### Godot version

v4.1.stable.official [970459615]  < Steam

### System information

Godot v4.1.stable - Debian GNU/Linux trixie/sid trixie - Vulkan (Mobile) - dedicated NVIDIA GeForce GTX 1060 (nvidia) - Intel(R) Core(TM) i5-8400 CPU @ 2.80GHz (6 Threads)

### Issue description

When a tween is performed on a `Transform2D`, where the starting value has a scale which isn't `(1, 1)`, both the position and scale of the intermediate values will be incorrect.  However, the correct transform will be applied at the end of the tween:

https://github.com/godotengine/godot/assets/441188/d190e224-3212-457a-9ba6-563b09abe930



### Steps to reproduce

Eg:
```
var tween := create_tween()
var start := Transform2D(Vector2.RIGHT, Vector2.DOWN, Vector2(100,100)) * 0.5
var end := Transform2D(Vector2.RIGHT, Vector2.DOWN, Vector2(200, 100))
(tween.tween_property($Tweened, "transform", end, 2.0)
	.from(start)
	)
```

### Minimal reproduction project

Single self-contained scene. Click to start the tween:

[tween_transform2d.zip](https://github.com/godotengine/godot/files/11995298/tween_transform2d.zip)

tk.transition = ofs[1];
					tk.value.x = ofs[2];
					tk.value.y = ofs[3];
					tk.value.z = ofs[4];
				}
			} else if (track_get_type(track) == TYPE_ROTATION_3D) {
				RotationTrack *rt = static_cast<RotationTrack *>(tracks[track]);
				Vector<real_t> values = p_value;
				int vcount = values.size();
				ERR_FAIL_COND_V(vcount % ROTATION_TRACK_SIZE, false);
				const real_t *r = values.ptr();
				int64_t count = vcount / ROTATION_TRACK_SIZE;
				rt->rotations.resize(count);
				TKey<Quaternion> *rw = rt->rotations.ptrw();
				for (int i = 0; i < count; i++) {
					TKey<Quaternion> &rk = rw[i];
					const real_t *ofs = &r[i * ROTATION_TRACK_SIZE];
					rk.time = ofs[0];
					rk.transition = ofs[1];
					rk.value.x = ofs[2];
					rk.value.y = ofs[3];
					rk.value.z = ofs[4];
					rk.value.w = ofs[5];
				}
			} else if (track_get_type(track) == TYPE_SCALE_3D) {
				ScaleTrack *st = static_cast<ScaleTrack *>(tracks[track]);
				Vector<real_t> values = p_value;
				int vcount = values.size();
				ERR_FAIL_COND_V(vcount % SCALE_TRACK_SIZE, false);
				const real_t *r = values.ptr();