### Godot version

4.0 stable

### System information

Manjaro Linux, kernel 6.1.1-1-MANJARO, AMD Ryzen 5 3600, AMD RX 580

### Issue description

The `wrap_mode` property of the `TextEdit` node doesn't seem to really do anything. Setting it to `LINE_WRAPPING_BOUNDARY` simply means that there won't be an horizontal scrollbar if the text overshoots the boundary, instead of actually forcing the text to the next line so that it stays visible.

### Steps to reproduce

Create a TextEdit node and set its `wrap_mode` property to `LINE_WRAPPING_BOUNDARY`

### Minimal reproduction project

[WrapBugDemo.zip](https://github.com/godotengine/godot/files/10875969/WrapBugDemo.zip)

if (!editable) {
		return;
	}
	start_action(EditAction::ACTION_BACKSPACE);
	Vector<int> carets_to_remove;
	Vector<int> caret_edit_order = get_caret_index_edit_order();
	for (int i = 0; i < caret_edit_order.size(); i++) {
		int caret_idx = caret_edit_order[i];
		if (get_caret_column(caret_idx) == 0 && get_caret_line(caret_idx) == 0 && !has_selection(caret_idx)) {
			continue;
		}
		if (has_selection(caret_idx) || (!p_all_to_left && !p_word) || get_caret_column(caret_idx) == 0) {
			backspace(caret_idx);
			continue;
		}
		if (p_all_to_left) {
			int caret_current_column = get_caret_column(caret_idx);
			set_caret_column(0, caret_idx == 0, caret_idx);
			_remove_text(get_caret_line(caret_idx), 0, get_caret_line(caret_idx), caret_current_column);
			adjust_carets_after_edit(caret_idx, get_caret_line(caret_idx), caret_current_column, get_caret_line(caret_idx), get_caret_column(caret_idx));
			
			for (int j = i + 1; j < caret_edit_order.size(); j++) {
				
				if (has_selection(caret_edit_order[j]) && get_selection_from_line(caret_edit_order[j]) != get_caret_line(caret_idx) && get_selection_to_line(caret_edit_order[j]) == get_caret_line(caret_idx)) {
					carets.write[caret_edit_order[j]].selection.to_column = 0;