context: (Doe. 87 at 5 n.2; Doc. 73.) See Int'l Union, United Auto., Aerospace and Agr.
citation_a.signal: cf.
citation_a.identifier: 358 F.3d 1097, 1101
citation_a.parenthetical: organizational standing, in comparison to representational standing by an organization, turns on "whether the organization itself has suffered an injury in fact"
citation_a.sentence: Comm’n, 432 U.S. 333, 342, 97 S.Ct. 2434, 53 L.Ed.2d 383 (1977) (“an. association may have standing solely a? the representative of its members”); Colwell v. Dept. of Health and Human Servs., 558 F.3d 1112, 1121 (9th Cir.2009); cf. Smith v. Pac. Props. & Dev. Corp., 358 F.3d 1097, 1101 (9th Cir.2004) (organizational standing, in comparison to representational standing by an organization, turns on “whether the organization itself has suffered an injury in fact”) (emphasis added).
citation_b.signal: no signal
citation_b.identifier: 432 U.S. 333, 342
citation_b.parenthetical: "an. association may have standing solely a? the representative of its members"
citation_b.sentence: Comm’n, 432 U.S. 333, 342, 97 S.Ct. 2434, 53 L.Ed.2d 383 (1977) (“an. association may have standing solely a? the representative of its members”); Colwell v. Dept. of Health and Human Servs., 558 F.3d 1112, 1121 (9th Cir.2009); cf. Smith v. Pac. Props. & Dev. Corp., 358 F.3d 1097, 1101 (9th Cir.2004) (organizational standing, in comparison to representational standing by an organization, turns on “whether the organization itself has suffered an injury in fact”) (emphasis added).