### Godot version

4.2.dev commit 013e8e3afb982d4b230f0039b6dc248b48794ab9

### System information

Any

### Issue description

The following code from [dialogic](https://github.com/coppolaemilio/dialogic) no longer works in 4.2-dev, but does in 4.1 and before:
```gdscript
class VariableFolder:
        var data = {}
        var path = ""
        var outside
        func _init(_data, _path, _outside):
                data = _data
                path = _path
                outside = _outside
        
        func _get(property):
                property = str(property)
                if property in data:
                        if typeof(data[property]) == TYPE_DICTIONARY:
                                return VariableFolder.new(data[property], path+"."+property, outside)  ### <====== ERROR ###
                        else:
                                return DialogicUtil.logical_convert(data[property])
        
        func _set(property, value):
                property = str(property)
                if not value is VariableFolder:
                        outside._set_value_in_dictionary(path+"."+property, outside.dialogic.current_state_info['variables'], value)
                        return true
                elif VariableFolder:
                        return true
```
On compilation this will give the error
```
SCRIPT ERROR: Compile Error: Identifier not found: VariableFolder
          at: GDScript::reload (res://addons/dialogic/Modules/Variable/subsystem_variables.gd:182)
```
(line 182 is the `VariableFolder.new` line)

i bisected it to the following commit, from #79880:
```
d53fc92b4c6b5e4484e8f0bfff6ac55163dde3fb is the first bad commit
commit d53fc92b4c6b5e4484e8f0bfff6ac55163dde3fb
Author: Danil Alexeev <danil@alexeev.xyz>
Date:   Tue Jul 25 14:21:49 2023 +0300

    GDScript: Fix bug with identifier shadowed below in current scope
```

### Steps to reproduce

i think the issue description is complete enough to allow reproduction, let me know if there's any problems.

### Minimal reproduction project

N/A
}
	if (p_cast->operand->type == GDScriptParser::Node::ARRAY && cast_type.has_container_element_type()) {
		update_array_literal_element_type(static_cast<GDScriptParser::ArrayNode *>(p_cast->operand), cast_type.get_container_element_type());
	}
	if (!cast_type.is_variant()) {
		GDScriptParser::DataType op_type = p_cast->operand->get_datatype();
		if (op_type.is_variant() || !op_type.is_hard_type()) {
			mark_node_unsafe(p_cast);
#ifdef DEBUG_ENABLED
			if (op_type.is_variant() && !op_type.is_hard_type()) {
				parser->push_warning(p_cast, GDScriptWarning::UNSAFE_CAST, cast_type.to_string());
			}
#endif
		} else {
			bool valid = false;
			if (op_type.builtin_type == Variant::INT && cast_type.kind == GDScriptParser::DataType::ENUM) {
				mark_node_unsafe(p_cast);
				valid = true;
			} else if (op_type.kind == GDScriptParser::DataType::BUILTIN && cast_type.kind == GDScriptParser::DataType::BUILTIN) {
				valid = Variant::can_convert(op_type.builtin_type, cast_type.builtin_type);
			} else if (op_type.kind != GDScriptParser::DataType::BUILTIN && cast_type.kind != GDScriptParser::DataType::BUILTIN) {
				valid = is_type_compatible(cast_type, op_type) || is_type_compatible(op_type, cast_type);
			}
			if (!valid) {
				push_error(vformat(R"(Invalid cast. Cannot convert from "%s" to "%s".)", op_type.to_string(), cast_type.to_string()), p_cast->cast_type);
			}
		}
	}
}
void GDScriptAnalyzer::reduce_dictionary(GDScriptParser::DictionaryNode *p_dictionary) {