### Godot version

v4.1.stable.official [970459615]  < Steam

### System information

Godot v4.1.stable - Debian GNU/Linux trixie/sid trixie - Vulkan (Mobile) - dedicated NVIDIA GeForce GTX 1060 (nvidia) - Intel(R) Core(TM) i5-8400 CPU @ 2.80GHz (6 Threads)

### Issue description

When a tween is performed on a `Transform2D`, where the starting value has a scale which isn't `(1, 1)`, both the position and scale of the intermediate values will be incorrect.  However, the correct transform will be applied at the end of the tween:

https://github.com/godotengine/godot/assets/441188/d190e224-3212-457a-9ba6-563b09abe930



### Steps to reproduce

Eg:
```
var tween := create_tween()
var start := Transform2D(Vector2.RIGHT, Vector2.DOWN, Vector2(100,100)) * 0.5
var end := Transform2D(Vector2.RIGHT, Vector2.DOWN, Vector2(200, 100))
(tween.tween_property($Tweened, "transform", end, 2.0)
	.from(start)
	)
```

### Minimal reproduction project

Single self-contained scene. Click to start the tween:

[tween_transform2d.zip](https://github.com/godotengine/godot/files/11995298/tween_transform2d.zip)

}
		while (header_bytes < 8 && header_bytes % 4 != 0) { 
			header[header_bytes++] = 0;
		}
		for (uint32_t i = 0; i < header_bytes; i++) {
			data.push_back(header[i]);
		}
		if (temp_packets.size() == 1) {
			temp_packets.clear();
			validated_packet_count = 0;
			return; 
		}
		uint32_t bit_buffer = 0;
		uint32_t bits_used = 0;
		for (uint32_t i = 1; i < temp_packets.size(); i++) {
			uint32_t frame_delta = temp_packets[i].frame - temp_packets[i - 1].frame;
			_push_bits(data, bit_buffer, bits_used, frame_delta, max_frame_delta_shift);
			for (uint32_t j = 0; j < components; j++) {
				if (max_shifts[j] == 0) {
					continue; 
				}
				int32_t delta = _compute_delta16_signed(temp_packets[i - 1].data[j], temp_packets[i].data[j]);
				ERR_FAIL_COND(delta < -32768 || delta > 32767); 
				uint16_t deltau;
				if (delta < 0) {
					deltau = (ABS(delta) - 1) | (1 << max_shifts[j]);
				} else {
					deltau = delta;
				}
				_push_bits(data, bit_buffer, bits_used, deltau, max_shifts[j] + 1);