### Godot version

master CI builds

### System information

Linux / Editor with doubles and GCC sanitizers

### Issue description

The `Linux / Editor with doubles and GCC sanitizers` build can fail with a `attempting free on address which was not malloc()-ed` crash in the `Open and close editor (Vulkan)` step.

https://github.com/godotengine/godot/actions/runs/5366302204/jobs/9735786296#step:15:138
https://github.com/godotengine/godot/actions/runs/5389199469/jobs/9783070708?pr=78740#step:15:138

The failure doesn't seem related to either PR (in fact one of them is just a docs change). I have only seen this issue these two times, still probably worth looking into.

### Steps to reproduce

Open and close https://github.com/godotengine/regression-test-project/archive/4.0.zip using the Vulkan renderer.

### Minimal reproduction project

https://github.com/godotengine/regression-test-project/archive/4.0.zip
struct StagingBufferBlock {
		VkBuffer buffer = VK_NULL_HANDLE;
		VmaAllocation allocation = nullptr;
		uint64_t frame_used = 0;
		uint32_t fill_amount = 0;
	};
	Vector<StagingBufferBlock> staging_buffer_blocks;
	int staging_buffer_current = 0;
	uint32_t staging_buffer_block_size = 0;
	uint64_t staging_buffer_max_size = 0;
	bool staging_buffer_used = false;
	Error _staging_buffer_allocate(uint32_t p_amount, uint32_t p_required_align, uint32_t &r_alloc_offset, uint32_t &r_alloc_size, bool p_can_segment = true);
	Error _insert_staging_block();
	struct Buffer {
		uint32_t size = 0;
		uint32_t usage = 0;
		VkBuffer buffer = VK_NULL_HANDLE;
		VmaAllocation allocation = nullptr;
		VkDescriptorBufferInfo buffer_info; 
		Buffer() {