### Godot version

4.0.3-stable

### System information

Windows 10

### Issue description

In some projects ViewportTexture remains pink and doesn't render viewport content after upgrading from 4.0.2-stable to 4.0.3-stable. If a pair of files viewport.h/viewport.cpp are downgraded back to what they were in 4.0.2-stable, problem goes away.

This is how it looks in 4.0.3-stable:
![4 0 3_stable_viewport_4 0 3](https://github.com/godotengine/godot/assets/1449921/44c191a9-4b67-4b02-90b6-4ab615f62a73)

And this is how it looks if viewport.h/viewport.cpp are downgraded back to what they were in 4.0.2-stable.
![4 0 3_stable_viewport_4 0 2](https://github.com/godotengine/godot/assets/1449921/f5abc605-f129-4222-9c0e-e9a07621dd9d)



### Steps to reproduce

Unfortunately, I cannot come up wit a simple demo project reproducing the problem. It exists in some projects and doesn't exist in others.


### Minimal reproduction project

Cannot produce a simple project reproducing the problem. In simple projects it works fine.
ClassDB::bind_method(D_METHOD("set_size", "size"), &SubViewport::set_size);
	ClassDB::bind_method(D_METHOD("get_size"), &SubViewport::get_size);
	ClassDB::bind_method(D_METHOD("set_size_2d_override", "size"), &SubViewport::set_size_2d_override);
	ClassDB::bind_method(D_METHOD("get_size_2d_override"), &SubViewport::get_size_2d_override);
	ClassDB::bind_method(D_METHOD("set_size_2d_override_stretch", "enable"), &SubViewport::set_size_2d_override_stretch);
	ClassDB::bind_method(D_METHOD("is_size_2d_override_stretch_enabled"), &SubViewport::is_size_2d_override_stretch_enabled);
	ClassDB::bind_method(D_METHOD("set_update_mode", "mode"), &SubViewport::set_update_mode);
	ClassDB::bind_method(D_METHOD("get_update_mode"), &SubViewport::get_update_mode);
	ClassDB::bind_method(D_METHOD("set_clear_mode", "mode"), &SubViewport::set_clear_mode);
	ClassDB::bind_method(D_METHOD("get_clear_mode"), &SubViewport::get_clear_mode);
	ADD_PROPERTY(PropertyInfo(Variant::VECTOR2I, "size", PROPERTY_HINT_NONE, "suffix:px"), "set_size", "get_size");
	ADD_PROPERTY(PropertyInfo(Variant::VECTOR2I, "size_2d_override", PROPERTY_HINT_NONE, "suffix:px"), "set_size_2d_override", "get_size_2d_override");
	ADD_PROPERTY(PropertyInfo(Variant::BOOL, "size_2d_override_stretch"), "set_size_2d_override_stretch", "is_size_2d_override_stretch_enabled");
	ADD_GROUP("Render Target", "render_target_");
	ADD_PROPERTY(PropertyInfo(Variant::INT, "render_target_clear_mode", PROPERTY_HINT_ENUM, "Always,Never,Next Frame"), "set_clear_mode", "get_clear_mode");
	ADD_PROPERTY(PropertyInfo(Variant::INT, "render_target_update_mode", PROPERTY_HINT_ENUM, "Disabled,Once,When Visible,When Parent Visible,Always"), "set_update_mode", "get_update_mode");
	BIND_ENUM_CONSTANT(CLEAR_MODE_ALWAYS);
	BIND_ENUM_CONSTANT(CLEAR_MODE_NEVER);
	BIND_ENUM_CONSTANT(CLEAR_MODE_ONCE);
	BIND_ENUM_CONSTANT(UPDATE_DISABLED);
	BIND_ENUM_CONSTANT(UPDATE_ONCE);
	BIND_ENUM_CONSTANT(UPDATE_WHEN_VISIBLE);
	BIND_ENUM_CONSTANT(UPDATE_WHEN_PARENT_VISIBLE);
	BIND_ENUM_CONSTANT(UPDATE_ALWAYS);
}
void SubViewport::_validate_property(PropertyInfo &p_property) const {