#
ControlNet with Stable Diffusion XL

ControlNet was introduced in Adding Conditional Control to Text-to-Image Diffusion Models by Lvmin Zhang, Anyi Rao, and Maneesh Agrawala.

With a ControlNet model, you can provide an additional control image to condition and control Stable Diffusion generation. For example, if you provide a depth map, the ControlNet model generates an image that’ll preserve the spatial information from the depth map. It is a more flexible and accurate way to control the image generation process.

The abstract from the paper is:

We present ControlNet, a neural network architecture to add spatial conditioning controls to large, pretrained text-to-image diffusion models. ControlNet locks the production-ready large diffusion models, and reuses their deep and robust encoding layers pretrained with billions of images as a strong backbone to learn a diverse set of conditional controls. The neural architecture is connected with “zero convolutions” (zero-initialized convolution layers) that progressively grow the parameters from zero and ensure that no harmful noise could affect the finetuning. We test various conditioning controls, eg, edges, depth, segmentation, human pose, etc, with Stable Diffusion, using single or multiple conditions, with or without prompts. We show that the training of ControlNets is robust with small (<50k) and large (>1m) datasets. Extensive results show that ControlNet may facilitate wider applications to control image diffusion models.

You can find additional smaller Stable Diffusion XL (SDXL) ControlNet checkpoints from the 🤗 Diffusers Hub organization, and browse community-trained checkpoints on the Hub.

🧪 Many of the SDXL ControlNet checkpoints are experimental, and there is a lot of room for improvement. Feel free to open an Issue and leave us feedback on how we can improve!

If you don’t see a checkpoint you’re interested in, you can train your own SDXL ControlNet with our training script.

Make sure to check out the Schedulers guide to learn how to explore the tradeoff between scheduler speed and quality, and see the reuse components across pipelines section to learn how to efficiently load the same components into multiple pipelines.

##
StableDiffusionXLControlNetPipeline

###
class diffusers.StableDiffusionXLControlNetPipeline

< source >

( vae: AutoencoderKL text_encoder: CLIPTextModel text_encoder_2: CLIPTextModelWithProjection tokenizer: CLIPTokenizer tokenizer_2: CLIPTokenizer unet: UNet2DConditionModel controlnet: Union scheduler: KarrasDiffusionSchedulers force_zeros_for_empty_prompt: bool = True add_watermarker: Optional = None feature_extractor: CLIPImageProcessor = None image_encoder: CLIPVisionModelWithProjection = None )

Parameters

- vae (AutoencoderKL) — Variational Auto-Encoder (VAE) model to encode and decode images to and from latent representations.
- text_encoder (CLIPTextModel) — Frozen text-encoder (clip-vit-large-patch14).
- text_encoder_2 (CLIPTextModelWithProjection) — Second frozen text-encoder (laion/CLIP-ViT-bigG-14-laion2B-39B-b160k).
- tokenizer (CLIPTokenizer) — A `CLIPTokenizer` to tokenize text.
- tokenizer_2 (CLIPTokenizer) — A `CLIPTokenizer` to tokenize text.
- unet (UNet2DConditionModel) — A `UNet2DConditionModel` to denoise the encoded image latents.
- controlnet (ControlNetModel or `List[ControlNetModel]`) — Provides additional conditioning to the `unet` during the denoising process. If you set multiple ControlNets as a list, the outputs from each ControlNet are added together to create one combined additional conditioning.
- scheduler (SchedulerMixin) — A scheduler to be used in combination with `unet` to denoise the encoded image latents. Can be one of DDIMScheduler, LMSDiscreteScheduler, or PNDMScheduler.
- force_zeros_for_empty_prompt (`bool`, optional, defaults to `"True"`) — Whether the negative prompt embeddings should always be set to 0. Also see the config of `stabilityai/stable-diffusion-xl-base-1-0`.
- add_watermarker (`bool`, optional) — Whether to use the invisible_watermark library to watermark output images. If not defined, it defaults to `True` if the package is installed; otherwise no watermarker is used.

Pipeline for text-to-image generation using Stable Diffusion XL with ControlNet guidance.

This model inherits from DiffusionPipeline. Check the superclass documentation for the generic methods implemented for all pipelines (downloading, saving, running on a particular device, etc.).

The pipeline also inherits the following loading methods:

- load_textual_inversion() for loading textual inversion embeddings
- load_lora_weights() for loading LoRA weights
- `save_lora_weights()` for saving LoRA weights
- from_single_file() for loading `.ckpt` files
- load_ip_adapter() for loading IP Adapters

####
__call__

< source >

( prompt: Union = None prompt_2: Union = None image: Union = None height: Optional = None width: Optional = None num_inference_steps: int = 50 denoising_end: Optional = None guidance_scale: float = 5.0 negative_prompt: Union = None negative_prompt_2: Union = None num_images_per_prompt: Optional = 1 eta: float = 0.0 generator: Union = None latents: Optional = None prompt_embeds: Optional = None negative_prompt_embeds: Optional = None pooled_prompt_embeds: Optional = None negative_pooled_prompt_embeds: Optional = None ip_adapter_image: Union = None ip_adapter_image_embeds: Optional = None output_type: Optional = 'pil' return_dict: bool = True cross_attention_kwargs: Optional = None controlnet_conditioning_scale: Union = 1.0 guess_mode: bool = False control_guidance_start: Union = 0.0 control_guidance_end: Union = 1.0 original_size: Tuple = None crops_coords_top_left: Tuple = (0, 0) target_size: Tuple = None negative_original_size: Optional = None negative_crops_coords_top_left: Tuple = (0, 0) negative_target_size: Optional = None clip_skip: Optional = None callback_on_step_end: Optional = None callback_on_step_end_tensor_inputs: List = ['latents'] **kwargs ) →
StableDiffusionPipelineOutput or `tuple`

Parameters

- prompt (`str` or `List[str]`, optional) — The prompt or prompts to guide image generation. If not defined, you need to pass `prompt_embeds`.
- prompt_2 (`str` or `List[str]`, optional) — The prompt or prompts to be sent to `tokenizer_2` and `text_encoder_2`. If not defined, `prompt` is used in both text-encoders.
- image (`torch.FloatTensor`, `PIL.Image.Image`, `np.ndarray`, `List[torch.FloatTensor]`, `List[PIL.Image.Image]`, `List[np.ndarray]`, — `List[List[torch.FloatTensor]]`, `List[List[np.ndarray]]` or `List[List[PIL.Image.Image]]`): The ControlNet input condition to provide guidance to the `unet` for generation. If the type is specified as `torch.FloatTensor`, it is passed to ControlNet as is. `PIL.Image.Image` can also be accepted as an image. The dimensions of the output image defaults to `image`’s dimensions. If height and/or width are passed, `image` is resized accordingly. If multiple ControlNets are specified in `init`, images must be passed as a list such that each element of the list can be correctly batched for input to a single ControlNet.
- height (`int`, optional, defaults to `self.unet.config.sample_size * self.vae_scale_factor`) — The height in pixels of the generated image. Anything below 512 pixels won’t work well for stabilityai/stable-diffusion-xl-base-1.0 and checkpoints that are not specifically fine-tuned on low resolutions.
- width (`int`, optional, defaults to `self.unet.config.sample_size * self.vae_scale_factor`) — The width in pixels of the generated image. Anything below 512 pixels won’t work well for stabilityai/stable-diffusion-xl-base-1.0 and checkpoints that are not specifically fine-tuned on low resolutions.
- num_inference_steps (`int`, optional, defaults to 50) — The number of denoising steps. More denoising steps usually lead to a higher quality image at the expense of slower inference.
- denoising_end (`float`, optional) — When specified, determines the fraction (between 0.0 and 1.0) of the total denoising process to be completed before it is intentionally prematurely terminated. As a result, the returned sample will still retain a substantial amount of noise as determined by the discrete timesteps selected by the scheduler. The denoising_end parameter should ideally be utilized when this pipeline forms a part of a “Mixture of Denoisers” multi-pipeline setup, as elaborated in Refining the Image Output
- guidance_scale (`float`, optional, defaults to 5.0) — A higher guidance scale value encourages the model to generate images closely linked to the text `prompt` at the expense of lower image quality. Guidance scale is enabled when `guidance_scale > 1`.
- negative_prompt (`str` or `List[str]`, optional) — The prompt or prompts to guide what to not include in image generation. If not defined, you need to pass `negative_prompt_embeds` instead. Ignored when not using guidance (`guidance_scale < 1`).
- negative_prompt_2 (`str` or `List[str]`, optional) — The prompt or prompts to guide what to not include in image generation. This is sent to `tokenizer_2` and `text_encoder_2`. If not defined, `negative_prompt` is used in both text-encoders.
- num_images_per_prompt (`int`, optional, defaults to 1) — The number of images to generate per prompt.
- eta (`float`, optional, defaults to 0.0) — Corresponds to parameter eta (η) from the DDIM paper. Only applies to the DDIMScheduler, and is ignored in other schedulers.
- generator (`torch.Generator` or `List[torch.Generator]`, optional) — A `torch.Generator` to make generation deterministic.
- latents (`torch.FloatTensor`, optional) — Pre-generated noisy latents sampled from a Gaussian distribution, to be used as inputs for image generation. Can be used to tweak the same generation with different prompts. If not provided, a latents tensor is generated by sampling using the supplied random `generator`.
- prompt_embeds (`torch.FloatTensor`, optional) — Pre-generated text embeddings. Can be used to easily tweak text inputs (prompt weighting). If not provided, text embeddings are generated from the `prompt` input argument.
- negative_prompt_embeds (`torch.FloatTensor`, optional) — Pre-generated negative text embeddings. Can be used to easily tweak text inputs (prompt weighting). If not provided, `negative_prompt_embeds` are generated from the `negative_prompt` input argument.
- pooled_prompt_embeds (`torch.FloatTensor`, optional) — Pre-generated pooled text embeddings. Can be used to easily tweak text inputs (prompt weighting). If not provided, pooled text embeddings are generated from `prompt` input argument.
- negative_pooled_prompt_embeds (`torch.FloatTensor`, optional) — Pre-generated negative pooled text embeddings. Can be used to easily tweak text inputs (prompt weighting). If not provided, pooled `negative_prompt_embeds` are generated from `negative_prompt` input argument. ip_adapter_image — (`PipelineImageInput`, optional): Optional image input to work with IP Adapters.
- ip_adapter_image_embeds (`List[torch.FloatTensor]`, optional) — Pre-generated image embeddings for IP-Adapter. It should be a list of length same as number of IP-adapters. Each element should be a tensor of shape `(batch_size, num_images, emb_dim)`. It should contain the negative image embedding if `do_classifier_free_guidance` is set to `True`. If not provided, embeddings are computed from the `ip_adapter_image` input argument.
- output_type (`str`, optional, defaults to `"pil"`) — The output format of the generated image. Choose between `PIL.Image` or `np.array`.
- return_dict (`bool`, optional, defaults to `True`) — Whether or not to return a StableDiffusionPipelineOutput instead of a plain tuple.
- cross_attention_kwargs (`dict`, optional) — A kwargs dictionary that if specified is passed along to the `AttentionProcessor` as defined in `self.processor`.
- controlnet_conditioning_scale (`float` or `List[float]`, optional, defaults to 1.0) — The outputs of the ControlNet are multiplied by `controlnet_conditioning_scale` before they are added to the residual in the original `unet`. If multiple ControlNets are specified in `init`, you can set the corresponding scale as a list.
- guess_mode (`bool`, optional, defaults to `False`) — The ControlNet encoder tries to recognize the content of the input image even if you remove all prompts. A `guidance_scale` value between 3.0 and 5.0 is recommended.
- control_guidance_start (`float` or `List[float]`, optional, defaults to 0.0) — The percentage of total steps at which the ControlNet starts applying.
- control_guidance_end (`float` or `List[float]`, optional, defaults to 1.0) — The percentage of total steps at which the ControlNet stops applying.
- original_size (`Tuple[int]`, optional, defaults to (1024, 1024)) — If `original_size` is not the same as `target_size` the image will appear to be down- or upsampled. `original_size` defaults to `(height, width)` if not specified. Part of SDXL’s micro-conditioning as explained in section 2.2 of https://huggingface.co/papers/2307.01952.
- crops_coords_top_left (`Tuple[int]`, optional, defaults to (0, 0)) — `crops_coords_top_left` can be used to generate an image that appears to be “cropped” from the position `crops_coords_top_left` downwards. Favorable, well-centered images are usually achieved by setting `crops_coords_top_left` to (0, 0). Part of SDXL’s micro-conditioning as explained in section 2.2 of https://huggingface.co/papers/2307.01952.
- target_size (`Tuple[int]`, optional, defaults to (1024, 1024)) — For most cases, `target_size` should be set to the desired height and width of the generated image. If not specified it will default to `(height, width)`. Part of SDXL’s micro-conditioning as explained in section 2.2 of https://huggingface.co/papers/2307.01952.
- negative_original_size (`Tuple[int]`, optional, defaults to (1024, 1024)) — To negatively condition the generation process based on a specific image resolution. Part of SDXL’s micro-conditioning as explained in section 2.2 of https://huggingface.co/papers/2307.01952. For more information, refer to this issue thread: https://github.com/huggingface/diffusers/issues/4208.
- negative_crops_coords_top_left (`Tuple[int]`, optional, defaults to (0, 0)) — To negatively condition the generation process based on a specific crop coordinates. Part of SDXL’s micro-conditioning as explained in section 2.2 of https://huggingface.co/papers/2307.01952. For more information, refer to this issue thread: https://github.com/huggingface/diffusers/issues/4208.
- negative_target_size (`Tuple[int]`, optional, defaults to (1024, 1024)) — To negatively condition the generation process based on a target image resolution. It should be as same as the `target_size` for most cases. Part of SDXL’s micro-conditioning as explained in section 2.2 of https://huggingface.co/papers/2307.01952. For more information, refer to this issue thread: https://github.com/huggingface/diffusers/issues/4208.
- clip_skip (`int`, optional) — Number of layers to be skipped from CLIP while computing the prompt embeddings. A value of 1 means that the output of the pre-final layer will be used for computing the prompt embeddings.
- callback_on_step_end (`Callable`, optional) — A function that calls at the end of each denoising steps during the inference. The function is called with the following arguments: `callback_on_step_end(self: DiffusionPipeline, step: int, timestep: int, callback_kwargs: Dict)`. `callback_kwargs` will include a list of all tensors as specified by `callback_on_step_end_tensor_inputs`.
- callback_on_step_end_tensor_inputs (`List`, optional) — The list of tensor inputs for the `callback_on_step_end` function. The tensors specified in the list will be passed as `callback_kwargs` argument. You will only be able to include variables listed in the `._callback_tensor_inputs` attribute of your pipeine class.

Returns

StableDiffusionPipelineOutput or `tuple`

If `return_dict` is `True`, StableDiffusionPipelineOutput is returned, otherwise a `tuple` is returned containing the output images.

The call function to the pipeline for generation.

Examples:

    >>> # !pip install opencv-python transformers accelerate
    >>> from diffusers import StableDiffusionXLControlNetPipeline, ControlNetModel, AutoencoderKL
    >>> from diffusers.utils import load_image
    >>> import numpy as np
    >>> import torch

    >>> import cv2
    >>> from PIL import Image

    >>> prompt = "aerial view, a futuristic research complex in a bright foggy jungle, hard lighting"
    >>> negative_prompt = "low quality, bad quality, sketches"

    >>> # download an image
    >>> image = load_image(
    ...     "https://hf.co/datasets/hf-internal-testing/diffusers-images/resolve/main/sd_controlnet/hf-logo.png"
    ... )

    >>> # initialize the models and pipeline
    >>> controlnet_conditioning_scale = 0.5  # recommended for good generalization
    >>> controlnet = ControlNetModel.from_pretrained(
    ...     "diffusers/controlnet-canny-sdxl-1.0", torch_dtype=torch.float16
    ... )
    >>> vae = AutoencoderKL.from_pretrained("madebyollin/sdxl-vae-fp16-fix", torch_dtype=torch.float16)
    >>> pipe = StableDiffusionXLControlNetPipeline.from_pretrained(
    ...     "stabilityai/stable-diffusion-xl-base-1.0", controlnet=controlnet, vae=vae, torch_dtype=torch.float16
    ... )
    >>> pipe.enable_model_cpu_offload()

    >>> # get canny image
    >>> image = np.array(image)
    >>> image = cv2.Canny(image, 100, 200)
    >>> image = image[:, :, None]
    >>> image = np.concatenate([image, image, image], axis=2)
    >>> canny_image = Image.fromarray(image)

    >>> # generate image
    >>> image = pipe(
    ...     prompt, controlnet_conditioning_scale=controlnet_conditioning_scale, image=canny_image
    ... ).images[0]

####
encode_prompt

< source >

( prompt: str prompt_2: Optional = None device: Optional = None num_images_per_prompt: int = 1 do_classifier_free_guidance: bool = True negative_prompt: Optional = None negative_prompt_2: Optional = None prompt_embeds: Optional = None negative_prompt_embeds: Optional = None pooled_prompt_embeds: Optional = None negative_pooled_prompt_embeds: Optional = None lora_scale: Optional = None clip_skip: Optional = None )

Parameters

- prompt (`str` or `List[str]`, optional) — prompt to be encoded
- prompt_2 (`str` or `List[str]`, optional) — The prompt or prompts to be sent to the `tokenizer_2` and `text_encoder_2`. If not defined, `prompt` is used in both text-encoders device — (`torch.device`): torch device
- num_images_per_prompt (`int`) — number of images that should be generated per prompt
- do_classifier_free_guidance (`bool`) — whether to use classifier free guidance or not
- negative_prompt (`str` or `List[str]`, optional) — The prompt or prompts not to guide the image generation. If not defined, one has to pass `negative_prompt_embeds` instead. Ignored when not using guidance (i.e., ignored if `guidance_scale` is less than `1`).
- negative_prompt_2 (`str` or `List[str]`, optional) — The prompt or prompts not to guide the image generation to be sent to `tokenizer_2` and `text_encoder_2`. If not defined, `negative_prompt` is used in both text-encoders
- prompt_embeds (`torch.FloatTensor`, optional) — Pre-generated text embeddings. Can be used to easily tweak text inputs, e.g. prompt weighting. If not provided, text embeddings will be generated from `prompt` input argument.
- negative_prompt_embeds (`torch.FloatTensor`, optional) — Pre-generated negative text embeddings. Can be used to easily tweak text inputs, e.g. prompt weighting. If not provided, negative_prompt_embeds will be generated from `negative_prompt` input argument.
- pooled_prompt_embeds (`torch.FloatTensor`, optional) — Pre-generated pooled text embeddings. Can be used to easily tweak text inputs, e.g. prompt weighting. If not provided, pooled text embeddings will be generated from `prompt` input argument.
- negative_pooled_prompt_embeds (`torch.FloatTensor`, optional) — Pre-generated negative pooled text embeddings. Can be used to easily tweak text inputs, e.g. prompt weighting. If not provided, pooled negative_prompt_embeds will be generated from `negative_prompt` input argument.
- lora_scale (`float`, optional) — A lora scale that will be applied to all LoRA layers of the text encoder if LoRA layers are loaded.
- clip_skip (`int`, optional) — Number of layers to be skipped from CLIP while computing the prompt embeddings. A value of 1 means that the output of the pre-final layer will be used for computing the prompt embeddings.

Encodes the prompt into text encoder hidden states.

####
get_guidance_scale_embedding

< source >

( w embedding_dim = 512 dtype = torch.float32 ) →
`torch.FloatTensor`

Parameters

- timesteps (`torch.Tensor`) — generate embedding vectors at these timesteps
- embedding_dim (`int`, optional, defaults to 512) — dimension of the embeddings to generate dtype — data type of the generated embeddings

Returns

`torch.FloatTensor`

Embedding vectors with shape `(len(timesteps), embedding_dim)`

See https://github.com/google-research/vdm/blob/dc27b98a554f65cdc654b800da5aa1846545d41b/model_vdm.py#L298

##
StableDiffusionXLControlNetImg2ImgPipeline

###
class diffusers.StableDiffusionXLControlNetImg2ImgPipeline

< source >

( vae: AutoencoderKL text_encoder: CLIPTextModel text_encoder_2: CLIPTextModelWithProjection tokenizer: CLIPTokenizer tokenizer_2: CLIPTokenizer unet: UNet2DConditionModel controlnet: Union scheduler: KarrasDiffusionSchedulers requires_aesthetics_score: bool = False force_zeros_for_empty_prompt: bool = True add_watermarker: Optional = None feature_extractor: CLIPImageProcessor = None image_encoder: CLIPVisionModelWithProjection = None )

Parameters

- vae (AutoencoderKL) — Variational Auto-Encoder (VAE) Model to encode and decode images to and from latent representations.
- text_encoder (`CLIPTextModel`) — Frozen text-encoder. Stable Diffusion uses the text portion of CLIP, specifically the clip-vit-large-patch14 variant.
- text_encoder_2 (`CLIPTextModelWithProjection`) — Second frozen text-encoder. Stable Diffusion XL uses the text and pool portion of CLIP, specifically the laion/CLIP-ViT-bigG-14-laion2B-39B-b160k variant.
- tokenizer (`CLIPTokenizer`) — Tokenizer of class CLIPTokenizer.
- tokenizer_2 (`CLIPTokenizer`) — Second Tokenizer of class CLIPTokenizer.
- unet (UNet2DConditionModel) — Conditional U-Net architecture to denoise the encoded image latents.
- controlnet (ControlNetModel or `List[ControlNetModel]`) — Provides additional conditioning to the unet during the denoising process. If you set multiple ControlNets as a list, the outputs from each ControlNet are added together to create one combined additional conditioning.
- scheduler (SchedulerMixin) — A scheduler to be used in combination with `unet` to denoise the encoded image latents. Can be one of DDIMScheduler, LMSDiscreteScheduler, or PNDMScheduler.
- requires_aesthetics_score (`bool`, optional, defaults to `"False"`) — Whether the `unet` requires an `aesthetic_score` condition to be passed during inference. Also see the config of `stabilityai/stable-diffusion-xl-refiner-1-0`.
- force_zeros_for_empty_prompt (`bool`, optional, defaults to `"True"`) — Whether the negative prompt embeddings shall be forced to always be set to 0. Also see the config of `stabilityai/stable-diffusion-xl-base-1-0`.
- add_watermarker (`bool`, optional) — Whether to use the invisible_watermark library to watermark output images. If not defined, it will default to True if the package is installed, otherwise no watermarker will be used.
- feature_extractor (CLIPImageProcessor) — A `CLIPImageProcessor` to extract features from generated images; used as inputs to the `safety_checker`.

Pipeline for image-to-image generation using Stable Diffusion XL with ControlNet guidance.

This model inherits from DiffusionPipeline. Check the superclass documentation for the generic methods the library implements for all the pipelines (such as downloading or saving, running on a particular device, etc.)

The pipeline also inherits the following loading methods:

- load_textual_inversion() for loading textual inversion embeddings
- load_lora_weights() for loading LoRA weights
- `save_lora_weights()` for saving LoRA weights
- load_ip_adapter() for loading IP Adapters

####
__call__

< source >

( prompt: Union = None prompt_2: Union = None image: Union = None control_image: Union = None height: Optional = None width: Optional = None strength: float = 0.8 num_inference_steps: int = 50 guidance_scale: float = 5.0 negative_prompt: Union = None negative_prompt_2: Union = None num_images_per_prompt: Optional = 1 eta: float = 0.0 generator: Union = None latents: Optional = None prompt_embeds: Optional = None negative_prompt_embeds: Optional = None pooled_prompt_embeds: Optional = None negative_pooled_prompt_embeds: Optional = None ip_adapter_image: Union = None ip_adapter_image_embeds: Optional = None output_type: Optional = 'pil' return_dict: bool = True cross_attention_kwargs: Optional = None controlnet_conditioning_scale: Union = 0.8 guess_mode: bool = False control_guidance_start: Union = 0.0 control_guidance_end: Union = 1.0 original_size: Tuple = None crops_coords_top_left: Tuple = (0, 0) target_size: Tuple = None negative_original_size: Optional = None negative_crops_coords_top_left: Tuple = (0, 0) negative_target_size: Optional = None aesthetic_score: float = 6.0 negative_aesthetic_score: float = 2.5 clip_skip: Optional = None callback_on_step_end: Optional = None callback_on_step_end_tensor_inputs: List = ['latents'] **kwargs ) →
StableDiffusionPipelineOutput or `tuple`

Parameters

- prompt (`str` or `List[str]`, optional) — The prompt or prompts to guide the image generation. If not defined, one has to pass `prompt_embeds`. instead.
- prompt_2 (`str` or `List[str]`, optional) — The prompt or prompts to be sent to the `tokenizer_2` and `text_encoder_2`. If not defined, `prompt` is used in both text-encoders
- image (`torch.FloatTensor`, `PIL.Image.Image`, `np.ndarray`, `List[torch.FloatTensor]`, `List[PIL.Image.Image]`, `List[np.ndarray]`, — `List[List[torch.FloatTensor]]`, `List[List[np.ndarray]]` or `List[List[PIL.Image.Image]]`): The initial image will be used as the starting point for the image generation process. Can also accept image latents as `image`, if passing latents directly, it will not be encoded again.
- control_image (`torch.FloatTensor`, `PIL.Image.Image`, `np.ndarray`, `List[torch.FloatTensor]`, `List[PIL.Image.Image]`, `List[np.ndarray]`, — `List[List[torch.FloatTensor]]`, `List[List[np.ndarray]]` or `List[List[PIL.Image.Image]]`): The ControlNet input condition. ControlNet uses this input condition to generate guidance to Unet. If the type is specified as `Torch.FloatTensor`, it is passed to ControlNet as is. `PIL.Image.Image` can also be accepted as an image. The dimensions of the output image defaults to `image`’s dimensions. If height and/or width are passed, `image` is resized according to them. If multiple ControlNets are specified in init, images must be passed as a list such that each element of the list can be correctly batched for input to a single controlnet.
- height (`int`, optional, defaults to the size of control_image) — The height in pixels of the generated image. Anything below 512 pixels won’t work well for stabilityai/stable-diffusion-xl-base-1.0 and checkpoints that are not specifically fine-tuned on low resolutions.
- width (`int`, optional, defaults to the size of control_image) — The width in pixels of the generated image. Anything below 512 pixels won’t work well for stabilityai/stable-diffusion-xl-base-1.0 and checkpoints that are not specifically fine-tuned on low resolutions.
- strength (`float`, optional, defaults to 0.8) — Indicates extent to transform the reference `image`. Must be between 0 and 1. `image` is used as a starting point and more noise is added the higher the `strength`. The number of denoising steps depends on the amount of noise initially added. When `strength` is 1, added noise is maximum and the denoising process runs for the full number of iterations specified in `num_inference_steps`. A value of 1 essentially ignores `image`.
- num_inference_steps (`int`, optional, defaults to 50) — The number of denoising steps. More denoising steps usually lead to a higher quality image at the expense of slower inference.
- guidance_scale (`float`, optional, defaults to 7.5) — Guidance scale as defined in Classifier-Free Diffusion Guidance. `guidance_scale` is defined as `w` of equation 2. of Imagen Paper. Guidance scale is enabled by setting `guidance_scale > 1`. Higher guidance scale encourages to generate images that are closely linked to the text `prompt`, usually at the expense of lower image quality.
- negative_prompt (`str` or `List[str]`, optional) — The prompt or prompts not to guide the image generation. If not defined, one has to pass `negative_prompt_embeds` instead. Ignored when not using guidance (i.e., ignored if `guidance_scale` is less than `1`).
- negative_prompt_2 (`str` or `List[str]`, optional) — The prompt or prompts not to guide the image generation to be sent to `tokenizer_2` and `text_encoder_2`. If not defined, `negative_prompt` is used in both text-encoders
- num_images_per_prompt (`int`, optional, defaults to 1) — The number of images to generate per prompt.
- eta (`float`, optional, defaults to 0.0) — Corresponds to parameter eta (η) in the DDIM paper: https://arxiv.org/abs/2010.02502. Only applies to schedulers.DDIMScheduler, will be ignored for others.
- generator (`torch.Generator` or `List[torch.Generator]`, optional) — One or a list of torch generator(s) to make generation deterministic.
- latents (`torch.FloatTensor`, optional) — Pre-generated noisy latents, sampled from a Gaussian distribution, to be used as inputs for image generation. Can be used to tweak the same generation with different prompts. If not provided, a latents tensor will ge generated by sampling using the supplied random `generator`.
- prompt_embeds (`torch.FloatTensor`, optional) — Pre-generated text embeddings. Can be used to easily tweak text inputs, e.g. prompt weighting. If not provided, text embeddings will be generated from `prompt` input argument.
- negative_prompt_embeds (`torch.FloatTensor`, optional) — Pre-generated negative text embeddings. Can be used to easily tweak text inputs, e.g. prompt weighting. If not provided, negative_prompt_embeds will be generated from `negative_prompt` input argument.
- pooled_prompt_embeds (`torch.FloatTensor`, optional) — Pre-generated pooled text embeddings. Can be used to easily tweak text inputs, e.g. prompt weighting. If not provided, pooled text embeddings will be generated from `prompt` input argument.
- negative_pooled_prompt_embeds (`torch.FloatTensor`, optional) — Pre-generated negative pooled text embeddings. Can be used to easily tweak text inputs, e.g. prompt weighting. If not provided, pooled negative_prompt_embeds will be generated from `negative_prompt` input argument. ip_adapter_image — (`PipelineImageInput`, optional): Optional image input to work with IP Adapters.
- ip_adapter_image_embeds (`List[torch.FloatTensor]`, optional) — Pre-generated image embeddings for IP-Adapter. It should be a list of length same as number of IP-adapters. Each element should be a tensor of shape `(batch_size, num_images, emb_dim)`. It should contain the negative image embedding if `do_classifier_free_guidance` is set to `True`. If not provided, embeddings are computed from the `ip_adapter_image` input argument.
- output_type (`str`, optional, defaults to `"pil"`) — The output format of the generate image. Choose between PIL: `PIL.Image.Image` or `np.array`.
- return_dict (`bool`, optional, defaults to `True`) — Whether or not to return a StableDiffusionPipelineOutput instead of a plain tuple.
- cross_attention_kwargs (`dict`, optional) — A kwargs dictionary that if specified is passed along to the `AttentionProcessor` as defined under `self.processor` in diffusers.models.attention_processor.
- controlnet_conditioning_scale (`float` or `List[float]`, optional, defaults to 1.0) — The outputs of the controlnet are multiplied by `controlnet_conditioning_scale` before they are added to the residual in the original unet. If multiple ControlNets are specified in init, you can set the corresponding scale as a list.
- guess_mode (`bool`, optional, defaults to `False`) — In this mode, the ControlNet encoder will try best to recognize the content of the input image even if you remove all prompts. The `guidance_scale` between 3.0 and 5.0 is recommended.
- control_guidance_start (`float` or `List[float]`, optional, defaults to 0.0) — The percentage of total steps at which the controlnet starts applying.
- control_guidance_end (`float` or `List[float]`, optional, defaults to 1.0) — The percentage of total steps at which the controlnet stops applying.
- original_size (`Tuple[int]`, optional, defaults to (1024, 1024)) — If `original_size` is not the same as `target_size` the image will appear to be down- or upsampled. `original_size` defaults to `(height, width)` if not specified. Part of SDXL’s micro-conditioning as explained in section 2.2 of https://huggingface.co/papers/2307.01952.
- crops_coords_top_left (`Tuple[int]`, optional, defaults to (0, 0)) — `crops_coords_top_left` can be used to generate an image that appears to be “cropped” from the position `crops_coords_top_left` downwards. Favorable, well-centered images are usually achieved by setting `crops_coords_top_left` to (0, 0). Part of SDXL’s micro-conditioning as explained in section 2.2 of https://huggingface.co/papers/2307.01952.
- target_size (`Tuple[int]`, optional, defaults to (1024, 1024)) — For most cases, `target_size` should be set to the desired height and width of the generated image. If not specified it will default to `(height, width)`. Part of SDXL’s micro-conditioning as explained in section 2.2 of https://huggingface.co/papers/2307.01952.
- negative_original_size (`Tuple[int]`, optional, defaults to (1024, 1024)) — To negatively condition the generation process based on a specific image resolution. Part of SDXL’s micro-conditioning as explained in section 2.2 of https://huggingface.co/papers/2307.01952. For more information, refer to this issue thread: https://github.com/huggingface/diffusers/issues/4208.
- negative_crops_coords_top_left (`Tuple[int]`, optional, defaults to (0, 0)) — To negatively condition the generation process based on a specific crop coordinates. Part of SDXL’s micro-conditioning as explained in section 2.2 of https://huggingface.co/papers/2307.01952. For more information, refer to this issue thread: https://github.com/huggingface/diffusers/issues/4208.
- negative_target_size (`Tuple[int]`, optional, defaults to (1024, 1024)) — To negatively condition the generation process based on a target image resolution. It should be as same as the `target_size` for most cases. Part of SDXL’s micro-conditioning as explained in section 2.2 of https://huggingface.co/papers/2307.01952. For more information, refer to this issue thread: https://github.com/huggingface/diffusers/issues/4208.
- aesthetic_score (`float`, optional, defaults to 6.0) — Used to simulate an aesthetic score of the generated image by influencing the positive text condition. Part of SDXL’s micro-conditioning as explained in section 2.2 of https://huggingface.co/papers/2307.01952.
- negative_aesthetic_score (`float`, optional, defaults to 2.5) — Part of SDXL’s micro-conditioning as explained in section 2.2 of https://huggingface.co/papers/2307.01952. Can be used to simulate an aesthetic score of the generated image by influencing the negative text condition.
- clip_skip (`int`, optional) — Number of layers to be skipped from CLIP while computing the prompt embeddings. A value of 1 means that the output of the pre-final layer will be used for computing the prompt embeddings.
- callback_on_step_end (`Callable`, optional) — A function that calls at the end of each denoising steps during the inference. The function is called with the following arguments: `callback_on_step_end(self: DiffusionPipeline, step: int, timestep: int, callback_kwargs: Dict)`. `callback_kwargs` will include a list of all tensors as specified by `callback_on_step_end_tensor_inputs`.
- callback_on_step_end_tensor_inputs (`List`, optional) — The list of tensor inputs for the `callback_on_step_end` function. The tensors specified in the list will be passed as `callback_kwargs` argument. You will only be able to include variables listed in the `._callback_tensor_inputs` attribute of your pipeine class.

Returns

StableDiffusionPipelineOutput or `tuple`

StableDiffusionPipelineOutput if `return_dict` is True, otherwise a `tuple` containing the output images.

Function invoked when calling the pipeline for generation.

Examples:

    >>> # pip install accelerate transformers safetensors diffusers

    >>> import torch
    >>> import numpy as np
    >>> from PIL import Image

    >>> from transformers import DPTFeatureExtractor, DPTForDepthEstimation
    >>> from diffusers import ControlNetModel, StableDiffusionXLControlNetImg2ImgPipeline, AutoencoderKL
    >>> from diffusers.utils import load_image

    >>> depth_estimator = DPTForDepthEstimation.from_pretrained("Intel/dpt-hybrid-midas").to("cuda")
    >>> feature_extractor = DPTFeatureExtractor.from_pretrained("Intel/dpt-hybrid-midas")
    >>> controlnet = ControlNetModel.from_pretrained(
    ...     "diffusers/controlnet-depth-sdxl-1.0-small",
    ...     variant="fp16",
    ...     use_safetensors=True,
    ...     torch_dtype=torch.float16,
    ... ).to("cuda")
    >>> vae = AutoencoderKL.from_pretrained("madebyollin/sdxl-vae-fp16-fix", torch_dtype=torch.float16).to("cuda")
    >>> pipe = StableDiffusionXLControlNetImg2ImgPipeline.from_pretrained(
    ...     "stabilityai/stable-diffusion-xl-base-1.0",
    ...     controlnet=controlnet,
    ...     vae=vae,
    ...     variant="fp16",
    ...     use_safetensors=True,
    ...     torch_dtype=torch.float16,
    ... ).to("cuda")
    >>> pipe.enable_model_cpu_offload()

    >>> def get_depth_map(image):
    ...     image = feature_extractor(images=image, return_tensors="pt").pixel_values.to("cuda")
    ...     with torch.no_grad(), torch.autocast("cuda"):
    ...         depth_map = depth_estimator(image).predicted_depth

    ...     depth_map = torch.nn.functional.interpolate(
    ...         depth_map.unsqueeze(1),
    ...         size=(1024, 1024),
    ...         mode="bicubic",
    ...         align_corners=False,
    ...     )
    ...     depth_min = torch.amin(depth_map, dim=[1, 2, 3], keepdim=True)
    ...     depth_max = torch.amax(depth_map, dim=[1, 2, 3], keepdim=True)
    ...     depth_map = (depth_map - depth_min) / (depth_max - depth_min)
    ...     image = torch.cat([depth_map] * 3, dim=1)
    ...     image = image.permute(0, 2, 3, 1).cpu().numpy()[0]
    ...     image = Image.fromarray((image * 255.0).clip(0, 255).astype(np.uint8))
    ...     return image

    >>> prompt = "A robot, 4k photo"
    >>> image = load_image(
    ...     "https://huggingface.co/datasets/hf-internal-testing/diffusers-images/resolve/main"
    ...     "/kandinsky/cat.png"
    ... ).resize((1024, 1024))
    >>> controlnet_conditioning_scale = 0.5  # recommended for good generalization
    >>> depth_image = get_depth_map(image)

    >>> images = pipe(
    ...     prompt,
    ...     image=image,
    ...     control_image=depth_image,
    ...     strength=0.99,
    ...     num_inference_steps=50,
    ...     controlnet_conditioning_scale=controlnet_conditioning_scale,
    ... ).images
    >>> images[0].save(f"robot_cat.png")

####
encode_prompt

< source >

( prompt: str prompt_2: Optional = None device: Optional = None num_images_per_prompt: int = 1 do_classifier_free_guidance: bool = True negative_prompt: Optional = None negative_prompt_2: Optional = None prompt_embeds: Optional = None negative_prompt_embeds: Optional = None pooled_prompt_embeds: Optional = None negative_pooled_prompt_embeds: Optional = None lora_scale: Optional = None clip_skip: Optional = None )

Parameters

- prompt (`str` or `List[str]`, optional) — prompt to be encoded
- prompt_2 (`str` or `List[str]`, optional) — The prompt or prompts to be sent to the `tokenizer_2` and `text_encoder_2`. If not defined, `prompt` is used in both text-encoders device — (`torch.device`): torch device
- num_images_per_prompt (`int`) — number of images that should be generated per prompt
- do_classifier_free_guidance (`bool`) — whether to use classifier free guidance or not
- negative_prompt (`str` or `List[str]`, optional) — The prompt or prompts not to guide the image generation. If not defined, one has to pass `negative_prompt_embeds` instead. Ignored when not using guidance (i.e., ignored if `guidance_scale` is less than `1`).
- negative_prompt_2 (`str` or `List[str]`, optional) — The prompt or prompts not to guide the image generation to be sent to `tokenizer_2` and `text_encoder_2`. If not defined, `negative_prompt` is used in both text-encoders
- prompt_embeds (`torch.FloatTensor`, optional) — Pre-generated text embeddings. Can be used to easily tweak text inputs, e.g. prompt weighting. If not provided, text embeddings will be generated from `prompt` input argument.
- negative_prompt_embeds (`torch.FloatTensor`, optional) — Pre-generated negative text embeddings. Can be used to easily tweak text inputs, e.g. prompt weighting. If not provided, negative_prompt_embeds will be generated from `negative_prompt` input argument.
- pooled_prompt_embeds (`torch.FloatTensor`, optional) — Pre-generated pooled text embeddings. Can be used to easily tweak text inputs, e.g. prompt weighting. If not provided, pooled text embeddings will be generated from `prompt` input argument.
- negative_pooled_prompt_embeds (`torch.FloatTensor`, optional) — Pre-generated negative pooled text embeddings. Can be used to easily tweak text inputs, e.g. prompt weighting. If not provided, pooled negative_prompt_embeds will be generated from `negative_prompt` input argument.
- lora_scale (`float`, optional) — A lora scale that will be applied to all LoRA layers of the text encoder if LoRA layers are loaded.
- clip_skip (`int`, optional) — Number of layers to be skipped from CLIP while computing the prompt embeddings. A value of 1 means that the output of the pre-final layer will be used for computing the prompt embeddings.

Encodes the prompt into text encoder hidden states.

##
StableDiffusionXLControlNetInpaintPipeline

###
class diffusers.StableDiffusionXLControlNetInpaintPipeline

< source >

( vae: AutoencoderKL text_encoder: CLIPTextModel text_encoder_2: CLIPTextModelWithProjection tokenizer: CLIPTokenizer tokenizer_2: CLIPTokenizer unet: UNet2DConditionModel controlnet: ControlNetModel scheduler: KarrasDiffusionSchedulers requires_aesthetics_score: bool = False force_zeros_for_empty_prompt: bool = True add_watermarker: Optional = None feature_extractor: Optional = None image_encoder: Optional = None )

Parameters

- vae (AutoencoderKL) — Variational Auto-Encoder (VAE) Model to encode and decode images to and from latent representations.
- text_encoder (`CLIPTextModel`) — Frozen text-encoder. Stable Diffusion XL uses the text portion of CLIP, specifically the clip-vit-large-patch14 variant.
- text_encoder_2 (`CLIPTextModelWithProjection`) — Second frozen text-encoder. Stable Diffusion XL uses the text and pool portion of CLIP, specifically the laion/CLIP-ViT-bigG-14-laion2B-39B-b160k variant.
- tokenizer (`CLIPTokenizer`) — Tokenizer of class CLIPTokenizer.
- tokenizer_2 (`CLIPTokenizer`) — Second Tokenizer of class CLIPTokenizer.
- unet (UNet2DConditionModel) — Conditional U-Net architecture to denoise the encoded image latents.
- scheduler (SchedulerMixin) — A scheduler to be used in combination with `unet` to denoise the encoded image latents. Can be one of DDIMScheduler, LMSDiscreteScheduler, or PNDMScheduler.

Pipeline for text-to-image generation using Stable Diffusion XL.

This model inherits from DiffusionPipeline. Check the superclass documentation for the generic methods the library implements for all the pipelines (such as downloading or saving, running on a particular device, etc.)

The pipeline also inherits the following loading methods:

- load_lora_weights() for loading LoRA weights
- `save_lora_weights()` for saving LoRA weights
- from_single_file() for loading `.ckpt` files
- load_ip_adapter() for loading IP Adapters

####
__call__

< source >

( prompt: Union = None prompt_2: Union = None image: Union = None mask_image: Union = None control_image: Union = None height: Optional = None width: Optional = None padding_mask_crop: Optional = None strength: float = 0.9999 num_inference_steps: int = 50 denoising_start: Optional = None denoising_end: Optional = None guidance_scale: float = 5.0 negative_prompt: Union = None negative_prompt_2: Union = None num_images_per_prompt: Optional = 1 eta: float = 0.0 generator: Union = None latents: Optional = None prompt_embeds: Optional = None negative_prompt_embeds: Optional = None ip_adapter_image: Union = None ip_adapter_image_embeds: Optional = None pooled_prompt_embeds: Optional = None negative_pooled_prompt_embeds: Optional = None output_type: Optional = 'pil' return_dict: bool = True cross_attention_kwargs: Optional = None controlnet_conditioning_scale: Union = 1.0 guess_mode: bool = False control_guidance_start: Union = 0.0 control_guidance_end: Union = 1.0 guidance_rescale: float = 0.0 original_size: Tuple = None crops_coords_top_left: Tuple = (0, 0) target_size: Tuple = None aesthetic_score: float = 6.0 negative_aesthetic_score: float = 2.5 clip_skip: Optional = None callback_on_step_end: Optional = None callback_on_step_end_tensor_inputs: List = ['latents'] **kwargs ) →
`~pipelines.stable_diffusion.StableDiffusionXLPipelineOutput` or `tuple`

Parameters

- prompt (`str` or `List[str]`, optional) — The prompt or prompts to guide the image generation. If not defined, one has to pass `prompt_embeds`. instead.
- prompt_2 (`str` or `List[str]`, optional) — The prompt or prompts to be sent to the `tokenizer_2` and `text_encoder_2`. If not defined, `prompt` is used in both text-encoders
- image (`PIL.Image.Image`) — `Image`, or tensor representing an image batch which will be inpainted, i.e. parts of the image will be masked out with `mask_image` and repainted according to `prompt`.
- mask_image (`PIL.Image.Image`) — `Image`, or tensor representing an image batch, to mask `image`. White pixels in the mask will be repainted, while black pixels will be preserved. If `mask_image` is a PIL image, it will be converted to a single channel (luminance) before use. If it’s a tensor, it should contain one color channel (L) instead of 3, so the expected shape would be `(B, H, W, 1)`.
- height (`int`, optional, defaults to self.unet.config.sample_size * self.vae_scale_factor) — The height in pixels of the generated image.
- width (`int`, optional, defaults to self.unet.config.sample_size * self.vae_scale_factor) — The width in pixels of the generated image.
- padding_mask_crop (`int`, optional, defaults to `None`) — The size of margin in the crop to be applied to the image and masking. If `None`, no crop is applied to image and mask_image. If `padding_mask_crop` is not `None`, it will first find a rectangular region with the same aspect ration of the image and contains all masked area, and then expand that area based on `padding_mask_crop`. The image and mask_image will then be cropped based on the expanded area before resizing to the original image size for inpainting. This is useful when the masked area is small while the image is large and contain information inreleant for inpainging, such as background.
- strength (`float`, optional, defaults to 0.9999) — Conceptually, indicates how much to transform the masked portion of the reference `image`. Must be between 0 and 1. `image` will be used as a starting point, adding more noise to it the larger the `strength`. The number of denoising steps depends on the amount of noise initially added. When `strength` is 1, added noise will be maximum and the denoising process will run for the full number of iterations specified in `num_inference_steps`. A value of 1, therefore, essentially ignores the masked portion of the reference `image`. Note that in the case of `denoising_start` being declared as an integer, the value of `strength` will be ignored.
- num_inference_steps (`int`, optional, defaults to 50) — The number of denoising steps. More denoising steps usually lead to a higher quality image at the expense of slower inference.
- denoising_start (`float`, optional) — When specified, indicates the fraction (between 0.0 and 1.0) of the total denoising process to be bypassed before it is initiated. Consequently, the initial part of the denoising process is skipped and it is assumed that the passed `image` is a partly denoised image. Note that when this is specified, strength will be ignored. The `denoising_start` parameter is particularly beneficial when this pipeline is integrated into a “Mixture of Denoisers” multi-pipeline setup, as detailed in Refining the Image Output.
- denoising_end (`float`, optional) — When specified, determines the fraction (between 0.0 and 1.0) of the total denoising process to be completed before it is intentionally prematurely terminated. As a result, the returned sample will still retain a substantial amount of noise (ca. final 20% of timesteps still needed) and should be denoised by a successor pipeline that has `denoising_start` set to 0.8 so that it only denoises the final 20% of the scheduler. The denoising_end parameter should ideally be utilized when this pipeline forms a part of a “Mixture of Denoisers” multi-pipeline setup, as elaborated in Refining the Image Output.
- guidance_scale (`float`, optional, defaults to 7.5) — Guidance scale as defined in Classifier-Free Diffusion Guidance. `guidance_scale` is defined as `w` of equation 2. of Imagen Paper. Guidance scale is enabled by setting `guidance_scale > 1`. Higher guidance scale encourages to generate images that are closely linked to the text `prompt`, usually at the expense of lower image quality.
- negative_prompt (`str` or `List[str]`, optional) — The prompt or prompts not to guide the image generation. If not defined, one has to pass `negative_prompt_embeds` instead. Ignored when not using guidance (i.e., ignored if `guidance_scale` is less than `1`).
- negative_prompt_2 (`str` or `List[str]`, optional) — The prompt or prompts not to guide the image generation to be sent to `tokenizer_2` and `text_encoder_2`. If not defined, `negative_prompt` is used in both text-encoders
- prompt_embeds (`torch.FloatTensor`, optional) — Pre-generated text embeddings. Can be used to easily tweak text inputs, e.g. prompt weighting. If not provided, text embeddings will be generated from `prompt` input argument.
- negative_prompt_embeds (`torch.FloatTensor`, optional) — Pre-generated negative text embeddings. Can be used to easily tweak text inputs, e.g. prompt weighting. If not provided, negative_prompt_embeds will be generated from `negative_prompt` input argument. ip_adapter_image — (`PipelineImageInput`, optional): Optional image input to work with IP Adapters.
- ip_adapter_image_embeds (`List[torch.FloatTensor]`, optional) — Pre-generated image embeddings for IP-Adapter. It should be a list of length same as number of IP-adapters. Each element should be a tensor of shape `(batch_size, num_images, emb_dim)`. It should contain the negative image embedding if `do_classifier_free_guidance` is set to `True`. If not provided, embeddings are computed from the `ip_adapter_image` input argument.
- pooled_prompt_embeds (`torch.FloatTensor`, optional) — Pre-generated pooled text embeddings. Can be used to easily tweak text inputs, e.g. prompt weighting. If not provided, pooled text embeddings will be generated from `prompt` input argument.
- negative_pooled_prompt_embeds (`torch.FloatTensor`, optional) — Pre-generated negative pooled text embeddings. Can be used to easily tweak text inputs, e.g. prompt weighting. If not provided, pooled negative_prompt_embeds will be generated from `negative_prompt` input argument.
- num_images_per_prompt (`int`, optional, defaults to 1) — The number of images to generate per prompt.
- eta (`float`, optional, defaults to 0.0) — Corresponds to parameter eta (η) in the DDIM paper: https://arxiv.org/abs/2010.02502. Only applies to schedulers.DDIMScheduler, will be ignored for others.
- generator (`torch.Generator`, optional) — One or a list of torch generator(s) to make generation deterministic.
- latents (`torch.FloatTensor`, optional) — Pre-generated noisy latents, sampled from a Gaussian distribution, to be used as inputs for image generation. Can be used to tweak the same generation with different prompts. If not provided, a latents tensor will ge generated by sampling using the supplied random `generator`.
- output_type (`str`, optional, defaults to `"pil"`) — The output format of the generate image. Choose between PIL: `PIL.Image.Image` or `np.array`.
- return_dict (`bool`, optional, defaults to `True`) — Whether or not to return a StableDiffusionPipelineOutput instead of a plain tuple.
- cross_attention_kwargs (`dict`, optional) — A kwargs dictionary that if specified is passed along to the `AttentionProcessor` as defined under `self.processor` in diffusers.models.attention_processor.
- original_size (`Tuple[int]`, optional, defaults to (1024, 1024)) — If `original_size` is not the same as `target_size` the image will appear to be down- or upsampled. `original_size` defaults to `(width, height)` if not specified. Part of SDXL’s micro-conditioning as explained in section 2.2 of https://huggingface.co/papers/2307.01952.
- crops_coords_top_left (`Tuple[int]`, optional, defaults to (0, 0)) — `crops_coords_top_left` can be used to generate an image that appears to be “cropped” from the position `crops_coords_top_left` downwards. Favorable, well-centered images are usually achieved by setting `crops_coords_top_left` to (0, 0). Part of SDXL’s micro-conditioning as explained in section 2.2 of https://huggingface.co/papers/2307.01952.
- target_size (`Tuple[int]`, optional, defaults to (1024, 1024)) — For most cases, `target_size` should be set to the desired height and width of the generated image. If not specified it will default to `(width, height)`. Part of SDXL’s micro-conditioning as explained in section 2.2 of https://huggingface.co/papers/2307.01952.
- aesthetic_score (`float`, optional, defaults to 6.0) — Used to simulate an aesthetic score of the generated image by influencing the positive text condition. Part of SDXL’s micro-conditioning as explained in section 2.2 of https://huggingface.co/papers/2307.01952.
- negative_aesthetic_score (`float`, optional, defaults to 2.5) — Part of SDXL’s micro-conditioning as explained in section 2.2 of https://huggingface.co/papers/2307.01952. Can be used to simulate an aesthetic score of the generated image by influencing the negative text condition.
- clip_skip (`int`, optional) — Number of layers to be skipped from CLIP while computing the prompt embeddings. A value of 1 means that the output of the pre-final layer will be used for computing the prompt embeddings.
- callback_on_step_end (`Callable`, optional) — A function that calls at the end of each denoising steps during the inference. The function is called with the following arguments: `callback_on_step_end(self: DiffusionPipeline, step: int, timestep: int, callback_kwargs: Dict)`. `callback_kwargs` will include a list of all tensors as specified by `callback_on_step_end_tensor_inputs`.
- callback_on_step_end_tensor_inputs (`List`, optional) — The list of tensor inputs for the `callback_on_step_end` function. The tensors specified in the list will be passed as `callback_kwargs` argument. You will only be able to include variables listed in the `._callback_tensor_inputs` attribute of your pipeine class.

Returns

`~pipelines.stable_diffusion.StableDiffusionXLPipelineOutput` or `tuple`

`~pipelines.stable_diffusion.StableDiffusionXLPipelineOutput` if `return_dict` is True, otherwise a `tuple.` tuple. When returning a tuple, the first element is a list with the generated images.

Function invoked when calling the pipeline for generation.

Examples:

    >>> # !pip install transformers accelerate
    >>> from diffusers import StableDiffusionXLControlNetInpaintPipeline, ControlNetModel, DDIMScheduler
    >>> from diffusers.utils import load_image
    >>> import numpy as np
    >>> import torch

    >>> init_image = load_image(
    ...     "https://huggingface.co/datasets/diffusers/test-arrays/resolve/main/stable_diffusion_inpaint/boy.png"
    ... )
    >>> init_image = init_image.resize((1024, 1024))

    >>> generator = torch.Generator(device="cpu").manual_seed(1)

    >>> mask_image = load_image(
    ...     "https://huggingface.co/datasets/diffusers/test-arrays/resolve/main/stable_diffusion_inpaint/boy_mask.png"
    ... )
    >>> mask_image = mask_image.resize((1024, 1024))

    >>> def make_canny_condition(image):
    ...     image = np.array(image)
    ...     image = cv2.Canny(image, 100, 200)
    ...     image = image[:, :, None]
    ...     image = np.concatenate([image, image, image], axis=2)
    ...     image = Image.fromarray(image)
    ...     return image

    >>> control_image = make_canny_condition(init_image)

    >>> controlnet = ControlNetModel.from_pretrained(
    ...     "diffusers/controlnet-canny-sdxl-1.0", torch_dtype=torch.float16
    ... )
    >>> pipe = StableDiffusionXLControlNetInpaintPipeline.from_pretrained(
    ...     "stabilityai/stable-diffusion-xl-base-1.0", controlnet=controlnet, torch_dtype=torch.float16
    ... )

    >>> pipe.enable_model_cpu_offload()

    >>> # generate image
    >>> image = pipe(
    ...     "a handsome man with ray-ban sunglasses",
    ...     num_inference_steps=20,
    ...     generator=generator,
    ...     eta=1.0,
    ...     image=init_image,
    ...     mask_image=mask_image,
    ...     control_image=control_image,
    ... ).images[0]

####
encode_prompt

< source >

( prompt: str prompt_2: Optional = None device: Optional = None num_images_per_prompt: int = 1 do_classifier_free_guidance: bool = True negative_prompt: Optional = None negative_prompt_2: Optional = None prompt_embeds: Optional = None negative_prompt_embeds: Optional = None pooled_prompt_embeds: Optional = None negative_pooled_prompt_embeds: Optional = None lora_scale: Optional = None clip_skip: Optional = None )

Parameters

- prompt (`str` or `List[str]`, optional) — prompt to be encoded
- prompt_2 (`str` or `List[str]`, optional) — The prompt or prompts to be sent to the `tokenizer_2` and `text_encoder_2`. If not defined, `prompt` is used in both text-encoders device — (`torch.device`): torch device
- num_images_per_prompt (`int`) — number of images that should be generated per prompt
- do_classifier_free_guidance (`bool`) — whether to use classifier free guidance or not
- negative_prompt (`str` or `List[str]`, optional) — The prompt or prompts not to guide the image generation. If not defined, one has to pass `negative_prompt_embeds` instead. Ignored when not using guidance (i.e., ignored if `guidance_scale` is less than `1`).
- negative_prompt_2 (`str` or `List[str]`, optional) — The prompt or prompts not to guide the image generation to be sent to `tokenizer_2` and `text_encoder_2`. If not defined, `negative_prompt` is used in both text-encoders
- prompt_embeds (`torch.FloatTensor`, optional) — Pre-generated text embeddings. Can be used to easily tweak text inputs, e.g. prompt weighting. If not provided, text embeddings will be generated from `prompt` input argument.
- negative_prompt_embeds (`torch.FloatTensor`, optional) — Pre-generated negative text embeddings. Can be used to easily tweak text inputs, e.g. prompt weighting. If not provided, negative_prompt_embeds will be generated from `negative_prompt` input argument.
- pooled_prompt_embeds (`torch.FloatTensor`, optional) — Pre-generated pooled text embeddings. Can be used to easily tweak text inputs, e.g. prompt weighting. If not provided, pooled text embeddings will be generated from `prompt` input argument.
- negative_pooled_prompt_embeds (`torch.FloatTensor`, optional) — Pre-generated negative pooled text embeddings. Can be used to easily tweak text inputs, e.g. prompt weighting. If not provided, pooled negative_prompt_embeds will be generated from `negative_prompt` input argument.
- lora_scale (`float`, optional) — A lora scale that will be applied to all LoRA layers of the text encoder if LoRA layers are loaded.
- clip_skip (`int`, optional) — Number of layers to be skipped from CLIP while computing the prompt embeddings. A value of 1 means that the output of the pre-final layer will be used for computing the prompt embeddings.

Encodes the prompt into text encoder hidden states.

##
StableDiffusionPipelineOutput

###
class diffusers.pipelines.stable_diffusion.StableDiffusionPipelineOutput

< source >

( images: Union nsfw_content_detected: Optional )

Parameters

- images (`List[PIL.Image.Image]` or `np.ndarray`) — List of denoised PIL images of length `batch_size` or NumPy array of shape `(batch_size, height, width, num_channels)`.
- nsfw_content_detected (`List[bool]`) — List indicating whether the corresponding generated image contains “not-safe-for-work” (nsfw) content or `None` if safety checking could not be performed.

Output class for Stable Diffusion pipelines.