### Godot version

v4.1.stable.official [970459615]  < Steam

### System information

Godot v4.1.stable - Debian GNU/Linux trixie/sid trixie - Vulkan (Mobile) - dedicated NVIDIA GeForce GTX 1060 (nvidia) - Intel(R) Core(TM) i5-8400 CPU @ 2.80GHz (6 Threads)

### Issue description

When a tween is performed on a `Transform2D`, where the starting value has a scale which isn't `(1, 1)`, both the position and scale of the intermediate values will be incorrect.  However, the correct transform will be applied at the end of the tween:

https://github.com/godotengine/godot/assets/441188/d190e224-3212-457a-9ba6-563b09abe930



### Steps to reproduce

Eg:
```
var tween := create_tween()
var start := Transform2D(Vector2.RIGHT, Vector2.DOWN, Vector2(100,100)) * 0.5
var end := Transform2D(Vector2.RIGHT, Vector2.DOWN, Vector2(200, 100))
(tween.tween_property($Tweened, "transform", end, 2.0)
	.from(start)
	)
```

### Minimal reproduction project

Single self-contained scene. Click to start the tween:

[tween_transform2d.zip](https://github.com/godotengine/godot/files/11995298/tween_transform2d.zip)

case TYPE_ROTATION_3D: {
					RotationTrack *rt = static_cast<RotationTrack *>(t);
					r_ret = rt->compressed_track;
				} break;
				case TYPE_SCALE_3D: {
					ScaleTrack *st = static_cast<ScaleTrack *>(t);
					r_ret = st->compressed_track;
				} break;
				case TYPE_BLEND_SHAPE: {
					BlendShapeTrack *bst = static_cast<BlendShapeTrack *>(t);
					r_ret = bst->compressed_track;
				} break;
				default: {
					r_ret = Variant();
					ERR_FAIL_V(false);
				}
			}
			return true;
		} else if (what == "use_blend") {
			if (track_get_type(track) == TYPE_AUDIO) {
				r_ret = audio_track_is_use_blend(track);
			}
		} else if (what == "interp") {
			r_ret = track_get_interpolation_type(track);
		} else if (what == "loop_wrap") {
			r_ret = track_get_interpolation_loop_wrap(track);
		} else if (what == "imported") {
			r_ret = track_is_imported(track);
		} else if (what == "enabled") {
			r_ret = track_is_enabled(track);