Assuming the world as we know it still exists 27 years from now - as Thunberg says it won't unless we slash carbon emissions to absolute zero in the next decade or so - then the teenage activist will likely look back on a long UN and NGO career that kicked off with one famous speech.

假设 27 年后我们现在的世界依然存在（按通贝里的说法，除非人类在未来十年左右将碳排放量削减到零，否则这个世界就会灭绝），这位激进环保少女很可能回顾她以这次著名演讲开始的、在联合国和非政府组织漫长的职业生涯。

据桑伯格所言，如果我们不能在未来十年左右将碳排量减至零，27年后我们所知的世界将不复存在。假设27年后这个世界仍然存在，那么这位激进青年很可能会有一段由著名演讲而开启的漫长的联合国和非政府组织职业生涯供她回顾。


By then, another concerned child will likely be delivering a passionate warning about acid rain in the Martian colonies.

到那时，另一个忧心忡忡的小孩可能正在对火星殖民地的酸雨问题发出满腔义愤的警告。 到那个时候，又会有另外一个忧心忡忡的孩子为火星殖民地的酸雨愤然发出警报。


SNP could support Jeremy Corbyn as temporary PM to stop no-deal Brexit

苏格兰民族党可能支持杰里米·科尔宾出任临时首相，以阻止无协议脱欧 苏格兰民族党(SNP)可能支持杰瑞米·科尔宾就任临时首相以阻止无协议脱欧


The SNP has signalled it could support installing Jeremy Corbyn in Downing Street on a temporary basis to thwart a no-deal Brexit.

苏格兰民族党已表示可能会支持杰里米·科尔宾出任英国首相府的临时首相，以阻挠无协议脱欧。

苏格兰民族党表示，他们可能支持杰瑞米·科尔宾在唐宁街暂时上位，以阻止无协议脱欧。


As tensions between MPs and Downing Street deepened, Nicola Sturgeon suggested it could row in behind the Labour leader as a caretaker prime minister until a general election.

随着国会议员和首相府之间的关系日益紧张，尼古拉·斯特金建议，在大选之前，可以支持这位工党领袖出任代理首相。

随着议员与唐宁街之间的紧张关系加深，尼古拉·斯特金暗示，他们可能会支持工党领袖出任临时首相，直到再次大选。


Mr Corbyn called on rebel Tories and opposition MPs to back him to lead a temporary administration in August - but the move was met with resistance, particularly from the Liberal Democrat leader Jo Swinson.

科尔宾先生呼吁保守党叛徒和反对党议员在八月支持他领导临时政府，但此举遭到了抵制，尤其是来自自由民主党领袖乔·斯温森的抵制。

科尔宾呼吁托利党反叛人士和反对派议员支持他在八月领导临时政府，但此举遇到了阻力，尤其是自由民主党领袖乔·斯文森的抵制。


Under the proposals, opposition parties would seek to oust Boris Johnson in a vote of no confidence and then form a unity government that would seek an extension to prevent the UK crashing out of the EU on 31 October.

根据这些提议，反对党力图通过“不信任投票”罢免鲍里斯·约翰逊，然后组建联合政府，寻求延期，以阻止英国于 10 月 31 日脱离欧盟。

根据提议，反对党将寻求在不信任投票中罢免鲍里斯·约翰逊，然后组建一个联合政府并寻求延期，以阻止英国在10月31日匆匆脱离欧盟。


The plan failed to gain cross-party support at the time, but senior figures in the SNP are concerned that Mr Johnson could defy a law forcing him to delay Brexit if there is no deal in place before 19 October.

该计划当时未能获得跨党派 的支持，但苏格兰民族党高层担心，如果在 10 月 19 日之前未达成任何协议，约翰逊先生会无视法律，迫使他推迟英国退欧。

该计划当时并未达成跨党派的支持，但苏格兰民族党的高层担心，如果10月19日前还未达成协议，约翰逊可能会违背迫使他推迟脱欧的法律。


Nicola Sturgeon, the SNP leader, suggested that Mr Corbyn could be brought in to secure the extension as leaving Mr Johnson in charge would be a "terrible idea."

苏格兰民族党领袖尼古拉·斯特金建议，可以通过任命科尔宾来确保延期，因为让约翰逊负责操控是一个“馊主意”。

苏格拉民族党领袖尼古拉·斯特金建议，可以请科尔宾来确保延期，因为让约翰逊负责是一个“可怕的想法”。


Responding to a tweet suggesting installing the Labour leader or another temporary prime minister, she said: "Agree with this.

在回应一条建议任命工党领袖或另一位临时首相的推文时，她说道：“同意这一做法。 她在回应一条建议推选工党领袖或者其他临时首相的推特中说：“同意这一点。


"Vote of no confidence, opposition unites around someone for sole purpose of securing an extension, and then immediate general election.

不信任投票，反对派以某人为中心团结起来，唯一目的就是确保延期，然后立即进行大选。

“进行不信任投票，反对派联合起来支持某人，只为确保延期，然后立即进行大选。


"Nothing is risk free but leaving Johnson in post to force through no deal - or even a bad deal - seems like a terrible idea to me."

凡事皆有风险，但让约翰逊任职，强行不达成任何协议，或甚至达成糟糕的协议，在我看来是下策。”

“虽然一切都有风险，但让约翰逊留任，强行通过无协议、甚至是糟糕的协议，对我而言似乎是个可怕的想法。”


Veteran MPs Harriet Harman and Ken Clarke have both been named as potential figures to lead a unity government but a senior SNP source insisted it had to be the Labour leader.

资深国会议员哈里特·哈曼和肯·克拉克均已被提名为领导联合政府的潜在人选，但苏格兰民族党的资深消息人士坚称必须是工党领袖才行。

资深议员哈里特·哈尔曼和肯·克拉克均被提名为可能领导联合政府的人选，但苏格兰民族党的一位高层信息人士坚持认为必须是工党领袖。


"It is increasingly clear that we will have to install a new prime minister via a vote of no confidence, so that we can request a delay to Brexit and hold an election," the source told ITV's Robert Peston.

这位消息人士向英国独立电视台的罗伯特·佩斯顿爆料称，“我们将不得不通过‘不信任投票’选出新首相，以便我们可以要求推迟脱欧并举行大选，这种局势已日益明朗。

“越来越明显的是，我们必须通过不信任投票推选一位新首相，这样我们才能请求延期脱欧，并举行大选。”消息人士告诉ITV的罗伯特·派森。


"Trying to find a compromise candidate, a national unity candidate, is too complicated, especially in the time we have. Whether people like it or not, the temporary prime minister has to be Corbyn."

要试图找到一位折衷的、民族团结的候选人，太过复杂，尤其是现在我们有候选人。不管人们是否喜欢，科宾都必须是临时首相。”

“试图找到一位折中的候选人，一位国内一致同意的候选人，实在太复杂了，尤其在我们不多的时间里。无论人们喜欢与否，临时首相必须是科尔宾。”


An SNP spokesperson said the party was committed to stopping a no-deal Brexit and removing "this dangerous and undemocratic prime minister as soon as possible."

苏格兰民族党一位发言人表示，该党致力于阻止无协议脱欧，并“尽快罢免危险且不民主的现任首相”。

苏格兰民族党的一位发言人表示，民族党会坚定地阻止无协议脱欧，并“尽快解除这位危险而不民主的首相”。


The spokesperson said: "It is now possible - if the political will is there - that parties could come together to ensure that the letter to secure an extension is not left in the hands of Boris Johnson and his cronies, who are determined to find a way to get around the Benn Act, but is instead sent by a temporary caretaker prime minister, who would be in office only as long as is necessary to send the letter, with an election held immediately afterwards.

发言人说道：“如果有政治意愿，各政党现在有可能团结一心，以确保保证延期的信函不会落到鲍里斯·约翰逊及其亲信的手中，后者已下定决心找出避开《班恩法案》的解决办法，但由临时代理首相发出，临时代理首相将仅在送信的必要时间内任职，之后立即举行大选。

这位发言人说：“如果有政治意愿的话，各党派有共同合作的可能，确保这封保证延期的信不要落在鲍里斯·约翰逊及其亲信手中，他们会坚持找到绕过Benn法案的方法；反而让临时首相发出这封信，而他在任的时间只需到发送信件为止，之后便立刻举行大选。”


"We remain open to all options to achieve the aim of stopping a no-deal Brexit and getting rid of Boris Johnson."

我们仍然对所有选择持敞开心怀，以实现阻止无协议脱欧并罢免鲍里斯·约翰逊这一目标。”

“我们仍然对所有能够实现阻止无协议脱欧、罢免鲍里斯·约翰逊的选择保持开放态度。”


Even with SNP support, it would come down to a knife-edge vote for Mr Corbyn. There are 288 Tory MPs, as well as 10 Democratic Unionists, so the opposition would need some of the 34 independent MPs to come on board.

即使得到苏格兰民族党的支持，这对于科尔宾先生也将是决定性的一票。有 288 名保守党国会议员以及 10 名民主统一党人士，因此，反对派需要从 34 名独立议员中拉拢一些人。

即使有苏格兰民族党的支持，对科尔宾来说依然是一次悬而未决的投票。现有288名托利党议员，还有10位民主统一党员，所以反对派还需要34名独立议员中的一些人支持。


Labour argued that the plan was the "simplest and most democratic way to stop no deal."

工党认为该计划是“停止无协议脱欧最简单、最民主的方式。” 工党认为，该计划是“阻止无协议最简单和最民主的方式”。


However the Liberal Democrats believe a temporary government led by Mr Corbyn cannot achieve the necessary support across the House, as he would need the backing of ex-Tory MPs and defectors from his own party.

但是，自由民主党认为，科尔宾先生领导之下的临时政府需要获得前保守党国会议员和本党叛徒的支持，因此无法在众议院获得必要的支持。

然而，自由民主党人认为，科尔宾领导的临时政府无法在整个下议院获得必需的支持，因为他需要前托利党议员和本党背叛者的支持。


Kirstene Hair, Tory MP for Angus, said: "This report confirms what many have long suspected - SNP MPs will happily prop up Jeremy Corbyn in No10.

安格斯保守党国会议员柯斯特内·海尔说道：“这份报告证实了许多人长期以来的怀疑，苏格兰民族党国会议员将非常乐于支持杰里米·科宾出任英国首相。

安格斯郡的托利党议员克里斯滕·海尔说：“这份报告证实了许多人们长期以来的猜测——苏格兰民族党的议员很乐意在唐宁街10号为杰瑞米·科尔宾撑腰。


"There is no doubt that Corbyn's weak stance on indyref2 is a deciding factor for the nationalists.

毫无疑问，科宾对第二次独立公投（简称 indyref2）的不坚定立场是民族主义者的决定因素。

“科尔宾对待IndyRef2的软弱立场，对于民族主义者来说无疑是一个决定性因素。


"He has already left the door open for a re-run of the 2014 referendum if he becomes prime minister.

如果他出任首相，他已经为重新举行 2014 年公投打开了大门。
“如果他当上首相的话，就已为重新进行2014年的全民公投留下了大门。


"Only a Conservative government will stand up for those who voted "No" in what was meant to be a once in a generation event."

只有保守党政府才会站出来支持那些在一场本应是百年一遇的活动中投“反对”票的人。”

“只有保守党政府才会支持，在这种划时代的事件中投否定票的人。”


Over 50 Surrey University students banned from sports teams amid accusations of sexual harassment

被控性骚扰，50 余名萨里大学学生被禁止参加运动队
因涉嫌性骚扰，50多名萨里大学学生被禁止参加运动队


"People are just doing everything you would expect from a lads holiday. It is accepted that this is an alcohol heavy, raucous trip."

“人们只是期待小伙子们会做假期应该做的事情。大家可以接受这是一次饮酒过度、喧闹的旅行

“大家只是在做跟兄弟出去度假时一般都会做的事。这是一次公认的酗酒、喧闹的旅行。”


However, students said that this year behaviour of some students went too far, particularly during a game which involved members of the football club being dared by their teammates to make advances on women, while their friends attempt to "intercept" them.

然而，据学生们反应，今年一些学生的行为非常过火，尤其在一场比赛期间，足球俱乐部的成员被他们的队友挑衅去挑逗女性，而他们的朋友试图“阻止”他们这样做。

但学生们说今年有的学生行为过火了，特别是在一场比赛中，参与比赛的足球俱乐部成员被队友煽动去勾搭女性，而他们的朋友则试图“阻拦”他们。


Alan Sutherland, chief executive of Surrey's student unions said: "We became aware of the misconduct, and as investigations proceeded any individual students who were accused of committing a "major" offence as per the student disciplinary regulations were referred to a university investigation."

萨里学生会主席艾伦·萨瑟兰表示：“我们已意识到这一行为的不当，随着调查的开展，根据学生纪律条例，任何被指责“严重”过错的学生，都将被移交给学校调查。”

萨里大学学生会主席Alan Sutherland说：“我们意识到了这种不端行为。随着调查不断推进，根据学生纪律规定被控犯有‘重大’违规行为的学生都已被转至大学调查。”


Three students were formally disciplined by the university, which launched its own investigation into the football team's conduct.

学校对三名学生进行了正式处罚，并亲自对该足球队的行为展开调查。 学校已对足球队行为展开调查，并对三名学生正式发出纪律处分。


One student was expelled for three counts of sexual misconduct or harassment, and one count of aggressive behaviour.

一名学生因三项不当性行为或骚扰行为以及一项攻击性行为被学校除名。 一名学生因三次不正当性行为、性骚扰以及一次攻击性行为被开除。


Meanwhile two other students, who were also accused of harassment, were issued with final warnings and made to issue apologies.

与此同时，向另外两名同样被指控骚扰的学生发出最后警告，并要求他们做出道歉。 同时，被指控骚扰的另外两名学生已接到最后警告，并被要求发布道歉声明。


One was banned from University premises at certain times and the other was banned from attending organised social events. All three students were banned from attending their graduation ceremonies.

其中一名学生被禁止在特定时间进入大学校园，另一名学生被禁止参加有组织的社会活动。这三名学生都被禁止参加毕业典礼。

其中一名学生被禁止在某些时段进入大学区域，另一名学生被禁止参加有组织的社交活动。所有三名学生全部被禁止参加其毕业典礼。


The Surrey University men's football club said that they "sincerely apologise" for its members actions during the Croatia tour.

萨里大学男子足球俱乐部表示，他们为其成员在克罗地亚之旅的行为“真诚道歉”。

萨里大学男子足球俱乐部表示，他们为克罗地亚巡回赛中自己队员的行为“表示最真挚的歉意”。


Matt de Grood shouldn't be punished because of schizophrenia stigma

马特·德·格罗德不应为精神分裂症污名而受到惩罚 马特·德格鲁因精神分裂不应受到惩罚


In 2016, Matthew de Grood, the man who killed five people at a house party in Calgary, was found to be not criminally responsible for his actions.

2016 年，在卡尔加里一次家庭聚会上杀死 5 人的马修·德·格罗德被判决对自己的行为不负刑事责任。

2016年，在卡尔加里的一次家庭聚会中杀死五人的男子马特·德格鲁，被认定为不为其行为负刑事责任。


Now, in 2019, there is a hearing to determine whether or not he should be allowed more freedoms, such as unsupervised outings. The decision won't come for a few more weeks, so in the meantime we're left to wonder whether or not this is a good idea. There are two sides to this: one citing his violent behaviour in the past, calling to prevent it from happening again, and the other side which believes in the power of change and rehabilitation.

现在，2019 年，一个听证会将决定是否应该允许他有更多的自由，比如无监督的外出。决定将在下几个星期作出，所以，在此期间我们要考虑这是否这是个好主意。对此事有不同观点：一方认为鉴于他过去的暴力行为，呼吁应防止再次发生，而另一方则相信改变和康复的力量。

2019年的现在将举行听证会，决定是否应该允许他获得更多自由，比如无监督的外出活动。这个决定再过几周才会做出，所以在这期间，我们只能怀疑这究竟是不是一个好主意。对这件事有两方面观点：一方举证他过去的暴力行为，呼吁要防止这种情况再次发生，而另一方则相信改变和改造的力量。


First, let's examine the more pessimistic side. De Grood did stab and kill five people during a psychotic break. It was a violent and unpredictable attack. He suffers from schizophrenia, which is why he was found not criminally responsible, but has since been seeing a psychiatrist and taking his medication. His psychiatrist, Dr. Santoch Rai, has said in front of the review board that "if Matthew de Grood were to commit another offence, it would be severe." Despite his perceived improvement, there is still risk of re-offense. But is this reason enough to remain afraid? Is it enough to keep de Grood locked up?

首先，让我们看看较为悲观的一面。德·格罗德确实在精神病发作期间捅死了 5 个人。这是一次不可预测的暴力袭击。他患有精神分裂症，这就是为什么他被裁定不负刑事责任，但此后一直在看精神病医生和服用药物。他的精神科医生桑托克·雷曾在审查委员会面前表示，“如果马修·德·格罗德再次犯法，那将后果严重。” 尽管他感觉有进步，但仍有再次攻击他人的风险。但这个理由足以令人继续害怕吗？这个理由足够把德格罗德关起来吗？

首先，我们来看比较悲观的一方。德格鲁确实在精神病发作时刺死了五个人。这是一次难以预料的暴力袭击。他患有精神分裂症，因此被认定为无刑事责任，但此后一直在看精神科医生，并服用药物。他的精神科医生桑托赫·莱曾在审查委员会面前说，“假如德格鲁再次犯罪，那会非常严重。”尽管他的情况有所好转，但仍有再次犯罪的风险。但是，这个理由足以让人保持恐惧吗？把德格鲁关起来就够了吗？


As long as de Grood continues to take his medication, there isn't a huge risk of reoffense, so why are people so concerned? I believe the stigma surrounding people with mental illness, particularly those with schizophrenia, largely influences this fear. Certain mental illnesses have become less stigmatized, such as mood and anxiety disorders. But others, including schizophrenia, remain highly stigmatized. This is in large part due to numerous portrayals of schizophrenics as dangerous people with voices in their heads telling them to kill people.

只要德·格罗德继续服药，再犯罪的风险就不会很大，那么人们为什么这么担心呢？我认为，人们对精神病患者，特别是精神分裂症患者的污名，很大程度上导致了这种恐惧。某些精神疾病已经变得不那么可怕了，比如情绪和焦虑障碍。但其他疾病，包括精神分裂症，仍然被高度污名化。这在很大程度上是因为许多人把精神分裂症患者描绘成危险人物，他们的脑袋里有声音告诉他们要杀人。

只要德格鲁继续服药，就不会有很大再次犯罪的风险，那么人们为什么会这么担心？我相信，人们对精神病患者、尤其是精神分裂症患者的成见，很大程度地影响了这种恐惧。有些精神疾病已经没有那么污名化了，比如情绪和焦虑失常。但是其他疾病，包括精神分裂症，依然被高度误解。这很大程度上是由于，许多人把精神分裂症患者描绘成危险的人，他们的脑子里有声音告诉他们要去杀人。


That was the case in this situation, but these instances are rare, and that's perhaps why we remember them so well when they occur. In fact, the majority of schizophrenic individuals are nonviolent, and are more likely to be the victims rather than the perpetrators of crime or violence. In light of this, it seems unreasonable to insist that de Grood be denied certain freedoms when the fear of re-offense is based more on a prejudiced attitude towards people with schizophrenia than actual likelihood.

这种情况确实有发生，但这种情况很少见，这也许就是为什么我们这种事情记忆深刻。事实上，大多数精神分裂症患者是非暴力的，他们更可能是犯罪或暴力的受害者，而不是实施者。有鉴于此，若对再次犯罪的恐惧更多地基于对精神分裂症患者的偏见态度而不是实际可能性，坚持剥夺德格罗德某些自由似乎是不合理的。

这次案件确实是这种情况，但是这种事情很少见，也许这就是为什么当这种事发生的时候，我们会记得那么清楚。实际上，大多数的精神分裂症患者并不暴力，反而更有可能成为犯罪或者暴力的受害者，而不是施暴者。鉴于此，当人们对再次犯罪的恐惧，更多是基于对精神分裂症患者的偏见，而不是实际的可能性时，坚持剥夺德格鲁的某些自由似乎并不合理。


I don't believe de Grood should ever be unsupervised permanently. A parole-like system where he has to check in to make sure he's still taking his medication could work well. Arguing that he or other mentally ill people remain institutionalized unless absolutely necessary is a form of segregation. It perpetuates the idea that mentally ill people, those with schizophrenia in particular, cannot ever mesh with society; thus continuing the stigma and perpetuating the idea that they are dangerous criminals. He was found not criminally responsible by a court of law, so why should he be treated like a prisoner instead of someone who was ill and is now better?

我不认为德格罗德应该永远无人监管。通过一个类似假释制度进行监管，以确保他仍然在服用他的药物且药物有效。他辩称，除非绝对必要，否则他或其他精神病患者仍被收容是一种隔离。这会使精神病患者，特别是精神分裂症患者，永远无法融入社会；从而他们将继续被污名化，且视他们为危险罪犯的观念将永久化。法庭认定他不负刑事责任，为什么要把他当作囚犯对待，而不是把他当作一个生病了、现在康复了的人？

我认为德格鲁应该被永远监督。一个让他必须登记以确认自己还在服药的类似假释的系统，可能会很有效。要求他或者其他精神病患者必须待在精神病院，除非绝对必要，是一种歧视性的隔离。它使精神病患者、特别是精神分裂症患者永远无法与社会融合的观念长期存在；导致这种成见一直持续，并使认为他们都是危险的罪犯的观念一直存在下去。法院认定他不负刑事责任，那么为什么要把他当作犯人，而不是一个当时生病了、现在有所好转的病人呢？


Hungarian PM Orban defends his candidate for EU executive, "has solutions in pocket"

匈牙利总理奥尔班为该国欧委会委员候选人辩护，“手头有解决方案” 匈牙利总理欧尔班为其欧盟执行委员候选人辩护，并称“心里有数”


Prime Minister Viktor Orban has said he has several solutions "in his pocket" after Hungary's candidate for the European Commission was rejected.

匈牙利总理维克托·奥尔班表示，在匈牙利的欧委会委员候选人提名被拒绝后，他“手头”有多项解决方案。

匈牙利总理欧尔班·维克托在匈牙利的欧盟委员会候选人被拒后表示，他“心里有数”，掌握几种解决方案。


The EU transport commissioner-designate, Romanian socialist politician Rovana Plumb, and the proposed commissioner for EU enlargement, former Hungarian justice minister Laszlo Trocsanyi, were told their confirmation hearings could not go ahead because of inconsistencies in their financial statements, Reuters reported.

据路透社报道，欧盟交通部部长指定的罗马尼亚社会党政治人物罗瓦娜·普伦布，以及欧盟东扩的提名专员、匈牙利前司法部部长拉斯洛·特洛査尼被告知，由于财务报表中内容不一致，他们的提名审议听证会无法进行。

路透社报道，欧盟交通运输专员、罗马尼亚社会主义政治家Rovana Plumb和欧盟扩大拟定委员、前匈牙利司法部长Laszlo Trocsanyi得知，因财务报表不一致，他们的任职听证会无法举行。


"I am convinced that [Trocsanyi] is the most suitable candidate for becoming member of the European Commission," Orban said. "His sin was that he helped the government and me... to protect Hungary from migration."

“我坚信【特洛査尼】是欧盟委员会委员最合适的人选，”奥尔班说道。“非要说他有罪，那就是他帮助政府和我...保护匈牙利免受移民侵扰。”

欧尔班说：“我坚信[Trocsanyi]是欧盟委员会最合适的候选人。他的罪过是他帮助了政府和我.……使得匈牙利免受移民困扰。”


The move is seen as an embarrassment for Orban, who proposed Trocsanyi, and who has been in constant conflict with Brussels over his migration policy and other issues.

此举对于推荐特洛査尼的奥尔班非常尴尬，而奥尔班在移民政策等问题上也一直与布鲁塞尔方面冲突不断。

此事让欧尔班显得很尴尬，因为是他推举了Trocsanyi。另外，他也一直在移民政策等问题上与布鲁塞尔发生冲突。


Babies on a plane: Japan Airlines unveils tool to tackle horror of screaming infants

飞行中遇到宝宝：日航推出避开尖叫宝宝选座服务 飞机上的婴儿：日本航空公司推出工具，解决婴儿尖叫的恐怖问题


Being stuck on a long-haul flight within earshot of a crying baby could be a thing of the past for passengers on Japan Airlines (JAL), after the carrier unveiled an online booking tool that indicates where toddlers will be seated.

日本航空公司推出了一种在线预订工具，该工具可以显示学步儿童的座位，从此，被哭闹婴儿吵扰的长途飞行可能将不复存在。

对于日本航空公司(JAL)的乘客来说，被困在长途航班中，听着婴儿的哭闹，这种事可能将成为过去。日航推出了一种在线预订工具，能显示幼儿就座的位置。


When passengers with children aged between eight days and two years old reserve their seat, a child icon automatically appears on the seat plan, alerting other passengers who have yet to select their seats.

当带有八天至两岁儿童乘客选座位时，一个儿童标识会自动出现在选位表上，提醒其他尚未选位的乘客。

当携带年龄在八天至两岁的儿童的乘客预定座位时，一个儿童图标会自动显示在座位计划上，提醒其他还未选择座位的乘客。


JAL was quick to point out that the new feature did not guarantee that passengers would be out of earshot of a screaming infant.

日航很快指出新功能无法保证乘客可以完全避开哭闹婴儿的吵闹声。 日航很快指出，新功能并不能保证乘客听不到婴儿的叫喊声。


The icon would not appear if passengers booked their flight through a third party or were part of a tour group, or if there was a last-minute change of aircraft, the airline's website said.

若乘客通过第三方预订航班，或者是参加旅行团，或者最后一刻换了飞机，图标就可能不会出现，日航的网站上表示。

日航官网说，如果乘客通过第三方预定机票，参加了旅行团，或者在最后一刻更换飞机，这个图标就不会显示。


JAL and other airlines have yet to come up with way of anticipating seat reservations by serial snorers and passengers who fully recline their seats during in-flight meals.

日航和其他航空公司还没有想出办法来预测连续打鼾者和在飞机上用餐时将座椅完全倾斜的乘客预定的座位。

至于打呼噜的乘客和在机上用餐时把座位完全后倾的乘客，日航和其他航空公司还没有想出办法如何检测他们的座位预订。


But the move attracted praise from some social media users.

尽管如此，此举在社交媒体上赢得一些用户的称赞。 但此举引来了一些社交媒体用户的赞扬。


"Thank you, @JAL_Official_jp for warnings me about where babies plan to scream and yell during a 13 hour trip," Rahat Ahmed, a businessman, tweeted. "This really ought to be mandatory across the board."

“感谢 @JAL_Official_jp 提醒我在长达 13 个小时的旅程中，孩子们计划在哪里大喊大叫，” 商人拉哈特·艾哈迈德在推特上写得。“这确实应该在整个机舱强制实施。”

“@JAL_Official_jp 谢谢你提醒我在13个小时的旅途中，婴儿计划在什么地方大喊大叫。”一位名叫Rahat Ahmed的商人发推说。“这真的应该全面强制推广。”


Others, though, castigated travellers for intolerance towards fellow passengers.

但是，也有一些人士敦促旅行乘客保持宽容。 不过，也有人指责旅客对其他乘客不宽容。


"They are babies, as we all once were. We need to learn tolerance or will soon start needing a map of seat locations for mouth breathers, droolers, farters, drunks, and perhaps a lot more things in life," one user said.

“他们是婴儿，我们曾经也是。我们要学会容忍，否则很快就会需要一张打呼、流口水、放屁、醉汉等生活中常见情况的位置图，”一位用户写到。

“他们是婴儿，我们都曾是婴儿。我们需要学会宽容，否则很快就会需要一张座位图，标记用口呼吸的人、流口水的人、爱放屁的人、喝醉的人，或许是生活中的更多方面。”一位用户说。


Pompeo accuses Syria of using chemical weapons in May attack

蓬佩奥指责叙利亚在 5 月的袭击中使用化学武器
蓬佩奥指责叙利亚在五月袭击中使用化学武器


Secretary of State Mike Pompeo, speaking on the sidelines of the U.N. General Assembly on Thursday, said the United States has concluded the Syrian government used chemical weapons in an attack earlier this year.

美国国务卿迈克·蓬佩奥在联合国会议期间发表讲话。联合国大会星期四说，美国已断定叙利亚政府在今年早些时候的一次袭击中使用了化学武器。

美国国务卿迈克·蓬佩奥在联合国会议间隙发言。周四的联合国大会表示，美国已经认定，叙利亚政府在今年早些时候的一次袭击中使用了化学武器。


Pompeo said U.S. officials had determined Syrian President Bashar Assad's government had used chlorine in the attack on opposition forces in Idlib province on May 19.

蓬佩奥说，美国官员已经确定叙利亚总统巴沙尔·阿萨德政府在 5 月 19 日对伊德利卜省反对派武装的袭击中使用了氯气。

蓬佩奥说，美国官员已经确认，叙利亚总统巴沙尔·阿萨德政府于5月19日在伊德利卜省袭击反对派武装时使用了氯气。


"The Assad regime is responsible for innumerable atrocities some of which rise to the level of war crimes and crimes against humanity," Pompeo told a news conference.

蓬佩在新闻发布会上说：“阿萨德政权要为无数暴行责任，其中一些暴行已上升到战争罪和反人类罪的程度。”

“阿萨德政府对无数暴行负有责任，其中一些已经上升到了战争罪和危害人类罪的程度。”蓬佩奥在一次新闻发布会上说。


U.S. officials in May said they'd received reports consistent with a chemical attack in northwest Syria but did not offer a definitive conclusion at the time.

美国官员 5 月份说，他们收到的报告与叙利亚西北部发生的化学袭击事件相符，但当时没有给出确切结论。

美国官员在五月表示，他们收到的报告与叙利亚西北部发生的化学袭击事件相吻合，但在当时并没有给出确切的结论。


In April 2018, the U.S., Britain and France launched airstrikes in Syria in retaliation for what they described as a suspected chemical attack that killed more than 40 people earlier that month.

2018 年 4 月，美国、英国和法国对叙利亚发动空袭，以报复他们所说的在当月早些时候造成 40 多人死亡的疑似化学袭击。

2018年4月，美国、英国和法国在叙利亚发动空袭，作为对其所说的疑似化学袭击事件进行报复，该事件在当月早些时候造成了40多人死亡。


"This is different in some sense because it was chlorine... but know that President Trump has been pretty vigorous in protecting the world from the use of chemical weapons," Pompeo said.

“这在某种意义上是不同的，因为它是氯.....但要知道，特朗普总统积极保护世界免受化学武器袭击，”蓬佩奥说。

蓬佩奥说：“因为这是氯气，在某种意义上是不一样的……不过要知道，特朗普总统对保护世界不使用化学武器方面一直大力支持。”


He added that the U.S. would provide an additional $4.5 million to the Organization for the Prohibition of Chemical Weapons to fund investigations into other instances of suspected Syrian chemical-weapons use.

他还说，美国将向禁止化学武器组织提供额外的 450 万美元，以资助对叙利亚其他涉嫌使用化学武器事件的调查。

他补充说，美国将向禁止化学武器组织额外提供450万美元，以资助对叙利亚涉嫌使用化学武器的其他事件进行调查。


Pompeo also called on the Assad government to release thousands of unjustly detained prisoners, including American journalist Austin Tice, who has been missing and presumed held by the government for seven years.

蓬佩奥还呼吁阿萨德政府释放数千名被不公正拘留的囚犯，其中包括失踪的美国记者奥斯汀·提斯，他被政府推定关押了 7 年。

蓬佩奥还呼吁阿萨德政府释放数千位不公正拘留的囚犯，其中包括失踪的美国记者奥斯汀·泰斯，据推测他被阿萨德政府关押了7年。


"He is just one of a number of American citizens held in Syria and we call upon the Syrian regime to release them all."

“他只是被关押在叙利亚的一些美国公民之一，我们呼吁叙利亚政权释放他们所有人。” “他只是叙利亚在押的众多美国公民之一，我们呼吁叙利亚政权将其全部释放。”


Tesla jumps on report Musk aims to deliver 100,000 cars this quarter

特斯拉发布报告称马斯克的目标是本季度交付 10 万辆汽车
马斯克计划季度交付10万辆车，特斯拉股价飙升


Elon Musk, co-founder and chief executive officer of Tesla Motors.

特斯拉汽车公司联合创始人兼首席执行官埃隆·马斯克。 埃隆·马斯克，特斯拉汽车共同创始人、首席执行官。


Shares of Tesla jumped more than 5% after Electrek, an electric vehicle news website, reported that CEO Elon Musk said the company "has a shot" at delivering 100,000 cars this quarter, which would be a new record.

据电动汽车新闻网 Electrek 报道，特斯拉首席执行官埃隆·马斯克表示，特斯拉有望在本季度交付 10 万辆汽车，这将是一个新的纪录，此新闻报道之后，特斯拉股价上涨超过 5%。

电动汽车新闻网站Electrek报道，特斯拉首席执行官马斯克透露特斯拉本季度“有望“交付10万辆汽车，该数字将创造新的季度交付数量。报道后，特斯拉股价随即上涨5%。


Electrek attributed the update to a leaked email from Musk sent to his employees at Tesla. Musk wrote in the email: "We have a shot at achieving our first 100,000 vehicle delivery quarter, which is an incredibly exciting milestone for our company!"

Electrek 网站表示此消息是从一封马斯克发给特斯拉员工的电子邮件中泄露出来的。马斯克在这封电子邮件中写道：“我们有望在这个季度首次交付 10 万辆汽车，对我们公司而言，这是一个激动人心的里程碑！”

Electrek援引一封马斯克发送给员工的内部邮件：“我们有望首次实现季度交付10万辆车的目标，这对公司而言将是一个难以置信、激动人心的里程碑！”


The CEO also reportedly added, "The challenge is making sure that we have the right car variants in the right locations and rallying as much as our company resources as possible to help with the end of the quarter deliveries."

报道中，该首席执行官还补充道：“这一目标的难点在于确保我们在合适的地方备足合适的车型，并尽量集中公司资源来帮助完成本季度末的交付目标。”

据报道，首席执行官马斯克补充说：“公司当前的挑战是确保在正确的地点有正确的车型，并尽可能调动公司资源以完成季度末交付目标。”


The automaker is expected to report its quarterly vehicle deliveries in the next few days.

预计该汽车制造商将在未来几天报告其季度汽车交付量。 预计该汽车制造商将在未来几天公布其季度汽车交付情况。


Last quarter, Tesla delivered approximately 95,000 electric vehicles.

上个季度，特斯拉交付了大约 9.5 万辆电动汽车。
特斯拉在上一季度交付了约9万5千辆电动汽车。


Greece: 5 deny poor women's babies sold in illegal adoptions

希腊：5 人否认以非法收养方式贩卖贫困妇女新生儿
希腊：五人否认贩卖贫困妇女的婴儿以供非法领养


Five Greek and Georgian citizens have appeared in court on charges of belonging to a criminal organization that allegedly sold babies for adoption.

五名希腊和格鲁吉亚公民因涉嫌参与犯罪组织而出庭，据称该犯罪组织以收养形式贩卖新生儿。

五名希腊和格鲁吉亚公民出庭，被指控为涉嫌参与贩卖婴儿以供人领养的犯罪组织成员。


All five denied the charges before a Thessaloniki magistrate on Friday. The two Georgian nationals are accused of being the ringleaders.

星期五，这五人在塞萨洛尼基地方法官面前均否认这一指控。其中两名格鲁吉亚国民被指控为主犯。

周五，五个人全部在塞萨洛尼基地方法官面前否认了指控。两名格鲁吉亚人被指控为团伙头目。


The gang allegedly recruited pregnant Bulgarian women who were destitute and willing to give up newborns they might deliver. Authorities say the group sold babies to childless Greek couples.

据称，该团伙招募了多名保加利亚赤贫孕妇，她们愿意放弃将要分娩的新生儿。当局称，该组织将婴儿卖给了多对没有孩子的希腊夫妻。

该团伙涉嫌招收保加利亚怀孕妇女，因为贫困潦倒，愿意放弃她们可能产下的新生儿。当局表示，该团伙将婴儿贩卖给无子女的希腊夫妇。


A total 12 people were arrested this week in connection with the alleged illegal adoptions and the alleged sale of human eggs. Another 54 have been charged with complicity.

本周共有 12 人因涉嫌非法收养和贩卖人体卵子而被捕。另有 54 人被控共谋。
本周共有12人因涉嫌非法领养和贩卖人类卵子被捕。另有54人被指控为共犯。


Police say it was one of the biggest and best-organized gangs of its kind in Europe. The continent's Europol police agency assisted the investigation.

警方称，这是欧洲同类组织中规模最大、组织最严密的团伙之一。欧洲刑警组织在案件的调查中提供了协助。

警察表示，这是欧洲同类犯罪团伙中规模最大、组织最精细的团伙之一。欧洲刑警组织协助了本次调查。


Mike Pompeo says Syrian government used chlorine in May chemical weapon attack

迈克·蓬佩奥表示，叙利亚政府在 5 月份的袭击中使用了氯化学武器
迈克·彭佩奥表示叙利亚政府在五月化学武器袭击中使用氯


Mike Pompeo, the US Secretary of State, said on Thursday that the United States had concluded the Syrian government had used chlorine as a chemical weapon in an attack in May during a battle with insurgents in Idlib.

美国国务卿迈克·蓬佩奥星期四表示，美国已得出结论叙利亚政府今年 5 月在伊德利卜与叛乱分子作战时，曾使用氯化学武器。

美国国务卿迈克·彭佩奥周四表示，美国已确定在5月与伊德利布省叛乱分子交战时，叙利亚政府在一次攻击中使用了氯制化学武器。


"The Assad regime is responsible for innumerable atrocities, some of which rise to the level of war crimes and crimes against humanity," Mr Pompeo told a news conference in New York, where he has been attending the United Nations General Assembly.

蓬佩在参加纽约联合国大会举行的新闻发布会上说：“阿萨德政权要为无数暴行责任，其中一些暴行已上升到战争罪和反人类罪的程度。”

彭佩奥先生在参加联合国大会期间，在一场纽约新闻发布会上说：“阿萨德政权要对无数的暴行负责，其中一些暴行已上升至战争罪和危害人类罪的程度。”


"Today I am announcing that the United States has concluded that the Assad regime used chlorine as a chemical weapon on May 19," Mr Pompeo added.

蓬佩补充说："今天我宣布，美国已经得出结论，阿萨德政权在 5 月 19 日使用了化学武器。”

彭佩奥先生补充道：“今天我宣布，美国已确定阿萨德政权在5月19日使用了氯制化学武器。“


The United States said in May it had received numerous reports that appeared consistent with chemical exposure after an attack by the forces of Bashar al-Assad, the Syrian president, in northwestern Syria, but it had made no definitive conclusion as to whether they used chemical weapons.

美国表示，今年 5 月份，美国收到大量报告，叙利亚总统巴沙尔·阿萨德的军队在西北部与反政府武装战斗地区疑似出现了某些化学物质；然而，叙利亚阿萨德政府是否使用了化学武器，美国没有得出明确结论。

美国政府5月表示，在叙利亚总统巴沙尔·阿萨德的部队对叙利亚西北部发动袭击后，美方已收到多次报告显示与化学物质的接触，但对叙利亚是否使用化学武器尚未定论。


The Trump administration has twice bombed Syria over Assad's suspected use of chemical weapons, in April 2017 and April 2018.

在 2017 年 4 月和 2018 年 4 月，特朗普政府曾以阿萨德的叙利亚政府军部队涉嫌使用化学武器为由两次轰炸叙利亚。

特朗普政府已于2017年4月及2018年4月对叙利亚进行了2次轰炸，皆因阿萨德政权涉嫌使用化学武器。


Father Remains Hopeful That Suspect Who Fatally Shot Son One Year Ago Will Be Caught

父亲仍心存希望一年前枪杀自己儿子的嫌疑人终有一日会落网 父亲依然希望一年前枪杀儿子的嫌疑人能被抓获


It's been one year since a 20-year-old from Long Beach was fatally shot, but the victim's family isn't giving up hope that the shooter will be caught.

长滩 20 岁少年被枪杀一案已经过去一年，但受害人的家人并没有放弃凶手落网的希望。

长滩市一名20岁的年轻人在一年前遭遇枪杀，但被害人的家人并没有放弃抓到枪手的希望。


"I wish I could trade places with you son, I wish I could trade places with you," Guy Alford, the victim's father, said.

受害人的父亲盖伊·阿尔福德说道：“我希望我能和你对换，儿子，我希望我能和你对换啊。”

受害人的父亲盖·阿尔福德说，“我要是能代替你就好了，儿子，我要是能代替你就好了。”


Alford came back to the scene of the crime exactly one year after his son, Guy Alford III, was gunned down at a Jack In The Box near 52nd and Atlantic. He said he wanted to call attention to his son's unsolved murder.

阿尔福德在儿子盖伊·阿尔福德三世被枪杀后一年重回犯罪现场——第 52 街和大西洋大街附近的盒子里的杰克快餐连锁店。他说，他想提请注意尚未解决的他儿子被谋杀一案。

阿尔福德返回犯罪现场的日子，正是他的儿子盖·阿尔福德三世在52街和大西洋街附近的Jack In The Box遭遇枪杀的一周年。他说，他想让大家注意到儿子尚未破获的谋杀案。


"Somebody knows something, they need to say something," he said.

他说：“有人知道一些情况，他们需要说出来。” 他说，“有人知道一些情况，他们必须说点什么来。”


Security video, which has never been released, showed Alford stopped in the drive-thru when a second car pulled up behind him. Three suspects were then seen getting out of that car. One of them walked up to the driver's side, and shot Alford. The four people in Alford's car jumped out and ran. The suspects were then seen getting back into their car and driving away.

从未公布过的安全录像显示，阿尔福德在汽车餐厅停车后，第二辆车停在他后面。随后从车上下来三名犯罪嫌疑人。其中一人走到阿尔福德所在车的驾驶座旁，向阿尔福德开枪。奥尔福德车上的四个人跳下了车，跑开了。随后犯罪嫌疑人回到自己的车内，开车离开。

从未得到公布的监控录像显示，阿尔福德在得来速停车后，另一辆车停在他的后面。随后，可以看到三名嫌疑人从车上出来。其中一人走向驾驶室方向，然后对阿尔福德开枪。阿尔福德车里的四个人跳出来逃跑了。然后，可以看到嫌疑人回到他们的车里，并驾车离去。


"Wherever this coward is, he will get caught," Alford said.

奥尔福德说：“无论这个孬种在哪里，他都会被抓的。” 阿尔福德说，“不管这个懦夫是谁，他一定会被抓住。”


This grieving father said he has no idea who would want to hurt his son, and he said he still didn't know who was in the car with him when he was shot.

这位悲伤的父亲说道，他不知道谁会想要伤害他的儿子，也仍不知道他儿子被枪杀时车内还有谁。

这位悲痛的父亲说，自己完全不知道是谁想伤害他的儿子，他还说，自己仍然不知道在他被枪杀时，谁在他的车里。


"They upped and ran out of my son's car like that, where did you run to," Alford said. "Did you go back and try to help him or what? Nobody said nothing."

奥尔福德说道：“他们就像视频中那样从我儿子的车里跑了出来，跑到哪里去了？你们有没有回去尝试帮帮他或者做点什么？没有人说一句话。”

阿尔福德说，“他们就这样从我儿子的车里起身跑了出去，你们往哪里跑了，”“你们有没有回去帮助他，还是怎样？没人说一句话。”


Alford said his son was a star football player at Alemany High School, then a stand-out safety on the Long Beach City College football team. Alford said his son was working toward playing for a Division 1 school and had dreams of becoming a nurse.

奥尔福德表示，他儿子是阿勒曼尼高中的一名明星足球运动员，然后是长滩城市学院橄榄球队的杰出安全卫。奥尔福德说，彼时他儿子正在努力打球，争取进第 1 级别的学校，梦想是成为一名护士。

阿尔福德说，他的儿子是阿莱曼尼高中的足球明星，还是长滩城市学院足球队一名杰出的中卫。阿尔福德说，他的儿子正在努力为一级学院踢球，他还梦想成为一名护士。


"He was working three jobs," Michael Harvey, a friend, said. "As somebody who's 21, he was a year younger than me, anybody with that type of hustle and work ethic, you tend to look up to."

他儿子的一位朋友迈克尔·哈维说道：“他打了三份工。我 21 岁，他比我小一岁，无论是谁保持这种忙碌状态和工作理念，都会受到别人的仰慕。”

他的一位朋友迈克·哈维说，“他当时正在做三份工作。”“我21岁，他比我小一岁，任何这样努力和有这样职业道德的人，你都会尊重他。”


As the investigation into the fatal shooting continues, Alford said he wasn't giving up either.

警方仍在继续调查这起致命的枪击事件，阿尔福德表示，他本人也没有放弃。 随着这起致命枪杀案的调查继续进行，阿尔福德说，他也没有放弃。


"I can assure you, this one is going to get solved," he said.

他说：“这个问题会得到解决，我可以向你保证。” 他说，“我能向你保证，这件事一定要解决。”


Alford is personally offering a $2,000 reward for information that leads to an arrest and conviction. Anyone with information about this crime is urged to call Long Beach police.

奥尔福德亲自提供 2,000 美元的悬赏奖金，寻找可能逮捕嫌疑人并定罪的线索。我们强烈建议所有可提供这起犯罪有关信息的人致电长滩警察局。

阿尔福德个人提供2000美元，对能将犯人逮捕并定罪的线索进行悬赏。任何知道此案信息的人，请速致电长滩市警方。


Brexit can get plenty more toxic from here

英国脱欧困难重重 脱欧从此变得更加有毒


Humiliation in the courts at home is a taste of what awaits Johnson in Brussels if he tries to weasel out of his commitments to request an extension. That will comfort European officials, who would most probably agree to it. Mainly because taking more time to find a solution reduces the threat of a no-deal Brexit, which would be economically harmful to both sides.

如果约翰逊试图逃避要求延期的承诺，那么在布鲁塞尔等待着他的将是在欧盟法庭上受辱。这能舒缓欧洲官员的情绪，他们很可能同意这么做。主要是因为花更多时间寻找解决方案可以减少“无协议脱欧”的威胁，这对双方经济都将造成伤害。

如果约翰逊在布鲁塞尔试图推诿他的承诺而申请延期，回国后他将面临法庭上的羞辱。这将让欧洲官员得到安慰，他们很可能会同意这一举措。这主要是因为，他们能够用更多时间寻找解决方案，以减少无协议脱欧的威胁，这对双方都将造成经济损失。


Yet European diplomats can also see that the political bedlam in the UK lends itself to delay without decisions. Lawmakers in Parliament were able to set aside their differences to tie Johnson's hands and seek an extension, but that's about all they can agree on. This is the same Parliament that rejected the former prime minister Theresa May's hard-fought Brexit deal with the EU three times. Unless there's an election - another decision on which MPs have a final say - that won't change.

然而，欧洲各国的外交官同时也看到，英国的政治僵局导致英国方面迟迟未做决定。议会的议员们能够搁置分歧，限制约翰逊的行动并寻求延期，但他们可以达成的全部共识仅止于此。正是这届议会曾三度拒绝前首相特雷莎·梅与欧盟艰难达成的英国脱欧协议。除非举行选举，这是另一件国会议员有权决定的事，否则事情不会有什么改变。

然而欧洲外交官员也发现，英国的政治乱象同样导致无法做出决定，使得脱欧延期。议会议员能够放下分歧，共同约束约翰逊并寻求延期，但他们能达成的共识也仅限于此。这也是当年三次拒绝前首相特蕾莎·梅强硬的脱欧协议的议会。除非再进行一次选举，决定哪位首相拥有最后发言权，否则现状就不会改变。


But even an election is a grim prospect for European capitals hoping for a friendly resolution to the Brexit mess. The opposition Labour Party's Brexit policy is a painful contortion act that's almost impossible to understand; the centrist Liberal Democrats' idea to cancel Brexit altogether is seen as extreme. The longer this drags on, the more it eats away at the smooth functioning of the EU.

即便进行选举，前景依然堪忧，因为欧洲各国希望通过一个友好的方案来解决英国脱欧所带来的混乱局面。反对党工党的脱欧政策十分痛苦扭曲，让人几乎无法理解；而中间派自由民主党则建议取消脱欧，这一论调也被认为过于极端。脱欧拖得越久，对欧盟的平稳运转越不利。

然而对于希望友好解决脱欧乱象的欧洲各国来说，即使进行选举，情况也不容乐观。反对党工党的脱欧政策是一个痛苦的扭曲法案，令人无法理解；而中间派的自由民主党要完全取消脱欧的想法似乎又很极端。脱欧拖得越久，就越损耗欧盟的正常运作。


There might be more optimism in Brussels if the outline of a workable deal was already sitting on a desk somewhere in the European Commission's Berlaymont headquarters. But there isn't.

如果有一份可行的协议大纲摆在欧盟委员会贝尔莱蒙大厦总部的办公桌上，那么布鲁塞尔可能会乐观一些。但实际情况是不存在这样的协议大纲。

如果欧盟委员会贝雷蒙总部某处的办公桌上已有一份可行方案的大纲，布鲁塞尔也许就会更加乐观。但并没有这样的方案。


Johnson's regular bashing of his predecessor's "backstop" proposal to avoid a return to a hard border in Ireland and protect the EU single market hasn't led to any convincing alternatives. Officials say the proposals sent in by the UK on alternative arrangements aren't concrete enough to be considered operational in time for an October 31 exit.

约翰逊经常抨击前任首相提出的旨在避免爱尔兰回到硬边界并保护欧盟单一市场的“后备”方案，但他也没有带来任何令人信服的替代方案。官员们表示，英国提出的诸多替代方案尚不够具体，缺乏可操作性，在 10 月 31 日英国退出欧盟前难以及时实施。

约翰逊经常抨击前任首相的“后盾”提案，避免回到与爱尔兰划分明确界限，并保护欧盟单一市场，却没有提出任何令人信服的备选方案。官员表示，英国提交的备选安排提案不够具体，不足以在10月31日脱欧前考虑实施。


And Johnson's weakness will give the 27 leaders facing him even less incentive to erase crucial red lines, despite the claim by Michael Gove, the UK minister in charge of a no-deal Brexit, that they're "shifting" on the backstop.

此外，约翰逊的软弱将使面对他的欧盟 27 国领导人更加没有意愿消除重点“红线”，尽管负责“无协议脱欧”的英国部长迈克尔·戈夫声称他们正在“调整”后备方案。

而约翰逊的软弱让面对他的27位领导人更没有了抹除关键红线的动机，尽管负责无协议脱欧的英国大臣迈克尔·戈夫声称，他们正在向后盾政策“转变”。


In an ideal world, a series of blows landing on Johnson - who is also under fire over his rhetoric in the debate over Brexit - would bring the match closer to an end. Europe should still try to extract maximum concessions from the UK, given it has no choice but to negotiate with the current government while trying to preserve unity among the rest of its 27 member states - which is going to get harder the longer this drags on. If there's a window to try yet again to put a deal before the UK parliament, the EU should grab it.

约翰逊在英国脱欧辩论中因言辞不当而受到抨击，最理想的结果是，对他的一系列打击将使这场角逐接近尾声。欧洲别无选择，只能与英国现任政府进行谈判，同时努力维护其余 27 个成员国之间的团结，因此，欧洲仍应努力争取让英国做出最大让步，但时间拖得越久，越难以实现。如果还有机会再次和英国议会达成协议，欧盟应好好把握这样的机会。

在理想的世界里，对约翰逊的一系列打击，以及他因为脱欧辩论时说的花言巧语而遭受抨击，将让比赛更快结束。欧洲依然应该尝试从英国争取最大的让步，因为欧盟已别无选择，只得和现任政府谈判，同时努力维护其余27个成员国的团结——随着脱欧的拖延已变得日益困难。如果有机会再次尝试向英国议会提出交易，欧盟便应该抓住。


But this is more like a soccer match with 27 players on one side lining up to defend while the player in the opposite team tries to pick up the ball and go home.

但这更像是一场足球比赛，一方有 27 名球员排队防守，而对方球员则试图捡起球回家。

但这更像一场足球比赛，一方的27位球员在排队防御，而对方的球员却只想捡球回家。


The EU is good at setting rules and red lines and sticking to them; it's less good at unilaterally imposing its will. The UK is hemmed in by its own internal contradictions, at least until an election or a second referendum breaks the impasse.

欧盟擅长制定规则、划定“红线”并坚持执行，但单方面施加其意愿却是短板。至少在英国大选或第二次全民公投打破僵局之前，英国对自身的内部矛盾已自顾不暇。

欧盟善于制定规则和红线，并且坚持遵它们；却不善于单方面推行自己的意愿。英国正受困于内部矛盾，起码再一次进行选举或者全民公投才能打破这种僵局。


Brexit can get plenty more toxic from here.

英国脱欧困难重重。 脱欧从此变得更加有毒。


Black hole swallowing and ripping apart star captured for first time

首次捕捉到黑洞吞噬并撕裂恒星事件 首次拍摄到黑洞吞噬并撕裂恒星


A gigantic black hole has been captured pulling in and ripping apart a star for the first time.

第一次捕捉到一个巨大的黑洞吞噬并撕裂恒星的画面。 一个巨大黑洞吞噬并撕裂一颗恒星的过程首次被拍摄下来。


The star, which was about the same size as our sun, was seen from 375 million light years away warping and spiralling into the gravitational pull of a supermassive black hole, researchers said in the Astrophysical Journal.

研究人员在《天体物理学杂志》上发表文章称，这颗恒星和我们的太阳差不多大，距离我们 3.75 亿光年，可以看到它在一个超大质量黑洞引力的作用下扭曲并螺旋上升。

研究人员在《天文物理期刊》中说，这颗恒星与太阳大小相当，距离地球约3.75亿光年，在超大质量黑洞的引力作用下，恒星被拉扯变形并旋入黑洞。


It was then sucked into oblivion in a rare cosmic occurrence astronomers call a tidal disruption event.

随后，这颗恒星被吞噬，天文学家把这一罕见的宇宙事件称之为潮汐撕裂事件。 随后，它消失于无形。天文学家将这种罕见的宇宙事件称为潮汐破坏现象。


NASA's planet-searching telescope, the Transiting Exoplanet Survey Satellite - TESS - captured the detailed timeline from beginning to end for the first time.

美国宇航局的行星搜寻望远镜，凌日系外行星探测卫星-首次捕捉到了此次事件从开始到结束的详细时间线。

美国国家航空航天局的行星搜寻望远镜凌日系外行星勘测卫星TESS首次捕捉到了从头到尾的详细过程。


Astronomers used a worldwide network of telescopes to detect the phenomenon before looking at TESS, whose permanent viewing zones designed to find distant planets, caught the beginning of the violent event.

天文学家在观察 凌日系外行星探测卫星之前，使用了一个全球网络望远镜来探测这一现象，为寻找遥远的行星而设计的凌日系外行星探测卫星的连续观察区捕捉到了此次暴力事件的开始阶段。

天文学家在使用TESS之前已经用国际太空望远镜网络检测到了这一现象，而TESS专门用于搜寻遥远行星的固定观察区捕捉到了这一激烈现象的开端。


Thomas Holoien, an astronomer for the Carnegie Institution for Science who led the research, said: "This was really a combination of both being good and being lucky, and sometimes that's what you need to push the science forward."

领导此次研究的卡内基科学研究所的天文学家托马斯·霍利安说：“这实际上是合理性和好运的结合，有时这是推动科学前进所需要的。”

卡内基科学研究所天文学家Thomas Holoien主领此次研究，他说：“这次真的又好又幸运，有时候科学发展正待于此。“


Stars get sucked in when they venture too close to a supermassive black hole, which lives at the centre of most galaxies, including the Earth's Milky Way.

当恒星冒险离一个超大质量黑洞太近时，就会被吸进去，这个黑洞位于大多数星系的中心，比如地球的银河系。

恒星离超大质量黑洞过近，就会被吸入黑洞。很多星系的中央都有这样的超大质量黑洞，包括地球所在的银河系。


The black hole's impressive gravitational forces tear the star apart, with some of its material thrown into space and the rest into the black hole, forming a disc of hot, bright gas as it is swallowed.

黑洞强大的引力将恒星撕裂，恒星的一些物质被抛入太空，其余物质被吸入黑洞，在吞噬过程中形成一团炽热明亮的气体。

黑洞的惊人引力将恒星撕裂，部分物质会被抛入太空，其他部分则被黑洞吞噬，并在被吞噬的过程中形成一个明亮的气体热盘。


Mr Holoien added: "Specifically, we are able to measure the rate at which it gets brighter after it starts brightening, and we also observed a drop in its temperature and brightness that is unique."

霍利先生补充道：“具体来说，我们能够测量这颗恒星变亮的速度，我们还观察到罕见的星球温度下降和亮度变暗。”

Holoien先生补充道：“具体来说，我们能够测量它开始发光后变亮的速度，我们还观察到它气温和亮度的下降，这是其独有的。”


UK business committee to probe Thomas Cook collapse

英国商业委员会将调查托马斯库克破产事件 英国商业委员会调查托马斯库克破产案


The UK's Civil Aviation Authority said today that 72 flights are scheduled to operate to bring back a further 16,000 people to the country following the collapse of travel group Thomas Cook.

英国民航局表示，在托马斯库克旅游集团倒闭后，计划运营 72 驾次航班，将另外 16,000 名旅客接回英国。

英国民航局今日表示，由于托马斯库克旅游公司破产，已安排72家航班再接1.6万人回国。


The aviation regulator said it has brought back over 40% of the total number of passengers in the largest peacetime repatriation 'Operation Matterhorn' launched on Monday.

航空监管机构表示，在星期一启动的和平时期最大规模的遣返行动“马特宏恩计划”中，已经接回了超过 40% 的乘客。

航空监管机构表示，周一启动的和平时期最大规模遣返“马特洪峰行动”已带回超过40%的游客。


Meanwhile, the British parliament's business committee has launched an inquiry into the collapse of Thomas Cook and will seek to question the management over issues such as executive pay and accounting practices.

与此同时，英国议会商业委员会已对托马斯库克展开破产调查，力图质询管理层关于高管薪酬和会计政策方面的问题。

与此同时，英国议会商业委员会已对托马斯库克破产案展开调查，将会就高管薪酬和财会操作等质询管理层。


Thomas Cook, the world's oldest tour operator, collapsed in the early hours of Monday, hitting hotel owners, tourist sites and resorts around the world.

托马斯库克是全世界最古老的旅行社，于这个星期一凌晨倒闭，殃及世界各地的酒店业主、旅游景点和度假胜地。

托马斯库克是全球历史最悠久的旅行社，它在周一凌晨宣布破产，波及全球各地酒店业主、景点和度假地。


"The main players in the sad demise of Britain's oldest travel firm should face public scrutiny and be held to account for their actions before the company collapsed," said Rachel Reeves, Chair of the Business, Energy and Industrial Strategy (BEIS) Committee.

“英国老牌旅游公司不幸倒闭，其中的主要负责人应当面对公众的审查，并对他们在公司倒闭前的行为负责，”英国商业、能源和工业战略委员会主席雷切尔·里夫斯说道。

英国商业能源和产业战略（BEIS）委员会主席Rachel Reeves说：“在英国最古老旅行社的不幸倒闭中，主要相关人士都应面临公开审查，并为其在公司倒闭前的行为负责。”


Evidence hearings will begin in mid-to-late October.

听证会将于 10 月中下旬开始。
听证会将在10月中下旬开始。


"Directors will welcome the opportunity to set the record straight and demonstrate that their conduct was always in the best interests of Thomas Cook's customers, employees and stakeholders," a person familiar with the company told Reuters.

“董事都欣然接受这次澄清事实的机会，要证明他们的行为始终符合托马斯库克的客户、员工及利益相关者的最大利益，”一位该公司的知情人士对路透社表示。

一位熟悉该公司的人士告诉路透社：“董事们很乐意借此机会澄清一切，证明他们的行为始终符合托马斯库克客户、员工和利益相关者的最大利益。“


Why The Times Published Details of the Whistle-Blower's Identity

《泰晤士报》为何公布举报人的详细身份信息 为何《泰晤士报》公布检举人身份


On Thursday, The Times published exclusive details about the identity of the whistle-blower whose claims led Democrats to begin an impeachment inquiry against President Trump this week. (The article reported that the whistle-blower is a C.I.A. officer who was previously detailed to work at the White House and had expertise on Ukraine.)

星期四，《泰晤士报》发布了一名举报人的独家详细信息，这名举报人的指控导致民主党本周启动了针对特朗普总统的弹劾调查。（这篇文章称，举报人是一名中央情报局官员，以前曾在白宫任职，并且在乌克兰问题上十分专业。）

本周，一名检举人的主张使民主党开始弹劾特朗普总统。周四，《泰晤士报》公布了这名检举人的独家信息。（报道称，该检举人为中央情报局官员，曾在白宫专门从事乌克兰相关工作。）


Many readers, including some who work in national security and intelligence, have criticized The Times's decision to publish the details, saying it potentially put the person's life in danger and may have a chilling effect on would-be whistle-blowers.

许多读者（包括从事国家安全和情报工作者）对《泰晤士报》公布详细信息提出了批评，称此举可能将这位举报人的生命置于危险之中，并可能让那些想要去举报的人望而却步。

包括国家安全与情报处工作者在内的众多读者批评《泰晤士报》这一决定，并称此举可能使检举人面临生命危险，也可能使其他的潜在检举人胆寒。


We took their concerns to Dean Baquet, The Times's executive editor, who responded to them in a discussion with the Reader Center:

我们向《泰晤士报》的执行编辑迪恩·巴奎特表达了这些读者的担忧，巴奎特在与读者中心的讨论中作出了回应：

我们向《泰晤士报》责任编辑Dean Baquet提出这些忧虑，他在读者中心作出回应：


The president and some of his supporters have attacked the credibility of the whistle-blower, who has presented information that has touched off a landmark impeachment proceeding. The president himself has called the whistle-blower's account a "political hack job."

由于举报人提供的信息引发了一场里程碑式的弹劾程序，总统和他的一些支持者抨击了举报人的可信度。总统本人称举报人的账户为“政治黑客行为”。

检举人提供的信息，引发了对特朗普总统的弹劾调查，而总统及其支持者驳斥了检举人的可信度。总统本人称检举人的陈述为“政治打手干的事”。


We decided to publish limited information about the whistle-blower - including the fact that he works for a nonpolitical agency and that his complaint is based on an intimate knowledge and understanding of the White House - because we wanted to provide information to readers that allows them to make their own judgments about whether or not he is credible.

我们决定公布有关举报人的有限信息，包括他在一家非政治机构工作、他的投诉是基于对白宫的深入了解，因为我们想向读者提供信息，让读者能够对举报人是否可信做出自己的判断。

我们决定公布检举人的少量信息，包括他在非政府部门工作，以及他的投诉是基于与白宫的密切接触和深入了解。我们这样做，是想为读者提供信息，让他们自己对检举人是否可信做出判断。


China Says It Didn't Fight Any War Nor Invaded Foreign Land

中国称未挑起任何战争也没有侵占过别国土地 中国表示既不会主动挑起战争也不会侵占别国领土


China on Friday said it has not provoked a "single war or conflict" or "invaded a single square" of foreign land, skirting any reference to the 1962 war with India.

星期五，中国表示无意挑起“一场战争或冲突”，也没有“侵占过别国一方”土地，回避提及 1962 年中印之战。

中国于星期五表示，其既不会挑起“任何一场战争或冲突”，也不会“侵占任何一寸”别国领土，只字不提1962年的中印战争。


"China has always been dedicated to resolving territorial and maritime delimitation disputes through negotiation and consultation," stated an official white paper released, four days ahead of the country set to celebrate its 70th anniversary of the leadership of the ruling Communist Party of China (CPC) on October 1.

“中国始终致力于通过谈判、协商方式处理领土问题和海洋划界争端，” 在 10 月 1 日庆祝中国共产党执政 70 周年的四天前，中国发布了一份官方白皮书。

“中方始终致力于通过谈判、协商方式解决领土和海洋划界争端，”一官方发布的白皮书陈述道，而四天后将庆祝10月1日中国共产党（CPC）统治中国的70周年纪念日。


"China safeguards world peace through real actions. Over the past 70 years, China has not provoked a single war or conflict, nor invaded a single square of foreign land," the paper titled "China and the World in the New Era" said.

“中国以实际行动维护世界和平。70 年来，中国没有主动挑起过任何一场战争和冲突，没有侵占过别国一寸土地，” 《新时代的中国与世界》白皮书写道。

“中方以实际行动维护世界和平。70年来，中方没有主动挑起过任何一场战争和冲突，没有侵占别国过一寸领土，”一名为“新时代的中国和世界”的白皮书说道。


The white paper, while highlighting the CPS's "peaceful rise" made no reference of the bloody 1962 war with India and the vast tracts of land, especially in the Aksai Chin area, occupied by China.

这份白皮书在强调中共“和平崛起”的同时，没有提及 1962 年与印度的血腥战争以及中国占领的大片土地，特别是阿克赛钦地区。

此白皮书强调现行政治体系下中国的“和平崛起”，但却避开1962年波及范围极广的中印血腥之战，又尤其是在中占阿克赛钦地区。


The Sino-India border dispute involving 3,488-km-long Line of Actual Control (LAC) remained unresolved. China also claims Arunachal Pradesh as part of South Tibet, which India contests.

涉及 3488 公里实际控制线的中印边界争端仍未解决。中国还声称阿鲁纳恰尔邦是西藏南部的一部分，而印度反对此说法。

中印边界争端涉及长达3488km的实际控制线（LAC），至今仍未解决。中国同时占有阿鲁纳恰尔邦并将其纳入西藏南部版图，印度对此表示抗议。


So far, the two countries held 21 rounds of Special Representatives talks to resolve the border dispute.

截至目前，两国为解决边界争端举行了 21 轮特别代表会谈。
目前为止，双方已举行21轮特别代表对话以解决边界争端。


Besides the 1962 war, India and China had a major military standoff at Doklam in 2017 when the People's Liberation Army (PLA) tried to lay a road close to India"s narrow Chicken Neck corridor connecting with the North-Eastern states in an area also claimed by Bhutan.

除 1962 年战争外，印度和中国在 2017 年在多克拉姆也发生了军事对峙，当时中国人民解放军试图在一个靠近被称为“印度的鸡颈”走廊且与印度东北部各州相连的地区铺设一条道路，而不丹也声称拥有该地区。

除1962年战争外，中印于2017年在洞朗发生紧张军事对峙，起因是中国人民解放军（PLA）意图于一不丹宣称主权的区域修筑公路，该公路靠近毗邻印度东北部的西里古里走廊。


It was finally diplomatically resolved after which both sides pulled back their troops.

最后通过外交手段解决了问题，双方都撤回了军队。 双方撤军后最终以外交手段化解冲突。


China also had a major military conflict with Vietnam in 1979. China claims sovereignty over all of South China Sea. Vietnam, Malaysia, the Philippines, Brunei and Taiwan have counter claims.

1979 年，中越之间爆发了一场重大军事冲突。中国声称拥有整个南中国海的主权。越南、马来西亚、菲律宾、文莱和台湾都表示反对。

此外，中国还于1979年与越南发生紧张军事冲突。中国宣称对整个南海拥有绝对主权。越南、马来西亚、菲律宾、文莱、台湾则不以为然。


"China has achieved full resolution of land border delimitation problems with 12 of its 14 neighbouring countries, and delineated the China-Vietnam maritime boundary in the Beibu Gulf," the white paper said, noting that since reform and opening up in 1978, the country has cut its armed forces "by over four million."

“中国同 14 个邻国中的 12 个国家彻底解决了陆地边界问题，划定了中越北部湾海上界线，”白皮书说，并注明自 1978 年改革开放以来，中国主动裁减军队员额 “400 余万”。

“中方同14个邻国中的12个国家彻底解决了陆地边界问题，划定了中越北部湾海洋边界，”该白皮书表示，同时提及改革开放以后，中方已裁军“400余万”。


The two-million strong Chinese military still remain the world's largest.

拥有 200 万官兵的中国军队仍然是世界上最大的军队。
中国目前拥有200万浩大的军队，仍然是世界之最。


Prolonged monsoon brings floods and chaos to many parts of India

延长季风季给印度许多地区带来洪水和混乱 长时间的雨季给印度多地区带来洪水和混乱


India's monsoon season has overrun by almost a month, with unprecedented rainfall causing deaths from collapsing buildings and many crops beginning to rot.

印度的季风季节已经肆虐了将近一个月，空前大的降雨量导致建筑物倒塌，许多农作物开始腐烂。

印度的雨季已经持续了近一个月，空前的降雨导致楼房倒塌致人死亡，还有许多农作物开始腐烂。


Normally the monsoon in north India recedes by the beginning of September, but the average rainfall this month has been 37% above normal. If the situation continues for the remaining few days, it will be the latest the monsoon has ever receded in decades, according to experts in the India Meteorological Department.

印度北部的季风通常在 9 月初减弱，但本月的平均降雨量比正常值高出 37% 。印度气象部门的专家称，如果这种情况持续几天，这将是数十年来最晚退的一次季风季。

通常印度北部的雨季在九月初就会消退，但这个月的平均降雨量却比正常情况高出37%。印度气象部门的专家表示，如果这种情况再持续几天，那么将成为几十年来消退时间最晚的雨季。


Many areas of the country are still getting unprecedented rain, the latest being the town of Pune in western India, where torrential rain on Wednesday and Thursday caused several deaths and havoc from collapsed buildings.

印度许多地区仍在遭受前所未有的洪涝灾害，最近的一次暴雨是发生在印度西部的普纳镇，星期三和星期四的暴雨导致数人死亡，建筑物倒塌造成严重破坏。

印度许多地区仍在遭受空前的降雨，最近一次是在印度西部的普纳镇，周三和周四的暴雨让房屋倒塌，造成数人死亡和混乱局面。


Homes were flooded and people waded through streets with water up to their knees in scenes normally seen only at the height of the monsoon.

房屋被淹，人们在被齐膝深洪水淹没的街上涉水前行，这通常是只有在季风最盛的时候才能看到的景象。

房屋遭到淹没，人们在街上涉水而过，水漫到了膝盖处，这种景象通常只有在雨季最盛的时候才能看到。


Other cities such as Kolkata, Lucknow and Hyderabad have also experienced heavy rainfall. Uttarakhand state in the north has seen extensive damage to homes from the prolonged rains.

加尔各答、勒克瑙和海得拉巴等其它城市也出现了强降雨。北方的北阿坎德邦由于持续的降雨，房屋遭到了严重的破坏。

其他城市如加尔各答、勒克瑙和海德拉巴等地也出现了暴雨。在北乌塔拉坎德邦，持续的降雨对房屋造成了大面积的破坏。


The monsoon was also late to arrive. Many areas suffered water shortages and farmers braced themselves for a possible drought.

季风也来晚了。许多地区缺水，农民做好准备，应对可能的干旱灾害。 雨季到来的时间也很晚。许多地区出现缺水现象，农民也在为可能出现的旱灾作准备。


The extended monsoon is not welcome among farmers. "This amount of rain is not normal at this time of the year. It is making my vegetables - I've got cabbage, beans, peas and tomatoes at the moment - rot," said Prakash Mehra, a small farmer in Bhimtal in Uttarakhand.

延长的季风季令农民们头疼不已。“每年这个时候雨这么大是不正常的。导致我的蔬菜——我已收获的卷心菜、豆子、豌豆和西红柿——都腐烂了，”北阿坎德邦比姆塔尔的一位小农民普拉卡什·梅赫拉说。

延长的雨季在农民种并不受欢迎。“这样的降雨量在这个时节并不正常。我的蔬菜正在烂掉——我现在种的有卷心菜、豆子、豌豆和番茄。”乌塔拉坎德邦比姆塔尔的一个小农户Prakash Mehra说。


For consumers, the impact of the delayed and now late-receding monsoon has meant a rise in the price in the price of onions, an essential ingredient in Indian food. Onions are selling at 80 rupees (about £1) a kilo in cities such as Delhi and Mumbai, as opposed to the normal 20 rupees (23p).

对于消费者来说，这场来得晚退得晚的季风导致洋葱价格上涨，洋葱是印度食品中的一种重要配料。在德里和孟买等城市，洋葱的售价为每公斤 80 卢比（约合 1 英镑），而正常情况下是每公斤 20 卢比（ 23 便士）。

对于消费者来说，受雨季推迟到来又延迟消退的影响，意味着印度食品中必不可少的食材——洋葱的价格上涨。洋葱在德里和孟买等城市的售价是80卢比（约1英镑）一公斤，与之相对地，通常的价格是20卢比（23便士）。


Festivals are also at risk. The next big festival is Dussehra on 8 October, when Hindus erect giant, comic book-style effigies of Ravana, a figure from the Hindu epic The Ramayana who sports a bushy moustache and an evil grin.

节假日也面临风险。下一个盛大的节日是 10 月 8 日举行的十胜节，印度人树起巨大的漫画式罗波那肖像，罗波那是印度教史诗《罗摩衍那》中的人物，留着浓密的胡子，咧嘴邪恶一笑。

节日也有了风险。下一个大型节日是10月8日的十胜节，印度教徒将竖立起巨大的、漫画式的罗波那肖像，罗波那是印度史诗《罗摩衍那》中的人物，留着浓密的小胡子和邪恶的笑容。


Burning Ravana symbolises the triumph of good over evil. But given that the effigies are made of paper, if the monsoon continues, Ravana might have the last laugh.

燃烧罗波那肖像象征着邪不胜正。但这些肖像是纸做的，如果季风持续，罗波那可能会笑到最后。

焚烧罗波那象征着善良战胜了邪恶。但考虑到肖像是用纸做的，如果雨季继续下去，罗波那可能会笑到最后。


Julian Assange: Private security firm 'spied on WikiLeaks founder in Ecuadorian embassy for CIA'

朱利安·阿桑奇：私人安保公司‘为中央情报局在厄瓜多尔大使馆监视维基解密创始人’ 朱利安·阿桑奇：私人安保公司“为中情局监视厄瓜多尔大使馆里的维基解密创始人”


A Spanish private security company hired to protect the Ecuadorian embassy in London when Julian Assange lived there spied on the WikiLeaks founder for the US intelligence service, it has been claimed.

据消息称，朱利安·阿桑奇住在伦敦时，一家被雇来保护厄瓜多尔驻伦敦大使馆的西班牙私人安保公司为美国情报机构监视这位维基解密的创始人。

据称，朱利安·阿桑奇在厄瓜多尔驻伦敦大使馆避难期间雇佣的西班牙私人安保公司，是为美国情报机构监视这位维基解密创始人。


A report in Spanish newspaper El Pais said the company, UC Global SL, allegedly handed over audio and video to the CIA of meetings Assange held with his lawyers.

西班牙《国家报》的一篇报道称，西班牙私人安保公司涉嫌向美国中央情报局提供阿桑奇与其律师会面的音频和视频。

西班牙报纸《El Pais》的一篇报道表示，UC Global SL公司称已将阿桑奇与其律师们会晤的音频和视频交给中情局。


The company is being investigated over the claims by Spain's High Court, the Audiencia Nacional, said the report.

报道称，该公司正在接受西班牙高等法院的调查。 报道称，在西班牙最高法院国家法院的要求下，这家公司正在就这些指控接受调查。


Assange filed a criminal complaint himself, in which he accused the company of violating his privacy and the secrecy of his client-attorney privileges.

阿桑奇本人亲自提出刑事诉讼，指控该公司侵犯了他的隐私和他的委托人-律师特权的保密性。

阿桑奇本人提起了一项刑事诉讼，指控该公司侵犯了他的隐私权和保密的律师客户特权。


El Pais said UC Global SL had failed to respond to requests for comment on the claims.

《国家报》表示，西班牙私人保安公司未能回复就此事发表评论的请求。
《El Pais》表示，UC Global SL对此指控不予置评。


In April, Assange was dragged out of the embassy after being handed over to the British authorities by Ecuador.

4 月份，阿桑奇在被厄瓜多尔移交给英国当局后，随即被当局驱逐出大使馆。
4月，阿桑奇被厄瓜多尔移交给英国当局后，被拖出使馆。


He took refuge there in 2012 while on bail and facing extradition to Sweden over sex assault allegations, saying he feared extradition to the US if he left over the activities of WikiLeaks.

2012 年，保释期间阿桑奇进入厄瓜多尔驻英大使馆避难，因性侵指控面临被引渡到瑞典的风险；阿桑奇表示，如果放弃维基解密活动，担心他会被引渡到美国。

他2012年保释期间一直在那里避难，并因性侵指控将被引渡到瑞典。他说他担心如果他遗留一些维基泄密的活动，他将会被引渡至美国。


The US formally requested his extradition in June on 18 charges, including computer misuse and the unauthorised disclosure of national defence information.

今年 6 月，美国正式发出对阿桑奇的引渡要求，阿桑奇被指控滥用电脑、未经授权泄露国防信息等 18 项罪名。

美国在6月正式以18项指控要求引渡阿桑奇，其中包括计算机滥用和未经授权披露国防机密。


He is accused of working with former US army intelligence analyst Chelsea Manning.

他被指控勾结美军前情报分析师切尔西·曼宁。 他被控与前美国陆军情报分析师切尔西・曼宁同谋。


He is now in Belmarsh prison in London after being jailed for violating bail conditions imposed over the Swedish extradition request and was due to be released last week, but was remanded in custody pending a hearing of the US extradition case in London in February 2020.

此前因违反瑞典引渡要求的保释条件而入狱，阿桑奇目前在伦敦的贝尔马什监狱服刑，本应上周获释，但因等候 2020 年 2 月在伦敦举行的美国引渡案听证会，而被还押候审

他因违反瑞典引渡要求的假释条件而被判入狱，现正在伦敦贝尔马什监狱，原定于上周获释，但因即将在2020年2月在伦敦举办的美国引渡听证会而还押候审。


In May, Swedish prosecutors reopened their investigation into an allegation of rape against Assange - an allegation he has always denied.

今年 5 月，瑞典检方重启对阿桑奇强奸指控的调查-阿桑奇对这一指控一直否认。
瑞典检察官于5月重新开始审理阿桑奇一直否认的强奸指控。


Omni Air flight lands in Baltimore after declaring emergency

全能航空宣布紧急情况后，航班在巴尔的摩降落 Omni航空飞机紧急降落巴尔的摩


The Federal Aviation Administration says an Omni Air International jet landed safely at Baltimore Washington International Airport after declaring an emergency.

美国联邦航空局表示，全能国际航空一架飞机在宣布紧急情况后，安全降落在巴尔的摩华盛顿国际机场。

美国联邦航空局(FAA)表示，一架Omni国际航空飞机在宣布紧急状态后，安全降落于巴尔的摩华盛顿国际机场。


The FAA said in an email that Flight 328 landed at BWI at 6:19 p.m. on Thursday because of what was described as a hydraulic problem with the Boeing B777.

美国联邦航空局在一封电子邮件中表示，328 航班由于波音 B777 出现液压问题，于星期四下午 6:19 在巴尔的摩华盛顿国际机场降落。

FAA在一封邮件中称，328航班于周四下午6点19分降落在巴尔的摩华盛顿机场，原因是这架波音777飞机据描述出现了液压问题。


According to the FAA, the flight departed from Baltimore, but its destination wasn't known. It's unclear how many people were on board. The agency is investigating the incident.

据美国联邦航空局称，该航班已飞离巴尔的摩，但其目的地未知。目前尚不明确航班乘客人数。美国联邦航空局正在对该事件展开调查。

据FAA所述，此次航班从巴尔的摩起飞，目的地未知。机上人员数量尚不明确。相关部门正在调查此次事件。


A telephone message left at Tulsa, Oklahoma-based Omni Air International was immediately returned Thursday night.

全能国际航空（总部设于俄克拉荷马州塔尔萨）收到了一条电话留言，并于星期四晚立即返回留言。

位于俄克拉何马州塔尔萨市的Omni国际航空公司，在周四晚收到电话留言后立刻进行了回复。


为什么我们还需要甘地 我们为什么仍需要甘地


The leaders of the world's two largest democracies need to heed the principles of a remarkable man whose 150th birthday we are currently celebrating.

当我们在庆祝一位非凡人物诞辰 150 周年时，世界上最大的两个民主国家的领导人更应该听从他所践行的原则。

我们正在庆祝一位伟人的150年诞辰。全世界最大的两个民主国领导人都应注意这位伟人所提出的原则。


Mohandas Karamchand "Mahatma" Gandhi, who was born on Oct. 2, 1869, left a worldwide legacy with his focus on ethics, nonviolence, tolerance and social justice. He had a profound impact on two of the most important mass mobilizations in the United States.

莫罕达斯·卡拉姆昌德“圣雄”甘地生于 1869 年 10 月 2 日，一生致力于道德、非暴力、宽容和社会公正事业，为全世界留下了宝贵的遗产。他对美国两次最重大的全民运动都有着深刻的影响。

圣雄莫罕达斯·卡拉姆昌德·甘地出生于1869年10月2日，他关注伦理、非暴力、宽容与社会公正，为全世界留下丰厚遗产。他对美国的两次大规模动员有深远影响。


The influence of Gandhi on the civil rights movement actually started well before the Rev. Martin Luther King's embrace of his ideals, with African-American activists such as Howard Thurman and Benjamin Mays undertaking long sea voyages to India to meet Gandhi.

霍华德·瑟曼和本杰明·梅斯这些美国活动家曾远渡重洋前往印度面见甘地，因此，甘地对民权运动的影响早在马丁·路德·金接纳其思想之前就开始了。

其实在马丁·路德·金采用甘地的观念之前，甘地对公民权运动早已产生影响，霍华德·瑟曼及本杰明·梅斯等非裔美国活动家都曾远渡重洋，前往印度探访甘地。


And Cesar Chavez, who modeled many of his tactics on Gandhi's in leading the farmworkers" movement, traced his political awakening to a newsreel he watched at the age of 11 or 12 showing that "this half-naked man without a gun had conquered the might of the British Empire."

而凯萨·查维斯追溯自己的政治觉醒，源于自己十一二岁的时候观看的一部讲述“这位没有带枪的半裸男人征服了大英帝国的强权”的新闻影片，后来他在领导农场工人运动时，很多策略都是在效仿甘地。

塞萨尔·查韦斯很多引领农场工作者运动的策略，都是以甘地思想为摹本。查韦斯将自己的政治觉醒追溯到十一、二岁时看的一则新闻短片，片中“这位半裸的男人，没有枪，却征服了大英帝国。”


Outside the United States, Gandhi had a similar effect. Nelson Mandela, the Dalai Lama, Nobel Peace Prize-winner Malala Yousafzai and climate change activists, to give just a few examples, have acknowledged Gandhi as a guiding light.

在美国之外，甘地也有着同样的影响力。简单举几个例子，纳尔逊·曼德拉、达赖喇嘛、诺贝尔和平奖获得者马拉拉·尤萨夫扎伊和气候变化活动家都视甘地为指路明灯。

在美国以外地区，甘地也有类似的影响力。很多人以甘地为指明灯，其中有纳尔逊·曼德拉、达赖喇嘛、诺贝尔和平奖获得者马拉拉·优素福·扎伊及气候变化活动家。


But President Donald Trump and Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi, who triumphantly addressed a joint mega-rally in Houston recently, seem to be impervious to Gandhi's ideas, despite paying lip service to him at the event. Both are right-wing populists who have ruled with scant compassion or tolerance, successfully mobilizing whites and Hindus in their respective countries as voting blocs, and fomenting division and social antagonism.

但是，总统唐纳德·特朗普和印度总理纳伦德拉·莫迪除了近日在休斯顿成功举行大型联合公开集会上对甘地的口头恭维之外，似乎对他的思想无动于衷。两人都是统治上缺乏同情心或宽容度的右翼民粹主义的奉行者，都曾在各自国家成功发动白人和印度教徒组成投票集团，同时煽动分裂和社会对立。

然而，近日美国总统特朗普和印度总理莫迪在休斯顿隆重举办了一场联合大型集会。尽管他们在会上奉承甘地，但似乎对甘地的思想无动于衷。两人都是右翼民粹主义者，其统治方式罕有同情或宽容。他们成功动员本国白人及印度人成为自己的投票群体，挑起分裂及社会对立。


Modi has belonged, since he was 8 years old, to a Hindu nationalist organization known as the RSS, an ex-member of which, Nathuram Godse, assassinated Gandhi on Jan. 30, 1948. Indeed, parliamentarians from Modi's ruling Bharatiya Janata Party have heaped praise on Gandhi's killer in recent years.

莫迪从 8 岁起就成为了印度民族主义组织 - 民族志工组织的一员，该组织的前任成员纳图拉姆·戈德森于 1948 年 1 月 30 日刺杀了甘地。事实上，莫迪所在的执政党 - 印度人民党的国民议员近年来对于刺杀甘地的凶手大加赞赏。

莫迪自八岁起就参与印度国民志愿服务团RSS。该团体前成员纳图拉姆·古德斯于1948年1月30日暗杀甘地。实际上，莫迪执政的巴拉迪亚·贾纳塔党议员近年来对暗杀甘地之人赞誉有加。


The Modi government's un-Gandhian approach has manifested itself on many fronts. It has stripped the Muslim-majority province of Jammu and Kashmir of its autonomy and statehood and put it into lockdown. It has proven unwelcoming to the mostly Muslim Rohingya refugees who have fled from extreme persecution in Myanmar.

莫迪政府在很多方面都表现出了反甘地主义的行事方式，废除了穆斯林占多数的省份查谟和克什米尔的自治权和邦的地位，并对当地实行封锁；也不欢迎从缅甸的极端迫害下出逃的多为穆斯林罗兴亚族的难民。

莫迪政府的非甘地策略已在多方面显露无遗。政府剥夺了穆斯林大省克什米尔的自治权及国家地位，并对其进行封锁。事实证明，大多逃离缅甸迫害的穆斯林罗兴亚难民，对此并不欢迎。


And Modi's government has created an uproar by instituting a national registry of citizens and setting up detention camps in the border state of Assam to ostensibly catch noncitizens from neighboring Muslim-majority Bangladesh, a step that may end up disenfranchising and imprisoning almost 2 million people.

并且，莫迪政府还造成了社会骚动，通过设立国家公民登记册，在位于边境地区的阿萨姆邦建立了拘留营，表面上是为了抓捕来自穆斯林占多数的邻国孟加拉的非本国公民，但此举可能导致近 200 万人被剥夺选举权并被监禁。

莫迪政府还推出全国公民登记册，在边境阿萨姆建立拘留营，表面上是从邻国孟加拉的穆斯林地区逮捕非公民。这一决策可能导致近两百万人失去公民权及入狱，故而引发轩然大波。


Trump is singing from a similar songbook. His administration's Muslim-majority travel ban echoes the Islamophobia that often informs Modi's policymaking. Its callousness toward refugees mirrors the Indian government's disdain for the Rohingya population's suffering, and its detention camps parallel the ones the Modi regime is setting up. Trump's stirring of racial animosity is analogous to troublesome rhetoric from a number of Modi's cabinet members.

特朗普实施的政策也如出一辙。特朗姆政府对穆斯林占多数的国家实施的旅行禁令正是对伊斯兰恐惧症的响应，而这也正是莫迪制定政策常考虑的因素。其对难民的冷酷无情也是印度政府对罗兴亚人所遭受的苦难嗤之以鼻的写照，而美国的拘留营与莫迪政权建立的拘留营也大同小异。特朗普煽动种族仇恨的行为与莫迪内阁一些成员作出的令人头疼的说辞别无二致。

特朗普之举如出一辙。其政府实施的穆斯林旅行禁令与恐伊症相呼应，而莫迪政策也常以恐伊为导向。该政策对难民的冷酷无情，正如印度政府蔑视罗兴亚人遭遇，而拘留营的设置，也与莫迪政权类似。特朗普煽动种族仇恨，也接近莫迪内阁成员一些令人反感的言论。


There was a teachable moment for the two leaders at their recent joint rally. House Majority Leader Steny Hoyer at the event quoted Gandhi's definition of democracy as "something that gives the weak the same chance as the strong."

在这两位领导人最近举行的联合集会上，出现了一个值得他们学习的时刻。活动中，众议院多数派领袖斯特尼·霍耶引用了甘地对民主的定义“民主能够赋予弱者与强者同等的机会”。

这两位领导人最近的联合集会中，有一个时刻颇有教育意义。众议院多数党领袖斯特尼·霍耶在会上引用了甘地对民主的定义：“给弱者和强者同等机会。”


Trump and Modi would do very well to keep Gandhi's advice in mind, 150 years after his birth.

时值甘地诞辰 150 周年，如果特朗普和莫迪能牢记甘地的忠告，他们在任期的表现应该会非常更好。

在甘地出生150年之后，特朗普和莫迪必将牢记甘地的建议。


Trump nominates Peter Gaynor to be FEMA chief: White House

白宫声明：特朗普提名彼得·盖纳出任联邦紧急事务管理署署长 白宫消息：特朗普提名彼得·盖诺为下一任FEMA局长


Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) Acting Administrator Peter Gaynor smiles as he testifies before a Senate Appropriations Homeland Security Subcommittee hearing on FEMA's FY2020 budget request on Capitol Hill in Washington, U.S., April 3, 2019.

2019 年 4 月 3 日，在美国华盛顿国会山，联邦紧急事务管理署代理署长彼得·盖纳面带微笑，在参议院拨款委员会国土安全小组委员会举行的关于 2020 财年该署预算请求的听证会上作证。

美国联邦紧急事务管理局（FEMA）代理主管彼得·盖诺（Peter Gaynor）于2019年4月3日在美国华盛顿国会山参议院国土安全拨款小组委员会关于FEMA2020税年预算请求的听证会上作证时，面带笑容。


U.S. President Donald Trump nominated Peter Gaynor on Thursday to head the Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA), the White House said in a statement.

美国总统唐纳德·特朗普提名彼得·盖纳出任联邦紧急事务管理署署长，白宫在一份声明中表示。

美国总统唐纳德·特朗普（Donald Trump）于星期四提名彼得·盖诺为FEMA局长，白宫在一讲话中表示。


Gaynor, FEMA's deputy administrator, had been acting chief of the agency, which oversees the government response to disasters like hurricanes and wildfires.

联邦紧急事务管理署的现任副署长盖纳曾担任该机构的代理署长，该机构负责监督政府应对飓风和野火等灾难的响应工作。

FEMA主管政府部门如何应对紧急事件如飓风和野火。盖诺现为FEMA副主管，也曾代理该部门局长一职。


The agency has been without a Senate-confirmed administrator since March, when Brock Long left the post. Long resigned after the Department of Homeland Security, under which FEMA falls, concluded Long had inappropriately used government vehicles to commute between Washington and his home in North Carolina.

自从 3 月布罗克·朗辞职后，该机构尚无参议院批准的负责人。管理署的上级部门 - 国土安全部认定朗违规使用公车，用于往返华盛顿和他在北卡罗来纳州的住所，随后朗辞任署长一职。

3月布罗克·朗（Brock Long）离任后，参议院一直未确认该部门的主管人选。FEMA隶属的国土安全部（Department of Homeland Security）认定布罗克滥用公车往返于华盛顿和其位于北卡罗来纳州的住所，其因此辞职。


A different nominee for the job, Jeffrey Byard, was withdrawn from consideration earlier this month, after a background check uncovered allegations that he had been involved in a barroom brawl.

本月早些时候，另一位署长候选人杰弗里·拜亚德的提名被撤回，因为背景调查发现他涉嫌参与了一起酒吧斗殴事件。

该职位的另一候选人杰弗里·拜厄德（Jeffrey Byard）因背景调查中有参与酒吧斗殴的指控记录而在本月早些时候被取消提名资格。


Gaynor's nomination to the post was expected. He will require a majority of the Senate to approve the nomination to take the job.

盖纳的提名是意料之中的事。他还需要获得参议院的多数票批准此次提名，方可出任署长一职。

盖诺被提名已在意料之中。他需要参议院多数人对此提名的同意，才可任职。


Before becoming FEMA's deputy administrator in 2018, Gaynor worked in emergency management in Rhode Island and was a Marine, the White House said.

白宫表示，在 2018 年担任管理署副署长职位前，盖纳曾在罗德岛的应急管理部门工作，并曾在美国海军服役。

2018年担任FEMA副主管前，盖诺曾就职于罗德岛紧急事务管理部门，也是一位海军陆战队队员，白宫表示。


Man set alight on doorstep 'in targeted attack'

男子“遭袭”被燃于自家门口 “针对性袭击”中男子在门阶前被点燃


A man has been set alight on his doorstep in what police believe is a targeted attack.

一名男子在自家门口被点燃，警方认为这是一次有针对性的袭击。 一名男性在自家门阶前被点燃，警方认为这是一起有针对性的袭击。


The 48-year-old was soaked in flammable liquid, believed to be petrol, before bursting into flames outside his home in Skelmersdale, West Lancashire.

这名 48 岁的男子在他位于西部兰开夏郡斯凯尔默斯代尔的家外被易燃液体淋湿后起火，据称该液体为汽油。

这名48岁的男子被浸泡在疑似汽油的易燃液体中，随即在西兰开夏郡斯凯默斯戴尔自家房屋门口燃烧起来。


He is in hospital in a critical but stable condition after suffering serious burns.

这名男子被严重烧伤，目前在医院，情况危急但稳定。 严重烧伤后，他目前住院治疗，情况危急但已稳定。


Police have launched an attempted murder inquiry after they were called to the man's house at about 1am on Thursday.

星期四凌晨 1 点左右，警方接到报警电话赶到该男子家中，展开谋杀未遂调查。
警方于周四凌晨一点接到报警，来到该男子家，并以谋杀未遂案展开调查。


Detective Chief Inspector Pauline Stables, leading the investigation, said: "This is a horrific incident which has left a man in a very poorly condition in hospital.

负责调查的探长波林·斯道布尔斯说：“该事件性质恶劣，这名男子还在医院，情况非常糟糕。

负责此次调查的侦探总督察Pauline Stables说：“这起事件太可怕了，导致了一名男子现在躺在医院，情况很糟。”


"We are carrying out a number of enquiries to try to identify those responsible.

“我们正在开展一系列调查，试图找出责任人。 “我们正在进行多项调查，以锁定涉案人员。”


"While we are trying to establish a motive for what has happened, we do believe that the incident was targeted and I would like to stress that I don't believe there is any threat to the wider community at this time.

“我们正试图查证该事件的动机，我们确信该事件是有针对性的，我想强调的是，我认为目前该事件不会对更大范围的社区造成威胁。

“我们正在调查纵火动机，但我们相信这是一次针对性袭击。并且我想强调一点，我认为此事目前不对社区大范围构成威胁。”


"Someone out there knows who has done this and I would urge them to come forward and speak to us.

“我希望知道凶手下落的人能向我们报告。 “如果有人知道谁是肇事者，我敦促他们挺身而出，告知我们。”


"Has a loved one come home acting suspiciously, smelling of smoke or petrol or with unexplained injuries?

“您的亲人回家时是否行为可疑，身上有烟味、汽油味，或者有无法解释的伤痕？ “是否有亲人回家后有可疑行为，身上有烟熏或汽油味，或有莫名伤口？”


"We need to find the people responsible for this dreadful crime."

“我们需要有人为这一可怕事件负责。” “我们必须找到此次恶性事件的肇事者。”


Vulnerable Dems air impeachment concerns to Pelosi

脆弱的民主党人引发佩洛西对弹劾的担忧 弱势民主党人就弹劾问题向佩洛西表达看法


During the meeting, several members made clear their stance that Democrats should keep the inquiry focused on the Ukraine matter -- allegations that Trump asked the Ukrainian President to initiate an investigation into a potential 2020 political rival -- and not the other instances of potential wrongdoing detailed in the report from special counsel Robert Mueller.

会议期间，几位成员表明了他们的立场：民主党人应该继续将调查重点放在乌克兰问题上——指控特朗普要求乌克兰总统对潜在的 2020 年政治对手进行调查——而不是特别顾问罗伯特·穆勒在报告中详细介绍的其他可能违法的案件。

会议期间，几位成员明确表示了他们的立场，即民主党人应继续将调查重点放在乌克兰“电话门”事件上，指控特朗普要求乌克兰总统调查2020大选潜在政治对手，而非放在特别顾问罗伯特·穆勒（Robert Mueller）在报告中详细列举的其他可能的不当行为上。


Democrats are largely in agreement about the strategy, with Pelosi saying during her press conference on Thursday morning that the whistleblower complaint is "the focus of the moment."

佩洛西在星期四上午的新闻发布会上说道，绝大部分民主党人同意这一策略，即“告密者控告”是“当下的重点”。

民主党人很大程度上同意这一策略，佩洛西（Pelosi）在周四上午的新闻发布会上说，举报信是“当下的重点”。


By keeping the impeachment inquiry focused, leaders hope to keep the caucus unified -- with an eye to the moderate members who only recently joined calls for proceedings. The Ukraine matter is also relatively clear-cut and easy to explain to the public, lawmakers say. They also argue the probe, spearheaded by the intelligence committee, will be able to move faster -- possibly in the next month or two -- with a narrower scope.

领导人希望通过继续将重点放在弹劾调查上来保持党内统一，同时着眼于最近才加入诉讼程序的温和派成员。议员表示，乌克兰的问题也比较明确，很容易向公众解释。他们还认为，此次由情报委员会牵头的调查范围较小，进展也将更快，可能在未来一两个月内实施。

考虑到最近才加入的温和派，领导人们希望通过保持弹劾调查重点不变来保证核心小组的统一一致。议员们说，乌克兰“电话门”事件相对明确，较容易向公众解释。他们还提出理由说，情报委员会带头调查，缩小范围，速度会更快——可能在未来一两个月内。


Rep. Angie Craig, a vulnerable freshman Democrat from Minnesota, who said earlier this week that she supported the impeachment inquiry said after the meeting that Pelosi and Democratic leaders mostly listened to the views raised by the lawmakers.

来自明尼苏达州的众议员安吉·克雷格刚刚加入民主党不久，她在本周早些时候表示，她支持弹劾调查，因为在此前的会议中，佩洛西和民主党领导人大多听取了议员的意见。

来自明尼苏达州的弱势新民主党众议员安吉·克雷格（Angie Craig）在本周早些时候表示支持弹劾调查，她在会议结束后说佩洛西和民主党领导人很大程度上听取了议员们的意见。


"I'm in a district where I've been reluctant to move forward only from the perspective where I want to be disciplined, I want to look at due process and want to make sure we get all of our facts -- and this process will allow us to do that," Craig said, adding she backed a narrow probe led by the House Intelligence Committee.

克雷格说道，“站在我的立场，我一直不愿意仅从我希望受到约束的角度去推动调查，我想看看正当程序，并希望确保我们掌握了所有事实——这个程序将使我们能够做到这一点，”她还补充道，她支持由众议院情报委员会牵头的一项小范围调查。

“由于我所在的选区，我不愿意仅仅从想当然的角度出发，我想仔细研究正当法律程序，确保我们了解所有事实——而这一程序可以使我们做到这点。”克雷格说道，并补充说，她支持由众议院情报委员会带头进行缩小范围的调查。


Rep. Matt Cartwright, a Democrat from Pennsylvania, told CNN that he wouldn't -- at this point -- vote for articles of impeachment.

来自宾夕法尼亚州的民主党众议员马特·卡特赖特告诉美国有线电视新闻网，目前他不会投票支持弹劾条款。

来自宾夕法尼亚州的民主党众议员马特·卡特赖特（Matt Cartwright）告诉美国有线电视新闻网（CNN），此时此刻他不会赞成弹劾条款。


"I would vote no right now because we haven't seen all the facts," Cartwright said. "We have to presume that people are innocent, don't we, and we have to see if what the press has been reporting and what has been revealed in terms of documentation, if if all that is true."

卡特赖特说：“我现在之所以不投票，是因为我们还没有看到全部事实。”“我们必须假定人们是无辜的，不是吗？如果这一切都是真的话，我们必须看看新闻界是否在报道什么新闻，以及是否有文件披露了这些信息。”

“目前我会投反对票，因为我们还没有看到所有事实，”卡特赖特说，“我们必须假设人们是无辜的，不是么？我们必须先看新闻报道的内容和文件披露的信息，看看这些内容是否属实。”


Democrats will hear from constituents about their moves toward impeachment soon, with members scheduled to return to their districts for a two-week recess at the start of October. It will be the first time a swath of members from more conservative districts will receive clear, in-person feedback -- or, in some cases, blowback -- from the people they represent since they joined calls for impeachment proceedings in the wake of the Ukraine allegations earlier this week.

民主党很快会从选民那里听说他们推动弹劾进程的消息，各成员则计划在 10 月初返回各自的选区休会两周。这是来自保守地区的一大批成员自本周早些时候在乌克兰指控发生之后呼吁启动弹劾程序以来首次听到他们的选民亲自提供的反馈，有时也有负面消息。

议员们计划在十月回到各自的选区休息两周，因此很快民主党人就将从选民那里得知他们对弹劾的看法。这对于来自保守地区的一大批议员来说，将是他们自本周早些时候加入乌克兰“电话门”指控弹劾程序后，首次从他们所代表的选民那里获得亲身明确的反馈——也有可能是批评。


But Rep. Dan Kildee, a Michigan Democrat, said the timing of the recess has its upsides.

但是密歇根州民主党众议员丹·基尔迪表示，选择在此时休会有好处。

然而，密歇根州民主党众议员丹·基尔迪（Dan Kildee）说，这样的休息时间安排也是有好处的。


"I really can't think of a better thing to do than to sort of check in with the boss before we move forward," he told reporters. "It's actually good timing that we get a chance to go home, catch our breath, get the perspective of people back home, explain what we're doing, and then come back and move forward accordingly."

他对记者说：“我实在想不到有什么比在推动弹劾程序之前向老板报备一下更好的事情了。”“实际上这是一个好时机，我们有机会回去歇口气，了解地方民众的观点，向他们解释我们在做什么，然后再回去，再相应地向前推进。“

“能与衣食父母交流是最好的事了，”他告诉记者，“这其实是个非常好的时机，我们能回家，休息片刻，了解家乡人们的想法，向大家解释我们正在做什么，再回来，根据我们两周的收获，继续往前走。“


Once lawmakers return, though, movement is likely to be quick.

虽然议员回去了，但进程可能反而比较快。 一旦议员从家乡返回后，进程则可能会加快。


"I think it's everybody's intention here to get this done in 2019," said Rep. Jamie Raskin, an impeachment advocate and member of the Judiciary Committee.

司法委员会委员杰米·拉斯金是弹劾调查的支持者，她说：“我觉得所有人都有意在 2019 年完成这项工作。”

“我觉得这里所有人都打算在2019年内完成这项工作。”弹劾支持者、司法委员会委员杰米·拉斯金（Jamie Raskin）说。


"The caucus is unified around the lawlessness and corruption pouring forth from the White House, and our job will be to reduce it to a set of articles of impeachment that make sense to the country," the Maryland Democrat told reporters on Thursday night. "We need a set of articles that make a compelling legal case and that tell a coherent story to the public. And if we do our job right, it will be a unifying exercise for the whole country."

这名马里兰民主党人士星期四晚对记者说道：“对于白宫涌现的违法行为和腐败问题，党内始终保持一致，我们的工作是通过一系列对国家有意义的弹劾条款减少此类行为和问题。”“我们需要一系列条款来确保法律案件令人信服，并向公众讲述一个连贯的故事。如果我们正确地开展工作，那么，这将是整个国家的统一行动。”

“核心小组就白宫涌现的非法和腐败问题已达成一致，我们的任务是将其简化为一系列对国家有意义的弹劾条款。”这位马里兰州民主党人于周四晚告诉记者，“我们需要一系列能带来有力法律诉讼的条款，同时能向公众诉说一个连贯的故事。如果我们做的好，这将对整个国家都颇有益处。”


Rep. Anthony Brindisi, a freshman from New York who has resisted calls for an impeachment probe, told CNN that he's "not yet" there on impeaching Trump.

来自纽约的安东尼·布林迪西是一名新加入民主党的人士，他拒绝呼吁弹劾调查，他告诉美国有线电视新闻网，对于弹劾特朗普一事，他暂持反对意见。

来自纽约州的新众议员安东尼·布林迪西（Anthony Brindisi）表示拒绝弹劾调查，他告诉CNN他“尚未”支持弹劾特朗普。


"While I find many of the statements in the whistleblower's report disturbing, there's a lot more information that's out there," Brindisi said. "We have to talk to some of these officials that they have listed in the report here and see where it goes."

布林迪西说：“尽管我发现告密者报告中的许多陈述都令人不安，但还有更多其他信息。”“我们必须与这些官员中的一些人谈谈，他们已经在这里列出了报告，并查看了报告的去向。”

“虽然我发现举报人报告中有诸多令人不安的陈述，但还有许多未知信息，”布林迪西说，“我们必须与报告中列举的部分官员交流，看看具体情况如何。”


More than half the members of the US House of Representatives have said they support an impeachment inquiry, according to a CNN count. However, that count includes many Democrats who say they support an impeachment investigation but are still waiting for the results of the probe before deciding whether to finally vote to impeach Trump. Even if the House could pass the vote, it likely would go nowhere in the Republican-controlled Senate, one of many reasons the issue has been politically divisive in the party.

据美国有线电视新闻网统计，超过一半的美国众议院议员表示支持弹劾调查。但是，这其中包括许多民主党人，他们虽然表示支持弹劾调查，但仍在等待结果，然后再决定是否最终投票支持弹劾特朗普。即使众议院可以投票通过弹劾条款，但还是会在共和党控制的参议院遭遇“拦路虎”，这也是该问题在民主党内引发政治分歧的诸多原因之一。

根据CNN统计，过半美国众议院议员表示支持弹劾调查。但这一统计数据包括许多民主党人，他们声称支持弹劾调查，但仍在等待调查结果，以最终决定是否投票弹劾特朗普。即便众议院投票通过弹劾特朗普，由共和党控制的参议院也不会通过，这也是党内产生分歧的诸多原因之一。


Still there has been a surge in support -- more than 75 House members in about three days -- of launching such an inquiry as part of the fallout from Trump's July 25 call with Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky where he discussed former Vice President Joe Biden. There is no evidence of wrongdoing by Biden.

特朗普在 7 月 25 日与乌克兰总统沃洛德米尔·泽伦斯基的电话会谈中讨论了前副总统乔·拜登，而在此之后大约三天，支持启动弹劾调查的人数大增（超过 75 名众议院成员）。没有任何证据表明拜登有过错。

尽管如此，支持弹劾调查人数仍在上涨，3天之内增加超过75名众议院议员。上涨原因在于特朗普7月25日在与乌克兰总统弗拉基米尔·泽连斯基（Volodymyr Zelensky）通话时讨论了前副总统乔·拜登（Joe Biden）。没有证据表明拜登有任何不当行为。


Trump official says lawyers had Ukraine call transcript moved to secure system

特朗普工作人员说，律师已将乌克兰通话记录移交至安全系统 特朗普官员称律师已将乌克兰通话记录转移至安全系统


A senior Trump administration official acknowledged Friday that White House lawyers directed moving the transcript of President Trump's July phone call with Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky to a highly secure system.

特朗普政府一名高级官员星期五承认，白宫律师指示将特朗普总统 7 月与乌克兰总统泽伦斯基的电话记录转移到一个高度安全的系统。

特朗普政府的一位高级官员在周五表示，白宫律师指示将特朗普总统与乌克兰总统弗拉基米尔·泽连斯基七月的通话记录转移到更高的安全系统。


Other details about what efforts were taken to move the records are not immediately known, beyond the allegations contained in the whistleblower complaint about that call.

除举报电话中的指控外，目前尚不清楚为转移记录所做的其它行动。 除了检举人对这次通话的指控外，其他为了转移记录所做工作的细节，还无法立刻明确。


The whistleblower complaint, which was declassified by the Trump administration and released to the public on Thursday by the House Intelligence Committee, alleges that White House officials said they were "directed" by White House attorneys to remove the transcript of the call from the computer system where they are normally kept.

特朗普政府解密举报人投诉并于星期四由众议院情报委员会向公众公布，该投诉称，白宫官员说他们受白宫律师“指示”从通常存放电话的电脑系统中删除通话记录。

这份被特朗普政府解密，并在周四由美国众议院情报委员会公之于众的检举人指控书表示，白宫官员称，他们在白宫律师的“指示”下，将这份通话记录从平时保存的电脑系统中删除了。


The whistleblower alleged that the transcript was kept on a different system normally used for classified information. The whistleblower also said that, according to White House officials, it was "not the first time" a presidential transcript was placed into this system in order to protect politically sensitive information and not national security-sensitive information. The complaint alleged that the White House tried to "restrict access" to records of the call.

举报人声称，笔录通常保存在不同等级的保密系统中。举报人还说，根据白宫官员的说法，为了保护政治敏感信息，而不是国家安全敏感信息，“不是第一次”在这一系统中放置总统笔录。投诉声称白宫试图“限制”人员接触通话记录。

检举人称，记录被保存在另一个通常用于加密信息的系统中。检举人还说，白宫官员表示，为了保护政治敏感信息和非国家安全相关的信息，这“不是第一次”将总统的记录放在这个系统中。指控书称，白宫试图“限制访问”这份通话记录。


"In the days following the phone call, I learned from multiple U.S. officials that senior White House officials had intervened to "lock down" all records of the phone call, especially the official word-for-word transcript of the call that was produced - as customary - by the White House Situation Room," the whistleblower stated.

“在接到电话后的几天里，我从多名美国官员那里获悉，白宫高级官员已经介入，将电话的所有记录‘锁定’，特别是白宫情报室按惯例制作的通话正式逐字记录，”举报人说。

“在通话后的几天里，我从多名美国官员处得知，白宫高层官员已经介入，将这次通话的所有记录全部‘封锁’，特别是白宫战情室（按照惯例）制作的，对这次通话逐字逐句的官方记录。”检举人表示。


The White House released an unclassified version of that transcript of the call on Wednesday. The memo, which does not reflect a "verbatim transcript" but is based on "notes and recollections" of those memorializing the call, shows Trump seeking assistance in investigating the Bidens.

白宫星期三公布了这一通话记录的非保密版本。这份备忘录“并非逐字记录”，而是来自相关人员对通话的“记录和回忆”，显示特朗普寻求协助调查拜登一家。

白宫在周三发布了一份此次通话的未加密版本。这份备忘录并不是“一字不差的记录”，而是基于通话记录者的“笔记和回忆”，显示特朗普正在寻求协助，对拜登家进行调查。


"The other thing, there is a lot of talk about Biden's son, that Biden stopped prosecution and a lot of people want to find out about that so whatever you can do with the Attorney General would be great," he said. "Biden went around bragging that he stopped the prosecution, so if you can look into it...sounds horrible to me."

他说：“另一件事是，拜登儿子有很多传言，拜登还终止了一桩起诉，很多人想找出此事，如果你能和司法部长一起做些什么，那就最好了”。“拜登到处吹嘘说他阻止了起诉，你能否调查一下，这对我来说......听起来太可怕了。”

他说，“还有一件事，有许多关于拜登儿子的传言，说拜登已经阻止起诉，许多人都想了解这件事，所以，无论你们能和司法部长做什么，都是很好的。”“拜登到处吹嘘自己摆平了起诉，如果你们能调查一下就好了……我觉得很可怕。”


This refers to Joe Biden, while vice president, urging Ukraine to fire its top prosecutor Viktor Shokin who was investigating the natural gas firm Burisma Holdings - where his son, Hunter Biden, was on the board. Biden allies maintain that corruption concerns prompted his intervention.

乔·拜登在任职副总统期间，敦促乌克兰解雇其最高检察官维克托·肖金，后者当时正在调查乌克兰天然气公司“布里斯玛控股”腐败案，拜登的小儿子亨特在该公司任董事。拜登的盟友坚持认为，因腐败问题他才进行干预。

这指的是乔·拜登在任职副总统期间，敦促乌克兰解雇最高检察官维克托·肖金，当时他正在调查天然气公司Burisma Holdings——他的儿子亨特·拜登曾是董事会成员。拜登的盟友认为，是对腐败的担忧促使他进行干预。


But the whistleblower's complaint alleges that Trump was soliciting foreign assistance to help in the 2020 campaign. The whistleblower acknowledged in the complaint, though, that the concerns were based on second-hand information.

但举报人的投诉称，特朗普在 2020 年竞选中寻求外国援助。不过，举报者在投诉中承认，这些投诉是基于二手信息。

但检举人的指控书声称，特朗普正在拉拢外国援助，以帮助2020年的竞选活动。不过，检举人在指控中承认，这些怀疑是建立在第二手信息上的。


The White House lawyers" directive to move the transcript has been characterized by top Democrats as a "cover-up."

白宫律师们要求修改这份记录的指示被民主党高层定性为“掩盖事实”。 民主党高层将白宫律师指示转移记录的行为描述为“掩盖事实”。


House Speaker Nancy Pelosi, D-Calif., who was prompted by Ukraine developments this week to announce a formal impeachment inquiry into the president, called the move a "cover-up" and said it would be part of the impeachment inquiry.

众议院议长，来自加州的民主党人南希·佩洛西本周就乌克兰事态发展宣布对总统进行正式弹劾调查，她称此举是“掩盖”，并表示这将是弹劾调查的一部分。

加利福尼亚州民主党员白宫发言人南希·佩罗西，因为本周乌克兰事态的发展，宣布对总统进行正式的弹劾调查，称此举是“掩饰”，并称这将是弹劾调查的一部分。


Meanwhile, Trump lawyer Jay Sekulow downplayed the importance of the record-keeping details.

与此同时，特朗普律师杰伊·塞库洛淡化了记录保存细节的重要性。 与此同时，特朗普的律师杰伊·赛库洛淡化了细节记录的重要性。


"A cover-up? Think about that for a moment," Sekulow said on "Fox & Friends" Friday. "The White House secured a call with the president of Ukraine? It's so secret and such a cover-up, here's the documents. This is nonsense."

“这是掩盖？好好想一想，塞库洛星期五在《福克斯与朋友》节目中说。“白宫不该保护与乌克兰总统的通话吗？这是秘密且不该掩盖吗，这是文件。简直胡说八道。”

“掩饰？思考一下吧。”赛库洛周五在“福克斯与朋友”节目中说。“白宫封锁与乌克兰总统的通话记录？如果真的这么隐秘，真的是掩饰行为，怎么这里还有文件记录。真是一派胡言。”


Ukraine scandal: Pelosi says Barr 'rogue'; former U.S. officials back investigation

乌克兰丑闻：佩洛西说巴尔是无赖；前美国官员支持调查 乌克兰丑闻：佩洛西称巴尔“无赖”，前美国官员支持调查


House Speaker Nancy Pelosi accused U.S. Attorney General William Barr Friday of going "rogue" to protect President Donald Trump over his controversial phone call with Ukraine's leader, which has led to an impeachment inquiry.

众议院议长南希·佩洛西指责美国司法部长威廉·巴尔周五在特朗普总统与乌克兰领导人的有争议的电话中“无赖地”保护了总统，这也引发了弹劾调查。

众议院议长南希·佩洛西指责美国总检察长威廉·巴尔周五为保护总统唐纳德·特朗普而耍“无赖”。特朗普与乌克兰领导人的电话通话极具争议，导致了弹劾调查。


The California Democrat's words follow a release of the complaint Thursday, which was submitted by an unidentified intelligence official to Intelligence Community Inspector General Michael Atkinson. Atkinson turned it over to national intelligence director Joseph Maguire.

在这位加州民主党人发表上述言论之前，一名不愿透露姓名的情报官员周四向美国情报机构监察长迈克尔·阿特金森提交了这份起诉书。阿特金森把它交给了国家情报总监约瑟夫·马奎尔。

这位加州民主党人士的发言是在周四公布投诉之后进行的。投诉由一名身份不明的情报官员提交给国家情报督察长迈克尔·阿特金森。阿特金森将此案转交给国家情报代理总监约瑟夫·马奎尔。


Barr is mentioned several times in the July 25 phone call, as is Trump attorney Rudolph Giuliani. The complaint says White House officials were concerned enough that they attempted to "lock down" the record of the call.

在 7 月 25 日的电话中，巴尔和特朗普的律师鲁道夫·朱利安尼多次被提及。起诉书说，白宫官员对此非常关注，他们试图“锁定”通话记录。

7月25日的通话多次提到巴尔，同样提及的还有特朗普的律师鲁迪·朱利安尼。投诉表示白宫官员非常担心，并试图“封锁”通话记录。


"[Barr has] gone rogue," Pelosi told MSNBC Friday. "I think where they're going is a cover-up of a cover-up. I think it's sad, to have a Justice Department go so rogue. Well, they have been for a while. And now it just makes matters worse."

佩洛西星期五对微软全国广播公司说：“巴尔已经变得非常无赖了。”“我认为他们要做的是掩盖真相。我觉得司法部这么无赖是令人感到悲哀的。好吧，已经有一段时间了。现在这只会让事情变得更糟。”

佩洛西周五告诉MSNBC：“（巴尔）是在耍无赖。我认为他们将要做的掩饰的掩饰。我觉得司法部这样耍无赖，是很可悲的。不过他们一直这样。而现在，这只是让事情变得更糟了。”


Pelosi announced an official impeachment investigation this week after Trump acknowledged he'd withheld military aid to Ukraine. The aid was ultimately granted, but House Democrats want to know whether there was any connection to the aid and Trump's asking Zelensky to investigate Hunter Biden, who worked for a Ukrainian gas company for five years.

在特朗普承认停止向乌克兰提供军事援助后，佩洛西本周宣布了一项正式的弹劾调查。援助最终获得批准，但众议院民主党人想知道援助是否与特朗普要求泽连斯基调查曾为乌克兰天然气公司工作了五年的亨特·拜登的这件事有任何关联。

特朗普承认他对乌克兰的军事援助之后，佩洛西本周宣布正式对其进行弹劾。这些军事援助最终得到了批准，但众议院民主党人想知道的是，军事援助和特朗普要求泽伦斯基调查为乌克兰天然气公司工作的亨特·拜登之间是否有任何关联。


Also Friday, nearly 300 former U.S. foreign policy and national security officials signed a letter supporting the impeachment investigation. The coalition said Trump's actions constitute a "profound national security concern."

同样在周五，近 300 名前美国外交政策和国土安全官员签署了一封支持弹劾调查的信。该联盟表示，特朗普的行动构成了“对国家安全的严重关切”。

同样在周五，近300名美国前外交政策和国家安全官员签署了一封支持弹劾调查的信件。该联盟表示，特朗普的行为造成“严重国家安全困扰”。


"We applaud those members of Congress, including Speaker Pelosi, who have started us down that necessary path," the letter states. "President Trump appears to have leveraged the authority and resources of the highest office in the land to invite additional foreign interference into our democratic process. That would constitute an unconscionable abuse of power.

信中说：“我们为包括佩洛西议长在内的国会议员们喝彩，是他们引导我们走上了这条必要的道路。”“特朗普总统似乎利用了这个国家最高职位的权力和资源，邀请更多的外国势力干涉我们的民主进程。这将构成不合理的权力滥用。

信中说：“我们支持包括议长佩洛西在内的国会议员，他们让我们走上了这条必要的道路。特朗普总统似乎利用国家最高职位的权力和资源，来邀请更多的国外势力干涉我们的民主进程。这将构成不合情理的滥用权力行为。


"It would also represent an effort to subordinate America's national interests -- and those of our closest allies and partners -- to the president's personal political interest."

“这也将代表着一种将美国的国家利益——以及我们最亲密的盟友和伙伴的利益——服从于总统的个人政治利益的努力。”

“这种行为也代表了美国国家利益以及与我们亲密盟友及合作伙伴的利益被置于次要地位，而总统个人的政治利益被置于首位。”


Trump has denied there was any impropriety with the phone call. Friday, he denounced the complainant and again said the call with Zelensky was a "perfect conversation"

特朗普否认这通电话有任何不妥之处。周五，他谴责了申诉人并再次表示，他和泽连斯基的通话是“完美的交谈”

特朗普否认通话内容包含任何不妥。周五，他对投诉进行谴责，并再次表示他与泽伦斯基的通话是一次“完美通话”


"Sounding more and more like the so-called whistle-blower isn't a whistle-blower at all," he tweeted. "In addition, all second-hand information that proved to be so inaccurate that there may not have been somebody else, a leaker or spy, feeding it to him or her? A partisan operative?"

他在推特上说：“听起来越来越像所谓的告密者，其实根本不是告密者。”“此外，所有二手信息都被证明是不准确的，可能根本没有其他人、泄密者或间谍向他或她提供这些信息？”一个党派侦探？”

他在Twitter上表示：“情况听起来越来越像是所谓的举报人根本不是举报人。另外，所有二手信息都被证明是不准确的，难道不会是其他人，一个泄密者或者间谍，给这个举报人提供的？也许是个党派特工？”


Vice President Mike Pence also had interactions with Ukrainian leaders, the whistle-blower complaint shows, and he met with Zelensky in Poland earlier this month. He said neither Joe Biden or Hunter Biden were discussed.

告密者的投诉表明，副总统彭斯也与乌克兰领导人进行了互动，他本月早些时候还在波兰会见了泽连斯基。他说没有讨论过乔·拜登或亨特·拜登。

举报人的投诉显示，副总统迈克·彭斯也跟乌克兰领导人有过交流，本月早些时候他与泽伦斯基在波兰会面。他表示他们并未讨论乔·拜登和亨特·拜登。


Death of Chinese activist in police custody prompts calls for investigation into torture

中国维权人士葬身看守所 各界呼吁彻查酷刑真相
中国活动家拘留期间死亡 要求调查警方用刑呼声高


Human rights advocates are calling for an investigation into the death of a Chinese activist, arrested after holding up a placard calling for Chinese leader Xi Jinping to step down.

1 名中国维权人士在举牌要求中国领导人习近平下台以后被捕并遇难，多名维权人士呼吁彻查其真实死因。

一名中国活动家因举牌要求中国主席习近平下台被捕，人权维护者呼吁对其死因展开调查。


Wang Meiyu, 38, was detained in July after he stood outside the Hunan provincial police department holding a sign that called on Xi and Chinese premier Li Keqiang to resign and implement universal suffrage in China. He was later charged with "picking quarrels and provoking trouble," a vague offence often given to dissidents.

38 岁的王美余今年七月曾在湖南省公安厅门外举牌请愿，要求习近平和中国总理李克强下台，并在中国境内实行普选制度。警方随后指控其“涉嫌寻衅滋事”，此项罪名定义含糊，许多持不同政见者曾因此入狱。

王美余，38岁，7月间在湖南省公安厅外举牌要求习近平及总理李克强下台、在中国实行普选，随后遭到羁押。他后来以“寻衅滋事罪”被起诉，该罪名十分模糊，常用于政治上的反对人士。


According to Wang's mother and lawyer, he died on Monday. Wang's wife Cao Shuxia received a call from police notifying her that her husband had died at a military hospital in the city of Hengyang where he had been held. The police officer on the phone did not offer any explanation of the cause of death.

据王美余的母亲和律师透露，他已于周一去世。王美余的妻子曹曙霞接到警方电话，声称其丈夫死于衡阳市内的某家部队医院中，而拘留王美余的看守所恰好位于衡阳。警官在电话中未对其死因作出任何解释。

据王美余母亲及律师所言，王美余死于周一。他的妻子曹曙霞接到警方电话，得知丈夫死于衡阳市军用医院。衡阳市正是王美余羁押处。


According to Minsheng Guancha, a Chinese human rights group, Cao was later able to see Wang's body and saw he was bleeding from his eyes, mouth, ears and nose and there were bruises on his face.

根据中国人权组织“民生观察”的消息，曹曙霞后来见到了王美余的遗体，发现他口眼耳鼻均有血迹，面部亦有淤青。

据中国人权组织民生观察报道，曹曙霞后来见到丈夫尸身七孔流血，面部有瘀伤。


"The Chinese government must investigate allegations of torture and the death in detention of human rights activist Wang Meiyu and hold the perpetrators of torture and extrajudicial killing criminally accountable," the Chinese Human Rights Defenders (CHRD) said in a statement.

“中国人权捍卫者网络”(CHRD) 发表声明称：“中国政府必须对人权活动人士王美余在拘留期间遭受酷刑和死亡一事进行彻查，并向酷刑和法外处决的实施者追究刑事责任。”

中国人权捍卫者（CHRD）表示：“中国政府必须调查关于维权人士王美余在拘留期间受刑致死的指控，对使用酷刑及法外处决的肇事者追究刑事责任。”


According to Radio Free Asia, Cao said police pressured her to accept their statement that Wang's death had been an accident but she refused. An officer at the Hengyang police station said he could not comment on the case. Wang's mother told the Guardian the family has been offered compensation of more than 2 million yuan (about $220,000).

根据自由亚洲电台的消息，曹曙霞称警方曾要求她接受王美余意外身亡的说法，但她对此加以回绝。衡阳市警察局的一名警官表示，他无法对此案作出任何评论。王美玉的母亲告诉《卫报》记者，当局向家属发放了 200 万人民币（约合 22 万美元）以上的补偿金。

自由亚洲电台称，曹曙霞表示警方曾对其施压，要她接受警方说辞，表明王美余之死为意外，但她拒绝了警方要求。衡阳警方一名工作人员表示对此案无可奉告。王美余的母亲告诉《卫报》，家属接到提议，可获两百多万元（约22万美元）赔偿金。


"Giving compensation without an investigation or criminal accountability for the perpetrator is not true redress nor will it effectively prevent torture," said Frances Eve, deputy director of research at CHRD.

“不彻查事情真相，也不追究当事人的刑事责任，只是给予补偿金，这样不能真正洗雪受害人的冤屈，也不能有效防止酷刑”CHRD 研究主管弗朗西斯·伊芙称。

中国人权捍卫者副主任法兰茜表示：“给予赔偿金，而不进行调查或追究肇事者刑事责任，就不是真正的赔偿，也不利于有效阴止用刑。“


"Especially when a family has effectively been held hostage and thus likely coerced into giving up claims for investigation for the compensation."

“特别是受害人家属实际上已被扣为人质，并有可能因收取补偿金而被迫不再要求调查事件真相。”

“尤其是家属实际上已被挟持为人质时，他们可能因受到胁迫而接受赔偿，放弃追查。”


Wang's death follows after those of other activists including grassroots lawyer Ji Sizun, who died in police custody in July, Uighur scholar Muhammad Salih Hajim who died last year. Nobel laureate winner Liu Xiaobo who was denied cancer treatment died in 2017 while serving an 11-year-prison sentence and activist Cao Shunli died in 2014, detained after attempting to attend a UN session on human rights in China.

在王美余之前，其他中国维权人士也遭遇过类似事件，如去年七月死在看守所的草根律师纪斯尊，以及去年逝世的维吾尔族学者穆罕默德·萨利赫·阿吉。2017 年，尚在狱中服刑（刑期 11 年）的诺贝尔奖得主刘小波罹患癌症，因当局拒绝为其治疗而病逝；2014年，维权人士曹顺利试图出席联合国召开的有关中国人权状况的会议，途中遭到拘留，随后亡故。

王美余之死，步其他数位维权人士之后尘，其中包括7月在警方拘留下死亡的草根律师纪斯尊，以及去年死亡的维吾尔学者穆罕默德·萨利赫·阿吉。诺贝尔奖获得者刘晓波在11年有期徒刑服刑期间，要求接受癌症治疗被拒，死于2017年。活动家曹顺利试图参联合国人权会议，在中国被羁押，死于2014年。


Since Monday, Wang's family has been placed under house arrest, according to CHRD. He has two young children. Others connected to his case have also come under pressure. Late on Wednesday, six armed police detained Xie Yang, a rights lawyer, and Chen Yanhui, an activist, who had met at a hotel to discuss Wang's case. They were released on Thursday.

据 CHRD 称，当局自周一起即软禁了王美余的家属。王美余留下了两个年纪尚幼的孩子。受到该案牵连的其他人士也受到了当局施加的压力。周三，人权律师谢阳和维权活动人士陈燕慧在酒店客房内商讨王美余一案时，被六名荷枪实弹的特警控制。警方于周四将二人释放。

据中国人权捍卫者称，自周一以来，王美余的家人遭到软禁。王美余有两个年幼的孩子。其他一些涉案人员也被施压。周三，六名武装警察拘留人权律师谢阳及活动家陈燕慧。二人曾于酒店会面，讨论王美余一案。二人于周四获得释放。


Wang, who began his work as an activist when his home was forcibly demolished, has been detained and claimed to have suffered torture before.

王美余早年因遭遇强制拆迁而开始维权活动；他此前被警方拘留过，并自称受过酷刑折磨。

王美余是在其住房遭到强拆之后开始他的活动家生涯，他过去也曾被拘留，并称遭受酷刑。


In 2018 after he held up the placard calling for Xi's resignation, he wrote online of how police stormed into his home, ordering him to write a confession letter and a statement promising he would stop.

2018 年，在举牌要求习近平下台之后，他通过互联网发出消息，称有警察冲进他家，勒令他写下悔过书和停止此类活动的保证书。

2018年他举牌要求习近平下台之后，他在网上记录了警方如何涌入他家，命他写下悔过书和保证书，保证永不再犯。


"These idiots. They can't understand that even after these years of persecution, including being deprived of water for three days or suffering two hours of electrical needles that caused me to vomit blood, I won't surrender."

“这些脑残。他们也不想想，这些年他们是怎么折磨我的，甚至三天三夜滴水未沾，再用电针折磨我两个来小时，害我口吐鲜血，我也不会屈服。”

“这些脑残。他们也不想想，这些年他们怎样折磨我，甚至三天三夜滴水都未沾，再用电针折磨我两个来小时，害得我口吐鲜血。我不会屈服。”


Pet owners who fail to walk their dogs face $2,700 fine

不遛狗的宠物主人将面临 2700 澳元的罚款
宠物主不遛狗将面临2700美元罚金


Owners can face heavy on-the-spot fines if they fail to provide basics like shelter, food and water. People who confine dogs for 24 hours must also allow them to move freely for the next two hours or face prosecution.

如果主人不能提供住所、食物和水等基本物资，他们将面临巨额的当场罚款。如果主人将狗禁闭了 24 小时，则必须允许宠物在接下来的两小时内自由活动，否则将面临起诉。

主人如果不能为宠物狗提供基本所需，如住所、食物、饮水，将面临当场的巨额罚金。宠物狗被关24小时后，主人须让其自由活动两小时，不然将面临指控。


The territory is the first jurisdiction in Australia to recognize animal sentience.

该区是澳大利亚第一个承认动物感知能力的管辖区。 澳大利亚首都特区成为第一个承认“动物有自我意识”的辖区。


"Modern animal welfare is about considering how an animal is coping both mentally and physically with the conditions in which it lives," ACT City Service Minister Chris Steel, who secured the bill, said in a media release.

“现代动物福利关注动物如何在精神和身体上应对其所处的环境，” 行动党城市服务部长克里斯·斯蒂尔也是该法案的倡导人，在新闻发布会上表示。

“所谓现代动物福利，就是考虑一只动物如何生理和心理上适应其生存环境，”澳大利亚首都特区（ACT）市政部长克里斯·斯蒂尔（Chris Steel）在一新闻发布会表示，其也是该法案的促成者。


Hong Kong police say student arrests at protests increase

香港警方称抗议活动中学生被捕人数增加 香港警方表示抗议期间被捕学生增多


Hong Kong police said Friday that students accounted for 29% of nearly 1,600 people detained in anti-democracy protests since June and urged young people to take the "straight and narrow path" as more major rallies are planned this weekend.

上个星期五香港警方表示，自 6 月份以来有 1600 人在反民主抗议活动被拘留，而学生占了 29%，周末警方敦促年轻人在计划举行较大型集会时应采取正确的方式。

香港警方周五表示，六月以来，因反民主抗议已拘留将近1600人，其中学生占29%。警方劝告年轻人，周末将有更多集会计划，他们应当“走正道”。


Police public relations chief Tse Chun-chung said 207 high school and university students were detained this month alone despite the resumption of classes after the summer holiday, compared to 257 over the June-August period.

警察公共关系科总警司谢振中表示，尽管暑假后才恢复上课，与 6 至 8 月份期间拘捕 257 人相比仅本月就有 207 名高中生和大学生被拘留。

警察公共关系科总警司谢振中表示，尽管暑假结束，学校已经开学，仅在本月就有207名高中生及大学生被拘留，而六到八月总共257名。


He said there was a rise in teenagers participating in violent crimes, with some already charged in court. This included a 16-year-old charged recently with arson, which carries possible a life imprisonment upon conviction, a 13-year-old girl charged with desecrating Chinese flags and others with attacking police officers and carrying dangerous weapons.

谢振中说，青少年参与暴力犯罪的人数有所上升，一些人已经在法庭上受到指控。这些人包括一名最近被控纵火罪的 16 岁少年，一旦定罪，他可能会被判处终身监禁；一名被控亵渎中国国旗的 13 岁女孩，以及其他一些袭击警察和携带危险武器的人。

他表示，参与暴力犯罪的青少年增多，其中一些已经被法庭起诉。最近有一名16岁青少年被控纵火，一旦定罪，可能终身监禁；还有一名13岁女生，被控亵渎中国国旗；另有一些涉嫌袭警或携带危险武器。


"It is an alarming trend to us," he said at a news conference. "It is worrying to see these youths breaking the law and possibly having criminal records at such a young and tender age. We appeal to all youngsters to rethink their actions and hope the education sector and parents will help our young people to walk the straight and narrow path."

“形式让人担忧，”谢振中在新闻发布会上表示，“看到这些年轻人在这么小小的年纪就触犯了法律，可能还会有犯罪记录，真是让人忧虑。我们呼吁所有年轻人应反思自己的行为，希望教育部门和家长能够帮助我们的年轻人规范自己的行为。”

他在新闻会上表示：“这一趋势很吓人。看着年轻人犯法，这么年轻就要留下犯罪记录，很令人担忧。我们恳请广大青少年重新思考他们的行为，希望教育机构及家长可以帮助年轻人走正道。”


Young people have largely led the protests that started in June over an extradition bill that the government has now agreed to withdraw. But the movement has since drawn wider participation as it snowballed into a wider anti-China campaign against what protesters say is Beijing's creeping intrusion into Hong Kong's autonomy promised when the former British colony returned to Chinese rule in 1997.

从 6 月份开始，年轻人主要抗议引渡法案，政府现在已经同意撤回该法案。但自那以来，该抗议活动吸引了更多的参与者，滚雪球般演变为一场更大的反对中国政府的运动，反对抗议者所说的北京方面正在悄悄侵扰香港的自治权；香港曾是英国的殖民地，其主权 1997 年回归中国，当时中国政府承诺对香港实行自治。

在很大程度上，年轻人领导了六月开始的一次抗议，以反对一项引渡法案。政府如今已经同意撤回该法案。然而在那之后，运动吸引了更多参与人员，愈演愈烈，发展成反中运动，称北京正在侵蚀1997年英属香港回归时承诺给香港的自治权。


Protesters have widened their demands to include direct elections for the city's leaders and an independent inquiry into alleged police brutality against protesters.

抗议者扩大了他们的要求，包括直接选举香港领导人和独立调查被指控的警察对抗议者的暴行。

抗议者提出更广泛的要求，包括城市领导的选举权，并声称警察对抗议者施暴，要求展开独立调查。


Thousands of people staged a peaceful protest at a downtown square Friday night against alleged abuse of power by police, waving anti-police banners and chanting pro-democracy slogans. The government has said complaints against police will be examined by a police watchdog agency that critics say is toothless and has no real investigative powers.

星期五晚上，数千人在市中心广场举行和平抗议，指称警察滥用权力，挥舞着反警察标语，高喊民主口号。香港政府表示，将由一个警察监督机构调查对警察的投诉，批评人士称该监督机构没有实权，不具备真正的调查权。

周五晚，数千人在市中心广场进行和平抗议，声称警察滥用职权，并挥动反警横幅，高喊民主口号。政府表示，警察监管机构会调查对警方的投诉，但有评论人称，该监管机构形同虚设，全无调查实权。


Police have approved a major rally in downtown Hong Kong on Saturday organized by the Civil Human Rights Front to mark the fifth anniversary of the start of the Umbrella Revolution, when protesters occupied key thoroughfares in the city for 79 days in 2014 to demand universal suffrage. That movement ended without any government concession.

警方批准了公民人权阵线星期六在香港市中心组织一场大型集会，以纪念雨伞运动五周年，2014 年雨伞运动期间，抗议者占领香港主要街道 79 天，要求普选权。那场运动以未取得政府的任何让步而结束。

警方已经批准于周六在香港市中心举行的大型集会。该集会由民间人权战线组织，用以纪念雨伞运动五周年。2014年的雨伞运动中，抗议者占领市内各大要道长达79天，要求进行真普选。运动告终时，政府并未做出让步。


Protesters are also organizing "anti-totalitarianism" rallies in Hong Kong and many cities worldwide on Sunday against what they denounced as China's tyranny.

星期日，抗议者还将在香港和全球许多城市组织“反极权主义”集会，反对他们所谴责的中国暴政。

周日，抗议者还在香港及世界各地城市组织了反极权大游行，反对他们所谴责的中国独裁。


Tse appealed to protesters to stop hijacking peaceful protests, like what happened in previous rallies when some lobbed gasoline bombs, set off street fires and vandalized public utilities. Police have responded with tear gas, water cannons, and other measures, prompting complaints from protesters that they are using excessive force.

谢振中呼吁抗议者停止操纵和平抗议活动，就像之前集会他们的做法，比如一些人投掷汽油弹，引发街道火灾，破坏公共设施。警方用催泪瓦斯、高压水枪和其他措施对付这些抗议者，导致抗议者投诉他们过度使用武力。

谢振中呼吁抗议者不要再劫持和平抗议作为借口，像此前集会一样，有人汽油炸弹、在街道纵火、蓄意破坏公共设施。警方回以催泪弹、水炮及其他措施，导致抗议者投诉警方滥用武力。


The Civil Human Rights Front is also planning another big march on Oct. 1, sparking fears of a bloody showdown that could embarrass China's ruling Communist Party as it marks its 70th year in power with grand festivities in Beijing. The Hong Kong government has scaled down National Day celebrations by calling off an annual firework display and moving a reception indoors.

公民人权阵线也计划 10 月 1 日举行另一场大型游行，人们担忧这场血腥决战可能令执政的中国共产党处于尴尬境地，因为此时中国共产党正在北京主持庆祝中华人民共和国成立 70 周年的盛大活动。香港政府缩小了国庆庆祝活动的规模，取消了一年一度的烟花汇演，并将接待仪式改在室内举行。

民间人权战线还计划于10月1日举行大游行，使人担心会出现血腥对抗。10月1日标志着中共执政70年，北京将有庆典，这样的对抗可能令中共很难堪。香港政府已经减小国庆规模，取消年度烟花汇演，招待活动改在室内场所进行。


Nestle tightens controls on coffee beans after weedkiller scare

继除草剂恐慌之后雀巢加强咖啡豆控制 除草剂恐慌后，雀巢加强咖啡豆品控


The world's largest coffee company said in a statement Friday that it had found glyphosate residues close to the maximum allowed in some deliveries of green coffee beans.

这家世界最大的咖啡公司在星期五的一份声明中表示，公司发现草甘膦残留量接近一些绿色咖啡豆产品中草甘膦残留最高限量。

这家全球最大的咖啡公司在周五的一份声明中说，部分交付的生咖啡豆中发现草甘膦的残留量已接近监管限制。


Glyphosate is the key ingredient in Monsanto's weedkiller, Roundup. In the United States, juries have awarded huge monetary damages to people who say their cancer was caused by exposure to glyphosate. Bayer, which owns Monsanto, says the herbicide is safe when used properly, as does the US Environmental Protection Agency.

草甘膦是孟山都公司除草剂农达的关键成分。在美国，陪审团已判定那些声称其癌症是由于接触草甘膦而引起的人士可获得巨额赔偿。孟山都公司的持有人拜耳表示，只要使用得当，这种除草剂是安全的，美国环境保护署也是这样认为。

草甘膦是孟山都（Monsanto）除草剂农达（Roundup）的关键成分。在美国，由于接触草甘膦导致的癌症，陪审团均已裁定大额金钱赔偿。孟山都的母公司拜耳公司表示，该除草剂在正确使用的情况下是安全的。此说法同样得到美国国家环境保护局的确认。


Neumann Kaffee Gruppe (NKG), one of the world's largest traders, said glyphosate was one of a number of substances it monitored on the coffee it buys. Nestle buys some of its coffee beans from NKG. It was too early to say what consequences Nestle's tighter controls would have on NKG, a spokesperson said.

世界最大贸易商之一纽曼咖啡集团表示，草甘膦是其购买的咖啡中监测到的一些物质之一。雀巢从纽曼咖啡集团购买了一些咖啡豆。现在预测雀巢严控政策对纽曼咖啡集团的影响为时过早，发言人表示。

世界最大贸易商之一的诺伊曼咖啡集团（Neumann Kaffee Gruppe）表示，草甘膦是他们采购咖啡时监测的众多物质之一。部分雀巢咖啡豆购买自诺依曼集团。一位发言人说，现在判断雀巢加强品控对诺依曼有何影响还为时尚早。


Nestle's (NSRGF) decision to increase the frequency of checks was unlikely to disrupt global coffee supply chains, a spokesperson said. "This is not a new process, we are just reinforcing controls," the spokesperson told CNN Business. Tests were done before the coffee was shipped from the countries of origin.

雀巢增加检查频率的决定对全球咖啡供应链的影响不大，发言人说。“这并非一个新流程，我们只是加强控制，”发言人告诉有线电视新闻网商业频道。咖啡是在从原产国运来之前进行测试。

雀巢一位发言人表示，雀巢决定增加检查频率不太可能影响全球咖啡供应链。这位发言人告诉CNN商业（CNN Business），“这不是一道新程序，我们只是加强了控制。”咖啡从原产国运出之前就已经过各种测验。


Nestle would start with suppliers in Indonesia and Brazil, since these countries are among the world's biggest coffee producers.

雀巢将从印尼和巴西等世界最大咖啡生产国的供应商开始实施。

雀巢这一决定会从印尼和巴西的供货商开始执行，因为这些国家是全球最大的咖啡生产国之一。


"Our agronomists will continue to work with coffee farmers to help them improve their weed management practices, including the appropriate use of herbicides and adoption of other weeding methods," the Swiss company said.

“我们的农学家们将继续与咖啡农合作，帮助他们改进杂草管理实践，包括适当使用除草剂和采用其它除草方法，”瑞士公司表示。

这家瑞士公司表示：“我们的农业学专家会继续与咖啡农合作，帮助他们改进杂草管理手段，包括如何合理使用除草剂和试用其他除草方法。“


Brands such as Nescafe and Nespresso make up a sizable chunk of Nestle's powdered and liquid beverages business, which generated sales of 21.6 billion Swiss francs ($21.7 billion) in 2018. Nestle last year agreed a deal to sell Starbucks' packaged coffees and teas around the world.

在雀巢的粉状和液态饮料业务中，雀巢咖啡和奈斯派索等品牌占据了相当大的份额， 2018 年雀巢的销售额达到 216 亿瑞士法郎（约合 217 亿美元）。雀巢去年达成协议，在全球范围内销售星巴克袋装咖啡和茶饮品。

包括雀巢速溶（Nescafe）和雀巢胶囊（Nespresso）在内的雀巢子品牌在雀巢的粉状和液态饮料业务中占比巨大，2018年销售额达216亿瑞士法郎（217亿美元）。雀巢去年达成一项交易，将在全球范围内出售星巴克袋装咖啡和袋泡茶。


草甘膦会致癌吗？ 草甘膦是否致癌？


Glyphosate is used on more than 100 food crops, according to the EPA. Scientists at an environmental advocacy group with links to the organic food industry say several popular breakfast cereals contain doses of the chemical that are higher than they consider safe for children.

据环保署称， 100 多种粮食作物种植中使用草甘膦。来自有机食品行业环保组织的科学家们说，一些受欢迎的早餐麦片中含有的化学物质剂量超出他们认定的儿童安全剂量。

根据美国环保局，草甘膦被用于至少100多粮食作物上。一家与有机食品产业相关的环保倡导组织的科学家说，几款流行的早餐谷物中所含的化学物质超出对儿童的安全剂量。


Still, the EPA says glyphosate is not a carcinogen and that it poses no public health risks. Ecological risks include damage to pollinators and the problem of weed resistance, the EPA said in a statement in April.

尽管如此，环保署称草甘膦不是致癌物，亦不会对公众健康造成危害。环保署在 4 月份的一份声明中称，生态风险包括对传粉昆虫造成的危害和杂草抗性问题。

同时，环保局表示草甘膦不是致癌物，不会威胁公众健康。环境保护局在四月的一份声明中说，草甘膦的生态风险包括危害传粉昆虫以及杂草耐药性问题。


But that has not stopped thousands of people from filing lawsuits against Monsanto alleging that exposure to Roundup caused them or their loved ones to develop cancer.

但这并没有阻止成千上万的人士对孟山都公司提起诉讼，他们声称因接触了农达导致他们或他们的亲人罹患癌症。

但这并没有阻止成千上万的人对孟山都提起诉讼，指控接触农达产品导致他们自己或亲人患上癌症。


Earlier this year, a jury ordered Bayer to pay a California couple $2 billion in damages after they claimed that Roundup, used on their property for more than three decades, had given them both Non-Hodgkin lymphoma within four years of one other. Bayer is contesting the verdict.

今年早些时候，一个陪审团裁定拜耳公司支付加州一对夫妇 20 亿美元的损失赔偿，因为他们声称，在其物业使用了 30 多年的农达，他们夫妇在四年内相继诊断出患有非霍奇金淋巴瘤。拜耳正在对裁决提起上诉。

今年早些时候，陪审团裁定拜耳向加州一对夫妇支付20亿美元的赔偿，这对夫妻声称他们在花园中使用农达超过30年，这让两人在四年内相继患上非霍奇金淋巴瘤。拜耳就此裁定提出异议。


A 2015 study by the World Health Organization's International Agency for Research on Cancer found that glyphosate was "probably carcinogenic to humans," based on "limited" evidence of cancer in humans and "sufficient" evidence of cancer in experimental animals. However, a joint panel of the WHO and the United Nations Food and Agriculture Organization later concluded that glyphosate is unlikely to pose a carcinogenic risk to humans from exposure through diet.

世界卫生组织国际癌症研究机构 2015 年的一项研究发现，基于“有限”人类致癌证据和“充分”动物致癌实验证据，草甘膦“可能对人类致癌” 。但是，由世卫组织和联合国粮农组织组成的一个联合小组随后认定，草甘膦通过饮食令人致癌的风险较小。

世卫组织国际癌症研究机构2015年的一项研究发现，草甘膦“可能对人类致癌”，研究依据“有限的”人类癌症证据和“充足的”实验动物癌症证据。然而，世卫组织和联合国粮农组织的一次联合小组讨论却得出结论，草甘膦不太可能通过日常饮食对人类产生致癌风险。


Man guilty of killing 6 members of his extended family in Texas

一名男子在得克萨斯州杀害了其前妻 6 名家族成员获刑
一男子被指控杀害其小姨住在得克萨斯州的一家六口


A Utah man was convicted Thursday of killing six members of his extended family in Texas and faces the possibility of a death sentence.

一名犹他州男子星期四被判在得克萨斯州杀害其前妻 6 名家庭成员罪名成立，可能面临死刑判决。

一犹他州男子于星期四被指控杀害其小姨住在得克萨斯州的一家六口，并可能面临死刑。


A Harris County jury found Ronald Haskell, 39, guilty in the July 2014 killings of six members of the Stay family: parents Stephen Stay and Katie Stay, and children Bryan, 13, Emily, 9, Rebecca, 7 and Zach, 4.

哈里斯郡陪审团裁定，现年 39 岁的罗纳德·哈斯克尔于 2014 年 7 月杀害斯塔家庭 6 名成员的罪名成立：包括父母斯蒂芬·斯塔和凯蒂·斯塔，孩子 13 岁的布赖恩、 9 岁的埃米莉、7 岁的丽贝卡和 4 岁的扎克。

哈里斯县一陪审团认定39岁的罗纳德·哈斯克尔（Ronald Haskell）因于2014年6月杀害斯德一家六口而构成犯罪，受害者如下：父斯蒂芬·斯德（Stephen Stay）和母凯蒂·斯德（Katie Stay），其子女包括布莱恩（13周岁）、艾米丽（9周岁）、瑞贝卡（7周岁）、扎克（4周岁）。


"We are grateful for the jurors' rapt attention over the last many weeks to every piece of evidence in the case," Harris County District Attorney Kim Ogg said in a statement. "There was never a reasonable doubt that Haskell meticulously planned and carried out the slaughter of the Stay family."

哈里斯县地方检察官金·奥格在一份声明中说：“我们感谢陪审员在过去几周里对案件中每一件证据的关注”。“毫无疑问，哈斯克尔精心策划并实施了屠杀斯塔全家的行动。”

“我们感谢陪审员过去数周对内本案每一件证据都一丝不苟的态度，”哈里斯县地方检察官金·奥格（Kim Ogg）在一讲话中表示。“毋庸置疑，哈斯克尔有精心策划本案并血洗斯德全家。”


Police have said that Haskell traveled from California to the Houston suburb of Spring and ambushed his ex-wife's sister, her husband and their five children in their home.

警方说，哈斯凯尔从加州前往休斯顿郊区斯普林，伏击了前妻的妹妹、妹夫和在家中的五名子女。

警方称，哈斯克尔从加利福尼亚前往休斯敦斯普林郊区，袭杀小姨及其丈夫，以及在家的五个孩子。


The Stays and four of their children were fatally shot in the back of their heads, and a fifth child, who was 15 at the time, survived. That teen, Cassidy, was grazed in the head by a bullet and played dead.

斯塔夫妇和他们的四个孩子后脑勺中枪身亡，第五个孩子当时 15 岁，幸免于难。十几岁的卡西迪被子弹擦伤了头部，装死逃过一劫。

斯德夫妇及其四个孩子后脑中枪死亡，另一15岁的孩子则幸免于难。这个名叫卡西迪的少女脑部被子弹擦伤，倒下装死才逃过一劫。