### Godot version

v4.0.rc1.official [8843d9ad3]

### System information

Lubuntu

### Issue description

You can't use + or += to mutate typed arrays.

It seems to be not correctly getting the type information from the second operand.

An erudite poster on the discord puts it differently:
> it's more like operator + doesn't retain Array typing
> the syntax for Array Concatenation via operators, but the idea gets across i think


The error you see is:
```Trying to assign an array of type "Array" to a variable of type "Array[int]".```


### Steps to reproduce

```
	var Alice: Array[int] = [1,2,3]
	var Bob: Array[int] = [4,5,6]
	Alice += Bob
```
This will crash with the above error message.

### Minimal reproduction project

[plus_syntax_broken_demo_project.zip](https://github.com/godotengine/godot/files/10694514/plus_syntax_broken_demo_project.zip)

const StringName &name = p_local->name;
	GDScriptParser::DataType base = parser->current_class->get_datatype();
	GDScriptParser::ClassNode *base_class = base.class_type;
	{
		List<MethodInfo> gdscript_funcs;
		GDScriptLanguage::get_singleton()->get_public_functions(&gdscript_funcs);
		for (MethodInfo &info : gdscript_funcs) {
			if (info.name == name) {
				parser->push_warning(p_local, GDScriptWarning::SHADOWED_GLOBAL_IDENTIFIER, p_context, name, "built-in function");
				return;
			}
		}
		if (Variant::has_utility_function(name)) {
			parser->push_warning(p_local, GDScriptWarning::SHADOWED_GLOBAL_IDENTIFIER, p_context, name, "built-in function");
			return;
		} else if (ClassDB::class_exists(name)) {
			parser->push_warning(p_local, GDScriptWarning::SHADOWED_GLOBAL_IDENTIFIER, p_context, name, "global class");
			return;
		} else if (GDScriptParser::get_builtin_type(name) != Variant::VARIANT_MAX) {
			parser->push_warning(p_local, GDScriptWarning::SHADOWED_GLOBAL_IDENTIFIER, p_context, name, "built-in type");
			return;
		}
	}
	while (base_class != nullptr) {