### Godot version

v4.1.stable.official [970459615]  < Steam

### System information

Godot v4.1.stable - Debian GNU/Linux trixie/sid trixie - Vulkan (Mobile) - dedicated NVIDIA GeForce GTX 1060 (nvidia) - Intel(R) Core(TM) i5-8400 CPU @ 2.80GHz (6 Threads)

### Issue description

When a tween is performed on a `Transform2D`, where the starting value has a scale which isn't `(1, 1)`, both the position and scale of the intermediate values will be incorrect.  However, the correct transform will be applied at the end of the tween:

https://github.com/godotengine/godot/assets/441188/d190e224-3212-457a-9ba6-563b09abe930



### Steps to reproduce

Eg:
```
var tween := create_tween()
var start := Transform2D(Vector2.RIGHT, Vector2.DOWN, Vector2(100,100)) * 0.5
var end := Transform2D(Vector2.RIGHT, Vector2.DOWN, Vector2(200, 100))
(tween.tween_property($Tweened, "transform", end, 2.0)
	.from(start)
	)
```

### Minimal reproduction project

Single self-contained scene. Click to start the tween:

[tween_transform2d.zip](https://github.com/godotengine/godot/files/11995298/tween_transform2d.zip)

}
		needed_min_page_size += data_tracks[i].data.size() + data_tracks[i].get_temp_packet_size();
	}
	for (uint32_t i = 0; i < time_tracks.size(); i++) {
		needed_min_page_size += time_tracks[i].packets.size() * 4; 
	}
	ERR_FAIL_COND_MSG(p_page_size < needed_min_page_size, "Cannot compress with the given page size");
	while (true) {
		
		const uint32_t FRAME_MAX = 0xFFFFFFFF;
		const int32_t NO_TRACK_FOUND = -1;
		uint32_t best_frame = FRAME_MAX;
		uint32_t best_invalid_frame = FRAME_MAX;
		int32_t best_frame_track = NO_TRACK_FOUND; 
		bool start_frame = false;
		for (uint32_t i = 0; i < tracks_to_compress.size(); i++) {
			uint32_t uncomp_track = tracks_to_compress[i];
			if (time_tracks[i].key_index == track_get_key_count(uncomp_track)) {
				if (time_tracks[i].needs_start_frame) {
					start_frame = true;
					best_frame = base_page_frame;
					best_frame_track = i;
					time_tracks[i].needs_start_frame = false;
					break;
				} else {
					continue; 
				}
			}
			uint32_t key_frame = double(track_get_key_time(uncomp_track, time_tracks[i].key_index)) / frame_len;
			if (time_tracks[i].needs_start_frame && key_frame > base_page_frame) {