### Godot version

v4.0.3.stable.official [5222a99f5]

### System information

Windows 10

### Issue description

If a `CharacterBody3D`'s parent node is in a position other than the origin, the difference will be included in its `get_position_delta()` value, and therefore also `get_real_velocity()`. This is because [the implementation](https://github.com/godotengine/godot/blob/3710f069293f2fde8afe33fea898c4b36fa5e943/scene/3d/physics_body_3d.cpp#L1782-L1784) subtracts the current **local** transform from the old **global** transform. I don't know if behaviour in this case is defined at all, but I would expect it to be consistent with everything else in the `CharacterBody3D` context, such that if `velocity` is zero, `get_position_delta()` is also zero. The same applies to `CharacterBody2D`.

### Steps to reproduce

1. Create a `Node3D` with a `CharacterBody3D` in it
2. Move the `Node3D`
3. Call `move_and_slide()` in the `CharacterBody3D` and observe `get_position_delta()`

### Minimal reproduction project

[godot cb3d.zip](https://github.com/godotengine/godot/files/11861307/godot.cb3d.zip)

if (JointData::_set(p_name, p_value, j)) {
		return true;
	}
	String path = p_name;
	if (!path.begins_with("joint_constraints/")) {
		return false;
	}
	Vector3::Axis axis;
	{
		const String axis_s = path.get_slicec('/', 1);
		if ("x" == axis_s) {
			axis = Vector3::AXIS_X;
		} else if ("y" == axis_s) {
			axis = Vector3::AXIS_Y;
		} else if ("z" == axis_s) {
			axis = Vector3::AXIS_Z;
		} else {
			return false;
		}
	}
	String var_name = path.get_slicec('/', 2);
	bool is_valid_6dof = j.is_valid() && PhysicsServer3D::get_singleton()->joint_get_type(j) == PhysicsServer3D::JOINT_TYPE_6DOF;