### Godot version

4.0.3.stable

### System information

Windows 10/11

### Issue description

I want the player's cursor to change when highlighting pickable Area2Ds; to do this, I have the areas modify the `mouse_default_cursor_shape` property on an external Control when the mouse enters or exits. If another Control appears in front of the Area2D while the mouse is over it, there is a chance that the project will crash.

Nothing prints to the IDE's output on this crash. If running the editor with console, then
```
ERROR: Condition "slot >= slot_max" is true. Returning: nullptr
   at: get_instance (./core/object/object.h:972)
```
will sometimes appear alongside the crash. If it appears, it always appears twice.

When I run a debug build of the editor through WinDbg, WinDbg will catch the following exception:
```
(3b58.2aac): Access violation - code c0000005 (!!! second chance !!!)
godot_windows_editor_x86_64!ObjectDB::get_instance [inlined in godot_windows_editor_x86_64!Viewport::_cleanup_mouseover_colliders+0x6f]:
00007ff6`ac254a1f 488b5310        mov     rdx,qword ptr [rbx+10h] ds:cccccccc`c31c419b=????????????????
```
When using this method, the exception is not random; it always occurs on the first attempt.

### Steps to reproduce

- Open the minimal reproduction project in the editor.
- Run the project.
- Click on the Area2D (you'll want visible collision shapes on).
- A full-screen button will pop up. If the game does not crash at this point, clicking the button will hide it so you can try again. It should crash within a few seconds of mashing.

### Minimal reproduction project

[Crash Test.zip](https://github.com/godotengine/godot/files/12027772/Crash.Test.zip)

#ifndef _3D_DISABLED
	Vector2 last_pos(1e20, 1e20);
	CollisionObject3D *last_object = nullptr;
	ObjectID last_id;
	PhysicsDirectSpaceState3D::RayResult result;
#endif 
	PhysicsDirectSpaceState2D *ss2d = PhysicsServer2D::get_singleton()->space_get_direct_state(find_world_2d()->get_space());
	SubViewportContainer *parent_svc = Object::cast_to<SubViewportContainer>(get_parent());
	bool parent_ignore_mouse = (parent_svc && parent_svc->get_mouse_filter() == Control::MOUSE_FILTER_IGNORE);
	bool create_passive_hover_event = true;
	if (gui.mouse_over || parent_ignore_mouse) {
		
		
		create_passive_hover_event = false;
	} else {
		for (const Ref<InputEvent> &e : physics_picking_events) {
			Ref<InputEventMouse> m = e;
			if (m.is_valid()) {
				
				create_passive_hover_event = false;
				break;
			}
		}
	}
	if (create_passive_hover_event) {
		
		
		
		Ref<InputEventMouseMotion> mm;
		mm.instantiate();