### Godot version

4.0.2

### System information

Linux Mint 21

### Issue description

On the minimal reproduction project, with a 3 level hierarchy and 2 autoloads, when running the game we get a parse error in daughter.gd where we use a parent member.

**Additional remarks :** 
- We have a circular dependency involving one of the autoloads : Autoload2 references Daughter which references Mother which references GrandMother which references Autoload2
- Autoload1 references Mother which references GrandMother which references Autoload2
- We don't have any error if we switch the 2 autoloads order in Project Settings
- We get the same error if _member is put in GrandMother class instead of Mother class
- We still get the issue if we disable Autoload1 in Project Settings

**A quick look in Godot source code :**
- GDScriptCache::full_gdscript_cache contains invalid scripts (ie script->is_valid() is false)
- I think the engine tries to compile GrandMother, then Daughter (but it fails), then Mother

(This issue might be related to https://github.com/godotengine/godot/issues/75388.)

### Steps to reproduce

To get the parse error :
- Open the minimal reproduction project
- Run the game
You'll get `Parser Error: Identifier not found: _member`.

### Minimal reproduction project

[ParseError_Project.zip](https://github.com/godotengine/godot/files/11725756/ParseError_Project.zip)

_super_implicit_constructor(this, instance, r_error);
	if (r_error.error != Callable::CallError::CALL_OK) {
		instance->script = Ref<GDScript>();
		instance->owner->set_script_instance(nullptr);
		{
			MutexLock lock(GDScriptLanguage::singleton->mutex);
			instances.erase(p_owner);
		}
		ERR_FAIL_V_MSG(nullptr, "Error constructing a GDScriptInstance.");
	}
	if (p_argcount < 0) {
		return instance;
	}
	initializer = _super_constructor(this);
	if (initializer != nullptr) {
		initializer->call(instance, p_args, p_argcount, r_error);
		if (r_error.error != Callable::CallError::CALL_OK) {
			instance->script = Ref<GDScript>();
			instance->owner->set_script_instance(nullptr);
			{
				MutexLock lock(GDScriptLanguage::singleton->mutex);
				instances.erase(p_owner);
			}
			ERR_FAIL_V_MSG(nullptr, "Error constructing a GDScriptInstance.");
		}
	}
	
	return instance;
}
Variant GDScript::_new(const Variant **p_args, int p_argcount, Callable::CallError &r_error) {