### Godot version

4.2.dev commit 013e8e3afb982d4b230f0039b6dc248b48794ab9

### System information

Any

### Issue description

The following code from [dialogic](https://github.com/coppolaemilio/dialogic) no longer works in 4.2-dev, but does in 4.1 and before:
```gdscript
class VariableFolder:
        var data = {}
        var path = ""
        var outside
        func _init(_data, _path, _outside):
                data = _data
                path = _path
                outside = _outside
        
        func _get(property):
                property = str(property)
                if property in data:
                        if typeof(data[property]) == TYPE_DICTIONARY:
                                return VariableFolder.new(data[property], path+"."+property, outside)  ### <====== ERROR ###
                        else:
                                return DialogicUtil.logical_convert(data[property])
        
        func _set(property, value):
                property = str(property)
                if not value is VariableFolder:
                        outside._set_value_in_dictionary(path+"."+property, outside.dialogic.current_state_info['variables'], value)
                        return true
                elif VariableFolder:
                        return true
```
On compilation this will give the error
```
SCRIPT ERROR: Compile Error: Identifier not found: VariableFolder
          at: GDScript::reload (res://addons/dialogic/Modules/Variable/subsystem_variables.gd:182)
```
(line 182 is the `VariableFolder.new` line)

i bisected it to the following commit, from #79880:
```
d53fc92b4c6b5e4484e8f0bfff6ac55163dde3fb is the first bad commit
commit d53fc92b4c6b5e4484e8f0bfff6ac55163dde3fb
Author: Danil Alexeev <danil@alexeev.xyz>
Date:   Tue Jul 25 14:21:49 2023 +0300

    GDScript: Fix bug with identifier shadowed below in current scope
```

### Steps to reproduce

i think the issue description is complete enough to allow reproduction, let me know if there's any problems.

### Minimal reproduction project

N/A
if (p_await->to_await == nullptr) {
		GDScriptParser::DataType await_type;
		await_type.kind = GDScriptParser::DataType::VARIANT;
		p_await->set_datatype(await_type);
		return;
	}
	if (p_await->to_await->type == GDScriptParser::Node::CALL) {
		reduce_call(static_cast<GDScriptParser::CallNode *>(p_await->to_await), true);
	} else {
		reduce_expression(p_await->to_await);
	}
	GDScriptParser::DataType await_type = p_await->to_await->get_datatype();
	
	if (await_type.is_hard_type() && await_type.kind == GDScriptParser::DataType::BUILTIN && await_type.builtin_type == Variant::SIGNAL) {
		await_type.kind = GDScriptParser::DataType::VARIANT;
		await_type.type_source = GDScriptParser::DataType::UNDETECTED;
	} else if (p_await->to_await->is_constant) {
		p_await->is_constant = p_await->to_await->is_constant;
		p_await->reduced_value = p_await->to_await->reduced_value;
	}
	await_type.is_coroutine = false;
	p_await->set_datatype(await_type);
#ifdef DEBUG_ENABLED
	GDScriptParser::DataType to_await_type = p_await->to_await->get_datatype();
	if (!to_await_type.is_coroutine && !to_await_type.is_variant() && to_await_type.builtin_type != Variant::SIGNAL) {
		parser->push_warning(p_await, GDScriptWarning::REDUNDANT_AWAIT);
	}
#endif
}
void GDScriptAnalyzer::reduce_binary_op(GDScriptParser::BinaryOpNode *p_binary_op) {