### Godot version

4.1.stable

### System information

Godot v4.1.stable - Windows 10.0.19045 - Vulkan (Compatibility) - Intel(R) HD Graphics 4600 (Intel Corporation; 20.19.15.5126) - Intel(R) Core(TM) i3-4330 CPU @ 3.50GHz (4 Threads)

### Issue description

When I try to join 68 images of 128x128 resolution in an atlas it returns a transparent 1x1 image

I tried using few images and it doesn't work either

It doesn't work either with 16x16, 32x32, 64x64 resolutions

- Google Translate :)

### Steps to reproduce


https://github.com/godotengine/godot/assets/136469511/ca5f64c2-f0c5-486f-a13e-b941ae2dea7d



### Minimal reproduction project

N/A
ERR_FAIL_COND(p_id < 0);
	if (source_id == p_id) {
		return;
	}
	ERR_FAIL_COND_MSG(tile_set->has_source(p_id), vformat("Cannot change TileSet Atlas Source ID. Another source exists with id %d.", p_id));
	int previous_source = source_id;
	source_id = p_id; 
	tile_set->set_source_id(previous_source, p_id);
	emit_signal(SNAME("changed"), "id");
}
int TileSetAtlasSourceEditor::TileSetAtlasSourceProxyObject::get_id() const {