### Godot version

4.1.0

### System information

Windows 10, i711800H, Forward+ Vulkan

### Issue description

When using @export_group("Name") in a BaseClass, then inheriting from that BaseClass in another class and there also using @export_group("Name"), with the same group name, then running the project and re-saving the inherited class the project crashes with 
```
ERROR: FATAL: Index p_index = 3 is out of bounds (size() = 3).
   at: get (./core/templates/cowdata.h:155)
```

sometimes the editor crashes too after a while.

### Steps to reproduce

1. open reproduction project
2. Run the project.
3. Open the "super"script
4. Press CTRL + S to save it.

### Minimal reproduction project

[MRP_.zip](https://github.com/godotengine/godot/files/12137412/MRP_.zip)

_FORCE_INLINE_ bool is_resolving() const { return kind == RESOLVING; }
		_FORCE_INLINE_ bool has_no_type() const { return type_source == UNDETECTED; }
		_FORCE_INLINE_ bool is_variant() const { return kind == VARIANT || kind == RESOLVING || kind == UNRESOLVED; }
		_FORCE_INLINE_ bool is_hard_type() const { return type_source > INFERRED; }
		String to_string() const;
		_FORCE_INLINE_ void set_container_element_type(const DataType &p_type) {
			container_element_type = memnew(DataType(p_type));
		}
		_FORCE_INLINE_ DataType get_container_element_type() const {
			ERR_FAIL_COND_V(container_element_type == nullptr, DataType());
			return *container_element_type;
		}
		_FORCE_INLINE_ bool has_container_element_type() const {
			return container_element_type != nullptr;
		}
		_FORCE_INLINE_ void unset_container_element_type() {
			if (container_element_type) {
				memdelete(container_element_type);
			};
			container_element_type = nullptr;
		}
		bool is_typed_container_type() const;
		GDScriptParser::DataType get_typed_container_type() const;
		bool operator==(const DataType &p_other) const {