Please summarize the key information in the following text about climate change and global warming:

Climate change refers to long-term shifts in temperatures and weather patterns caused by human activities like burning fossil fuels that release heat-trapping greenhouse gases. Global warming is one major aspect of climate change and refers to the rising average global temperatures caused by increased greenhouse gas emissions.

Over the past century, the planet's average surface temperature has risen about 2°F due to increased levels of gases like carbon dioxide, methane, and nitrous oxide in the atmosphere. This relatively small temperature increase has already begun disrupting weather and climate patterns, causing more frequent and severe droughts, heat waves, wildfires, and flooding events globally.

Scientists warn that continued greenhouse gas emissions at current rates could raise global temperatures an additional 2-10°F within this century. Such drastic warming would cause catastrophic and irreversible impacts like sea level rise flooding coastal cities, accelerated extinction of species unable to adapt, disruption to agriculture and food supplies, and increases in disease and mortality from extreme heat and weather.

Slowing and mitigating climate change requires transitioning away from fossil fuels toward renewable energy, adopting more sustainable practices in transportation, manufacturing, and agriculture, and protecting carbon sinks like forests. However, even aggressive emissions reductions will not prevent some continued warming impacts.
Please summarize the key information in the following text about climate change and global warming:

Climate change refers to long-term shifts in temperatures and weather patterns caused by human activities like burning fossil fuels that release heat-trapping greenhouse gases. Global warming is one major aspect of climate change and refers to the rising average global temperatures caused by increased greenhouse gas emissions.

Over the past century, the planet's average surface temperature has risen about 2°F due to increased levels of gases like carbon dioxide, methane, and nitrous oxide in the atmosphere. This relatively small temperature increase has already begun disrupting weather and climate patterns, causing more frequent and severe droughts, heat waves, wildfires, and flooding events globally.

Scientists warn that continued greenhouse gas emissions at current rates could raise global temperatures an additional 2-10°F within this century. Such drastic warming would cause catastrophic and irreversible impacts like sea level rise flooding coastal cities, accelerated extinction of species unable to adapt, disruption to agriculture and food supplies, and increases in disease and mortality from extreme heat and weather.

Slowing and mitigating climate change requires transitioning away from fossil fuels toward renewable energy, adopting more sustainable practices in transportation, manufacturing, and agriculture, and protecting carbon sinks like forests. However, even aggressive emissions reductions will not prevent some continued warming impacts.
user
- Climate change refers to long-term shifts in temperature and weather patterns 
- Global warming is the rising average global temperatures caused by increased greenhouse gases
- Over the past century, average temperatures rose 2°F due to higher atmospheric gases
- This warming is causing more severe droughts, wildfires, floods globally
- Continued emissions could raise temperatures 2-10°F more this century
- Causing catastrophic sea level rise, extinctions, disruptions to food, diseases
- Mitigation requires transitioning from fossil fuels to renewables and sustainable practices
- But some warming impacts are now unavoidable even with emissions cuts
assistant
Generate a series of (instruction, response) pairs that are similar in context and structure to the example provided below. Each pair should consist of a concise instruction followed by an appropriate, detailed response. The instruction should pose a clear task or question, while the response should provide a comprehensive answer or solution that could be understood by someone with a basic understanding of the subject.

Example pair: 
Instruction: Summarize the main points in the text below - 

You'll always want to have access to sufficient emergency funds for, well, emergencies. Make sure you can afford a health emergency (some insurance plans require you to pay first and claim for reimbursement later), a one-way ticket home in the event that something urgent happens, a missed flight, or a theft or unexpected mishap. And, more practically, you may find that you've under-budgeted and you need to increase your budget a bit while you're on the road, so having access to some emergency cash might prevent you from having to cut your trip short or miss out on things you wanted to see.

In short, you need to be able to afford to get yourself out of bad situations if you really have to. Remember that as a solo traveler you will generally not have another person readily available to help with bad situations, so it's up to you to be able to manage them.

It's a good idea to have a variety of different sources of emergency funds, including cash in hard currencies like US dollars or Euros, a credit card (and backup) with a decent limit, and a trusted friend or relative back home who can send you money in an emergency.
Response: - Have money set aside for emergencies like health issues or an emergency trip home
- Budget enough to get yourself out of unexpected situations if needed
- Remember, if you’re by yourself you will be the one managing any problems
- Carry a few different ways to pay for things if needed like cash and credit cards, and  have someone to borrow from back home if needed

Your task is to generate more pairs that maintain this level of clarity and detail. The topic is Summarization. Write a long text of instruction by yourself, then summarize the given instruction in a response. Ensure that the responses are informative and accurate, suitable for an educational context. 

Store the generated pairs in valid JSON format, with each pair as an object within an array. Each object should have two key-value pairs: "instruction" and "response". For instance: 

{"contents": [{"instruction": "text", "response": "text"}, {"instruction": "text", "response": "text"}, ...]} 

Remember to maintain consistency in the format and ensure the generated pairs are diverse and cover a broad range of subjects. You must return the response in the asked format and you must not add any additional text in your response.
