### Godot version

4.0.3, 4.1-dev1, 4.1-dev2

### System information

Windows 11, ASUS Zephyrus G14 2022, Ryzen 9, Radeon 6700S

### Issue description

If you create a custom class script and extend it in a custom sub class script using GDScript, override `_init()` in the sub class but not in the parent class, and then call `super()` in the sub class, it will run fine in the editor or if exported with the debug template. However, if you export a release build, the `super()` call will induce a script error.

I think the bug is that the debugger should throw an error in this case. Trying the same with methods like `_ready` for classes extending nodes or even `_to_string` for a RefCounted class and running in the editor will cause a script error to be caught by the debugger.

In editor:
![debug](https://github.com/godotengine/godot/assets/125445387/f6da77c5-c9d3-4bb9-a4b0-80d2f9218033)

Release build:
![release_error](https://github.com/godotengine/godot/assets/125445387/73a9d098-7c3b-45e4-8761-e3f40ffd3bc9)


### Steps to reproduce

Create two classes
ClassTwo extends ClassOne
ClassTwo overrides virtual method _init() (**ClassOne does not**)
ClassTwo calls super() in _init()
No error in debug/editor
Error in release

### Minimal reproduction project

N/A
}
	if (source == nullptr) {
		return;
	}
	GDScriptParser::DataType datatype;
	datatype.kind = GDScriptParser::DataType::VARIANT;
	source->set_datatype(datatype);
}
void GDScriptAnalyzer::mark_lambda_use_self() {
	for (GDScriptParser::LambdaNode *lambda : lambda_stack) {
		lambda->use_self = true;
	}
}
bool GDScriptAnalyzer::class_exists(const StringName &p_class) const {
	return ClassDB::class_exists(p_class) && ClassDB::is_class_exposed(p_class);
}
Ref<GDScriptParserRef> GDScriptAnalyzer::get_parser_for(const String &p_path) {
	Ref<GDScriptParserRef> ref;
	if (depended_parsers.has(p_path)) {
		ref = depended_parsers[p_path];
	} else {
		Error err = OK;
		ref = GDScriptCache::get_parser(p_path, GDScriptParserRef::EMPTY, err, parser->script_path);
		if (ref.is_valid()) {
			depended_parsers[p_path] = ref;
		}
	}
	return ref;
}
Error GDScriptAnalyzer::resolve_inheritance() {