### Godot version

v4.1.stable.official [970459615]  < Steam

### System information

Godot v4.1.stable - Debian GNU/Linux trixie/sid trixie - Vulkan (Mobile) - dedicated NVIDIA GeForce GTX 1060 (nvidia) - Intel(R) Core(TM) i5-8400 CPU @ 2.80GHz (6 Threads)

### Issue description

When a tween is performed on a `Transform2D`, where the starting value has a scale which isn't `(1, 1)`, both the position and scale of the intermediate values will be incorrect.  However, the correct transform will be applied at the end of the tween:

https://github.com/godotengine/godot/assets/441188/d190e224-3212-457a-9ba6-563b09abe930



### Steps to reproduce

Eg:
```
var tween := create_tween()
var start := Transform2D(Vector2.RIGHT, Vector2.DOWN, Vector2(100,100)) * 0.5
var end := Transform2D(Vector2.RIGHT, Vector2.DOWN, Vector2(200, 100))
(tween.tween_property($Tweened, "transform", end, 2.0)
	.from(start)
	)
```

### Minimal reproduction project

Single self-contained scene. Click to start the tween:

[tween_transform2d.zip](https://github.com/godotengine/godot/files/11995298/tween_transform2d.zip)

TKey<Variant> k;
			k.time = p_time;
			k.transition = p_transition;
			k.value = p_key;
			ret = _insert(p_time, vt->values, k);
		} break;
		case TYPE_METHOD: {
			MethodTrack *mt = static_cast<MethodTrack *>(t);
			ERR_FAIL_COND_V(p_key.get_type() != Variant::DICTIONARY, -1);
			Dictionary d = p_key;
			ERR_FAIL_COND_V(!d.has("method") || (d["method"].get_type() != Variant::STRING_NAME && d["method"].get_type() != Variant::STRING), -1);
			ERR_FAIL_COND_V(!d.has("args") || !d["args"].is_array(), -1);
			MethodKey k;
			k.time = p_time;
			k.transition = p_transition;
			k.method = d["method"];
			k.params = d["args"];
			ret = _insert(p_time, mt->methods, k);
		} break;
		case TYPE_BEZIER: {
			BezierTrack *bt = static_cast<BezierTrack *>(t);
			Array arr = p_key;
			ERR_FAIL_COND_V(arr.size() != 5, -1);
			TKey<BezierKey> k;
			k.time = p_time;
			k.value.value = arr[0];
			k.value.in_handle.x = arr[1];
			k.value.in_handle.y = arr[2];
			k.value.out_handle.x = arr[3];
			k.value.out_handle.y = arr[4];