

Output: Fell off toilet


Instruction: Identify which instrument is string or percussion: Singing bowl, Kibangala

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Identify which instrument is string or percussion: Singing bowl, Kibangala

### Response:

Output: Kibangala is string, Singing bowl is percussion.


Instruction: What is Angular?

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
What is Angular?

### Response:

Output: Angular is a JavaScript based platform for building web and mobile applications.


Instruction: Which is an imperial or a metric measurement: gallon, litre

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Which is an imperial or a metric measurement: gallon, litre

### Response:

Output: gallon is imperial, litre is metric


Instruction: Write the synopsis for a spy thriller book.  The story should a team of experts in many various domains of science and technology, all working together to solve a potential global crisis.  Leave the synopsis with a cliff-hanger question.

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Write the synopsis for a spy thriller book.  The story should a team of experts in many various domains of science and technology, all working together to solve a potential global crisis.  Leave the synopsis with a cliff-hanger question.

### Response:

Output:
"The Shadow Experts" tells a story that brings together the world of spying and a group of experts whose goal it is to help "just causes." The heroine, a very secretive individual with a European aristocratic cover, founded a network of specialists whose expertise encompasses a vast swath of current scientific knowledge. It ranges from highly technical fields such as nuclear physics or bio-medical research to others, more qualitative, such as psychology, art and criminology. Each of the members of the network is sworn to secrecy and only rarely meets either the heroine or other members. This network is known as "The Shadow Experts." They all have their own known and public activities, allowing them to stay at the leading edge of their specialty.
Here, The Shadow Experts are hired by the Mossad to help trace a deadly virus which seems to have hit a few geographical pockets with, on the surface, no apparent relationship with one another.
Using novel and at times even experimental equipment, the heroine, with the help of colleagues from "The Shadow Experts" and Mossad agents, works to find the source of the virus, the reasons for its introduction in selective geographies and the best approach to contain its spread. The hunt for the source takes her and members of her informal team around the world. In the process, she discovers a parallel network of criminals linked to a large and dangerous organization and at least one, possibly two countries and their secret services. Will the project prevent the catastrophe that is being planned?


Instruction: Tell me which Taylor Swift album these songs are from: Love Story, Bad Blood, Begin Again, Cornelia Street.

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Tell me which Taylor Swift album these songs are from: Love Story, Bad Blood, Begin Again, Cornelia Street.

### Response:

Output: Love Story is from the album Fearless. Bad Blood is from the album 1989. Begin Again is from the album Red. Cornelia Street is from the album Lover.


Instruction: Tell me whether these cities are in Spain or France: Pamplona, Valencia, Nice, Marseille, Paris, Sevilla

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Tell me whether these cities are in Spain or France: Pamplona, Valencia, Nice, Marseille, Paris, Sevilla

### Response:

Output:
Pamplona: Spain
Valencia: Spain
Nice: France
Marseille: France
Paris: France
Sevilla: Spain


Instruction: Extract the names of the teams Bennie John Reiges was a part of from the text. Separate them with a comma.

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Extract the names of the teams Bennie John Reiges was a part of from the text. Separate them with a comma.

### Input:
Bennie John Reiges (March 4, 1920 – October 22, 2020) was an American football player and coach.[1] He served as the head football coach at Arizona State Teachers College at Flagstaff—now known as Northern Arizona University—in 1950, compiling a record of 2–7. Reiges played college football as a quarterback at the University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA) during the 1946 and 1947 seasons.[2] He was selected by the Los Angeles Rams in the 1947 NFL Draft.[3] He died in October 2020 at the age of 100.[4]

### Response:

Input: Bennie John Reiges (March 4, 1920 – October 22, 2020) was an American football player and coach.[1] He served as the head football coach at Arizona State Teachers College at Flagstaff—now known as Northern Arizona University—in 1950, compiling a record of 2–7. Reiges played college football as a quarterback at the University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA) during the 1946 and 1947 seasons.[2] He was selected by the Los Angeles Rams in the 1947 NFL Draft.[3] He died in October 2020 at the age of 100.[4]

Output: University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA), Los Angeles Rams, Arizona State Teachers College at Flagstaff


Instruction: How many cycling world championships has Peter Sagan won?

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
How many cycling world championships has Peter Sagan won?

### Input:
Sagan is considered one of cycling's greatest talents, having earned many prestigious victories,[9][10] including three consecutive World Championships, one European Championship, two Paris–Nice stages, seven Tirreno–Adriatico stages, one in the Tour de Romandie, three and the overall classification in the Tour de Pologne, a record seventeen stages and the overall in the Tour of California,[11] and another fifteen in the Tour de Suisse.

### Response:

Input: Sagan is considered one of cycling's greatest talents, having earned many prestigious victories,[9][10] including three consecutive World Championships, one European Championship, two Paris–Nice stages, seven Tirreno–Adriatico stages, one in the Tour de Romandie, three and the overall classification in the Tour de Pologne, a record seventeen stages and the overall in the Tour of California,[11] and another fifteen in the Tour de Suisse.

Output: Sagan has won three consecutive cycling world championships


Instruction: When was Franz Kafka born and who was he?

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
When was Franz Kafka born and who was he?

### Input:
Franz Kafka[a] (3 July 1883 – 3 June 1924) was a German-speaking Bohemian novelist and short-story writer based in Prague, who is widely regarded as one of the major figures of 20th-century literature. His work fuses elements of realism and the fantastic.[4] It typically features isolated protagonists facing bizarre or surrealistic predicaments and incomprehensible socio-bureaucratic powers. It has been interpreted as exploring themes of alienation, existential anxiety, guilt, and absurdity.[5] His best known works include the short story "The Metamorphosis" and novels The Trial and The Castle. The term Kafkaesque has entered English to describe absurd situations, like those depicted in his writing.[6]

### Response:

Input: Franz Kafka[a] (3 July 1883 – 3 June 1924) was a German-speaking Bohemian novelist and short-story writer based in Prague, who is widely regarded as one of the major figures of 20th-century literature. His work fuses elements of realism and the fantastic.[4] It typically features isolated protagonists facing bizarre or surrealistic predicaments and incomprehensible socio-bureaucratic powers. It has been interpreted as exploring themes of alienation, existential anxiety, guilt, and absurdity.[5] His best known works include the short story "The Metamorphosis" and novels The Trial and The Castle. The term Kafkaesque has entered English to describe absurd situations, like those depicted in his writing.[6]

Output: Franz Kafka was born on 3 July 1883, and was a German-speaking Bohemian novelist and short-story writer based in Prague.


Instruction: Write a letter I can send to the company that installed my swimming pool. Explain to them that the pool has two leaks and that I'd like to make a warranty claim. Request a reply within the next 30 days.

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Write a letter I can send to the company that installed my swimming pool. Explain to them that the pool has two leaks and that I'd like to make a warranty claim. Request a reply within the next 30 days.

### Response:

Output:
Date: April 4, 2023
From: Firstname Lastname
To: California Pool Company

I purchased the home at 123 Main Street, Riverside, California in July 2022. The property has a pool that you installed in 2021. We have had multiple issues with the pool, including two leaks in the underground water lines supplying the automatic pool leveler. I understand the pool has a two-year warranty; I would like you to inspect the issues we have found before the warranty expires. I have enclosed photographs of the issues we have found so far. Please call me at 123-345-3883 to schedule an inspection at your earliest convenience, but no later than 30 days from your receipt of this letter. Thank you.


Instruction: Write me a text to someone I work with asking them to cover my shift because I got sick. Use a polite tone.

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Write me a text to someone I work with asking them to cover my shift because I got sick. Use a polite tone.

### Response:

Output: Hi <insert name here>, I’m running a fever and my doctor recommended I find someone else to take my shift. Unfortunately it’s contagious and I’m worried that I’ll get everyone else sick if I go. Is there any chance you could step in for me? I’ll owe you one big time, but totally get it if this is too last minute. Let me know!


Instruction: What artists made up the supergroup The Traveling Wilburys?

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
What artists made up the supergroup The Traveling Wilburys?

### Response:

Output: George Harrison, Roy Orbison, Jeff Lynne, Tom Petty and Bob Dylan


Instruction: Classify each of these as a type of instrument or a type of school subject: Mathematics, Saxophone, french horn, history, physical education, Oboe, science, drums, geography, flute, tuba

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Classify each of these as a type of instrument or a type of school subject: Mathematics, Saxophone, french horn, history, physical education, Oboe, science, drums, geography, flute, tuba

### Response:

Output: Types of instruments are: french Horn, oboe, drums, flute, and tuba. Types of school subjects are: mathematics, history, physical education, science, and geography.


Instruction: What are the strongest mobs in the online game called Minecraft?

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
What are the strongest mobs in the online game called Minecraft?

### Response:

Output: The strongest Minecraft mobs are Wither, Ender Dragon, and Warden.


Instruction: What were the key points of the Treaty of Versailles?

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
What were the key points of the Treaty of Versailles?

### Input:
The most critical and controversial provision in the treaty was: "The Allied and Associated Governments affirm and Germany accepts the responsibility of Germany and her allies for causing all the loss and damage to which the Allied and Associated Governments and their nationals have been subjected as a consequence of the war imposed upon them by the aggression of Germany and her allies." The other members of the Central Powers signed treaties containing similar articles. This article, Article 231, became known as the War Guilt clause. The treaty required Germany to disarm, make ample territorial concessions, and pay reparations to certain countries that had formed the Entente powers. In 1921 the total cost of these reparations was assessed at 132 billion gold marks (then $31.4 billion or £6.6 billion, roughly equivalent to US$442 billion or UK£284 billion in 2023). Because of the way the deal was structured, the Allied Powers intended Germany would only ever pay a value of 50 billion marks.

### Response:

Input: The most critical and controversial provision in the treaty was: "The Allied and Associated Governments affirm and Germany accepts the responsibility of Germany and her allies for causing all the loss and damage to which the Allied and Associated Governments and their nationals have been subjected as a consequence of the war imposed upon them by the aggression of Germany and her allies." The other members of the Central Powers signed treaties containing similar articles. This article, Article 231, became known as the War Guilt clause. The treaty required Germany to disarm, make ample territorial concessions, and pay reparations to certain countries that had formed the Entente powers. In 1921 the total cost of these reparations was assessed at 132 billion gold marks (then $31.4 billion or £6.6 billion, roughly equivalent to US$442 billion or UK£284 billion in 2023). Because of the way the deal was structured, the Allied Powers intended Germany would only ever pay a value of 50 billion marks.

Output: The Treaty of Versailles was a peace treaty to end World War I. The critical point in the treaty between the Germans and the Allied powers was that Germany accepted full responsibility for the loss and damage incurred to the Allies. Germany was required to disarm and pay reparations estimated at $31.4 billion in 1921.


Instruction: Which of the following is a type of pasta: lasagna, sushi, or burrito?

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Which of the following is a type of pasta: lasagna, sushi, or burrito?

### Response:

Output: Of the things listed, lasagna is pasta, while sushi and burrito are not.


Instruction: Given this paragraph about marathon, what is the distance covered in kilometres and what are the most common ways to complete one?

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Given this paragraph about marathon, what is the distance covered in kilometres and what are the most common ways to complete one?

### Input:
The marathon is a long-distance foot race with a distance of 42.195 km (26 mi 385 yd), usually run as a road race, but the distance can be covered on trail routes. The marathon can be completed by running or with a run/walk strategy. There are also wheelchair divisions. More than 800 marathons are held throughout the world each year, with the vast majority of competitors being recreational athletes, as larger marathons can have tens of thousands of participants.

### Response:

Input: The marathon is a long-distance foot race with a distance of 42.195 km (26 mi 385 yd), usually run as a road race, but the distance can be covered on trail routes. The marathon can be completed by running or with a run/walk strategy. There are also wheelchair divisions. More than 800 marathons are held throughout the world each year, with the vast majority of competitors being recreational athletes, as larger marathons can have tens of thousands of participants.

Output: The distance covered in a marathon is 42.195 kilometers and it can be completed by running and walking combined, though there are also possibilities for wheelchair participants.


Instruction: What is the answer to two plus two

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
What is the answer to two plus two

### Response:

Output: The answer to two plus two is four.  This can also be stated as 2 + 2 = 4.  This is done using simple addition to add the quantity two to another quantity of two, resulting in a total amount of four.


Instruction: Extract all the names of people that Betty worked with from the text.

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Extract all the names of people that Betty worked with from the text.

### Input:
Betty Branch earned her Bachelor of Arts in Studio Art (1979) and Master of Arts in Liberal Studies (1987) from Hollins University and completed additional studies with artists Denis Knight and Georgiana Mailoff, and at Miles and Generalis Sculptural Services. She lives and works in Roanoke, Virginia.[1] Her first retrospective exhibition, Betty Branch: Through the Crow's Eye, a Retrospective, presented the artist's work in bronze, marble, porcelain, works on paper, and performance pieces.[2]

### Response:

Input: Betty Branch earned her Bachelor of Arts in Studio Art (1979) and Master of Arts in Liberal Studies (1987) from Hollins University and completed additional studies with artists Denis Knight and Georgiana Mailoff, and at Miles and Generalis Sculptural Services. She lives and works in Roanoke, Virginia.[1] Her first retrospective exhibition, Betty Branch: Through the Crow's Eye, a Retrospective, presented the artist's work in bronze, marble, porcelain, works on paper, and performance pieces.[2]

Output: Denis Knight, Georgiana Mailoff


Instruction: What is discrete manufacturing?

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
What is discrete manufacturing?

### Response:

Output: Discrete manufacturing is a branch of manufacturing where finished goods are distinct and can be easily counted. Discrete manufacturing uses various manufacturing processes like rolling, milling, cutting and assembly in order to produce the finished product. Examples of products due to discrete manufacturing include cars, furniture, televisions and aeroplanes.


Instruction: Classify each of the following as being related to Google or Microsoft: Xbox, Waymo, Surface Pro, Youtube, Bing, Chrome

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Classify each of the following as being related to Google or Microsoft: Xbox, Waymo, Surface Pro, Youtube, Bing, Chrome

### Response:

Output:
Xbox: Microsoft
Waymo: Google
Surface Pro: Microsoft
Youtube: Google
Bing: Microsoft
Chrome: Google


Instruction: which countries has the most diverse food?

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
which countries has the most diverse food?

### Response:

Output: Countries with vast areas with various geological structures, profound histories, or chill life styles usually have a wide diversity of food choices. For example, China has 3.7 million square miles area and over 50 different ethnitical groups. Each ethnicity has its own culture and living styles, thus different cuisine styles and tastes. The United States is another example with almost 3.8 million square miles of area and immigrants from all over the world. As a results, the immigrants and their descendants bring in food culture from their original heritage that creates a huge variety of choices in the US. South European areas like Rome have stellar reputation for their food too. When it comes to pizza, pasta, seafood, coffee and gelato, no one could say no when visiting Italy.


Instruction: How is Japan written in Japanese?

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
How is Japan written in Japanese?

### Input:
Japan (Japanese: 日本, Nippon or Nihon,[nb 1] and formally 日本国, Nihonkoku)[nb 2] is an island country in East Asia. It is situated in the northwest Pacific Ocean and is bordered on the west by the Sea of Japan, extending from the Sea of Okhotsk in the north toward the East China Sea, Philippine Sea, and Taiwan in the south. Japan is a part of the Ring of Fire, and spans an archipelago of 14,125 islands, with the five main islands being Hokkaido, Honshu (the "mainland"), Shikoku, Kyushu, and Okinawa. Tokyo is the nation's capital and largest city, followed by Yokohama, Osaka, Nagoya, Sapporo, Fukuoka, Kobe, and Kyoto.

### Response:

Input: Japan (Japanese: 日本, Nippon or Nihon,[nb 1] and formally 日本国, Nihonkoku)[nb 2] is an island country in East Asia. It is situated in the northwest Pacific Ocean and is bordered on the west by the Sea of Japan, extending from the Sea of Okhotsk in the north toward the East China Sea, Philippine Sea, and Taiwan in the south. Japan is a part of the Ring of Fire, and spans an archipelago of 14,125 islands, with the five main islands being Hokkaido, Honshu (the "mainland"), Shikoku, Kyushu, and Okinawa. Tokyo is the nation's capital and largest city, followed by Yokohama, Osaka, Nagoya, Sapporo, Fukuoka, Kobe, and Kyoto.

Output: Japan is written in Japanese as 日本.


Instruction: What are six different corporations with orange logos?

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
What are six different corporations with orange logos?

### Response:

Output: Six examples of retail corporations with orange logos may include Home Depot, Fanta, Penguin Books, Harley-Davidson, ING, and Nickelodeon.


Instruction: What's the relationship of Chinese and Japanese

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
What's the relationship of Chinese and Japanese

### Response:

Output: Japanese originated from Chinese. They share some of the same Chinese characters.


Instruction: To which family belongs the Caltha scaposa

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
To which family belongs the Caltha scaposa

### Input:
Caltha scaposa is a low, perennial herb with one or two yellow hermaphrodite saucer-shaped flowers. This marsh-marigold species belongs to the buttercup family, grows in moist alpine fields and is native to the eastern Himalayas and the mountains on the eastern margin of the Tibetan highland.[2]

### Response:

Input: Caltha scaposa is a low, perennial herb with one or two yellow hermaphrodite saucer-shaped flowers. This marsh-marigold species belongs to the buttercup family, grows in moist alpine fields and is native to the eastern Himalayas and the mountains on the eastern margin of the Tibetan highland.[2]

Output: Caltha scaposa is a low, perennial herb with one or two yellow hermaphrodite saucer-shaped flowers. This marsh-marigold species belongs to the buttercup family, grows in moist alpine fields and is native to the eastern Himalayas and the mountains on the eastern margin of the Tibetan highland.


Instruction: What is the great depression?

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
What is the great depression?

### Response:

Output: The great depression was 10 years long from 1929 to 1939.  It was a great economic shock that impact countries all over the world.  A major plunge in the stock market and stock market prices is what caused the start of the Great Depression.  The Great Depression also led to political instability all over the world, and gave rise to dictatorial regimes like Hitler's rise to fame in Germany.


Instruction: What is a quark?

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
What is a quark?

### Response:

Output: A quark are elementary particles that make up a class of matter called hadrons, the most common of which are protons and neutrons.  According to the Standard Model of elementary particle physics there are six types of quarks which come in pairs or families;  Up/Down, Strange/Charm, and Bottom/Top.


Instruction: Identify which instrument is string or woodwind: Guitaro, Tromboon

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Identify which instrument is string or woodwind: Guitaro, Tromboon

### Response:

Output: Tromboon is woodwind, Guitaro is string.


Instruction: How many days is enough to vacation in Belgium?

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
How many days is enough to vacation in Belgium?

### Response:

Output: Seven days are enough days to vacation in Belgium.  Recommended areas to visit are Brussels, Bruges, Ghent, Leuven, and the oceanside.


Instruction: Tell me whether these are alcoholic drinks or non-alcoholic drinks: soda, wine, milk, beer, fruit juice, sparkling water, vodka, tequila

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Tell me whether these are alcoholic drinks or non-alcoholic drinks: soda, wine, milk, beer, fruit juice, sparkling water, vodka, tequila

### Response:

Output:
Soda: non-alcoholic
Wine: alcoholic
Milk: non-alcoholic
Beer: alcoholic
Fruit juice: non-alcoholic
Sparkling water: non-alcoholic
Vodka: alcoholic
Tequila: alcoholic


Instruction: What is the difference between alligator and a crocodile

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
What is the difference between alligator and a crocodile

### Response:

Output: Snout: Alligators have a wider, U-shaped snout, while crocodiles have a pointier, V-shaped snout. Water: Alligators prefer fresh water, while crocs tend to prefer saltwater or brackish water, which is a combination of saltwater and freshwater.


Instruction: What is Caracas?

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
What is Caracas?

### Input:
Caracas (/kəˈrækəs, -ˈrɑːk-/, Spanish: [kaˈɾakas]), officially Santiago de León de Caracas, abbreviated as CCS, is the capital and largest city of Venezuela, and the center of the Metropolitan Region of Caracas (or Greater Caracas).[2] Caracas is located along the Guaire River in the northern part of the country, within the Caracas Valley of the Venezuelan coastal mountain range (Cordillera de la Costa). The valley is close to the Caribbean Sea, separated from the coast by a steep 2,200-meter-high (7,200 ft) mountain range, Cerro El Ávila; to the south there are more hills and mountains. The Metropolitan Region of Caracas has an estimated population of almost 5 million inhabitants.

### Response:

Input: Caracas (/kəˈrækəs, -ˈrɑːk-/, Spanish: [kaˈɾakas]), officially Santiago de León de Caracas, abbreviated as CCS, is the capital and largest city of Venezuela, and the center of the Metropolitan Region of Caracas (or Greater Caracas).[2] Caracas is located along the Guaire River in the northern part of the country, within the Caracas Valley of the Venezuelan coastal mountain range (Cordillera de la Costa). The valley is close to the Caribbean Sea, separated from the coast by a steep 2,200-meter-high (7,200 ft) mountain range, Cerro El Ávila; to the south there are more hills and mountains. The Metropolitan Region of Caracas has an estimated population of almost 5 million inhabitants.

Output:
Caracas (/kəˈrækəs, -ˈrɑːk-/, Spanish: [kaˈɾakas]), officially Santiago de León de Caracas, abbreviated as CCS, is the capital and largest city of Venezuela, and the center of the Metropolitan Region of Caracas (or Greater Caracas).[2] Caracas is located along the Guaire River in the northern part of the country, within the Caracas Valley of the Venezuelan coastal mountain range (Cordillera de la Costa). The valley is close to the Caribbean Sea, separated from the coast by a steep 2,200-meter-high (7,200 ft) mountain range, Cerro El Ávila; to the south there are more hills and mountains. The Metropolitan Region of Caracas has an estimated population of almost 5 million inhabitants.

The center of the city is Catedral, located near Bolívar Square,[3] though some consider the center to be Plaza Venezuela, located in the Los Caobos area.[2][4][5] Businesses in the city include service companies, banks, and malls. Caracas has a largely service-based economy, apart from some industrial activity in its metropolitan area.[6] The Caracas Stock Exchange and Petróleos de Venezuela (PDVSA) are headquartered in Caracas. Empresas Polar is the largest private company in Venezuela. Caracas is also Venezuela's cultural capital, with many restaurants, theaters, museums, and shopping centers. Caracas has some of the tallest skyscrapers in Latin America,[7] such as the Parque Central Towers.[8] The Museum of Contemporary Art of Caracas is one of the most important in South America.[9]


Instruction: Write a fairly boring short story about making coffee in the morning.

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Write a fairly boring short story about making coffee in the morning.

### Response:

Output:
6:00 AM. My alarm clocks rings and I hit the snooze. Yes, it's been "one of those weeks" and I just don't have the energy to wake up. I fall back asleep and the alarm clock rudely awakens me again at 6:10. I get out of bed and stumble into the kitchen. There is only one elixir that can rouse me from my sleepy state - coffee.

First, I grind the beans. The coffee grinder is a bit loud, but I like the taste of freshly ground beans. Next, I put a new coffee filter into my drip coffee maker. I pour the ground beans into the filter. Then, I fill the coffee maker with 6 cups of water. I start the machine, and my coffee starts brewing. A delicious aroma fills the air, and my mood starts to improve. After 5 minutes, my cup of joe is ready. I drink it and it tastes great.


Instruction: In the following passage, replace Tallinn with Helsinki and Estonian with Finland.

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
In the following passage, replace Tallinn with Helsinki and Estonian with Finland.

### Input:
Urmas was born in Tallinn. He graduated from the University of Tartu in 1996 with a BA in political science and continued his graduate studies there, but without obtaining the degree. He was active in journalism during his studies, first at Estonian Radio and later at Postimees, a mainstream daily and one of Estonia's most popular newspapers.

### Response:

Input: Urmas was born in Tallinn. He graduated from the University of Tartu in 1996 with a BA in political science and continued his graduate studies there, but without obtaining the degree. He was active in journalism during his studies, first at Estonian Radio and later at Postimees, a mainstream daily and one of Estonia's most popular newspapers.

Output: Urmas was born in Helsinki. He graduated from the University of Tartu in 1996 with a BA in political science and continued his graduate studies there, but without obtaining the degree. He was active in journalism during his studies, first at Finland Radio and later at Postimees, a mainstream daily and one of Finland's most popular newspapers.


Instruction: Let's make a targeted list of banks located in New York City

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Let's make a targeted list of banks located in New York City

### Response:

Output:
- Chase
- Citi
- BNY Mellon
- Goldman Sachs


Instruction: The Award Palme d’or was given to whom?

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
The Award Palme d’or was given to whom?

### Response:

Output: Triangle of Sadness(directed by Ruben Ostlund)


Instruction: what is a sql query?

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
what is a sql query?

### Response:

Output: SQL stands for structured query language.  A SQL query is a statement using SQL syntax to get data returned for a specific question to business data you are trying to get answered.  SQL queries can be simple returns of data, and they can also include simple or complex aggregations over time.  SQL queries run against a database like Oracle Database, Azure's SQL Server Database, or Google's Bigquery.


Instruction: What are the other examples of Colour Revolutions?

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
What are the other examples of Colour Revolutions?

### Response:

Output: Orange Revolution(in Ukraine between 2004 & 2005, Tulip Revolution(in Kyrgyzstan in 2005), Jasmine Revolution(in Tunisia in 2010-11)


Instruction: Who was the 27th president of the United States of America?

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Who was the 27th president of the United States of America?

### Response:

Output: William Howard Taft was the 27th president of the United States from 1909 to 1913.


Instruction: Based on the paragraph below, what bone was used to estimate the height of William the Conquerer?

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Based on the paragraph below, what bone was used to estimate the height of William the Conquerer?

### Input:
No authentic portrait of William has been found; the contemporary depictions of him on the Bayeux Tapestry and on his seals and coins are conventional representations designed to assert his authority. There are some written descriptions of a burly and robust appearance, with a guttural voice. He enjoyed excellent health until old age, although he became quite fat in later life. He was strong enough to draw bows that others were unable to pull and had great stamina. Geoffrey Martel described him as without equal as a fighter and as a horseman. Examination of William's femur, the only bone to survive when the rest of his remains were destroyed, showed he was approximately 5 feet 10 inches (1.78 m) in height.

### Response:

Input: No authentic portrait of William has been found; the contemporary depictions of him on the Bayeux Tapestry and on his seals and coins are conventional representations designed to assert his authority. There are some written descriptions of a burly and robust appearance, with a guttural voice. He enjoyed excellent health until old age, although he became quite fat in later life. He was strong enough to draw bows that others were unable to pull and had great stamina. Geoffrey Martel described him as without equal as a fighter and as a horseman. Examination of William's femur, the only bone to survive when the rest of his remains were destroyed, showed he was approximately 5 feet 10 inches (1.78 m) in height.

Output: His femur.


Instruction: Who wrote Mahabharata?

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Who wrote Mahabharata?

### Response:

Output: According to ancient Indian tradition, Vyasa is the author of Mahabharata who is also a major character in the epic. It is first recited the sage Vaisampayana to the King Janamejaya who was the great-grandson of the Pandavas.  The story is then recited again by a Ugrasrava Sauti to an assembly of sages in Naimisa forest.


Instruction: Is Microsoft a FAANG stock?

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Is Microsoft a FAANG stock?

### Response:

Output:
FAANG is an acronym that refers to the stocks of five hot new technology companies in the 2010s with huge potential growth. FAANG is made up of the first letter of each of these companies. They are Facebook (now Meta), Amazon, Apple, Netflix and Google (now Alphabet).

Microsoft is not part of this mix, as by the 2010s Microsoft was already a well established and mature company.


Instruction: What is Pythagorean or Pythagoras' Theorem

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
What is Pythagorean or Pythagoras' Theorem

### Response:

Output:
Pythoagorean theorem is an euclidian theorem attributed to a Greek philosopher from around 570 BC named Pythagoras.
The Pythagorean theorem states that for a right angled triangle, the sum of the squares of the two adjacent sides is equal to the square of the hypotenuse (the side opposite to the right angeled triangle).


Instruction: Where is the best place to work in my house?

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Where is the best place to work in my house?

### Response:

Output: If you are working from home full time you will want make sure you pick the best area in your house to work that offers you a quiet space where you can focus for work.  Pick an area that is not busy like your master bedroom or separate bedroom that no one uses that can be used as an office.  You will want to make sure this space has a door so you can prevent outside noise from being a distraction.  This space will need a desk that you can work at, and you might want to consider a sit-stand desk so you can can keep good blood in your body flow throughout the day.  Sitting all day restricts blood flow and actually inhibits your ability to produce work results at your best so get something that prevents this.


Instruction: Name five MLB teams in the American League.

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Name five MLB teams in the American League.

### Response:

Output: Five MLB teams in the American League are the Tampa Rays, Boston Red Sox, Kansas City Royals, Texas Rangers, and Seattle Mariners.


Instruction: Give me a list of the subjects I need to learn to become a telecommunication engineer

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Give me a list of the subjects I need to learn to become a telecommunication engineer

### Response:

Output:
The list of subjects you need to learn depends on the specific task and the level of the job, but in general the following list can be a good starting point:
-- signals and systems
-- probability
-- linear algebra


Instruction: Think up some openings for beginners to the game of Chess

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Think up some openings for beginners to the game of Chess

### Response:

Output:
Chess openings are the most important part of the game, there are some advanced ones, some common ones, and some easy ones. This is a list of openings for beginners to the game:
- The King's Pawn Opening: This is a very common opening, you move your king's pawn 2 spaces forward, so does the opponent. This is followed by developing your knights.
- The Fianchetto defense. You move your kingside knight's pawn forward 1 space, then you develop the kingside knight. You then put your kingside bishop in the square that the pawn used to be in, followed by castling. This opening is common among lower ranked players.
- Four Knights Game: This doesn’t happen too much. Both sides start by developing their knights, the pawns take it over from there.
- The French Defense: You move your king's pawn 1 space forward, followed by developing all of your kingside pieces, and finishing by castling.


Instruction: Which year was quantum computer demonstrated to be possible?

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Which year was quantum computer demonstrated to be possible?

### Input:
Over the years, experimentalists have constructed small-scale quantum computers using trapped ions and superconductors. In 1998, a two-qubit quantum computer demonstrated the feasibility of the technology, and subsequent experiments have increased the number of qubits and reduced error rates. In 2019, Google AI and NASA announced that they had achieved quantum supremacy with a 54-qubit machine, performing a computation that is impossible for any classical computer. However, the validity of this claim is still being actively researched.

### Response:

Input: Over the years, experimentalists have constructed small-scale quantum computers using trapped ions and superconductors. In 1998, a two-qubit quantum computer demonstrated the feasibility of the technology, and subsequent experiments have increased the number of qubits and reduced error rates. In 2019, Google AI and NASA announced that they had achieved quantum supremacy with a 54-qubit machine, performing a computation that is impossible for any classical computer. However, the validity of this claim is still being actively researched.

Output: 1998


Instruction: Identify the bird from the list: Shrimp, Barnacle goose, Polar Bear

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Identify the bird from the list: Shrimp, Barnacle goose, Polar Bear

### Response:

Output: Barnacle goose


Instruction: What do you think a conversation between two AI bots would look like?

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
What do you think a conversation between two AI bots would look like?

### Response:

Output: I do not know but I would like to imagine the two bots are both trained on enormous corpse of data available online. If the datasets are different, the conversation could go very interesting and unexpected for humans ways. The common ML algorithms might be similar or shared so I wonder if the reasoning behind the bots will be similar and a pattern could be drawn on them.


Instruction: 3 Best TV series in the World

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
3 Best TV series in the World

### Response:

Output:
1. Dexter
2. Breaking Bad
3. Prison Break


Instruction: How much PVC produced each year?

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
How much PVC produced each year?

### Input:
Polyvinyl chloride (alternatively: poly(vinyl chloride),[6][7] colloquial: polyvinyl, or simply vinyl;[8] abbreviated: PVC) is the world's third-most widely produced synthetic polymer of plastic (after polyethylene and polypropylene).[9] About 40 million tons of PVC are produced each year.

### Response:

Input: Polyvinyl chloride (alternatively: poly(vinyl chloride),[6][7] colloquial: polyvinyl, or simply vinyl;[8] abbreviated: PVC) is the world's third-most widely produced synthetic polymer of plastic (after polyethylene and polypropylene).[9] About 40 million tons of PVC are produced each year.

Output: Each year about 40 million tons of PVC are produced.


Instruction: What age would a child become a tween?

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
What age would a child become a tween?

### Response:

Output: Generally a tween is in between their child years and teenage years, between the ages of10 and 13.


Instruction: is finance a great career

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
is finance a great career

### Response:

Output: yes


Instruction: What are Roland's most famous synthesizers and drum machines from the 1980s and what do they do?

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
What are Roland's most famous synthesizers and drum machines from the 1980s and what do they do?

### Response:

Output: The most famous Roland synthesizer and drum machines from the 1980s are the Roland TB-303, TR-606, TR-808, and TR-909. Although all were generally commercial failures at first, the TB-303 Bass Line became widely used in techno because of its distinctive resonant filter, beginning with Phuture's "Acid Tracks". The TR-606 Drumatix was also later widely used in electronica. However the TR-808 Rhythm Composer's booming kick and snare sound were even more popular, appearing widely in hip-hop tracks. The TR-909 was and is widely used in dance and pop music, known for its signature snare and hi hat cymbal sounds.


Instruction: What is the main tax-related difference between a brokerage account and an IRA ?

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
What is the main tax-related difference between a brokerage account and an IRA ?

### Response:

Output: The main difference tax-related difference between a brokerage account and an IRA is that the gains made on investments in a brokerage account are subject to capital gains taxes while gains in an IRA are not.


Instruction: What is the GE Dash 8-32BWH

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
What is the GE Dash 8-32BWH

### Input:
The GE Dash 8-32BWH, also known as the P32-8BWH, B32-8WH, or P32-8, is a passenger train locomotive used by Amtrak, based on GE's Dash 8 series of freight train locomotives. Built in 1991, they were the first locomotives purchased to replace the EMD F40PH.

### Response:

Input: The GE Dash 8-32BWH, also known as the P32-8BWH, B32-8WH, or P32-8, is a passenger train locomotive used by Amtrak, based on GE's Dash 8 series of freight train locomotives. Built in 1991, they were the first locomotives purchased to replace the EMD F40PH.

Output: The GE Dash 8-32BWH, also known as the P32-8BWH, B32-8WH, or P32-8, is a passenger train locomotive used by Amtrak, based on GE's Dash 8 series of freight train locomotives. Built in 1991, they were the first locomotives purchased to replace the EMD F40PH.


Instruction: Tell me which of the following are NBA teams: Knicks, Thunder, Kings, Lizards, Sparrows, Hawks, Warriors, Gladiators.

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Tell me which of the following are NBA teams: Knicks, Thunder, Kings, Lizards, Sparrows, Hawks, Warriors, Gladiators.

### Response:

Output: Knicks, Thunder, Kings, Hawks, Warriors.


Instruction: Which national park is hardest to visit?

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Which national park is hardest to visit?

### Response:

Output: Its hard to say which national park is the most difficult to visit. There are numerous locations across multiple geographies including Guam, American Samoa, Northern Mariana Islands, Puerto Rico, The U.S Virgin Islands and the United States itself. Many national parks don't receive a lot of visitors because of their remote locations. Alaska contains many national parks that are hard to visit including: Kobuk Valley National Park, Katmai National Park and Preserve, And Gates of the Arctic. Gates of the Arctic National Park for example is the least visited overall park because its extremely remote and can only be reached by plane or on foot. Other National Parks like Isle Royale in Michigan or Dry Tortugas National Park in Florida are also hard to visit as they can only be reached by boat or seaplane and contain rugged terrain and sensitive reefs.


Instruction: What is the difference between coalesce and repartition when it comes to shuffle partitions in spark

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
What is the difference between coalesce and repartition when it comes to shuffle partitions in spark

### Response:

Output:
Coalesce essentially groups multiple partitions into a larger partitions. So use coalesce when you want to reduce the number of partitions (and also tasks) without impacting sort order.  Ex:- when you want to write-out a single CSV file output instead of multiple parts

Use repartition when you want to cause a shuffle that changes the number of partitions.  A common use-case for repartition is to remove skew in file sizes or to start out with a smaller/different number of partitions than the default in Spark


Instruction: Give me a list of the only two American cyclists to win the Tour de France general classification.

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Give me a list of the only two American cyclists to win the Tour de France general classification.

### Response:

Output: Greg LaMond has won the Tour de France general classification three times. Lance Armstrong has won the Tour de France seven times, but had all of those victories stripped after admitting to using performance enhancing drugs.


Instruction: How do UK telephone numbers work?

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
How do UK telephone numbers work?

### Response:

Output:
The UK telephone numbering system has a strange and complicated pattern which is born out of many historical changes and anomalies. Essentially nearly all numbers start with 0 when dialled in the UK. The leading 0 is omitted when calling from overseas and the prefix "+44" is added in its place. The second digit indicates what type of number it is. So called geographic numbers (those associated with an area code) start with 01or 02. Numbers starting with 03 are not associated with any area code but are charged at the same rates as numbers beginning with 01 or 02. Mobile numbers always start with 07. Numbers starting 09 are premium rate numbers which incur high charges for providing additional services.  Numbers starting with 080 are toll free. Other numbers starting with 08 are charged at special rates but not the very high rates for 09 numbers.

Special numbers that do not start with 0 include 999 and 112 for emergencies, 101 for non emergency Police matters, 111 for contacting the National Health Service in a non emergency and directory enquiries services that start with 118.

The history of UK area codes (beginning 01 and 02) dates back to the times when individual telephone exchanges had their own one, two or three character Subscriber Trunk Dialing (STD) codes (e.g. B for Birmingham or AY6 for Aylesbury). in 1966 STD codes were converted to numbers using the number patterns on telephone dials (where 2=ABC, 3 = DEF etc.) so Birmingham became 021, Aylesbury became 0296. 01 was the code allocated to London. Area codes were between 2 and five characters long including the leading zero. Following the area code a local number of between 3 and 7 digits was added for each line to make the complete number either 9 or 10 digits long. Callers within the same area code could dial other lines with the same code by simply dialling the local number omitting the area code. In 1968 area codes beginning 00 were moved to free up 00 for other uses.

By the 1980s a number of factors meant that some areas, especially London, were running out of codes. Various measures were introduced including, in 1990,  the splitting of London into 071 (inner London) and 081 (outer London).

The 80s and 90s also saw the gradual introduction of "non geographic" numbers e.g. the toll free 0800 numbers and a number of patterns for emerging mobile services. Premium rate services were also launched using 0898.

In 1995 on so called "phONEday" a leading 1 was added after the zero. London numbers became either 0171 or 0181, Birmingham 0121, Aylesbury 01296 etc.

This established the pattern we see today allowing for some area codes to move to "02" codes over the next few years. In addition larger cities were allocated new codes beginning 011 e.g. 0113 for Leeds, 0117 for Bristol.

In 2000 the "big number change" saw London codes changed yet again = 0171 became 020 7 and 0181 became 020 8 allowing for new London numbers to be issued starting with 020 3 and 020 4 . Other cities that gained "02" style codes were Southampton/Portsmouth 023 , Coventry 024 and Cardiff 029.  A unified code of 028 was introduced in Northern Ireland.


Instruction: What does WHO refer to?

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
What does WHO refer to?

### Response:

Output: WHO is an acronym for the World Health Organization.


Instruction: Given this paragraph about Dill Records, tell me when the group made CDs and who started the record label.

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Given this paragraph about Dill Records, tell me when the group made CDs and who started the record label.

### Input:
Dill Records was a small punk rock/ska record label based out of Monte Sereno, California, that put out CDs/records from 1989-1998. The name is an allusion to initially the label's only band, Skankin' Pickle. The record label was started by Mike Park, a.k.a. Bruce Lee of Skankin' Pickle. The first other band with a release on Dill Records was the Tantra Monsters (Dill 006) in 1994. After the breakup of Skankin' Pickle, Mike Park continued releasing records, beginning the label Asian Man Records in 1996. Asian Man and Dill Records coexisted until 1998. Asian Man re-released many albums originally released by Dill Records, as all releases are now out of print and Dill Records is no longer in operation.

### Response:

Input: Dill Records was a small punk rock/ska record label based out of Monte Sereno, California, that put out CDs/records from 1989-1998. The name is an allusion to initially the label's only band, Skankin' Pickle. The record label was started by Mike Park, a.k.a. Bruce Lee of Skankin' Pickle. The first other band with a release on Dill Records was the Tantra Monsters (Dill 006) in 1994. After the breakup of Skankin' Pickle, Mike Park continued releasing records, beginning the label Asian Man Records in 1996. Asian Man and Dill Records coexisted until 1998. Asian Man re-released many albums originally released by Dill Records, as all releases are now out of print and Dill Records is no longer in operation.

Output: Dill Records was started by Mike Park and made CDs from 1989 to 1998.


Instruction: What are the debt securities?

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
What are the debt securities?

### Response:

Output: Debt securities are financial assets that define the terms of a loan between an issuer (the borrower) and an investor (the lender). The terms of a debt security typically include the principal amount to be returned upon maturity of the loan, interest rate payments, and the maturity date or renewal date.


Instruction: Can I learn to ski as an adult?

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Can I learn to ski as an adult?

### Response:

Output:
Yes. Alpine downhill skiing is a sport that can be learned at any age. While many learn to ski when they're young, there are lots of people that only started to ski at an older age. With the right motivation and a willingness to put time and effort, almost anyone can learn to ski. Also, advances to ski equipment and slope grooming technology make skiing a lot safer than it used to be years ago.

Learning to ski as an adult may take longer than learning as a child. It is recommended that you start with some lessons first to gain the right technique. This could be group lessons or private lessons. You could also learn from friends who know how to ski, or learn by watching online tutorials and applying them yourself on the mountain. Once you have the basic skills, you should be able to ski easy slopes and start enjoying skiing as a fun activity.

In addition to lessons, you will also need the right gear to ski. This includes appropriate clothing that can keep you warm on the mountain while you ski, as well as ski equipment that you will use. It is recommended that you get a pair of skis and poles, good fitting boots, a helmet for safety, and goggles to protect your eyes from the elements. Renting your equipment is a good option when you're starting. That way you are not making an expensive commitment upfront. You could also buy your equipment either new or from any of the second-hand ski shops and ski swaps.

With the right gear and knowledge of the basics, you can take your learning in any direction you want. Many people choose to stay at a beginner or intermediate level and just enjoy the occasional ski trip with friends. While others take their passion forward with more practice, hours on the mountain, and likely more lessons to get to advanced levels.

Whichever path you pick, skiing can be a fun sport to learn and enjoy for the rest of your life. Have fun skiing. You got this!


Instruction: what are some types of vandalism?

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
what are some types of vandalism?

### Input:
Any change or edit that manipulates content in a way that deliberately compromises Wikipedia's integrity is considered vandalism. The most common and obvious types of vandalism include additions of obscenities and crude humor; it can also include advertising and other types of spam.[97] Sometimes editors commit vandalism by removing content or entirely blanking a given page. Less common types of vandalism, such as the deliberate addition of plausible but false information, can be more difficult to detect. Vandals can introduce irrelevant formatting, modify page semantics such as the page's title or categorization, manipulate the article's underlying code, or use images disruptively.

### Response:

Input: Any change or edit that manipulates content in a way that deliberately compromises Wikipedia's integrity is considered vandalism. The most common and obvious types of vandalism include additions of obscenities and crude humor; it can also include advertising and other types of spam.[97] Sometimes editors commit vandalism by removing content or entirely blanking a given page. Less common types of vandalism, such as the deliberate addition of plausible but false information, can be more difficult to detect. Vandals can introduce irrelevant formatting, modify page semantics such as the page's title or categorization, manipulate the article's underlying code, or use images disruptively.

Output: Some types of vandalism are obscenities and crude humor, advertising, deliberate addition of plausible but false information, and irrelevant formatting.


Instruction: What makes airplanes fly?

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
What makes airplanes fly?

### Response:

Output: When an airplane engine starts, the propeller creates thrust and pulls the airplane forward.  As the airplane moves forward, more and more air moves over the wing.  The airplane wings are designed to be curved over the top and flat across the bottom.  As a result, the air molecules take longer to travel over the top of the wing than they do on the underside.  This creates a differential in air pressure between the top and bottom of the wing.  The difference in air pressure is called Lift.  As thrust increases and pulls the plane forward, the lift eventually increases enough to overcome the weight and drag and the airplane will take flight.


Instruction: Name four pork products I could expect to find in a delicatessen

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Name four pork products I could expect to find in a delicatessen

### Response:

Output: Name four pork products I could expect to find in a delicatessen


Instruction: Who is John Melo

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Who is John Melo

### Input:
John Melo is a Filipino singer and songwriter. He won the 1993 Awit Awards for Best New Male Performance. After a long absence from the music scene, he returned in 2017 with his new song Malapit Na Ang Pasko. He is also a U.S Correspondent[1] and a sports news writer[2]

### Response:

Input: John Melo is a Filipino singer and songwriter. He won the 1993 Awit Awards for Best New Male Performance. After a long absence from the music scene, he returned in 2017 with his new song Malapit Na Ang Pasko. He is also a U.S Correspondent[1] and a sports news writer[2]

Output: John Melo is a Filipino singer and songwriter. He won the 1993 Awit Awards for Best New Male Performance. After a long absence from the music scene, he returned in 2017 with his new song Malapit Na Ang Pasko. He is also a U.S Correspondent and a sports news writer


Instruction: Tell me whether these are insects: ants, cicadas, flies, mosquitos, spiders, scorpions.

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Tell me whether these are insects: ants, cicadas, flies, mosquitos, spiders, scorpions.

### Response:

Output: ants, cicadas, flies and mosquitos are insects, spiders and scorpions are animals (a class of joint-legged invertebrate animals, i.e. arthropods).


Instruction: What are red wigglers?

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
What are red wigglers?

### Response:

Output:
Their true name is eisenia fetida and is known as the most common compost worm. These worms are not found in the soil but rather live in the upper layers of organic matter.

The worms have gizzards like chickens. They are hermaphroditic which means they have move male and female sex organs. It takes two worms to produce a cocoon which could produce three worms each.

The worms produce vermicast (worm poop) which many organic famers use to add to their soil.


Instruction: When cooking pizza, classify each item as being "Useful" or "Not Useful": Tomato Sauce, Dough, Sun, Rain, Cheese, Oven, Shower

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
When cooking pizza, classify each item as being "Useful" or "Not Useful": Tomato Sauce, Dough, Sun, Rain, Cheese, Oven, Shower

### Response:

Output:
Tomato Sauce: Useful
Dough: Useful
Sun: Not Useful
Rain: Not Useful
Cheese: Useful
Oven: Useful
Shower: Not Useful


Instruction: Tell me about the play Die Schutzbefohlenen

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Tell me about the play Die Schutzbefohlenen

### Input:
Die Schutzbefohlenen (translated as "Charges (The Supplicants)"[note 1]),[1] is a play by Elfriede Jelinek written in 2013. She termed it a Sprachkunstwerk, a language artwork. It deals critically with the politics at the time concerning refugees. The play was first read in Hamburg on 21 September 2013. The first scenic production was in Mannheim on 23 May 2014. The first production in Austria was staged at the Burgtheater in Vienna on 28 March 2015, which was recognised internationally. Later that year, Jelinek expanded the text to reflect the changed political situation.

### Response:

Input: Die Schutzbefohlenen (translated as "Charges (The Supplicants)"[note 1]),[1] is a play by Elfriede Jelinek written in 2013. She termed it a Sprachkunstwerk, a language artwork. It deals critically with the politics at the time concerning refugees. The play was first read in Hamburg on 21 September 2013. The first scenic production was in Mannheim on 23 May 2014. The first production in Austria was staged at the Burgtheater in Vienna on 28 March 2015, which was recognised internationally. Later that year, Jelinek expanded the text to reflect the changed political situation.

Output:
Die Schutzbefohlenen, translated as the supplicants is a play by Elfriede Jelinek written in 2013. She termed it a Sprachkunstwerk, a language artwork. It deals critically with the politics at the time concerning refugees. The play was first read in Hamburg on 21 September 2013. The first scenic production was in Mannheim on 23 May 2014.

The first production in Austria was staged at the Burgtheater in Vienna on 28 March 2015, which was recognised internationally. Later that year, Jelinek expanded the text to reflect the changed political situation.


Instruction: What media outlets did Dean Dill appear in? Please format this as a bulleted list, and include the date in the format "{Media Outlet} ({Date})" on each line

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
What media outlets did Dean Dill appear in? Please format this as a bulleted list, and include the date in the format "{Media Outlet} ({Date})" on each line

### Input:
Dean Dill (born 8 March 1947) was a magician and effects designer who lived and worked in Glendale, California, USA. He appeared on The Tonight Show in November 1990. His performance focused mostly on closeup effects and coin magic. He created effects, including "Dean's Box," "Blizzard", and "A New World" (created with magic innovator Michael Weber).

He appeared on the cover of the October 2003 edition of The Linking Ring magazine. Dill died on 7 February 2015.

### Response:

Input:
Dean Dill (born 8 March 1947) was a magician and effects designer who lived and worked in Glendale, California, USA. He appeared on The Tonight Show in November 1990. His performance focused mostly on closeup effects and coin magic. He created effects, including "Dean's Box," "Blizzard", and "A New World" (created with magic innovator Michael Weber).

He appeared on the cover of the October 2003 edition of The Linking Ring magazine. Dill died on 7 February 2015.

Output:
Sure, here are the media outlets Dean Dill appeared in:
- The Tonight Show (November 1990)
- The Linking Ring (October 2003)


Instruction: What are the new 7 Wonders of Nature:

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
What are the new 7 Wonders of Nature:

### Response:

Output:
Here are the new 7 Wonders of Nature:

- Iguazu Falls, on the border of the Argentine province of Misiones and the Brazilian state of Paraná
- Hạ Long Bay, in Quang Ninh Province, Vietnam
- Jeju Island, in the Jeju Province of South Korea
- Puerto Princesa Underground River, in Palawan, Philippines
- Table Mountain, overlooking the city of Cape Town, South Africa
- Komodo Island, one of the 17,508 islands that comprise the Republic of Indonesia
- Amazon rainforest, located in Brazil, Peru, Colombia, Venezuela, Ecuador, Bolivia, Guyana, Suriname, and French Guiana


Instruction: What age is considered legal adulthood in much of the western world?

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
What age is considered legal adulthood in much of the western world?

### Response:

Output: 18 years is typically when one is legally an adult


Instruction: What product do the Girl Scouts sell?

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
What product do the Girl Scouts sell?

### Response:

Output: Girl Scouts sell cookies


Instruction: Tell me about the first commercial winery in California.

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Tell me about the first commercial winery in California.

### Response:

Output:
The first commercial winery in California was founded in 1857 by Hungarian-American Agoston Haraszthy who is referred to as the "Father of California Wine" (this moniker also is applied to Spanish Jesuit missionary, Father Junípero Serra).

Haraszthy opened Buena Vista Winery in Sonoma. By 1859, the winery was producing two million gallons of wine a year and one of its most popular products was sparkling wine.

The winery faced numerous troubles over the years, such as bankruptcy, a devastating infestation of Grape phylloxera, and Prohibition. The winery was acquired at auction and original vines replanted and reopened in the 1940s. In 1984, the winery estate expanded an additional 1,000 acres after it was purchased by a West German company. The winery continued to change hands and is now under the ownership of Jean-Charles Boisset, who operates over two dozen wineries under his wine group, Boisset Collection.

The winery still sits on its original location and has been added to the US National Register of Historic Places and the list of California Historical Landmarks.


Instruction: What is the relationship between interest rates and the economy?

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
What is the relationship between interest rates and the economy?

### Response:

Output: Central banks typically adjust interest rates as a way to influence inflation and economic growth. When a country is experiencing high rates of inflation, its central bank will typically increase the interest rate which will increase the cost of credit and therefore reduce economic demand and consumption. Reduced demand will lead to reduced prices and less inflation. When a country is experiencing deflation, the central bank will typically decrease interest rates to reduce cost of credit and increase consumption. Central banks must be careful with interest rates. High interest rates for a sustained period of time can lead to a recession. Whereas, low interest rates for a sustained period of time can lead to hyperinflation and an overheated economy.


Instruction: Give me an idea of a simple yet unique Mocktail made up of Mango

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Give me an idea of a simple yet unique Mocktail made up of Mango

### Response:

Output: Here is a Mocktail named "Mango Mule". All you need is a 4-5 slices of cucumber, some simple syrup, 50gm of mango puree, 50gm of fresh lime juice, small can of ginger beer (non-alcoholic), and some mint, and lime for extra garnishing touch. It is quite easy to make this Mocktail. Mix cucumber slices and simple syrup in cocktail shaker, followed by addition of mango puree and lime juice and crushed ice. Pour it into a glass and add the ginger beer with a final good old stir. Garnish it as per your needs.


Instruction: Write a dialogue describing a phone call between a parent named June Smith and her daughter's doctors office making an appointment for a sports physical. The daughter is named May, she plays soccer, and the doctor's schedule is very busy at the start of the school year.

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Write a dialogue describing a phone call between a parent named June Smith and her daughter's doctors office making an appointment for a sports physical. The daughter is named May, she plays soccer, and the doctor's schedule is very busy at the start of the school year.

### Response:

Output:
Dr's Office: Hello, this is Dr. Marshall's office, how can I help you?
June: Hi, this is June Smith, and I'm calling to make an appointment for my daughter May.
Dr's Office: Okay, what type of appointment is this?
June: She needs a sports physical for her school soccer team
Dr's Office: Sounds good, Dr. Marshall has an appointment available in two weeks on Friday at 10 am
June: Is there anyway to see the doctor before then?
Dr's Office: Unfortunately, with school starting the schedule is very packed, so that is the first available appointment.
June: Okay, I'll take the appointment on the Friday then. See you then!
Dr's Office: Sounds good, I'll put you in the schedule. Is there anything else I can help with?
June: Nope, that's all. Have a nice day!


Instruction: What countries have won the ODI Cricket World Cup?

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
What countries have won the ODI Cricket World Cup?

### Response:

Output: Australia, England, India, Sri Lanka, Pakistan


Instruction: How many squares does a chessboard have?

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
How many squares does a chessboard have?

### Response:

Output: 64


Instruction: In what state is Yosemite located?

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
In what state is Yosemite located?

### Response:

Output: Yosemite National Park is located in California.


Instruction: What are the Olympic light weight events.

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
What are the Olympic light weight events.

### Input:
The first lightweight events were added to the World Championships in 1974 for men and 1985 for women. Lightweight rowing was added to the Olympics in 1996 but this came under threat in 2002 when the Programme Commission of the IOC recommended that, outside combat sports and weightlifting, there should not be weight category events. The executive board overturned this recommendation and lightweight rowing continues at the Olympics, though only in the men's and women's double sculls.

There are two Olympic-class lightweight events: men's double sculls and women's double sculls. From 1996 - 2016 the men's Lightweight 4- was included in the Olympics.

### Response:

Input:
The first lightweight events were added to the World Championships in 1974 for men and 1985 for women. Lightweight rowing was added to the Olympics in 1996 but this came under threat in 2002 when the Programme Commission of the IOC recommended that, outside combat sports and weightlifting, there should not be weight category events. The executive board overturned this recommendation and lightweight rowing continues at the Olympics, though only in the men's and women's double sculls.

There are two Olympic-class lightweight events: men's double sculls and women's double sculls. From 1996 - 2016 the men's Lightweight 4- was included in the Olympics.

Output: Two Olympic lightweight events are men's double sculls and women's double sculls


Instruction: Tell me some children's songs that I might use for a class.

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Tell me some children's songs that I might use for a class.

### Response:

Output: There are a number of popular and well-known children's song for classroom activities, such as 'I'm a Little Teapot', 'Three Blind Mice', 'The Grand Old Duke of York', 'Head, Shoulders, Knees and Toes' and ' Old Macdonald Had a Farm'.


Instruction: How does the sun sustain life on earth?

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
How does the sun sustain life on earth?

### Response:

Output: The sun is what sustains life on earth.  It provides the light needed for plants to grow through photosynthesis.  It is a main source of Vitamin D for humans, and it is a source of energy we can capture on earth and convert into usable electricity through the use of solar panels.  It is what causes weather and climate changes on the earth.  Animals and plants are completely dependent on the sun because it creates the food we need to survive.


Instruction:
Given the following information about the speed of light:
Speed of light in vacuum which has a refractive index of 1 is 300Km/sec
Speed of light in water which has a refractive index of 1.3 is 225Km/sec
Speed of light in diamond which has a refractive index of 2.4 is 125Km/sec

Estimate the speed of light in glass which has a refractive index of 1.5

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Given the following information about the speed of light:
Speed of light in vacuum which has a refractive index of 1 is 300Km/sec
Speed of light in water which has a refractive index of 1.3 is 225Km/sec
Speed of light in diamond which has a refractive index of 2.4 is 125Km/sec

Estimate the speed of light in glass which has a refractive index of 1.5

### Response:

Output:
From the information given we can see the light of speed is inversely proportional the refractive index of the medium. We can estimate the speed of light in glass as speed of light in vacuum divided by the medium's refractive index. In case of glass that would be 300Km/1.5 = 200Km/sec.

The estimated speed of light in glass will be around 200 Km/sec


Instruction: What is veganism?

Prompt:
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
What is veganism?

### Response:

Output:
Veganism is a lifestyle that abstains from using animal products and other commodities derived from animals. The Vegan Society defines veganism as "a philosophy and way of living which seeks to exclude—as far as is possible and practicable—all forms of exploitation of, and cruelty to, animals for food, clothing or any other purpose." This means that vegans may still use animal products for critical purposes, such as required medicine and vaccines.

Veganism differentiates from the term "plant-based," which typically is used to describe someone who follows a vegan lifestyle only in the form of diet.