question_id
string
subfield
string
context
string
question
string
images
images list
final_answer
list
is_multiple_answer
bool
unit
string
answer_type
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source
string
1186
Electromagnetism
A beam of electrons emitted by a point source $\mathrm{P}$ enters the magnetic field $\vec{B}$ of a toroidal coil (toroid) in the direction of the lines of force. The angle of the aperture of the beam $2 \cdot \alpha_{0}$ is assumed to be small $\left(2 \cdot \alpha_{0}<<1\right)$. The injection of the electrons occurs...
a) Show that the radial deviation of the electrons from the injection radius is finite.
null
false
null
null
null
TP_MM_physics_en_COMP
1313
Optics
Thermoacoustic Engine A thermoacoustic engine is a device that converts heat into acoustic power, or sound waves - a form of mechanical work. Like many other heat machines, it can be operated in reverse to become a refrigerator, using sound to pump heat from a cold to a hot reservoir. The high operating frequencies re...
A.6 For the purpose of this task only, we assume a weak thermal interaction between the tube and the gas. As a result, the standing sound wave remains almost unchanged, but the gas can exchange a small amount of heat with the tube. The heating due to viscosity can be neglected. For each of the points in Figure 2 (A, C...
null
false
null
null
null
TP_MM_physics_en_COMP
1554
Thermodynamics
The schematic below shows the Hadley circulation in the Earth's tropical atmosphere around the spring equinox. Air rises from the equator and moves poleward in both hemispheres before descending in the subtropics at latitudes $\pm \varphi_{d}$ (where positive and negative latitudes refer to the northern and southern he...
(k) Prove that the actual thermodynamic efficiency $\varepsilon$ for the winter Hadley circulation is always smaller than $\varepsilon_{i}$, showing all mathematical steps.
null
false
null
null
null
TP_MM_physics_en_COMP
1581
Modern Physics
Global Positioning System (GPS) is a navigation technology which uses signal from satellites to determine the position of an object (for example an airplane). However, due to the satellites high speed movement in orbit, there should be a special relativistic correction, and due to their high altitude, there should be a...
2. Now consider the case in part A. Plot the time ct versus the position $x$ of the particle. Draw the $x^{\prime}$ axis and $c t^{\prime}$ axis when $\frac{g t}{c}=1$ in the same graph using length scale $x\left(c^{2} / g\right)$ and $c t\left(c^{2} / g\right)$.
null
false
null
null
null
TP_MM_physics_en_COMP
1600
Modern Physics
All matters in the universe have fundamental properties called spin, besides their mass and charge. Spin is an intrinsic form of angular momentum carried by particles. Despite the fact that quantum mechanics is needed for a full treatment of spin, we can still study the physics of spin using the usual classical formali...
1. Let us consider an oven source of silver atoms, which has a small opening. The atoms stream out of the opening along $-y$ direction (see Figure below) and experience a spatial varying field $\boldsymbol{B}_{1}$. The field $\boldsymbol{B}_{1}$ has strong bias field component in the $z$ direction, where the atoms wit...
null
false
null
null
null
TP_MM_physics_en_COMP
1601
Modern Physics
All matters in the universe have fundamental properties called spin, besides their mass and charge. Spin is an intrinsic form of angular momentum carried by particles. Despite the fact that quantum mechanics is needed for a full treatment of spin, we can still study the physics of spin using the usual classical formali...
2. The atoms are initially prepared in the spin up states right after leaving the screen, where $\mu_{z}=\gamma \hbar=\left|\mu_{x}\right|$. This means the atoms will precess at rates covering a range of values $\Delta \omega$ with respect to the $x$ component of $\boldsymbol{B}_{2}$, specifically $B_{2 x}=B_{0}+C x$....
null
false
null
null
null
TP_MM_physics_en_COMP
2231
Geometry
null
Turbo the snail sits on a point on a circle with circumference 1. Given an infinite sequence of positive real numbers $c_{1}, c_{2}, c_{3}, \ldots$. Turbo successively crawls distances $c_{1}, c_{2}, c_{3}, \ldots$ around the circle, each time choosing to crawl either clockwise or counterclockwise. For example, if the...
[ "$\\frac{1}{2}$" ]
false
null
Numerical
null
OE_MM_maths_en_COMP
2237
Geometry
null
In the diagram, $\angle A B F=41^{\circ}, \angle C B F=59^{\circ}, D E$ is parallel to $B F$, and $E F=25$. If $A E=E C$, determine the length of $A E$, to 2 decimal places.
[ "79.67" ]
false
null
Numerical
1e-1
OE_MM_maths_en_COMP
2240
Geometry
null
In triangle $A B C, A B=B C=25$ and $A C=30$. The circle with diameter $B C$ intersects $A B$ at $X$ and $A C$ at $Y$. Determine the length of $X Y$.
[ "15" ]
false
null
Numerical
null
OE_MM_maths_en_COMP
2245
Geometry
null
Points $P$ and $Q$ are located inside the square $A B C D$ such that $D P$ is parallel to $Q B$ and $D P=Q B=P Q$. Determine the minimum possible value of $\angle A D P$.
[ "$15^{\\circ}$" ]
false
null
Numerical
null
OE_MM_maths_en_COMP
2246
Geometry
null
In the diagram, $\angle E A D=90^{\circ}, \angle A C D=90^{\circ}$, and $\angle A B C=90^{\circ}$. Also, $E D=13, E A=12$, $D C=4$, and $C B=2$. Determine the length of $A B$.
[ "$\\sqrt{5}$" ]
false
null
Numerical
null
OE_MM_maths_en_COMP
2250
Geometry
null
In the diagram, $A B C D$ is a quadrilateral with $A B=B C=C D=6, \angle A B C=90^{\circ}$, and $\angle B C D=60^{\circ}$. Determine the length of $A D$.
[ "$6\\sqrt{2-\\sqrt{3}}$" ]
false
null
Numerical
null
OE_MM_maths_en_COMP
2252
Geometry
null
A triangle has vertices $A(0,3), B(4,0)$, $C(k, 5)$, where $0<k<4$. If the area of the triangle is 8 , determine the value of $k$.
[ "$\\frac{8}{3}$" ]
false
null
Numerical
null
OE_MM_maths_en_COMP
2264
Geometry
null
A helicopter hovers at point $H$, directly above point $P$ on level ground. Lloyd sits on the ground at a point $L$ where $\angle H L P=60^{\circ}$. A ball is droppped from the helicopter. When the ball is at point $B, 400 \mathrm{~m}$ directly below the helicopter, $\angle B L P=30^{\circ}$. What is the distance betwe...
[ "$200 \\sqrt{3}$ m" ]
false
null
Numerical
null
OE_MM_maths_en_COMP
2267
Geometry
null
In the diagram, $A B C D$ is a quadrilateral in which $\angle A+\angle C=180^{\circ}$. What is the length of $C D$ ?
[ "5" ]
false
null
Numerical
null
OE_MM_maths_en_COMP
2269
Geometry
null
In the diagram, the parabola $$ y=-\frac{1}{4}(x-r)(x-s) $$ intersects the axes at three points. The vertex of this parabola is the point $V$. Determine the value of $k$ and the coordinates of $V$.
[ "$4,(4,16)$" ]
true
null
Numerical,Tuple
null
OE_MM_maths_en_COMP
2273
Combinatorics
null
A school has a row of $n$ open lockers, numbered 1 through $n$. After arriving at school one day, Josephine starts at the beginning of the row and closes every second locker until reaching the end of the row, as shown in the example below. Then on her way back, she closes every second locker that is still open. She con...
[ "33" ]
false
null
Numerical
null
OE_MM_maths_en_COMP
2278
Geometry
null
In the diagram, $P Q R S$ is a quadrilateral. What is its perimeter?
[ "52" ]
false
null
Numerical
null
OE_MM_maths_en_COMP
2279
Geometry
null
In the diagram, $A$ has coordinates $(0,8)$. Also, the midpoint of $A B$ is $M(3,9)$ and the midpoint of $B C$ is $N(7,6)$. What is the slope of $A C$ ?
[ "$-\\frac{3}{4}$" ]
false
null
Numerical
null
OE_MM_maths_en_COMP
2284
Geometry
null
In the diagram, $A B D E$ is a rectangle, $\triangle B C D$ is equilateral, and $A D$ is parallel to $B C$. Also, $A E=2 x$ for some real number $x$. Determine the length of $A B$ in terms of $x$.
[ "$2 \\sqrt{3} x$" ]
false
null
Expression
null
OE_MM_maths_en_COMP
2285
Geometry
null
In the diagram, $A B D E$ is a rectangle, $\triangle B C D$ is equilateral, and $A D$ is parallel to $B C$. Also, $A E=2 x$ for some real number $x$. Determine positive integers $r$ and $s$ for which $$ \frac{A C}{A D}=\sqrt{\frac{r}{s}} $$
[ "7,4" ]
true
null
Numerical
null
OE_MM_maths_en_COMP
2290
Number Theory
null
Five distinct integers are to be chosen from the set $\{1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8\}$ and placed in some order in the top row of boxes in the diagram. Each box that is not in the top row then contains the product of the integers in the two boxes connected to it in the row directly above. Determine the number of ways in which the ...
[ "8" ]
false
null
Numerical
null
OE_MM_maths_en_COMP
2295
Geometry
null
In the diagram, eleven circles of four different radius 1, each circle labelled $X$ has radius 2, the circle labelled $Y$ has radius 4 , and the circle labelled $Z$ has radius $r$. Each of the circles labelled $W$ or $X$ is tangent to three other circles. The circle labelled $Y$ is tangent to all ten of the other circl...
[ "$25538$,$2053$" ]
true
null
Numerical
null
OE_MM_maths_en_COMP
2297
Algebra
null
A circular disc is divided into 36 sectors. A number is written in each sector. When three consecutive sectors contain $a, b$ and $c$ in that order, then $b=a c$. If the number 2 is placed in one of the sectors and the number 3 is placed in one of the adjacent sectors, as shown, what is the sum of the 36 numbers on the...
[ "48" ]
false
null
Numerical
null
OE_MM_maths_en_COMP
2299
Geometry
null
In the diagram, $A C D F$ is a rectangle with $A C=200$ and $C D=50$. Also, $\triangle F B D$ and $\triangle A E C$ are congruent triangles which are right-angled at $B$ and $E$, respectively. What is the area of the shaded region?
[ "2500" ]
false
null
Numerical
null
OE_MM_maths_en_COMP
2302
Geometry
null
In the diagram, $\triangle X Y Z$ is isosceles with $X Y=X Z=a$ and $Y Z=b$ where $b<2 a$. A larger circle of radius $R$ is inscribed in the triangle (that is, the circle is drawn so that it touches all three sides of the triangle). A smaller circle of radius $r$ is drawn so that it touches $X Y, X Z$ and the larger ci...
[ "$\\frac{2 a+b}{2 a-b}$" ]
false
null
Expression
null
OE_MM_maths_en_COMP
2307
Geometry
null
In the diagram, what is the area of figure $A B C D E F$ ?
[ "48" ]
false
null
Numerical
null
OE_MM_maths_en_COMP
2308
Geometry
null
In the diagram, $A B C D$ is a rectangle with $A E=15, E B=20$ and $D F=24$. What is the length of $C F$ ?
[ "7" ]
false
null
Numerical
null
OE_MM_maths_en_COMP
2309
Geometry
null
In the diagram, $A B C D$ is a square of side length 6. Points $E, F, G$, and $H$ are on $A B, B C, C D$, and $D A$, respectively, so that the ratios $A E: E B, B F: F C$, $C G: G D$, and $D H: H A$ are all equal to $1: 2$. What is the area of $E F G H$ ?
[ "20" ]
false
null
Numerical
null
OE_MM_maths_en_COMP
2310
Geometry
null
In the diagram, line $A$ has equation $y=2 x$. Line $B$ is obtained by reflecting line $A$ in the $y$-axis. Line $C$ is perpendicular to line $B$. What is the slope of line $C$ ?
[ "$\\frac{1}{2}$" ]
false
null
Numerical
null
OE_MM_maths_en_COMP
2311
Geometry
null
Three squares, each of side length 1 , are drawn side by side in the first quadrant, as shown. Lines are drawn from the origin to $P$ and $Q$. Determine, with explanation, the length of $A B$.
[ "$\\frac{1}{6}$" ]
false
null
Numerical
null
OE_MM_maths_en_COMP
2314
Geometry
null
In the diagram, the parabola with equation $y=x^{2}+t x-2$ intersects the $x$-axis at points $P$ and $Q$. Also, the line with equation $y=3 x+3$ intersects the parabola at points $P$ and $R$. Determine the value of $t$ and the area of triangle $P Q R$.
[ "-1,27" ]
true
null
Numerical
null
OE_MM_maths_en_COMP
2316
Geometry
null
In the diagram, $A C=B C, A D=7, D C=8$, and $\angle A D C=120^{\circ}$. What is the value of $x$ ?
[ "$13 \\sqrt{2}$" ]
false
null
Numerical
null
OE_MM_maths_en_COMP
2324
Geometry
null
Donna has a laser at $C$. She points the laser beam at the point $E$. The beam reflects off of $D F$ at $E$ and then off of $F H$ at $G$, as shown, arriving at point $B$ on $A D$. If $D E=E F=1 \mathrm{~m}$, what is the length of $B D$, in metres?
[ "3" ]
false
null
Numerical
null
OE_MM_maths_en_COMP
2335
Number Theory
null
An L shape is made by adjoining three congruent squares. The L is subdivided into four smaller L shapes, as shown. Each of the resulting L's is subdivided in this same way. After the third round of subdivisions, how many L's of the smallest size are there?
[ "64" ]
false
null
Numerical
null
OE_MM_maths_en_COMP
2337
Geometry
null
Jimmy is baking two large identical triangular cookies, $\triangle A B C$ and $\triangle D E F$. Each cookie is in the shape of an isosceles right-angled triangle. The length of the shorter sides of each of these triangles is $20 \mathrm{~cm}$. He puts the cookies on a rectangular baking tray so that $A, B, D$, and $E$...
[ "$(20+4 \\sqrt{2})$" ]
false
cm
Numerical
null
OE_MM_maths_en_COMP
2347
Geometry
null
In the diagram, $\angle A C B=\angle A D E=90^{\circ}$. If $A B=75, B C=21, A D=20$, and $C E=47$, determine the exact length of $B D$.
[ "65" ]
false
null
Numerical
null
OE_MM_maths_en_COMP
2353
Geometry
null
A circle, with diameter $A B$ as shown, intersects the positive $y$-axis at point $D(0, d)$. Determine $d$.
[ "4" ]
false
null
Numerical
null
OE_MM_maths_en_COMP
2354
Geometry
null
A square $P Q R S$ with side of length $x$ is subdivided into four triangular regions as shown so that area (A) + area $(B)=\text{area}(C)$. If $P T=3$ and $R U=5$, determine the value of $x$.
[ "15" ]
false
null
Numerical
null
OE_MM_maths_en_COMP
2357
Geometry
null
In the diagram, $A D=D C, \sin \angle D B C=0.6$ and $\angle A C B=90^{\circ}$. What is the value of $\tan \angle A B C$ ?
[ "$\\frac{3}{2}$" ]
false
null
Numerical
null
OE_MM_maths_en_COMP
2358
Geometry
null
On a cross-sectional diagram of the Earth, the $x$ and $y$-axes are placed so that $O(0,0)$ is the centre of the Earth and $C(6.40,0.00)$ is the location of Cape Canaveral. A space shuttle is forced to land on an island at $A(5.43,3.39)$, as shown. Each unit represents $1000 \mathrm{~km}$. Determine the distance from ...
[ "3570" ]
false
km
Numerical
null
OE_MM_maths_en_COMP
2360
Geometry
null
The parabola $y=-x^{2}+4$ has vertex $P$ and intersects the $x$-axis at $A$ and $B$. The parabola is translated from its original position so that its vertex moves along the line $y=x+4$ to the point $Q$. In this position, the parabola intersects the $x$-axis at $B$ and $C$. Determine the coordinates of $C$.
[ "$(8,0)$" ]
false
null
Tuple
null
OE_MM_maths_en_COMP
2362
Geometry
null
In the isosceles trapezoid $A B C D$, $A B=C D=x$. The area of the trapezoid is 80 and the circle with centre $O$ and radius 4 is tangent to the four sides of the trapezoid. Determine the value of $x$.
[ "10" ]
false
null
Numerical
null
OE_MM_maths_en_COMP
2368
Geometry
null
In the diagram, points $P(p, 4), B(10,0)$, and $O(0,0)$ are shown. If $\triangle O P B$ is right-angled at $P$, determine all possible values of $p$.
[ "2,8" ]
true
null
Numerical
null
OE_MM_maths_en_COMP
2373
Geometry
null
A snail's shell is formed from six triangular sections, as shown. Each triangle has interior angles of $30^{\circ}, 60^{\circ}$ and $90^{\circ}$. If $A B$ has a length of $1 \mathrm{~cm}$, what is the length of $A H$, in $\mathrm{cm}$ ?
[ "$\\frac{64}{27}$" ]
false
null
Numerical
null
OE_MM_maths_en_COMP
2374
Geometry
null
In rectangle $A B C D$, point $E$ is on side $D C$. Line segments $A E$ and $B D$ are perpendicular and intersect at $F$. If $A F=4$ and $D F=2$, determine the area of quadrilateral $B C E F$.
[ "19" ]
false
null
Numerical
null
OE_MM_maths_en_COMP
2378
Geometry
null
In the diagram, points $B, P, Q$, and $C$ lie on line segment $A D$. The semi-circle with diameter $A C$ has centre $P$ and the semi-circle with diameter $B D$ has centre $Q$. The two semi-circles intersect at $R$. If $\angle P R Q=40^{\circ}$, determine the measure of $\angle A R D$.
[ "$110^{\\circ}$" ]
false
null
Numerical
null
OE_MM_maths_en_COMP
2385
Geometry
null
In the diagram, a line is drawn through points $P, Q$ and $R$. If $P Q=Q R$, what are the coordinates of $R$ ?
[ "(3,8)" ]
false
null
Tuple
null
OE_MM_maths_en_COMP
2386
Geometry
null
In the diagram, $O A=15, O P=9$ and $P B=4$. Determine the equation of the line through $A$ and $B$. Explain how you got your answer.
[ "$y=-3 x+39$" ]
false
null
Expression
null
OE_MM_maths_en_COMP
2387
Geometry
null
In the diagram, $\triangle A B C$ is right-angled at $B$ and $A B=10$. If $\cos (\angle B A C)=\frac{5}{13}$, what is the value of $\tan (\angle A C B)$ ?
[ "$\\frac{5}{12}$" ]
false
null
Numerical
null
OE_MM_maths_en_COMP
2389
Geometry
null
In the diagram, $A B=B C=2 \sqrt{2}, C D=D E$, $\angle C D E=60^{\circ}$, and $\angle E A B=75^{\circ}$. Determine the perimeter of figure $A B C D E$. Explain how you got your answer.
[ "$4+4 \\sqrt{2}+2 \\sqrt{3}$" ]
false
null
Numerical
null
OE_MM_maths_en_COMP
2393
Geometry
null
In the diagram, the parabola intersects the $x$-axis at $A(-3,0)$ and $B(3,0)$ and has its vertex at $C$ below the $x$-axis. The area of $\triangle A B C$ is 54 . Determine the equation of the parabola. Explain how you got your answer.
[ "$y=2 x^{2}-18$" ]
false
null
Expression
null
OE_MM_maths_en_COMP
2394
Geometry
null
In the diagram, $A(0, a)$ lies on the $y$-axis above $D$. If the triangles $A O B$ and $B C D$ have the same area, determine the value of $a$. Explain how you got your answer.
[ "4" ]
false
null
Numerical
null
OE_MM_maths_en_COMP
2395
Geometry
null
The Little Prince lives on a spherical planet which has a radius of $24 \mathrm{~km}$ and centre $O$. He hovers in a helicopter $(H)$ at a height of $2 \mathrm{~km}$ above the surface of the planet. From his position in the helicopter, what is the distance, in kilometres, to the furthest point on the surface of the pla...
[ "10" ]
false
km
Numerical
null
OE_MM_maths_en_COMP
2396
Geometry
null
In the diagram, points $A$ and $B$ are located on islands in a river full of rabid aquatic goats. Determine the distance from $A$ to $B$, to the nearest metre. (Luckily, someone has measured the angles shown in the diagram as well as the distances $C D$ and $D E$.)
[ "66" ]
false
m
Numerical
null
OE_MM_maths_en_COMP
2399
Geometry
null
In the $4 \times 4$ grid shown, three coins are randomly placed in different squares. Determine the probability that no two coins lie in the same row or column.
[ "$\\frac{6}{35}$" ]
false
null
Numerical
null
OE_MM_maths_en_COMP
2400
Geometry
null
In the diagram, the area of $\triangle A B C$ is 1 . Trapezoid $D E F G$ is constructed so that $G$ is to the left of $F, D E$ is parallel to $B C$, $E F$ is parallel to $A B$ and $D G$ is parallel to $A C$. Determine the maximum possible area of trapezoid $D E F G$.
[ "$\\frac{1}{3}$" ]
false
null
Numerical
null
OE_MM_maths_en_COMP
2404
Geometry
null
In the diagram, $\triangle P Q R$ has $P Q=a, Q R=b, P R=21$, and $\angle P Q R=60^{\circ}$. Also, $\triangle S T U$ has $S T=a, T U=b, \angle T S U=30^{\circ}$, and $\sin (\angle T U S)=\frac{4}{5}$. Determine the values of $a$ and $b$.
[ "$24,15$" ]
true
null
Numerical
null
OE_MM_maths_en_COMP
2405
Geometry
null
A triangle of area $770 \mathrm{~cm}^{2}$ is divided into 11 regions of equal height by 10 lines that are all parallel to the base of the triangle. Starting from the top of the triangle, every other region is shaded, as shown. What is the total area of the shaded regions?
[ "$420$" ]
false
null
Numerical
null
OE_MM_maths_en_COMP
2406
Geometry
null
A square lattice of 16 points is constructed such that the horizontal and vertical distances between adjacent points are all exactly 1 unit. Each of four pairs of points are connected by a line segment, as shown. The intersections of these line segments are the vertices of square $A B C D$. Determine the area of square...
[ "$\\frac{9}{10}$" ]
false
null
Numerical
null
OE_MM_maths_en_COMP
2412
Combinatorics
null
At the Canadian Eatery with Multiple Configurations, there are round tables, around which chairs are placed. When a table has $n$ chairs around it for some integer $n \geq 3$, the chairs are labelled $1,2,3, \ldots, n-1, n$ in order around the table. A table is considered full if no more people can be seated without ha...
[ "$k+1$" ]
false
null
Expression
null
OE_MM_maths_en_COMP
2413
Combinatorics
null
At the Canadian Eatery with Multiple Configurations, there are round tables, around which chairs are placed. When a table has $n$ chairs around it for some integer $n \geq 3$, the chairs are labelled $1,2,3, \ldots, n-1, n$ in order around the table. A table is considered full if no more people can be seated without ha...
[ "209" ]
false
null
Numerical
null
OE_MM_maths_en_COMP
2417
Geometry
null
In the diagram, $\triangle A B C$ is right-angled at $B$ and $\triangle A C D$ is right-angled at $A$. Also, $A B=3, B C=4$, and $C D=13$. What is the area of quadrilateral $A B C D$ ?
[ "36" ]
false
null
Numerical
null
OE_MM_maths_en_COMP
2418
Geometry
null
Three identical rectangles $P Q R S$, WTUV and $X W V Y$ are arranged, as shown, so that $R S$ lies along $T X$. The perimeter of each of the three rectangles is $21 \mathrm{~cm}$. What is the perimeter of the whole shape?
[ "42" ]
false
cm
Numerical
null
OE_MM_maths_en_COMP
2424
Geometry
null
The diagram shows two hills that meet at $O$. One hill makes a $30^{\circ}$ angle with the horizontal and the other hill makes a $45^{\circ}$ angle with the horizontal. Points $A$ and $B$ are on the hills so that $O A=O B=20 \mathrm{~m}$. Vertical poles $B D$ and $A C$ are connected by a straight cable $C D$. If $A C=6...
[ "$(16-10 \\sqrt{2})$" ]
false
m
Numerical
null
OE_MM_maths_en_COMP
2428
Geometry
null
In the diagram, line segments $A C$ and $D F$ are tangent to the circle at $B$ and $E$, respectively. Also, $A F$ intersects the circle at $P$ and $R$, and intersects $B E$ at $Q$, as shown. If $\angle C A F=35^{\circ}, \angle D F A=30^{\circ}$, and $\angle F P E=25^{\circ}$, determine the measure of $\angle P E Q$.
[ "$32.5^{\\circ}$" ]
false
null
Numerical
null
OE_MM_maths_en_COMP
2429
Geometry
null
In the diagram, $A B C D$ and $P N C D$ are squares of side length 2, and $P N C D$ is perpendicular to $A B C D$. Point $M$ is chosen on the same side of $P N C D$ as $A B$ so that $\triangle P M N$ is parallel to $A B C D$, so that $\angle P M N=90^{\circ}$, and so that $P M=M N$. Determine the volume of the convex s...
[ "$\\frac{16}{3}$" ]
false
null
Numerical
null
OE_MM_maths_en_COMP
2436
Geometry
null
In the diagram, $\triangle A B C$ is right-angled at $B$ and $A C=20$. If $\sin C=\frac{3}{5}$, what is the length of side $B C$ ?
[ "16" ]
false
null
Numerical
null
OE_MM_maths_en_COMP
2437
Geometry
null
A helicopter is flying due west over level ground at a constant altitude of $222 \mathrm{~m}$ and at a constant speed. A lazy, stationary goat, which is due west of the helicopter, takes two measurements of the angle between the ground and the helicopter. The first measurement the goat makes is $6^{\circ}$ and the seco...
[ "123" ]
false
km/h
Numerical
null
OE_MM_maths_en_COMP
2446
Geometry
null
A regular hexagon is a six-sided figure which has all of its angles equal and all of its side lengths equal. In the diagram, $A B C D E F$ is a regular hexagon with an area of 36. The region common to the equilateral triangles $A C E$ and $B D F$ is a hexagon, which is shaded as shown. What is the area of the shaded he...
[ "12" ]
false
null
Numerical
null
OE_MM_maths_en_COMP
2447
Geometry
null
At the Big Top Circus, Herc the Human Cannonball is fired out of the cannon at ground level. (For the safety of the spectators, the cannon is partially buried in the sand floor.) Herc's trajectory is a parabola until he catches the vertical safety net, on his way down, at point $B$. Point $B$ is $64 \mathrm{~m}$ direct...
[ "48" ]
false
m
Numerical
null
OE_MM_maths_en_COMP
2455
Geometry
null
In the diagram, $V$ is the vertex of the parabola with equation $y=-x^{2}+4 x+1$. Also, $A$ and $B$ are the points of intersection of the parabola and the line with equation $y=-x+1$. Determine the value of $A V^{2}+B V^{2}-A B^{2}$.
[ "60" ]
false
null
Numerical
null
OE_MM_maths_en_COMP
2456
Geometry
null
In the diagram, $A B C$ is a quarter of a circular pizza with centre $A$ and radius $20 \mathrm{~cm}$. The piece of pizza is placed on a circular pan with $A, B$ and $C$ touching the circumference of the pan, as shown. What fraction of the pan is covered by the piece of pizza?
[ "$\\frac{1}{2}$" ]
false
null
Numerical
null
OE_MM_maths_en_COMP
2457
Geometry
null
The deck $A B$ of a sailboat is $8 \mathrm{~m}$ long. Rope extends at an angle of $60^{\circ}$ from $A$ to the top $(M)$ of the mast of the boat. More rope extends at an angle of $\theta$ from $B$ to a point $P$ that is $2 \mathrm{~m}$ below $M$, as shown. Determine the height $M F$ of the mast, in terms of $\theta$.
[ "$\\frac{8 \\sqrt{3} \\tan \\theta+2 \\sqrt{3}}{\\tan \\theta+\\sqrt{3}}$" ]
false
\mathrm{~m}
Expression
null
OE_MM_maths_en_COMP
2465
Geometry
null
In the diagram, triangle ABC is right-angled at B. MT is the perpendicular bisector of $B C$ with $M$ on $B C$ and $T$ on $A C$. If $A T=A B$, what is the size of $\angle A C B$ ?
[ "$30^{\\circ}$" ]
false
null
Numerical
null
OE_MM_maths_en_COMP
2468
Geometry
null
In the diagram, $A B C D E F$ is a regular hexagon with a side length of 10 . If $X, Y$ and $Z$ are the midpoints of $A B, C D$ and $E F$, respectively, what is the length of $X Z$ ?
[ "15" ]
false
null
Numerical
null
OE_MM_maths_en_COMP
2470
Geometry
null
In the diagram, $A C=2 x, B C=2 x+1$ and $\angle A C B=30^{\circ}$. If the area of $\triangle A B C$ is 18 , what is the value of $x$ ?
[ "4" ]
false
null
Numerical
null
OE_MM_maths_en_COMP
2471
Geometry
null
A ladder, $A B$, is positioned so that its bottom sits on horizontal ground and its top rests against a vertical wall, as shown. In this initial position, the ladder makes an angle of $70^{\circ}$ with the horizontal. The bottom of the ladder is then pushed $0.5 \mathrm{~m}$ away from the wall, moving the ladder to pos...
[ "26" ]
false
cm
Numerical
null
OE_MM_maths_en_COMP
2480
Geometry
null
In the diagram, $P Q R S$ is an isosceles trapezoid with $P Q=7, P S=Q R=8$, and $S R=15$. Determine the length of the diagonal $P R$.
[ "13" ]
false
null
Numerical
null
OE_MM_maths_en_COMP
2483
Geometry
null
In the diagram, $\triangle A B C$ has $A B=A C$ and $\angle B A C<60^{\circ}$. Point $D$ is on $A C$ with $B C=B D$. Point $E$ is on $A B$ with $B E=E D$. If $\angle B A C=\theta$, determine $\angle B E D$ in terms of $\theta$.
[ "$3 \\theta$" ]
false
null
Expression
null
OE_MM_maths_en_COMP
2484
Geometry
null
In the diagram, the ferris wheel has a diameter of $18 \mathrm{~m}$ and rotates at a constant rate. When Kolapo rides the ferris wheel and is at its lowest point, he is $1 \mathrm{~m}$ above the ground. When Kolapo is at point $P$ that is $16 \mathrm{~m}$ above the ground and is rising, it takes him 4 seconds to reach ...
[ "9" ]
false
m
Numerical
null
OE_MM_maths_en_COMP
2485
Algebra
null
On Saturday, Jimmy started painting his toy helicopter between 9:00 a.m. and 10:00 a.m. When he finished between 10:00 a.m. and 11:00 a.m. on the same morning, the hour hand was exactly where the minute hand had been when he started, and the minute hand was exactly where the hour hand had been when he started. Jimmy sp...
[ "$\\frac{12}{13}$" ]
false
null
Numerical
null
OE_MM_maths_en_COMP
2491
Geometry
null
In the diagram, the circle with centre $C(1,1)$ passes through the point $O(0,0)$, intersects the $y$-axis at $A$, and intersects the $x$-axis at $B(2,0)$. Determine, with justification, the coordinates of $A$ and the area of the part of the circle that lies in the first quadrant.
[ "$(0,2),\\pi+2$" ]
true
null
Tuple,Numerical
null
OE_MM_maths_en_COMP
2495
Geometry
null
Survivors on a desert island find a piece of plywood $(A B C)$ in the shape of an equilateral triangle with sides of length $2 \mathrm{~m}$. To shelter their goat from the sun, they place edge $B C$ on the ground, lift corner $A$, and put in a vertical post $P A$ which is $h \mathrm{~m}$ long above ground. When the sun...
[ "163" ]
false
cm
Numerical
null
OE_MM_maths_en_COMP
2503
Geometry
null
Points $A_{1}, A_{2}, \ldots, A_{N}$ are equally spaced around the circumference of a circle and $N \geq 3$. Three of these points are selected at random and a triangle is formed using these points as its vertices. Through this solution, we will use the following facts: When an acute triangle is inscribed in a circle...
[ "$\\frac{2}{5}$" ]
false
null
Numerical
null
OE_MM_maths_en_COMP
2505
Geometry
null
In the diagram, $\triangle P Q S$ is right-angled at $P$ and $\triangle Q R S$ is right-angled at $Q$. Also, $P Q=x, Q R=8, R S=x+8$, and $S P=x+3$ for some real number $x$. Determine all possible values of the perimeter of quadrilateral $P Q R S$.
[ "22,46" ]
true
null
Numerical
null
OE_MM_maths_en_COMP
2511
Geometry
null
In the diagram, $\triangle A B D$ has $C$ on $B D$. Also, $B C=2, C D=1, \frac{A C}{A D}=\frac{3}{4}$, and $\cos (\angle A C D)=-\frac{3}{5}$. Determine the length of $A B$.
[ "$\\frac{13}{7}$" ]
false
null
Numerical
null
OE_MM_maths_en_COMP
2512
Algebra
null
Suppose that $a>\frac{1}{2}$ and that the parabola with equation $y=a x^{2}+2$ has vertex $V$. The parabola intersects the line with equation $y=-x+4 a$ at points $B$ and $C$, as shown. If the area of $\triangle V B C$ is $\frac{72}{5}$, determine the value of $a$.
[ "$\\frac{5}{2}$" ]
false
null
Numerical
null
OE_MM_maths_en_COMP
2514
Number Theory
null
Suppose that $m$ and $n$ are positive integers with $m \geq 2$. The $(m, n)$-sawtooth sequence is a sequence of consecutive integers that starts with 1 and has $n$ teeth, where each tooth starts with 2, goes up to $m$ and back down to 1 . For example, the $(3,4)$-sawtooth sequence is The $(3,4)$-sawtooth sequence in...
[ "31" ]
false
null
Numerical
null
OE_MM_maths_en_COMP
2515
Number Theory
null
Suppose that $m$ and $n$ are positive integers with $m \geq 2$. The $(m, n)$-sawtooth sequence is a sequence of consecutive integers that starts with 1 and has $n$ teeth, where each tooth starts with 2, goes up to $m$ and back down to 1 . For example, the $(3,4)$-sawtooth sequence is The $(3,4)$-sawtooth sequence in...
[ "$3 m^{2}-2$" ]
false
null
Expression
null
OE_MM_maths_en_COMP
2517
Combinatorics
null
At Pizza by Alex, toppings are put on circular pizzas in a random way. Every topping is placed on a randomly chosen semicircular half of the pizza and each topping's semi-circle is chosen independently. For each topping, Alex starts by drawing a diameter whose angle with the horizonal is selected uniformly at random....
[ "$\\frac{1}{2}$" ]
false
null
Numerical
null
OE_MM_maths_en_COMP
2518
Combinatorics
null
At Pizza by Alex, toppings are put on circular pizzas in a random way. Every topping is placed on a randomly chosen semicircular half of the pizza and each topping's semi-circle is chosen independently. For each topping, Alex starts by drawing a diameter whose angle with the horizonal is selected uniformly at random....
[ "$\\frac{3}{4}$" ]
false
null
Numerical
null
OE_MM_maths_en_COMP
2519
Combinatorics
null
At Pizza by Alex, toppings are put on circular pizzas in a random way. Every topping is placed on a randomly chosen semicircular half of the pizza and each topping's semi-circle is chosen independently. For each topping, Alex starts by drawing a diameter whose angle with the horizonal is selected uniformly at random....
[ "$\\frac{N}{2^{N-1}}$" ]
false
null
Expression
null
OE_MM_maths_en_COMP
2530
Geometry
null
In rectangle $A B C D, F$ is on diagonal $B D$ so that $A F$ is perpendicular to $B D$. Also, $B C=30, C D=40$ and $A F=x$. Determine the value of $x$.
[ "24" ]
false
null
Numerical
null
OE_MM_maths_en_COMP
2533
Geometry
null
In the diagram, $\triangle A B C$ is right-angled at $C$. Also, $2 \sin B=3 \tan A$. Determine the measure of angle $A$.
[ "$30^{\\circ}$" ]
false
null
Numerical
null
OE_MM_maths_en_COMP
2535
Geometry
null
Alice drove from town $E$ to town $F$ at a constant speed of $60 \mathrm{~km} / \mathrm{h}$. Bob drove from $F$ to $E$ along the same road also at a constant speed. They started their journeys at the same time and passed each other at point $G$. Alice drove from $G$ to $F$ in 45 minutes. Bob drove from $G$ to $E$ in...
[ "90" ]
false
km/h
Numerical
null
OE_MM_maths_en_COMP
2537
Geometry
null
In the diagram, $D$ is the vertex of a parabola. The parabola cuts the $x$-axis at $A$ and at $C(4,0)$. The parabola cuts the $y$-axis at $B(0,-4)$. The area of $\triangle A B C$ is 4. Determine the area of $\triangle D B C$.
[ "3" ]
false
null
Numerical
null
OE_MM_maths_en_COMP
2540
Geometry
null
In the diagram, $P Q R S$ is a square with sides of length 4. Points $T$ and $U$ are on sides $Q R$ and $R S$ respectively such that $\angle U P T=45^{\circ}$. Determine the maximum possible perimeter of $\triangle R U T$.
[ "8" ]
false
null
Numerical
null
OE_MM_maths_en_COMP
2541
Algebra
null
Suppose there are $n$ plates equally spaced around a circular table. Ross wishes to place an identical gift on each of $k$ plates, so that no two neighbouring plates have gifts. Let $f(n, k)$ represent the number of ways in which he can place the gifts. For example $f(6,3)=2$, as shown below. Throughout this problem,...
[ "7" ]
false
null
Numerical
null
OE_MM_maths_en_COMP
2543
Algebra
null
Suppose there are $n$ plates equally spaced around a circular table. Ross wishes to place an identical gift on each of $k$ plates, so that no two neighbouring plates have gifts. Let $f(n, k)$ represent the number of ways in which he can place the gifts. For example $f(6,3)=2$, as shown below. Throughout this problem,...
[ "54" ]
false
null
Numerical
null
OE_MM_maths_en_COMP
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