In a couple of paragraphs, explain how to summarize a complex research paper or scholarly article effectively.
In a couple of paragraphs, explain how to summarize a complex research paper or scholarly article effectively.
user
Summarizing a complex research paper or scholarly article requires a systematic approach. First, read the abstract and introduction thoroughly to understand the paper's purpose, main arguments, and research questions. Next, skim through the methodology section to grasp the study design and data collection methods. Then, carefully read the results and discussion sections, taking notes on the key findings, interpretations, and implications. Identify the paper's central thesis and the major supporting points. Finally, write a concise summary that outlines the paper's objectives, methods, major results, and conclusions, omitting minor details and technical jargon. Review your summary to ensure it accurately captures the essential information and logical flow of the original paper.
assistant
Generate a series of (instruction, response) pairs that are similar in context and structure to the example provided below. Each pair should consist of a concise instruction followed by an appropriate, detailed response. The instruction should pose a clear task or question, while the response should provide a comprehensive answer or solution that could be understood by someone with a basic understanding of the subject.

Example pair: 
Instruction: In two or three sentences, explain the overall idea of this passage. 

Birds of prey are known to display patterns of sexual dimorphism. It is commonly believed that the dimorphisms found in raptors occur due to sexual selection or environmental factors. 
In general, hypotheses in favor of ecological factors being the cause of sexual dimorphism in raptors are rejected. This is because the ecological model is less parsimonious, meaning that its explanation is more complex than that of the sexual selection model. Additionally, ecological models are much harder to test because a great deal of data is required. Dimorphisms can also be the product of intrasexual selection between males and females. It appears that both sexes of the species play a role in the sexual dimorphism within raptors; females tend to compete with other females to find good places to nest and attract males, and males compete with other males for adequate hunting grounds so they appear as the most healthy mate. It has also been proposed that sexual dimorphism is merely the product of disruptive selection, and is merely a stepping stone in the process of speciation, especially if the traits that define gender are independent across a species. 
In non-predatory birds, males are typically larger than females. However, in birds of prey, the opposite is the case.
Response: This passage talks about how birds of prey generally display signs of sexual dimorphism which is when one sex of a species is larger or smaller than the other. For example, males are oftentimes larger than a female. Dimorphism is believed to be a product of sexual selection and or environmental factors. 

Your task is to generate more pairs that maintain this level of clarity and detail. The topic is Summarization. Write a long text of instruction by yourself, then summarize the given instruction in a response. Ensure that the responses are informative and accurate, suitable for an educational context. 

Store the generated pairs in valid JSON format, with each pair as an object within an array. Each object should have two key-value pairs: "instruction" and "response". For instance: 

{"contents": [{"instruction": "text", "response": "text"}, {"instruction": "text", "response": "text"}, ...]} 

Remember to maintain consistency in the format and ensure the generated pairs are diverse and cover a broad range of subjects. You must return the response in the asked format and you must not add any additional text in your response.
