### Godot version

4.1.0

### System information

Windows 10, i711800H, Forward+ Vulkan

### Issue description

When using @export_group("Name") in a BaseClass, then inheriting from that BaseClass in another class and there also using @export_group("Name"), with the same group name, then running the project and re-saving the inherited class the project crashes with 
```
ERROR: FATAL: Index p_index = 3 is out of bounds (size() = 3).
   at: get (./core/templates/cowdata.h:155)
```

sometimes the editor crashes too after a while.

### Steps to reproduce

1. open reproduction project
2. Run the project.
3. Open the "super"script
4. Press CTRL + S to save it.

### Minimal reproduction project

[MRP_.zip](https://github.com/godotengine/godot/files/12137412/MRP_.zip)

r_error = OK;
	CodeGen codegen;
	codegen.generator = memnew(GDScriptByteCodeGenerator);
	codegen.class_node = p_class;
	codegen.script = p_script;
	StringName func_name = SNAME("@static_initializer");
	bool is_static = true;
	Variant rpc_config;
	GDScriptDataType return_type;
	return_type.has_type = true;
	return_type.kind = GDScriptDataType::BUILTIN;
	return_type.builtin_type = Variant::NIL;
	codegen.function_name = func_name;
	codegen.is_static = is_static;
	codegen.generator->write_start(p_script, func_name, is_static, rpc_config, return_type);
	
	
	GDScriptCodeGenerator::Address class_addr(GDScriptCodeGenerator::Address::CLASS);
	
	
	
	for (const GDScriptParser::ClassNode::Member &member : p_class->members) {
		if (member.type != GDScriptParser::ClassNode::Member::VARIABLE) {
			continue;
		}
		const GDScriptParser::VariableNode *field = member.variable;