### Godot version

v4.1.1.stable.flathub [bd6af8e0e]

### System information

Linux pop-os 6.4.6-76060406-generic, RTX3060

### Issue description

Setting a texture as a global shader parameter using RenderingServer.global_shader_parameter_set() does not seem to update the shader properly. However, setting the same texture directly on the shader material using material.set("shader_parameter/mask_texture", texture) works as expected.


BTW. I am also seeing error
```
E 0:00:19:0820   sd.gd:22 @ _draw_texture(): Condition "!global_shader_uniforms.variables.has(p_name)" is true.
  <C++ Source>   servers/rendering/renderer_rd/storage_rd/material_storage.cpp:1684 @ global_shader_parameter_set()
```

### Steps to reproduce

0. Add global shader parameter of type sampler2d
1. Create a basic shader with a uniform sampler2D to accept a texture.
2. Generate a texture in GDScript (for example, a simple black/white mask).
3. Attempt to set this texture as a global shader parameter using:
```
RenderingServer.global_shader_parameter_set("uniform_name", texture)
```
4. Observe that the shader does not update with the new texture.
5. Now, set the texture directly on a material instance using:
```
material.set("shader_parameter/uniform_name", texture)
```
6. Observe that the shader updates correctly with the new texture.

Expected behavior:

Setting a global shader parameter using RenderingServer.global_shader_parameter_set() should update all shaders that utilize this global uniform, just as setting it directly on a material instance does.


### Minimal reproduction project

not included
}
	print_line("\n**uniforms:\n" + gen_code.uniforms);
	print_line("\n**vertex_globals:\n" + gen_code.stage_globals[ShaderCompiler::STAGE_VERTEX]);
	print_line("\n**fragment_globals:\n" + gen_code.stage_globals[ShaderCompiler::STAGE_FRAGMENT]);
#endif
	LocalVector<ShaderGLES3::TextureUniformData> texture_uniform_data = get_texture_uniform_data(gen_code.texture_uniforms);
	MaterialStorage::get_singleton()->shaders.scene_shader.version_set_code(version, gen_code.code, gen_code.uniforms, gen_code.stage_globals[ShaderCompiler::STAGE_VERTEX], gen_code.stage_globals[ShaderCompiler::STAGE_FRAGMENT], gen_code.defines, texture_uniform_data);
	ERR_FAIL_COND(!MaterialStorage::get_singleton()->shaders.scene_shader.version_is_valid(version));
	ubo_size = gen_code.uniform_total_size;
	ubo_offsets = gen_code.uniform_offsets;
	texture_uniforms = gen_code.texture_uniforms;
	
	if (alpha_antialiasing_mode != ALPHA_ANTIALIASING_OFF) {
		blend_mode = BLEND_MODE_ALPHA_TO_COVERAGE;
	}
	if (blend_mode == BLEND_MODE_ADD || blend_mode == BLEND_MODE_SUB || blend_mode == BLEND_MODE_MUL) {
		uses_blend_alpha = true; 
	}
	valid = true;
}
bool SceneShaderData::is_animated() const {
	return (uses_fragment_time && uses_discard) || (uses_vertex_time && uses_vertex);
}
bool SceneShaderData::casts_shadows() const {
	bool has_read_screen_alpha = uses_screen_texture || uses_depth_texture || uses_normal_texture;
	bool has_base_alpha = (uses_alpha && !uses_alpha_clip) || has_read_screen_alpha;
	bool has_alpha = has_base_alpha || uses_blend_alpha;
	return !has_alpha || (uses_depth_prepass_alpha && !(depth_draw == DEPTH_DRAW_DISABLED || depth_test == DEPTH_TEST_DISABLED));
}
RS::ShaderNativeSourceCode SceneShaderData::get_native_source_code() const {