### Godot version

4.0.3, 4.1-dev1, 4.1-dev2

### System information

Windows 11, ASUS Zephyrus G14 2022, Ryzen 9, Radeon 6700S

### Issue description

If you create a custom class script and extend it in a custom sub class script using GDScript, override `_init()` in the sub class but not in the parent class, and then call `super()` in the sub class, it will run fine in the editor or if exported with the debug template. However, if you export a release build, the `super()` call will induce a script error.

I think the bug is that the debugger should throw an error in this case. Trying the same with methods like `_ready` for classes extending nodes or even `_to_string` for a RefCounted class and running in the editor will cause a script error to be caught by the debugger.

In editor:
![debug](https://github.com/godotengine/godot/assets/125445387/f6da77c5-c9d3-4bb9-a4b0-80d2f9218033)

Release build:
![release_error](https://github.com/godotengine/godot/assets/125445387/73a9d098-7c3b-45e4-8761-e3f40ffd3bc9)


### Steps to reproduce

Create two classes
ClassTwo extends ClassOne
ClassTwo overrides virtual method _init() (**ClassOne does not**)
ClassTwo calls super() in _init()
No error in debug/editor
Error in release

### Minimal reproduction project

N/A
}
	if (class_exists(name)) {
		p_identifier->set_datatype(make_native_meta_type(name));
		return;
	}
	if (ScriptServer::is_global_class(name)) {
		p_identifier->set_datatype(make_global_class_meta_type(name, p_identifier));
		return;
	}
	
	
	if (ProjectSettings::get_singleton()->has_autoload(name)) {
		const ProjectSettings::AutoloadInfo &autoload = ProjectSettings::get_singleton()->get_autoload(name);
		if (autoload.is_singleton) {
			
			GDScriptParser::DataType result;
			result.kind = GDScriptParser::DataType::NATIVE;
			result.type_source = GDScriptParser::DataType::ANNOTATED_EXPLICIT;
			if (ResourceLoader::get_resource_type(autoload.path) == "GDScript") {
				Ref<GDScriptParserRef> singl_parser = get_parser_for(autoload.path);
				if (singl_parser.is_valid()) {
					Error err = singl_parser->raise_status(GDScriptParserRef::INHERITANCE_SOLVED);
					if (err == OK) {
						result = type_from_metatype(singl_parser->get_parser()->head->get_datatype());
					}
				}
			} else if (ResourceLoader::get_resource_type(autoload.path) == "PackedScene") {
				if (GDScriptLanguage::get_singleton()->has_any_global_constant(name)) {
					Variant constant = GDScriptLanguage::get_singleton()->get_any_global_constant(name);
					Node *node = Object::cast_to<Node>(constant);