### Godot version

v4.1.stable.official [970459615]  < Steam

### System information

Godot v4.1.stable - Debian GNU/Linux trixie/sid trixie - Vulkan (Mobile) - dedicated NVIDIA GeForce GTX 1060 (nvidia) - Intel(R) Core(TM) i5-8400 CPU @ 2.80GHz (6 Threads)

### Issue description

When a tween is performed on a `Transform2D`, where the starting value has a scale which isn't `(1, 1)`, both the position and scale of the intermediate values will be incorrect.  However, the correct transform will be applied at the end of the tween:

https://github.com/godotengine/godot/assets/441188/d190e224-3212-457a-9ba6-563b09abe930



### Steps to reproduce

Eg:
```
var tween := create_tween()
var start := Transform2D(Vector2.RIGHT, Vector2.DOWN, Vector2(100,100)) * 0.5
var end := Transform2D(Vector2.RIGHT, Vector2.DOWN, Vector2(200, 100))
(tween.tween_property($Tweened, "transform", end, 2.0)
	.from(start)
	)
```

### Minimal reproduction project

Single self-contained scene. Click to start the tween:

[tween_transform2d.zip](https://github.com/godotengine/godot/files/11995298/tween_transform2d.zip)

if (temp_packets.size() >= MIN_OPTIMIZE_PACKETS) {
			uint32_t max_shifts[3] = { 0, 0, 0 }; 
			uint32_t max_frame_delta_shift = 0;
			
			_compute_max_shifts(0, temp_packets.size() - 2, max_shifts, max_frame_delta_shift);
			float prev_packet_size_avg = 0;
			prev_packet_size_avg = float(1 << max_frame_delta_shift);
			for (uint32_t i = 0; i < components; i++) {
				prev_packet_size_avg += float(1 << max_shifts[i]);
			}
			prev_packet_size_avg /= float(1 + components);
			_compute_max_shifts(temp_packets.size() - 2, temp_packets.size() - 1, max_shifts, max_frame_delta_shift);
			float new_packet_size_avg = 0;
			new_packet_size_avg = float(1 << max_frame_delta_shift);
			for (uint32_t i = 0; i < components; i++) {
				new_packet_size_avg += float(1 << max_shifts[i]);
			}
			new_packet_size_avg /= float(1 + components);
			print_animc("packet count: " + rtos(temp_packets.size() - 1) + " size avg " + rtos(prev_packet_size_avg) + " new avg " + rtos(new_packet_size_avg));
			float ratio = (prev_packet_size_avg < new_packet_size_avg) ? (new_packet_size_avg / prev_packet_size_avg) : (prev_packet_size_avg / new_packet_size_avg);
			if (ratio > split_tolerance) {
				print_animc("split!");
				temp_packets.resize(temp_packets.size() - 1);
				commit_temp_packets();
				temp_packets.push_back(packet);
			}
		}
		return temp_packets.size() == 1; 
	}
	uint32_t get_temp_packet_size() const {