### Godot version

4.0.2

### System information

Linux Mint 21

### Issue description

On the minimal reproduction project, with a 3 level hierarchy and 2 autoloads, when running the game we get a parse error in daughter.gd where we use a parent member.

**Additional remarks :** 
- We have a circular dependency involving one of the autoloads : Autoload2 references Daughter which references Mother which references GrandMother which references Autoload2
- Autoload1 references Mother which references GrandMother which references Autoload2
- We don't have any error if we switch the 2 autoloads order in Project Settings
- We get the same error if _member is put in GrandMother class instead of Mother class
- We still get the issue if we disable Autoload1 in Project Settings

**A quick look in Godot source code :**
- GDScriptCache::full_gdscript_cache contains invalid scripts (ie script->is_valid() is false)
- I think the engine tries to compile GrandMother, then Daughter (but it fails), then Mother

(This issue might be related to https://github.com/godotengine/godot/issues/75388.)

### Steps to reproduce

To get the parse error :
- Open the minimal reproduction project
- Run the game
You'll get `Parser Error: Identifier not found: _member`.

### Minimal reproduction project

[ParseError_Project.zip](https://github.com/godotengine/godot/files/11725756/ParseError_Project.zip)

if (is_built_in() && !get_name().is_empty()) {
		return vformat("%s(%s)", get_name(), get_script_path());
	} else {
		return get_script_path();
	}
}
Error GDScript::_static_init() {
	if (static_initializer) {
		Callable::CallError call_err;
		static_initializer->call(nullptr, nullptr, 0, call_err);
		if (call_err.error != Callable::CallError::CALL_OK) {
			return ERR_CANT_CREATE;
		}
	}
	Error err = OK;
	for (KeyValue<StringName, Ref<GDScript>> &inner : subclasses) {
		err = inner.value->_static_init();
		if (err) {
			break;
		}
	}
	return err;
}
#ifdef TOOLS_ENABLED
void GDScript::_save_old_static_data() {