### Godot version

master CI builds

### System information

Linux / Editor with doubles and GCC sanitizers

### Issue description

The `Linux / Editor with doubles and GCC sanitizers` build can fail with a `attempting free on address which was not malloc()-ed` crash in the `Open and close editor (Vulkan)` step.

https://github.com/godotengine/godot/actions/runs/5366302204/jobs/9735786296#step:15:138
https://github.com/godotengine/godot/actions/runs/5389199469/jobs/9783070708?pr=78740#step:15:138

The failure doesn't seem related to either PR (in fact one of them is just a docs change). I have only seen this issue these two times, still probably worth looking into.

### Steps to reproduce

Open and close https://github.com/godotengine/regression-test-project/archive/4.0.zip using the Vulkan renderer.

### Minimal reproduction project

https://github.com/godotengine/regression-test-project/archive/4.0.zip
depth_stencil_reference.attachment = attachment_remap[attachment];
			depth_stencil_reference.layout = VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_DEPTH_STENCIL_ATTACHMENT_OPTIMAL;
			depth_stencil_reference.aspectMask = VK_IMAGE_ASPECT_NONE;
			attachment_last_pass[attachment] = i;
			if (is_multisample_first) {
				texture_samples = p_attachments[attachment].samples;
				is_multisample_first = false;
			} else {
				ERR_FAIL_COND_V_MSG(texture_samples != p_attachments[attachment].samples, VK_NULL_HANDLE, "Invalid framebuffer depth format attachment(" + itos(attachment) + "), in pass (" + itos(i) + "), if an attachment is marked as multisample, all of them should be multisample and use the same number of samples including the depth.");
			}
		} else {
			depth_stencil_reference.attachment = VK_ATTACHMENT_UNUSED;
			depth_stencil_reference.layout = VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_UNDEFINED;
		}
		if (context->get_vrs_capabilities().attachment_vrs_supported && pass->vrs_attachment != FramebufferPass::ATTACHMENT_UNUSED) {
			int32_t attachment = pass->vrs_attachment;
			ERR_FAIL_INDEX_V_MSG(attachment, p_attachments.size(), VK_NULL_HANDLE, "Invalid framebuffer VRS format attachment(" + itos(attachment) + "), in pass (" + itos(i) + "), VRS attachment.");
			ERR_FAIL_COND_V_MSG(!(p_attachments[attachment].usage_flags & TEXTURE_USAGE_VRS_ATTACHMENT_BIT), VK_NULL_HANDLE, "Invalid framebuffer VRS format attachment(" + itos(attachment) + "), in pass (" + itos(i) + "), it's marked as VRS, but it's not a VRS attachment.");
			ERR_FAIL_COND_V_MSG(attachment_last_pass[attachment] == i, VK_NULL_HANDLE, "Invalid framebuffer VRS attachment(" + itos(attachment) + "), in pass (" + itos(i) + "), it already was used for something else before in this pass.");
			VkAttachmentReference2KHR &vrs_reference = vrs_reference_array[i];
			vrs_reference.sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_ATTACHMENT_REFERENCE_2_KHR;
			vrs_reference.pNext = nullptr;
			vrs_reference.attachment = attachment_remap[attachment];
			vrs_reference.layout = VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_FRAGMENT_SHADING_RATE_ATTACHMENT_OPTIMAL_KHR;
			vrs_reference.aspectMask = VK_IMAGE_ASPECT_NONE;
			Size2i texel_size = context->get_vrs_capabilities().texel_size;
			VkFragmentShadingRateAttachmentInfoKHR &vrs_attachment_info = vrs_attachment_info_array[i];
			vrs_attachment_info.sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_FRAGMENT_SHADING_RATE_ATTACHMENT_INFO_KHR;
			vrs_attachment_info.pNext = nullptr;
			vrs_attachment_info.pFragmentShadingRateAttachment = &vrs_reference;