context: Unless the statutes fall under one of those circumstances, courts must apply the presumption against reading an implied repeal into the second statute. The presumption against implied repeals is even stronger when the two laws are passed during the same legislative session.
citation_a.signal: see
citation_a.parenthetical: rejecting an implied repeal where "the same Congress" had "not affirmatively evince[d] any intent to repeal or amend" the original statute, and enacted a second statute only one year later
citation_a.sentence: See Traynor, 485 U.S. at 547, 108 S.Ct. 1372 (rejecting an implied repeal where “the same Congress” had “not affirmatively evince[d] any intent to repeal or amend” the original statute, and enacted a second statute only one year later); see also Washington Cnty. v. Gunther, 452 U.S. 161, 188, 101 S.Ct. 2242, 68 L.Ed.2d 751 (1981) (“It defies common sense to believe that the same Congress ... intended sub silentio ... to abandon the limitations of the equal work approach just one year later, when it enacted Title VIL” (Rehnquist, J., dissenting)); Pullen v. Morgenthau, 73 F.2d 281, 283 (2d Cir.1934) (“Where both laws are passed at the same session, the presumption against implied repeal is all the stronger.”).
citation_b.signal: see also
citation_b.identifier: 73 F.2d 281, 283
citation_b.parenthetical: "Where both laws are passed at the same session, the presumption against implied repeal is all the stronger."
citation_b.sentence: See Traynor, 485 U.S. at 547, 108 S.Ct. 1372 (rejecting an implied repeal where “the same Congress” had “not affirmatively evince[d] any intent to repeal or amend” the original statute, and enacted a second statute only one year later); see also Washington Cnty. v. Gunther, 452 U.S. 161, 188, 101 S.Ct. 2242, 68 L.Ed.2d 751 (1981) (“It defies common sense to believe that the same Congress ... intended sub silentio ... to abandon the limitations of the equal work approach just one year later, when it enacted Title VIL” (Rehnquist, J., dissenting)); Pullen v. Morgenthau, 73 F.2d 281, 283 (2d Cir.1934) (“Where both laws are passed at the same session, the presumption against implied repeal is all the stronger.”).