### Godot version

4.2 dev1

### System information

Windows 10.0.19045 - Vulkan (Forward+) - dedicated NVIDIA GeForce GTX 1060 (NVIDIA; 30.0.15.1403) - Intel(R) Core(TM) i7-7700HQ CPU @ 2.80GHz (8 Threads)

### Issue description

Calling `Tree.propagate_check()` after an item is unchecked does not properly uncheck the parents. They are left in partially checked state.

It's easy to observe in theme editor:

https://github.com/godotengine/godot/assets/2223172/71d0479c-0a5e-48d3-957f-d90379a95c22



### Steps to reproduce

1. Edit a Theme resource
2. Go to Manage Items... menu
3. Go to Import Items tab
4. Unfold something
5. Check and uncheck a child checkbox

### Minimal reproduction project

N/A
#include "tree.h"
#include "core/config/project_settings.h"
#include "core/input/input.h"
#include "core/math/math_funcs.h"
#include "core/os/keyboard.h"
#include "core/os/os.h"
#include "core/string/print_string.h"
#include "core/string/translation.h"
#include "scene/gui/box_container.h"
#include "scene/gui/text_edit.h"
#include "scene/main/window.h"
#include <limits.h>
Size2 TreeItem::Cell::get_icon_size() const {