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Given that $u$ and $v$ are integers with $0 < v < u$, let $A = (u,v)$, $B$ be the reflection of $A$ across the line $y = x$, $C$ be the reflection of $B$ across the y-axis, $D$ be the reflection of $C$ across the x-axis, and $E$ be the reflection of $D$ across the y-axis. The area of pentagon $ABCDE$ is $451$. What is the value of $u + v$?
21
MATH
{ "level": 5, "subject": "Geometry", "type": "MATH_Rephrased" }
71,776
71,776
If $f(x) = 3x^2 - 7$ and $g(f(4)) = 9$, what is the value of $g(f(-4))$?
9
MATH
{ "level": 3, "subject": "Algebra", "type": "MATH_Rephrased" }
4,353
4,353
What is the value of $\frac{acd}{b}$ if $x=\frac{a+b\sqrt{c}}{d}$ is the simplified form and $\frac{5x}{6}+1=\frac{3}{x}$, where $a$, $b$, $c$, and $d$ are integers?
-55
MATH
{ "level": 5, "subject": "Algebra", "type": "MATH_Rephrased" }
16,431
16,431
Define the operation $a\nabla b = X + b^a$. What is the value of $(1\nabla 2) \nabla 3$? If we know the answer to the above question is 83, what is the value of unknown variable X?
2
MATH
{ "level": 3, "subject": "Algebra", "type": "MATH_FOBAR" }
50,900
50,900
In the triangle shown with vertices V, W, and X, where VX is equal to the square root of 13 and VW is equal to 3, what is the value of tan V?
\frac{2}{3}
MATH
{ "level": 2, "subject": "Geometry", "type": "MATH_Rephrased" }
59,901
59,901
If rectangle ABCD serves as the base of pyramid PABCD, and AB measures 8 units, BC measures 4 units, PA is perpendicular to AD, PA is perpendicular to AB, and PB measures 17 units, what is the volume of pyramid PABCD?
160
MATH
{ "level": 4, "subject": "Geometry", "type": "MATH_Rephrased" }
37,940
37,940
Let $\mathbf{A} = \begin{pmatrix} 2 & 3 \\ 0 & X \end{pmatrix}.$ Find $\mathbf{A}^{20} - 2 \mathbf{A}^{19}. -1 is the answer. What is the value of unknown variable X?
1
MATH
{ "level": 3, "subject": "Precalculus", "type": "MATH_SV" }
119,935
119,935
What is the total sum of all possible values of M if the product of a number M and six less than M is equal to -5?
6
MATH
{ "level": 3, "subject": "Algebra", "type": "MATH_Rephrased" }
7,301
7,301
You have X dimes and 20 quarters. What percent of the value of your money is in quarters? If we know the answer to the above question is 50, what is the value of unknown variable X?
50
MATH
{ "level": 2, "subject": "Algebra", "type": "MATH_FOBAR" }
53,039
53,039
Find the simplified form of $\frac{2 + 2i}{-3 + 4i}$ in the form $a + bi$, where $a$ and $b$ are real numbers.
\frac{2}{25}-\frac{14}{25}i
MATH
{ "level": 5, "subject": "Algebra", "type": "MATH_Rephrased" }
62,567
62,567
Lucy has $19$ dollars and $23$ cents. She wants to buy as many popsicles as she can with her money. The popsicles are priced at X dollar and $60$ cents each. She can buy 12 popsicles. What is the value of unknown variable X?
1
MATH
{ "level": 2, "subject": "Prealgebra", "type": "MATH_SV" }
5,138
5,138
Determine the 200th term in the sequence of positive integers formed by excluding only the perfect squares.
214
MATH
{ "level": 3, "subject": "Number Theory", "type": "MATH_Rephrased" }
56,387
56,387
What is the minimum number of homework assignments Noelle needs to complete in order to earn a total of 25 homework points, following the math teacher's requirements?
75
MATH
{ "level": 5, "subject": "Algebra", "type": "MATH_Rephrased" }
18,195
18,195
Rationalize the denominator in the fraction $\frac{4}{\sqrt{108}+2\sqrt{12}+2\sqrt{27}}$ and simplify.
\frac{\sqrt{3}}{12}
MATH
{ "level": 4, "subject": "Algebra", "type": "MATH_Rephrased" }
58,681
58,681
In base 9, a cat has discovered 432 methods to extend each of her nine lives. How many methods are there in base 10?
353
MATH
{ "level": 3, "subject": "Number Theory", "type": "MATH_Rephrased" }
49,165
49,165
Given that $x$, $y$, and $z$ are positive real numbers and $x + y + z = 3$, what is the minimum value of $\frac{4}{x} + \frac{9}{y} + \frac{16}{z}$?
27
MATH
{ "level": 4, "subject": "Intermediate Algebra", "type": "MATH_Rephrased" }
9,032
9,032
In the local frisbee league, teams have 7 members and each of the X teams takes turns hosting tournaments. At each tournament, each team selects two members of that team to be on the tournament committee, except the host team, which selects three members. There are 540 possible 9 member tournament committees. What is the value of unknown variable X?
4
MATH
{ "level": 5, "subject": "Counting & Probability", "type": "MATH_SV" }
8,538
8,538
Find the matrix $\mathbf{M}$ if it satisfies $\mathbf{M} \mathbf{i} = \begin{pmatrix} 2 \\ 3 \\ -8 \end{pmatrix},$ $\mathbf{M} \mathbf{j} = \begin{pmatrix} 0 \\ 5 \\ -2 \end{pmatrix},$ and $\mathbf{M} \mathbf{k} = \begin{pmatrix} X \\ -1 \\ 4 \end{pmatrix}.$ If we know the answer to the above question is \begin{pmatrix}2&0&7\3&5&-1\-8&-2&4\end{pmatrix}, what is the value of unknown variable X?
7
MATH
{ "level": 3, "subject": "Precalculus", "type": "MATH_FOBAR" }
9,472
9,472
Given a right triangle with a hypotenuse measuring 10 inches and one angle measuring $45^{\circ}$, what is the area of the triangle in square inches?
25
MATH
{ "level": 4, "subject": "Prealgebra", "type": "MATH_Rephrased" }
50,287
50,287
If $x$ is a positive integer such that $1^{x+2} + 2^{x+1} + 3^{x-1} + 4^x = X$, what is the value of $x$? If we know the answer to the above question is 5, what is the value of unknown variable X?
1170
MATH
{ "level": 4, "subject": "Algebra", "type": "MATH_FOBAR" }
39,348
39,348
If a, b, and c are positive integers, where the greatest common divisor of a and b is 168, and the greatest common divisor of a and c is 693, what is the minimum possible value of the greatest common divisor of b and c?
21
MATH
{ "level": 5, "subject": "Number Theory", "type": "MATH_Rephrased" }
67,233
67,233
Triangle $ABC$ has side lengths of 5, 12, and 13 units, while triangle $DEF$ has side lengths of 8, 15, and 17 units. Determine the ratio of the area of triangle $ABC$ to the area of triangle $DEF$, expressed as a common fraction.
\frac{1}{2}
MATH
{ "level": 2, "subject": "Geometry", "type": "MATH_Rephrased" }
62,788
62,788
Determine the value of $6 \div 0.\overline{6}$.
9
MATH
{ "level": 4, "subject": "Prealgebra", "type": "MATH_Rephrased" }
15,728
15,728
Let $a,$ $b,$ $c,$ $d$ be nonzero integers such that \[\begin{pmatrix} a & b \\ c & d \end{pmatrix}^2 = \begin{pmatrix} X & 0 \\ 0 & 7 \end{pmatrix}.\]Find the smallest possible value of $|a| + |b| + |c| + |d|. 7. What is the value of unknown variable X?
7
MATH
{ "level": 3, "subject": "Precalculus", "type": "MATH_SV" }
38,606
38,606
What is the value of $\sec 135^\circ$?
-\sqrt{2}
MATH
{ "level": 1, "subject": "Precalculus", "type": "MATH_Rephrased" }
107,349
107,349
In convex hexagon ABCDEF, there are only two different side lengths. One side, AB, measures 5 units, and another side, BC, measures 6 units. The perimeter of hexagon ABCDEF is 34 units. How many sides of hexagon ABCDEF have a length of 6 units?
4
MATH
{ "level": 3, "subject": "Prealgebra", "type": "MATH_Rephrased" }
89,779
89,779
Let $\omega$ be a nonreal root of $z^3 = 1.$ Let $a_1,$ $a_2,$ $\dots,$ $a_n$ be real numbers such that \[\frac{1}{a_1 + \omega} + \frac{1}{a_2 + \omega} + \dots + \frac{1}{a_n + \omega} = 2 + 5i.\]Compute \[\frac{2a_1 - 1}{a_1^2 - a_1 + 1} + \frac{2a_2 - 1}{a_2^2 - a_2 + 1} + \dots + \frac{2a_n - 1}{a_n^2 - a_n + X If we know the answer to the above question is 4, what is the value of unknown variable X?
1
MATH
{ "level": 5, "subject": "Intermediate Algebra", "type": "MATH_FOBAR" }
69,445
69,445
What is the number that, when divided by 3, gives a result 50 more than if it had been divided by 4?
600
MATH
{ "level": 4, "subject": "Prealgebra", "type": "MATH_Rephrased" }
60,848
60,848
What is the positive value of the expression $\log_2(27 + \log_2(27 + \log_2(27 + \ldots)))$?
5
MATH
{ "level": 3, "subject": "Intermediate Algebra", "type": "MATH_Rephrased" }
46,021
46,021
In how many ways can I select members from a club of 25 to form a 4-person executive committee?
12,650
MATH
{ "level": 2, "subject": "Counting & Probability", "type": "MATH_Rephrased" }
24,026
24,026
What is the sum of the geometric series $-1 + 2 - 4 + 8 - \cdots + 512$?
341
MATH
{ "level": 4, "subject": "Algebra", "type": "MATH_Rephrased" }
5,389
5,389
Write the expression $\frac{3 + 4i}{1 + 2i}$ in the form $a + bi$, where $a$ and $b$ are real numbers expressed as improper fractions if necessary.
\frac{11}{5}-\frac{2}{5}i
MATH
{ "level": 5, "subject": "Algebra", "type": "MATH_Rephrased" }
149,763
149,763
What is the units digit of the integer representation of $7^{35}$?
3
MATH
{ "level": 3, "subject": "Number Theory", "type": "MATH_Rephrased" }
27,842
27,842
If $(a + b + c)^3 - a^3 - b^3 - c^3 = 150$, where $a$, $b$, and $c$ are positive integers, what is the value of $a + b + c$?
6
MATH
{ "level": 5, "subject": "Algebra", "type": "MATH_Rephrased" }
18,001
18,001
Our school's girls volleyball team has X players, including a set of 3 triplets: Alicia, Amanda, and Anna. In how many ways can we choose 6 starters if exactly one of the triplets is in the starting lineup? If we know the answer to the above question is 1386, what is the value of unknown variable X?
14
MATH
{ "level": 4, "subject": "Counting & Probability", "type": "MATH_FOBAR" }
22,641
22,641
Determine the number of positive perfect square integers that are factors of the product $\left(2^{10}\right)\left(3^{12}\right)\left(5^{15}\right)$.
336
MATH
{ "level": 5, "subject": "Number Theory", "type": "MATH_Rephrased" }
12,969
12,969
If the sum of $\triangle$ and $q$ is 59, and the sum of $(\triangle + q)$ and $q$ is 106, what is the value of $\triangle$?
12
MATH
{ "level": 1, "subject": "Algebra", "type": "MATH_Rephrased" }
113,390
113,390
The volume of the parallelepiped generated by $\begin{pmatrix} 2 \\ 3 \\ X \end{pmatrix},$ $\begin{pmatrix} 1 \\ k \\ 2 \end{pmatrix},$ and $\begin{pmatrix} 1 \\ 2 \\ k \end{pmatrix}$ is 15. Find $k,$ where $k > 0. 2. What is the value of unknown variable X?
4
MATH
{ "level": 4, "subject": "Precalculus", "type": "MATH_SV" }
72,122
72,122
What is the value of the first term in the geometric sequence $a, b, c, 32, 64$?
4
MATH
{ "level": 1, "subject": "Algebra", "type": "MATH_Rephrased" }
59,618
59,618
What is the area, in square units, of triangle $ABC$? [asy] unitsize(0.15inch); path X = (-6.5, 0)--(5.5, 0); path Y = (0, -3.5)--(0, 7.5); draw(X); draw(Y); for(int n=-6; n <= X; ++n) if( n != 0 ) draw( (n,0.25)--(n,-0.25) ); for(int n=-3; n <= 7; ++n) if( n != 0 ) draw( (0.25,n)--(-0.25,n) ); pair A = (-4,3); pair B = (0,6); pair C = (2,-2); dot(A); dot(B); dot(C); label("$A\ (-4,3)$", A, NW); label("$B\ (0,6)$", B, NE); label("$C\ (2,-2)$", C, The value of $n/p$ is 8. What is the value of unknown variable X?
5
MATH
{ "level": 4, "subject": "Geometry", "type": "MATH_SV" }
96,168
96,168
For $\mathbf{v} = \begin{pmatrix} -10 \\ 6 \end{pmatrix}$ and $\mathbf{w} = \begin{pmatrix} X \\ -9 \end{pmatrix}$, compute $\text{proj}_{\mathbf{w}} \mathbf{v}$. If we know the answer to the above question is \begin{pmatrix}-10\6\end{pmatrix}, what is the value of unknown variable X?
15
MATH
{ "level": 3, "subject": "Precalculus", "type": "MATH_FOBAR" }
133,660
133,660
A number $n$ has X divisors. $n^2$ has 5 divisors. What is the value of unknown variable X?
3
MATH
{ "level": 2, "subject": "Number Theory", "type": "MATH_SV" }
33,229
33,229
If the function $f(x)$ satisfies $f(x + f(x)) = 4f(x)$ for all $x$, and $f(1) = 4$, what is the value of $f(21)$?
64
MATH
{ "level": 2, "subject": "Intermediate Algebra", "type": "MATH_Rephrased" }
46,577
46,577
What is the sum of the sequence (-39), (-37), ..., (-1)?
-400
MATH
{ "level": 4, "subject": "Algebra", "type": "MATH_Rephrased" }
45,762
45,762
What are the coordinates of the point where the lines $9x - 4y = 30$ and $7x + y = 11$ intersect?
(2,-3)
MATH
{ "level": 3, "subject": "Algebra", "type": "MATH_Rephrased" }
135,428
135,428
Mary can mow a lawn in four hours and Tom can mow the lawn in X hours. If Tom works for 2 hours alone, what fractional part of the lawn remains to be mowed? If we know the answer to the above question is \frac{3}{5}, what is the value of unknown variable X?
5
MATH
{ "level": 1, "subject": "Algebra", "type": "MATH_FOBAR" }
3,859
3,859
Given $\begin{vmatrix} a & b \\ c & d \end{vmatrix} = X find $\begin{vmatrix} 2a & 2b \\ 2c & 2d \end{vmatrix}.$ If we know the answer to the above question is 20, what is the value of unknown variable X?
5
MATH
{ "level": 1, "subject": "Precalculus", "type": "MATH_FOBAR" }
4,940
4,940
When the repeating decimal $0.\overline{12}$ is written as a reduced common fraction, what is the sum of the numerator and denominator?
37
MATH
{ "level": 4, "subject": "Prealgebra", "type": "MATH_Rephrased" }
83,210
83,210
Calculate the value of $ABCD$ given that $A = (\sqrt{2008}+\sqrt{2009}),$ $B = (-\sqrt{2008}-\sqrt{2009}),$ $C = (\sqrt{2008}-\sqrt{2009}),$ and $D = (\sqrt{2009}-\sqrt{2008}).$
1
MATH
{ "level": 4, "subject": "Algebra", "type": "MATH_Rephrased" }
7,107
7,107
A certain coin is weighted such that the chance of flipping heads is $\frac{1}{3}$ and the chance of flipping tails is $\frac{2}{3}$. Suppose that we win X if we flip a heads on a coin toss, but lose $\$2$ if we flip tails. What is the expected value, in dollars, of our winnings after one flip? Express your answer as a common fraction. If we know the answer to the above question is -\frac{1}{3}, what is the value of unknown variable X?
3
MATH
{ "level": 3, "subject": "Counting & Probability", "type": "MATH_FOBAR" }
42,696
42,696
To transmit a positive integer less than 1000, the Networked Number Node offers two options. Option 1. Pay $\$$d to send each digit d. Therefore, 987 would cost $\$$9 + $\$$8 + $\$$7 = $\$$24 to transmit. Option 2. Encode integer into binary (base 2) first, and then pay $\$$d to send each digit d. Therefore, 987 becomes 1111011011 and would cost $\$$1 + $\$$1 + $\$$1 + $\$$1 + $\$$0 + $\$$1 + $\$$1 + $\$$0 + X + $\$$1 = $\$$8. The largest integer less than 1000 that costs the same whether using Option 1 or Option 2 is 503. What is the value of unknown variable X?
1
MATH
{ "level": 5, "subject": "Number Theory", "type": "MATH_SV" }
59,526
59,526
What is the result of the calculation: $9 - 8 + 7 \times 6 + 5 - 4 \times 3 + 2 - 1$?
37
MATH
{ "level": 2, "subject": "Prealgebra", "type": "MATH_Rephrased" }
7,271
7,271
Carolyn and Paul are playing a game starting with a list of the integers $1$ to $n.$ The rules of the game are: $\bullet$ Carolyn always has the first turn. $\bullet$ Carolyn and Paul alternate turns. $\bullet$ On each of her turns, Carolyn must remove one number from the list such that this number has at least one positive divisor other than itself remaining in the list. $\bullet$ On each of his turns, Paul must remove from the list all of the positive divisors of the number that Carolyn has just removed. $\bullet$ If Carolyn cannot remove any more numbers, then Paul removes the rest of the numbers. For example, if $n=6,$ a possible sequence of moves is shown in this chart: \begin{tabular}{|c|c|c|} \hline Player & Removed \# & \# remaining \\ \hline Carolyn & 4 & 1, 2, X, 5, 6 \\ \hline Paul & 1, 2 & 3, 5, 6 \\ \hline Carolyn & 6 & 3, 5 \\ \hline Paul & 3 & 5 \\ \hline Carolyn & None & 5 \\ \hline Paul & 5 & None \\ \hline \end{tabular} Note that Carolyn can't remove $3$ or $5$ on her second turn, and can't remove any number on her third turn. In this example, the sum of the numbers removed by Carolyn is $4+6=10$ and the sum of the numbers removed by Paul is $1+2+3+5=11.$ Suppose that $n=6$ and Carolyn removes the integer $2$ on her first turn. Determine the sum of the numbers that Carolyn removes. The answer is 8. What is the value of unknown variable X?
3
MATH
{ "level": 5, "subject": "Prealgebra", "type": "MATH_SV" }
75,880
75,880
Our club has X members, 10 boys and 10 girls. In how many ways can we choose a president and a vice-president if they must be of the same gender? Assume no one can hold both offices. If we know the answer to the above question is 180, what is the value of unknown variable X?
20
MATH
{ "level": 2, "subject": "Counting & Probability", "type": "MATH_FOBAR" }
94,570
94,570
A car travels 40 kph for 20 kilometers, 50 kph for X kilometers, 60 kph for 45 minutes and 48 kph for 15 minutes. What is the average speed of the car, in kph? If we know the answer to the above question is 51, what is the value of unknown variable X?
25
MATH
{ "level": 5, "subject": "Prealgebra", "type": "MATH_FOBAR" }
112,861
112,861
If $a = -3$ and $b = 2$, what is the value of $-a - b^3 + ab$?
-11
MATH
{ "level": 2, "subject": "Algebra", "type": "MATH_Rephrased" }
43,615
43,615
During a circus performance, I observed the number of acrobats and elephants. I noticed a total of 40 legs and 15 heads. How many acrobats were present in the show?
10
MATH
{ "level": 2, "subject": "Algebra", "type": "MATH_Rephrased" }
88,721
88,721
Shari walks at a constant rate of X miles per hour. After 1.5 hours, how many miles did she walk? Express your answer as a decimal to the nearest tenth. The answer is 4.5. What is the value of unknown variable X?
3
MATH
{ "level": 2, "subject": "Prealgebra", "type": "MATH_SV" }
25,907
25,907
What is the remainder when $(247 + 5 \cdot 39 + 7 \cdot 143 + 4 \cdot 15)$ is divided by $13$?
8
MATH
{ "level": 3, "subject": "Number Theory", "type": "MATH_Rephrased" }
126,349
126,349
Calculate $\frac{3 \cdot X! + 15\cdot 4!}{6!}$ The answer is 1. What is the value of unknown variable X?
5
MATH
{ "level": 1, "subject": "Counting & Probability", "type": "MATH_SV" }
1,696
1,696
What is the area, in square centimeters, of a triangle with side lengths of 14 cm, 48 cm, and 50 cm?
336
MATH
{ "level": 1, "subject": "Geometry", "type": "MATH_Rephrased" }
67,117
67,117
A lucky integer is a positive integer which is divisible by the sum of its digits. What is the least positive multiple of X that is not a lucky integer? If we know the answer to the above question is 99, what is the value of unknown variable X?
9
MATH
{ "level": 4, "subject": "Prealgebra", "type": "MATH_FOBAR" }
36,452
36,452
If each man at a party danced with exactly three women and each woman danced with exactly two men, and there were twelve men at the party, how many women attended the party?
18
MATH
{ "level": 5, "subject": "Prealgebra", "type": "MATH_Rephrased" }
143
143
The set of vectors $\mathbf{v}$ such that \[\operatorname{proj}_{\begin{pmatrix} 5 \\ X \end{pmatrix}} \mathbf{v} = \begin{pmatrix} -\frac{5}{2} \\ -1 \end{pmatrix}\]lie on a line. Enter the equation of this line in the form "$y = mx + b$". The answer is 4. What is the value of unknown variable X?
2
MATH
{ "level": 4, "subject": "Precalculus", "type": "MATH_SV" }
32,640
32,640
Which of the cones below can be formed from a $252^{\circ}$ sector of a circle of radius 10 by aligning the two straight sides? [asy] draw((5.8,8.1)..(-10,0)--(0,0)--(3.1,-9.5)..cycle); label("10",(-5,0),S); label("$252^{\circ}$",(0,0),NE); [/asy] A. base radius = 6, slant =10 B. base radius = 6, height =10 C. base radius = 7, slant =10 D. base radius = 7, height =10 E. base radius = 8, The value of slant is X. What is the value of unknown variable X?
10
MATH
{ "level": 3, "subject": "Geometry", "type": "MATH_SV" }
5,222
5,222
Find the equation of the plane passing through $(-1,1,1)$ and $(1,-1,1),$ and which is perpendicular to the plane $x + 2y + 3z = 5.$ Enter your answer in the form \[Ax + By + Cz + D = 0,\]where $A,$ $B,$ $C,$ $D$ are integers such that $A > 0$ and $\gcd(|A|,|B|,|C|,|D|) = X If we know the answer to the above question is x+y-z+1=0, what is the value of unknown variable X?
1
MATH
{ "level": 5, "subject": "Precalculus", "type": "MATH_FOBAR" }
33,251
33,251
If $x \diamondsuit y = 3x + 5y$ for all $x$ and $y$, then what is the value of $2 \diamondsuit X$? If we know the answer to the above question is 41, what is the value of unknown variable X?
7
MATH
{ "level": 2, "subject": "Algebra", "type": "MATH_FOBAR" }
54,214
54,214
How many distinct prime factors does the number 210 have?
4
MATH
{ "level": 2, "subject": "Prealgebra", "type": "MATH_Rephrased" }
28,320
28,320
Let $f$, $g$, and $h$ be polynomials such that $h(x) = f(x)\cdot g(x)$. If the constant term of $f(x)$ is $-4$ and the constant term of $h(x)$ is X, what is $g(0)$? If we know the answer to the above question is -\frac{3}{4}, what is the value of unknown variable X?
3
MATH
{ "level": 4, "subject": "Algebra", "type": "MATH_FOBAR" }
135,753
135,753
Cookie Monster comes across a cookie with the equation $x^2 + y^2 + 21 = 4x + 18y$ as its boundary and is unsure if it is a lunch-sized cookie or a snack-sized cookie. What is the radius of this cookie?
8
MATH
{ "level": 3, "subject": "Algebra", "type": "MATH_Rephrased" }
74,038
74,038
There exist two distinct unit vectors $\mathbf{v}$ such that the angle between $\mathbf{v}$ and $\begin{pmatrix} X \\ 2 \\ -1 \end{pmatrix}$ is $45^\circ,$ and the angle between $\mathbf{v}$ and $\begin{pmatrix} 0 \\ 1 \\ -1 \end{pmatrix}$ is $60^\circ.$ Let $\mathbf{v}_1$ and $\mathbf{v}_2$ be these vectors. Find $\|\mathbf{v}_1 - \mathbf{v}_2\|. 2. What is the value of unknown variable X?
2
MATH
{ "level": 5, "subject": "Precalculus", "type": "MATH_SV" }
4,705
4,705
The first $20$ numbers of an arrangement are shown below. What would be the value of the $40^{\mathrm{th}}$ number if the arrangement were continued? $\bullet$ Row 1: X $2$ $\bullet$ Row 2: $4,$ $4,$ $4,$ $4$ $\bullet$ Row 3: $6,$ $6,$ $6,$ $6,$ $6,$ $6$ $\bullet$ Row 4: $8,$ $8,$ $8,$ $8,$ $8,$ $8,$ $8,$ $8$ If we know the answer to the above question is 12, what is the value of unknown variable X?
2
MATH
{ "level": 1, "subject": "Counting & Probability", "type": "MATH_FOBAR" }
56,366
56,366
If $x^2 = y - X and $x = -5$, then what is the value of $y$? If we know the answer to the above question is 28, what is the value of unknown variable X?
3
MATH
{ "level": 2, "subject": "Prealgebra", "type": "MATH_FOBAR" }
50,372
50,372
Out of Roslyn's ten boxes, six contain pencils, three contain pens, and two contain both pens and pencils. How many boxes do not contain either pens or pencils?
3
MATH
{ "level": 2, "subject": "Prealgebra", "type": "MATH_Rephrased" }
24,202
24,202
How many integer values of x do not satisfy the inequality $5x^{2}+19x+16 > 20$?
5
MATH
{ "level": 5, "subject": "Algebra", "type": "MATH_Rephrased" }
71,028
71,028
If ten 6-sided dice are rolled, what is the probability of exactly three of them showing a 1? Round your answer to the nearest thousandth.
0.155
MATH
{ "level": 4, "subject": "Counting & Probability", "type": "MATH_Rephrased" }
122,952
122,952
Calculate the value of $42! / 40!$ without using a calculator.
1,722
MATH
{ "level": 1, "subject": "Counting & Probability", "type": "MATH_Rephrased" }
63,738
63,738
When asked to add two positive integers, Mr. Sanchez's students made mistakes. Juan subtracted and got 2, while Maria multiplied and got 120. What is the correct answer?
22
MATH
{ "level": 2, "subject": "Algebra", "type": "MATH_Rephrased" }
97,207
97,207
The probability it will rain on Saturday is $60\%$, and the probability it will rain on Sunday is X\%$. If the probability of rain on a given day is independent of the weather on any other day, what is the probability it will rain on both days, expressed as a percent? If we know the answer to the above question is 15, what is the value of unknown variable X?
25
MATH
{ "level": 2, "subject": "Counting & Probability", "type": "MATH_FOBAR" }
75,934
75,934
Let $A,$ $B,$ $C$ be the angles of a triangle. Evaluate \[\begin{vmatrix} \sin^2 A & \cot A & X \\ \sin^2 B & \cot B & 1 \\ \sin^2 C & \cot C & 1 \end{vmatrix}. The answer is 0. What is the value of unknown variable X?
1
MATH
{ "level": 2, "subject": "Precalculus", "type": "MATH_SV" }
85,382
85,382
If the mean number of candy pieces taken by each of the 30 students in a class is 5, and every student takes at least one piece, what is the maximum number of candy pieces one student could have taken?
121
MATH
{ "level": 4, "subject": "Prealgebra", "type": "MATH_Rephrased" }
28,297
28,297
Given that $\log_2 x^2 + \log_{1/2} x = 5$, find the value of $x$.
32
MATH
{ "level": 2, "subject": "Intermediate Algebra", "type": "MATH_Rephrased" }
101,869
101,869
If an unfair coin has a $\frac34$ probability of landing on heads and a $\frac14$ probability of landing on tails, and a heads flip earns $\$3$ while a tails flip loses $\$8$, what is the expected value of a coin flip, rounded to the nearest hundredth?
0.25
MATH
{ "level": 3, "subject": "Counting & Probability", "type": "MATH_Rephrased" }
92,119
92,119
Determine the value of $x$ when $x = \frac{2009^2 - 2009}{2009}$?
2008
MATH
{ "level": 2, "subject": "Algebra", "type": "MATH_Rephrased" }
105,570
105,570
Let $f(x)$ be a function defined for all positive real numbers satisfying the conditions $f(x) > 0$ for all $x > 0$ and \[f(x - y) = \sqrt{f(xy) + 2}\]for all $x > y > X Determine $f(2009).$ If we know the answer to the above question is 2, what is the value of unknown variable X?
0
MATH
{ "level": 4, "subject": "Intermediate Algebra", "type": "MATH_FOBAR" }
7,826
7,826
If the expression $(x+y+z)(xy+xz+yz)$ is equal to 25 and the expression $x^2(y+z)+y^2(x+z)+z^2(x+y)$ is equal to 7, where $x$, $y$, and $z$ are real numbers, what is the value of $xyz$?
6
MATH
{ "level": 3, "subject": "Algebra", "type": "MATH_Rephrased" }
8,266
8,266
What is the value of b that makes the equation $161_{b} + 134_{b} = 315_{b}$ true?
8
MATH
{ "level": 4, "subject": "Number Theory", "type": "MATH_Rephrased" }
47,263
47,263
Determine the sum of all prime numbers that are less than 10.
17
MATH
{ "level": 1, "subject": "Number Theory", "type": "MATH_Rephrased" }
4,004
4,004
If the remainders when three positive integers are divided by 24 are 10, 4, and 12 respectively, what is the remainder when the sum of these three integers is divided by 24?
2
MATH
{ "level": 1, "subject": "Number Theory", "type": "MATH_Rephrased" }
64,574
64,574
At what value of x do the expressions $\frac{3+x}{5+x}$ and $\frac{1+x}{2+x}$ become equal?
1
MATH
{ "level": 2, "subject": "Algebra", "type": "MATH_Rephrased" }
111,289
111,289
Determine the area of the shaded region in square units, given that the radius of the larger circle is four times the radius of the smaller circle and the diameter of the smaller circle is 2 units. Express your answer in terms of pi.
15\pi
MATH
{ "level": 4, "subject": "Prealgebra", "type": "MATH_Rephrased" }
63,755
63,755
Compute \[ \begin{vmatrix} \cos 1 & \cos 2 & \cos 3 \\ \cos 4 & \cos 5 & \cos X \\ \cos 7 & \cos 8 & \cos 9 \end{vmatrix} .\]All the angles are in radians. The answer is 0. What is the value of unknown variable X?
6
MATH
{ "level": 2, "subject": "Precalculus", "type": "MATH_SV" }
84,828
84,828
Add $1_3 + 12_3 + 212_3 + 2121_3.$ Express your answer in base X. If we know the answer to the above question is 10200_3, what is the value of unknown variable X?
3
MATH
{ "level": 3, "subject": "Number Theory", "type": "MATH_FOBAR" }
5,504
5,504
Calculate $f(f(f(2)))$ given the function $f(n)$ defined as follows: $f(n) = n^2 - 1$ if $n < 4$, and $f(n) = 3n - 2$ if $n \geq 4$.
22
MATH
{ "level": 2, "subject": "Algebra", "type": "MATH_Rephrased" }
151,687
151,687
Given the points (-2,0) and (0,2), find the equation of the line in the form y=mx+b. What is the value of m+b?
3
MATH
{ "level": 2, "subject": "Algebra", "type": "MATH_Rephrased" }
6,636
6,636
For some constants $a$ and $b,$ let \[f(x) = \left\{ \begin{array}{cl} ax + b & \text{if } x < X, \\ 8 - 3x & \text{if } x \ge 2. \end{array} \right.\]The function $f$ has the property that $f(f(x)) = x$ for all $x. The value of $a + b$ is 3. What is the value of unknown variable X?
2
MATH
{ "level": 5, "subject": "Algebra", "type": "MATH_SV" }
1,596
1,596
Cybil and Ronda are sisters. The 10 letters from their names are placed on identical cards so that each of 10 cards contains one letter. Without replacement, two cards are selected at random from the X cards. What is the probability that one letter is from each sister's name? Express your answer as a common fraction. If we know the answer to the above question is \frac{5}{9}, what is the value of unknown variable X?
10
MATH
{ "level": 4, "subject": "Counting & Probability", "type": "MATH_FOBAR" }
3,978
3,978
In a standard deck of 52 cards, there are 4 suits with 13 cards each. Two suits (hearts and diamonds) are red, while the other two suits (spades and clubs) are black. The cards are randomly ordered through shuffling. How many different ways can we choose two cards, considering that the order in which they are chosen matters?
2652
MATH
{ "level": 5, "subject": "Prealgebra", "type": "MATH_Rephrased" }
61,215
61,215
A standard deck of cards has X cards divided into 4 suits, each of which has 13 cards. Two of the suits ($\heartsuit$ and $\diamondsuit$, called 'hearts' and 'diamonds') are red, the other two ($\spadesuit$ and $\clubsuit$, called 'spades' and 'clubs') are black. The cards in the deck are placed in random order (usually by a process called 'shuffling'). In how many ways can we pick two different cards? (Order matters, thus ace of spades followed by jack of diamonds is different than jack of diamonds followed by ace of spades. The answer is 2652. What is the value of unknown variable X?
52
MATH
{ "level": 5, "subject": "Prealgebra", "type": "MATH_SV" }
20,546
20,546
If $m$ and $n$ satisfy $mn = 4$ and $m + n = 5$, what is the value of $|m - n|$?
3
MATH
{ "level": 1, "subject": "Algebra", "type": "MATH_Rephrased" }
35,413
35,413