context: (Doe. 87 at 5 n.2; Doc. 73.) See Int'l Union, United Auto., Aerospace and Agr.
citation_a.signal: no signal
citation_a.parenthetical: "injury to an organization's members will satisfy Article III and allow that organization to litigate in federal court on their behalf'
citation_a.sentence: Implement Workers of Am. v. Brock, 477 U.S. 274, 281, 106 S.Ct. 2523, 91 L.Ed.2d 228 (1986) (“injury to an organization’s members will satisfy Article III and allow that organization to litigate in federal court on their behalf’); Hunt v. Washington State Apple Adver.
citation_b.signal: cf.
citation_b.identifier: 358 F.3d 1097, 1101
citation_b.parenthetical: organizational standing, in comparison to representational standing by an organization, turns on "whether the organization itself has suffered an injury in fact"
citation_b.sentence: Comm’n, 432 U.S. 333, 342, 97 S.Ct. 2434, 53 L.Ed.2d 383 (1977) (“an. association may have standing solely a? the representative of its members”); Colwell v. Dept. of Health and Human Servs., 558 F.3d 1112, 1121 (9th Cir.2009); cf. Smith v. Pac. Props. & Dev. Corp., 358 F.3d 1097, 1101 (9th Cir.2004) (organizational standing, in comparison to representational standing by an organization, turns on “whether the organization itself has suffered an injury in fact”) (emphasis added).