### Godot version

4.1 stable, 4.1.1 rc1

### System information

Windows 10, Forward +

### Issue description

When updating the global_position of a Node2D that's outside of the scene tree, the global_position does not update. I came across this issue because when I instantiate a scene, I usually set the instantiated object's properties before adding it to the scene tree. When I tried setting the global_position, I noticed the value seems to stay at (0,0). Interestingly, even though the global_position does not update, the position property does. Is it fine to update a node's (global) position when it's not inside the scene tree? Or should we not do this

Also possibly related to #75676

### Steps to reproduce

```gdscript
extends Node

func _ready() -> void:
	var a = Node2D.new()
	a.global_position = Vector2(1, 1)
	assert(a.global_position == Vector2(1, 1))
```

The above assertion fails on 4.1 stable and 4.1.1 rc1, but succeeds on 4.0.2 and 4.0.3. I didn't test other versions besides these

### Minimal reproduction project

N/A
if (hide_clip_children && p_property.name == "clip_children") {
		p_property.usage = PROPERTY_USAGE_NONE;
	}
}
void CanvasItem::_bind_methods() {
	ClassDB::bind_method(D_METHOD("_top_level_raise_self"), &CanvasItem::_top_level_raise_self);
	ClassDB::bind_method(D_METHOD("_invalidate_global_transform"), &CanvasItem::_invalidate_global_transform);
#ifdef TOOLS_ENABLED
	ClassDB::bind_method(D_METHOD("_edit_set_state", "state"), &CanvasItem::_edit_set_state);
	ClassDB::bind_method(D_METHOD("_edit_get_state"), &CanvasItem::_edit_get_state);
	ClassDB::bind_method(D_METHOD("_edit_set_position", "position"), &CanvasItem::_edit_set_position);
	ClassDB::bind_method(D_METHOD("_edit_get_position"), &CanvasItem::_edit_get_position);
	ClassDB::bind_method(D_METHOD("_edit_set_scale", "scale"), &CanvasItem::_edit_set_scale);
	ClassDB::bind_method(D_METHOD("_edit_get_scale"), &CanvasItem::_edit_get_scale);
	ClassDB::bind_method(D_METHOD("_edit_set_rect", "rect"), &CanvasItem::_edit_set_rect);
	ClassDB::bind_method(D_METHOD("_edit_get_rect"), &CanvasItem::_edit_get_rect);
	ClassDB::bind_method(D_METHOD("_edit_use_rect"), &CanvasItem::_edit_use_rect);
	ClassDB::bind_method(D_METHOD("_edit_set_rotation", "degrees"), &CanvasItem::_edit_set_rotation);
	ClassDB::bind_method(D_METHOD("_edit_get_rotation"), &CanvasItem::_edit_get_rotation);
	ClassDB::bind_method(D_METHOD("_edit_use_rotation"), &CanvasItem::_edit_use_rotation);
	ClassDB::bind_method(D_METHOD("_edit_set_pivot", "pivot"), &CanvasItem::_edit_set_pivot);
	ClassDB::bind_method(D_METHOD("_edit_get_pivot"), &CanvasItem::_edit_get_pivot);
	ClassDB::bind_method(D_METHOD("_edit_use_pivot"), &CanvasItem::_edit_use_pivot);
	ClassDB::bind_method(D_METHOD("_edit_get_transform"), &CanvasItem::_edit_get_transform);