### Godot version

4.0.3, 4.1-dev1, 4.1-dev2

### System information

Windows 11, ASUS Zephyrus G14 2022, Ryzen 9, Radeon 6700S

### Issue description

If you create a custom class script and extend it in a custom sub class script using GDScript, override `_init()` in the sub class but not in the parent class, and then call `super()` in the sub class, it will run fine in the editor or if exported with the debug template. However, if you export a release build, the `super()` call will induce a script error.

I think the bug is that the debugger should throw an error in this case. Trying the same with methods like `_ready` for classes extending nodes or even `_to_string` for a RefCounted class and running in the editor will cause a script error to be caught by the debugger.

In editor:
![debug](https://github.com/godotengine/godot/assets/125445387/f6da77c5-c9d3-4bb9-a4b0-80d2f9218033)

Release build:
![release_error](https://github.com/godotengine/godot/assets/125445387/73a9d098-7c3b-45e4-8761-e3f40ffd3bc9)


### Steps to reproduce

Create two classes
ClassTwo extends ClassOne
ClassTwo overrides virtual method _init() (**ClassOne does not**)
ClassTwo calls super() in _init()
No error in debug/editor
Error in release

### Minimal reproduction project

N/A
bool is_void_function = has_expected_type && expected_type.is_hard_type() && expected_type.kind == GDScriptParser::DataType::BUILTIN && expected_type.builtin_type == Variant::NIL;
		bool is_call = p_return->return_value->type == GDScriptParser::Node::CALL;
		if (is_void_function && is_call) {
			
			reduce_call(static_cast<GDScriptParser::CallNode *>(p_return->return_value), false, true);
		} else {
			reduce_expression(p_return->return_value);
		}
		if (is_void_function) {
			p_return->void_return = true;
			const GDScriptParser::DataType &return_type = p_return->return_value->datatype;
			if (is_call && !return_type.is_hard_type()) {
				String function_name = parser->current_function->identifier ? parser->current_function->identifier->name.operator String() : String("<anonymous function>");
				String called_function_name = static_cast<GDScriptParser::CallNode *>(p_return->return_value)->function_name.operator String();
#ifdef DEBUG_ENABLED
				parser->push_warning(p_return, GDScriptWarning::UNSAFE_VOID_RETURN, function_name, called_function_name);
#endif
				mark_node_unsafe(p_return);
			} else if (!is_call) {
				push_error("A void function cannot return a value.", p_return);
			}
			result.type_source = GDScriptParser::DataType::ANNOTATED_EXPLICIT;
			result.kind = GDScriptParser::DataType::BUILTIN;
			result.builtin_type = Variant::NIL;
			result.is_constant = true;
		} else {
			if (p_return->return_value->type == GDScriptParser::Node::ARRAY && has_expected_type && expected_type.has_container_element_type()) {
				update_array_literal_element_type(static_cast<GDScriptParser::ArrayNode *>(p_return->return_value), expected_type.get_container_element_type());
			}
			if (has_expected_type && expected_type.is_hard_type() && p_return->return_value->is_constant) {