### Godot version

4.0.2

### System information

Linux Mint 21

### Issue description

On the minimal reproduction project, with a 3 level hierarchy and 2 autoloads, when running the game we get a parse error in daughter.gd where we use a parent member.

**Additional remarks :** 
- We have a circular dependency involving one of the autoloads : Autoload2 references Daughter which references Mother which references GrandMother which references Autoload2
- Autoload1 references Mother which references GrandMother which references Autoload2
- We don't have any error if we switch the 2 autoloads order in Project Settings
- We get the same error if _member is put in GrandMother class instead of Mother class
- We still get the issue if we disable Autoload1 in Project Settings

**A quick look in Godot source code :**
- GDScriptCache::full_gdscript_cache contains invalid scripts (ie script->is_valid() is false)
- I think the engine tries to compile GrandMother, then Daughter (but it fails), then Mother

(This issue might be related to https://github.com/godotengine/godot/issues/75388.)

### Steps to reproduce

To get the parse error :
- Open the minimal reproduction project
- Run the game
You'll get `Parser Error: Identifier not found: _member`.

### Minimal reproduction project

[ParseError_Project.zip](https://github.com/godotengine/godot/files/11725756/ParseError_Project.zip)

if (expr.mode == GDScriptCodeGenerator::Address::TEMPORARY) {
						codegen.generator->pop_temporary();
					}
				} else {
					ERR_FAIL_V_MSG(ERR_INVALID_DATA, "Bug in bytecode compiler, unexpected node in parse tree while parsing statement."); 
				}
			} break;
		}
		gen->clean_temporaries();
	}
	if (p_add_locals && p_reset_locals) {
		_clear_addresses(codegen, block_locals);
	}
	codegen.end_block();
	return OK;
}
GDScriptFunction *GDScriptCompiler::_parse_function(Error &r_error, GDScript *p_script, const GDScriptParser::ClassNode *p_class, const GDScriptParser::FunctionNode *p_func, bool p_for_ready, bool p_for_lambda) {
	r_error = OK;
	CodeGen codegen;
	codegen.generator = memnew(GDScriptByteCodeGenerator);
	codegen.class_node = p_class;
	codegen.script = p_script;
	codegen.function_node = p_func;
	StringName func_name;
	bool is_static = false;
	Variant rpc_config;
	GDScriptDataType return_type;
	return_type.has_type = true;
	return_type.kind = GDScriptDataType::BUILTIN;
	return_type.builtin_type = Variant::NIL;