### Godot version

master CI builds

### System information

Linux / Editor with doubles and GCC sanitizers

### Issue description

The `Linux / Editor with doubles and GCC sanitizers` build can fail with a `attempting free on address which was not malloc()-ed` crash in the `Open and close editor (Vulkan)` step.

https://github.com/godotengine/godot/actions/runs/5366302204/jobs/9735786296#step:15:138
https://github.com/godotengine/godot/actions/runs/5389199469/jobs/9783070708?pr=78740#step:15:138

The failure doesn't seem related to either PR (in fact one of them is just a docs change). I have only seen this issue these two times, still probably worth looking into.

### Steps to reproduce

Open and close https://github.com/godotengine/regression-test-project/archive/4.0.zip using the Vulkan renderer.

### Minimal reproduction project

https://github.com/godotengine/regression-test-project/archive/4.0.zip
ERR_FAIL_V_MSG(RID(), "Image (binding: " + itos(uniform.binding) + ") should provide one ID referencing a texture (IDs provided: " + itos(uniform.get_id_count()) + ").");
					}
				}
				Vector<VkDescriptorImageInfo> image_info;
				for (uint32_t j = 0; j < uniform.get_id_count(); j++) {
					Texture *texture = texture_owner.get_or_null(uniform.get_id(j));
					ERR_FAIL_COND_V_MSG(!texture, RID(),
							"Image (binding: " + itos(uniform.binding) + ", index " + itos(j) + ") is not a valid texture.");
					ERR_FAIL_COND_V_MSG(!(texture->usage_flags & TEXTURE_USAGE_STORAGE_BIT), RID(),
							"Image (binding: " + itos(uniform.binding) + ", index " + itos(j) + ") needs the TEXTURE_USAGE_STORAGE_BIT usage flag set in order to be used as uniform.");
					VkDescriptorImageInfo img_info;
					img_info.sampler = VK_NULL_HANDLE;
					img_info.imageView = texture->view;
					if (texture->usage_flags & TEXTURE_USAGE_SAMPLING_BIT) {
						
						mutable_storage_textures.push_back(texture);
					}
					DEV_ASSERT(!texture->owner.is_valid() || texture_owner.get_or_null(texture->owner));
					img_info.imageLayout = VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_GENERAL;
					image_info.push_back(img_info);
				}
				write.dstArrayElement = 0;
				write.descriptorCount = uniform.get_id_count();
				write.descriptorType = VK_DESCRIPTOR_TYPE_STORAGE_IMAGE;
				write.pImageInfo = image_infos.push_back(image_info)->get().ptr();
				write.pBufferInfo = nullptr;
				write.pTexelBufferView = nullptr;
				type_size = uniform.get_id_count();
			} break;
			case UNIFORM_TYPE_TEXTURE_BUFFER: {