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31303
|
https://zu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isijinjo%20sesiCikizi
|
Isijinjo sesiCikizi
|
zazo, inani lazo kanye nezinkondolo eziyinhloko.
|
kwengxejye ngayinye yokusebenza kwayo, ngokuya ngesimo zazo,
|
31304
|
https://zu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Izijinjo%20%28ze-Windows%29
|
Izijinjo (ze-Windows)
|
nje, ziyisigcoyi se -Microsoft
|
nje, ziyisigcoyi se -Microsoft Windows
|
31306
|
https://zu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isihawuza%20somsebenzisi
|
Isihawuza somsebenzisi
|
okufana negama, ubudala, umfanekiso, nezinkondolo zakhe ezifana nolwazi noma ubungcweti anabo. Izihawuza zabasebenzisi zivamile kwizizindalwebu zezinkundla zokuxhumana ezifana no-Facebook, Instagram, ne-LinkedIn; futhi zikhonza njengobuhlonzi bezezibhangqiwe bokuzithandela bomuntu, obugqamisa ulwangu nezici zakhe ezimqoka.
|
zakhe ezifana nolwazi noma ubungcweti anabo. Izihawuza zabasebenzisi zivamile kwizizindalwebu zezinkundla zokuxhumana ezifana no-Facebook, Instagram, ne-LinkedIn; futhi zikhonza njengobuhlonzi bezezibhangqiwe bokuzithandela bomuntu, obugqamisa ulwangu nezici zakhe ezimqoka. KwezokuCikiza komuntu siqu nezinqalahlelo, izihawuza zabasebenzisi zenzelwe ukuhlukanisa izinhlonhlo, izijinjo, nemibhalo ngokwezimo zomsebenzisi ngamunye, okuyinto
|
31316
|
https://zu.wikipedia.org/wiki/InTehla
|
InTehla
|
InTehla iyinhlwa yevanga enophawu
|
u -Te kanye
|
31317
|
https://zu.wikipedia.org/wiki/INombi
|
INombi
|
enophawu No kanye
|
iyinhlwa yevanga elumbanisiwe enophawu
|
31318
|
https://zu.wikipedia.org/wiki/UmPhacagu
|
UmPhacagu
|
eyonzayo enophawu u- Pa kanye
|
u- Pa kanye nenani
|
31319
|
https://zu.wikipedia.org/wiki/IsiThanambi
|
IsiThanambi
|
enophawu Sn nenani
|
Sn nenani lobuchwe
|
31321
|
https://zu.wikipedia.org/wiki/UMlenembi
|
UMlenembi
|
nenani lobuchwe elingama-75.
|
uyinhlwa yevanga enophawu Re
|
31322
|
https://zu.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISalanqwali
|
ISalanqwali
|
ISalanqwali siyinhlwa yevanga enophawu
|
enophawu u -Ru kanye
|
31323
|
https://zu.wikipedia.org/wiki/ILugambi
|
ILugambi
|
enophawu Rg
|
enophawu Rg kanye
|
31324
|
https://zu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ukwabelana%20ngehele
|
Ukwabelana ngehele
|
ezinyomboniswe kumaxhoxho wesiCikizi, imibhalo esekwe kuxhakaxholo ekhongciwe, kanye nokusetshenziswa kokuxhoxhelana kontanga okusatshalalisiwe. Ubuchwepheshe bokwabelana ngamahele, obufana neBitTorrent, bubalulekile kwizinsizakusakaza zokukokotela zanamuhla, kanye nasekwabelaneni ngemininingo yenzululwazi nezinye iziqikili zamahhala.
|
Ukwabelana ngamahele kuwumkhuba wokusabalalisa noma wokuvula ukifinyeleleka kwezinsizakusakaza zezezibhangqiwe, njengezinhleleliso zesiCikizi, izinsizakusakaza ezixubile (ezilalelwayo, izithombe nemibukiso), imibhalo noma izincwadi
|
31325
|
https://zu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zibaluleke%20ngani%20izinganekwane
|
Zibaluleke ngani izinganekwane
|
ethu emzansi africa kanye nasemhlabeni wonke.Izinganekwane zehlukahlukene futhi zonke ziyingqayizivele kithina njengomphakathi wabantu abamnyama abalithandayo isiko
|
zehlukahlukene futhi zonke ziyingqayizivele kithina njengomphakathi wabantu abamnyama abalithandayo isiko labo.Izinganekwane zehlukahlukene futhi zonke zisijabulisa ngokufana nangokulingana,izinganekwane zehlukene zaba zinhlanu:Inganeko;Inganeko wuhlobo oluthile lwenganekwane
|
31326
|
https://zu.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%20k%20mqhayi%20biography
|
S k mqhayi biography
|
S
|
mqhayi
|
31327
|
https://zu.wikipedia.org/wiki/UmLefelambi
|
UmLefelambi
|
lobuchwe eliyi-104 .
|
uyinhlwa yevanga enophawu
|
31329
|
https://zu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Itshebuka
|
Itshebuka
|
kanje. K(Li,Al) 3 (Al,Si,Rb) 4 O 10 (F,OH) 2 .
|
obomvu kanye nesicabayo sevanga esimi kanje. K(Li,Al) 3
|
31331
|
https://zu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ingqubathi
|
Ingqubathi
|
inkimbi yomhlaba yengqubathi .
|
ingqubathi ungusawoti osihonyo oyisisekelo
|
31332
|
https://zu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ubunzubawonga
|
Ubunzubawonga
|
senzubawonga siyingxenye yeziphoqi ezine eziyisiseko zemvelo. Lesi siphoqi siseqhilwini
|
kwezinhlayiyana nomlelesa wamazuba ezinkundleni zobuzuba. Isiphoqi senzubawonga siyingxenye
|
31335
|
https://zu.wikipedia.org/wiki/UmNgcikisho%20wokwaziswa
|
UmNgcikisho wokwaziswa
|
ludabuka kwinzululwazi yesiCikizi, nakwamanye amagatsha womngcikisho afana nomngcikisho wesiCikizi, umNgcikisho wamazuba, nomngcikishampilo. Umkhakha womngcikisho wokwaziswa wesekwe kumchazazibalo, ikakhulukazi probability, izibalomininingo, umqaqululo... Abangcikishi bokwaziswa bavame ukuba ngabantu abaneziqu kumngcikisho wokwaziswa nemikhakha ehlobene, futhi bavame
|
ezezithununu ezintintayo, kanye nezokuxhumana. Iningi lwalemikhakha ludabuka kwinzululwazi yesiCikizi, nakwamanye amagatsha womngcikisho afana nomngcikisho wesiCikizi, umNgcikisho wamazuba, nomngcikishampilo. Umkhakha womngcikisho wokwaziswa wesekwe kumchazazibalo, ikakhulukazi probability, izibalomininingo, umqaqululo... Abangcikishi
|
31336
|
https://zu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ukufunda%20okungaqondisiwe
|
Ukufunda okungaqondisiwe
|
nokufunda okungaqondisiwe nokufunda okuqondiswi' ngxenye, lapho imikholezima
|
imikholezima ifunda izifanelo ngokukhethekile emininingweni engagqatshiwe.
|
31338
|
https://zu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yinh%20inkondlo
|
Yinh inkondlo
| ||
31339
|
https://zu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yintoni%20imfundo
|
Yintoni imfundo
|
kwelixesha langoku.
|
ebalulekileyo kwelixesha langoku. Imfundo yinto
|
31340
|
https://zu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Senzo%20Meyiwa
|
Senzo Meyiwa
|
Meyiwa (24 KuMasingana, 1984 - 26 October, 2014) wayengumdlali webhola lezinyawo eNingizimu Afrika owayedlala engumvimbi kanye noKaputeni wamaqembu amabili i-Orlando Pirates
|
emzini wakhe ngo 26 October, 2014. Club career Orlando Pirates UMeyiwa wayengumvimbi weqembu i-Orlando Pirates kusukela ngonyaka u-2005 njengombonisi wokushintsha uFrancis Chanda kuya ku2008. Ngesikhathi sekufika umqeqeshi omusha uMilutin Sredojeviç kwiPirates wanika uMeyiwa ithuba wamfaka enkundleni
|
31341
|
https://zu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amandawe
|
Amandawe
|
eningizimu yeKwaZulu-Natali. Leli dolobha lingaphansi kwamasipala
|
Amandawe Mission noma A.M.A idolobha elincane
|
31342
|
https://zu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Usaziwayo%20woxhakaxholo
|
Usaziwayo woxhakaxholo
|
othole noma wathuthukisa udumo lwakhe
|
ngokuthi umthonyi wenkundla yezokuxhumana, noma umthonyi) umuntu
|
31343
|
https://zu.wikipedia.org/wiki/UmNgako
|
UmNgako
|
(wanoma iluphi uhlobo lwemiyonzi yenzubawonga). Ngokufanayo, isidlakathi senzuba esithungelwe phakathi kweChwe singakanisiwe futhi sitholakala ngamanani alubandlu. (AmaChwe noTho yizinto ezizinzile ngenxa yokuthi iziNzuba zitholakala ngesidlakathi esilubandlu esiphezulu ngaphakathi kweChwe). Ukungakanisa kuyisisekelo somchazandalo obanzi nobuNguxela bomNgako. Ukungakanisa isidlakathi kanye nethonya lako endleleni isidlakathi noTho
|
into ebonakalayo (impahla ebonakalayo) ehilelekile ekunananeni. Isicabangelo esiyisisekelo sokuthi impahla engokoqobo kungenzeka "ingakaniswe" sibizwa ngokuthi "isihlawumbiselo sokungakanisa". Lokhu kuchaza ukuthi ubukhulu bempahla engokoqobo bakhiwa amanani alubandlu omngako. Ngokwesibonelo, ibane liwumngako owodwa wokukhanya komjinge oqondile (wanoma iluphi uhlobo lwemiyonzi yenzubawonga). Ngokufanayo, isidlakathi senzuba esithungelwe
|
31344
|
https://zu.wikipedia.org/wiki/UNyazani
|
UNyazani
|
ngokuba khona kwengxenye ebalulekile yezinhlayiya
|
yezinhlayiya ezinomlelesa wenhlanganisela yezihonyo noma izinzuba.
|
31345
|
https://zu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ukukepezela%20komNgako
|
Ukukepezela komNgako
|
nolwenzeka enanini lwesidlakathi emkhathini, njengoba luchazwa isimiso sokungazinzi sika-Heisenberg. Kuyimikepezelo emincane ethukelayo eyenzeka ezinkundleni ezimelela izinhlayiyana eziyisiseko, ezifana
|
sika-Heisenberg. Kuyimikepezelo emincane ethukelayo eyenzeka ezinkundleni ezimelela izinhlayiyana eziyisiseko, ezifana nezinkundla zamazuba nezobuwonga ezimelela isiphoqi senzubawonga esithwelwe
|
31346
|
https://zu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isilekeleli%20sasekhaya
|
Isilekeleli sasekhaya
|
Isilekeleli sasendlini, esibuye sibizwe ngokuthi isilekeleli sasekhaya, isilekeleli esisebenza
|
esiza emisebenzini yasendlini efana nokupheka,
|
31348
|
https://zu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Odabasi%20Mosque
|
Odabasi Mosque
|
nomthombo wesikole samabanga aphansi kanye nendlu yokugezela engakatholakali kuze kube namuhla. I-mosque, engumsebenzi kaMimar Sinan, yashiswa
|
lika-Süleyman I, ngo-1562 kanye nomthombo wesikole samabanga aphansi kanye nendlu yokugezela engakatholakali kuze kube namuhla. I-mosque, engumsebenzi kaMimar Sinan,
|
31350
|
https://zu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Umnotho%20wokwaziswa
|
Umnotho wokwaziswa
|
umnotho ogxile kakhulu ebuqhebeqhebeni bokwaziswa nasembonini yokwaziswa, lapho ukwaziswa okuyinto eyigugu khona. Leligama laqhamuka no-Marc Porat, owayengumfundi enyuvesi yaseStanford, futhi kamuva wasungula iGeneral Magic. U-Manuel Castells uphawula ukuthi umnotho wokwaziswa abuncintisani nomnotho wokukhiqiza. Uveza ukuthi amanye amazwe afana nelamaJalimane nelaseJaphani abonisa ukufakwa kokwaziswa emidludlungweni yokukhoqiza. Kodwana nakuba kunjalo, umnotho wokwaziswa uthathwa njengesigaba
|
nelamaJalimane nelaseJaphani abonisa ukufakwa kokwaziswa emidludlungweni yokukhoqiza. Kodwana nakuba kunjalo, umnotho wokwaziswa uthathwa njengesigaba somnotho, esilandela ezinye izigaba zokuzingela, Ezolimo, nokukhiqiza. Lesicabangelo siqashelwa kabanzi ngokuqondene nomohakathi wokwaziswa, okuyisicabangelo esihlobene naso kodwana esibanzi kunaso. Kunezinkondolo ezimbalwa
|
31351
|
https://zu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ezomnotho%20wokwaziswa
|
Ezomnotho wokwaziswa
|
lezomnothoqazu (macroeconomics) elifunda indlela ukwaziswa nezimiso zokwaziswa eziwuthinta
|
yigatsha lezomnothoqazu (macroeconomics) elifunda indlela ukwaziswa nezimiso zokwaziswa
|
31352
|
https://zu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isikhathi
|
Isikhathi
|
kube manje, kuya esikhathini esizayo .
|
nezehlakalo ezenzeka ngokulandelana okungenakuhlehliswa kusukela esikhathini esidlule,
|
31353
|
https://zu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Intufeshe
|
Intufeshe
|
Intufeshe noma iklabishi eliyiqabunga, liyingxenye
|
eziqembu leklabishi ( Brassica oleracea )
|
31354
|
https://zu.wikipedia.org/wiki/I-Tonga%200-22%20I-Australia
|
I-Tonga 0-22 I-Australia
|
yi-Australia ngo-0-22. Lokhu kunqoba irekhodi langaphambilini lomhlaba wonke le-20-0 kusukela ngo-Okthoba 2000 lapho iKuwait inqoba iBhutan ngo-12 February 2000 ekuqeqeshweni kwe-2000 AFC Asian Cup. I-margin yadlula ezinsukwini ezimbili kamuva lapho i-Australia iphinde inqoba, inqoba iqembu lase-American Samoa
|
e-International Sports Stadium eCoffs Harbour esifundazweni sase-Australia iNew South Wales. Lo mdlalo wawuwumdlalo wokuqala we-Oceania Football Confederation (OFC) wokufanelekela i-2002 FIFA World Cup. I-Tonga, ebizwa ngokuthi iqembu lasekhaya
|
31357
|
https://zu.wikipedia.org/wiki/U-Mohamed%20Salah
|
U-Mohamed Salah
|
Mahrous Ghaly (owazalwa ngo-1992) ungumdlali webhola wase-Egypt.
|
Womdlali Ongcono Kakhulu ngo-2018 e-England. Izixhumanisi zangaphandle Imithombo
|
31358
|
https://zu.wikipedia.org/wiki/UMichael%20Jackson
|
UMichael Jackson
|
Joseph Jackson (Agasti 29,
|
(Agasti 29, 1958 - Juni 25, 2009)
|
31359
|
https://zu.wikipedia.org/wiki/UKrikor%20Melkonian
|
UKrikor Melkonian
|
ugwayi e-Egypt. usuku Yasungulwa ngo-1882, i-Krikor & Garabed
|
i-Krikor & Garabed Group isungule indlunkulu
|
31360
|
https://zu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uhlu%20losomabhizinisi%20baseGibhithe
|
Uhlu losomabhizinisi baseGibhithe
|
Ahmed Abu Hashima Mahmoud AlArabi Mahmoud Taher Mahmoud Othman Othman Ahmed Othman Ahmed Ezz Ahmed Zulfikar Hossam
|
Othman Othman Ahmed Othman Ahmed Ezz Ahmed Zulfikar Hossam Aboul Fotouh U-Mohamed AlFayed Abdel Nasser Abdel Fattah
|
31361
|
https://zu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ahmed%20Abu%20Hashima
|
Ahmed Abu Hashima
|
weqembu lezinkampani. Bhekafuthi losomabhizinisi baseGibhithe imithombo yangaphandle
|
usomabhizinisi waseGibhithe, owazalwa ngo-1975, umsunguli weqembu lezinkampani. Bhekafuthi losomabhizinisi
|
31363
|
https://zu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mahmoud%20AlArabi
|
Mahmoud AlArabi
|
i-Elaraby Companies ngo-1964. Usuku kanye nendawo yokuzalwa 1932, Abu Raqba Bhekafuthi
|
i-Elaraby Companies ngo-1964. Usuku kanye nendawo yokuzalwa 1932, Abu Raqba
|
31364
|
https://zu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ahmed%20Ezz
|
Ahmed Ezz
|
Aziz Ezz, owazalwa ngo-1959,
|
Aziz Ezz, owazalwa ngo-1959,
|
31367
|
https://zu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Irostov-On-Don
|
Irostov-On-Don
|
izindatshana zomlando nezomnotho emibhalweni, amaqiniso, izibalo, namazwana ombhali kanye nokuhlazeka kobuciko kanye nobuntatheli. - Rostov-on-Don, ngo-1994. Shvetsov S. D. E-Rostov endala. - Rostov-on-Don: Incwadi yeRostov. Indlu yokunyathelisa, ngo-1971. Sidorov V. S. Encyclopedia of Old Rostov futhi Nakhichevan-on-Don . Ngemiqulu engu-6. - T. 1. Rostov-on-Don, 1994-224 pp.: ukugula.; T. 2. Rostov-on-Don, 1994; T. 3. Rostov-on-Don, 1995. Kulishov V.I. Ezindaweni eziphansi zeDon. - М. Art, 1987. - 1767 p.: ukugula. Shtakhanov M. Umhlahlandlela we-Rostov . - 2006. U-Ilyin A. Umlando wedolobha laseRostov-on-Don. - Rostov-on-Don, 2006. Поспелов Е. М. Amagama ezindawo zomhlaba. Toponymic Dictionary / impendulo. ed. R. A. Ageeva. - 2nd ed., stereotype. - M . : Izichazamazwi zesiRashiya, Astrel, AST, 2002.
|
yezokuthutha Eningizimu Yerussia. Ngokungahleliwe, Irostov ibizwa ngokuthi "isango Lasecaucasus" nangokuthi "inhloko-dolobha eseningizimu Yerussia", kanye nelithi "Inhloko-dolobha Yasedon". Ngofebhuwari 21, 2019, Irostov-on-don yahlonishwa njengenhloko-dolobha yesifunda ezingeni lomthetho. Ngo-2018, Irostov-on-don yayingelinye lamadolobha lapho kwaqhutshwa khona imidlalo Yendebe Yomhlaba. Amanothi Izincwadi I-Rostov-on-Don. Izindatshana zomlando. - Rostov-on-Don: Incwadi yeRostov. Isikhungo sokushicilela, ngo-1984. Abathengisi be -Buslenko N. I. Rostov: izindatshana zomlando nezomnotho emibhalweni, amaqiniso, izibalo, namazwana ombhali kanye nokuhlazeka kobuciko kanye nobuntatheli. - Rostov-on-Don, ngo-1994. Shvetsov S. D. E-Rostov endala. - Rostov-on-Don: Incwadi yeRostov. Indlu yokunyathelisa, ngo-1971. Sidorov V. S. Encyclopedia of Old Rostov futhi Nakhichevan-on-Don . Ngemiqulu engu-6. - T. 1. Rostov-on-Don, 1994-224 pp.: ukugula.; T. 2. Rostov-on-Don, 1994; T. 3. Rostov-on-Don, 1995. Kulishov V.I. Ezindaweni eziphansi zeDon. - М. Art, 1987. - 1767 p.: ukugula. Shtakhanov M. Umhlahlandlela we-Rostov .
|
31368
|
https://zu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indondo%20yeLanga%20Eliphumayo
|
Indondo yeLanga Eliphumayo
|
Mahmoud AlArabi Ibrahim AlArabi. Zahi Hawass, Khaled AlAnani U-Mohamed AlAgha. Hisham Badr. External links Japan, Cabinet Office: Decorations and Medals Decoration Bureau: Order of the Rising Sun Japan Mint: Production Process
|
Mahmoud AlArabi Ibrahim AlArabi. Zahi Hawass, Khaled AlAnani U-Mohamed AlAgha. Hisham Badr. External links Japan, Cabinet Office: Decorations and Medals Decoration Bureau: Order
|
31369
|
https://zu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zahi%20Hawass
|
Zahi Hawass
|
UZahi Hawass
|
unguNgqongqoshe Wezakudala waseGibhithe,
|
31370
|
https://zu.wikipedia.org/wiki/UClint%20Eastwood
|
UClint Eastwood
|
owazalwa ngoMeyi 31,
|
1930. Usewine imiklomelo eminingi ye-Academy izikhathi
|
31371
|
https://zu.wikipedia.org/wiki/UTom%20Hanks
|
UTom Hanks
|
ngo-1956, ungumlingisi waseMelika.
|
UThomas Jeffrey Hanks,
|
31372
|
https://zu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abadlali%20abadumile%20baseMelika
|
Abadlali abadumile baseMelika
|
Freeman UJohnny Depp ULeonardo DiCaprio URyan Reynolds UTom
|
URyan Reynolds UTom Cruise uzokwenza uSmith URobin Williams URobert Downey Jr UBrad Pitt Harrison
|
31373
|
https://zu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Osomabhizinisi%20besifazane%20base-Afrika%20baseMelika%20abaphezulu
|
Osomabhizinisi besifazane base-Afrika baseMelika abaphezulu
|
Winfrey UBrandy Norwood
|
Winfrey UBrandy Norwood
|
31374
|
https://zu.wikipedia.org/wiki/U-Oprah%20Winfrey
|
U-Oprah Winfrey
|
Oprah in 2014.jpg U-Oprah Gayle
|
owazalwa ngo-1954 ungumlingisi,
|
31375
|
https://zu.wikipedia.org/wiki/UBrandy%20Norwood
|
UBrandy Norwood
|
11, 1979), owaziwa njengoBrandy, ungumculi nomlingisi waseMelika
|
1979), owaziwa njengoBrandy, ungumculi nomlingisi
|
31376
|
https://zu.wikipedia.org/wiki/UBarbara%20Elaine%20Smith
|
UBarbara Elaine Smith
|
UBarbara Eileen Smith,
|
wethelevishini futhi
|
31377
|
https://zu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tyra%20Banks.
|
Tyra Banks.
|
nomculi (owazalwa ngo-1973). Ungumuntu
|
nomculi (owazalwa ngo-1973). Ungumuntu wabezindaba waseMelika.
|
31378
|
https://zu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liberland
|
Liberland
|
Liberland, iyizwe elincane elaqala endaweni engafunwanga engxenyeni esentshonalanga yoMfula iDanube phakathi kweCroatia neSerbia. I-Liberland yasungulwa ngomhla ka-13 Ephreli 2015 isishoshovu senkululeko sase-Czech u-Vít Jedlička. Iwebhusayithi ye-Liberland esemthethweni ithi isizwe sadalwa emhlabeni ongenamuntu (terra nullius) owavela ngenxa yokuthi iCroatia neSerbia azizange zivumelane ngemingcele efanayo iminyaka engaphezu kwengu-25. Le ngxabano yomngcele ifaka ezinye izindawo ezisempumalanga ye-Danube ezifunwa yi-Serbia ne-Croatia. ICroatia ibheka ezinye izindawo ezisentshonalanga yomfula, okuhlanganisa neLiberland, njengengxenye yeSerbia, nakuba iSerbia ingasawufuni lowo mhlaba. Umhlaba ubulokhu ugadwa yiCroatia kusukela ngeMpi
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isishoshovu senkululeko sase-Czech u-Vít Jedlička. Iwebhusayithi ye-Liberland esemthethweni ithi isizwe sadalwa emhlabeni ongenamuntu (terra nullius) owavela ngenxa yokuthi iCroatia neSerbia azizange zivumelane ngemingcele efanayo iminyaka engaphezu kwengu-25. Le ngxabano yomngcele ifaka ezinye izindawo ezisempumalanga ye-Danube ezifunwa yi-Serbia ne-Croatia. ICroatia ibheka ezinye izindawo ezisentshonalanga yomfula, okuhlanganisa neLiberland, njengengxenye yeSerbia, nakuba iSerbia ingasawufuni lowo mhlaba. Umhlaba ubulokhu ugadwa yiCroatia kusukela ngeMpi Yenkululeko YaseCroatia kodwa iCroatia ivimbe abantu ukuthi beze eLiberland kusukela ngemuva nje kokusungulwa kwayo, okuhlanganisa izakhamizi zaseCroatia nezinye izakhamizi ze-EU. Ngaphambi kwalokho, cishe noma ubani wayengavakashela indawo. Abazingeli abanelayisensi, abadobi nabasebenzi bakwa-Hrvatske šume d.o.o. (I-Croatian Forests Ltd., inkampani yemithi ephethwe nguhulumeni) yenza ukuvakasha ngezikhathi ezithile. Kusukela ngo-Agasti 2023, abakwaLiberland bekhona endaweni, nakuba
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31382
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https://zu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Usomabhizinisi
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Usomabhizinisi
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businesswoman is a person who has ownership or
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has ownership or commercial activity, companies, factories, or shares in
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31385
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https://zu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Umgcezitho
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Umgcezitho
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(ezigcezi). Ngenxa yomungco wezakho zazo obanzi, kokubili imigcezitho yemvelo neyokuzakhela ineqhaza elimqoka nelisabalele ekuphileni kwansuku zonke. Imigcezitho iyahlukahluka kusuka kwejwayelekile yeplasitiki le-polystyrene kuya kwimigcezithompilo yemvelo efana nolibofuzo nezakhamzimba eyisiseko ohlakeni olungokwempilo nokusebenza kwayo. Imigcezitho, yomibili yemvelo
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nezakhamzimba eyisiseko ohlakeni olungokwempilo nokusebenza kwayo. Imigcezitho, yomibili yemvelo nelumbanisiwe, ikhandwa ngenqubo yokugcezitha imizwayi eminingi emincane, ebizwa izintshotho. Isisindo sazo esikhulu, esicakathene nemiXube yemizwayi emincane, ikhiqiza izakhi eziyingqayizivele ezihlanganisa ubuqatha, ubunjobuluka obuphakeme, ubunjunguluka, nengabelo yokwakha izinhlaka ezingenasimo nezigudlumncwebe esikhundleni
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31393
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https://zu.wikipedia.org/wiki/LG
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LG
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futhi ingenye yezinkampani ezivelele ezimbonini. Umsunguli: Koo In-Hwoi Indlunkulu: Seoul, South
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Kwang Moo (June 29, 2018) Yasungulwa ngo-1947, eBusan, eNingizimu Korea Izinkampani
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31395
|
https://zu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mahmoud%20Taher
|
Mahmoud Taher
|
ungumGibhithe, owazalwa ngo-1952،
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ungumGibhithe, owazalwa ngo-1952، Ungumongameli wangaphambili
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31396
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https://zu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mahmoud%20Othman
|
Mahmoud Othman
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Othman {{lang-ar| عثمان أحمد عثمان wazalwa ngo-1917. Ungusomabhizinisi nosopolitiki
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U-Othman Ahmed Othman {{lang-ar| عثمان أحمد عثمان wazalwa ngo-1917. Ungusomabhizinisi
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31397
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https://zu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Othman%20Ahmed%20Othman
|
Othman Ahmed Othman
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kunazo zonke yama-Arab, kusukela ngo-1950 kuya ku-1982. Bheka Uhlu
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Company, okuyinkampani enkulu kunazo zonke yama-Arab, kusukela ngo-1950 kuya ku-1982. Bheka
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31398
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https://zu.wikipedia.org/wiki/I-Paulownia%20Flower%20Medal
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I-Paulownia Flower Medal
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I-Order of the Paulownia Flowers (桐花章, Tōka shō) Umklomelo wasungulwa ngo-1888 ngesikhathi se-Meiji Restoration
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Restoration njengomklomelo ophakeme kunawo wonke ku-Order of the Rising Sun. Lo mklomelo unikezwa omongameli, ongqongqoshe,
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31399
|
https://zu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ahmed%20Bahjat%20Fattouh
|
Ahmed Bahjat Fattouh
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we-Dream TV, nomsunguli. Unekhono echwebeni lakhe lobuhlakani futhi uyashesha ekusebenzelaneni kwakhe, okuholele empumelelweni. Izixhumanisi zangaphandle
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ngo-1951 futhi washona ngo-2021, wayengusomabhizinisi waseGibhithe futhi ephethe ubuzwe baseMelika. Umsunguli we-Bahjat Group of Companies, umsunguli we-Dream
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31400
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https://zu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ziyini%20izimpawu%20zendaba%20emfushane
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Ziyini izimpawu zendaba emfushane
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zendaba
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zendaba
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31401
|
https://zu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isimelo%20somthetho
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Isimelo somthetho
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nesimelo kusho "ukuba nesibopho
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ukuziphendulela emthethweni; ukubophezeleka ngokomthetho".
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31405
|
https://zu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ukujengamazwi
|
Ukujengamazwi
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zikhonza njengezibambeli zezinsizakusebenza zokwaziswa eziqoqongiwe. Kusuka eminyakeni ye-1970, lezi zincazaminimingo sezaba ngesimo esifundwa INguxa futhi zikhonjaniswe (indexed) ngokwaziswa kwamathuluzi wokuhosha, afana nezizindamininingo zezinhlamibhalo noma iziqaqululi. Nakuba ngokuvamile umdludlungu wokujenganisa
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ngemininingwane efana namagama wombhali, izihloko zezincwadi, namagama wezihloko ezichazisa izinsiza, imvama ngokudalwa kweziqoshwa zoluhlamibhalo. Iziqoshwa zikhonza njengezibambeli zezinsizakusebenza zokwaziswa eziqoqongiwe. Kusuka
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31406
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https://zu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ujengamazwi%20lomtapowolwazi
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Ujengamazwi lomtapowolwazi
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lwendibaniso. Into yoluhlamibhalo kungaba yinoma yini enokwaziswa (njengencwadi, amahele wesiCikizi, imifanekiso, nezithako zamabalazwe njll) nethathwa njengomthako womtapolwazi, noma imithako yoMtapolwazi eyiqembu,
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yinoma yini enokwaziswa (njengencwadi, amahele wesiCikizi, imifanekiso, nezithako zamabalazwe njll) nethathwa njengomthako womtapolwazi, noma
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31407
|
https://zu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Umchazamibhalo
|
Umchazamibhalo
|
incazelo yalo igabele ngakuphi, ukuchaza imibhalo. uMlando walomkhakha usitshela ukuthi kusuka endulo, lapho Izincwadi zisafaniselwa ngesandla, nasekhuwlini le-12 lapho "ukulotshwa kwezincwadi okungubuqhebeqhebe bengqondo" kwakusetshenziswa igama elifanayo. Kodwana incazelo yaleli bizo yanamuhla ivela ekhulwini le-17, okuyincazelo yokuchaza imibhalo noma izincwadi. Kuyimanje, lomkhakha womchazamibhalo siwande ngezinga
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Umchazamibhalo (livela kwelithi 'umchaza' + nelithi 'imibhalo'), njengoqeqesho, ngokwesiko lakwangqondonkulu luwukucwaningwa kwezincwadi njengezinto eziphathekayo, nezingokwesikompilo; ngalomqondo lungabizwa nangokuthi umchazazincwadi. Umbhali nomchazimibhalo uJohn Carter wachazisa umchazamibhalo njengebizo elinemiqondo emibili: owokuqala, lisho uluhla lwemibhalo noma izincwadi zokufunda okuqhubekayo noma imisebenzi ecutshungulwa umbhali (umchazamibhalo obalabalayo ; omunye umqondo, osebenza kubaqoqi, usho "ucwaningo lwezincwadi njengezinto eziphathekayo," futhi usho "incaziso
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31408
|
https://zu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isizindamininingo
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Isizindamininingo
|
lemininingo elihlelekile (elaziwa nangokuthi isilulumininingo ) eliqoqongwa futhi
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elihlelekile (elaziwa nangokuthi isilulumininingo )
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31409
|
https://zu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isizindamininingo%20somchazamibhalo
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Isizindamininingo somchazamibhalo
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zikahulumeni nezomthetho, izigunyazi nezincwadi. Ngokuphambene nemifako yojengamazwi womtapolwazi, iningi leziqoshwa zesizindamininingo somchazamibhalo zichazisa izibhalwa namaphepha wengqungquthela kunemibhalonye ephelele, futhi zivame ukuqukatha
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imibiko, izishocilelwa zikahulumeni nezomthetho, izigunyazi nezincwadi. Ngokuphambene nemifako yojengamazwi womtapolwazi, iningi leziqoshwa zesizindamininingo somchazamibhalo zichazisa izibhalwa namaphepha wengqungquthela kunemibhalonye ephelele, futhi zivame ukuqukatha
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31410
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https://zu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isiqoshwa%20somchazamibhalo
|
Isiqoshwa somchazamibhalo
|
somchazamibhalo esihleliwe. Ukwaziswa okwengeziwe kungasekela izinsebenzo zesizindamininingo esikhethekile esifana nesihlwayi, noma isiphequli (ngamazwi amqoka), noma kungahlinzeka isethulo esigcwele sesiqikili sento. Iziqoshwa zomchazamibhalo zivame ukuhosheka kusuka ezikhombweni zomchazamibhalo ( izizindamininingo zomchazamibhalo zanamuhla) ngegama lombhali, isihloko sencwadi, ibizo
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Iziqoshwa zomchazamibhalo zivame ukuhosheka kusuka ezikhombweni zomchazamibhalo ( izizindamininingo zomchazamibhalo zanamuhla) ngegama lombhali, isihloko sencwadi, ibizo lesikhombo, noma igama elimqoka. Iziqoshwa zomchazamibhalo kungabhekiselwa kuzo njengezibambeli noma incazamininingo. Iziqoshwa zomchazamibhalo zingamelela izinhlobonhlobo zeziqikili ezishicilelwe, ezihlanganisa
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31415
|
https://zu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mustapha%20Ishak%20Boushaki
|
Mustapha Ishak Boushaki
|
Yokuthuthukiswa Kwesayensi (AAAS). 2021 - Umklomelo Womsebenzi Oncomekayo Womnyango Wezamandla we-DESI (Dark Energy Spectroscopic Instrument) Ukusebenzisana. 2021 - Umklomelo KaMongameli Ovelele Ekufundiseni eNyuvesi yaseTexas eDallas. 2020 - Ukuqashelwa Kwesimo Somakhi Okunikeziwe Kocwaningo Lwefa Lomkhathi Nesikhathi (LSST) - I-Dark Energy Science Collaboration (DESC) (amalungu aqashelwe angu-26 angaphezu
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kanye Ukunwetshwa Kwendawo Yonke. Kuze kube yi-1987 wayehlala I-Aljeriya, lapho athuthela khona IKhanada, kwathi ngo-2003 waya IMelika. Imiklomelo 2022 - Ilungu le-American Physical Society. 2021 - Uqokwe NjengoMngane Wenhlangano YaseMelika Yokuthuthukiswa Kwesayensi (AAAS). 2021 -
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31421
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https://zu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isilulumininingo
|
Isilulumininingo
|
angafaki nje amakhosombe afana nesizindamininingo, kodwa nezinhlobo zesilulu
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ngokuqhubekayo amaqoqo emininingo angafaki nje
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31422
|
https://zu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unyandla%20olungungiwe
|
Unyandla olungungiwe
|
luyisimiso sokuxhumana ngasese
|
lapho abasebenzisi baso abaxhumanayo kuyibo
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31423
|
https://zu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isilululifu
|
Isilululifu
|
yesiCikizi lapho khona imininingo yezezibhangqiwe iqoqongwa
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Isilululifu siwunongo lokuqoqonga imininingo yesiCikizi lapho
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31428
|
https://zu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bouzid%20Boushaki
|
Bouzid Boushaki
|
eziqondiswe ezindaweni zezolimo zamakoloni ezizungeze lo mzila wamasu wedolobha. Abazala bakaBouzid, njengomholi woguquko u-Yahia Boushaki (1935-1960) kanye neqhawe eliphikisayo u-Mohamed Rahmoune (1940-2022), bazulazula kuma-maquis azungeze iMénerville futhi bahlasela izithakazelo zezolimo nezempi zabahlali baseFrance, kanye njengombono womphakathi. Idolobha bekufanele libe nesiyaluyalu futhi liqubuke, noma ngabe lezi zenzo zokuguqula umbuso zaphela ngokufa kwabafel 'ukholo (u-shahid) emkhakheni wokuhlonipha, futhi yile ndlela uBouzid Boushaki kanye neseli lakhe lokucekela phansi elaliqashwe edolobheni kwadingeka basekele imizamo Amaqhawe. ye-National Liberation Army (ALN) esigabeni sayo sokuvukela umbuso esizinze eMénerville, maphakathi nesifunda sempi yesithathu, esifundeni sokuqala esizimele, empumalanga yesifunda sesine esingokomlando. Ijele U-Bouzid Boushaki waboshwa ngodlame ngoJulayi 4, 1956 ngamaphoyisa aseFrance kanye nebutho laseFrance emzini wakhe osedolobheni laseMénerville, eSiegwald, futhi lokhu kuboshwa kusenesikhathi kwenzeka kulandela ukuputshuka kobunhloli okwacasula iposi. umsebenzi wokuqhunyiswa kwamabhomu wonakala futhi wehluleka, futhi ngaleyo ndlela cishe wonke amalungu eqembu lamavukela-mbuso asedolobheni athunjwa futhi ahlukunyezwa ngaphambi kokuba abulawe noma aboshwe. Ukuhlukunyezwa okukhulu kwenziwa ku-Boushaki nabahlanganyeli bakhe ekamu lokuhlushwa nobudlova be-Ferme Gauthier elisenyakatho yedolobha laseSouk El Had. U-Bouzid wabe esehlukunyezwa ngendlela enyantisayo ngokushayiswa kukagesi e-Gégène futhi wahlukumezeka ngesihluku ngesikhathi engcwatshwa futhi evalelwe nomzala wakhe u-Mohamed Rahmoune emigodini yesikhamo sewayini yalesi sizinda sewayini esaguqulwa, phakathi kwezinye izindawo zezolimo, ngababulali u-Scarfo no-Mathieu emakamu okuhlushwa. kanye nokuqedwa ngokomzimba ngaphandle kokwahlulela. Iziboshwa eziningi kule ndawo embi nenengekayo yokuhlushwa nokuhlukunyezwa kokuziphatha okubi nokungcolile zanqotshwa imihuzuko, ukushaqeka, ubuhlungu nokuphathwa kabi ezakuthola. Ngakho, imizimba nezinsalela zabo kwakufihlwe emithonjeni noma kwaphonswa emanzini oMfula i-Isser, futhi abaholi ababili bamavukela-mbuso, uBouzid Boushaki noMohamed Rahmoune, badluliselwa ngenhlanhla eyisimangaliso, ngemva kwamasonto ambalwa okuhlukunyezwa, bayiswa ejele laseSerkadji i-Kasbah yase-Algiers nabaholi bendawo benguquko abazokwahlulelwa. Ukufa U-Bouzid Boushaki ushone ngo-2023 endlini yakhe eku-Ali Anou Street, eduze kwamadolobhana aseSoumâa, eGueddara naseMeraldene. Wabe wangcwatshwa eduze kukayise, uSi Mahamed Boushaki (1907-1995), kanye eduze nomkhulu wakhe u-Mohamed Seghir Boushaki (1869-1959), kanye nomfowabo u-Boualem Boushaki (1931-2003), emathuneni amaSulumane aseThénia abizwa ngokuthi iDjebbana IGhorba. Imithombo I-Bibliography Amakhasi ngaphandle Ikhasi likaBouzid Boushaki kuFacebook Ikhasi likaBouzid Boushaki kuGoogle Knowledge Ikhasi likaBouzid Boushaki kuFamilysearch
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abambalwa bomdabu base-Algeria phakathi kwenqwaba yezingane zaseFrance zezifiki ze-pieds-noir zedolobha eline-neuralgic. Uzakwabo ekilasini kwakunguyisezala wakhe u-Rabah Boushaki, indodana ka-Ali Boushaki no-Fatma Bouchou, kanye nabakholwa naye abangamaSulumane u-Omar Rahmoune, uChakir Tadjer, uNoureddine Mokhtari, uMohamed Bourenane, u-Ali Bouhaddi, uMohamed Belaïd no-Ali Laoufi. Indlela yabo yemfundo yayisichaziwe kakade, njengoba abomdabu kwakungadingeki badlulele ngale komjikelezo wamabanga aphansi, futhi babeqondiswa phakathi nesikole sabo esifushane ukuze banxephezele kuphela ukungafundi kwabo ngolimi lwesiFulentshi, okwakuhloselwe ukubalungiselela ukuba babe ochwepheshe abasebenza kanzima ngemisebenzi enzima ekuphathweni kwamakholoni. Ngempela, umfowabo omdala u-Boualem Boushaki wayexoshiwe onyakeni wesine wesikole samabanga aphansi ngoJuni 1942 ukuze athole umsebenzi omncane edolobheni nama-pieds-noirs, kodwa uyise uMahamed Boushaki washeshe wamfaka endleleni eya emfundweni yeKoranic I-Zawía yesifunda sase-Alma (okwamanje i-Boudouaou), ebizwa ngokuthi i-Zawía yaseSidi Salem. Kusukela ekwindla ka-1942, futhi maphakathi ne-Operation Torch phakathi neMpi Yezwe Yesibili eyacekela phansi izwekazi laseYurophu, u-Boushaki waqala ukugqama kulezi zifundo zamabanga aphansi lapho aqala khona ukuncintisana okunzima nembangi yakhe yaseFrance u-André Ferrer, naphezu kwalokho. iqiniso lokuthi uMhlali u-Alfred-Henri de Sulauze, owayeyimeya yaseMénerville ngaleso sikhathi, wenza lukhulu ukuze alondoloze impumelelo yezemfundo eyayijatshulelwa amaFulentshi kuphela. UBouzid wabe esebambelela ezifundweni zakhe zesikole, futhi umfowabo uBoualem wamnxusa ukuba angalahli i-zaoua yakhe, futhi ekupheleni kweMpi Yezwe Yesibili kwabuya umphathi-dolobha uJérôme Zévaco, owayexoshiwe emsebenzini wakhe ngo-1939, futhi lokhu kubuya Ngemva kwalokho. izibhicongo zango-May 8, 1945, zazihambisana nesimiso sokuzola nokufana nesomuntu esasifuna ukuzuza uzwela lwabantu bomdabu ngesikole nangomsebenzi. Naphezu kobunzima nokucindezelwa koMbuso Wamakoloni WaseFrance, uBoushaki wagcina ephumelele ukuhlolwa kwakhe kwesikole samabanga aphansi konyaka wesithupha ngo-July 6, 1948, ngaphambi komunye uzakwabo we-pied-noir, u-Yvon Rocamora, kanye nabezindaba. Amaphephandaba ase-Algeria asakaza lezi. imiphumela izikhathi eziningana, kulokhu amaphephandaba i-Alger Républicain ne-L'Écho d'Alger. Impi Yokuzimela Kusukela ngoNovemba 1, 1954 kanye nosuku lwangemva kokugqashuka kwenguquko yenkululeko yase-Algeria, lapho eneminyaka engu-19 kuphela ubudala, wayezilungiselele kahle ngokwengqondo, ezombusazwe nangokwenyama ukuze ahlangane futhi asekele abashokobezi base-Algeria ngokumelene namasosha esitha angamakoloni ngenhloso. yokuqeda ngokuphelele kanye nokuketula uhlelo lobukoloni baseFrance ezweni lase-Algeria. Kepha ngokukhuphuka nokukhula kwesenzo sempi enobudlova ngokumelene namaFulentshi ahlomile kanye nezifiki ze-pied-noir ngaphambi nje kokuhlelwa kwengqungquthela ye-Soummam ngo-Agasti 20, 1956 kanye nokuhlelwa kwezinguquko endaweni yase-Algeria, ukuhlasela kwezikhali zokuvukela umbuso kanye ukucekela phansi kwaphathiswa u-Bouzid Boushaki edolobheni laseMénerville lamakoloni ukuze ehlise ingcindezi yokuziphindiselela yamaFulentshi ezifundeni eziseduze nezintaba nezisemaphandleni. Lokhu kucekela phansi kuzobandakanya iseli labaguquki eliholwa nguBoushaki edolobheni, elakhiwe ngamasosha ayishumi nambili. La masosha kwakufanele aqede ukuvukela umbuso futhi akuqhubekisele phambili ngokuhlasela izifiki zaseFrance kuleli dolobha lamasu laseMénerville (okwamanje iThénia), elaliqhele ngamakhilomitha amathathu enyakatho yedolobhana laseBoushaki elibizwa ngokuthi iSoumâa. Umfowabo omdala, uBoualem Boushaki, owayengumhlengikazi esibhedlela saseMénerville, waqondisa ukuhlinzwa futhi wamnikeza imininingwane edingekayo ukuze alungiselele ukubekwa kwebhomu enkompolo yeposi phambi kwendlunkulu yedolobha kanye nokulethwa kwebhomu. Lezi ziqhumane kwadingeka zenziwe ngaphambi kobusuku buka-July 14, 1956, obuqondana nemikhosi yaseFrance ehlobene nalesi senzakalo esibalulekile saminyaka yonke. Ukuqhuma kwebhomu kwaba sematheni kanye nabezindaba zedolobha lase-Algeria nelaseParis, ikakhulukazi kuleli hhovisi le-P.T.T. Ibekwe phambi kwebutho lamasosha aseFrance aqinisekisa ukuqiniswa kwedolobha kanye nokuhlakazwa kwamanethiwekhi oguquko ase-Algeria ukuze kunxeshezelwe futhi kuliwe nezenzo zokucekela phansi ezehlukene eziqondiswe ezindaweni zezolimo zamakoloni ezizungeze lo mzila wamasu wedolobha. Abazala bakaBouzid, njengomholi woguquko u-Yahia Boushaki (1935-1960) kanye neqhawe eliphikisayo u-Mohamed Rahmoune (1940-2022), bazulazula kuma-maquis azungeze iMénerville futhi bahlasela izithakazelo zezolimo nezempi zabahlali baseFrance, kanye njengombono womphakathi. Idolobha bekufanele libe nesiyaluyalu futhi liqubuke, noma ngabe lezi zenzo zokuguqula umbuso zaphela ngokufa kwabafel 'ukholo (u-shahid) emkhakheni wokuhlonipha, futhi yile ndlela uBouzid
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31430
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https://zu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Boushaki
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Boushaki
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ku: Bouzid Boushaki -
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- Osopolitiki wase-Algeria. Mustapha
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31436
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https://zu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Casino%20umdlalo
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Casino umdlalo
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engahleliwe noma izinhlanganisela zemiphumela. Imidlalo yekhasino iyatholakala futhi emakhasino aku-inthanethi, lapho kuvunyelwe ngokomthetho. Amageyimu ekhasino nawo angadlalwa ngaphandle kwamakhasino ngezinjongo zokuzijabulisa, njengasemaphathini noma emiqhudelwaneni yezikole, emishinini elingisa ukugembula. Izigaba Nazi izigaba ezijwayelekile ezintathu zemidlalo yasekhasino: imishini yokudlala, imidlalo yetafula, nemidlalo yezinombolo engahleliwe. Imishini yokudlala, njengemishini ye-slot kanye ne-pachinko, ivamise ukudlalwa ngumdlali oyedwa ngesikhathi futhi ayidingi ukubandakanyeka kwezisebenzi zasekhasino. Imidlalo yamathebula, efana ne-blackjack noma i-craps, ifaka umdlali oyedwa noma abaningi abaqhudelana nendlu (ikhasino ngokwayo) kunomunye. Imidlalo yetafula ivamise ukuqhutshwa izisebenzi zasekhasino ezaziwa ngokuthi ama-croupier noma abathengisi. Imidlalo yezinombolo engahleliwe isuselwe ekukhethweni kwezinombolo ezingahleliwe, kusukela kujeneretha yenombolo engahleliwe ekhompuyutha noma kwezinye izisetshenziswa zokudlala. Imidlalo yezinombolo engahleliwe ingase idlalwe etafuleni noma ngokuthengwa kwamathikithi ephepha noma amakhadi, njenge-keno noma ibhingo. Eminye imidlalo yasekhasino ihlanganisa izici eziningi ezingenhla; isibonelo, i-roulette iwumdlalo wetafula oqhutshwa umthengisi, ohlanganisa izinombolo ezingahleliwe. Amakhasino angase futhi anikeze ezinye izinhlobo zemidlalo, njengokusingatha imidlalo ye-poker noma imiqhudelwano lapho abadlali beqhudelana khona. Imidlalo yasekhasino evamile Imidlalo evame ukutholakala emakhasino ihlanganisa
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(ikhasino ngokwayo) kunomunye. Imidlalo yetafula ivamise ukuqhutshwa izisebenzi zasekhasino ezaziwa ngokuthi ama-croupier noma abathengisi. Imidlalo yezinombolo engahleliwe isuselwe ekukhethweni kwezinombolo ezingahleliwe, kusukela kujeneretha yenombolo engahleliwe ekhompuyutha noma kwezinye izisetshenziswa zokudlala. Imidlalo yezinombolo engahleliwe ingase idlalwe etafuleni noma ngokuthengwa kwamathikithi ephepha noma amakhadi, njenge-keno noma ibhingo. Eminye imidlalo yasekhasino ihlanganisa izici eziningi ezingenhla; isibonelo, i-roulette iwumdlalo wetafula oqhutshwa umthengisi, ohlanganisa izinombolo ezingahleliwe. Amakhasino angase futhi anikeze ezinye izinhlobo zemidlalo, njengokusingatha imidlalo ye-poker noma imiqhudelwano lapho abadlali beqhudelana khona. Imidlalo yasekhasino evamile Imidlalo
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31437
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https://zu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Umthundohwe
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Umthundohwe
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wenihwe nehwanzi onesicabayo NH3
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okungewona owemvelo wenihwe nehwanzi
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31438
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https://zu.wikipedia.org/wiki/IntshOngohwe
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IntshOngohwe
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okungewona owemvelo onesicabayo sevanga esithi
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isOhwenkashu ) umzwayi okungewona owemvelo
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31439
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https://zu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Umcabongcono
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Umcabongcono
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emndenini we-borage, i-Boraginaceae.
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lwezitshalo eziqhakazayo
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31441
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https://zu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Slot%20imishini
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Slot imishini
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se-poker. Kwakungekho indlela yokukhokha eqondile, ngakho-ke amakhosi amabili ayengase atholele umdlali ubhiya wamahhala, kuyilapho i-royal flush ingakhokha ugwayi noma iziphuzo; imiklomelo yayincike ngokuphelele kulokho isikhungo esizokunikeza. Ukuze kuthuthukiswe amathuba endlu, amakhadi amabili ayevame ukukhishwa emphemeni, amafosholo ayishumi kanye nojeke wezinhliziyo, okuphinda kabili amathuba okumelana nokuwina i-flush yasebukhosini. Izigubhu zingahlelwa kabusha ukuze kwehliswe amathuba omdlali okunqoba. Ngenxa yenani elikhulu lokuwina okungaba khona kugeyimu yoqobo esekelwe ku-poker, kubonakale kungenakwenzeka ukwenza umshini okwazi ukunikeza inkokhelo ezenzakalelayo yazo zonke izinhlanganisela eziwinayo ezingaba khona. Ngesinye isikhathi phakathi kuka-1887 no-1895, u-Charles Fey wase-San Francisco, e-California wasungula indlela elula kakhulu ezenzakalelayo enamasondo okuphotha amathathu aqukethe ingqikithi yezimpawu ezinhlanu: izicathulo zamahhashi, amadayimane, amafosholo, izinhliziyo kanye Nensimbi Yenkululeko; insimbi yanikeza umshini igama layo. Ngokushintsha amakhadi ayishumi ngezimpawu ezinhlanu nokusebenzisa amasondo amathathu esikhundleni sezigubhu ezinhlanu, inkimbinkimbi yokufunda iwini yehliswe kakhulu, okuvumela u-Fey ukuthi aklame indlela yokukhokha ezenzakalelayo esebenzayo. Izinsimbi ezintathu zilandelana zikhiqize inkokhelo enkulu, ama-nickel ayishumi (50¢). I-Liberty Bell yaba yimpumelelo enkulu futhi yazala imboni yemishini yokudlala echumayo. Ngemva kweminyaka embalwa, amadivaysi avalwa eCalifornia, kodwa uFey akakwazanga ukuhambisana nesidingo sawo kwenye indawo. Umshini we-Liberty Bell wawuthandwa kakhulu kangangokuthi wakopishwa abakhiqizi abaningi bemishini yokugembula. Eyokuqala yalezi, ebizwa nangokuthi "Insimbi Yenkululeko", yakhiqizwa umkhiqizi u-Herbert Mills ngo-1907. Ngo-1908, imishini "yensimbi" yayisifakiwe ezitolo zikagwayi, ezindlini zezifebe kanye nezitolo zokugunda. Imishini yakuqala, okuhlanganisa ne-1899 Liberty Bell, manje isiyingxenye ye-Fey Collection ye-Nevada State Museum's. Imishini yokuqala ye-Liberty Bell ekhiqizwe yiMills yasebenzisa izimpawu ezifanayo kumareli njengoba kwenza ekaCharles Fey yasekuqaleni. Ngokushesha ngemva kwalokho, kwakhiqizwa enye inguqulo enezimpawu zokushisekela izwe, njengamafulege namagoda ezimbali, emasondweni. Kamuva, umshini ofanayo obizwa ngokuthi Insimbi Yokusebenza wakhiqizwa owawuhlanganisa inketho yokwengeza okunamathiselwe okuthengiswayo koshingamu. Njengoba i-gum enikezwayo yayinambitheka izithelo, izimpawu zezithelo zafakwa kuma-reels: ama-lemons, ama-cherries, amawolintshi nama-plums. Insimbi yagcinwa, futhi kwakukhona nesithombe senduku ye-Bell-Fruit Gum, umsuka wophawu lwebha. Le sethi yezimpawu yabonakala ithandwa kakhulu futhi yasetshenziswa ezinye izinkampani ezaqala ukwenza eyazo imishini yokugembula: Caille, Watling, Jennings and Pace. Indlela
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indlela yokukhokha ezenzakalelayo esebenzayo. Izinsimbi ezintathu zilandelana zikhiqize inkokhelo enkulu, ama-nickel ayishumi (50¢). I-Liberty Bell yaba yimpumelelo enkulu futhi yazala imboni yemishini yokudlala echumayo. Ngemva kweminyaka embalwa, amadivaysi avalwa eCalifornia, kodwa uFey akakwazanga ukuhambisana nesidingo sawo kwenye indawo. Umshini we-Liberty Bell wawuthandwa kakhulu kangangokuthi wakopishwa abakhiqizi abaningi bemishini yokugembula. Eyokuqala yalezi, ebizwa nangokuthi "Insimbi Yenkululeko", yakhiqizwa umkhiqizi u-Herbert Mills ngo-1907. Ngo-1908, imishini "yensimbi" yayisifakiwe ezitolo zikagwayi, ezindlini zezifebe kanye nezitolo zokugunda. Imishini yakuqala, okuhlanganisa ne-1899 Liberty Bell, manje isiyingxenye ye-Fey Collection ye-Nevada State Museum's. Imishini yokuqala ye-Liberty Bell ekhiqizwe yiMills yasebenzisa izimpawu ezifanayo kumareli njengoba kwenza ekaCharles Fey yasekuqaleni. Ngokushesha ngemva kwalokho, kwakhiqizwa enye inguqulo enezimpawu zokushisekela izwe, njengamafulege namagoda ezimbali, emasondweni. Kamuva, umshini ofanayo obizwa ngokuthi Insimbi Yokusebenza wakhiqizwa owawuhlanganisa inketho yokwengeza okunamathiselwe okuthengiswayo koshingamu. Njengoba i-gum enikezwayo yayinambitheka izithelo, izimpawu zezithelo zafakwa kuma-reels: ama-lemons, ama-cherries, amawolintshi nama-plums. Insimbi yagcinwa, futhi kwakukhona nesithombe senduku ye-Bell-Fruit Gum, umsuka wophawu lwebha. Le sethi yezimpawu yabonakala ithandwa kakhulu futhi yasetshenziswa ezinye izinkampani ezaqala ukwenza eyazo imishini yokugembula: Caille, Watling, Jennings and Pace. Indlela evame ukusetshenziswa ukugwema imithetho yokugembula ezifundeni eziningana kwakuwukunikeza imiklomelo yokudla. Ngenxa yalesi sizathu, izinkantolo eziningi zathathwa njengemishini yokungathembani i-gumball neminye imishini yokuthengisa. Amacala amabili e-Iowa e-State v. Ellis kanye ne-State v. Striggles womabili asetshenziswa ezigabeni zomthetho wobugebengu ukukhombisa umqondo wokuthembela esigunyeni njengoba uhlobene ne-axiomatic ignorantia juris non excusat ("ukungazi lutho umthetho akuzona izaba"). Kulezi zimo, umshini wokuthengisa we-mint kwathiwa uyidivayisi yokugembula ngoba umshini, ngenhlanhla ekhiqizwe ngaphakathi, ngezikhathi ezithile uzonikeza umsebenzisi olandelayo amathokheni amaningana angashintshwa ukuze uthole uswidi owengeziwe. Naphezu kokuboniswa komphumela wokusetshenziswa okulandelayo emshinini, izinkantolo zanquma ukuthi "[t]umshini unxuse ukuthambekela komdlali ukugembula, futhi lokho [ku]bi." Ngo-1963, u-Bally wakha umshini wokuqala we-electromechanical slot obizwa ngokuthi i-Money Honey (yize imishini yangaphambili efana ne-Bally's High Hand draw-poker machine yayibonise izinto eziyisisekelo zokwakha i-electromechanical kusukela ngo-1940). Ukusebenza kwayo nge-electromechanical kwenza i-Money Honey yaba umshini wokugembula wokuqala one-bottom hopper kanye nenkokhelo ezenzakalelayo yezinhlamvu zemali ezingafinyelela kwezingu-500 ngaphandle kosizo lomlindi. Ukuduma kwalo mshini kuholele ekwandeni kwemidlalo yama-elekthronikhi, kanti i-side lever yasheshe yaba yinto engekho. Umshini wokufakwa kwevidiyo wokuqala wasungulwa ngo-1976 e-Kearny Mesa, eCalifornia yiFortune Coin Co yase-Las Vegas. Lo mshini wasebenzisa isamukeli sombala se-Sony Trinitron esilungisiwe esingu-19-intshi (48 cm) esibukweni namabhodi anengqondo kuzo
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31442
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https://zu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Twin%20Pine%20Casino
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Twin Pine Casino
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Rancheria yamaNdiya asePomo. Ikhasino engu-10,000 square feet (930 m2) inemishini yokudlala engaphezu kuka-500, namatafula angu-12 emidlalo. Ihhotela, elahlelwa okokuqala ngo-2007, futhi lavulwa
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Pine iyikhasino yaseNdiya etholakala eMiddletown, eCalifornia. Yavulwa ngoNovemba 1994 futhi iphethwe yiMiddletown Rancheria yamaNdiya asePomo. Ikhasino engu-10,000 square feet (930 m2) inemishini
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31443
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https://zu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amaphatho
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Amaphatho
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eyodwa iqoka, noma isebenza njengensiza yokuxhuma noma
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khona into eyodwa iqoka, noma
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31445
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https://zu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ukudlala%20uhlelo
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Ukudlala uhlelo
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kalula kanti omunye enesandla esiqinile, ingane ingase isebenzise lokho kuhlukana. Ngokwalo mbono, lokhu kuhlale kuwukunqoba okuyize; ngempela ingane inethemba lokuthi abazali bayoqala ukusebenzisana ukuze babeke imingcele. Kuye kwaphawulwa ukuthi ukuphakela okuncikene - ukunikeza izibiliboco uma kudliwa ukudla okungathandwayo - kukhuthaza izingane ukuthi ziphikisane futhi zizijwayeze ukudlala uhlelo ngokulwela ukuphrinta okuhle. Udokotela wamazinyo we-NHS Udokotela wamazinyo we-NHS e-UK ubona ukusetshenziswa okuvamile komdlalo wesistimu ngendlela yokujwayela ukwelashwa ohlelweni lokukhokha, oluvame ukubizwa ngokuthi "ukudlala". Umkhuba wokujwayela ukwelashwa kuzinhlelo zokukhokha, kunesidingo somtholampilo, kucatshangwa ukuthi usabalele kudokotela wamazinyo we-NHS futhi ubhekwa ngabanye njengomphumela wesistimu esekelwe okuhlosiwe ehlelwe kabi. Leli gama lisetshenziselwa ukuchaza ukufiphala kobubanzi bodokotela wamazinyo we-NHS ukuze "kuthengiswe" izinto zokwelapha okufanele zibe khona. Ukuphathwa kokusebenza Ekulawulweni kokusebenza, umdlalo wesistimu uthola izindlela zokuthola amaphuzu amahle kumamethrikhi okusebenza (abasebenzi noma iminyango) ngaphandle kokufeza izinjongo zenhlangano amamethrikhi agqugquzelwa ukuthi ayiphromothe. Lokhu kuhlobene nenkinga eyaziwa kakhulu ekhona ekwakhiweni kwesistimu yokukhuthaza, ngezinye izikhathi eyaziwa ngokuthi isisusa esihlanekezelwe, ngokuthi abantu bazothambekela ekuphishekeleni izisusa, ngisho nangezindlela ezingenangqondo, uma isisusa sakhiwe ngokunganaki. Isibonelo, ukugxekwa kwamamethrikhi ezinga lombhali kusayensi kuvame ukuchaza ubungozi bamaqhinga egeyimu wamamethrikhi anjalo. Ukubusa kwe-algorithmic Noma kunini lapho uhulumeni eveza izinto obala ezinqumweni eziyimfihlo ngaphambilini, lezo zinqubo zesinqumo ziba ezidlalekayo. Amaqembu alungisa ukuziphatha kwawo ukuze akhulise imiphumela yawo. Indaba
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olungcono kunezimakethe zezimali zase-US ngaphambili. Lolu hlaka lungaba yilolo olubonisa ukuphindwaphindwa okuncane futhi olukhawulela ikhono lezinkampani zezezimali lokukhetha nokukhetha ezazo, ngokuvamile izilawuli eziqinile—umkhuba owaziwa ngokuthi i-arbitrage elawulayo, evumela ukusabalala kwemidlalo yesistimu yokulawula. Umphumela ofanayo, onikelayo ukhonjwe ngaphakathi kwezinhlelo zokulinganisa zebhizinisi, lapho imidlalo yesistimu iba yingozi lapho ukwenziwa ngokusemthethweni kuhlanganiswa nokuba sobala. I-inthanethi Abaklami bemiphakathi eku-inthanethi baxwayiswa ngokusobala ukuthi noma nini lapho umuntu enza isistimu yokuphatha umphakathi, othile uzozama ukuyisebenzisela inzuzo yakhe. Ngakho-ke, bayelulekwa zisuka nje ukuthi bacabange njengomuntu omubi futhi bacabangele ukuthi yiziphi izindlela zokuziphatha abazikhuthaza bengahlosile ngokudala imithetho emisha yezenhlalo yomphakathi. Ukukhulisa izingane Ukuhlukana kwabazali ekukhuliseni izingane kuyohlale kunikeza ingane ithuba elanele lokudlala umzali oyedwa komunye. Inkolelo-mbono ye-object relationship ithi uma umzali oyedwa esebenza kalula kanti omunye enesandla esiqinile, ingane ingase isebenzise lokho kuhlukana. Ngokwalo mbono, lokhu kuhlale kuwukunqoba okuyize; ngempela ingane inethemba lokuthi abazali bayoqala ukusebenzisana ukuze babeke imingcele. Kuye kwaphawulwa ukuthi ukuphakela okuncikene - ukunikeza izibiliboco uma kudliwa ukudla okungathandwayo - kukhuthaza izingane ukuthi ziphikisane futhi zizijwayeze ukudlala uhlelo ngokulwela ukuphrinta okuhle. Udokotela wamazinyo we-NHS Udokotela wamazinyo we-NHS e-UK ubona ukusetshenziswa okuvamile komdlalo wesistimu ngendlela yokujwayela ukwelashwa ohlelweni lokukhokha, oluvame ukubizwa ngokuthi "ukudlala". Umkhuba wokujwayela ukwelashwa kuzinhlelo zokukhokha, kunesidingo somtholampilo, kucatshangwa ukuthi usabalele kudokotela wamazinyo we-NHS futhi ubhekwa ngabanye njengomphumela wesistimu esekelwe okuhlosiwe ehlelwe kabi. Leli gama lisetshenziselwa ukuchaza ukufiphala kobubanzi bodokotela wamazinyo we-NHS ukuze "kuthengiswe" izinto zokwelapha okufanele zibe khona. Ukuphathwa kokusebenza Ekulawulweni kokusebenza,
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31446
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https://zu.wikipedia.org/wiki/PokerStars
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PokerStars
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ukubhejwa kwekhasino ne-poker e-United States. I-PokerStars inamalayisense amaningi kwezinye izindawo (bona Izimakethe Ezilawulwayo ngezansi). NgoFebhuwari 2012, i-PokerStars yathola ilayisensi ye-European Union enikezwe i-Malta Lotteries and Gaming Commission. Ngenkathi ingeyangasese, i-PokerStars ibilokhu iyindatshana yokuqagela kwabezindaba zezezimali mayelana nokunikezwa okungenzeka kokuqala komphakathi noma ukuhlanganiswa nenkampani esohlwini lwasesidlangalaleni. Abahlaziyi balinganisela ukuthi inani layo lemakethe lalingaba cishe amaRandi ayizigidi eziyizinkulungwane ezimbili ngo-2006, okwakungenza inkampani ibe enye yezinkampani ezizimele zokugembula ezinkulu emhlabeni. I-PokerStars yadlula i-PartyPoker njengegumbi le-poker elikhulu kunawo wonke emhlabeni ngemva kokuba iCongress yase-U.S. iphasise uMthetho Wokuphoqelela Ukugembula Kwe-inthanethi Okungekho emthethweni ka-2006. Amasayithi amaningi, kuhlanganise ne-PartyPoker, amisa ngokushesha ibhizinisi nabagembuli base-U.S., kuyilapho abanye, kuhlanganise ne-PokerStars, bengakwenzi lokho. NgoZibandlela wezi-2009, i-PokerStars yaqopha umlando womqhudelwano omkhulu kakhulu ku-inthanethi. Imali yokungenela umqhudelwano yayingu-$1, futhi isibalo sabangenele sifinyelele ku-149,196. Baphula lelo rekhodi ngoDisemba 2011, lapho abadlali abangu-200,000 bedlala emqhudelwaneni wokuthenga nge-$1 ngomklomelo wokuqala wama-$50,000. I-PokerStars ibimatasatasa ngesikhathi kusaqala lo mqhudelwano, kwadingeka ukuthi yonke imiqhudelwano imiswe imizuzu engu-20 ngenxa yokuthi isiminyaminya sashayisa amaseva abo. Leli rekhodi laphinde laphulwa futhi ngoJuni 2013, nababambe iqhaza abangu-225,000. Ukuthengwa kwaba ngu-$1 futhi kwangena ngokuphelele echibini lomklomelo, ngaphandle kwereki. NgoJanuwari 2012, i-PokerStars yethula iklayenti leselula elilandekayo le-iOS kusuka ku-iTunes. NgoFebhuwari 2012, inkampani iphinde yethula iklayenti le-Android. NgoJulayi 2012, i-PokerStars yathenga imbangi yayo yangaphambili, i-Full Tilt Poker. Isivumelwano sika-$731 million saxazulula icala lombango noMnyango Wezobulungiswa ngenkathi sinika ubunikazi bezimpahla ze-Full Tilt Poker ku-PokerStars. NgoJuni 2014, iThe Stars Group, ngaleso sikhathi eyaziwa ngokuthi i-Amaya Inc, yavuma ukuthenga i-PokerStars kanye nenkampani engumzali wayo ngemali engu-$4.9 billion. Isivumelwano saqedwa ngo-Agasti 1, 2014. Kamuva isivumelwano saholela ophenyweni olukhulu lokuhweba lwangaphakathi olwenziwe yi-Autorité des marchés financiers (AMF) esikhathini esiyiminyaka emine mayelana ne-Amaya Inc. Kusukela ngo-April 2016, bafinyelele isivumelwano ne-Netent yokwengeza ideskithophu kanye nemidlalo yokugembula yeselula endaweni yayo yokwamukela i-poker eNew Jersey nakwezinye izindawo. NgoFebhuwari 2017, i-Microgaming yamemezela ubudlelwano ne-PokerStars, ephethwe yinkampani engumzali ukuze kuhlanganiswe inkundla yayo ye-Quickfire. NgoJulayi 2017, i-PokerStars yavuma isivumelwano nabaphathi bokuqothuka ukuze bathole ezinye zezimpahla eziyimbangi ye-PKR.com ngaphandle kokuvuselela umkhiqizo, kuyilapho ibuyisela imali esele ye-akhawunti egcwele yawo wonke umdlali we-PKR. NgoZibandlela wezi-2017, i-PokerStars yethula umqhudelwano wabadlali abasha sha obizwa ngokuthi i-PokerStars Players No Limit Hold'em Championship, ozobanjwa ngoJanuwari 2019. Lo mqhudelwano kulindeleke ukuthi ube ngomunye wemicimbi emikhulu ekhalendeni le-poker laminyaka yonke elinamashumi amabili. -amadola ayizinkulungwane ezinhlanu uthenge kanye nebhonasi engu-$1 million kozophumelela. NgoMashi 2018, I-Star Group yafinyelela isivumelwano nenkampani yemidlalo ye-Sugal & Damani ukuze isekele ukwethulwa komkhiqizo wayo we-PokerStars e-India. NgoSepthemba 2018, i-PokerStars yethula i-PokerStars VR, umuzwa ogxile ngokuphelele we-virtual reality poker. Inkundla yathuthukiswa ngokubambisana nomthuthukisi wesofthiwe yento engekho ngokoqobo uLucky VR futhi yethulwa ku-EGX 2018. Ngo-Okthoba 2019, I-Star Group, umnikazi we-PokerStars, yavuma ukutholwa yi-Flutter Entertainment, ekuhlanganisweni kwesabelo sonke esingamaRandi ayizigidi eziyizinkulungwane ezingu-6. NgoMeyi 5, 2020, i-PokerStars yaba yingxenye ye-Flutter Entertainment. Ngo-2021, abakwa-Pokerstars bangenela ubudlelwano neRed Bull Racing, bexhasa ithimba labo leFormula 1, nophawu oluzovela ezimotweni ezintsha zeRed Bull kumasizini ambalwa alandelayo, kanye nasemasudi kaMax Verstappen noSergio Pérez. NgoJanuwari 2022, i-PokerStars yamemezela isivumelwano sobambiswano esinwetshiwe seminyaka eminingi ne-Red bull racing. Isivumelwano sasihlanganisa ukugqama
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NgoJuni 2014, iThe Stars Group, ngaleso sikhathi eyaziwa ngokuthi i-Amaya Inc, yavuma ukuthenga i-PokerStars kanye nenkampani engumzali wayo ngemali engu-$4.9 billion. Isivumelwano saqedwa ngo-Agasti 1, 2014. Kamuva isivumelwano saholela ophenyweni olukhulu lokuhweba lwangaphakathi olwenziwe yi-Autorité des marchés financiers (AMF) esikhathini esiyiminyaka emine mayelana ne-Amaya Inc. Kusukela ngo-April 2016, bafinyelele isivumelwano ne-Netent yokwengeza ideskithophu kanye nemidlalo yokugembula yeselula endaweni yayo yokwamukela i-poker eNew Jersey nakwezinye izindawo. NgoFebhuwari 2017, i-Microgaming yamemezela ubudlelwano ne-PokerStars, ephethwe yinkampani engumzali ukuze kuhlanganiswe inkundla yayo ye-Quickfire. NgoJulayi 2017, i-PokerStars yavuma isivumelwano nabaphathi bokuqothuka ukuze bathole ezinye zezimpahla eziyimbangi ye-PKR.com ngaphandle kokuvuselela umkhiqizo, kuyilapho ibuyisela imali esele ye-akhawunti egcwele yawo wonke umdlali we-PKR. NgoZibandlela wezi-2017, i-PokerStars yethula umqhudelwano wabadlali abasha sha obizwa ngokuthi i-PokerStars Players No Limit Hold'em Championship, ozobanjwa ngoJanuwari 2019. Lo mqhudelwano kulindeleke ukuthi ube ngomunye wemicimbi emikhulu ekhalendeni le-poker laminyaka yonke elinamashumi amabili. -amadola ayizinkulungwane ezinhlanu uthenge kanye nebhonasi engu-$1 million kozophumelela. NgoMashi 2018, I-Star Group yafinyelela isivumelwano nenkampani yemidlalo ye-Sugal & Damani ukuze isekele ukwethulwa komkhiqizo wayo we-PokerStars e-India. NgoSepthemba 2018, i-PokerStars yethula i-PokerStars VR, umuzwa ogxile ngokuphelele we-virtual reality poker. Inkundla yathuthukiswa ngokubambisana nomthuthukisi wesofthiwe yento engekho ngokoqobo uLucky VR futhi yethulwa ku-EGX 2018. Ngo-Okthoba 2019, I-Star Group, umnikazi we-PokerStars, yavuma ukutholwa yi-Flutter Entertainment, ekuhlanganisweni kwesabelo sonke esingamaRandi ayizigidi eziyizinkulungwane ezingu-6. NgoMeyi 5, 2020, i-PokerStars yaba yingxenye ye-Flutter Entertainment. Ngo-2021, abakwa-Pokerstars bangenela ubudlelwano neRed Bull Racing, bexhasa ithimba labo leFormula 1, nophawu oluzovela ezimotweni ezintsha zeRed Bull kumasizini ambalwa alandelayo, kanye nasemasudi kaMax Verstappen noSergio Pérez. NgoJanuwari 2022, i-PokerStars yamemezela isivumelwano sobambiswano esinwetshiwe seminyaka eminingi ne-Red bull racing. Isivumelwano sasihlanganisa ukugqama kwe-PokerStars ku-RB18 namasudi omjaho. Le nkampani ithe ihlose ukunikeza abalandeli “izindlela ezintsha nezihlukile” zokubuka lo mdlalo ngaphezu kokuthuthukisa intuthuko kwezobuchwepheshe. Ngo-April 2022, i-Pokerstars yethula ukushintshana kwabo kokubheja kontanga okwavumela amakhasimende ukuthi azifakele awabo amathuba futhi abheje ngokumelene namanye amakhasimende. NgoDisemba 2022, i-Pokerstars yamemezela ukuthi abadlali baseMichigan naseNew Jersey ngeke bakwazi ukufinyelela kumaseva abo ngoDisemba 12 nangoDisemba 13 ukuze "bathuthukise
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https://zu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ukushintshaniswa%20kokubheja
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Ukushintshaniswa kokubheja
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(kodwa kuphela kancane emakethe yokuncintisana), nangaphansi kuka-100. % yezinketho zabanye. Lokhu kuqinisekisa ukuthi ukuxhasa kanyekanye noma ukubeka zonke izinketho emakethe ngeke ngokuvamile kuqinisekise inzuzo. Ngezikhathi ezithile nakuba (ikakhulukazi ezimweni lapho amathuba ethanda ukushintsha ngokushesha) okuhlukile kuzovela lapho ukunikezwa kokubuyisela noma ukubeka zonke izinketho kuzokwenziwa ukuthi uma ngesikhathi esifanayo futhi ngokunqwabelanayo kwamukelwe ezigxotsheni ezifanele kuzovumela umxazululi ukuthi aqinisekise inzuzo. Kodwa-ke, izenzakalo ezinjalo zivame ukuzilungisa ngokushesha futhi ukushintshana ngokuvamile kuzama ukuvimba amakhasimende ekuzameni ukusizakala ngezimo ezinjalo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukuze umthengisi noma i-arbitrageur ihlanganise ukuhwebelana okuhlukene kanye/noma ababhuki ukuze bathole inzuzo kudinga umehluko omkhulu wentengo uma inzuzo eqinisweni izokwenziwa uma ikhomishini yokushintshisana isicatshangelwa. Ngisho naphakathi kokuhwebelana, umehluko omkhulu kangaka wamanani awuvamile, ufushane futhi ngokuvamile uhilela iziteki ezincane uma kuqhathaniswa. Ngenhlanhla kubahwebi, cishe zonke izimakethe zokubheja zikhokhisa ikhomishini ekuzuzeni okuphelele kuphela futhi azikhokhi ikhomishini nhlobo uma kwenzeka ukulahlekelwa inetha. Lokhu kufanela inzuzo ephezulu yomthengisi, isu lenzuzo ephansi inqobo nje uma ebheja ngokushintshana okukodwa kuphela. Ngaphandle uma umhwebi ezimisele ukwamukela izingozi ezikhona ngokuhweba okudlalwayo, inzuzo noma ukulahlekelwa komhwebi ngokuvamile ngeke kube ngaphezu kuka-10% yenani eliphelele leqolo lakhe elihlanganisiwe futhi abeke iziteki kunoma iyiphi imakethe, ukuze amanani anengqondo emali umthengisi ayidingayo ukuze enze imali enkulu uma kuqhathaniswa. Ngakho-ke umhwebi usengozini yokuba nokubheja okukhulu okungafunwa emcimbini uma engakwazi ukuvala isikhundla sakhe ngaphambi kokuba umcimbi uqale (isb., uma kunezinkinga zobuchwepheshe ngoxhumo lwakhe lwe-inthanethi noma ngokushintshanisa). Abahwebi kanye nama-arbitrageurs bavame ukutuswa ngezimakethe "ezikhiqizayo" ezinamanani ancintisanayo kakhulu kunalokho obekungaba khona ngaphandle kwabo. Kodwa-ke, ukukhokhiswa kwe-Betfair kwe-premium ngo-September 2008 kwabonwa abanye njengokuqondiswe kubahwebi abanekhono kakhulu, okucatshangwa ukuthi ihweba ngokulahlekelwa okungavamile kakhulu futhi ngaleyo ndlela bekuzokhokha kancane endleleni yekhomishini. Ekuphenduleni, ukuhwebelana kwezimbangi kuthembise ukuthi ngeke bethule amacala afanayo, mhlawumbe ngethemba lokuheha abahwebi ukuthi bahambise ibhizinisi labo (kanye nemali) kwenye indawo. Ingxabano Iqiniso lokuthi abagembuli bangabeka imiphumela ekuhwebeni kuholele ekugxekweni kobhuki bendabuko okuhlanganisa ne-"Big Three" yase-UK - i-Gala Coral Group, i-Ladbrokes kanye noWilliam Hill. Lezi zinkampani zithi ukunika abadlali “abangaziwa” amandla okubheja ukuthi umphumela ngeke ube khona kudala inkohlakalo emidlalweni efana nomjaho wamahhashi kwazise kulula kakhulu ukuqinisekisa ukuthi ihhashi lizohlulwa emjahweni kunokuqinisekisa ukuthi lizowina. Ukushintshana kuphikisa ukuthi, nakuba inkohlakalo ingenzeka kunoma iyiphi inkundla yokugembula, izimpikiswano zababhuki azishukunyiswa ukukhathazeka ngobuqotho bezemidlalo
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ngokubeka kunaleyo ekhokhwayo lapho umphumela ubuyiselwa emuva. Uma umcimbi ungenzeki khona-ke akukho mali elahlekile, ngaphandle kwalokho uma umhwebi ekwazi ukubeka isigxobo esiphezulu ngezingqinamba ezimfushane kunesiteki sakhe esingemuva khona-ke angakwazi ukuqinisekisa inani elifanayo lenzuzo kungakhathaliseki ukuthi umphumela. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, uma izingqinamba zihamba ngokumelene nomhwebi angase akhethe ukuvala ukubheja ukuze anciphise ukulahlekelwa kwakhe. Ukuhweba kungenziwa ngaphambi kokuqala komcimbi noma ngenkathi umcimbi usaqhubeka uma kunikezwa ukubheja okudlalwayo. Uma kuqhathaniswa nokuhweba ngaphambi kokuba umcimbi uqale, ukuhweba ngokudlala ngokuvamile kuhilela kokubili ubungozi obukhulu kanye namandla okwenza imali eningi. Abahwebi bangenza imali ngokubheja kuphela ngokuhwebelana noma ngobhuki, noma ngokuhlanganisa kokubili. Umhwebi angalala ngenani eliphansi ekushintshisaneni kokubheja abese ebuyela ngentengo ephezulu ngobhuki noma okunye ukushintshana. Lokhu kufanele kwenziwe kanyekanye ukuze kuqinisekiswe inzuzo noma-ke ithuba lingase liphele ngokushesha lapho izimakethe ze-liquid zilungisa izintengo ngokushesha kanye nababhuki abazama ukugwema ukucwaswa. Izingxoxo eziningi zithumela amaphesenti ebhuku (aziwa kakhulu ngokuthi i-overround noma "vig") ngokugqamile kumakethe ngayinye. Lawa maphesenti empeleni angamaphesenti ahlanganisiwe ashiwo amathuba okuba nzima okunikezwayo ekukhethweni ngakunye futhi kumakethe owinile oyedwa ngokuvamile azohlanganisa kufika ngaphezu kuka-100% kukho konke okukhethiwe (kodwa kuphela kancane emakethe yokuncintisana), nangaphansi kuka-100. % yezinketho zabanye. Lokhu kuqinisekisa ukuthi ukuxhasa kanyekanye noma ukubeka zonke izinketho emakethe ngeke ngokuvamile kuqinisekise inzuzo. Ngezikhathi ezithile nakuba (ikakhulukazi ezimweni lapho amathuba ethanda ukushintsha ngokushesha) okuhlukile kuzovela lapho ukunikezwa kokubuyisela noma ukubeka zonke izinketho kuzokwenziwa ukuthi uma ngesikhathi esifanayo futhi ngokunqwabelanayo kwamukelwe ezigxotsheni ezifanele kuzovumela umxazululi ukuthi aqinisekise inzuzo. Kodwa-ke, izenzakalo ezinjalo zivame ukuzilungisa ngokushesha futhi ukushintshana ngokuvamile kuzama ukuvimba amakhasimende ekuzameni ukusizakala ngezimo ezinjalo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukuze umthengisi noma i-arbitrageur ihlanganise ukuhwebelana okuhlukene kanye/noma ababhuki ukuze bathole inzuzo kudinga umehluko omkhulu wentengo uma inzuzo eqinisweni izokwenziwa uma ikhomishini yokushintshisana isicatshangelwa. Ngisho naphakathi kokuhwebelana, umehluko omkhulu kangaka wamanani awuvamile, ufushane futhi ngokuvamile uhilela iziteki ezincane uma kuqhathaniswa. Ngenhlanhla kubahwebi, cishe zonke izimakethe zokubheja zikhokhisa ikhomishini ekuzuzeni okuphelele kuphela futhi azikhokhi ikhomishini nhlobo uma kwenzeka ukulahlekelwa inetha. Lokhu kufanela inzuzo ephezulu yomthengisi, isu lenzuzo ephansi inqobo nje uma ebheja ngokushintshana okukodwa kuphela. Ngaphandle uma umhwebi ezimisele ukwamukela izingozi ezikhona ngokuhweba okudlalwayo, inzuzo noma ukulahlekelwa komhwebi ngokuvamile ngeke kube ngaphezu kuka-10% yenani eliphelele leqolo lakhe elihlanganisiwe futhi abeke iziteki kunoma iyiphi imakethe, ukuze amanani anengqondo emali umthengisi ayidingayo ukuze enze imali enkulu uma kuqhathaniswa. Ngakho-ke umhwebi usengozini yokuba nokubheja okukhulu okungafunwa emcimbini uma engakwazi ukuvala isikhundla sakhe ngaphambi kokuba umcimbi uqale (isb., uma kunezinkinga zobuchwepheshe ngoxhumo lwakhe lwe-inthanethi noma ngokushintshanisa). Abahwebi kanye nama-arbitrageurs bavame ukutuswa ngezimakethe "ezikhiqizayo" ezinamanani ancintisanayo kakhulu
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https://zu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hakawi%20news
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Hakawi news
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kanye nezifundazwe. Imagazini yefilosofi, idrama, amahlaya, nezihloko ze-dragon Umhleli wayo oyinhloko ngu-Laila Emam. See also Notes News Izindaba ze-SABC References
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lase Gibhithe elasungulwa ngo 1970 ngusomabhizinisi waseGibhithe uMahmoud Mohamed Hassan. Yaqala njengephephandaba lamasonto onke ngo- August 2000 futhi
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https://zu.wikipedia.org/wiki/News
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News
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News Culture. (2nd ed. McGraw Hill Open University Press, 2004. ) Ayalon, Ami. The Press in the Arab Middle East: A History. (Oxford UP, 1995. ) External links Human
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imayelana nathi sibuyekeza zonke izindaba noma izindaba mayelana nemicimbi yamanje. Lokhu kunganikezwa ngezinhlobonhlobo zokuxhumana، zemidiya izwi lomlomo, ukunyathelisa, izinhlelo zeposi, ukusakaza, isistimu ebukhoma noma Telecommunications Electronic ukuxhumana,
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https://zu.wikipedia.org/wiki/AlAgha%20group
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AlAgha group
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inani labasebenzi lafinyelela kubasebenzi abangama 28,000. See also
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Yinkampani yase Gibhithe eyasungulwa ngoJanuwari 1, 2013, njengoba i-Google،( isho lapha ngesi-Arabhu, futhi
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https://zu.wikipedia.org/wiki/UmNgcikisho%20wamazuba
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UmNgcikisho wamazuba
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bakagesi) uqeqesho lwezomngcikisho oluphathelene nocwaningo, umklamo, kanye
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oluphathelene nocwaningo, umklamo, kanye nokusetshenziswa kwensiza zokusebenza, izilekeleli,
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https://zu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Foxwoods%20Resort%20Casino
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Foxwoods Resort Casino
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yamatafula angu-30 enomkhawulo ophezulu yengezwe ngo-1995. Ngenxa yokuthi i-Foxwoods itholakala emhlabeni ozimele wase-Mashantucket Pequot, akudingekile ukuthi uhambisane nemithetho yezwe ehlobene nokubhema. Yakhiwa ngo-1996, i-casino ayiyona indawo engabhemi. Ngenxa yezikhalazo ngasekuqaleni kwekhulunyaka lama-21 ezivela kubaxhasi nabasebenzi, iqoke izindawo eziningi ezijwayelekile, njengamaphasishi, izindlela zokuhamba, izindawo zokungcebeleka zamahhotela, izitolo zezitolo, kanye nezindawo eziningi zokudlela, njengezindawo ezingabhemi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, iqoke izindawo ezithile zababhemayo. Igumbi le-poker alibhemi, futhi izindawo ezihlukene zokudlala etafuleni nezokudlala zikhethwe njengezingabhemi. Ngo-1997, i-deluxe ehlobene ne-Grand Pequot Tower yavulelwa ibhizinisi. I-Foxwoods yake yabikwa njengekhasino enkulu kunazo zonke emhlabeni, nakuba kamuva yadlulwa yi-Venetian Macau. Okuzenzakalelayo kwesikweletu Iminyaka ngemva kokuvulwa ngo-1992, i-Foxwoods yayinesandla ekugembuleni amakhasino esifundeni. Yenze izigidigidi zamadola enzuzweni.[catation needed] Ngaphambi nje kokuwohloka komnotho ngo-2008, iFoxwoods yaboleka imali eningi ukuze ixhase ukunwetshwa okukhulu ukuze kufakwe izindawo ezintsha zamahhotela nezinkomfa. Kusukela ngo-2009, iFoxwoods yahluleka ukukhokhela izikweletu ezingaphezu kwezigidigidi ezimbili zamaRandi. Ngenxa yalokho, ngo-2014 i-Standard & Poor's yehlisa isilinganiso sesikweletu sikaFoxwoods. I-Mashantucket Pequot, abanikazi beFoxwoods, bafake izicelo futhi bathola izigidi zamaRandi kuzibonelelo zikahulumeni. Idizayini Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, abaphathi bekhasino bathole ukwakhiwa okugcwele kwendawo yokungcebeleka ngokuqasha izinhlangano ezimbalwa zamadizayini nezokwakha. Umsebenzi omningi kusukela ngo-1992 kuya ku-2001 waqedwa Abaphathi Bezokwakha u-CR Klewin owaziwa ngokuthi i-Klewin Building Co. kanti uMklami Werekhodi kwakuyi-JCJ Architecture (owayekade eyi-Jeter, Cook & Jepson) yase-Hartford, Connecticut. Imiklamo yokuhlela nemicabango yenziwa yi-New England Design Inc.
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ezinezimpahla zikanokusho. Umlando I-Mashantucket Pequot Tribe yazuza ukuqashelwa kukahulumeni kanye nokulawula okusemthethweni kokubhukha kwayo ngesenzo seNgqungquthela ngo-1983, esaphula i-veto kaMongameli u-Ronald Reagan. Isizwe saqhubekela phambili nentuthuko. Basungula i-Foxwoods ngo-1986 njengehholo lebhingo elisezingeni eliphezulu ekubhukheni kwabo. Lesi sizwe sihlanganyele no-Lim Goh Tong, umShayina waseMalaysia owasungula okuwukuphela kwekhasino esemthethweni e-Malaysia, ukuze uthole imali yokukhulisa i-Foxwoods ibe yikhasino yemidlalo ephelele. Ngo-1992, lesi sizwe sengeza imidlalo yetafula, kwalandelwa enye imishini yokugembula ngo-1993. U-G. Michael Brown waba usihlalo wekhasino ngo-1993. bavuma ukukhokha amaphesenti angama-25 emali engenayo ye-slot kuhulumeni, isamba esingaba cishe amaRandi ayizigidi ezingu-200 ngonyaka kusukela ngo-2007. Ngonyaka wezimali ophela ngoJuni 2008, izikhala zeFoxwoods ezingu-6,300 zibambe ngaphezu kwezigidigidi ezingu-9.1 zamaRandi. NgoJanuwari 2012, "ukubamba" kwaba $45 million. Igumbi le-poker kanye nendawo yemidlalo yamatafula angu-30 enomkhawulo ophezulu yengezwe ngo-1995. Ngenxa yokuthi i-Foxwoods itholakala emhlabeni ozimele wase-Mashantucket Pequot, akudingekile ukuthi uhambisane nemithetho yezwe ehlobene nokubhema. Yakhiwa ngo-1996, i-casino ayiyona indawo engabhemi. Ngenxa yezikhalazo ngasekuqaleni kwekhulunyaka lama-21 ezivela kubaxhasi nabasebenzi, iqoke izindawo eziningi ezijwayelekile, njengamaphasishi, izindlela zokuhamba, izindawo zokungcebeleka zamahhotela, izitolo zezitolo, kanye nezindawo eziningi zokudlela, njengezindawo ezingabhemi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, iqoke izindawo ezithile zababhemayo. Igumbi le-poker alibhemi, futhi izindawo ezihlukene zokudlala etafuleni nezokudlala zikhethwe njengezingabhemi. Ngo-1997, i-deluxe ehlobene ne-Grand Pequot Tower yavulelwa ibhizinisi. I-Foxwoods yake yabikwa njengekhasino enkulu kunazo zonke emhlabeni, nakuba kamuva yadlulwa yi-Venetian Macau. Okuzenzakalelayo kwesikweletu Iminyaka ngemva kokuvulwa ngo-1992, i-Foxwoods yayinesandla ekugembuleni amakhasino esifundeni. Yenze izigidigidi zamadola enzuzweni.[catation needed] Ngaphambi nje kokuwohloka komnotho ngo-2008, iFoxwoods yaboleka imali eningi ukuze ixhase ukunwetshwa okukhulu ukuze kufakwe izindawo ezintsha zamahhotela nezinkomfa. Kusukela
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https://zu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amaphatho%20wezezibhangqiwe
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Amaphatho wezezibhangqiwe
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ayinkonzo yokunikezela ngosizo lwamaphatho womtapolwazi kuxhakaxholo,
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) ayinkonzo yokunikezela ngosizo lwamaphatho
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31459
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https://zu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ukudla%20okuGuqulwe%20iziFuzisi
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Ukudla okuGuqulwe iziFuzisi
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iziFuzisi, noma ukudla okuNgcikishwimpilo kungukudla okukhiqizwa ngeziphili eziguqulwe uLibofuzo lwazo kusetshenziswa
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okuGuqulwe iziFuzisi, okubuye kwaziwe ngokuthi ukudla okuNgcikishwe iziFuzisi, noma
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31460
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https://zu.wikipedia.org/wiki/I-Station%20Casinos
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I-Station Casinos
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I-Red Rock Resorts, Inc. (Nasdaq: RRR) iyinkampani ebambe iqhaza ehweba esidlangalaleni ephethe ingxenye yeSiteshi Amakhasino. Umlando Le nkampani yaqala njengomqhubi wendawo yekhasino ngoJulayi 1, 1976, eyasungulwa nguFrank Fertitta Jr. Ikhasino yayo yokuqala kwakuyiBingo Palace, kamuva eyaqanjwa kabusha ngokuthi Palace Station. Ngo-2005, bekunezinhlelo zokuthuthukisa amakhasino ama-2 eReno: Isiteshi Amakhasino Reno naseMount Rose Station. Ngo-2020, umhlaba wathengiswa. Ngomhla zi-4 kuZibandlela, 2006, amadodana ka-Fertitta, u-Frank Fertitta III no-Lorenzo Fertitta, kanye ne-Colony Capital LLC, esebenza njenge-Fertitta Colony Partners, benza isithembiso esinamandla sokuthenga wonke amasheya akhona ngo-$82 ngesheya ngalinye futhi benze inkampani ibe yimfihlo. Izelamani zakwa-Fertitta, udadewabo u-Delise Sartini, no-Blake L. Sartini, umyeni wakhe, ne-investimenti ehlanganisiwe yezigidi ezingu-870.1, bathenga ingxenye engu-25% ku-Fertitta Colony Partners. I-Colony Capital inikele ngamaRandi ayizigidi eziyizinkulungwane ezingu-2.6 ngesabelo esingamaphesenti angu-75. Ngomhla zingama-28 kuJulayi, 2009, Amakhasino Esiteshi afaka isicelo sokuqothuka kweSahluko 11. Ukufakwa kwe-Station Casinos 'kufakwe ohlwini lwama-dollar ayizigidi eziyizinkulungwane ezingu-5.7 ku-$ 6.5 billion esikweletini. Ukufaka isicelo kuthe inkampani inabanikazi bezikweletu ezingu-510 ezingavikelekile nezingaphansi kwesamba semali eyizigidi eziyizinkulungwane ezingu-4.4. Amakhasino Esiteshi aphuma ekuqoqweni ngo-June 17, 2011, anesikweletu esincane sika-$4 billion futhi abakweletwayo babuyisela amakhasino enkampani angu-18 ezandleni zomndeni wakwa-Fertitta nabalingani babo. Izelamani zakwaFertitta zavuma ukubeka cishe amaRandi ayizigidi ezingu-200 enkampanini ehlanganiswe kabusha futhi manje inamaphesenti angu-45 amasheya ayo. Abanye abanikazi bamasheya abasha bahlanganisa ababolekisi abakhulu benkampani, iDeutsche Bank AG, enamaphesenti angama-25; I-JPMorgan Chase enesiteki samaphesenti angu-15; kanye nabanikazi bamabhondi bangaphambili banamaphesenti angu-15 engeziwe, ngokusho kwabameli besivumelwano. Amakhasino Esiteshi amemezele ngo-Okthoba 13, 2015, ukuthi azobuyela emakethe yamasheya
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1, 1976, eyasungulwa nguFrank Fertitta Jr. Ikhasino yayo yokuqala kwakuyiBingo Palace, kamuva eyaqanjwa kabusha ngokuthi Palace Station. Ngo-2005, bekunezinhlelo zokuthuthukisa amakhasino ama-2 eReno: Isiteshi Amakhasino Reno naseMount Rose Station. Ngo-2020, umhlaba wathengiswa. Ngomhla zi-4 kuZibandlela, 2006, amadodana ka-Fertitta, u-Frank Fertitta III no-Lorenzo Fertitta, kanye ne-Colony Capital LLC, esebenza njenge-Fertitta Colony Partners, benza isithembiso esinamandla sokuthenga wonke amasheya akhona ngo-$82 ngesheya ngalinye futhi benze inkampani ibe yimfihlo. Izelamani zakwa-Fertitta, udadewabo u-Delise Sartini, no-Blake L. Sartini, umyeni wakhe, ne-investimenti ehlanganisiwe yezigidi ezingu-870.1, bathenga ingxenye engu-25% ku-Fertitta Colony Partners. I-Colony Capital inikele ngamaRandi ayizigidi eziyizinkulungwane ezingu-2.6 ngesabelo esingamaphesenti angu-75. Ngomhla zingama-28 kuJulayi, 2009, Amakhasino Esiteshi afaka isicelo sokuqothuka kweSahluko 11. Ukufakwa kwe-Station Casinos 'kufakwe ohlwini lwama-dollar ayizigidi eziyizinkulungwane ezingu-5.7 ku-$ 6.5 billion esikweletini. Ukufaka isicelo kuthe inkampani inabanikazi bezikweletu ezingu-510 ezingavikelekile nezingaphansi kwesamba semali eyizigidi eziyizinkulungwane ezingu-4.4. Amakhasino Esiteshi aphuma ekuqoqweni ngo-June 17, 2011, anesikweletu esincane sika-$4 billion futhi abakweletwayo babuyisela amakhasino enkampani angu-18 ezandleni zomndeni wakwa-Fertitta nabalingani babo. Izelamani zakwaFertitta zavuma ukubeka cishe amaRandi ayizigidi ezingu-200 enkampanini ehlanganiswe kabusha futhi manje inamaphesenti angu-45 amasheya ayo. Abanye abanikazi bamasheya abasha bahlanganisa ababolekisi abakhulu benkampani, iDeutsche Bank AG, enamaphesenti angama-25; I-JPMorgan Chase enesiteki samaphesenti angu-15; kanye nabanikazi bamabhondi bangaphambili banamaphesenti angu-15 engeziwe, ngokusho kwabameli besivumelwano. Amakhasino Esiteshi amemezele ngo-Okthoba 13, 2015, ukuthi azobuyela emakethe yamasheya nomnikelo wokuqala womphakathi. Ngomhla zingama-26 kuMbasa, 2016, i-Red Rock Resorts, Inc., inkampani entsha ephethe ingxenye ye-Station Casinos, yaphumela obala ku-NASDAQ Stock Exchange. Ngo-2016, Amakhasino Esiteshi athenga iPalms Casino Resort ngo-$313 wezigidi. Le nkampani yabe isichitha imali engaphezu kwezigidi ezingu-600 zamaRandi ekulungiseni, okwahluleka ukubuyisela indawo yokungcebeleka ekuveleni kwayo kwangaphambili. I-Palms yathengiswa kuSan Manuel Band of Mission Indians ngo-2021,
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31461
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https://zu.wikipedia.org/wiki/I-Circus%20Circus%20Las%20Vegas
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I-Circus Circus Las Vegas
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1969, futhi ukuhlela kwakuqhubeka ngemali engaphezu kuka-$500,000 ekuthuthukisweni. NgoJanuwari 1970, Ikhomishini Yemidlalo yaseNevada yagunyaza u-Sarno ukuthi abuye njengo-opharetha we-Circus Circus. Ikhasino ayikwazanga ukuheha amarola aphezulu, ngenxa yokuntuleka kwayo kwehhotela. Ngo-1971, isikhwama sempesheni ye-Teamsters' Union sanikeza i-Circus Circus imali ebolekiwe ukuze ikhokhe izikweletu futhi yengeze ihhotela. Umbhoshongo onezitezi eziyi-15 wavulwa ngoJulayi 1972. Njengengxenye yohlelo lwemalimboleko, umqaphi we-Chicago Outfit, u-Anthony Spilotro (ngaphansi kwegama likaTony Stuart), wanikwa imvume yesitolo sezipho ehhotela. Ngaphezu kophenyo lukahulumeni mayelana nokuxhumana nobugebengu obuhleliwe, uSarno noMallin baphinde baphenywa ngokwephulwa kwekhodi yentela. Izinkinga zezimali zekhasino nazo zaqhubeka, kanye no-Sarno baqala izingxoxo zokuletha u-opharetha wekhasino omusha. Ubunikazi bushintsha neminyaka yakamuva Ngo-April 1974, uWilliam Bennett kanye noWilliam Pennington bagunyazwa umbuso njengabasebenzisi abasha bekhasino. Baqasha i-Circus Circus e-Sarno nase-Mallin, eyahlala njengabanikazi bezindlu iminyaka eminingana. U-Bennett noPennington bebelokhu befuna ikhasino lase-Las Vegas elinenselele yezezimali ababengalithatha. Ekuqaleni bacabangele I-Landmark, ngaphambi kokuthi bazinze ku-Circus Circus. U-Bennett ekuqaleni wayenokungabaza ukuthi ikhasino enobungani bomndeni ingaphumelela e-Las Vegas. Kodwa-ke, yena noPennington bashintsha ngokushesha i-Circus Circus yaba ibhizinisi elinenzuzo. Ngaphansi kokuphatha kwabo, i-casino yayiqukethe kakhulu imishini ye-slot, futhi yayingakhathaleli abagembuli abakhulu. Nakuba ikhasino yahlekwa usulu ngendikimba yayo, ibithandeka kakhulu kubantu abasezingeni eliphakathi. Ukwengezwa okuhlukahlukene kwenziwa phakathi neminyaka, kuhlanganise nepaki ye-RV ngo-1979, kwalandelwa izakhiwo zamamotela ngonyaka olandelayo. U-Bennett wathi ngo-1981, "Angikholelwa ukuthi izingane nokugembula kuxubile. Uma kufanele ngiqale phansi, ngeke ngisebenzise lo mqondo. Sigcina singabazanyana edolobheni, kulungile, kodwa sinezinkinga eziningi. ngenxa yazo zonke izingane ezisizungezile. Sinokuvikeleka okwengeziwe okuzulazula phansi kunamahhotela amaningi." U-Bennett no-Pennington baphethe indawo nge-Circo Resorts, Inc, kamuva eyayizoba yi-Circus Circus Enterprises. Ekuqashiseni kwabo, babenenketho yokuthenga i-Circus Circus kwa-Sarno, abagcina beyenzile ngo-1983. Ngaleso sikhathi, i-Circus Circus yayingelinye lamakhasino aphumelela kakhulu esifundazweni. Umbhoshongo wehhotela onezitezi ezingu-29 wanezelwa ngo-1986, walandelwa ipaki yokuzijabulisa ye-Adventuredome ngo-1993. Umbhoshongo onezitezi ezingu-35 wanezelwa ngesikhathi sokulungiswa kabusha ngo-1996, okuyingxenye yomzamo wokuletha amakhasimende amasha. Izikhulu ze-Circus Circus ziphinde zathemba ukuthi zizogcina isibalo sabantu sendawo yokungcebeleka: imindeni emincane kanye nasebethathe umhlalaphansi befuna amadili. I-Circus Circus Enterprises yaqanjwa kabusha ngokuthi yi-Mandalay Resort Group ngo-1999. I-MGM Mirage (kamuva i-MGM Resorts International) yathenga i-Mandalay Resort Group ngo-2005. Ukuthenga kwakuhlanganisa ne-Circus Circus, i-MGM eyayihlele ukuyigcina. Ngo-2007, inkampani yahlela ukwakha indawo yokungcebeleka ebiza izigidigidi zamadola endaweni esanda kutholwa enyakatho ye-Circus Circus, lapho i-El Rancho Vegas yake yaba khona. Izakhiwo zamamotela e-Circus Circus kanye nepaki ye-RV kwakuzodilizwa ukuze kuhlaliswe iphrojekthi entsha, futhi izakhiwo ezisele zizolungiswa futhi zandiswe. Nokho, izinhlelo ze-MGM zakhanselwa ngenxa yomthelela wezezimali Wokuwohloka Okukhulu Komnotho. Ezindaweni zokungcebeleka ezingu-10 eziseLas Vegas Strip, i-Circus Circus yayiyindawo edume
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I-Circus Circus yayinabasebenzi abangu-1,000. USarno usebenze njengomongameli wekhasino, futhi unenzalo engamaphesenti angama-25, kanti uJud McIntosh wayephethe amaphesenti angama-22. Ibhilidi elinezitezi ezimbili lalihlanganisa uvulandi ongaphakathi obheke phansi ekhasino. Izenzo ezihlukahlukene zocingo oluphakeme kanye nezokushwibeka zenzeke phezu kwekhasino, kodwa uSarno wathi izenzo ezinjalo ngeke ziphazamise abagembuli ngezansi. Isitezi sesibili sasihlanganisa indawo ephakathi nendawo enemidlalo ehlukahlukene yomkhosi wezingane. ICircus Circus bekuyikhasino yokuqala egxile emndenini e-Las Vegas. Ikhasino ibinezindlovu eziphinki nabathengisi betafula abavunulile kanye nabaweta be-cocktail. Izinkawu zaqeqeshelwa ukukhokha iziwini ze-jackpot, futhi indlovu okuthiwa u-Tanya yayizulazula ekhasino. Waqeqeshelwa ukudonsa izibambo zomshini wokugembula nokujikijela amadayisi ngomboko wakhe. Ngokwamanye ama-akhawunti, umdlalo wesikhashana wokukhangisa wawuhilela izingane zezindlovu ezazithuthwa eduze kwekhasino nge-tram ehamba phezulu, okunikeza umbono wokuthi zazindiza. I-Circus Circus ihehe abantu abangu-26,000 phakathi namahora ayo ayisishiyagalombili okuqala okuvulwa. Nokho, izodonsa kanzima ngokwezimali phakathi neminyaka yayo yokuqala. Lahlekwa usulu futhi lagxekwa abagxeki, ababengabaza umbono wekhasino elinezihloko ezisekisini. UHoward Hughes, owayengumnikazi wamakhasino amaningana e-Las Vegas, wayekholelwa ukuthi i-Circus Circus yayingahambisani nezindawo zokungcebeleka ezisezingeni eliphezulu e-Las Vegas Strip. UMallin uthe i-Circus Circus "yayingaphambi kwesikhathi sayo" futhi wavuma ukuthi ayizange yamukelwe kahle eminyakeni yayo yokuqala. Ekupheleni kuka-1968, i-Circus Circus yayikweleta imali engaphezu kuka-$1 million esikweletini sokwakha, okwaholela ekubeni amahlebezi mayelana nezimali zayo. Abaphathi bekhasino bathi besenza ngendlela egculisayo, nokuthi isikweletu siwumphumela wokuphikiswa komsebenzi othile wokwakha, ngenxa yokukhathazeka ngokuthi ingabe wagunyazwa yini lowo msebenzi. ICircus Circus isola u-$271,000 emsebenzini wokwakha ongagunyaziwe owenziwa ngu-R. C. Johnson. I-Nevada Gaming Commission yenqabile ukunikeza i-Circus Circus ilayisense yemidlalo engapheli kuze kube yilapho isikweletu sayo sesiphelile, okunikeze ikhasino inyanga eyodwa ukwenza kanjalo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-Circus Circus ikhokhise imali yokungena engu-$1, futhi ikhomishana yemidlalo yanquma ngesaziso esifushane ukuthi ikhasino kufanele ikhokhe u-$30,000 wezintela ezinkokhelweni. Ikhasino yafaka icala enkantolo ngokumelene nombuso ukuze iphikise intela. Imali yokungena yaba ngesinye sezizathu esenza i-Circus Circus ithwale kanzima, futhi yagcina yehliswa. Ikhomishana yemidlalo inikeze izandiso ezimbalwa, okuvumela ikhasino ukuthi iqhubeke nokusebenza ngelayisensi yesikhashana. Ngo-April 1969, ikhomishana yemidlalo yavota ukuthi ivumele ilayisense yemidlalo ye-Circus Circus iphelelwe yisikhathi ekupheleni kwenyanga, ngemva kokutholakala kwemali mboleko eyimfihlo eyayenziwe ekhasino kodwa engabikwanga kuhulumeni. Amahora ngaphambi kokuvalwa okuhleliwe, ikhomishana yelule ilayisensi enye inyanga. Lokhu kwenzeke ngemuva kokuthi uSarno esule njengomongameli futhi wafaka isiteki sakhe sobunikazi enkampanini yesikhwama size sidayiswe. UMallin wakhethwa ukuba abe umongameli omusha. Ilayisense yaphakade yokudlala yanikezwa ngoMeyi 1969, futhi ukuhlela kwakuqhubeka ngemali engaphezu kuka-$500,000 ekuthuthukisweni. NgoJanuwari 1970, Ikhomishini Yemidlalo yaseNevada yagunyaza u-Sarno ukuthi abuye njengo-opharetha we-Circus Circus. Ikhasino ayikwazanga ukuheha amarola aphezulu, ngenxa yokuntuleka kwayo kwehhotela. Ngo-1971, isikhwama sempesheni ye-Teamsters' Union sanikeza i-Circus Circus imali ebolekiwe ukuze ikhokhe izikweletu futhi yengeze ihhotela. Umbhoshongo onezitezi eziyi-15 wavulwa ngoJulayi 1972. Njengengxenye yohlelo lwemalimboleko, umqaphi we-Chicago Outfit, u-Anthony Spilotro (ngaphansi kwegama likaTony Stuart), wanikwa imvume yesitolo sezipho ehhotela. Ngaphezu kophenyo lukahulumeni mayelana nokuxhumana nobugebengu obuhleliwe, uSarno noMallin baphinde baphenywa ngokwephulwa kwekhodi yentela. Izinkinga zezimali zekhasino nazo zaqhubeka, kanye no-Sarno baqala izingxoxo zokuletha u-opharetha wekhasino omusha. Ubunikazi bushintsha neminyaka yakamuva Ngo-April 1974, uWilliam Bennett kanye noWilliam Pennington bagunyazwa umbuso njengabasebenzisi abasha bekhasino. Baqasha i-Circus Circus e-Sarno nase-Mallin, eyahlala njengabanikazi bezindlu iminyaka eminingana. U-Bennett noPennington bebelokhu befuna ikhasino lase-Las Vegas elinenselele yezezimali ababengalithatha. Ekuqaleni bacabangele I-Landmark, ngaphambi kokuthi bazinze ku-Circus Circus. U-Bennett ekuqaleni wayenokungabaza ukuthi ikhasino enobungani bomndeni ingaphumelela e-Las Vegas. Kodwa-ke, yena noPennington bashintsha ngokushesha i-Circus Circus yaba ibhizinisi elinenzuzo. Ngaphansi kokuphatha kwabo, i-casino yayiqukethe kakhulu imishini ye-slot, futhi yayingakhathaleli
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31462
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https://zu.wikipedia.org/wiki/UmNgcikisho%20wezifuzisi
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UmNgcikisho wezifuzisi
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UmNgcikisho wezifuzisi, obuye ubizwe ngokuthi ukuguqulwa
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UmNgcikisho wezifuzisi, obuye ubizwe ngokuthi ukuguqulwa kwezifuzisi noma
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31464
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https://zu.wikipedia.org/wiki/IsiPhili%20esiguqulwe%20isiFuzisi
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IsiPhili esiguqulwe isiFuzisi
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ezishintshiwe kusetshenziswa umNgcikisho
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IsiPhili esiguqulwe isiFuzisi yinoma
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31465
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https://zu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isilwane%20esiguqulwe%20iziFuzisi
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Isilwane esiguqulwe iziFuzisi
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kwazo nezifo, njll. Iningi lezilwane eziguqulwe iziFuzisi zisesigabeni socwaningo kuyilapho inani eliseduze lalezo ezizofakwa endayini
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iziFuzisi ngezinjongo ezehlukene ezihlanganisa ukukhiqiza izidakamizwa, ukukhulisa inani
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31466
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https://zu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isizindamininingo%20esikuxhakaxholo
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Isizindamininingo esikuxhakaxholo
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ngokuphambene nalolo oluqoqongwe esiCikizini ngasinye noma isilulu saso
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esiCikizini ngasinye noma isilulu saso esifakiwe
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31467
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https://zu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thaniya
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Thaniya
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wase-Algeria. Mustapha Ishak Boushaki
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Mustapha Ishak Boushaki - Wefiziksi wase-Algeria.
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31468
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https://zu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ukubala%20ikhadi
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Ukubala ikhadi
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zabela ikhadi ngalinye elilinganisa inani lalelo khadi amaphuzu ephuzu. Balandelela isamba lala manani ngokubala okusebenzayo. Inganekwane yokuthi izibalo zilandelela wonke amakhadi yavezwa efilimini yango-1988 ethi Rain Man, lapho umlingiswa ohlakaniphile uRaymond Babbitt ebala amadekhi ayisithupha kalula, futhi isisebenzi sekhasino siphawula ukuthi akunakwenzeka ukwenza kanjalo. Amasistimu Amasistimu wokubala amakhadi ayisisekelo anika inani eliphozithivu, elibi, noma elinguziro ekhadini ngalinye. Uma ikhadi kubhekwana nalo, isibalo silungiswa ngenani lokubala lelo khadi. Amakhadi aphansi akhulisa isibalo; bandisa iphesenti lamakhadi aphezulu emphemeni. Amakhadi aphezulu anciphisa isibalo ngesizathu esiphambene. Isibonelo, isistimu ye-Hi-Lo ikhipha okukodwa kokungu-10, ujeke, indlovukazi, inkosi, noma i-ace bese yengeza elilodwa kunoma yiliphi ikhadi phakathi kuka-2 no-6. 7s, 8s, kanye no-9s ukubala njengoziro futhi akuthinti ukubala. Isistimu yokubala amakhadi ihlose ukunikeza amanani amaphuzu acishe ahlobane nomthelela wekhadi wokukhipha (EOR). I-EOR umphumela olinganiselwe wokukhipha ikhadi elinikeziwe ekudlaleni. Izibali zikala umphumela wokususwa kwawo wonke amakhadi asetshenziwe nokuthi lokho kuwuthinta kanjani unqenqema lwendlu lwamanje. Izilinganiso ezinkulu phakathi kwamanani amaphuzu zidala ukuhlobana okungcono kakhulu kwe-EOR yangempela, okwandisa ukusebenza kahle kwesistimu. Izinhlelo ezinjalo zihlukaniswa njengezinga 1, izinga 2, izinga lesi-3, njalonjalo. Izinga lihambisana nesilinganiso phakathi kwamanani. Uhlelo lwe-Hi-Lo luyisibalo sezinga loku-1; ukubala okusebenzayo akukaze kwenyuke noma kwehle ngaphezu kokukodwa. Ukubalwa kwamaleveli amaningi, njenge-Zen Count, i-Wong Halves, noma i-Hi-Opt II, iphinde ihlukanise amanani ekhadi ukuze kwandiswe ukunemba. Ukubala okuthuthukisiwe kuhlanganisa amanani afana no-+2 kanye no-−2, noma +0.5 kanye -0.5. Abadlali abathuthukile bangase futhi bagcine isibalo eseceleni samakhadi athile afana nama-aces. Lokhu kwenziwa lapho ukunemba kokubheja kwehluka khona nokunemba kokudlala. Amasu amaningi okubala aseceleni akhona, okuhlanganisa ukubala kwenhloso ekhethekile okusetshenziselwa imidlalo enezinketho zokudlala okunenzuzo ezingajwayelekile njengokubheja okungaphezulu/ngaphansi. Ukulandelela idatha eyengeziwe ngezibalo zamaleveli aphezulu kungalimaza isivinini nokunemba. Ezinye izinto zokubala
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okuyinkimbinkimbi kancane. Ukuklama nokukhethwa kwezinhlelo Umgomo oyinhloko wesistimu yokubala ikhadi ukwabela amanani amaphuzu ekhadini ngalinye acishe ahlobane "nomphumela wokususwa" wekhadi noma i-EOR (okungukuthi, umphumela ikhadi elilodwa eliba nawo kunzuzo yendlu uma selikhishiwe ekudlaleni), ngaleyo ndlela. okwenza umdlali akwazi ukukala inzuzo yendlu ngokusekelwe ekwakhiweni kwamakhadi asazophathwa. Izilinganiso ezinkulu phakathi kwamanani wamaphuzu zingahlotshaniswa kangcono ne-EOR yangempela, kodwa zengeze ubunkimbinkimbi ohlelweni. Amasistimu okubala angabizwa ngokuthi "level 1", "level 2", njll., ahambisana nenani lamaphuzu ahlukene uhlelo oluwabizayo. Isistimu ekahle iyisistimu esetshenziswa umdlali futhi inikeza imbuyiselo eyisilinganiso esiphezulu kakhulu sedola ngesikhathi ngasinye lapho kusetshenzwa ngenani elinqunyiwe. Unalokhu engqondweni, amasistimu ahlose ukuzuza ukulingana kokusebenza kahle ezigabeni ezintathu. Ukuhlobana kokubheja (BC) Uma isamba sakho konke izimvume zamakhadi angakalungiswa kunikeza okulindelekile kumdlali osebenzisa isu lokudlala eliphelele, kukhona okulindelekile kumdlali obhejayo. I-BC yesistimu ikala ukuthi isistimu iphumelela kangakanani ekwaziseni umsebenzisi ngalesi simo. Ukudlala kahle (PE) Ingxenye yenzuzo elindelekile ivela ekulungiseni isu lokudlala ngokusekelwe ekwakhiweni okuguquliwe okwaziwayo kwamakhadi. Ngalesi sizathu, i-PE yesistimu ikala ukuthi ikwazisa ngempumelelo kangakanani umdlali ukuthi aguqule isu ngokuya ngokwakhiwa kwangempela kwamakhadi angalungiswanga. I-PE yesistimu ibalulekile uma umthelela we-PE unomthelela omkhulu enzuzweni ephelele, njengasemidlalweni yedekhi eyodwa nekabili. Ukulungiswa komshwalense (IC) Ingxenye yenzuzo elindelekile emakhadini okubala ivela ekuthatheni ukubheja komshwalense, okuba inzuzo ngezibalo eziphezulu. Ukwenyuka kwe-IC kuzonikeza inani elengeziwe ohlelweni lokubala amakhadi. Amanye amasu abala i-ace (amasu okubalwa yi-ace) kanti amanye awasho (amasu angathathi hlangothi). Ukufaka ama-aces ekubaleni kuthuthukisa ukuhlobana kokubheja njengoba i-ace iyikhadi elibaluleke kakhulu emphemeni ngezinjongo zokubheja. Kodwa-ke, njengoba i-ace ingabalwa njengeyodwa noma ishumi nanye, kufaka phakathi i-ace ekubaleni kunciphisa ukunemba kokudlala kahle. Njengoba i-PE ibaluleke kakhulu emidlalweni eyodwa kanye ne-double-deck, futhi i-BC ibaluleke kakhulu emidlalweni yezicathulo, ukubala i-ace kubaluleke kakhulu emidlalweni yezicathulo. Enye indlela yokubhekana nokuhwebelana okunjalo ukunganaki i-ace ukukhiqiza i-PE ephezulu ngenkathi ugcina isibalo esiseceleni esisetshenziselwa ukuthola ushintsho olwengeziwe ku-EV umdlali azolusebenzisa ukuze athole amathuba engeziwe okubheja ngokuvamile abengeke akhonjiswe ngokuyinhloko. uhlelo lokubala amakhadi. Ikhadi elibalwe ohlangothini elivame kakhulu yi-ace njengoba iyikhadi elibaluleke kakhulu mayelana nokuzuza ibhalansi ye-BC ne-PE. Ngokombono, umdlali angagcina isibalo esiseceleni salo lonke ikhadi futhi athole i-PE ecishe ibe ngu-100%, kodwa-ke, izindlela ezibandakanya ukubala okuseceleni okwengeziwe kwe-PE ziba yinkimbinkimbi kakhulu ngesilinganiso esicacile njengoba wengeza ukubala okuseceleni okwengeziwe nekhono lomqondo womuntu. igcwala ngokushesha futhi ayikwazi
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