### Godot version

4.1.0

### System information

Windows 10, i711800H, Forward+ Vulkan

### Issue description

When using @export_group("Name") in a BaseClass, then inheriting from that BaseClass in another class and there also using @export_group("Name"), with the same group name, then running the project and re-saving the inherited class the project crashes with 
```
ERROR: FATAL: Index p_index = 3 is out of bounds (size() = 3).
   at: get (./core/templates/cowdata.h:155)
```

sometimes the editor crashes too after a while.

### Steps to reproduce

1. open reproduction project
2. Run the project.
3. Open the "super"script
4. Press CTRL + S to save it.

### Minimal reproduction project

[MRP_.zip](https://github.com/godotengine/godot/files/12137412/MRP_.zip)

if (err) {
						return err;
					}
					_clear_addresses(codegen, branch_locals);
					codegen.end_block(); 
				}
				
				for (int j = 0; j < match->branches.size(); j++) {
					gen->write_endif();
				}
			} break;
			case GDScriptParser::Node::IF: {
				const GDScriptParser::IfNode *if_n = static_cast<const GDScriptParser::IfNode *>(s);
				GDScriptCodeGenerator::Address condition = _parse_expression(codegen, err, if_n->condition);
				if (err) {
					return err;
				}
				gen->write_if(condition);
				if (condition.mode == GDScriptCodeGenerator::Address::TEMPORARY) {
					codegen.generator->pop_temporary();
				}
				err = _parse_block(codegen, if_n->true_block);
				if (err) {
					return err;
				}
				if (if_n->false_block) {
					gen->write_else();
					err = _parse_block(codegen, if_n->false_block);
					if (err) {
						return err;