### Godot version

v4.1.1.stable.flathub [bd6af8e0e]

### System information

Linux pop-os 6.4.6-76060406-generic, RTX3060

### Issue description

Setting a texture as a global shader parameter using RenderingServer.global_shader_parameter_set() does not seem to update the shader properly. However, setting the same texture directly on the shader material using material.set("shader_parameter/mask_texture", texture) works as expected.


BTW. I am also seeing error
```
E 0:00:19:0820   sd.gd:22 @ _draw_texture(): Condition "!global_shader_uniforms.variables.has(p_name)" is true.
  <C++ Source>   servers/rendering/renderer_rd/storage_rd/material_storage.cpp:1684 @ global_shader_parameter_set()
```

### Steps to reproduce

0. Add global shader parameter of type sampler2d
1. Create a basic shader with a uniform sampler2D to accept a texture.
2. Generate a texture in GDScript (for example, a simple black/white mask).
3. Attempt to set this texture as a global shader parameter using:
```
RenderingServer.global_shader_parameter_set("uniform_name", texture)
```
4. Observe that the shader does not update with the new texture.
5. Now, set the texture directly on a material instance using:
```
material.set("shader_parameter/uniform_name", texture)
```
6. Observe that the shader updates correctly with the new texture.

Expected behavior:

Setting a global shader parameter using RenderingServer.global_shader_parameter_set() should update all shaders that utilize this global uniform, just as setting it directly on a material instance does.


### Minimal reproduction project

not included
actions.render_mode_defines["diffuse_lambert_wrap"] = "#define DIFFUSE_LAMBERT_WRAP\n";
		actions.render_mode_defines["diffuse_toon"] = "#define DIFFUSE_TOON\n";
		actions.render_mode_defines["sss_mode_skin"] = "#define SSS_MODE_SKIN\n";
		actions.render_mode_defines["specular_schlick_ggx"] = "#define SPECULAR_SCHLICK_GGX\n";
		actions.render_mode_defines["specular_toon"] = "#define SPECULAR_TOON\n";
		actions.render_mode_defines["specular_disabled"] = "#define SPECULAR_DISABLED\n";
		actions.render_mode_defines["shadows_disabled"] = "#define SHADOWS_DISABLED\n";
		actions.render_mode_defines["ambient_light_disabled"] = "#define AMBIENT_LIGHT_DISABLED\n";
		actions.render_mode_defines["shadow_to_opacity"] = "#define USE_SHADOW_TO_OPACITY\n";
		actions.render_mode_defines["unshaded"] = "#define MODE_UNSHADED\n";
		actions.default_filter = ShaderLanguage::FILTER_LINEAR_MIPMAP;
		actions.default_repeat = ShaderLanguage::REPEAT_ENABLE;
		actions.check_multiview_samplers = RasterizerGLES3::get_singleton()->is_xr_enabled();
		actions.global_buffer_array_variable = "global_shader_uniforms";
		shaders.compiler_scene.initialize(actions);
	}
	{
		
		ShaderCompiler::DefaultIdentifierActions actions;
		actions.renames["COLOR"] = "out_color";
		actions.renames["VELOCITY"] = "out_velocity_flags.xyz";
		
		actions.renames["ACTIVE"] = "particle_active";
		actions.renames["RESTART"] = "restart";
		actions.renames["CUSTOM"] = "out_custom";
		for (int i = 0; i < PARTICLES_MAX_USERDATAS; i++) {
			String udname = "USERDATA" + itos(i + 1);
			actions.renames[udname] = "out_userdata" + itos(i + 1);
			actions.usage_defines[udname] = "#define USERDATA" + itos(i + 1) + "_USED\n";
		}