### Godot version

4.0.3, 4.1-dev1, 4.1-dev2

### System information

Windows 11, ASUS Zephyrus G14 2022, Ryzen 9, Radeon 6700S

### Issue description

If you create a custom class script and extend it in a custom sub class script using GDScript, override `_init()` in the sub class but not in the parent class, and then call `super()` in the sub class, it will run fine in the editor or if exported with the debug template. However, if you export a release build, the `super()` call will induce a script error.

I think the bug is that the debugger should throw an error in this case. Trying the same with methods like `_ready` for classes extending nodes or even `_to_string` for a RefCounted class and running in the editor will cause a script error to be caught by the debugger.

In editor:
![debug](https://github.com/godotengine/godot/assets/125445387/f6da77c5-c9d3-4bb9-a4b0-80d2f9218033)

Release build:
![release_error](https://github.com/godotengine/godot/assets/125445387/73a9d098-7c3b-45e4-8761-e3f40ffd3bc9)


### Steps to reproduce

Create two classes
ClassTwo extends ClassOne
ClassTwo overrides virtual method _init() (**ClassOne does not**)
ClassTwo calls super() in _init()
No error in debug/editor
Error in release

### Minimal reproduction project

N/A
case GDScriptParser::PatternNode::PT_DICTIONARY:
			for (int i = 0; i < p_match_pattern->dictionary.size(); i++) {
				if (p_match_pattern->dictionary[i].key) {
					reduce_expression(p_match_pattern->dictionary[i].key);
					if (!p_match_pattern->dictionary[i].key->is_constant) {
						push_error(R"(Expression in dictionary pattern key must be a constant.)", p_match_pattern->dictionary[i].key);
					}
				}
				if (p_match_pattern->dictionary[i].value_pattern) {
					resolve_match_pattern(p_match_pattern->dictionary[i].value_pattern, nullptr);
					decide_suite_type(p_match_pattern, p_match_pattern->dictionary[i].value_pattern);
				}
			}
			result = p_match_pattern->get_datatype();
			break;
		case GDScriptParser::PatternNode::PT_WILDCARD:
		case GDScriptParser::PatternNode::PT_REST:
			result.kind = GDScriptParser::DataType::VARIANT;
			break;
	}
	p_match_pattern->set_datatype(result);
}
void GDScriptAnalyzer::resolve_return(GDScriptParser::ReturnNode *p_return) {
	GDScriptParser::DataType result;
	GDScriptParser::DataType expected_type;
	bool has_expected_type = parser->current_function != nullptr;
	if (has_expected_type) {
		expected_type = parser->current_function->get_datatype();
	}
	if (p_return->return_value != nullptr) {