context: P 19 We disagree. Although the ordinances at issue here apply to persons who are nude in a public place, fundamentally the Scottsdale Code permits such conduct, rather than bans it. As the Scottsdale City Council noted in "findings" it enacted with the ordinance in 1993, "some activities" associated with sexually oriented businesses no longer may be banned because they "are protected as expression under the First Amendment to the United States Constitution."
citation_a.signal: see
citation_a.identifier: 812 P.2d 987, 991-92
citation_a.parenthetical: prior Scottsdale city ordinance banning certain striptease performances held void on First Amendment grounds
citation_a.sentence: See State v. Western, 168 Ariz. 169, 173-74, 812 P.2d 987, 991-92 (1991) (prior Scottsdale city ordinance banning certain striptease performances held void on First Amendment grounds); cf. State v. Gates, 118 Ariz. 357, 359, 576 P.2d 1357, 1359 (1978) (indecent exposure statute may not under the First Amendment be applied to theater and dance); State v. Jones, 177 Ariz. 94, 100, 865 P.2d 138, 144 (App.1993) (invalidating Maricopa County zoning ordinance regulating “adult live entertainment establishments”).
citation_b.signal: cf.
citation_b.identifier: 118 Ariz. 357, 359
citation_b.parenthetical: indecent exposure statute may not under the First Amendment be applied to theater and dance
citation_b.sentence: See State v. Western, 168 Ariz. 169, 173-74, 812 P.2d 987, 991-92 (1991) (prior Scottsdale city ordinance banning certain striptease performances held void on First Amendment grounds); cf. State v. Gates, 118 Ariz. 357, 359, 576 P.2d 1357, 1359 (1978) (indecent exposure statute may not under the First Amendment be applied to theater and dance); State v. Jones, 177 Ariz. 94, 100, 865 P.2d 138, 144 (App.1993) (invalidating Maricopa County zoning ordinance regulating “adult live entertainment establishments”).