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20231101.en_1429233_9
|
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/E-Trade
|
E-Trade
|
On March 22, 2010, Steven Freiberg was named CEO. Freiberg was the former co-CEO of Citigroup's global consumer group and the former head of its credit card unit.
| 1 | 12,125.434119 |
20231101.en_1429233_10
|
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/E-Trade
|
E-Trade
|
On January 17, 2013, Paul T. Idzik was appointed CEO. Idzik had previously been group chief executive of DTZ and also served ten years at Barclays bank.
| 0.5 | 12,125.434119 |
20231101.en_1429233_11
|
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/E-Trade
|
E-Trade
|
On September 12, 2016, E-Trade acquired OptionsHouse for $725 million, and later that month, Karl A. Roessner, E-Trade's general counsel since 2009, was appointed CEO.
| 0.5 | 12,125.434119 |
20231101.en_1429233_12
|
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/E-Trade
|
E-Trade
|
In October 2020, the company was acquired by Morgan Stanley. E-Trade offers services to people who can and want to invest but do not have sufficient assets to outsource their wealth management. E-Trade has over five million clients with total assets of US$360 billion. Morgan Stanley hopes this will attract new clients who will eventually be able to take Morgan Stanley's services any further; it will gain better access to electronic trading platforms.
| 0.5 | 12,125.434119 |
20231101.en_1429233_13
|
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/E-Trade
|
E-Trade
|
Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith Inc. v. Manning, a 2016 Supreme Court case involving naked short-selling claims against E*TRADE, Merrill Lynch, and others, resolved in the defendant's favor.
| 0.5 | 12,125.434119 |
20231101.en_2749684_48
|
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kettlebell
|
Kettlebell
|
The swing can also be performed with a release and catch of the kettlebell, which helps train the proper swing pattern where the arms aren't pulling up at the top. This can be done with two hands switching to a supinated catch. The one-arm swing presents a significant anti-twisting challenge, and can be used with an alternating catch switching between arms.
| 0.5 | 12,119.244339 |
20231101.en_2749684_49
|
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kettlebell
|
Kettlebell
|
Further variations include the walking swing taking a step forward at the apex of each swing, the outside swing where the kettlebell swings outside the leg, and the kneeling swing, swinging between the legs in a one-leg half-kneeling position.
| 0.5 | 12,119.244339 |
20231101.en_2749684_50
|
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kettlebell
|
Kettlebell
|
single-arm swing, one kettlebell double arm swing, two kettlebells double arm swing, suitcase swing, swing squat style, high swing.
| 0.5 | 12,119.244339 |
20231101.en_2749684_51
|
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kettlebell
|
Kettlebell
|
The kettlebell has more than 25 grips that can be employed, to provide variety, challenge different muscles, increase or decrease complexity, and work on proprioception. Some of the grip categories are, but not limited to:
| 0.5 | 12,119.244339 |
20231101.en_2749684_52
|
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kettlebell
|
Kettlebell
|
pressing grips, racking grips, lifting grips, ballistic grips, juggling grips, isometric hold grips.
| 1 | 12,119.244339 |
20231101.en_2749684_53
|
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kettlebell
|
Kettlebell
|
Hardstyle has its roots in powerlifting and Gōjū-ryū karate training, particularly hojo undō concepts. With emphasis on the "hard" component and borrowing the concept of kime, the Hardstyle focuses on strength and power and duality of relaxation and tension.
| 0.5 | 12,119.244339 |
20231101.en_2749684_54
|
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kettlebell
|
Kettlebell
|
Girevoy, sometimes referred to as the fluid style in comparison to the Hardstyle, represents the training regimen for the competitive sport of kettlebell lifting, focusing on strength endurance.
| 0.5 | 12,119.244339 |
20231101.en_2749684_55
|
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kettlebell
|
Kettlebell
|
Crossfit kettlebell refers to implementation of kettlebell training as in CrossFit curricula, often with significant modifications to preceding styles (e.g. American Swing vs. conventional swing, placing the kettlebell down between snatches).
| 0.5 | 12,119.244339 |
20231101.en_2749684_56
|
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kettlebell
|
Kettlebell
|
Juggling is a training style where the practitioner releases and catches the kettlebell with all manner of spins and flips around the body.
| 0.5 | 12,119.244339 |
20231101.en_18949571_10
|
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/OpenBSD
|
OpenBSD
|
OpenBSD ships with Xenocara, an implementation of the X Window System, and is suitable as a desktop operating system for personal computers, including laptops. , OpenBSD includes approximately 8000 packages in its software repository, including desktop environments such as Lumina, GNOME, Plasma, and Xfce, and web browsers such as Firefox and Chromium. The project also includes three window managers in the main distribution: cwm, FVWM (part of the default configuration for Xenocara), and twm.
| 0.5 | 12,115.254626 |
20231101.en_18949571_11
|
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/OpenBSD
|
OpenBSD
|
OpenBSD features a full server suite and can be configured as a mail server, web server, FTP server, DNS server, router, firewall, NFS file server, or any combination of these. Since version 6.8, OpenBSD has also shipped with native in-kernel WireGuard support.
| 0.5 | 12,115.254626 |
20231101.en_18949571_12
|
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/OpenBSD
|
OpenBSD
|
Shortly after OpenBSD was created, De Raadt was contacted by a local security software company named Secure Networks (later acquired by McAfee). They were developing a network security auditing tool called Ballista, which was intended to find and exploit software security flaws. This coincided with De Raadt's interest in security, so the two cooperated leading up to the release of OpenBSD 2.3. This collaboration helped to define security as the focus of the OpenBSD project.
| 0.5 | 12,115.254626 |
20231101.en_18949571_13
|
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/OpenBSD
|
OpenBSD
|
Secure alternatives to POSIX functions in the C standard library, such as strlcat for strcat and strlcpy for strcpy
| 0.5 | 12,115.254626 |
20231101.en_18949571_14
|
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/OpenBSD
|
OpenBSD
|
Memory protection techniques to guard against invalid accesses, such as ProPolice and the W^X page protection feature
| 1 | 12,115.254626 |
20231101.en_18949571_15
|
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/OpenBSD
|
OpenBSD
|
To reduce the risk of a vulnerability or misconfiguration allowing privilege escalation, many programs have been written or adapted to make use of privilege separation, privilege revocation and chrooting. Privilege separation is a technique, pioneered on OpenBSD and inspired by the principle of least privilege, where a program is split into two or more parts, one of which performs privileged operations and the other—almost always the bulk of the code—runs without privilege. Privilege revocation is similar and involves a program performing any necessary operations with the privileges it starts with then dropping them. Chrooting involves restricting an application to one section of the file system, prohibiting it from accessing areas that contain private or system files. Developers have applied these enhancements to OpenBSD versions of many common applications, such as tcpdump, file, tmux, smtpd, and syslogd.
| 0.5 | 12,115.254626 |
20231101.en_18949571_16
|
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/OpenBSD
|
OpenBSD
|
OpenBSD developers were instrumental in the creation and development of OpenSSH (aka OpenBSD Secure Shell), which is developed in the OpenBSD CVS repositories. OpenBSD Secure Shell is based on the original SSH. It first appeared in OpenBSD 2.6 and is now by far the most popular SSH client and server, available on many operating systems.
| 0.5 | 12,115.254626 |
20231101.en_18949571_17
|
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/OpenBSD
|
OpenBSD
|
The project has a policy of continually auditing source code for problems, work that developer Marc Espie has described as "never finished ... more a question of process than of a specific bug being hunted." He went on to list several typical steps once a bug is found, including examining the entire source tree for the same and similar issues, "try[ing] to find out whether the documentation ought to be amended", and investigating whether "it's possible to augment the compiler to warn against this specific problem."
| 0.5 | 12,115.254626 |
20231101.en_18949571_18
|
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/OpenBSD
|
OpenBSD
|
The OpenBSD website features a prominent reference to the system's security record. Until June 2002, it read:
| 0.5 | 12,115.254626 |
20231101.en_306853_5
|
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jyutping
|
Jyutping
|
There are nine tones in six distinct tone contours in Cantonese. However, as three of the nine are entering tones (), which only appear in syllables ending with p, t, and k, they do not have separate tone numbers in Jyutping (though they do in Cantonese Pinyin; these are shown in parentheses in the table below). A mnemonic which some use to remember this is or "Feng Shui [dictates that] we will be lucky."
| 0.5 | 12,113.43481 |
20231101.en_306853_6
|
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jyutping
|
Jyutping
|
Jyutping and the Yale Romanisation of Cantonese represent Cantonese pronunciations with the same letters in:
| 0.5 | 12,113.43481 |
20231101.en_306853_7
|
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jyutping
|
Jyutping
|
The vowels eo and oe represent and respectively in Jyutping, whereas the eu represents both vowels in Yale.
| 0.5 | 12,113.43481 |
20231101.en_306853_8
|
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jyutping
|
Jyutping
|
In Jyutping, if no consonant precedes the vowel yu, then the initial j is appended before the vowel. In Yale, the corresponding initial y is never appended before yu under any circumstances.
| 0.5 | 12,113.43481 |
20231101.en_306853_9
|
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jyutping
|
Jyutping
|
Jyutping defines three finals not in Yale: eu , em , and ep . These three finals are used in colloquial Cantonese words, such as deu6 (), lem2 (), and gep6 ().
| 1 | 12,113.43481 |
20231101.en_306853_10
|
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jyutping
|
Jyutping
|
To represent tones, only tone numbers are used in Jyutping whereas Yale traditionally uses tone marks together with the letter h (though tone numbers can be used in Yale as well).
| 0.5 | 12,113.43481 |
20231101.en_306853_11
|
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jyutping
|
Jyutping
|
The vowel oe represents both and in Cantonese Pinyin whereas eo and oe represent and respectively in Jyutping.
| 0.5 | 12,113.43481 |
20231101.en_306853_12
|
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jyutping
|
Jyutping
|
The vowel y represents in Cantonese Pinyin whereas both yu (used in the nucleus) and i (used in the coda of the final -eoi) are used in Jyutping.
| 0.5 | 12,113.43481 |
20231101.en_306853_13
|
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jyutping
|
Jyutping
|
To represent tones, the numbers 1 to 9 are usually used in Cantonese Pinyin, although the use of 1, 3, 6 to replace 7, 8, 9 for the checked tones is acceptable. However, only the numbers 1 to 6 are used in Jyutping.
| 0.5 | 12,113.43481 |
20231101.en_45784_33
|
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biomimetics
|
Biomimetics
|
Freeze casting (Ice templating), an inexpensive method to mimic natural layered structures was employed by researchers at Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory to create alumina-Al-Si and IT HAP-epoxy layered composites that match the mechanical properties of bone with an equivalent mineral/ organic content. Various further studies also employed similar methods to produce high strength and high toughness composites involving a variety of constituent phases.
| 0.5 | 12,113.101171 |
20231101.en_45784_34
|
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biomimetics
|
Biomimetics
|
Recent studies demonstrated production of cohesive and self supporting macroscopic tissue constructs that mimic living tissues by printing tens of thousands of heterologous picoliter droplets in software-defined, 3D millimeter-scale geometries. Efforts are also taken up to mimic the design of nacre in artificial composite materials using fused deposition modelling and the helicoidal structures of stomatopod clubs in the fabrication of high performance carbon fiber-epoxy composites.
| 0.5 | 12,113.101171 |
20231101.en_45784_35
|
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biomimetics
|
Biomimetics
|
Various established and novel additive manufacturing technologies like PolyJet printing, direct ink writing, 3D magnetic printing, multi-material magnetically assisted 3D printing and magnetically-assisted slip casting have also been utilized to mimic the complex micro-scale architectures of natural materials and provide huge scope for future research.
| 0.5 | 12,113.101171 |
20231101.en_45784_36
|
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biomimetics
|
Biomimetics
|
Spider silk is tougher than Kevlar used in bulletproof vests. Engineers could in principle use such a material, if it could be reengineered to have a long enough life, for parachute lines, suspension bridge cables, artificial ligaments for medicine, and other purposes. The self-sharpening teeth of many animals have been copied to make better cutting tools.
| 0.5 | 12,113.101171 |
20231101.en_45784_37
|
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biomimetics
|
Biomimetics
|
Neuromorphic computers and sensors are electrical devices that copy the structure and function of biological neurons in order to compute. One example of this is the event camera in which only the
| 1 | 12,113.101171 |
20231101.en_45784_38
|
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biomimetics
|
Biomimetics
|
pixels that receive a new signal update to a new state. All other pixels do not update until a signal is received.
| 0.5 | 12,113.101171 |
20231101.en_45784_39
|
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biomimetics
|
Biomimetics
|
In some biological systems, self-healing occurs via chemical releases at the site of fracture, which initiate a systemic response to transport repairing agents to the fracture site. This promotes autonomic healing. To demonstrate the use of micro-vascular networks for autonomic healing, researchers developed a microvascular coating–substrate architecture that mimics human skin. Bio-inspired self-healing structural color hydrogels that maintain the stability of an inverse opal structure and its resultant structural colors were developed. A self-repairing membrane inspired by rapid self-sealing processes in plants was developed for inflatable lightweight structures such as rubber boats or Tensairity constructions. The researchers applied a thin soft cellular polyurethane foam coating on the inside of a fabric substrate, which closes the crack if the membrane is punctured with a spike. Self-healing materials, polymers and composite materials capable of mending cracks have been produced based on biological materials.
| 0.5 | 12,113.101171 |
20231101.en_45784_40
|
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biomimetics
|
Biomimetics
|
The self-healing properties may also be achieved by the breaking and reforming of hydrogen bonds upon cyclical stress of the material.
| 0.5 | 12,113.101171 |
20231101.en_45784_41
|
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biomimetics
|
Biomimetics
|
Surfaces that recreate properties of shark skin are intended to enable more efficient movement through water. Efforts have been made to produce fabric that emulates shark skin.
| 0.5 | 12,113.101171 |
20231101.en_79682_17
|
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Euboea
|
Euboea
|
Euboea came into prominence following the Fourth Crusade. In the partition of the Byzantine Empire by the crusaders after 1204, the island was occupied by a number of Lombard families, who divided it into three baronies, the Triarchy of Negroponte; each barony was split in 1216, giving six sestiere. The island's rulers came early on under the influence of the Venetian Republic, which secured control of the island's commerce in the War of the Euboeote Succession (1256–1258) and gradually expanded its control, until they acquired full sovereignty by 1390.
| 0.5 | 12,100.565556 |
20231101.en_79682_18
|
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Euboea
|
Euboea
|
On 12 July 1470, during the Ottoman–Venetian War of 1463–1479 and after a protracted and bloody siege, the well-fortified city of Negroponte (Chalcis) was wrested from Venice by Mehmed II and the whole island fell into the hands of the Ottoman Empire. The Doge Francesco Morosini besieged the city in 1688, but was forced to withdraw after three months.
| 0.5 | 12,100.565556 |
20231101.en_79682_19
|
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Euboea
|
Euboea
|
Albanians started settling Euboea gradually, since 1402, encouraged by the Venetians. In 1425, a total of 10,000 Albanians from various regions were settled in Euboea. A further indeterminate number of Albanians settled in the island in 1435. These Albanians intermingled with the local Greeks of the island. A contemporary report (1687) notes that in 1471 Greeks had abandoned the island and by 1687 almost all of the island was inhabited by Albanians. This isn't corroborated in other reports so it likely presents a doubtful depiction of the demographic situation in the island. According to Johann Georg Von Hahn (1854), Arvanites were present in all of the cities of southern Euboea, excluding the town of Karystos which was inhabited solely by Greeks. According to Hahn, the Arvanites numbered 25,000 in south Euboea, out of 72,368 total population of the island as a whole.
| 0.5 | 12,100.565556 |
20231101.en_79682_20
|
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Euboea
|
Euboea
|
The Greek inhabitants of south Euboea spoke a certain dialect related to Old Athenian. This dialect was spoken in Kymi, Avlonari, Konistres, Aliveri, Karystos and other places.
| 0.5 | 12,100.565556 |
20231101.en_79682_21
|
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Euboea
|
Euboea
|
Although the name Negroponte remained current in European languages until the 19th century, the Turks themselves called the city and the island Eğriboz or Ağriboz after the Euripos Strait. Under Ottoman rule, Ağriboz was the seat of a sanjak that also encompassed much of Continental Greece.
| 1 | 12,100.565556 |
20231101.en_79682_22
|
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Euboea
|
Euboea
|
At the conclusion of the Greek War of Independence in 1830, the island returned to Greece and constituted a part of the newly established independent Greek kingdom.
| 0.5 | 12,100.565556 |
20231101.en_79682_23
|
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Euboea
|
Euboea
|
In the village of Antia on Euboea island, in 1982 the entire population knew the local whistled language called sfyria, but only a few whistlers remain now.
| 0.5 | 12,100.565556 |
20231101.en_79682_24
|
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Euboea
|
Euboea
|
Beginning in late 1943, 1,000 Greek Jews were smuggled from Thessaloniki and Athens via the island by the Greek Resistance and British MI11 to Çeşme in neutral Turkey, thereby escaping the Holocaust in Greece.
| 0.5 | 12,100.565556 |
20231101.en_79682_25
|
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Euboea
|
Euboea
|
Euboea is linked to the mainland by two bridges, one that runs through Chalcis and is also accessible from Thebes, and another which bypasses Chalcis and is accessed from Athens. All of Euboea's modern bridges are suspended.
| 0.5 | 12,100.565556 |
20231101.en_4266365_0
|
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Boomhauer
|
Boomhauer
|
Jeffrey Dexter Boomhauer III (born October 17, 1953), most commonly referred to as Boomhauer is a fictional character in the Fox animated series King of the Hill, voiced by series creator Mike Judge, known for his fast-paced and nearly-incomprehensible speech.
| 0.5 | 12,093.368657 |
20231101.en_4266365_1
|
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Boomhauer
|
Boomhauer
|
Boomhauer is the high school friend and neighbor of the characters Hank Hill, Bill Dauterive, and Dale Gribble. His first name was only spoken in the TV series during the season 13 episode, "Uh-Oh, Canada", when the Canadian woman with whom he'd switched houses for the summer said, "Hello, Jeff. Oh my, it's the fifteenth already?" His driver's license as shown in the series finale reads "Boomhauer, Jeff" and reveals that he is 6'0".
| 0.5 | 12,093.368657 |
20231101.en_4266365_2
|
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Boomhauer
|
Boomhauer
|
The location of Boomhauer's house is inconsistent during the series. In the series finale, his address is shown on his driver's license as 73 Rainey Street, which would place him on the same side of the alley as Hank, Dale, and Kahn Souphanousinphone. However, in "Uh-oh, Canada", the rear of Boomhauer's house is shown to be across the alley from Dale's house, diagonally across to the right from Hank's back yard, which would place the front door of his house (and its address) on another street.
| 0.5 | 12,093.368657 |
20231101.en_4266365_3
|
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Boomhauer
|
Boomhauer
|
Boomhauer's primary pursuits are fast cars and women. He currently drives a 1968 Dodge Coronet Super Bee; in high school, he drove a late-'60s Ford Mustang nicknamed "Ms. Sally", the name being a reference to the classic Wilson Pickett song "Mustang Sally", until the car was accidentally driven into the Arlen quarry by Dale, Hank, and Bill while playing a prank on him (Dale did not know how to drive a manual car and confused the clutch for the brake pedal).
| 0.5 | 12,093.368657 |
20231101.en_4266365_4
|
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Boomhauer
|
Boomhauer
|
Boomhauer spends most of his spare time drinking Alamo Beer with Hank, Dale, and Bill in the alley behind Hank's house. While he enjoys his friendship with Hank, he sometimes has limited patience with Dale (whom he sharply refers to as "Gribble") and considers Bill "boring" due to his inferiority complex. Boomhauer favors animal-print bikini briefs, which have been observed a few times in the show when he's appeared without his blue jeans; he tends to overuse cologne, bragging about his Calvin Klein CK1 attracting women "like catnip". Boomhauer is a strict non-smoker who carries a lighter implicitly for emergencies or for lending.
| 1 | 12,093.368657 |
20231101.en_4266365_5
|
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Boomhauer
|
Boomhauer
|
In one episode where Hank, Bill, Dale, and Boomhauer are stuck in the water because they jumped off a boat, Boomhauer states that he dyes his hair ("Hank's on Board"). According to his Texas driver's license, which is seen in the series finale, Boomhauer is 6’0” (183 cm), and 185 lbs., and has hazel eyes. Boomhauer is missing his left pinky toe, due to an accident while he was in the Order of the Straight Arrow ("Straight as an Arrow").
| 0.5 | 12,093.368657 |
20231101.en_4266365_6
|
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Boomhauer
|
Boomhauer
|
Boomhauer is apparently highly astute and often gives advice to his friends. He is also a frequent voice of truth, owning up to the wrongdoings of the group despite not always acting appropriately himself. Although, since his speech pattern is not understood by most people, his confessions are usually ignored. In the episode "A Firefighting We Will Go", after Hank blames the deceased Chet Elderson for causing the fire station to burn down, Boomhauer points out that Dale was the one who plugged in the malfunctioning Alamo Beer sign. However, the fire chief does not seem to understand him and decides that the blame for the fire will be placed on electrical problems, in order to leave the integrity of Chet Elderson's name intact.
| 0.5 | 12,093.368657 |
20231101.en_4266365_7
|
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Boomhauer
|
Boomhauer
|
In another episode, he mentions that his mother wanted him to become an electrical engineer. Given the opportunity, Boomhauer will demonstrate that he is, in fact, quite cultured. In "Ceci N'Est Pas Une King of the Hill", Hank makes remarks about art that deride its modern state, provoking Boomhauer to call him ignorant, going so far as to cite Dadaism and the famed Marcel Duchamp work Fountain. He is the only character who initially understood the meaning behind Kahn's story at Buckley's funeral, and the symbolic meanings of the novel Dinner of Onions in "Full Metal Dust Jacket".
| 0.5 | 12,093.368657 |
20231101.en_4266365_8
|
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Boomhauer
|
Boomhauer
|
Three of the main characters (Hank, Dale, and Boomhauer) graduated from high school together. Bill did not complete his senior year, having enlisted in the United States Army. Boomhauer was the starting quarterback for the football team, while Hank was a running back, and Bill was an offensive lineman and a fullback. Dale, not being as athletic as his friends, was the towel manager. Dale referred to basketball legend Wilt Chamberlain as Boomhauer's idol in the season 11 episode "serPUNt". According to Hank, Boomhauer is allergic to macadamia nuts. Boomhauer is the most modern of the four friends; as such, he was first to own a cell phone.
| 0.5 | 12,093.368657 |
20231101.en_6213249_2
|
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fascinator
|
Fascinator
|
It was customary for Christian women in Europe to wear some sort of headcovering. The European fashion of decorating the female head with a round-brimmed headgear (or hat) can be traced back to the late Renaissance era of the 16th century when some rare Tudor bonnets appears to have a brim. Starting with the Baroque era of the 17th century, brimless head decorations developed. Queen Marie Antoinette made the fashion of using ostrich plumes as a head decoration popular among the European royal courts. Increased trade with Africa meant ostrich feathers were becoming more readily available to be used in fashion items, although this was still costly and therefore affordable only to the aristocracy and wider upper classes.
| 0.5 | 12,093.034787 |
20231101.en_6213249_3
|
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fascinator
|
Fascinator
|
In the mid-19th-century United States, the term "fascinator" was first applied to headwear. In this context, a fascinator was a lightweight hood or scarf worn about the head and tied under the chin, typically knitted or crocheted. The earliest citation identified by the Oxford English Dictionary for the use of the word in this sense is from an advertisement in the Daily National Intelligencer of December 1853. The fascinator was made from soft, lightweight yarns and may originally have been called a "cloud". The "cloud" is described in 1871 as being "a light scarf of fine knitting over the head and round the neck, [worn] instead of an opera hood when going out at night". The fascinator went out of fashion in the 1930s, by which time it described a lacy hood similar to a "fussy balaclava". Apart from the common terminology, these fascinators bore no relationship to the modern headpiece.
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20231101.en_6213249_4
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https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fascinator
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Fascinator
|
The use of the term "fascinator" to describe a particular form of late-20th- and early-21st-century millinery emerged towards the end of the late 20th century, possibly as a term for 1990s designs inspired by the small 1960s cocktail hats, which were designed to perch upon the highly coiffed hairstyles of the period. The Oxford English Dictionary cites a use of the word (in quotation marks) from the Australian Women's Weekly of January 1979, but here it appears to have been used in a slightly variant sense, to describe a woman's hat incorporating a small veil (in other words, a cocktail hat). However, the term was certainly in use in its modern sense by 1999.
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20231101.en_6213249_5
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https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fascinator
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Fascinator
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Although they did not give the style its name, the milliners Stephen Jones and Philip Treacy are credited with having established and popularised fascinators in 20th-century couture.
| 0.5 | 12,093.034787 |
20231101.en_6213249_6
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https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fascinator
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Fascinator
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Today, a fascinator is worn on occasions where hats are customary, sometimes serving as an evening accessory, when it may be called a cocktail hat. It is generally worn with fairly formal attire. In addition, fascinators are frequently worn by women as a Christian headcovering during church services, especially weddings.
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20231101.en_6213249_7
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https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fascinator
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Fascinator
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A substantial fascinator is a fascinator of some size or bulk. Bigger than a barrette, modern fascinators are commonly made with feathers, flowers or beads. They need to be attached to the hair by a comb, headband or clip. They are particularly popular at premium horse-racing events, such as the Grand National, Kentucky Derby and the Melbourne Cup. Brides may choose to wear them as an alternative to a bridal veil or hat, particularly if their gowns are non-traditional.
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20231101.en_6213249_8
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https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fascinator
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Fascinator
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At the wedding of Prince William and Catherine Middleton in April 2011, various female guests arrived wearing fascinators. Among them was Princess Beatrice of York, who wore a piece designed by the Irish milliner Philip Treacy. The unusual shape and colour caused quite a media stir and went on to become an internet phenomenon with its own Facebook page. Princess Beatrice used the publicity to auction it off on eBay, where it garnered €99,000 for charity.
| 0.5 | 12,093.034787 |
20231101.en_6213249_9
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https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fascinator
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Fascinator
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In 2012, Royal Ascot announced that women would have to wear hats, not fascinators, as part of a tightening of the dress code in Royal Ascot's Royal Enclosure. In previous years, female racegoers were simply advised that "many ladies wear hats".
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20231101.en_6213249_10
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https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fascinator
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Fascinator
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The term "hatinator", which emerged in the early 2010s, is used to describe headgear that combines the features of a hat and a fascinator. The hatinator is fastened on the head with a band like a fascinator, but has the appearance of a hat, while a fascinator is much smaller and normally does not go over the sides of the head. The particular style of headgear favoured by the Princess of Wales, is sometimes described as a hatinator.
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20231101.en_79562_2
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https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cocytus
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Cocytus
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Cocytus also makes an appearance in John Milton's epic poem Paradise Lost. In Book Two, Milton speaks of "Cocytus, named of lamentation loud / Heard on the rueful stream".
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20231101.en_79562_3
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https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cocytus
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Cocytus
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It is also mentioned in William Shakespeare's Titus Andronicus and in Rick Riordan's The House of Hades.
| 0.5 | 12,082.945112 |
20231101.en_79562_4
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https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cocytus
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Cocytus
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Cocytus also appears in Friedrich Schiller's poem "Gruppe aus dem Tartarus": ...Hohl sind ihre Augen—ihre Blicke/ Spähen bang nach des Cocytus Brücke... (...Hollow are their eyes, their looks / Peering anxiously to the bridge of Cocytus...)
| 0.5 | 12,082.945112 |
20231101.en_79562_5
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https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cocytus
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Cocytus
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The river is also mentioned in Rafael Sabatini's novel Captain Blood: His Odyssey, when Colonel Bishop's nemesis, Peter Blood, addresses him as follows: "And now, ye greasy hangman, step out as brisk and lively as ye can, and behave as naturally as ye may, or it's the black stream of Cocytus ye'll be contemplating."
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20231101.en_79562_6
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https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cocytus
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Cocytus
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In Inferno, the first cantica of Dante's Divine Comedy, Cocytus (or Treachery) is the ninth and lowest circle of The Underworld. Dante and Virgil are placed there by the giant Antaeus. There are other Giants around the rim that are chained; however Antaeus is unchained as he died before the Gigantomachy. Cocytus is referred to as a frozen lake rather than a river, although it originates from the same source as the other infernal rivers, the tears of a statue called The Old Man of Crete which represents the sins of humanity. Dante describes Cocytus as being the home of traitors and those who committed acts of complex fraud. Depending on the form of their treachery, inhabitants are buried in ice to a varying degree, anywhere from neck-high to completely submerged in ice. Cocytus is divided into four descending "rounds", or sections:
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20231101.en_79562_7
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https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cocytus
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Cocytus
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Caina, after the Biblical Cain; traitors to blood relatives. Sinners are frozen up to their necks, allowing them to bend their heads to evade icy winds.
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20231101.en_79562_8
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https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cocytus
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Cocytus
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Antenora, after Antenor from the Iliad; traitors to country. Sinners are frozen up to their heads, so they cannot evade icy winds unlike the sinners in Caina.
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20231101.en_79562_9
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https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cocytus
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Cocytus
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Ptolomea, after Ptolemy, governor of Jericho, who murdered his guests (1 Maccabees); traitors to guests. Sinners lie supine in the ice with their tears completely frozen in their eye sockets so they cannot cry. Here it is said that sometimes the soul of a traitor falls to Hell before Atropos cuts the thread, and their body is taken over by a fiend.
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20231101.en_79562_10
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https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cocytus
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Cocytus
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Judecca, after Judas Iscariot; traitors to masters and benefactors. Sinners are encased completely in ice, contorted into all sorts of different shapes.
| 0.5 | 12,082.945112 |
20231101.en_1442482_4
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https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Principate
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Principate
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Scipio Aemilianus and his circle had fostered the (quasi-Platonic) idea that authority should be invested in the worthiest citizen (princeps), who would beneficently guide his peers, an ideal of the patriot statesman later taken up by Cicero.
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20231101.en_1442482_5
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https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Principate
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Principate
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In a more limited and precise chronological sense, the term Principate is applied either to the entire Empire (in the sense of the post-Republican Roman state), or specifically to the earlier of the two phases of Imperial government in the ancient Roman Empire before Rome's military collapse in the West (fall of Rome) in 476 left the Byzantine Empire as sole heir. This early Principate phase began when Augustus claimed auctoritas for himself as princeps, and continued (depending on the source) up to the rule of Commodus, of Maximinus Thrax, or of Diocletian. Afterwards, Imperial rule in the Empire is designated as the Dominate, which is subjectively more like an absolute monarchy while the earlier Principate is still more Republican.
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20231101.en_1442482_6
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https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Principate
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Principate
|
The title, in full, of princeps senatus / princeps civitatis ("first amongst the senators" / "first amongst the citizens") was first adopted by Octavian Caesar Augustus (27 BC–AD 14), the first Roman "emperor" who chose, like the assassinated Julius Caesar, not to reintroduce a legal monarchy. Augustus's purpose was probably to establish the political stability desperately needed after the exhausting civil wars by a de facto dictatorial regime within the constitutional framework of the Roman Republic – what Gibbon called "an absolute monarchy disguised by the forms of a commonwealth" – as a more acceptable alternative to, for example, the early Roman Kingdom.
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20231101.en_1442482_7
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https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Principate
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Principate
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Although dynastic pretences crept in from the start, formalizing this in a monarchic style remained politically perilous; and Octavian was undoubtedly correct to work through established Republican forms to consolidate his power. He began with the powers of a Roman consul, combined with those of a tribune of the plebs; later added the role of the censor and finally became pontifex maximus as well.
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20231101.en_1442482_8
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https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Principate
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Principate
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Tiberius too acquired his powers piecemeal, and was proud to emphasise his place as first citizen: "a good and healthful princeps, whom you have invested with such great discretionary power, ought to be the servant of the Senate, and often of the whole citizen body". Thereafter, however, the role of princeps became more institutionalised: as Dio Cassius put it, Caligula was "voted in a single day all the prerogatives which Augustus over so long a span of time had been voted gradually and piecemeal".
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20231101.en_1442482_9
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https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Principate
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Principate
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Nevertheless, under this "Principate stricto sensu", the political reality of autocratic rule by the Emperor was still scrupulously masked by forms and conventions of oligarchic self-rule inherited from the political period of the 'uncrowned' Roman Republic (509 BC–27 BC) under the motto ("The Senate and people of Rome") or SPQR. Initially, the theory implied the 'first citizen' had to earn his extraordinary position (de facto evolving to nearly absolute monarchy) by merit in the style that Augustus himself had gained the position of auctoritas.
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20231101.en_1442482_10
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https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Principate
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Principate
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Imperial propaganda developed a paternalistic ideology, presenting the princeps as the very incarnation of all virtues attributed to the ideal ruler (much like a Greek tyrannos earlier), such as clemency and justice, and military leadership, obliging the princeps to play this designated role within Roman society, as his political insurance as well as a moral duty. What specifically was expected of the princeps seems to have varied according to the times, and the observers: Tiberius, who amassed a huge surplus for the city of Rome, was criticized as a miser, but Caligula was criticized for his lavish spending on games and spectacles.
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20231101.en_1442482_11
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https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Principate
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Principate
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Generally speaking, it was expected of the Emperor to be generous but not frivolous, not just as a good ruler but also with his personal fortune (as in the proverbial "bread and circuses" – panem et circenses) providing occasional public games, gladiators, horse races and artistic shows. Large distributions of food for the public and charitable institutions also served as popularity boosters, while the construction of public works provided paid employment for the poor.
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20231101.en_1442482_12
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https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Principate
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Principate
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With the fall of the Julio-Claudian dynasty in AD 68, the principate became more formalised under the Emperor Vespasian from AD 69 onwards. The position of princeps became a distinct entity within the broader – formally still republican – Roman constitution. While many of the same cultural and political expectations remained, the civilian aspect of the Augustan ideal of the princeps gradually gave way to the military role of the imperator. Rule was no longer a position (even notionally) extended on the basis of merit, or auctoritas, but on a firmer basis, allowing Vespasian and future emperors to designate their own heir without those heirs having to earn the position through years of success and public favor.
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20231101.en_167185_6
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https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hubli
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Hubli
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Hubli-Dharwad has a tropical wet and dry climate. Summers are hot and dry, lasting from late February to early June. They are followed by the monsoon season, with moderate temperatures and a large amount of precipitation. Temperatures are fairly moderate from late October to early February, with virtually no rainfall. Hubli is 640 meters above sea level. The average yearly rainfall is 838 mm.
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20231101.en_167185_7
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https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hubli
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Hubli
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Hubli-Dharwad Municipal Corporation (HDMC) was constituted in 1962 by combining the two cities separated by a distance of 20 kilometres. The area covered by the corporation is spread over 45 revenue villages and is the second-largest city corporation in Karnataka state. The population of the city as per the 1991 census was 700,000. The population of Hubli-Dharwad is 943,857 according to 2011 Census. Hubli Municipal Council was established under the Government of India Act of 1850, and the Dharwad Municipal Council first came into existence on 1 January 1856. Both were merged later. The headquarters of HDMC is situated in Hubli, comprising 82 members covering four Vidhan Sabha Constituencies of Hubli-Dharwad. There has been a huge demand by people of Dharwad to create a separate civic body and get itself detached by HDMC. Claims are that most of the funds are allocated to Hubli solely.
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20231101.en_167185_8
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https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hubli
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Hubli
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Hubli is the commercial hub of Karnataka state popularly known as Vanijya Nagari & Chota Mumbai. Hubli has a wide cluster of industries and has more than a lakh small and medium industries. The Government of India has set up a Software Technology Park of India on Dharwad Road and Aryabhata Tech Park in Navanagar region of Hubli. The city is situated on the dividing line between Malnad and the Deccan plateau. Malnad is well known for its forests and forest-based industries and the other three sides are known for their agricultural products including cotton, groundnut, and oilseeds, as well as manganese ore and granite.
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https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hubli
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Hubli
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The establishment of a new-generation diesel locomotive shed in the city by Indian Railways was another major boost for the development of industries in this region, as it was the first of its kind in Indian Railways history. The diesel locomotive shed at Hubli is the largest holder of EMD locomotives in India and was set up in 1880.
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20231101.en_167185_10
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https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hubli
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Hubli
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The population of the twin cities as per provisional figures of Census 2011 is 943,857 and is urban. Hubli-Dharwad's population increased by 22.99% between 1981 and 1991, from 527,108 to 648,298, and by 21.2% between 1991 and 2001. The municipality covers 213 km2.
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20231101.en_167185_11
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https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hubli
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Hubli
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Karnataka Institute of Medical Sciences, Hubli, set up in 1957; also houses one of the largest hospitals in India
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20231101.en_167185_12
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https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hubli
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Hubli
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Hubli Airport is a domestic airport serving the twin cities of Hubli-Dharwad and North Karnataka in the state of Karnataka, India. It is situated on Gokul Road, 8 kilometres from city centre and from Dharwad. It is the third busiest airport in Karnataka and the 45th busiest airport in India. In March 2020, Hubli airport received the best airport award under government of India's Regional connectivity scheme. Hubli airport connects to 10 destinations throughout the country. Efforts are being made to make Hubli Airport as international Airport.
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20231101.en_167185_13
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https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hubli
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Hubli
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The city currently has four stations and one Junction. The Hubballi Junction railway station is the main railway station in the city with a built-up area of 161,460 sq. ft. In September 2020, the union cabinet has approved the change of the station name to 'Shree Siddharoodha Swamiji Railway Station - Hubballi'. The other stations are Hubli South, Hubli East, Unkal, and Amargol. Hubli is the headquarters of the South Western Railway zone. It was carved out as a zone from the current South Central Railway. It is the centre for the Hubli Division. The Hubli Division is one of the highest revenue-generating divisions in India. Hubli is well-connected by the Indian Rail Network. Several trains ply from Hubli to Mumbai, New Delhi, Hyderabad, Chennai, Varanasi Vijaywada, Rameshwaram & other cities In November 2019, the work for extending a platform was undertaken by the Railways at the estimated cost of 90 Cr. According to railway officials, the length of the renewed platform is estimated at 1,505 meters, which would be longest in the world. The work is scheduled to be completed by the end of 2020. Hubli also has a Heritage Rail museum. The Indian Railways currently has 11 railway museums across the country. For bringing glory to the proposed Rail Museum, narrow-gauge Railway Rolling Stocks, from different Railways are being displayed and work is moving at a rapid pace. It is proposed to collect photographs of Rail network going back to the 19th and early 20th century so that all old memories of Rail Journey can be part of the photo gallery in the proposed Rail Heritage Museum.
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20231101.en_167185_14
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https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hubli
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Hubli
|
Hubli lies on the "Golden Quadrilateral". Asian Highway 47 passes through Hubli. It lies on National Highway 63 (Ankola–Gooty) and National Highway 52 and National Highway 50 (India) (Hubli–Humnabad), which connect Hubli with major cities in the region. NWKRTC (North West Karnataka Road Transport Corporation) is a state-run corporation headquartered at Hubli. A semi ring road connecting National Highway 48 (India) (Mumbai-Chennai), National Highway 63 (India) (Ankola–Gooty) and National Highway 52 (India) and National Highway 50 (India) (Hubli–Humnabad) with cloverleaf Junction at Gabbur is already under construction.
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20231101.en_1395913_0
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https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gose
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Gose
|
Gose () is a warm fermented beer that originated in Goslar, Germany. It is usually brewed with at least 50% of the grain bill being malted wheat. Dominant flavours in gose include a lemon sourness, characteristic, and a strong saltiness (the result of either local water sources or added salt). Gose beers typically do not have prominent hop bitterness, flavours, or aroma. The beers typically have a moderate alcohol content of 4 to 5% ABV.
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20231101.en_1395913_1
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https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gose
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Gose
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Because of the use of coriander and salt, gose does not comply with the traditional ingredient regulations in German-speaking countries, but it is allowed an exemption on the grounds of being a regional specialty. It acquires its characteristic sourness through inoculation with Lactobacillus bacteria.
| 0.5 | 12,076.061298 |
20231101.en_1395913_2
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https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gose
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Gose
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Gose belongs to the same family of sour wheat beers which were once brewed across Northern Germany and the Low Countries. Other beers of this family are Belgian witbier, , and Hannover .
| 0.5 | 12,076.061298 |
20231101.en_1395913_3
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https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gose
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Gose
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Gose was first brewed in the early 13th century in the town of Goslar, from which its name derives. It became so popular in Leipzig that local breweries copied the style. By the end of the 1800s, it was considered to be local to Leipzig and there were numerous (gose taverns) in the city.
| 0.5 | 12,076.061298 |
20231101.en_1395913_4
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https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gose
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Gose
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Originally, gose was spontaneously fermented. A description in 1740 stated, "" ("Gose ferments itself without the addition of yeast"). Sometime in the 1880s, brewers were achieving the same effect by using a combination of top-fermenting yeast and lactic acid bacteria.
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