### Godot version

4.0.2

### System information

Linux Mint 21

### Issue description

On the minimal reproduction project, with a 3 level hierarchy and 2 autoloads, when running the game we get a parse error in daughter.gd where we use a parent member.

**Additional remarks :** 
- We have a circular dependency involving one of the autoloads : Autoload2 references Daughter which references Mother which references GrandMother which references Autoload2
- Autoload1 references Mother which references GrandMother which references Autoload2
- We don't have any error if we switch the 2 autoloads order in Project Settings
- We get the same error if _member is put in GrandMother class instead of Mother class
- We still get the issue if we disable Autoload1 in Project Settings

**A quick look in Godot source code :**
- GDScriptCache::full_gdscript_cache contains invalid scripts (ie script->is_valid() is false)
- I think the engine tries to compile GrandMother, then Daughter (but it fails), then Mother

(This issue might be related to https://github.com/godotengine/godot/issues/75388.)

### Steps to reproduce

To get the parse error :
- Open the minimal reproduction project
- Run the game
You'll get `Parser Error: Identifier not found: _member`.

### Minimal reproduction project

[ParseError_Project.zip](https://github.com/godotengine/godot/files/11725756/ParseError_Project.zip)

return codegen.parameters.has(p_name) || codegen.locals.has(p_name);
}
void GDScriptCompiler::_set_error(const String &p_error, const GDScriptParser::Node *p_node) {
	if (!error.is_empty()) {
		return;
	}
	error = p_error;
	if (p_node) {
		err_line = p_node->start_line;
		err_column = p_node->leftmost_column;
	} else {
		err_line = 0;
		err_column = 0;
	}
}
GDScriptDataType GDScriptCompiler::_gdtype_from_datatype(const GDScriptParser::DataType &p_datatype, GDScript *p_owner) {
	if (!p_datatype.is_set() || !p_datatype.is_hard_type() || p_datatype.is_coroutine) {
		return GDScriptDataType();
	}
	GDScriptDataType result;
	result.has_type = true;
	switch (p_datatype.kind) {
		case GDScriptParser::DataType::VARIANT: {
			result.has_type = false;
		} break;
		case GDScriptParser::DataType::BUILTIN: {
			result.kind = GDScriptDataType::BUILTIN;
			result.builtin_type = p_datatype.builtin_type;