context: P 16 Further, just as the federal statute in Austin did, SS 13-2314(G)(3) directly relates forfeiture to the commission of a crime by allowing forfeiture of "[a]ll proceeds traceable to an offense included in the definition of racketeering ... and all ... other property used or intended to be used in any manner or part to facilitate the commission of the offense." The legislature has thus demonstrated at least some punitive intent by tying forfeiture to racketeering crimes.
citation_a.signal: see also
citation_a.identifier: 195 Ariz. 13, ¶ 15
citation_a.parenthetical: finding forfeiture under SS 13-2314 "tied directly to ... criminal offenses"
citation_a.sentence: See Austin, 509 U.S. at 620, 113 S.Ct. at 2811, 125 L.Ed.2d at 504 (linking forfeiture to specific drug offenses evidence that Congress intended it as punishment); see also Leyva, 195 Ariz. 13, ¶ 15, 985 P.2d 498, ¶ 15 (finding forfeiture under § 13-2314 “tied directly to ... criminal offenses”).
citation_b.signal: see
citation_b.identifier: 113 S.Ct. 2811, 2811
citation_b.parenthetical: linking forfeiture to specific drug offenses evidence that Congress intended it as punishment
citation_b.sentence: See Austin, 509 U.S. at 620, 113 S.Ct. at 2811, 125 L.Ed.2d at 504 (linking forfeiture to specific drug offenses evidence that Congress intended it as punishment); see also Leyva, 195 Ariz. 13, ¶ 15, 985 P.2d 498, ¶ 15 (finding forfeiture under § 13-2314 “tied directly to ... criminal offenses”).