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نشان تجسم می کنند. اما این افراد در میان این خیال پردازی ها، اگر نیم نگاهی به ارقام نجومی قیمت آپارتمان داشته باشند، احتمالاًً این افکار بی اساس و در عین حال وسوسه کننده را از ذهنشان پاک می کنند. به این ترتیب، شاید خانه دار شدن، به یک رؤیای دست یافتنی تبدیل شود. این افراد فوراً حساب و کتاب می کنند که چند سال کار کنند، نخورند و خرج نکنند تا بتوانند در نهایت یکی از این خانه های رؤیایی را بخرند. همین محاسبات غیرمنطقی کافی است که یک فرد عادی را که آنچنان از اقتصاد سر در نمی آورد را متقاعد کند برای او جایی در بازار مسکن نیست، مگر اینکه پولی درشت پیدا کند و با دست پر به بازار بیاید. اما همین فرد اگر کمی شم اقتصادی داشته باشد، به راحتی متوجه می شود که بازار مسکن صرفاً به چند منطقه گران قیمت بالای شهر خلاصه نمی شود. بنابراین می تواند برای تحقق بخشیدن به این رؤیای شیرین، خانه دار شدن را در مناطق ارزان قیمت شهر با سرمایه اندک تجربه کند.
برای نمونه، نگاهی به آخرین معاملات مسکن در پایتخت نشان می دهد آرزوی خانه دار شدن خیلی درو از دسترس نیست. فقط لازم است بازار را خوب رصد کنید و به مناطق مختلف سری بزنید. مطمئن باشید دست خالی برنمی گردید، چرا كه هنوز هم مي توان در تهران محله اي را پيدا كرد كه آپارتمان هاي کمتر از ۲۰۰ ميليون تومان داشته باشد. به شما توصیه می کنیم اگر محله ای که در آن موفق به خرید خانه شده اید را برای زندگی خودتان نمی پسندید، آن را اجاره بدهید. اگر جزء مالك های خوش شانس باشید و خانه تان زود اجاره برود، با خریدن خانه در مناطق ارزان، با یک تیر دو نشان می زنید. اول اینکه سرمایه تان راکد نمانده که کم ارزش شود، دوم آنکه از رهن و فروش مجدد خانه، به سرمایه بیشتری می رسید…. Scientific research on the biodiversity of Jardines de la Reina (Gardens of the Queen) has targeted fishes among the conspicuous fauna of the area. Over 250 species have been identified. Groupers, snappers, jacks, grunts, wrasses, parrot fishes and sharks are the most important groups regarding commercial value and ecological importance.
Large predators and herbivores are critical to keep the ecosystem in good health. But there is another group of fishes that decorates the reef habitat with their wide variety of colors and are equally important to reef ecology: the parrotfishes. Probably many people overlook their ecological role and are only dazzled by their colorful “dresses”.
Parrotfishes live in rather shallow tropical and subtropical waters, particularly in coral reefs, seagrass beds and also in rocky coastal areas. The name of the group comes from the parrot-like beak formed by the arrangement of their numerous teeth. The strong beak is used to scrape algae from the coral reefs. Some species also eat coral polyps and micro-organisms. They also have teeth in the pharynxused to grind the coral, coralline algae or other rocky material they eat.
Conservation, protection and sustainable management to all corners of the Earth
– BLUE SANCTUARY
Many people wonder where from beaches take the sand, but probably few imagine that parrotfishes produce a great amount of such sand every year (an average of about half a pound per fish per day). Once they grind and digest the rock, they evacuate (excrete) it as sand. The existence of beautiful white sandy beaches and the amazing coral reefs is largely due to the contribution of these creatures. The existence of beautiful white sandy beaches and the amazing coral reefs is largely due to the contribution of these creatures.
At vero eos et accusamus et iusto odio dignissimos ducimus qui blanditiis praesentium voluptatum deleniti atque corrupti quos dolores et quas molestias excepturi sint occaecati cupiditate non provident, similique sunt in culpa qui officia deserunt mollitia animi, id est laborum et dolorum fuga.
Twelve (12) species of parrotfishes live the Gardens of the Queen: Midnight parrotfish, Blue parrotfish,Rainbow parrotfish, Striped parrotfish, Princess parrotfish, Queen parrotfish, Greenblotch parrotfish, Redband parrotfish, Redtail parrotfish, Bucktooth parrotfish, Redfin parrotfish and Stoplight parrotfish. All of them have been included in the 2000 IUCN Red List of Threatened Species.
Apart from the sand contribution to the beaches, parrotfishes are critical to keep the reef they depend upon in good health.By eating the algae they avoid reef smothering due to overpopulation and colonization of the coral colony. Parrotfishes also eat sponges that may hamper the formation of coral reefs as their growth rate is much faster than that of the corals.
Undoubtedly, parrotfishes have a critical role regarding reef health. Unlike any other fish species, their eating habits keep the coral reefs clean and healthy and beaches nourished. Fortunately, they are not among the group of fishes of commercial interest in the Gardens of the Queen; but as all the species that occur in the park are threatened they should be taken into account in the endeavours to accomplish a sound management of the park resources. 2019-06-30 10:47:22交通事故
根据我国法律规定，发生交通事故是否属于工伤，需要根据交警出具的交通事故认定书才能做出具体判断。因为根据《工伤保险条例》第十四条第（六）项“在上下班途中，受到非本人主要责任的交通事故或者城市轨道交通客运轮渡、火车事故伤害的，应当被认定为工伤。如果确定属于工伤的，则可以依法进行相应的
私家车主捎带朋友出行，发生侧翻，单方面交通事故，司机死亡，乘客一死一伤，车主家属是否要承担责任，法律没有明确规定。 第一，在私家车主捎带朋友为无偿的情况下，若车主即司机在交通事故中有故意或重大过失，如酒后驾车、超速驾车、明知车辆有安全问题而仍然驾车、当无偿搭车人已经要求司机停车或要求下车的情况下，司机仍然不计后果地继续开车等行为，司机应对无偿搭车人的人身损害承担赔偿责任。 第二，如果车主或者司机没有过错，车主或者司机就不应当承担赔偿责任。理由是：司机对无偿搭车人应尽的注意义务要低于眼部意义上的乘客，相对于有偿乘车中司机应承担的侵权责任，应减轻或免除好意同乘的司机的责任。只要司机正常驾驶车辆，正常行驶，因为偶然因素导致事故发生，虽然被认定负事故全部责任，但无重大过失，就不能判决司机承担责任。 第三， 如果肇事车辆有车上人员险，保险公司应当在保险范围内正常赔偿受害人的损失。
1.工伤是不追究劳动者责任的（自杀，自残，醉酒，吸毒除外），只要与用人单位存在劳动关系且受伤情况符合《工伤保险条例》第十四、十五条之规定的，无论需承担何种责任，都应认定为工伤并按工伤待遇获得赔偿。 2.工伤的赔偿标准是依据《工伤保险条例》以及各地市出台贯彻实施《工伤保险条例》实施办法的相关规定确定的。 3.如果用人单位不履行上述的义务，工伤职工可以到当地劳动监察大队投诉或直接去劳动仲裁委员会提请仲裁申请，维护自己的合法权益。 娱乐唯一注册登录，最近，美军发布了年度中国军力报告，报告的不少内容引发了外界关注。今年的报告中提到，中国在中远程打击武器上有质与量的提升，但话锋一转，称解放军战术飞机只有 “相当少量”的精确制导弹药。
从公开的画面来看，解放军战机使用精确制导弹药确实会少一些。但如果从技术看的话，中国对各类精确制导武器弹药研制的投入还是很可观的，并取得了不少成果。近日，网络上就出现了轰-6轰炸机在翼下挂载“飞腾”-12/ft-12火箭助推滑翔炸弹进行试射的照片。
“飞腾”精确制导炸弹家族最早出现于2006年珠海航展，其后家族吧不断壮大。ft-12是其中射程最远的成员，全弹重700千克，具有滑翔翼与小型火箭，从高空发射时可将500千克重弹头投送150千米远。今天，我们就来说说这背后的信息。
△轰-6测试ft-12火箭助推滑翔精确制导炸弹画面曝光。ft-12是中国精确制导弹药发展的一个缩影
滑翔精确制导炸弹的历史
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2 CODEC 2518 LEGISLATIVE ACTS AND OTHER INSTRUMTS Subject: DIRECTIVE OF
(1 January 2013 to date) SOUTH AFRICAN CITIZENSHIP ACT 88 of 1995 (Gazette no. 16751, Notice No.1547. Commencement date: 6 October 1995) As amended by South African Citizenship Amendment Act 69 of 1997
Minister Shatter presents Presidency priorities in the JHA area to European Parliament 22 nd January 2013 The Minister for Justice, Equality and Defence, Alan Shatter TD, today presented the Irish Presidency
29.6.2004 L 229/35 Corrigendum to Directive 2004/58/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 29 April 2004 on the right of citizens of the Union and their family members to move and reside freely
1 CITIZENSHIP ACT, 2000 (ACT 591) ARRANGEMENT OF SECTIONS Section PART I EXISTING CITIZENSHIP; CITIZENSHIP BY BIRTH 1. Continuation of existing citizenship 2. Ascertainment of the law applicable to citizenship
THE LAW OF THE AZERBAIJAN REPUBLIC On Citizenship of the Azerbaijan Republic Section I GENERAL PROVISIONS Article 1. The Right for Citizenship According to Article 52 of the Constitution of the Azerbaijan
The Rights of Parents to Home-school Their Children in Europe Written by Mr J. Sperling, LL.M and Drs. P.J. van Zuidam Spoken by Drs. P.J. van Zuidam at the World Congress of Families V, Forum 2 10 August,
ICCS Convention No. 28 Convention on the issue of a certificate of nationality adopted at an Extraordinary General Assembly in Strasbourg on 25 March 1999 signed at Lisbon on 14 September 1999 The signatory
The codification of criminal law and current questions of prison matters Kondorosi Ferenc Under Secretary of State Ministry of Justice Hungary Criminal law is the branch of law, in which society s expectations
THE GOVERNMENT No. 103/2006/ND - CP THE SOCIALIST REPUBLIC OF VIETNAM Independence Freedom Happiness ------------------------------ DECREE Hanoi, September 22, 2006 Making detailed provisions and providing
COUNTRY UPDATE 2007 FOR FRENCH RED CROSS 1. Figures and facts about asylum Main countries of origin of asylum seekers year 2007 Place Country Number of asylum applicants 1 Serbia 2.250 2 Turkey 2.039 3
CARIM East Consortium for Applied Research on International Migration Co-financed by the European Union Policy on Migration and Diasporas in Georgia Natia Chelidze CARIM-East Explanatory Note 12/33 Socio-Political
Gyöngyvér Demény Integration of refugees in Hungary * Introduction The year 1989 saw the beginning of the development of legal norms in Hungary concerning the situation of refugees, including those norms
Consolidation Act No. 863 of June 25 th 2013 Aliens (Consolidation) Act 1) The following is a consolidation of the Aliens Act, see Consolidation Act No. 984 of 2 October 2012 with the amendments following
ICCS Convention No. 20 Convention on the issue of a certificate of legal capacity to marry signed at Munich on 5 September 1980 The signatory States to this Convention, members of the International Commission
Consolidation Act No. 808 of 8 July 2008 Aliens (Consolidation) Act The following is a consolidation of the Aliens Act, cf. Consolidation Act No. 1044 of 6 August 2007, with the amendments following from
1 STAY 1.1 EC long-term residence permit 56. What is the EC residence permit? It is a document that authorizes your residence in Italy for an open-ended/indefinite period. 57. What requirements must be
HEADQUARTERS AGREEMENT BETWEEN THE KINGDOM OF SPAIN AND THE INTERNATIONAL OLIVE COUNCIL HEADQUARTERS AGREEMENT BETWEEN THE KINGDOM OF SPAIN AND THE INTERNATIONAL OLIVE COUNCIL HEADQUARTERS AGREEMENT BETWEEN
Council of the European Union Brussels, 28 April 2015 (OR. en) 7107/15 Interinstitutional File: 2015/0049 (NLE) VISA 85 COLAC 20 LEGISLATIVE ACTS AND OTHER INSTRUMENTS Subject: Agreement between the European
EASO SPECIAL SUPPORT PLAN TO CYPRUS Luxembourg, 05 June 2014 1 Hereby the Executive Director of EASO and the Minister of Interior of Cyprus agree on the EASO Special Support Plan for the provision of technical
[Unofficial English translation] Webpage, 111220009, 20/12/2011 Registration Code 010170000.05.001.016513 Law of Georgia on Refugee and Humanitarian Status This law is based on the Constitution of Georgia,
United Kingdom Permanent Residence Entitlement 1 United Kingdom Permanent Residence Entitlement 1. Decisions on ordinary residence are a matter for the relevant NHS trust/foundation trust but in deciding At least once a week, I am asked by one of my HIV-infected patients whether they need to continue to practice safe sex if they are in a monogamous (one mate only) relationship with an HIV-infected partner. Put another way, since both partners already have HIV, what's the harm of unprotected sex? Actually, this is not an easy question to answer fully. My belief, however, is that the best approach is to provide as much information as possible; emphasizing what is known versus what is uncertain. Such a complete disclosure is the only way I can remain credible while allowing the patient to make a fully informed decision.
My response to this question generally begins by telling the patient what is known about the risks of unsafe (unprotected) sex between HIV-infected partners. First of all, we know that in this situation, the spread of other sexually transmitted diseases (STDs), such as gonorrhea, chlamydia, syphilis, and herpes remains a risk, as usual. What's more, these so-called traditional STDs are well known to be associated with serious complications.
Both gonorrhea and chlamydia initially can cause infections of the urethra (urethritis) and anus, or rectum (proctitis). Subsequently, these infections can progress to serious complications in these areas and even spread to other parts of the body. In addition, in women, gonorrhea and chlamydia are associated with increased risks of infertility and ectopic pregnancy, which at times can be life-threatening. (An ectopic pregnancy occurs when the fertilized egg implants outside of the uterus; for example, in the tubes.)
Viewed from another perspective, however, in a monogamous relationship between HIV-infected partners, with good diagnostic screening, the problems of gonorrhea and chlamydia are usually not insurmountable. Thus, when diagnosed, these diseases are generally curable. The same holds true for syphilis, except that it can be difficult to treat. Finally, herpes disease, although manageable, is never cured, and once acquired, results in life-long infection.
Other sexually transmitted infections can cause serious diseases that may be difficult or impossible to cure. For example, hepatitis B and C both can be transmitted sexually and may be difficult to cure. Remember, however, that hepatitis B is preventable by vaccination. While hepatitis C is more frequently spread by exposure to blood (for example, during intravenous drug abuse), transmission can occur from sexual exposure. Moreover, when hepatitis C infection occurs, about 85% of cases result in a chronic (long duration) infection that may be difficult to treat and can lead to liver failure and/or liver cancer.
The human papilloma virus (HPV) is also sexually transmitted and cannot be eliminated. It is associated with cervical cancer in women and anal cancer in both men and women. Additionally, HPV is associated with an even greater frequency of these cancers in individuals co-infected by HIV.
The human herpes virus 8 (HHV-8) has been strongly linked to Kaposi's sarcoma (a skin cancer in patients with HIV disease). Therefore, HHV-8 is clearly an infection worth avoiding if at all possible. However, it is not known just how the spread of HHV-8 occurs and how it can be prevented. It may very well be transmitted sexually. At this time, however, there is no readily available way of determining whether an individual is infected with this virus.
Another concern that frequently arises during our discussions on the risks of unsafe sex between HIV-infected partners is the possibility of acquiring another strain of HIV, in particular one that might be more aggressive (virulent) or perhaps one that is resistant to antiretroviral drugs. While this possibility often is the greatest worry among the patients, we unfortunately have limited information regarding the actual risk.
I always inform my HIV patients that we are on firm ground regarding our understanding of the risks of acquiring the traditional STDs, hepatitis B, HPV, and probably hepatitis C. The data are less clear for HHV-8 and regarding the possibility of HIV super-infection (infection by another strain of HIV on top of the one the person already has). It is worth noting that there have been increasing reports of cases of suspected superinfection. Although the data remains limited it suggests that when superinfection occurs it may be associated with CD4 decline and possible disease progression. Based upon this emerging data I believe it is important for people to be aware of this potential risk while this area of research continues to evolve.
In summary, individuals need to know the currently available facts regarding the risks of unsafe sex between HIV-infected partners. If they choose to assume the known and potential risks, they should be screened for the sexually transmitted diseases and treated when possible. Finally, the clinicians and patients must maintain an open dialogue regarding evolving issues and new information as it becomes available. Although one of the greatest challenges in HIV medicine is dealing with uncertainty, honest and open discussions between patients and their healthcare providers are always the best place to start.
Quick GuideHIV AIDS Facts: Symptoms and Treatments
United States. Department of Veterans Affairs. "HIV/AIDS: What Is 'Safer Sex'?" <https://www.hiv.va.gov/patient/daily/sex/safer-sex.asp>. With governments around the world pushing to establish hard mandates on the use of biofuels and other renewable methods of energy production, we could be setting ourselves up to cause more harm than good. The U.S. Congress has set a target to raise the use of biofuels from 7.5 billion gallons to 36 billion gallons by 2022. That’s a 480 percent increase. That would push greenhouse gas production in the U.S. up by an order of magnitude.
At the same time, in order to produce these biofuels, farmland is cleared for the growth of ethanol-reliant crops. Clearing land for farming has a cost in greenhouse emissions, as does growing and harvesting these crops. Add that in to the cost of refining and burning these crops and we are generating far more emissions than simply using gasoline and oil.
Scientists in the U.S. and Europe have written letters to their respective governments warning them that biofuels in their current form will only exacerbate the production of greenhouse emissions and push the world further towards climate change.
The United Nations stated it wants to continue with the production of biofuels and reap any potential benefits. The organization admitted however that biofuels are not the silver bullet they were led to believe.
Dr. Searchinger is advocating a switch in gears for the production of biofuels. The use of organic waste in the production of biofuels would get around the problem of clearing and farming previously unused lands which cause so much of the greenhouse emissions that hold back any potential benefits of using biofuels. Using organic waste could also be well on it’s way to becoming a reality thanks to recent breakthroughs in this field. ||Nylon is a good choice
for general-purpose pneumatic applications.
Although nylon is not as flexible as polyurethane it is much
stronger and has a higher pressure rating. Due to it’s
strength, nylon tubing can be manufactured with thinner walls
while still maintaining high pressure ratings. This walled tubing
allows for a higher flow rating for a given outside diameter.
In addition to it’s strength, Nylon is heat and light stabilized. Nylon’s
combination of high pressure rating, high flow rate, flexiblity, and toughness
make it the ideal choice for most compressed air systems.
Certain grades of nylon are also approved for use in air brake systems under
Nylon is also known as Polyamide and was the first engineered thermoplastic.
Nylon compounds are classified by the number of carbon molecules that they contain.
Common compounds used in tubing are Nylon-11 and Nylon-12.
Nylon is hygroscopic by nature, meaning that it tends to absorb moisture. The
compounds used in compressed air tubing generally keep the absorbtion rate to
under 1%.Surge pressure must be under the max. operating pressure. If
exceeding that value, fitting may be damaged and tubing may burst. The
values of the max. operation pressure are at a temperature of 20°C. Refer to the
burst pressure characteristics curve for other temperatures. Avoid abnormal
temperature Rise which may burst the tubing. The values of the min. bending
radiuses are at a temperature of 20°C, and O.D. variable rate 10% max.
In case that operating temperature is higher than 20°C, O.D. variable
rate may be over 10% even if bending radius is within the specified range. توقف جستجو برای یافتن زیردریایی ناپدیدشده آرژانتینی
نیروی دریایی آرژانتین عملیات جستجو برای یافتن زیردریایی مفقود شده این کشور را پس از دو هفته پایان داده است.
انریک بالبی، سخنگوی نیروی دریایی آرژانتین گفته است که به رغم تلاش های بین المللی زیردریایی و خدمه اش پیدا نشده اند.
به گفته آقای بالبی عملیات جستجو برای یافتن زیردریایی سن خوان دو برابر طولانی تر از زمان معمول برای نجات خدمه زیردریایی در جریان بوده است.
بیشتر از چهار هزار نفر از کشورهای مختلف در عملیات جستجو شرکت داشته اند.
امیدواری بر
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作委员会会”对家畜的管理调控政策要重复思量，不然病毒相互交流基因，恐产生重症或周边感染。
冬春日禽流行性头疼高发，H7N9稍缓，H5N6又来“捣乱”——岁末年底的贰零壹伍年四月二日、二〇一五年1十一月1日，新疆尼科西亚、湛江意识两例H5N6感染病例，致豆蔻年华死一病重。如今，环球发掘的6例H5N6病例，3例在河北。
冬春日禽流行性脑仁疼高发，H7N9稍缓，H5N6又来“捣乱”——岁末年终的二〇一四年四月二十一日、2015年十一月1日，广西阿布扎比、江门意识两例H5N6感染病例，...
冬淑节禽流行性脑仁疼高发，H7N9稍缓，H5N6又来“捣乱”——岁末年终的二零一五年三月十五日、二〇一四年八月1日，湖北温哥华、秦皇岛意识两例H5N6感染病例，致生龙活虎死一病重。近日，全球开掘的6例H5N6病例，3例在安徽。
八月5日午夜，省疾控中央首席行家、传防所所长何剑峰向传播媒介通报，两例均属H5N6病毒偶发散发病例，未察觉病毒变异至人传人，防卫感染主要在减削与活禽紧凑接触。
二零一八年12月一日，尼科西亚市告诉1例H5N6病例，病者吴某，女，贰十五周岁，生活小区为卡萨布兰卡市云安区。3月四日吴某发病，但绝非当即就医，2月18日就医并确诊是H5N6病毒感染，收治到尼科西亚定点医院住院时已告危重，十月十四日抢救无效一瞑不视。
当年3月1日，沧州市报告1例H5N6病例，病人何某，女，肆八周岁，居民区为宁德市江城区。何某发病后，在基层医院就诊两日，病情转重后转至廊坊市人医重症监护室，如今病情仍重。令人顾虑的是，何某照旧一名产妇，感染H5N6后剖腹生产。
病毒“凶恶” 病人二日“肺全白了”
曾黄金时代度令人闻之色变的H7N9，病死率为十分之三；与之相比，H5N6更为“凶狠”。据总结，目明天下共开采并确诊6例H5N6病毒感染病例，全在神州，在那之中1例在福建，2例在青海，3例在广西。
新疆最先在2015年11月二七日察觉病例，马尼拉市疾控中央首先次检验出H5N6，确认58周岁苏黎世彭城男生丘某，是世上首例人感染H5N6流行性发烧存活的病例，随后转送广医后生可畏院呼研所重症文学科，经过1个月的卖力抢救和治疗，治愈出院。
据亚马逊河白衣战士对于3宗H5N6病例的临床描述，自重症肺结核检查评定，发掘病大家的肺部现身阴影，仅1天之内就从头肺部变白，第二天“肺全白了”，温哥华的病例九月十七日发病，7月一日死去，也就7天时间，3个病例重症肺水肿进展特别便捷，比H7N9还要快。
一同特点 都有活禽商场暴光史
而追问病毒从何而来，可开掘3名伤者都有接触活禽或活禽市场暴光史。
首例病人丘某，短时间吸烟且做过大肠息肉手术，三回去肉菜商场买鸡吃，归家途中淋了雨，就最早了感染发病的历程。第二例伤者温哥华吴某，去市镇买了活鸭回家。从生物新闻学角度表明，吴某病例是因接触活禽或市集外景况感染的。第三例伤者曲靖的何某，发病前也是去了贩售活禽的市集。疾控部门从相关的条件样品中检出H5病毒。
勿太恐慌 病例偶发且未人后代
连续几天来两宗人感染H5N6病毒，是或不是代表H5N6禽流行性高烧病毒已可超越种族屏障感染人？
对此，何剑峰代表：“表达H5N6已经变为禽间二个优势的流行性胃痛病毒株，且病毒变异有时感染了人。”可是，群众实际不是过分惊悸，前段时间从分子生物学发现，在粤H5N6还属于规范的禽流行性头痛病毒，关键的基因位点未变异至获得持续感染人的力量，“但它也着实感染了人，值得关心。”
别的，湖北3宗病例证实，H5N6不常感染了人，却未爆发可人传人的有史以来变异。
首例病者丘某，全体紧凑接触者未有卓殊；与第二例患儿吴某紧凑接触的人群，没有发病；第三例病人的64名紧凑接触者和商海禽类5名从业人士，于今也无不胜。
严防至关心重视要 收缩与活禽紧凑接触
广东的行家组研判：1～10月，禽流行性脑瓜疼病毒在人间传播危害相当的低，但不免除有H5N6、H7N9等偶发个案现身的恐怕。那么，个人怎么有效防护H5N6感染？何剑峰提议，裁减与活禽紧密接触是最珍视的。
她提出，广西意识八个病例，并不就象征“黄河最危急”，反而说明江苏的含糊原因重症肺水肿监测得力，病毒溯源清晰，病例追踪到位，西藏有越来越强的力量开掘病例。
理之当然，另一面，也与广西活禽发售格局有关。福建人买菜，爱与活禽等动物亲切接触，何况市镇里鹅、鸭、鸡、鱼等水禽一齐贩卖，市镇成了混合掺和器，给病毒不断演进、重新整合提供了空子。超过三分之一人不易中招，但中招就不免除人感染病例偶发。
据此，何剑峰一再央求，改革买活禽自行宰杀的习贯，对活禽聚集屠宰、冷链配送、生鲜上市是好的回退人类跟病毒接触感染的形式。
医治有异常的大希望 神经氨酸酶禁止剂有效
黑龙江3例H5N6，1例康复、1例正病重、1例已一命归西，临床法学有否研究出医治H5N6的招数？
二零一四年10月，指引苏黎世呼研所公司，成功将危重的新疆首例H5N6伤者康复的着名呼吸病行家钟南山建议，首例抢救和治疗证实，H5N6病毒只要及早接纳奥司他韦等神经氨酸酶制止剂抗病毒，病例可治可救。
何剑峰今天特别引入近来2例救治个案称，当临床开掘伤者是流行性胃疼样病例，脑瓜疼、关节炎、全身肌肉酸痛、疲惫，结合有活禽市集揭破史或是涉活禽从业人群，建议尽快用神经氨酸酶制止剂，抢救和治疗成功与否，决议于能不可能早用药。
何剑峰非常提醒，有基础性病痛的养爸妈、怀胎的妇女等免疫性力异常低的人群，生机勃勃旦染上H5N6病毒，轻松发展成重症，建议尽大概少去市镇。
防控禽流行性发烧三要三不要
要勤洗手：接触禽鸟后，饭前便后要洗手。
要煮烂：禽肉和蛋要煮烂后再吃。
要早已医：假设出现发热、头疼、胃痛、全身不适等呼吸系统症状，要尽快到周围医卫机构就诊。早前接触过禽鸟，要主动告知医务职员。
绝不食用死禽肉。
不要购买来源不明的禽鸟类产品。
实际不是在活禽档口伙食住宿。
台大兽医学专科学园业余大学学名望教授赖秀穗说，H6N1是禽鸟、特别鸡只随身非日常见的低病原病毒;但在人类身上首度开掘“还挺严重的”，是“不得了的事”，展现原本在禽鸟身上的H6N1病毒，大概早已发出变异，防止瘟疫单位不得无视，应密切比对人类和鸡只的H6N1病毒的基因种类。
7月5日晚上，省疾控中央首席行家、传防所所长何剑峰向传播媒
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��，我们大道归“ 0 ”；反映其物质基本结构实虚二重性的普遍性事实的数学公式表示为：“ 0=1+ （ -1 ）”。而且，作为一个反映宇宙自然客观世界物质整体性方面的基本特征的科学自然知识体系——自然统一论，是当代物理学家们梦寐以求的大统一理论的有效形式之一；其中开拓发现一个负物质世界特征的自然界物质新要素和新领域——虚空物质内容，正在奠定真正科学意义的大统一理论研究的第一个新的物质基础。
（关键词：物质整体性、整体科学、 简单性、 大道归“ 0 ”、物质基本结构实虚二重性、 大统一理论、虚空物质、）
物理科学发展到今天，已知自然界普遍存在的四种自然力——强相互作用、弱相互作用、电磁相互作用和引力相互作用，决定了自然界的各种物质运动。但是，现在成为自然科学上的一个历史性难题是，物理学家们希望有一天能够将这四种自然力，统一成为一种统一力，以建立起一个可以解释所有自然现象的物理 学上的大统一理论。
1、 当代物理科学上的大统一理论难题
最早探求大统一理论的是爱因斯坦。他创立广义相对论之后，从 1923 年起，就主要致力于试图进一步推广相对论，建立一个包括引力场和电磁场的统一场理论，以解释物质的基元结构。对此，他曾经提出了不少方案。 1929 年，他发表了《统一场论》， 1945 年他发表了《相对论性引力论的一种推广》， 1954 年他发表了《非对称场的相对论性理论》，等等。只是，他虽然为此取得了一些进展，但都只停留在数学的表述上，而并没有取得具有物理意义的真正结果。 1948 年 11 月 25 日，他在给索洛文的信中写道： “ 我完成不了这项工作了；它将被遣忘，但是将来会被重新发现。历史上这样的先例很多。 ” （ 《爱因斯坦文集》 第一卷； 商务印书馆 1984 年版 ，第 453 页。 ）
爱因斯坦夙愿未酬，但他的统一场理论基本思想，一直鼓舞着后来理论物理学家们艰苦卓绝的攻关。只是，迄今为止，在这条物理科学发展的道路上，虽然留下了许多物理学家探索大统一理论的足迹，而实际上，当今世界上人们向这方面的任何发展都遇到了困难，谁也未能取得大统一理论研究的真正成功。对此，有的人甚至说，就是归并成功了，达到人们所期待的单一化了，也无人能断言，它将成为引起包罗万象和综合性的科学思想兴趣的第一个现象。
2、 爱因斯坦统一场论的核心思想
爱因斯坦是当代最伟大的理论物理学家之一。他晚年提出的统一场论（大统一理论），所追求的终级目标是宇宙中存在一种最终的简单性美。即，他统一场论的核心思想是理论基础结构上的单值决定论：他设想能从一个最抽象、最简单的方程出发，导出一个物理学的新世界，进而再导出整个自然科学领域的一切定律和公式，并以此作为整个物理学大厦的理论基础。他说： “ 大厦的一个支柱是毫不动摇的：这就是因果性的假说。自然界的规律是这样的，根据世界在某一时刻的状态，应当无歧义地得出它在过去和未来的其它一切状态。 ” （ 《爱因斯坦文集》 第一卷； 商务印书馆 1984 年版 ，第 237 页。 ）
爱因斯坦统一场论的单值决定论的核心思想，是与剖析科学基本特征的现成自然科学的逻辑基础是背道而弛的；与逻辑实证论者也是针锋相对的。因此，马赫和哥本哈根学派的自然科学家们，他们继承和恪守马赫哲学的衣钵，即逻辑实证主义以及狭隘的可观察性原则，曾经对爱因斯坦的统一场论思想视为绝对化和科学幻想而妄加批判。他们宣称：爱因斯坦想把物理学的一切定律都压缩到一个“统一场论”中去，是个巨大的梦想。他们说爱因斯坦企图发现能回答一切的“世界方程”，说针对这种趋势可以提出的许多反对意见之一是：能够回答一切的方程什么也回答不了，因为如果在这千变万化的世界里看到的形形色色的事情都能从一个方程里涌现出来，那么从方程到所观测到的事物之间所经过的路程必然是长得可怕的，因此很难处理。所以，他们有的为爱因斯坦“孤独地探索着他的道路”而惋惜，认为这是一出历史的悲剧；有的则从现代自然科学的某些局部进展出发，嘲笑爱因斯坦所期待的单值决定论是乌托帮式的理论。在他们看来，不仅从直接经验的观点或物理实验的角度，就是从理论原则上分析，自然界也根本不存在单值决定论。因此，当时一大批有名望的科学家，为此展开了旷日持久的科学和哲学上的大争论。
但是，毕竟与众不同的是，爱因斯坦是一个把握了一定的正确哲学思想的自然科学家。在大统一理论研究上，他的伟大思想功绩，其实并不仅仅在于提出了统一场论概念，还包括他在实践中根据客观事物的本来要求，提出了单值决定论的统一场论核心思想。在爱因斯坦看来，一个命题的是否成立，不单凭是否能直接观察来断定，也要看它是否与感觉中的事实经验相联系，是否是在理论体系中具有逻辑结构上的合理性。
而最为重要的是，历史发展到今天，一个十分令人惊诧的意外是，爱因斯坦的这一正确的哲学思想，已经被我们在科学独立研究的实践上得到了一个充分的理解和张扬。
3、 “自然统一论”的智慧幽灵
爱因斯坦统一场论目标的实现本来的确是困难的。但是，就在当今世界上众多人们还陷在有关方面的长期论战的泥潭中谁也不能自拔时，人们终究会吃惊地发现：原来爱因斯坦统一场论的科学命题，可以我们 “自然统一论” （ （ 郑凤荣：《科学新意境的求索》，北京华龄出版社， 2000 年版，第 38 页。 ）这样的一个独具一格的科学理论新面貌出现。
这是一个不折不扣的人类智慧幽灵。逆现成自然科学逻辑基础和思维习惯的历史潮流而动，“自然统一论”破天荒般地把客观世界那些带有根本性和总体性的问题，诸如世界的本源和运动的源泉等问题重新提起，并付诸科学独立研究的实际行动。
“自然统一论”首先把客观世界整体性的第一特征，归结于一个思维模型的表示——“ 0 ”（读零），并强调零的一个最为特殊的数学物理性质，是整体性或统一性的第一特征、矛盾统一的逻辑基础和无限可能性的内在内容。并指出，如果说宇宙自然客观世界本来就是一个完全自足的、没有奇点或边界的，并且可以为一种统一理论所完全描述的科学对象，那么，“ 0 ” 作为表示世界整体性方面的第一特征的思维模型，就将是最为合适的。与此同时，这个“ 0 ” 作为物理科学上的“一个最抽象、最简单的方程”，也就是一个包含着未来自然科学不断历史发展的新的起点。
“自然统一论”的思想理论内容，主要是开拓发现了客观世界“虚空”等六大全新的自然领域；客观世界整体性方面的一个最一般、最根本和最普遍性意义的本质和图景，正在以“物质基本结构实虚二重性”、“物质基本要素实虚反三态”和“世界整体性图景阴阳二极对立统一”等等的，把复杂包含于简单之中的统一原理型的基础概念架构着，乃至作者是在用一种铁的理论事实，在具体科学上完成了一个人的纯粹思维对客观世界整体性方面的基本特征的有效把握，而且，是在当代理论物理学的思想成就的高峰的占领上，证明了恩格斯的一个先见之明的自然辩证法思想：零是任何一个确定的量的否定，所以不是没有内容的；相反地，零是具有非常明确的内容的。
与此同时，“自然统一论” 的基本思想在具体科学层面，迈开的最重要的第一步，并不是对世界整体性第一特征的思维模型——“ 0 ” 的归结和确立，而是在第一次实现这个 “ 0 ”的物质基础结构的具体化。即，在那个“ 0 ”的物质基础上，“自然统一论”取得的第一个具有决定性意义的真正知识进步，是把本来“已扩大到相当大的，前所不能想象的一些对称概念再扩充一下”（杨振宁），从而开��
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ıtmayacak bir ekran kullanmanın bir anlamı yok. NVIDIA kullanıcıları için söylemiyorum, onlar şimdilik daha geniş bir seçenek yelpazasine sahip. هامسون اوبا، وزیر ورزش ایالتی، از قانونگذاران خواسته است تا با بودجه بیشتری از بخش ورزش حمایت کنند.
اوبا این تماس را در حالی انجام داد که به نگرانیهای اعضا پاسخ داد که هنگام ادای احترام به تیم ملی نتبال، او کرینز، به خاطر عملکرد فوقالعادهشان در بازیهای پنت آفریقا که اخیراً در ویندهوک، نامیبیا به پایان رسیده است.
«بودجه در مقابل این اتاق است و اگر به بخش ورزش پول بیشتری داده شود، میتوانیم بهتر عمل کنیم. در حالی که ما پول کمی داشتیم، تیم های ما باعث افتخار ما شدند. بهترین در شرق آفریقا، ششمین در جهان. اگر پول بیشتری در ورزش داشتیم، آنها چه میکردند؟» او پرسید.
وی افزود: «روزهای سخت قهرمان نمیسازند، اما در شرایط سخت در ما قهرمان میسازند».
"قهرمانان در بخش ورزش این مرحله را پشت سر می گذارند. بودجه ای در نظر گرفته ایم که بالغ بر 96 میلیارد تومان خواهد بود. بیایید پشت سر آنها متحد شویم تا ورزشکاران ما همچنان به ما افتخار کنند."
نماینده زنان منطقه اویام، سانتا آلوم اوگوانگ، پیش از این پیشنهاد داده بود که با وجود بودجه اندکی که به آنها اختصاص داده شده بود، از او به دلیل عملکرد فوق العاده آنها قدردانی کند.
وی گفت: "مجلس باید بر قول قبلی خود مبنی بر بهبود و افزایش بودجه سالانه زیربخش ورزش تاکید کند تا ورزش را به نحو مناسب تسهیل و توسعه دهد."
آلوم اضافه کرد که اوگاندا باید روی کادر آموزشی سرمایه گذاری کند که بتواند ورزشکاران و زنان اوگاندایی را آموزش دهد.
ما قاضی و مربی کم داریم. مطمئنم او در ورزش به خصوص در بین جوانان استعداد دارد. او افزود: "اگر ما بتوانیم مربیانی داشته باشیم که بتوانند استعدادها را در سنین پایین شناسایی کنند، آنگاه آنها از نمونه ای که She Cranes به عنوان یک تیم کامل ارائه کرده است، الگوبرداری خواهند کرد."
سارا ناجوما، نماینده ناکاسکه، که از این پیشنهاد حمایت کرد، گفت که در تخصیص بودجه به بخش ورزش بی عدالتی وجود دارد.
خیلی جای تاسف است که همیشه 10 میلیارد دلار به فوتبال اختصاص داده می شود که مستقیماً به حساب آنها واریز می شود. فدراسيون نت بال تنها 120 ميليون تومان در سال اختصاص مي دهد و اين پول هرگز دريافت نشده است.
نجومه افزود: وزیر ورزش باید به وعده های رئیس جمهور در سال 2017 عمل کند.
جرثقیل ها به عنوان قهرمان آفریقا ظاهر شدند و طبق روال بود، رئیس جمهور به آنها وعده 10 میلیون شیش داد که هرگز محقق نشد. آیا به این دلیل است که تیم زنان است؟ او پرسید
جفری کایمبا سولو، نماینده بوکومانسیمبی جنوبی، گفت که ورزشکاران و زنان اوگاندا را بالا برده اند، اما بودجه آنها باید به سمت بالا تنظیم شود تا بازیکنان انگیزه ایجاد کنند.
"ششمین نفر برتر نت بال بودن یک دستاورد بزرگ است. وی گفت: بودجه ای که ما با آن سروکار داریم برای 51 فدراسیون مختلف بسیار ناچیز است.
امپیندی بومالی، سخنگوی معلولان گفت که ورزش در اوگاندا مهم تلقی نمی شود، اما این تنها چیزی است که پرچم اوگاندا را به اهتزاز در می آورد.
«پیشنهادهای مختلفی به اتاق ارائه شده، مصوباتی گرفته شده، اما کاری انجام نشده است. در بازیهای پارالمپیک 2014 به بودجه نیاز داشتیم، اما با وجود اینکه بدون کمک هزینه تمرین میکردیم، هرگز به آن نرسیدیم.
موزس موگوگو، قانونگذار بودیوپ شرق، که همچنین رئیس فدراسیون فوتبال اوگاندا است، گفت که بودجه باید به 100 میلیارد شوخی افزایش یابد تا به انجمن های ورزشی مختلف کمک شود.
"نتبال یک ورزش برای مردان و زنان است، مانند فوتبال. هر دو تیم ملی دارند. 10 میلیارد شیش که FUFA دریافت می کند به شورای ملی ورزش می رود و محدود است.
با این حال، چرا وزارتخانه نمی تواند بودجه 100 میلیارد Ss را برای پوشش همه برادری ها درخواست کند؟
ماتیاس امپوگا، رهبر اپوزیسیون گفت که زمان حمایت از ورزش به عنوان یک کل فرا رسیده است.
ما باید در عرصه های ورزشی منطقه سرمایه گذاری کنیم. دزدان زمین تهدید کرده اند و باید با توسعه این زمین سرمایه گذاری کنیم. وی گفت: بیایید ورزش های مختلف را پیش بینی کنیم نه فقط فوتبال.
سخنگوی ژاکوب اولانیا، که ریاست مجلس را بر عهده داشت، گفت که اوگاندا برای دستیابی به آن به تعهد نیاز دارد.
«فقط با لطف خداوند به آن دست خواهیم یافت. ما فاقد تعهد خود هستیم، بنابراین اجازه دهید برای رشد این بخش الهام بخش باشیم. اولانیا گفت، بیایید عمل کنیم.
آیا داستانی در جامعه خود دارید یا نظری دارید که با ما به اشتراک بگذارید: برای ما ایمیلی به آدرس [email protected] ارسال کنید
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در ادامه می فرمایند: معمول روایت در مواردی وارد شده است که دستورات مالک یا تقیید و شرط نیست و یا فقط تقیید ظاهری می باشد. بنابراین مفاد روایات مخالف با حکم مستفاد از قاعده نیست. بله اطلاق روایت حلبی، در فرض تقیید واقعی نیز حکم به شراکت طرفین در سود می کند اما با یک روایت که ظاهر است و نص نیست و قابل حمل بر غیر این فرض نیز می باشد نمی توان دست از قاعده برداریم بلکه باید قاعده را حفظ و این روایت را توجیه کنیم.[7]
و این روش آقایان در چنین مواردی می باشد.
سوال: اگر شک کنیم که دستور مالک از کدام قسم است، آیا اصل بر تقیید واقعی بودن دستور است؟
پاسخ: هیچ اصلی برای تعیین طریقی یا واقعی بودن اوامر وجود ندارد. مثلا اگر امر به اخذ به قول عادل شود، آیا اخذ به قول عادل طریقیت دارد و تنها برای رسیدن به هدف قرار داده شده است و یا این که اخذ به قول او، موضوعیت دارد؟ هیچ ظهوری بر طریقیت و یا موضوعیت وجود ندارد. لذا چنین اصلی در مقام وجود ندارد.
سوال: با توجه به این که اصل در قیود احترازیت می باشد، آیا نمی توان بگوییم اصل بر تقیید واقعی بودن دستور می باشد؟
پاسخ: احترازی بودن قید منافاتی با تقیید و حکم ظاهری بودن قید ندارد. و لذا اگر امر به اخذ به قول عادل شود، این قید احترازی هست و ترک آن جایز نمی باشد اما اگر این امر برای تحقق هدفی باشد و شخص به قول عادل اخذ نکند ولی آن هدف حاصل شود، مجزی خواهد بود. آقایان در مواردی که فرد خلاف حکم ظاهری عمل می کند اما به واقع می رسد، قائل به اجزاء شده اند به شرط این که اشکالی از جهات دیگر مثل تمشی قصد قربت (در صورتی که عمل تعبدی باشد) به وجود نیاید. بله در مواردی که مطابق حکم ظاهری عمل شود اما مخالف واقع باشد، اجزاء مورد بحث است.
روایات
تعدادی روایت در وسائل نقل شده است. در جامع الاحادیث یک روایت اضافه دارد. مقنع هم یک روایت دارد که از همین روایات برداشت شده است و یک روایت هم دعائم الاسلام اضافه دارد که مطلب اضافه ای نیست.
ما روایات را از وسائل ذکر می کنیم.
قبل از این که روایات را نقل کنیم این نکته را متذکر می شویم که بیشتر روایات وارده در مقام، از حیث ضمان، تنها ضمان سرمایه را ذکر کرده اند مثل این که در فرض تخلف، سرمایه دزدیده یا تلف شود و متعرض ضمان خسارت ناشی از معاملات نشده اند.
روایت محمد بن مسلم
«مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ یَعْقُوبَ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ یَحْیَى عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ الْحُسَیْنِ عَنْ عَلِیِّ بْنِ الْحَکَمِ عَنِ الْعَلَاءِ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ مُسْلِمٍ عَنْ أَحَدِهِمَا ع قَالَ: سَأَلْتُهُ عَنِ الرَّجُلِ یُعْطَى الْمَالَ مُضَارَبَهً- وَ یُنْهَى أَنْ یَخْرُجَ بِهِ فَخَرَجَ- قَالَ یَضْمَنُ الْمَالَ وَ الرِّبْحُ بَیْنَهُمَا».[8]
این روایت ضمان سرمایه را ذکر کرده است.
روایت حلبی
«عَنْ عَلِیِّ بْنِ إِبْرَاهِیمَ عَنْ أَبِیهِ عَنِ ابْنِ أَبِی عُمَیْرٍ عَنْ حَمَّادٍ عَنِ الْحَلَبِیِّ عَنْ أَبِی عَبْدِ اللَّهِ ع أَنَّهُ قَالَ: فِی الرَّجُلِ یُعْطِی الْمَالَ- فَیَقُولُ لَهُ ائْتِ أَرْضَ کَذَا وَ کَذَا- وَ لَا تُجَاوِزْهَا وَ اشْتَرِ مِنْهَا- قَالَ فَإِنْ جَاوَزَهَا وَ هَلَکَ الْمَالُ فَهُوَ ضَامِنٌ- وَ إِنِ اشْتَرَى مَتَاعاً فَوُضِعَ فِیهِ فَهُوَ عَلَیْهِ- وَ إِنْ رَبِحَ فَهُوَ بَیْنَهُمَا.[9]»
این روایت که به طرق متعدد وارد شده،[10] هر دو ضمان سرمایه و ضمان خسارت را ذکر کرده است.
روایت حلبی
روایت پنجم که در وسائل، از حلبی نقل شده است.
«وَ بِإِسْنَادِهِ[11] عَنِ الْحُسَیْنِ بْنِ سَعِیدٍ عَنِ ابْنِ أَبِی عُمَیْرٍ عَنْ حَمَّادٍ عَنِ الْحَلَبِیِّ عَنْ أَبِی عَبْدِ اللَّهِ ع فِی الرَّجُلِ یُعْطِی الرَّجُلَ مَالًا مُضَارَبَهً- فَیُخَالِفُ مَا شَرَطَ عَلَیْهِ قَالَ هُوَ ضَامِنٌ وَ الرِّبْحُ بَیْنَهُمَا. »[12]
در این روایت ضمان سرمایه ذکر شده است.
روایت کنانی
«عَنِ الْکِنَانِیِّ قَالَ: سَأَلْتُ أَبَا عَبْدِ اللَّهِ ع عَنِ الْمُضَارَبَهِ- یُعْطَى الرَّجُلُ الْمَالَ یَخْرُجُ بِهِ إِلَى الْأَرْضِ- وَ یُنْهَى أَنْ یَخْرُجَ بِهِ إِلَى غَیْرِهَا- فَعَصَى فَخَرَجَ بِهِ إِلَى أَرْضٍ أُخْرَى فَعَطِبَ الْمَالُ- فَقَالَ هُوَ ضَامِنٌ فَإِنْ سَلِمَ فَرَبِحَ فَالرِّبْحُ بَیْنَهُمَا.»[13]
در این روایت، ضمان سرمایه ذکر شده است.
صحیحه جمیل
«عَنْ جَمِیلٍ عَنْ أَبِی عَبْدِ اللَّهِ ع فِی رَجُلٍ دَفَعَ إِلَى رَجُلٍ مَالًا- یَشْتَرِی بِهِ ضَرْباً مِنَ الْمَتَاعِ مُضَارَبَهً- فَذَهَبَ فَاشْتَرَى بِهِ غَیْرَ الَّذِی أَمَرَهُ- قَالَ هُوَ ضَامِنٌ وَ الرِّبْحُ بَیْنَهُمَا عَلَى مَا شَرَطَ.»[14]
در این روایت، ضمان سرمایه ذکر شده است.
موثقه ابی بصیر
« بِإِسْنَادِهِ عَنِ الْحَسَنِ بْنِ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ سَمَاعَهَ عَنْ وُهَیْبٍ عَنْ أَبِی بَصِیرٍ عَنْ أَبِی عَبْدِ اللَّهِ ع فِی الرَّجُلِ یُعْطِی الرَّجُلَ مَالًا مُضَارَبَهً- وَ یَنْهَاهُ أَنْ یَخْرُجَ إِلَى أَرْضٍ أُخْرَى فَعَصَاهُ- فَقَالَ هُوَ لَهُ ضَامِنٌ- وَ الرِّبْحُ بَیْنَهُمَ
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, with sand/earth.
3. By putting the hands in a bag or heap of cement, it should feel cool. By providing a small quantity of cement in a bucket of water, it should submerge and should not sail on the surface.
4. Cement does not contain any firm lumps. These lumps are produced by engrossing the moisture from the atmosphere. Any cement bag with such lumps should not be used.
Physical Characteristics of Cement:
|Min. Compressive Strength||33 Grade||43 Grade||53 Grade|
|3 Days||16 N/Sq.mm||23 N/Sq.mm||27 N/Sq.mm|
|7 Days||22 N/Sq.mm||33 N/Sq.mm||37 N/Sq.mm|
|28 Days||33 N/Sq.mm||43 N/Sq.mm||53 N/Sq.mm|
N stands for newton
Least initial Setting Time of Cement = 30 Minutes Highest Final Setting Time of Cement = 600 Minutes or 10 hours.
Quality and Quantity of Cement:
1. Weight of one bag of cement is 50 Kgs
2. 1 ton of cement equals 20 bags
3. No of cement bags = Tonnage of cement x 20
4. Tonnage of cement = No. of Bags/20
5. Storage capacity of cement godown = 20 bags per Sq. M of plan area.
6. Capability of a truck for transporting cement =250 to 300 bags(12.5 tons to 15 tons)
Diminution in Strength of Cement due to Storage:
1. 20 % reduction in strength when stockpiled for 3 months
2. 30 % reduction in strength when stockpiled for 6 months
3. 40 % reduction in strength when stockpiled for 12 months
4. 50 % reduction in strength when stockpiled for 24 months
Storage Specifications of Cement:
1. Distance from wall =30 cms or 1ft.
2. Distance from floor = 15 – 23 cms to be kept on wooden sleepers
3. Bags to be stacked in layers or 10 -12
. No. of cement bags in a row = 15
5. Ventilation and Lighting : There should be no openings to block the movement of air to minimize moisture. The natural lighting can only be provided with glazing. ویروس کرونا بر مراسم خاکسپاری شاهزاده فیلیپ بسیار تأثیر گذاشته است. این مراسم که نام رمز آن، «فورت بریج»، از یکی از آثار باستانی ثبتشده در میراث جهانی یونسکو در اسکاتلند وام گرفته شده است، اینک به دلیل قرنطینه کرونا، مراسم نظامی نخواهد داشت.
ترتیبات مربوط به خاکسپاری دوک ادینبورگ سالها است که برنامهریزی شده و کارکنان دربار به طور منظم با مشورت شخص او و ملکه، آنها بهروز کرده و مورد بازبینی قرار دادهاند.
جای تعجب نیست که اینک عناصر عمومی این برنامه را به علت کرونا نتوان اجرا کرد.
یک مفسر سلطنتی گفت که به دلیل کرونا کل مراسم ممکن است به صورت خصوصی و عمدتا در پشت دیوارهای قلعه ویندزور برگزار شود. به گفته این مفسر، این تغییر برنامه به احتمال زیاد مورد تأیید خود دوک درگذشته نیز خواهد بود، زیرا او از هیاهو و تجمل بیزار بود.
جو لیتل، سردبیر مجله مجستی، به خبرگزاری پرس اسوسیشن گفت: «واضح است که [کاخ باکینگهام] برای یک مراسم خاکسپاری با در نظر گرفتن کرونا، برنامهریزی کرده است و من میدانم که مراسم خاکسپاری فیلیپ در مقایسه با آنچه برای همسرش برگزار خواهد شد، بسیار مختصرتر خواهد بود. مراسم عمدتا پشت دیوارهای قلعه وینزور خواهد بود و ما به هیچ وجه نمیتوانیم بسیاری از بخشهای آن را ببینیم.»
وی افزود: «مایه افسوس است که مراسم خاکسپاری او این چنین مختصر خواهد بود. اما به هر روی، خود او نیز از شکوه و تجمل خوشش نمیآمد. بنابراین فکر میکنم تغییر برنامه به نوعی با تمایل او همخوانی داشته باشد.»
بنا بر ترتیبات قبلی، انتظار میرفت هزاران نفر برای نشان دادن حمایت خود از ملکه، به لندن و ویندزور سرازیر شوند و برخی برای دیدن بهترین منظره از رد شدن تابوت فیلیپ در یک موکب نظامی، در خیابانها اردو بزنند. همچنین قرار بود صدها سرباز برای ادای احترام نظامی به دوک حاضر شوند و هزاران افسر پلیس برای کنترل جمعیت و محافظت از اعضای خانواده سلطنتی در خیابانها صفآرایی کنند.
اکنون تصور میشود كه تمرکز مراسم صرفا بر قلعه ویندزور باشد. هیچ تشیعجنازه نظامی در لندن یا ویندزور برنامهریزی نشده است و حضور سنگین نیروهای مسلح دیگر ضروری نخواهد بود.
انتظار میرود این مراسم با پخش زنده تلویزیونی از کلیسای سنت جورج، در قلعه ویندزور برگزار شود.
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This section contains relevant reference points, placed in (Inner related node field)
بریتانیا هماینک در حال اجرای سومین قرنطینه ملی است و بنا بر محدودیتهای موجود، تجمع حداکثر ۳۰ نفر برای مراسم خاکسپاری قانونی است. دستورالعملهای دولت حاضران را تشویق میکند تا اگر از یک خانواده نیستند، فاصله اجتماعی را حفظ کنند؛ بنابراین ممکن است ملکه که البته واکسن دوم خود را ماه گذشته دریافت کرد، فرزندان و سایر اقوام حاضر در مراسم مجبور باشند ماسک به صورت بزنند تا خطر انتقال ویروس را به حداقل برسانند.
به این ترتیب، رهبران جهان، نمایندگان کشورهای مشترکالمنافع، پادشاهان و شاهزادهان دیگر کشورها، سیاستمداران و فرماندهان نظامی که نامشان قبلا در لیست مهمانان بودند، دیگر در این مراسم شرکت نخواهند کرد.همچنین، مراسمی برای عامه مردم به منظور دیدن تابوت، مانند آنچه در سال ۲۰۰۲ برای ملکه مادر انجام شد، در کار نخواهد بود.
مسئول برگزاری مراسم تشییع پیکر شاهزاده فیلیپ، لرد چمبرلین بارون پارکر از مینسمییر است که بر اجرای مراسم نظارت خواهد داشت تا اطمینان حاصل کند که همه کارها مطابق یک برنامه زمانی دقیق اجرا شود. بارون پارکر که پیش از این، رئیس اداره اطلاعات داخلی بریتانیا، امآی۵، بوده است، در ابتدای آوریل مسئولیت مراسم خاکسپاری را بر عهده گرفت.
پس از تأیید ملکه که همراه با فرزندان و نوهای خود اکنون به عزاداری برای بزرگ خاندان خود مشغولاند، اجرای مراسم فورت بریج که احتمالا چندین هفته طول میکشد، آغاز خواهد شد.
ملاقاتهای رسمی ملکه که اکثر آنها در حال حاضر به صورت آنلاین برگزار میشود، در این مدت ادامه خواهد شد اما برخی به صلاحدید خود ملکه به تعویق میافتد یا لغو خواهد شد.
در شرایط عادی و در موقعیت مشابه، ملاقاتهای مردمی ملکه معمولا لغو میشد، مگر برای کارهای خیرخواهانه.
سوگواری انواع مختلفی دارد، اما نوع سلطنتی آن، شامل پوشیدن لباس سیاه و هم
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ای تابعیت ایرانی به فرزندان حاصل از ازدواج زنان ایرانی با مردان خارجی تصویب شد. این موضوع مدت ها مورد بحث قرار گرفته بود و حقوق و انتظاری برای این مادران و فرزندان وجود داشت و برای قانونی شدن مدت ها در کش و قوس مجلس و شورای نگهبان و بازگشت به دولت و تدوین آیین نامه ها قرار داشت.
وی ادامه داد: در جلسه اخیر هیأت دولت، برای تأمین نظر مجلس شورای اسلامی، آیین نامه آن اصلاح شد. این آیین نامه ظرفیت اجرایی دارد و امیدوارم با این اصلاح، فرزندان به حقوق خود برسند و به این مطالبه پاسخ داده شود.
اولویت اعطای واکسن آنفلوآنزا با گروه های در معرض خطر
سخنگوی دولت با تاکید بر این که افراد در معرض خطر بیماری در اولویت اعطای واکسن آنفلوآنزا خواهند بود، اعلام کرد: در جلسه اخیر ستاد ملی مقابله کرونا برنامه خرید و توزیع عادلانه واکسن های مورد نیاز جامعه و بودجه و توزیع عادلانه آن مورد بحث قرار گرفت؛ سازمان برنامه و بودجه مکلف به تأمین بودجه شد و وزارت بهداشت و درمان نیز برنامه ریزی توزیع عادلانه واکسن را پیگیری می کند
وی تصریح کرد: در سال گذشته حدود یک میلیون و 800 هزار دوز واکسن آنفولانزا مصرف شد. اما امسال برای تأمین 9 میلیون دوز اقدام کرده ایم و با تأمین منابع مالی مورد نیاز با توجه به احتمال درخواست های بیشتر، پیش بینی می شود که این رقم به 16 میلیون دوز هم برسد. اولویت واکسن با گروه های در معرض خطر مانند افرادی بالای 65 سال، زنان باردار و مبتلایان به بیماری های زمینه ای و نقص ایمنی است.
پذیرش دانشجو بدون آزمون در رشته های با داوطلب کم
ربیعی همچنین درباره بازگشایی دانشگاه ها اظهار داشت: ستاد ملی مدیریت کرونا برای جلوگیری از انتقال ترافیک داوطلبان از سال گذشته به امسال و سال 1400 در مقطع کارشناسی ارشد ناپیوسته با توجه به وجود رقابت بین داوطلبان، تصمیم گرفت در سال 1399 برای رشته محل هایی که تعداد داوطلب در آنها در سال 1398 کمتر از ظرفیت است، پذیرش دانشجو بدون آزمون و صرفا بر اساس سوابق تحصیلی و معدل تراز شده مقطع کارشناسی به صورت متمرکز توسط سازمان سنجش آموزش کشور انجام شود.
وی یادآور شد: آغاز به کار دانشگاه در شرایط کرونا تجربه جدیدی را پیش روی ما قرار داد و همه تلاش ما بر این بود که هم آموزش تعطیل نشود و هم با کرونا مبارزه شود. یکی از دستاوردهای مهم ما گسترش آموزش غیر حضوری بود. سال 98 کمتر از نیم درصد دانشجویان تحت پوشش آموزش الکترونیک بودند ولی امروز بیش از 90 درصد مراکز آموزش عالی ما تحت پوشش آموزش غیر حضوری قرار گرفته اند. ما معتقدیم کرونا یک موضوع علمی است و دستاوردهای علمی ما باید گسترش پیدا کند چونو نمی توانیم بدون توجه به مراکز علمی در برابر آن تاب آوری داشته باشیم.
سخنگوی دولت با اشاره به درگذشت آیت الله العظمی صانعی گفت: روزهای گذشته خبر درگذشت عالم جلیل القدر حضرت آیت الله صانعی را داشتیم که موجب حزن و ناراحتی همگان شد. ایشان از پیشگامان مبارزه و نهضت بزرگی بود که حضرت امام خمینی(س) پایه گذاری کردند و مورد اعتماد و رحمت رهبر راحل ما بود و مجاهدت های خالصانه و پژوهشگرانه در گشودن باب اجتهاد و ساده زیستی و منش همراه با تواضع و دردمندی از ویژگی های شخصیتی ایشان بود. این ضایعه را به همه ایرانیان تسلیت عرض می کنیم.
ایجاد ناامنی مجدد در منطقه نابخشودنی و خیانت به بشریت است
وی در پاسخ به سؤالی در خصوص تهدید شب گذشته ترامپ علیه ایران، گفت: متأسفیم رئیس جمهوری کشوری که داعیه نظم و مدیریت جهانی را دارد، بر پایه چنین ادعای سستی، اظهار نظری صریح، مخدوش و شاید سفارشی انجام می دهد. به متن نگاه کنید، گزارشی بر پایه اطلاعات دستگاه سیاست خارجی و سرویس های اطلاعاتی نیست بلکه یک چیزی را شنیده اند و صریحا واکنش نشان داده اند.
ربیعی یادآور شد: در تجربه تاریخی منطقه خود نیز شاهد بودیم که دولت آمریکا بر اساس گزارش های مخدوش، جنگ های عراق و افغانستان را آغاز کرد که در پایان گفتند چیزی به دست نیاوردند. این سنت آمریکایی ها و رئیس جمهوری فعلی آمریکا است که به جز بر هم ریختن آرامش منطقه و مردم دنیا، کار دیگری ندارند و شاید هم به خاطر اقدامات تبلیغاتی و خوراک انتخاباتی این گونه اقدامات انجام می شود
وی تأکید کرد: توصیه ما اجتناب از ماجراجویی های جدید است. ایجاد ناامنی مجدد در منطقه برای به دست آوردن کرسی ریاست جمهوری امری نابخشودنی و خیانت به بشریت است.
سخنگوی دولت تأکید کرد: سردار سلیمانی سردار صلح در منطقه و نماد مبارزه با تروریسم بود و دولت ترامپ نماد صلح در منطقه را ترور کرد. این ننگ پاک شدنی نیست و ملت ایران هم هرگز این موضوع را فراموش نخواهند کرد. اما امیدواریم خطای راهبردی جدیدی را صورت ندهند و در صورت هر گونه خطای راهبردی با واکنش مقاومت مواجه خواهد شد.
زندگی روزمره مردم دلشوره، دلمشغولی و مساله اصلی دولت است
ربیعی در پاسخ به پرسشی درباره بی رغبتی دولت برای معرفی وزیر صنعت،
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据悉，有人建议，新火箭可被用来在轨道上安放一颗卫星，用以引导和观测朝鲜未来的导弹发射，但也极有可能被用来再进行一次测验，看弹头进入大气层以后的变化。
虽然近日外界都似乎知道朝鲜仿佛在洲际弹道导弹方面取得了重大进展，但分析人士认为，金正恩手下的科学家还没有充分掌握弹道导弹再次进入大气层所需的巨大热量值。
这些报导所披露的与韩国世宗研究所发表的一项研究报告吻合。该研究报告表明，朝鲜的还会继续进行完整的洲际弹道试射，试射导弹会装配现役弹头，用以证明朝鲜现阶段的核威慑力量有多大。
高盛分析师张圣昌在报告中指出：“朝鲜的第七次核试验可能不会在地下进行，似乎会在太平洋上进行。”
在朝鲜局势日益升温的情况下，朝鲜邻国与美国军方会如何搭配因应，未来会是国际社会的热点。
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- 新增评论失败 Some Basic Tools - There are many different types of tools that are used to
create bonsai but we have created many bonsai with three basic typed of tools.
The three basic tools are basic scissors, concave cutters, and a chopstick.
Basic Scissors - Scissors are used to cut the foliage, smaller branches, and
roots. There are many specialized types of scissors. No matter what your scissor
of choice may be, it is important to maintain a sharp edge on all of your tools
in order to cleanly cut through branches and not smash them. Cutting branches
cleanly helps to promote healing and reduces the chances of disease. Scissors
used to cut branches should be kept separate from those used to cut roots.
Scissors used to cut roots dull much more quickly than those used to cut
branches. In keeping two separate sets of scissors you will ensure that your
scissors used to prune foliage and small branches are kept sharp.
Concave Cutters - Concave cutters are used to cut larger branches. Concave
cutters cut a small indentation into the truck or branch in order to facilitate
healing. As with all bonsai cutting tools, a sharp edge should be maintained in
order to cleanly cut through branches and not smash them. Clean cuts help to
promote healing and reduce the chances of disease on the freshly cut surface. We
consider concave cutters the second most important tool used to prune and train
Chopstick - We use a basic bamboo chopstick for many purposes including working
new soil into the freshly planted bonsai and separating roots from old soil. By
gently working the chopstick back and forth (not poking) during the potting
process, new soil can be introduced into the old root ball. Gently working the
new soil into the old root ball helps to introduce new soil into existing soil
and reduces any air pockets within the soil. In a similar fashion, the chopstick
can be used to separate roots within the root ball. By gently working the
chopstick back and forth within the root ball, roots can be gently separated
from the root ball, where they can be easily trimmed or removed.
Some Basic Supplies - Along with tools, there are some basic supplies that you
will need to produce your bonsai. These include:
- Tray for the container
- Training wire.
- Water mister
- Decorative itens
The perfect pottery container - Bonsai pottery comes in many sizes and shapes.
It is usually made of a clay material, although inexpensive plastic bonsai
containers are available. Bonsai containers contain drainage holes in their
bottoms so that excess water can drain from the container. Bonsai containers
come in glazed and unglazed clay. Unglazed clay containers can be various shades
of gray, dark green, or brown depending on the type of clay. Because bonsai pots
contain drainage holes in the bottom, screens must be used to hold soil in the Gezginlerin başka ülkelerden döndüklerinde sıklıkla dile getirdikleri bir şey de, evlerinde okumaya alıştıkları dergilerin başka yerlerde farklı olduğudur. Örneğin, Time, Newsweek veya People’ın New York’ta okunan aynı sayısı Mexico City’de yalnızca farklı bir dile sahip olmayacak, aynı zamanda çok farklı içeriğe sahip olabilir – ancak yine de aynı temel kapağa sahip olabilir. Yayınların sıklıkla yaptığı şey, ana okurları için tek bir temel sayı oluşturmak ve ardından diğer bölgelerde daha fazla yerel içerikle satmak için bu kavramı değiştirmektir. Yani People Magazine, örneğin iki farklı ülkede aynı temel düzene sahip olabilir, ancak Meksika’daki televizyonla ilgili makaleler Meksikalı dizi yıldızları hakkında olurken, New York sayısı ABD’de daha iyi bilinen gündüz dizilerinde oynayan insanlar olacak. Amerika.
Benzer şekilde, Güney Yarımküre’deki spor dergilerinde futbolla ilgili daha yoğun makaleler bulunurken, ABD’de Amerikan futbolu veya hokeyi vurgulayabilirler. Aynı şey siyaset ve iş gibi diğer konular için de geçerli. Avrupa’da bir haber dergisi açın ve dergi ABD merkezli ve ABD’de basılmış olsa bile ABD hakkında daha az haber bulacaksınız.
Diğer bir fark, elbette, dilin kendisidir. Birçok dergi, sayfanın sağ tarafında bir dil ve derginin sol tarafında başka bir dil olacak şekilde, bir derginin iki dilli bir baskısını yayınlayacaktır. Veya farklı pazarlar için iki dilli baskılar yerine farklı dillerde baskılar yapacaklar. ABD’de İngilizce olarak bir sayı çıkarabilirler, ancak daha sonra aynı içeriğin dünyanın diğer bölgelerinde satış için birkaç başka dile çevrilmesini sağlayabilirler.
Ucuz ama ilginç bir seyahat hatırası olarak, sizin ve arkadaşlarınızın evde okuduklarınızın özel yabancı versiyonları olan dergilerin benzersiz ve ilginç kopyalarını almayı deneyin. Belki Felemenkçe National Geographic, Fransızca Esquire veya GQ veya İspanyolca en sevdiğiniz çocuk dergilerini bulabilirsiniz. İnsanlara göstermek eğlenceli olmakla kalmaz, dergilerinizi doğru bir şekilde çevirmeye çalışırken dil çalışmalarınızı daha da eğlenceli hale getirebilirler. Bagajınıza koyması kolaydır, fazla bir maliyeti yoktur ve son dakikada havaalanında bile alabileceğiniz basit bir eşyadır.
mag Trabzonspor, Süper Lig'de ilginç ve ama geçmişe bakıldığında bir o kadar da "imkânsız" denilebilecek skorlarla 14'üncü hafta sonunda zirvedeki yerini sağlamlaştırmaya devam ediyor.
Ancak hani denir ya; "Perşembe'nin gelişi Çarşamba'dan bellidir" diye!
Çarşamba dediğimiz 12'nci haftanın sonuçlarının ardından yazımıza şu başlığı atmıştık: Trabzonspor Haftası!
Çünkü 12'nci haftada Trabzonspor'u zirve yarışında takip eden takımlardan, deplasmanda galip gelen Konyaspor haricindekilerin tümü puan kaybetmişlerdi.
Ama 14. haftada Konyaspor da dahil olmak üzere Trabzonspor'un ardına 10'uncu sıradaki Beşiktaş'a kadar sıralanmış 9 takımın tamamı ya yenilerek, ya da berabere kalarak puan kaybettiler. Trabzonspor ise bu sıralamadaki Fatih Karagümrük'ü deplasmanda mağlup ederek rakiplerinin yardımı ile farkı katladı. Diğer bir tarif ile rakiplerinin tümü Trabzonspor'a çalıştı.
En yakınındaki Konyaspor ve Hatayspor'a 10, ezeli rakipleri Fenerbahçe'ye 12, Galatasaray'a 14, Beşiktaş'a ise 16 puan fark yaparak 36 puanla futbol otoritelerinin tahmini ve ifadesi ile 2021-2022 Sezonu Şampiyonluğu'nu şimdiden ilan etti.
Bu da 2010-2011 sezonunda kupası verilmeyeni hariç tutarsak 1983-84 sezonunun ardından geçen 37 sezon sonunda şampiyonluk hasretinin giderilmesi demek oluyor.
Bu hasreti gidermek için 2020-2021'e "O sezon bu sezon" sloganı ile başlayan bordo-mavililer için 14'üncü hafta adeta "O sezonun, bu haftası" diye tarif edilebilecek bir zaman dilimini oluşturdu.
12'ncinin "Trabzonspor Haftası" olarak tarifinin ardından herkesin azami katkı sağladığı 14'üncüsü de hiç şüphesiz "O sezonun bu haftası" diye hatırlanacaktır.
Eski ismi ile Birinci, bugünkü haliyle Süper Lig'de ilk 14 maç sonunda böyle bir serinin yaşanması çok farklı bir rekoru teşkil etmiştir. Abdullah Avcı ile 266 gün kayıp yaşanmaması da başarılı teknik adam için ayrı bir teşvik edici rekor.
Yine de "2020-2021 Sezonunun Şampiyonu Trabzonspor" diyebilmek için Mayıs değil ama, Nisan, belki de Mart 2022'ye varmak gerekecektir.
Mart'ta yani en az 2 ay öncesinden garanti altına alınmış şampiyonlukta yine bu ligde Trabzonspor'un yeni bir rekorun sahibi olması demektir.
Bu da "Futbolda ilklerin takımı" olarak da adlandırılan Trabzonspor'un tarihine altın harflerle yeni bir yazılım sağlayacaktır. Noble Snipe Gallinago nobilis is currently listed as Least Concern because it was not believed to approach the thresholds for Vulnerable under any of the IUCN criteria.
The species has a large range, and hence does not approach the thresholds for Vulnerable under the range size criterion (Extent of Occurrence less than 20,000 km2 combined with a declining or fluctuating range size, habitat extent/quality, or population size and a small number of locations or severe fragmentation); the population trend was thought to be stable, and hence the species did not approach the thresholds for Vulnerable under the population trend criterion (at least a 30% decline over ten years or three generations); the population size has not been quantified, but it is not believed to approach the thresholds for Vulnerable under the population size criterion (fewer than 10,000 mature individuals with a continuing decline estimated to be at least 10% over ten years or three generations, or with a specified population structure).
This species, described as uncommon to fairly numerous across its range (Ridgely and Greenfield 2001, Hilty 2003, Restall et al. 2006), was suspected to have a stable population; however, it has been suggested that it is in fact declining, at least in some areas (Ridgely and Greenfield 2001, Cisneros-Heredia 2006). During the last 30-40 years, an estimated 20-65% of its habitats in Ecuador have been desiccated, or transformed into agricultural lands and suburban areas (Sierra et al. 1999 in Cisneros-Heredia 2006).
The species is a frequent target of hunters across its range, and in some areas of Ecuador over-hunting and habitat degradation appear to be causing local declines (Ridgely and Greenfield 2001, Cisneros-Heredia 2006). Surveys at La Mica Lagoon, Ecuador, indicate a marked decline since 1993, despite an increase in the size of the lagoon due to damming and the subsequent recovery of wet grasslands (Muñoz and Olmedo in Cisneros-Heredia 2006). In the paramos of El Angel and Guamaní, and in the Mojanda lagoons, Ecuador, similar patterns of population decline have been observed, probably caused by over-hunting and burning of large areas. In contrast, stable populations of this species are present in protected areas such as Limpiopungu lagoon in Cotopaxi National Park and a private reserve in the Yanacocha area (Cisneros-Heredia 2006).
Despite the perceived declines, the species has not been listed as threatened or
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by) به عنوان یکی از بهترین کارشناسان آثار دلیوس درباره بیچام می گوید: «او در موسیقی دلیوس از همه بهتر است… شاید گروز و سارجنت در کرهای بزرگ A Mass of Life تا حدی به پای او برسند، اما در بقیه موارد بیچام بی همتاست، مخصوصا با ارکستر». بیچام در سال ۱۹۲۹ جشنواره دلیوس را برگزار کرد و در طول حرفه اش اپراها و آثار کنسرتی دلیوس را اجرا کرد. بیچام همچنین مدیریت برنامه ضبط آثار دلیوس توسط انجمن دلیوس را به عهده داشت.
به جز دلیوس، تنها آهنگساز قرن بیستی دیگری که توانست توجه بیچام را به خود جلب کند، ژان سیبلیوس بود که بیچام را رهبر خوب آثار خود می دانست (گرچه سیبلیوس در تمجید از کسانی که کارهایش را رهبری می کردند افراط می کرد). در حالی که سیبلیوس در جشن تولد نوزده سالگی خود، همراه با بیچام به آثار ضبط شده اش که با صدای بسیار بلندی پخش می شد، گوش می دادند و از آن لذت می بردند؛ نوازندگان ارکستر فیلارمونیک سلطنتی از اتاق فرار کردند! Linux is the most-used open source operating system. Managing network traffic is one of the toughest jobs to deal with. For this, we must configure the firewall in such a way that it meets the system and users requirements without leaving the system vulnerable. The default firewall in most of the Linux distributions is IPTables.
IPTables is used to manage packet filtering, DNAT(Destination Network Address Translation), SNAT(Source Network Address Translation) rules. IPTables comes with all Linux distributions.
To update/install it, just retrieve the IPTables package:
sudo apt-get install iptables
IPTables might contain multiple tables and tables might contain multiple chains and chains contain multiple rules where rules are defined for the incoming and outgoing packets.
Therefore structure is IPTables -> Tables -> Chains -> Rules.
IPTables has the following 5 built-in tables:
Mostly we play around with FILTER, NAT and MANGLE tables. There are five built-in chains in which we can place our firewall policy rules:
- INPUT CHAIN: It is used for rules which are applicable to the traffic/packets coming towards the server.
- OUTPUT CHAIN: It is used for rules which need to be applied on outgoing traffic/packets from our server.
- FORWARD CHAIN: It is used for adding rules related to forwarding an IP packet.
- PRE-ROUTING CHAIN: It is used to add rules which define actions that need to be taken before a routing decision is made by the kernel.
- POST-ROUTING CHAIN: It is used for adding rules which will define actions that need to be taken after a routing decision which is taken by the kernel.
Now, let’s see some useful commands:
- To see all the rules, we can type:
sudo iptables -t <table-name> -L
-t is used to specify the table name,
-v for verbose and
-L for listing the chains and rules
Here, we have listed the chains and rules defined inside filter table.
If we haven’t played with iptables before then by default, no rules are present in any of the built-in tables.
- To add a rule inside a chain of a table, we can type:
sudo iptables -t <table-name> -A <chain-name> -d <destination-address> -p <protocol> -j <action>
-A to append one or more rules to the end of the selected chain
-d for specifying a destination
-p protocol of the rule or of the packet to check
-j specifies the target of the rule; i.e., what to do if the packet matches it,
We have created a rule inside OUTPUT chain which says, drop any TCP packets going to 188.8.131.52.
- To flush all the rules:
sudo iptables -t <table-name> -F
-F to flush the selected table rules
As we can see all the rules from filter table are deleted/flushed.
- To create a new chain:
sudo iptables -t <table-name> -N <chain-name>
-N for adding new chain to a particular table
A new chain name “TEST” has been created by the above command shown in the figure.
- To delete a chain:
sudo iptables -t <table-name> -X <chain-name>
-X is for deleting the optional user-defined chain specified
Chain name “TEST” has been deleted from filter table.
Simple Use Case :
Suppose our server has been hit by DoS attacks. In order to protect our server from common DoS (or small-scale DDoS) attacks, we can use IPTables.
Let’s block IP address with the help of rules defined inside the INPUT chain of filter table:
- Setting the rule:
sudo iptables -t filter -A INPUT -s x.x.x.x -p tcp -j DROP
The above command will block x.x.x.x from entering into the server. DROP action will drop all the TCP packets coming from x.x.x.x IP-address.:
- We can delete the rule in one of the two ways:
- Deleting by line number:
sudo iptables -D INPUT 1
- Deleting the particular rule:
sudo iptables -D INPUT -s x.x.x.x -p tcp -j DROP
- Deleting by line number:
For more detailed information, we can refer the manual page of IPTables. Bufret Oversett denne siden 14. Ongoing research on rechargeable zinc – air batteries indicates the potential of competing with lithium-ion as the power source of choice for . They offer quick start-up, stable voltage, light weight, and very . Chemical engineering researchers devised a novel method to solve the rechargeability problem of zinc – air batteries that prevent their . Construction and working of Zinc – Air battery with explanation of reactions at anode and cathode. Second International Zn – Air Battery Workshop, IZABW2.
Decentralized application of batteries in the low voltage end of distribution grids is expected to become . Researchers have found a solution for one of the biggest stumbling blocks preventing zinc – air batteries from overtaking conventional lithium-ion . Researchers at the University of Sydney have developed a method for recharging zinc – air batteries that could make them a more green . Zinc Air Battery Technical Specifications (By Brand). Zinc air batteries have been around for a long time. They are commonly used as a primary (non-rechargeable) battery in coin and button . The zinc air battery has been regarded as an efficient solution to renewable energy storage applications in the next generation.
An advancement made by an international team of engineers could help foster adoption of zinc – air batteries. Scientists from the University of .
A breakthrough has been made in the rechargeability of zinc – air batteries that could allow for five times the charge of li-ion. The secondary Zn – air battery by itself offers also other distinct advantages over the Li-air batteries. Firstly, zinc is a low cost metal that is readily available being . This innovative regenerative zinc – air flow battery can be scaled from kilowatt to megawatt range to provide low cost energy storage. We offer our proven zinc air batteries in an alternative, mercury-free version.
Zinc is a cost efficient, abundant and non-toxic material. Due to these properties, zinc has been used as an anode in primary batteries. Zinc – air batteries generate electrical power by an oxidation process of zinc and oxygen from the air. If you use hearing aids, you might know the zinc air battery. Treat it well and you will be able to use it for a . Rechargeable metal– air batteries have recently attracted significant attention because of their high theoretical energy output and low cost.
Zinc- air batteries have always struggled to compete with the popularity of their lithium-ion counterparts. Although they provide a more powerful . Among metal–air batteries , the zinc – air option represents a safe, environmentally friendly and potentially cheap and simple way to store and deliver electrical . MGX Minerals Inc (CSE:XMG, OTCQB:MGXMF) told investors it had kicked off optimizing its next generation system of zinc – air fuel cell batteries. Primary and rechargeable Zn – air batteries could be ideal energy storage devices with high energy and power density, high safety and . Yeni Yıl Soygunu – Bad Santa (2003)
IMDb Derecelendirmesi 7,1 Yeni Yıl Soygunu - Bad Santa izle ; Cohen Kardeşler'den Noel Baba'ya Ahlaksız Bir Bakış! Hollywood'un gözde oyuncularından Billy Bob Thornton, Bernie Mac (Mr. 3000) ve John Ritter yılın en çok konuşulan bu komedi filminde bir araya geliyor. Noel Baba Willie T. Stokes (Thornton) kasabaya gelir; ancak sizin uslu ya da yaramaz çocuk olmanız onun umurunda değil. Willie'nin en sevdiği tatil geleneği etraftaki alışveriş merkezlerinden topladığı ganimetlerle çuvalını doldurmak.
Detaylar
Henüz detay eklenmemiş. 影响鳞片石墨氧化的因素
鳞片石墨抗热冲击性强、耐侵蚀性好，是碳结合耐火材料使用的主要碳素原料，但其在高温度时与氧气接触会发生氧化反应。下面小编介绍影响鳞片石墨氧化反应的因素，具体如下：
1、碳的氧化反应
在空气中加热石墨，碳可直接被O2氧化为CO和CO2，碳氧化时产生CO和CO2混合气体，在低温时主要是CO2与固体石墨平衡，而在较高温度下，则主要是CO与固体石墨平衡。在1000℃以上时，混合气体中几乎都是CO，石墨的氧化反应速度随系统中总压力的增加而下降，但随温度的升高而增加。
2、粒度对氧化温度的影响
随粒度增加，石墨显著氧化开始温度、氧化峰温度随之增加，但在粒度约为0.125mm处，氧化温度有一转折，此点称为鳞片石墨氧化粒度分界值，小于此分界值，石墨粒度对氧化温度影响显著;大于此分界值，尽管粒度增加，但氧化温度升高不显著。对不同产地和固定碳含量鳞片石墨的研究也发现有相同规律，此点对碳结合耐火材料选择鳞片石墨的粒度具有指导意义，大鳞片石墨价格太高，细鳞片石墨抗氧化能力又较差，因此单从抗氧化性和价格考虑，选择0.125mm (120目)左右的鳞片石墨是适宜的。 È il 2018 e non abbiamo macchine volanti o la possibilità di vivere per sempre, ma quello che abbiamo è un intero carico di drammi YouTuber per riempire tutto il nostro tempo libero. Possiamo già avere una serie di realtà?
Il magnate del trucco Jeffree Star è già stato chiamato una volta di recente per aver indossato treccine durante un servizio fotografico per le vacanze natalizie e per riaccendere la sua faida di vecchia data con Kat Von D, e ora viene nuovamente preso di mira dal compagno YouTuber, Jackie Aina per ciò che ritiene essere un comportamento razzista.
Per vederlo incorporato, devi dare il consenso ai cookie dei social media. Apri le mie preferenze sui cookie.
. @jeffreestar pic.twitter.com/5VUyCzfMf4
- Naira Banks (@jackieaina) 29 settembre 2018
La blogger di bellezza Aina ha preso su Twitter per alleviare le sue frustrazioni, scrivendo una lettera aperta sul perché non dovremmo tollerare questo comportamento 'solo perché ci piace il modo in cui si fondono l'ombretto'.
Lei scrisse:
'Non ho e non scuserò il suo comportamento palesemente razzista e - non i suoi riferimenti passati a me in termini dispregiativi, il suo uso della parola N né i suoi sforzi per eliminare spazi e opportunità per le persone di colore. Nessuno nella comunità dovrebbe sentirsi protetto abbastanza da dire continuamente cose da far sentire brutte e vergognose le donne di colore nella propria pelle. '
Jeffree non ha risposto ai commenti, ma probabilmente perché ha bloccato Aina nel 2017 dopo che avevano avuto un alterco simile e scambiato un paio di tweet ombreggiati. Un giorno standard per Jeffree.
Aina aveva realizzato un video 'Anti Haul' in cui
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akın gelecekte, Rombus sistemi uzay programı için yeni bir fırlatma aracı haline gelip çeşitli yükleri yörüngeye yerleştirebilirdi. Bununla birlikte, 1963'un sonunda, projenin yazarları, gelişmiş sistemin bu kullanımından vazgeçmeye ve Deniz Piyadeleri Komutanlığı'na teklif etmeye karar verdi. Hesaplanan özellikler roketin personelin ve muhtemelen bazı ekipmanların ve silahların taşınması için orijinal bir modülle donatılmasını mümkün kılmıştır. Amacını değiştiren Rombus projesi yeni bir isim aldı: ICARUS (InterContinental Aerospacecraft Range-Sınırsız Sistem - “Sınırsız Eylem Yarıçapı Kıtalararası Havacılık Sistemi”). Daha sonra proje adını tekrar değiştirdi. Üçüncü isim Ithacus'du.
ICARUS projesi Rombus üssünün modifiye edilmiş bir versiyonuydu ve doğrudan Deniz Kuvvetleri'nin personel ve teçhizatı şeklindeki asıl taşıma yüküyle ilgili bir takım yeniliklerle doluydu. Aynı zamanda, projenin ana özellikleri değişmeden kaldı. Askerleri barındırabilecek yerlere ve ekipman ya da diğer ürünler için ayrı bir kargo bölmesine sahip olan nispeten büyük, yeniden kullanılabilir bir roket inşa edilmesi önerildi.
Roketin ana elemanının çapı yaklaşık 80 fit (25 m'den biraz az) ve yüksekliği 210 fit (64 m) olan bir gövde olması gerekiyordu. Vücudun alt kısmında, yeni bir tür sıvı roket motorunun yerleştirilmesi önerildi. Sıvılaştırılmış hidrojen ve oksijenin yakıt olarak kullanılması planlandı. Yakıt ve oksitleyici tankların bir kısmı kasaya yerleştirilebilir, geri kalanının kasanın dış yüzeyine monte edilmesi planlanmıştır. Gövdenin alt kısmında kalkış ve iniş için destek olmalıydı.
Yükü yerleştirmek için ICARUS / Ithacus roketinin kabuğunun başı verildi. Gövde yüksekliğinin yaklaşık yarısı, altı güverte işgal etmeli, iniş için koltuklu zeminler olmalıdır. Tüm güvertelerde, savaşçılara 200 kavrama önleyici koltuk yerleştirmek mümkün oldu; bu da silahlarla 1200 askerlerine kadar taşıma yapmayı mümkün hale getirdi. Ayrıca yük roketi için uygun bölmelere sahip kargo roketleri yapma imkanı vardı.
Douglas Aircraft'ın mühendislerinin önerisine göre, iniş kuvvetine sahip füzenin Amerikan askeri üslerinden birindeki özel bir fırlatma rampasından kalkması ve iniş bölgesine gönderilmesi gerekiyordu. Bir balistik yörünge boyunca uçması önerildi: Kaldırma ve hızlanma sonrasında, ICARUS sisteminin, dünyanın atmosferinin sınırlarını aşarak, mesafenin bir kısmını kapsaması gerekiyordu. Hedef alanında, belirli bir bölgeye bir fren manevrası yapılmalı ve inmelidir. Bundan sonra, derhal saldırıya girebilecek ve yeni güçlerin inmesi için bir sıçrama tahtası işgal edebilecek olan deniz kuvvetlerini indirmek mümkündü.
Proje, roketin dik direklerde kuyruk direklerine oturacağını ima etti. Bu iniş özelliği F. Bono ve iş arkadaşlarının iniş birlikleri ve boşaltma ekipmanı konusuna karar vermesini sağlamıştır. Raporlara göre, roket gövdesinde, çeşitli ekipmanlarla donatılmış çok sayıda kapı ve kapı monte edilmesi önerildi. Askerlerin, özel teleskopik rampalar, rampalar, halat merdivenleri vb. Yardımıyla yere ineceği varsayılmıştır. Diğer şeylerin yanı sıra, jetpack kullanma olasılığı da göz önüne alındı. Yardımlarıyla askerler yalnızca yere batmakla kalmayıp aynı zamanda düşmana da yaklaşabiliyorlardı.
ICARUS / Ithacus sisteminin kargo versiyonu, silah ve teçhizatı boşaltmak için uygun boyutta bir kapıya ve bir vinç setine sahipti. Ayrıca, personel ve malzeme bölmeleriyle birlikte bir dizi uygun füze füzesinin ve bir dizi uygun iniş ekipmanının yapımına izin verilmedi. Muhtemelen yüklerin kompartımanlarının belirli yerleşim planı müşteri tarafından belirlenmelidir.
Projenin yazarlarının hesaplamalarına göre, iniş sisteminin önerilen mimarisi, dünyanın hemen her yerindeki birlikleri karaya çıkarmayı ve birlikleri mümkün olan en kısa sürede teslim etmeyi mümkün kılmıştır. Roketin tahmini hızı saatte 17 bin mil ulaştı. Böylece askerler, 45-50’in üssünden fırlatılmasından birkaç dakika sonra dünyanın herhangi bir yerindeki savaş görevlerini yerine getirmeye başlayabilirlerdi. Bu transfer hızının birçok avantajı vardı. Her şeyden önce, düşmanın saldırıya hazırlanmasına ve savunmayı düzenlemek için gerekli önlemleri almasına izin vermedi.
İnişten sonra, ICARUS roketinin, özel bir nakliye gemisi tarafından alınması gereken en yakın denize ulaşmasını sağlayacak olan yakıtın küçük bir kısmını koruyacağı varsayılmıştır. Fırlatma rampasına bağımsız uçuş sağlanmadı.
ICARUS programının bir parçası olarak, iki füze iniş sisteminin taslağı geliştirilmiştir. İkinci seçenek Ithacus 100-T adlı bir komplekstir. Bu sistemin tabandan temel farkı, boyut ve sonuç olarak, düşük taşıma kapasitesi ve fırlatma rampası için diğer gerekliliklerdir. 100-T füzesinin, tam teşekküllü bir Ithacus'un yarısı büyüklüğünde olması ve taşıma kapasitesinin azalması gerekiyordu. Daha küçük bir gövdede, yalnızca 170 paraşütçüler veya 60 ton kargo yüklenebildi. 100-T'nin geri kalanı, orijinal ICARUS'un azaltılmış bir versiyonuydu.
Ithacus 100-T projesi merak uyandıran bir özelliğe sahipti: Havadaki füzenin bu versiyonu taşıyıcı gemiden çıkarılabilir. Bir taşıyıcı olarak, değiştirilmiş bir Enterprise atomik uçak gemisi veya uygun özelliklere sahip başka bir gemi önerildi. Güvertede çeşitli ekipmanların, özellikle bakım sistemleri ve harekete geçmeye hazırlanmak için tasarlanmış diğer cihazların bulunduğu mobil yapıların monte edilmesi önerildi.
Nükleer uçak gemisinin, elektroliz tesisleri dahil olmak üzere tüm sistemlere gerekli güç kaynağını sağlayabileceği varsayılmıştır. Sıvılaştırılmış hidrojen ve oksijen formundaki yakıt ve oksitleyicinin, yolculuk sırasında doğrudan okyanus suyundan çıkarılması önerildi. Bu, dünyanın okyanusunun herhangi bir yerinden ve hemen hemen herhangi bir anda (mevcut yakıt miktarına ve diğer faktörlere bağlı olarak) bir iniş roketi fırlatmayı ve diğer bazı görevleri çözmeyi mümkün kılmıştır.
Daha küçük kapasiteye ve taşıma kapasitesine rağmen, ICASRUS sisteminin “denizcilik” versiyonu “arazi” üzerinde bir takım avantajlara sahipti. Özellikle, operasyonun uygun şekilde planlanması ve doğru fırlatma noktasının seçilmesi, Dünya'nın dönüşünü kullanarak roketin ilave ivmelenmesinden dolayı taşıma kapasitesini önemli ölçüde arttırmayı mümkün kılmıştır. Ek olarak, böyle bir kompleks yakıt beslemesine ihtiyaç duymadı ve uzun süre görevde olabilirdi.
Genel halk ilk defa füzeler ve roketler dergisi sayesinde şubat 1964’taki yeni Douglas Aircraft projesini öğrendi. Bu baskı, mühendislerin ana önerilerinden bahseden ICARUS projesi hakkında bir makale yayınladı ve ayrıca kompleksin tasarım özelliklerinden bazıları açıklandı. Zaten, bu zamana kadar, F. Bono takımı, 1200 askerlerini veya 130 ton yükünü dünyanın her yerine ulaştırmayı planlamıştı. Hesaplamalara göre, böyle bir uçuş yaklaşık 45 dakika sürmelidir.
Aynı dergide, Missiles and Rockets dergisinde, 170 insanının veya 60 ton yükünün taşınması için, havadan alınan füze sisteminin daha küçük bir versiyonundan da söz edildi. Aynı zamanda, dönüştürülmüş uçak gemilerinin bir başlangıç kompleksi olarak kullanılması muhtemel bilgiler yayınlanmadı. Muhtemelen, 64'in kışında, projenin yazarları henüz yeni füzelerinin işletilmesinde böyle bir çeşitlilik düşünmediler.
ICARUS / Ithacus havadan füze sistemi, ordunun büyük ilgisini çekiyordu, çünkü teoride, bir saat içinde askerlerin uzak mesafelere aktarılmasına izin verdi. Böyle bir kompleks, Deniz Kuvvetleri'nin amfibi yeteneklerini önemli ölçüde geliştirmeyi başardı, stratejik hareketliliğini ve bunun sonucunda da mücadele etkinliğini arttırdı.
Ancak, proje uygulamada uygulamaya ulaşamadı. Tüm belirgin avantajlarına rağmen, birçok ciddi kusuru vardı. Şef - tasarımın karmaşıklığı, uygulanabilir bir prototip bile yapılmasına izin vermedi. Altmışlı yılların başındaki teknoloji seviyesi bu gibi karmaşık planların uygulanmasını sağlayamadı. Gerekli motorlar yoktu ve inşaat için gerekli bazı malzemelerle sorunlar olabilir.
Uçuşun yapılması için önerilen yöntem çok cesur görünüyor. Roketin balistik bir yörünge boyunca uçması, hedefin yakınında yavaşlaması ve yumuşak bir iniş yapması gerekiyordu. Projenin yazarlarının bu tür fren manevralarını yapmayı ve dikkatli bir iniş yapmayı nasıl planladıklarını hayal etmek zor, roketin ve iniş kuvvetlerinin tasarımını olumsuz yönde etkilemiyor.
Ayrı olarak, önerilen ulaşım ve iniş personeli yöntemlerini göz önünde bulundurmalıyız. 25'tan daha küçük bir çapa sahip bir roketin gövdesinin içine, her birine paraşütçüler için 200 koltukları olan altı güverte yerleştirilmesi önerildi.
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the Arctic Spa Village, Snow slides, Giant Table Soccer games, Ice palace, Ice tower, snow rafting and skating, Bistro, Zipline, snow sculpture and canoe races.
Kiosks and other outlets in the city sell the traditional Bonhomme effigy tag for around $10 that gives access to many of the carnival events, however some activites may cost extra.
South by Southwest is a massive music, interactive media and film festival/conference. It attracts thousands of participates from all these industries every year. With over 1,400 performers in the music festival alone one can find any kind of music they like or even love. Then might even try something new. The festival was started in 1987 and has only become more famous. Part of the film and interactive media conference is a very prestigious film festival that many directors would love to win. So if your looking for a great time with some music fun and happen to be in the states in March South by Southwest is for you!
Summerfest, also known as the Big Gig and Beerfest, is a large music festival held every year on the lake front at Henry Maier Festival Park in Milwaukee. Live music is offered on 11 stages across the park ranging in size and interest. The festival features smaller and bigger bands and usually has a major superstar every night in the main concert venue. Over the 10-day period of the festival attracts between 800,000 to 1 million people! It runs from noon to midnight.
The Toronto International Film Festival is one of the world's top film festivals held annually in Toronto, drawing the biggest stars and films from around the world. It is the world's largest film festival open to the general public. The festival commences on the Thursday after Labour Day (which is on the first Monday in September in Canada). It lasts for eleven days, although closing night is celebrated on the tenth evening (the second Saturday).
Australia is well known for Outdoor festivals, particularly Outdoor Music Festivals In Australia
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Although Carnival (or Carnaval) is a festivity that is celebrated in vast (Catholic) areas in the world, the best is definately found in Brazil. Almost every city has its own Carnival, but the most famous one definately is in Rio de Janeiro. Carnival is the most famous holiday in Brazil and has become an event of huge proportions. Everything in the country comes to a complete stop for almost a week and festivities are go on day and night. The celebrations happen in almost every city and town and is a mixture of Christian, Pagan and Native Brazilian traditions. Carnival is an annual festival held forty-six days before Easter. It is held the 4 days before Ash Wednesday, which marks the beginning of Lent. Roman Catholics and some other Christians used to abstaine from the consumption of meat and that is where the name "carnival," meaning "to remove or raise meat", originally comes from. Rhythm, participation, and costumes vary from one region of Brazil to another. In Rio and Sao Paulo, enormous parades are led by samba schools meant to be watched by the public, while smaller parades allow public participation and these can be found in other smaller cities. The northeastern cities of Salvador, Porto Seguro and Recife have organized groups parading through streets. Just be ready to dance and have a crazy time! The most extreme Carnival cities are Rio De Janeiro, Salvador da Bahia, Recife, Ouro Preto, Mariana and Diamantina. Remember that Carnival is different in every city and to really experience the festival it is best to go to different cities every year.
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Except where otherwise noted, content of this article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 3.0 License ننسی پلوسی، رهبر اقلیت ها در مجلس نمایندگان کانگرس ایالات متحده می گوید که در مذاکرات صلح در افغانستان، دست آورد زنان آن کشور نباید معکوس گردد.
خانم پلوسی این نظریات را در گردهمایی در کانگرس ایالات متحده که شام چهارشنبه دایر شده بود ابراز داشت.
در این گردهمایی اعضای دیگر کانگرس ایالات متحده نیز از حکومت افغانستان خواستند در هر گونه مذاکرات با جناح های مخالف در آن کشور، حضور زنان را حتمی قرار دهند تا از دست آورد های زنان افغان، حمایت و حفاظت شود.
این نمایندۀ ارشد دموکرات در مجلس نمایندگان می گوید که او به رئیس جمهور سابق و کنونی افغانستان گفته است که باید به زنان وقت بدهند تا در امور کشورشان روی موضوعات مختلف شامل باشند و تمام پیشرفت های زنان افغان در مرکز و ولایات آن کشور که بعد از سرنگونی رژیم طالبان به دست آمده است، باید حفظ گردد.
خانم پلوسی، بر حضور زنان منتخب در مذاکرات حکومت با جناح های مختلف نیز تاکید ورزیده می گوید "در هر گونه مذاکرۀ عمده با هر جناحی باید زنان شامل گردیده و باید در آن حضور داشته باشند".
این نظریات رهبر اقلیت های دموکرات در کانگرس امریکا در حالی ابراز می گردد که رئیس جمهور غنی در نشست پروسه کابل به طالبان پیشنهاد مذاکرات بی قید و شرط را کرد؛ پیشنهادی که مایۀ نگرانی برخی از زنان در افغانستان شده است.
الیانا راس لیتینین، عضو کمیتۀ روابط خارجی مجلس نماینده گان از حزب جمهوریخواه، در مورد نگرانی زنان افغانستان روی مذاکرات صلح با طالبان می گوید که "آواز زنان باید شنیده شود و آنان باید در گفتگو ها دخیل باشند".
خانم لتینین، به صدای امریکا گفت که امیدوارست حکومت افغانستان "روی این مسئله بازنگری کند."
تیم عضو جمهوریخواه مجلس نمایندگا امریکا به ناکامی مذاکرات حکومت کولمبیا با مخالفین مسلح آن کشور اشاره کرده و می گوید "اگر مذاکرات با طالبان در افغانستان صورت گیرد و زنان در آن شامل نباشند، این مذاکرات ناکام خواهد بود."
این عضو جمهوریخواه مجلس، اضافه می کند که ادارۀ آقای ترمپ درک میکند که موضوع حضور زنان در مذاکرات صلح در افغانستان یک مشکل است ولی نمیخواهد بر حکومت افغانستان روی آن فشار آورد اما این عضو کانگرس می گوید که وظیفه آنان است تا از تبعیض علیه زنان در این پروسه جلوگیری شود.
این نظریات دو عضو ارشد کانگرس امریکا در حالی روی موضوعات مربوط به زنان در افغانستان ابراز شد که حکومت افغانستان مکررا تاکید می کند که حق زنان افغان در مذاکرات صلح تامین خواهد شد. برای جستجو در سایت لطفا کلمات معتبر وارد کنید.
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درباره بیمارستان مریم
بیمارستان و زایشگاه خصوصی مریم در تاریخ ١٣٩٣/٠٣/٠١، به منظور ارائه خدمات درمانی و مراقبتی پیشرفته بر مبنای پایبندی به کرامت انسانی، آغاز به کار نمود. این بیمارستان با داشتن ٦٤+٧ تخت فعال اورژانس که شامل اتاقهای سه تخته، دو تخته و یک تخته در دو بلوک ساختمانی ۵ و ۸ طبقه طراحی شده است. I nuovi modelli oltre a offrire un notevole risparmio energetico minimizzano il loro impatto sulla natura. L'aumento dell'efficienza energetica di un elettrodomestico comporta infatti una drastica riduzione della quantità di CO2 immessa nell'atmosfera che risulta essere una delle principali cause del riscaldamento globale.
Sono sufficienti pochi gesti quotidiani per un risparmio consistente di energie e un taglio rilevante alle bollette.
1)Attivare gli elettrodomestici durante le ore serali o notturne.
2) Utilizzare lampadine a basso consumo.
Rispetto a una comune lampadina a incandescenza, una lampadina a basso consumo (CFL, fluorescente compatta) consuma fino all'80% di energia elettrica in meno.
Costa un po' di più, ma ha una durata notevolmente superiore. Se sostituisci anche solo 3 lampadine a incandescenza da 100 W con 3 lampadine CFL a basso consumo da 20 W, puoi ridurre del 7% i tuoi consumi annui totali di energia elettrica, con un risparmio di circa 45 euro. Inizia a sostituirle nelle stanze in cui restano accese più a lungo. Una lampadina a incandescenza da 100 watt (W) illumina come una lampadina
fluorescente compatta da 20 W: questo significa che le due lampadine emettono un flusso luminoso simile (misurato dal lumen, lm). Il rapporto lumen/watt esprime l'efficienza luminosa della lampada: mentre le lampade a incandescenza da 100 W sono caratterizzate da un'efficienza luminosa modesta (14 lm/W), perché circa l'80% dell'energia elettrica è trasformata in calore e solo il restante 20% in luce, le CFL da 20 W hanno un'efficienza luminosa ben più elevata (60 lm/W). Il meccanismo di funzionamento più efficiente consente di ridurre fino all'80% i consumi di energia elettrica a parità di flusso luminoso. Una lampadina a basso consumo costa circa 10 euro, ma ha una vita media notevolmente superiore a quella di una lampadina tradizionale (10.000 ore, rispetto a 1.000 ore della lampadina a incandescenza). S
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: it is … [Read more...] about 10 Examples of Non-Verbal Communication
Interpersonal communication means communication between people. In Latin, 'inter' means between. So, this word means 'between persons'. Interpersonal communication happens whenever there are several people communicating with each other. That could mean two friends having a quiet chat or it could … [Read more...] about Types of Interpersonal Communication Sensors for Medicine and Science announced that its implanted continuous glucose sensor, which the company is currently developing, has demonstrated highly accurate results. The sensor tracked glucose levels in study participants with a 77.6% accuracy in the A zone of the Clark Error Grid and a 19.2% in the B zone of the grid, resulting in a mean absolute difference of 12.2%. It is the first time an implant-based sensor has achieved such accuracy. The study also achieved the goal of continuous sensor use in patients for over six months.
“We are pleased to report these findings as a first step to realizing a viable long-life implanted sensor to help millions of people with diabetes manage their glucose better,” Tim Goodnow, Ph.D., president and CEO of Sensors for Medicine and Science. “While still early, the pilot study showed comparable performance as current continuous glucose devices.”
The data gathered by the researchers will be presented in Lisbon, Portugal on September 16, 2011, at the meeting of the European Association for the Study of Diabetes.
The new system is comprised of a reader and a sensor, which is implanted in the subcutaneous area of the patient’s wrist. The sensor is powered by inductive currents and is remotely interrogated; it doesn’t require a battery to function and isn’t even wired to the reader, which is a wristwatch-like device that displays blood glucose levels. Once it is implanted, the sensor functions continuously and automatically.
The study involved nine subjects who had Type 1 diabetes. The participants were implanted with a sensor in each wrist for about 29 days; researchers analyzed about 3,000 results from the sensors and compared them with YSI blood glucose levels. Using the Clarke Error Grid, or CEG analysis, the researchers demonstrated that 96.8% of the readings fell into zones A or B of the grid, which is used to measure differences between lab references and glucose monitoring devices. The grid is divided into five zones, labeled A, B, C, D, and E. Results in zone A are considered very accurate while results in zone B are clinically acceptable; C, D, and E results are less accurate.
“Based on the promising results obtained, we plan to initiate more clinical trials in the very near future, including pursuing collaboration on artificial pancreas research,” says Goodnow.
Sensors for Medicine and Science is focused on developing chemical sensing technologies that help monitor the presence of important compounds in the body, such as glucose for diabetics. The sensor is smaller than a penny; it automatically measures glucose levels every few minutes without requiring any input from the patient and communicates the data wirelessly to the external wristwatch receiver. SMSI hopes that patients will use the device for 6-12 months, after which it will be replaced to ensure proper functioning.
One of the primary motivators for SMSI’s development of an automatic, non-invasive glucose monitoring solutions is the lack of proper monitoring in diabetics; the company cites that on average, diabetics check their blood sugar less than twice a day. According to SMSI, the pain and inconvenience of the finger prick test discourages diabetics from checking their blood glucose frequently; a non-invasive monitoring device would help diabetics monitor their blood glucose more closely.
Additionally, SMSI states that standard glucose measuring can be complex and cumbersome, often leading to patient error of up to 15-20% in actual blood glucose levels, partly from user error. An implanted glucose sensor would sidestep many of the complications that surround glucose monitoring today. به گزارش عصر آبادان به نقل ازخبرگزاری دانشجو، محمدرضا نعمت زاده وزیر صنعت معدن تجارت در برنامه شب گذشته پایش با انتقاد از رویکرد منطقه ازاد اروند گفت: مسئولین منطقه ازاد اروند مردم را تشویق به واردات کالاهای قاچاق می کنند و این منطقه را به دهکده ای از کالاهای قاچاق تبدیل کرده اند. نعمت زاده تصریح کرد: مناطق آزاد باید به افزایش تولید و صادرات کشور کمک کنند. به عنوان مثال حدود سه منطقه ویژه پتروشیمی در ایران وجود دارد که عمده صادارت این حوزه از آنجا صورت می گیرد ولی خب در برخی از مناطق آزاد عمده گرایش ها به سمت واردات است.
وی ادامه داد: گناوه جزو منطقه آزاد نیست و تنها یک منطقه ویژه اقتصادی است. مثلا شهرهای آبادان و خرمشهر را در وسعت بزرگ به اسم منطقه آزاد به هم متصل کردیم و درست است که کنترل می شود ولی با این وجود برخی اوقات یک سری کالاها وارد شده و مردم به واردات تشویق می شوند.
نعمت زاده گفت : متاسفانه مسئولین منطقه ازاد اروند مردم را تشویق به واردات می کنند و این باعث شده کالاهای قاچاق در این منطقه زیاد شود ، نظارتی هم در این بین وجود ندارد.
وزیر صنعت، معدن و تجارت بیان کرد: البته منافع برخی افراد (هم مردم و هم آنهایی که بدون پرداخت تعرفه دولتی کالا وارد می کنند) با این مسئله مناطق آزاد گره خورده است و متاسفانه برخی ها نیز خوب نظارت نمی کنند. تنها با گرفتن و بگیر و ببندها مشکل حل نمی شود بلکه ۸۰ درصد مسائل با اصلاح قوانین و ۲۰ درصد نیز با نظارت حل می شوند.
محمدرضا نعمتزاده دیشب با حضور در برنامه زنده تلویزیونی پایش شبکه اول سیما گفت: خوشبختانه از رشد منفی ۱۰ درصد در سال ۹۱ امسال توانستیم به رشد ۲.۹ درصد برسیم و برابر آخرین گزارش بانک مرکزی در ۹ ماه گذشته، این وزارت رشد ۶.۲ درصدی داشته است؛ ضمن اینکه در زمینه خدمات رشد کمتری داشته ایم؛ ولی اغلب محصولات در زمینه صنایع رشد مثبت داشته اند. در صنایع خودرو هم رشد داشته ایم و تنها در حدود پنج قلم کالا رشد منفی داشتیم.
وزیر صنعت، معدن و تجارت با بیان اینکه روند اقتصادی کشور رو به بهبود است؛ اما اشکالات فراوانی هم وجود دارد، افزود: در زمینه لوازم خانگی بین ۲۵ تا ۳۰ درصد، در زمینه خودرو ۶۰ درصد و در زمینه فولاد نیز چهار درصد رشد داشته ایم.
وی تصریح کرد: حدود ۱۰ هزار واحد کوچک و متوسط ابتدای سال جاری متوقف بودند که به تدریج دوباره در حال راهاندازی هستند؛ ولی برخی از این واحدها مشکلات بانکی حاد دارند که در این رابطه، مصوباتی داشتیم تا دوباره به این واحدها تسهیلات ارائه شود؛ اما این کار و همکاری بانک ها در این زمینه تنها در صورتی امکان پذیر است که مشخص شود واحدهای فوق با ارائه تسهیلات میتوانند پیشرفت کنند Acer tornerà in utile a inizio 2012, con gli ultrabook
Il problemi dell'inventario europeo sono stati risolti, i nuovi portatili promettono vendite boom: il produttore taiwanese, parole del presidente Jim Wong, tornerà in attivo nel quarto trimestre 2011 e nel 2012 si riprenderà la seconda posizione nel mercato pc, oggi occupata da Lenovo.
Pubblicato il 05 dicembre 2011
Acer tornerà all'utile questo trimestre: è la promessa fatta dal presidente Jim Wong, in virtù del fatto che l'azienda taiwanese ha esaurito le scorte in eccedenza e ha ammortizzato le perdite accumulate nei due trimestri precedenti. La fiducia di Wong è riposta nell'andamento positivo delle vendite degli ultrabook, che sono stimate in una cifra compresa fra 250 e 300 mila unità in questo trimestre.
Acer intende tornare al secondo posto nel mercato dei pc - La chiave del ritorno al successo sono gli ultrabook
Dato che gli ultrabook non installano dischi fissi tradizionali ma
unità SSD, questa categoria di prodotti dovrebbe essere al riparo dalla carenza di disponibilità dei componenti che ha seguito l'inondazione in Thailandia.
L'assemblaggio è inoltre effettuato in Cina, quindi a fronte di una
scarsa disponibilità di prodotti tradizionali, saranno in commercio
ultrabook in abbondanza.
In seguito all'annuncio le azioni di Acer sono salite dello 0,3 per cento alla chiusura di Taipei, fissandosi al valore di a 33,50 dollari taiwanesi, con un crollo del 63 per cento su piano annuo. L'azienda era arrivata ad affermarsi come il secondo produttore mondiale di computer, ma nell'ultimo anno ha perso soldi e quote di mercato a causa del successo dei concorrenti e della svalutazione dei migliaia di notebook emersi dall'inventario dei magazzini europei.
Secondo Wong gli investimenti che l'azienda sta facendo in la Cina
aiuteranno a risalire al secondo posto della classifica globale già dal
prossimo anno. Purtroppo sembra che il manager orientale non abbia
fatto i conti con Lenovo, che nel frattempo ha fatto i fuochi d'artificio nella
stessa Cina che vorrebbe riconquistare Acer, portando via il secondo
posto a Dell e candidandosi come prossimo leader della classifica.
Il mercato si è evoluto rispetto al periodo d'oro di Acer, in primis a causa della crisi nei mercati occidentali, che ha penalizzato Dell negli Stati Uniti e Acer in Europa. Inoltre sono emersi nuovi marchi come Lenovo, che ha acquisito una quantità interessante di quote di mercato grazie a Medion in Europa e alla partnership con NEC in oriente.
Da Acer ci si aspetta una perdita di 12 milioni di dollari taiwanesi per il quarto trimestre, e solo una parte degli analisti contattati da Bloomberg confida in possibili profitti, ma ci auguriamo che se non sarà per il trimestre in corso, almeno le buone notizie arriv
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almıştı.
- İspanya'da koronavirüs kaynaklı ölü sayısı 56'ya çıkarken yarısı başkent Madrid'de olmak üzere 2 bin 200'den fazla vaka bulunuyor. As a modern environmentally conscious shopper, it's important to understand how your shopping decisions can decrease global pollution.
Here is the dirty secret - the fashion industry is believed to be the 2nd largest polluter (right after the oil industry). We all know that creating anything takes resources, but consider the durability and staying power of the piece you are looking at – how often you will you wear it (like that spandex sequin top you wore to your holiday party 2 years ago) and for how many seasons - before you make that impulse buy.
Why does it matter?
According to McKinsey & Company, the textile sector represents 6% of global greenhouse-gas emissions, and up to 20% of pesticide use. Washing, solvents, and dyes used in manufacturing processes are responsible for roughly 20% of industrial water pollution, and fashion accounts for 20-35% of microplastic flows into the ocean.
All of these problems are being worked on, and will take the work of everyone to solve, including people like you. The Ellen MacArthur Foundation has come up with some global best practices.
|Phase out materials of concern and microplastic release|
Increase clothing utilization
Make effective use of resources and move to renewable and recycled inputs
What Paneros is doing about it:
In addition to our one-of-a-kind repurposed products that do not require any new fabric to create, we continue to develop our naturally dyed program which uses less chemicals and resources to produce. As much as we can, we continue to utilize minimal-impact practices and materials.
Continue reading on Part 5, Less Waste. Featherstone National Wildlife Refuge is one of three refuges managed by the Potomac River National Wildlife Refuge Complex. Featherstone refuge is a narrow strip of land along the shore of the Potomac River and mouth of Neabsco Creek with a railroad right of way bordering the western edge. The refuge protects 325 acres of tidal marsh and riparian wetlands. Large “bottomland” hardwood trees provide suitable habitat with ample nest cavities for pileated and red-bellied woodpeckers, barred owls and prothonotary warblers. Waterfowl enjoy the quiet and secluded waters of Farm Creek for dabbling in aquatic plant life and fishing for shad and herring. Bald eagles have maintained a nest within or adjacent to the refuge for a number of years. Mammals frequenting the refuge include white-tailed deer, red fox, raccoon, gray squirrel, and beaver.
Currently, public access to Featherstone NWR is limited. Access is restricted to a designated non-motorized boat water landing via the southern end of Farm Creek due to visitor safety concerns. A CSX Transportation railroad spans the length of the refuge carrying high speed passenger and freight trains. Water will be the only access point to the refuge until an agreement providing safe access across the railroad is reached among the refuge, CSX Transportation, and Virginia Railway Express.
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American black ducks have been observed using Featherstone National Wildlife Refuge year-round. The ducks congregate within Farm Creek, which provides highly suitable sheltered emergent wetlands. This preserved habitat is especially important for black ducks since the species is suffering from loss of breeding and wintering grounds throughout their range. به گزارش اتاق خبر، به نقل از ایسنا، جعفر خوشرو از ناظران داوری فوتبال ایران در پاسخ به این سوال که نظرش راجع به بحثهای اخیر پیرامون قوانین داوری فوتبال ایران و کلاسهای برگزار شده در این رابطه چیست، به صحبت پرداخت و گفت: در حال حاضر قوانین سال 16-2015 از سوی فیفا اجرا شده و اکثر کشورها این قوانین را ترجمه و پیاده میکنند ولی ما به هر دلیلی در این زمینه کوتاهی کردیم. اکنون هم که دوستان به عنوان معلم یک کلاس اورژانسی برگزار کردند و در همان کلاس و در بند اول قوانین فیفا به دلیل برخی مسائل از جمله زبان خارجی به مشکل خوردند. برخی از مطالب یاد شده در آن کلاس کاملا غلط و باعث سردرگمی داوران شده است.
او افزود: به عنوان نمونه در کلاس توجیهی نتوانستند به درستی کلمه hybirdsystem را تجزیه و تحلیل نمایند. جای شگفتی دارد که این همه مدرس فیفا و AFC چرا نتوانستند این کلمه را متوجه شوند. برخی در آن جلسات گفتند که منظور از این کلمه این است که یک ردیف چمن مصنوعی داشته باشیم و یک ردیف چمن طبیعی. این درحالی است که اصلا چنین چیزی امکان پذیر نیست. زمین های فوتبال در انگلستان بیشتر hybir است. در این زمین ها به منظور تقویت چمن طبیعی، فیبرهای مصنوعی به چمن تزریق می شود. در واقع مخلوطی از چمن طبیعی و مصنوعی است.
انتهای پیام/
کد: 94108 Hawaii May Say ‘Aloha’ to More Hurricanes
For the second summer in a row, a tropical cyclone is headed toward Hawaii, a relative rarity for the island chain. But in a warming world, the 50th state could face more tropical storms and hurricanes, some research suggests, with one new study finding that climate change upped the odds of last year’s spate of storms.
An infrared image of Tropical Storm Guillermo was taken by NOAA's GOES-West satellite on Aug. 4, 2015, at 8 a.m. EDT as it neared Hawaii.
Click image to enlarge. Credit: NASA/NOAA GOES Project
Though Hawaii is a tropical island, it doesn’t have the same risk of being hit by tropical cyclones (the generic term for tropical storms, hurricanes and typhoons) that islands in the Caribbean or Asia have. That’s because it is typically surrounded by relatively cold ocean waters and is in a region with wind patterns that tend to produce a lot of what is called shear, or a difference in the speed or direction of winds at different heights in the atmosphere that tend to rip apart a storm.
But this summer and last, that natural protection has been diminished. An El Niño has reversed those upper level winds and reduced some of the shear that can break up storms. Storms also tend to form further to the west in the eastern Pacific during El Niño years, which makes it more likely they could reach Hawaii. The relationship between a higher hurricane risk for Hawaii and El Niño has been well established.
“It's about three times more likely for Hawaii to be impacted by a tropical cyclone in an El Niño vs. a La Niña year,” Phil Klotzbach, a hurricane forecaster at Colorado State University, said in an email. (La Niña is the opposing phase of El Niño, featuring colder-than-normal tropical Pacific waters to El Niño’s warmer waters.)
Why Hurricanes Are So Rare in Hawaii
El Niño Helps Boost Pacific Storm Season
How This El Niño Is And Isn’t Like 1997
Waters around the islands have also been unusually warm, though this isn’t thought to be the result of El Niño. They are part of a widespread area of elevated sea surface temperatures spanning the length of the U.S. West Coast and reaching out to mid-ocean. Scientists think this pool of hot water could either be caused by natural variability in the ocean system or a shift in another climate cycle called the Pacific Decadal Oscillation, Mike Halpert, an El Niño forecaster with the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, said.
The warm water “allows storms that have already developed and are moving toward Hawaii to remain stronger than usual,” Christopher Brenchley, a hurricane forecaster at the Central Pacific Hurricane Center, said in an email.
The storm currently taking advantage of these altered conditions is Tropical Storm Guillermo, which rapidly strengthened into a hurricane over warm eastern Pacific waters not long after forming. It has since weakened, though the warm waters around the islands have allowed it to retain more intensity than it might otherwise, Brenchley said. Guillermo is expected to skirt the islands, but could still bring heavy rains and mudslides and heavy surf to eastern shores.
Last summer saw Hurricanes Ana, Iselle and Julio threaten the Hawaiian islands. While Ana and Julio stayed to the south and north of the islands, respectively, Iselle hit the Big Island as a tropical storm and brought considerable rains and flooding. The last time a major hurricane hit Hawaii was 23 years ago, when Hurricane Iniki hit Kauaʻi during the final days of filming for “Jurassic Park.”
One of the big research topics in climate change has been how warming might affect the occurrence and intensity of tropical cyclones in different parts of the world. In a study to be published in the Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society in September, researchers looked at how it might be linked to last year’s flurry of Hawaiian hurricane activity.
How ocean temperatures differed from average during the week of July 20 to 26, 2015, with red representing warmer-than-normal waters.
Click image to enlarge. Credit: NOAA View
Using computer simulations, they found that “the extremely active 2014 Hawaiian hurricane season was made substantially more likely by anthropogenic forcing,” they wrote in the study, as that forcing has changed weather patterns in the atmosphere. They stressed, though, that natural variability, including the El Niño cycle, also played an important role.
Two other researchers who look at the influence of climate change on hurricanes, Suzana Camargo of Columbia University, and Kerry Emanuel of MIT — neither of whom was involved in the new study — said that the study’s findings seemed sound and was in line with other recent research. Emanuel said that a study he did in 2013 that used climate models from the latest iteration of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change report also pointed to an increase in the frequency of hurricanes around Hawaii.
Another climate scientist, Kevin Trenberth, of the National Center for Atmospheric Research in Boulder, Colo., was less convinced by the findings, saying that the results are dependent on the particular models used. He said any effect of climate change is likely limited to higher ocean temperatures.
Other research has looked more at how warming might impact the general climate of the Pacific. Several studies and major climate models, including those used in the IPCC, suggest that the Pacific will move into a more constant El Niño-like state. This effect of warming could be what the new study is identifying, but that can’t be firmly proven yet, study co-author Hiroyuki Murakami of NOAA’s Geophysical Fluid Dynamics Laboratory in Princeton, N.J., said. Some research has suggested that there will be more extremes in both El Niños and La Niñas, though others have found the opposite or even no change in these states. If El Niños do become more intense, that could mean a stronger hurricane threat for Hawaii in the future.
One clear impact that warming will have on Hawaii’s storm risk — and the easiest link to make between hurricanes and climate change — is that of sea level rise. Because even if Hawaii’s hurricane risk stays the same, higher future sea levels will mean more storm surge when storms do strike.
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۳ و سه دهم میلیون تن نهاده دامی توسط تشكل ها توزیع شد
معاون فنی و اجرایی سازمان مرکزی تعاون روستایی ایران اظهار داشت: ۳ میلیون و ۳۲۶ هزار تن نهاده دامی طی ۹ ماهه سال جاری توسط تشکل های زیر مجموعه سازمان مرکزی تعاون روستایی ایران در بخش کشاورزی تأمین و توزیع شد.
به گزارش روز چهارشنبه ایرنا از وزارت جهاد کشاورزی، « خسرو شهبازی» اضافه کرد: از این مقدار نهاده دامی ۷۶۸ هزار تن سبوس، کنسانتره ۴۰۴ هزار تن، سویا ۲۱۸ هزار تن، ذرت دانه ای ۶۷۷ هزار تن، جو ۵۳۴ هزار تن، تفاله چغندر قند
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به عنوان یک امتیاز، مصرف منظم آجیل به بهبود پاسخ ایمنی شما به ویروس ها و عفونت های رایج کمک می کند و می تواند سیستم ایمنی شما را برای جلوگیری از بیماری های مختلف تقویت کند.
مانند موز، آجیل یک میان وعده قابل حمل و عالی برای افرادی است که دائما درحال حرکت هستند. بادام، آجیل برزیلی، بادام هندی، فندق، گردو، تخمه آفتابگردان و تخمه کدو تنبل را امتحان کنید. خوردن انواع خام و بدون نمک آن توصیه می شود.
-
آووکادو
آووکادو در دنیای سلامت و تندرستی بسیار محبوب است زیرا بسیار مغذی است. آنها با چندین فوایدی از سلامتی مرتبط هستند و اغلب به عنوان یک غذای فوق العاده شناخته می شوند.
آووکادو سرشار از مواد مغذی بسیاری از جمله فیبر، چربی های سالم، ویتامین C، ویتامین E، ویتامین B6، پتاسیم، منیزیم و فولات است. مصرف منظم آووکادو می تواند به بهبود کیفیت رژیم غذایی شما کمک کند.
آنها طعم ملایمی دارند و به راحتی با بسیاری از دستور العمل ها مخلوط می شوند.
در اینجا چند ایده برای استفاده بیشتر از آووکادو در رژیم غذایی وجود دارد:
- از آووکادو به جای مایونز با ماست یونانی در سالاد مرغ، ماهی قزل آلا، تخم مرغ و ماهی تن استفاده کنید.
- تکه های آووکادوی یخ زده یا تازه را در اسموتی ها بریزید.
- آووکادو را به سالاد و کاسه غلات اضافه کنید.
- یک موس یا پودینگ شکلاتی آووکادویی بدون لبنیات را امتحان کنید.
- آووکادو را روی نان تست یا نیمی از سیب زمینی شیرین برشته خرد کنید.
- از آووکادو در تاکو و بوریتو استفاده کنید.
- برگر مورد علاقه خود را با آووکادوی ورقه شده پر کنید.
سخن آخر
ضرب المثل قدیمی «شما همان چیزی هستید که می خورید» هنوز هم تا به امروز صدق می کند! با اجتناب از این هشت غذای انرژی زا، می توانید انرژی خود را به طور طبیعی افزایش دهید و فواید شگفت انگیز دیگری مانند پوستی شفاف و درخشان، بهبود فشار خون و کلسترول و حتی دور کمر باریکتر را به دست آورید!
منبع:
- https://www.lifehack.org/920975/foods-that-drain-your-energy The magical interplay of rock, water and time has given rise to a host of hauntingly beautiful geological features that draw visitors to the American southwest.
The winding canyons and steep cliffs of Zion National Park, located in the southwest of the U.S. state of Utah, a little under an hour’s drive from the easy-going and active city of St. George, offer visitors a glimpse into both the deep geological past and the cultural history of the Native American people who inhabited the region for several thousand years. The environment you will find today in Zion National Park is a testament to change and I guarantee a visit to this beautiful place will leave you changed as well.
Zion National Park was established in 1909 and has now grown to encompass 229 square miles of sandstone and desert where erosion continues to shape the land and uncover the buried secrets of the earth’s long history. The colorful sandstone features that give Zion its breathtaking beauty are part of a much larger formation, known as the Colorado Plateau, which also plays host Zion’s famous southern neighbor, the Grand Canyon. Due to the way erosion and uplift have worked in these two locations, the bottom layer of rock exposed at Zion is actually the same as the top layer of the Grand Canyon. So after visiting Zion and looking up from the valley floor, head south to the Grand Canyon and look down. You will then be able to envision yourself in the midst of many millions of years of sedimentation, rock formation, uplift and erosion. It’s an awe-inspiring thought. Fortunately, your visit to Zion will provide you with plenty of opportunities to diffuse any potential existential crisis by distracting yourself with adventure and discovery in the outdoors.
The opportunities for outdoor recreation at Zion National Park are almost endless, with hiking, backpacking, climbing, horseback riding, bicycling, and bird and wildlife watching among the popular activities available. While adventure sports like rock climbing, canyoneering, and long distance hiking and backpacking draw outdoor sports enthusiasts, ranger-led expeditions and programs for children, along with the wide variety of hiking trails that include short and easy walks, make the park a great destination for families as well.
Things to Do in Zion National Park
With sandstone walls towering 2,000 feet over the canyon floor, Zion is a playground for big wall climbers.
There are so many options for hikers at Zion that anyone should be able to find their ideal experience. Hikes vary in length from easy half mile strolls that should take under a half an hour to 14-mile, eight or nine hour hikes over extremely challenging terrain. Many of Zion’s trails fall between these two extremes and promise exceptional scenery and the opportunity to see into deep layers of earth. The sandstones that make up the rock features at Zion formed from deposits of sediment that accumulated around 240 million years ago near the edge of a shallow sea. For those who don’t mind getting wet, a spectacular and unique hike known as “The Narrows” requires walking upstream in the Virgin River as it enters the narrowest part of Zion Canyon.
The elimination of private vehicle traffic through Zion National Park has been a boon for bicyclists who are able to travel the park’s roads, except through the Zion-Mt. Carmel tunnel with relatively little interference. Off-road bicycling is not permitted except on the three and a half-mile long Pa’rus trail.
The history of Zion National Park doesn’t end with the geology. In fact, the story of the human inhabitants of the area and their relationship to the land is equally interesting and Zion’s museum collection contains over 290,000 artifacts. Some are on display for visitors to enjoy at Zion’s Human History Museum where visitors can learn about the 6,000 years of human beings adapting to the ever-changing environmental conditions of the area.
Staying in or near Zion National Park is easy. Along with a lodge and campgrounds in the park, hotels and restaurants are available in the nearby town of Springdale, Utah from which a free shuttle service ferries visitors from several locations in town to Zion National Park. Shuttles run daily through the summer months, cutting down on traffic both outside and inside the park where private vehicles are not permitted from March through October.
Inside the park, propane-powered shuttles run every few minutes along the Zion Canyon Scenic Drive, stopping at trail heads, rest rooms and the Visitors Center and Human History Museum, ensuring easy access for visitors to the sites they wish to visit within the park while keeping the air clean and the atmosphere peaceful. I visited Zion National Park in the winter when visitor counts were lower than the busy spring and summer season. However, the park’s smart decision to keep vehicle traffic to a minimum means that even at the busiest times of the year, you will be able to find some quiet moments in this natural wonderland. I thoroughly enjoyed my visit to this awe-inspiring place and I’m sure you will, too. A DIY greenhouses can extend your growing season, allow you to propagate plants from your yard, and let you grow tender or delicate plants you might not otherwise be able to grow. I’ve seen lettuce and spinach grow in a greenhouse when there was a foot of snow on the ground. An old gardening friend of mine would use her greenhouse to pot up all her volunteer seedlings from her yard, grow them in four inch pots in her DIY greenhouse, then have a plant sale to raise money for her charity. Any way you look at it, if you’re a serious gardener, you would love to get your hands on a greenhouse. So how do we solve problems at TGG? We DIY – greenhouse projects, of course!
How to Build a Greenhouse
We found you some great DIY greenhouse projects and plans that range from a temporary cold frame, all the way to a full size backyard greenhouse! Before you pick out a project, read over our “getting started” tips to help you choose, site and start your DIY greenhouse.
Planning a Greenhouse
- Position your greenhouse running lengthwise east to west. This will give it the longest stretch of daylight each day.
- Make sure your greenhouse will get at least 6 hours of sun in the winter.
- Remember, if you plan on having electricity in your greenhouse, site it close enough to your source.
- Try to position it away from kids play areas.
- Make sure your DIY greenhouse has a working thermometer. You will need to pay attention to temperature unless your system has automatic venting. In the winter, the minimum inside temp should remain between 45-60 degrees for active growing. A sunny winter day can quickly heat up the interior of a greenhouse, even if its freezing outside. Be sure to open vents and allow cool air to enter when the temps rise too much.
DIY Greenhouse Projects
Oh, My, Amazing! Obsessed with this DIY greenhouse made from old windows! This is from Stephanie at ‘Garden Therapy‘. Forget the old way of making homemade greenhouses with plastic sheets over PVC, this is a full sized greenhouse that is so nice! I mean, wouldn’t you be proud to have this in your yard?
Love, love, LOVE this window DIY greenhouse. This one is a cannot miss! This is from ‘Liz Marie Blog‘, and is fantastic. I mean, magical, right? Made from old windows, I would possibly never leave this pretty greenhouse. Like, ever. While there isn’t a full tutorial for this full size greenhouse (you could make it based on the previous tutorial!) be sure to scroll to the bottom of her post. Liz Marie has a mini version of this project, complete with a tutorial!
A husband and wife teamed together to build a greenhouse made from vintage windows, and oh my. This is like gardening church! Do you see that stained glass accent! Check out their project at ‘Hometalk‘! If you love this project as much as I do, you may want to jump over real quick and check out our post on DIY She Sheds too!
Here is a mini window DIY greenhouse by ‘Crafts Ala Mode‘. They simply screwed together old windows, and made this incredibly charming homemade greenhouse! Short tutorial walks you through it.
Love this DIY greenhouse from windows made by the folks at ‘Black & Decker‘. Full tutorial for this project, so start hunting for old windows!
Melissa at ‘Empress of Dirt‘ has a full tutorial and a video on her lean to DIY greenhouse. This is the perfect way to take advantage of wasted space, and add on a whole extra growing season. You have to click through and see the inside too!
This homemade greenhouse was made by ‘Modern Builds’ via ‘Ryobi Nation‘. They built this with just 2×4’s and polycarbonate panels. You can customize this plan to the size greenhouse you need, too. They even have a how to video.
From ‘Handyman Magazine‘, this DIY greenhouse looks so professional, we originally thought it was for sale! Follow along with their tutorial on how to build this for yourself, including instructions on adding an optional vent. Another with a how to video to make sure you build it right.
Want to save the earth? ‘Reap Scotland‘ has free plans on how to make a plastic bottle DIY greenhouse. What a great idea and re-use of materials! Update: A lot of people have asked about the instructions for the plastic bottle greenhouse…Our original source for this project no longer had the instructions, but we found a similar PDF tutorial for you at ‘Reap Scotland’, above. Enjoy!
Here’s another soda bottle DIY greenhouse for inspiration, photo by John Rutherford.
Ok, let’s get serious. ‘Ana White‘ made her own barn style DIY greenhouse from her plans, and it is incredible! All her DIY plans are amazing, but with all the step by step photos, I really feel like I could make this. Now picture this filled with greenery and flowers!
No, this isn’t 1982. This geodome greenhouse is perfect for areas with high winds and heavy snows. ‘Northern Homestead‘ made this easy for the rest
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�� 高速公路、城市快速路
② 除高速公路、城市快速路外的道路
具体的超速标准如下表：
可以看到，在高速上的超速处罚比一般公路的处罚要严重得多。比如在高速上超速50%以上，会面临一次扣12分的后果；而在普通公路上超速50%以上，只需扣6分。
小结
总体来看，2023年私家车超速最大的变化，就是把“超速20%以下”列入了不扣分的队列中，但也只是不扣分，罚款还是要的。所以，不要心存侥幸。扣分还是小事，安全才是最重要的。▌
最后，附上一张机动车（含私家车和非私家车）超速的扣分标准：
还没有评论，来说两句吧... Süper Lig Takımları
ING Basketbol Süper Lig Takımları
MOTOR SPORLARI
TENİS
DİĞER SPORLAR
Tahincioğlu Basketbol Süper Lig Takımları
Avustralya Açık'ta Barty ve Djokovic 2. turda
Sezonun ilk grand slam tenis turnuvası Avustralya Açık'ta tek kadınlarda 1 numaralı seribaşı Ashleigh Barty, 2. tura çıktı. Tek erkeklerde 2 numaralı seribaşı Novak Djokovic de 2. tura yükseldi.
15 yaşındaki Gauff, 39'luk Williams'ı saf dışı bıraktı!
Avustralya Açık'ta ilk tur eşleşmeleri belli oldu
Başak Eraydın, Avustralya Açık'a veda etti
FOTO GALERİ
Sharapova'nın az bilinen fotoğrafları
Avustralya Açık'tan taraftar manzaraları
AVUSTRALYA'NIN KRAL VE KRALİÇELERİ
Djokovic'ten "basit" şampiyonluk
2019 Avustralya Açık Tenis Turnuvası'nı tek erkeklerde, 2 numaralı seribaşı Rafael Nadal'ı 3-0 (6-3, 6-2, 6-3) yenen dünya 1 numarası Novak Djokovic kazandı.
Nadal'ın finaldeki rakibi Djokovic
Avustralya Açık tek erkeklerde Fransız Pouille'yi 3-0 yenen Sırp Djokovic, adını finale yazdırdı. Pazar günü oynanacak finalde dünya 1 numarası Djokovic ile 2 numaralı seribaşı Nadal karşılaşacak.
VİDEO GALERİ
Avustralya Açık'a yangın tehdidi!
Avustralya Açık'ın kralı Djokovic
Djokovic ve Halep ikinci turda!
Sezonun ilk grand slam tenis turnuvası Avustralya Açık'ta tek erkekler ve tek kadınlarda 1 numaralı seribaşları Novak Djokovic ile Simona Halep tur atladı.
Raonic, Avustralya Açık'a veda etti
Serena Williams elendi
Naomi Osaka yarı finalde
Nadal son 4'te
Kvitova, Avustralya Açık'ta yarı finalde
Tsitsipas ve Collins yarı finalde
Djokovic çeyrek finalde
Serena Williams, dünya 1 numarası Halep'i devirdi
Osaka ve Raonic çeyrek finalde
Stephens 4. turda elendi
Nadal ve Kerber tur atladı!
Sharapova, son şampiyon Wozniacki'yi eledi LONDON(BBC News) — Scientist Stephen Hawking has paid tribute to the teacher who inspired his early steps into scholarship. Dikran Tahta was a British-Armenian mathematician and teacher who was one of Hawking’s teachers in his youth at St. Albans School in Hertfordshire, England.
He says that Tahta opened his eyes to math, which he describes as the “blueprint of the universe.”
“My handwriting was bad, and I would be lazy. Many teachers were boring. Not Mr. Tahta,” said the physicist.
Professor Hawking was speaking ahead of this weekend’s award of the Global Teacher Prize.
The award-winning scientist has recorded a video commending his teacher, who died in 2006.
“His classes were lively and exciting. Everything could be debated. Together we built my first computer, it was made with electro-mechanical switches,” said Professor Hawking.
“Thanks to Tahta, I became a professor of mathematics at Cambridge, a position once held by Isaac Newton.”
Hawking said that “behind every exceptional person, there is an exceptional teacher.”
Tahta’s family settled in Manchester after the Armenian Genocide. Much of his childhood, and the influence of his Armenian religious upbringing, is reflected upon in his penultimate book Ararat Associations, in which he notes how his parents were keen for their children to have an English education, yet made sure that they spoke Armenian at home. He was christened by Bishop Tourian in the Armenian Church in Manchester, and his name Dikran was shortened to Dick, but he never forgot his Armenian roots. Nobel Prize winners are overwhelmingly men in 2017 — and every other year
Nobel Prize winners this year have something in common — they’re all men.
With the peace and economics prizes yet to be announced for 2017, science and literature awards have all been won by males.
The prize for physics was won by three American researchers, Rainer Weiss, Kip Thorne and Barry Barish. The scientists were the first to detect the faint ripples in the universe called gravitational wave — something predicted by Albert Einstein’s general theory of relativity.
The prize for physiology or medicine was also awarded to three Americans, who discovered key genetic “gears” of the body’s 24-hour biological clock, the mechanism best known for causing jet lag when it falls out of sync.
WATCH: Trio of scientists win Nobel Prize for Chemistry
The chemistry award was given to another three men — Jacques Dubochet, Joachim Frank and Richard Henderson — who pioneered ways to visualize biomolecules.
While there’s no dispute over the credibility of the winners’ work, there is a lack of diversity. And it’s something scientists have pointed out online.
Benjamin T. Saunders, a postdoctoral fellow, Johns Hopkins University, pointed out the problem by posting illustrations of this year’s winners.
Others shared similar sentiments.
Only 17 women have been awarded Nobel Prizes in the science categories since the program began in 1901. To put that in perspective, the physics award has been given to 207 people, the chemistry prize 178 times, and the medicine prize has been awarded to 214 people.
But more women are gradually being recognized for their work. Between 2001 and 2016, 19 women were given Nobel Prizes. That’s an increase from the seven women who got the distinction between 1961 and 1980.
WATCH: Malala Yousafzai and Kailash Satyarthi win Nobel Peace Prize
Outside of science disciplines, the prizes are presented to women slightly more often. For example, 16 women have won the Nobel Peace Prize.
The 2017 winner of the Peace Prize will be announced Friday.
— With files from The Associated Press
© 2017 Global News, a division of Corus Entertainment Inc. 如果在生活中，不幸得淋病的话，患者1定要保持1个良好的心态，用积极的心态去面对疾病，只有这样，才能提高患者的本身免疫力和对抗疾病的信心，临床上，医治淋病的方法有很多种，其中药物医治是大家最能接受的，医治淋病的药物有很多种，并且药物医治快捷、方便，见效快，而且不受空间和时间的限制，下面我们来看看药物是怎样医治淋病的。
1、氯霉素类：抑制菌体蛋白的生物合成，经常使用甲砜霉素(将克)单剂量2.5g，对无合并症淋病的治愈率为93%。
2、林可霉素类：在体内组织浓度高，低毒，安全，对厌氧菌有良效，经常使用克林霉素(氯洁霉素)医治盆腔炎。
3、β-内酰胺酶抑制剂：PPNG菌株对青霉素和1些头孢菌素耐药的缘由，主要是产生了β-内酰胺酶而至，棒酸和青霉烷砜是抗菌活性很弱的化合物，与含β-内酰胺环的抗生素联合利用时，通过抑制-内酰胺酶，保护抗生素免受破坏，可抑制PPNG菌株的生长，但对非PPNG菌株则不发挥显著意义的作用。棒酸和青霉烷砜的药代动力学特点分别与阿莫西林(羟氨苄青霉素)和氨苄西林(氨苄青霉素)类似，各适于与后者联合使用。
4、氨基糖甙类和氨基环状糖醇类：主要作用为抑制菌体蛋白合成，用于医治对青霉素耐药或过敏的患者，前1类经常使用者有庆大霉素(gentamycin)，卡那霉素(kanamycin)，阿米卡星(丁胺卡那霉素)和奈替米星(乙基西梭霉素);后1类药物主要是大观霉素(淋必治)，它对PPNG菌株和非PPNG菌株引发的单纯型淋病的治愈率高达98%以上，对有合并症型淋病也有极佳的疗效;并且，该药与青霉素和头孢菌素类不产生交叉耐药性，使用安全，是医治淋病的最好药物之1。
5、青霉素类：通过破坏菌壁合成而起杀菌作用，此类药物适于医治非耐青霉素酶的淋球菌(PPNG)引发的淋病，是淋病的“标准疗法”，但是，在医治前不作药敏实验，将其作为常规疗法是不适当的，当PPNG菌株的流行率大于5%时，不应采取青霉素类医治，而应选用其他制剂，加服丙磺舒的目的是减慢青霉素自肾脏排出，并减少其与血浆蛋白结合，提高血内水平，延长半衰期，以充分发挥其抗菌作用。
以上就是关于“药物是怎样医治淋病的”的内容，由于淋病会对患者造成非常大的伤害，所以当患者发现疾病时1定要及时的前往医院进行医治，以避免耽误病情。
查看更多关于药物是怎样医治淋病的的相干常识>>
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Dimensions for modular, flexible and circular design require good agreements. We think here of materials, manner of attachment, construction nodes, dimensions, etc.. By making concrete agreements about this, it becomes easy to produce, reuse or dismantle materials in a standardized way. Because standardization is the first step towards industrialization, this can have a positive influence on the price. After all, industrialization ensures that one can build faster with lower construction costs and fewer personnel.
Within the building concept, it was decided to work with a standard size, based on a grid of 60cm. This grid is broken down to 15cm. So in this way we can work with sizes of 15, 30, 60, 120cm. But also 105cm, the ideal size for a universally accessible doorway, fits perfectly into this grid. So this size grid does not have a restrictive effect but it does give us the opportunity to design in a modular, flexible and circular way. سرقت ابن سینا در روز روشن!
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using Pandas.
We have created multiple Barplots using the seaborn library with different data sets.
import seaborn as sns import matplotlib.pyplot as plt flight_data = sns.load_dataset("flights") f = plt.figure(figsize=(8, 6)) fig = sns.barplot(x="year", y="passengers", data=flight_data)
In the above example we have loaded the flights data set which represents the numbers of flights traveled in corresponding years and months along with the number of passengers present in it. We have used the variable Year that represent the years where the traveling took place with the number or passengers and plotted them in the x-axis and each bar represents each year from 1949 to 1960 where the number of passengers has been traveled. We have plotted the categorical variable “year” to the total passengers in each year. Here we can see that 1960 is the year that has highest number of passengers traveling on an average than any other years.
import seaborn as sns import matplotlib.pyplot as plt flight_data = sns.load_dataset("flights") f = plt.figure(figsize=(8, 6)) fig = sns.barplot(x="month", y="passengers", data=flight_data)
In this example, we have plotted the same bar plot with a difference in x-axis where we have plotted the month to x-axis to see which month has yielded highest passengers. We can see that July and August has yielded highest number of passengers while November has the lowest number of passengers.
import seaborn as sns import matplotlib.pyplot as plt penguin_data = sns.load_dataset("penguins") f = plt.figure(figsize=(6, 4)) fig = sns.barplot(x="species", y="bill_length_mm", hue = 'sex', data=penguin_data)
In the above example we have used a feature in seaborn barplot known as ‘hue’ which allows us to plot categories from a variable of the bar plot. We can use this feature to plot the categories inside the categorical variable. In the example we have loaded the penguins data set we have plotted the average bill length of different species of penguins in y-axis and their corresponding species in c-axis with representation to each sex which is male and female. We can see the average bill length for male and female for all three species of the penguins. Hue parameter allows us to individually plot the categorical values in separate colors.
import seaborn as sns import matplotlib.pyplot as plt penguin_data = sns.load_dataset("penguins") f = plt.figure(figsize=(6, 4)) fig = sns.barplot(x="species", y="bill_length_mm", palette = "flare", data=penguin_data)
In the above example we have plotted the barplot with unique color palette using the palette parameter. This parameter allows us to plot the categorical variable in an increasing color tone where the categories are represented form lighter to a darker tone in ascending order of the numerically greater aggregate variable. Here Gentoo species has greater bill length compared to the rest of the species so it is represented in the darkest tone while days that received correspondingly lesser bill length species are represented in consequent lighter tones.
import seaborn as sns import matplotlib.pyplot as plt import numpy as np penguin_data = sns.load_dataset("penguins") f = plt.figure(figsize=(6, 4)) fig = sns.barplot(x="species", y="body_mass_g", palette = "flare", estimator = np.mean, data=penguin_data)
In this example, we have plotted the mean value of the total body mass of each species. We have using the numpy library to generate the mean of the numerical feature “body_mass_g” and plotted it along the y-axis and corresponding species on the x-axis.
import seaborn as sns import matplotlib.pyplot as plt penguin_data = sns.load_dataset("penguins") f = plt.figure(figsize=(6, 4)) fig = sns.barplot(x="species", y="flipper_length_mm", color="magenta", saturation=7, data=penguin_data)
We can also plot the bars in same colors if we want using the “color” parameter where we can declare the color we wanted to plot. We have plotted the bar plot with same bar colors where the x-axis is represented with species and y-axis is represented with the flipper length of different species.
Seaborn comes with some very important features. First, the framework offers a very lightweight framework for building and developing distributed applications and infrastructure. Its power comes from the large number of modules, which are easy to maintain and use. Second, the package is very large, mainly based on python modules which are very widely used and widely tested. Finally, the package also supports writing the code in different programming languages (such as c, C#, Java, Python, PHP, and R).
In this article we have discussed about the seaborn Bar plot with various examples. We have plotted various Bar plots using seaborn library and numpy library and demonstrated different attributes and parameters to the barplot function. Seaborn is an open source library used in python programming language. It provides high quality API for data visualization. It consists of modules representing data streams, operations and data manipulation. Seaborn library along with Matplotlib is widely used around the data science community. We hope this article helps. Thank you.
This is a guide to Seaborn barplot. Here we discuss the seaborn Bar plot with various examples and we have plotted various Bar plots using the seaborn library. You may also have a look at the following articles to learn more – The main monster from the 2000 action film, Octopus, the Octopus was once a regular Octopus, until a Soviet submarine that was carrying barrels of the anthrax virus for biological warfare was sunk by an American submarine. The bacteria leaked out of the barrels from the submarine, and the Octopus was affected by it: the mutation was compounded in each generation of its descendants. By the final generation, the Octopus has become huge and is now suffering a huge iron deficiency, making it overly aggressive and a strong craving for meat.
The Octopus started to attack different kind of ships and submarines that would pass by, giving it’s general location the name, Devil’s Eye. When another submarine was passing by with a captured terrorist, the Octopus attacked the rotors, causing it to stop. When two people look at the rotor, one of them gets eaten by the Octopus. The people inside the submarine try using the torpedoes to kill it, but the Octopus is still alive. The Octopus then wraps it's tentacles around the submarine and causes it to sink further down into the ocean. It attacks the submarine once more, causing the water to leak inside of it. The Octopus attacks inside the submarine with it's tentacles until it leaves and lets the submarine crash down onto the ocean floor. The Octopus attacks the third time when the people inside lure it to the submarine, where it’s reactors are causing it to meltdown and explode soon, using the iron within protolyte. When they start to make their escape, the Octopus manages to kill one of them. The Octopus continues attacking the submarine as the people inside make their escape in a mini-sub. The people manage to escape and the submarine explodes, presumably killing the Octopus. However, the Octopus survives the explosion and has risen up to the surface to attack a cruise ship carrying many passengers. The Octopus kills some of the terrorists that were on the ship and even kills the captured terrorist. In the end, the Octopus gets blown up to pieces when one of the people drives a submarine containing the terrorists’ bomb into its mouth, actually killing it this time.
- Tentacles: The Octopus has eight tentacles like a regular Octopus but with more strength.
- Adapted Swimmer: Much like a regular Octopus, it is able to swim through the water.
- Long Tongue: The Octopus is shown to have a long tongue when it’s mouth comes out from underneath. This is used to devour it’s prey.
- Lopez: Gets grabbed by the tentacles and eaten alive (off-screen).
- Lucas: Crushed to death by the tentacles (off-screen).
- Soldiers: Killed by one of the tentacles and drown when the submarine starts to flood (off-screen).
- Brickman: Grabbed by a tentacle and killed (off-screen).
- Female Terrorist #1: Neck snapped by tentacle.
- Female Terrorist #2: Grabbed by the Octopus’ long tongue and gets devoured.
- Casper: Stabbed in the stomach by one of the tentacles where it goes through his body and comes out through the mouth. Many of the entrepreneurs and philanthropists of the early 20th century made their fortunes from oil. The impact of cheap energy on society, productivity and ultimately living standards cannot be overstated; in fact, civilisations have waxed and waned on the back of the rise and fall of cheap energy.
In the 21st century, of course, our children are more likely to seek their fortune in technology, following business heroes such as Mark Zuckerberg or Elon Musk. Technological developments are having a profound impact on our lives, including how we communicate, seek entertainment and even drive. A good example is the proliferation of LED TVs. Although my children laugh when I show them a picture of what TVs used to look like, the mass market uptake of LEDs is not even 15 years old. And yet LED technology isn’t that new. It was first demonstrated in1977 by James P Mitchell but took another 32 years before Sony launched its XEL-1 OLED screen, effectively consigning the cathode ray tube to the bin.
We tend to think of energy markets as antiquated and slow-moving. However, it would be wrong to think that technology hasn’t played a role in the development of the industry. In fact, it was another Mitchell (George P) who was heralded as the founder of ‘fracking’, a technology that has had a major impact on all energy markets—most notably as a contributor to the industry’s current downturn. As a transportable and fungible commodity, oil is impacted by changes in technology at the margin. Despite US shale accounting for only a small portion of global supply, fracking technology has significantly affected energy market pricing.
The current energy downturn is a supply issue, which is in the process of rebalancing as natural decline rates, record cuts in capex spending and tightening credit conditions force cuts in supply. Although it is tempting to join the ‘peak demand’ bandwagon and banish oil markets to the ‘cathode ray bin’, as investors it is important to understand the impact that different technologies (and their timing) have on energy prices. In this low price environment and to protect downside risk, we believe it makes sense to invest in ‘future quality’ companies with low cost resources, strong balance sheets and quality management teams.
The impact of technology on supply
You could argue that fracking isn’t a technology, but instead the confluence of a number of developments such as multi-directional drilling, hydraulic pressure pumping and improved geo-steering that have led to an explosion in the industry as it continues to outstrip expectations. Undoubtedly, cheap finance and high oil prices have helped stoke these developments.
The potential of fracking was initially realised in the US onshore gas markets. As a result, the US now has a supply of more than 90 years of cheap gas and the impact on Henry Hub pricing has been dramatic. Initially, the implications for energy companies were not obvious. After all, like the LED industry, the technology wasn’t new. The new millennium has ushered in a different way of thinking about energy. The rise of the emerging markets, particularly China, led to what is commonly referred to as ‘peak oil’. Most believed that gas would be in significant demand as the world scrambled for energy. The large integrated energy companies were desperate to replace their depleting reserves with long-term contracts, such as the high cost LNG (liquefied natural gas) work carried out on the Australian coast. In a world of perceived energy shortages, management teams were convinced that commodity prices, and with them returns, would rise into the future.
However, the certainty of rising global gas prices started to be questioned once US Henry Hub prices started to materially diverge from oil-linked LNG pricing. Gas molecules around the globe were being priced differently and it was only a matter of time before financial markets and energy practitioners would find ways to arbitrage away the market’s inefficiencies.
The chart below shows the amount of Google searches for the term ‘peak oil’ over time, highlighting just how mainstream it had become. Ironically, the Ichthys LNG project is still to reach completion, highlighting the long lead time and difficulty that management teams have when considering investments.
Google searches for term ‘peak oil’
The key to investing wisely has been understanding the significant impact that fracking would have on gas markets and the timing of the unwind of the Henry Hub to LNG gas arbitrage. The transportation of gas is difficult and expensive and hence the flood of molecules in the US were temporarily landlocked, providing a unique cost benefit for US manufacturers and consumers.
Technology at the margin
As a transportable and fungible commodity, oil is impacted by changes in technology at the margin. Despite US shale accounting for only a small portion of global production, fracking technology has had a significant impact on energy markets. This continues today as shale exploration & production (E&P) companies reduce their breakeven levels at a faster rate than their more conventional counterparts.
It is likely that when prices start to rise again, the US shale industry will react the quickest and take market share, effectively placing a ‘cap’ on future prices. A subject of great debate by management teams and analysts alike is the oil price level required by US onshore E&Ps before they restart their drilling programmes. This will depend on many factors, such as the quality of the rock, availability of finance, hedging policies and the scale of inventory held in ‘drilled but uncompleted’ wells (DUCs).
A recent study by IHS has tried to analyse this issue. It suggests that although drilling and completion technologies have continued to drive costs down, “the majority of cost savings have resulted from operators negotiating better rates with service providers”. Recent commentary made by Schlumberger and Halliburton management teams reinforces this view.
Fracking technologies have reduced shale breakevens each year since US oil production started growing again. Like all good technologies, this has placed significant deflationary pressure on costs across the industry. However, high decline rates, significantly reduced global capex spend and tightening credit markets should help rebalance oil markets over the coming quarters. Once balanced, the shale industry will be in a strong position to compete with the very lowest cost operators. Those in the best shale regions, such as the Permian, should be able to grow even in a low price environment until prices once again peak, probably later in the decade.
Technology and future energy demand
Despite an impressive impact on the supply side of energy markets, technology is likely to have an even greater impact on future demand. Developments in renewables, e-vehicles and battery storage look like combining to drastically reduce demand in future years. These changes are already having their impact, whether it is the largest crowd-funding event with the launch of Tesla’s model 3, the scale of the investment and hype in Lithium-ion battery manufacturing, or the continuous fall in solar costs. The impact for some energy companies will be nothing short of catastrophic.
Management teams are unlikely to tell us that ‘oil is dead’, but the signals from management actions are already very clear. Within the last few months alone, we have learnt that the Saudis want to list Saudi Aramco; Total has acquired one of the world’s largest battery makers; and Volkswagen’s costs to put right its emissions failure will be to invest heavily in the development of e-vehicles.
As investors, we must ask ourselves when fossil fuels and in particularly oil demand will peak? Is it 2020, 2030 or 2040? And if you are a holder of significant long-dated, expensive resources, what should you do? The obvious answer is to dig. When that happens, the pressure to produce will only intensify and for some ‘the game will be up’.
Targeting ‘future quality’ companies
Although it is tempting to join the ‘peak demand’ bandwagon and banish the oil markets to the ‘cathode ray bin’, it is important to understand the impact that different technologies (and their timing) have on energy prices. The current oil recession is driven by excess supply and not falling demand. Yes, peak demand is approaching and in 20 years’ time, the world will look materially different to today. However, demand today remains strong as highlighted by accelerating car sales in China or the continuous upgrading of demand by experts, such as the IEA.
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زمان افتتاحش در سال 1937، این پل هم طولانیترین و هم بلندترین پل جهان بود. ساخت گلدن گیت در دوران بزرگترین رکود اقتصادی آمریکا شروع شد و با هزینهای کمتر از بودجه پیشبینی شده، به اتمام رسید.
زندان آلکاتر، جزیره مخوف سانفرانسیسکو
نام آلکاتراز را احتمالاً در فیلمهای معروف دنیا شنیدهاید. زندانی مخوف و غیر قابل فرار وسط جزیرهای مبحوس در آبهای بسیار سرد! اما شاید نمیدانستید که این جزیره قسمتی از قلمرو جغرافیایی سانفرانسیسکو است. داستان از این قرار است که جزیره آلکاتراز یک جزیره کوچک در خلیج سانفرانسیسکو، 1.25 مایل (2.01 کیلومتر) دور از ساحل اصلی سانفرانسیسکو قرار دارد.
جزیره آلکاتراز در اواسط قرن نوزدهم با امکاناتی نظیر یک فانوس دریایی، چندین سازه و یک زندان نظامی توسعه یافت. در سال 1934، آلکاتراز به یک زندان فدرال به نام زندان فدرال آلکاتراز تبدیل شد. جریانهای شدید اطراف جزیره و دمای سرد آب، فرار را غیرممکن میکرد و زندان به یکی از بدنامترین زندانها در تاریخ آمریکا تبدیل شد. زندان آکاتراز در سال 1963 بسته شد و این جزیره اکنون یکی از جاذبه های توریستی بزرگ سانفرانسیسکو است.
امروزه، امکانات جزیره توسط خدمات پارک ملی به عنوان بخشی از منطقه تفریحی ملی گلدن گیت مدیریت می شود. بازدیدکنندگان می توانند با قایقسواری از اسکله 33 که بین ساختمان FREE سانفرانسیسکو و اسکله ماهیگیری قرار دارد، در کمتر از 15 دقیقه به این جزیره برسند.
جزیره آلکاتراز محل زندان فدرال متروک، قدیمیترین فانوس دریایی فعال در ساحل غربی ایالات متحده، استحکامات نظامی اولیه، و ویژگیهای طبیعی مانند استخرهای صخرهای و مستعمره پرندگان دریایی (عمدتا مرغان دریایی، باکلانها و مرغ دریایی غربی) است.
طبق یک مستند در سال 1971 در مورد تاریخ آلکاتراز، ابعاد این جزیره 1675 فوت (511 متر) در 590 فوت (180 متر) و در بالاترین نقطه در طول جزر و مد 135 فوت (41 متر) است. مساحت کل جزیره 22 جریب (9/8 هکتار) گزارش شده است.
شهر هیپی های جهان در سانفرانسیسکو
به سانفرانسیسکو شهر هیپیهای جهان هم گفته میشود. در این شهر محلهای به نام هِیت-اَشبـِری (Haight-Ashbury) وجود دارد که محل گردهم آمدن جمعیت زیادی از هیپیهای دنیا است. این محله از دو بخش هیت بالا و هیت پایین تشکیل شده که محله هیت بالا به خاطر نقشی که به عنوان مرکز جنبشهای هیپیگری در دهه 1960 میلادی داشت معروفتر است.
محل هیت پایین محله اصلی سیاه پوستان آمریکایی و ژاپنیهای مقیم سانفرانسیسکو است. هیپیگری یکی از جنبشهای اجتماعی جوانان آمریکا بود که در سال 1960 و در ضدیت با زندگی ماشینی شروع شد و به سایر جاهای دنیا نیز انتقال پیدا کرد.
محله چینیهای سانفرانسیسکو
محله چینیها به مرکزیت خیابان گرانت و خیابان استاکتون در سانفرانسیسکو، قدیمیترین محله چینیها در آمریکای شمالی و یکی از بزرگترین مناطق محصور چین در خارج از آسیا است. همچنین یکی از قدیمیترین و بزرگترین چهار منطقه مهم چینی در سانفرانسیسکو به حساب میآید.
از زمان تأسیس این محله در سال 1848، در تاریخ و فرهنگ مهاجران قومی چینی در آمریکای شمالی مهم و تأثیرگذار بوده است. محله چینیها منطقهای است که آداب و رسوم، زبانها، مکانهای عبادت، باشگاههای اجتماعی و هویت خود را حفظ کرده است.
دو بیمارستان، چندین پارک و میدان، کلیساهای متعدد، یک اداره پست و زیرساختهای دیگر وجود دارد. مهاجران اخیر، که بسیاری از آنها مسن هستند، به دلیل در دسترس بودن مسکن مقرون به صرفه و آشنایی آنها با فرهنگ، زندگی در این محله ترجیح میدهند. محله چینی سانفرانسیسکو نیز به عنوان یک جاذبه توریستی مهم شناخته شدهاست و سالانه تعداد بازدیدکنندگان بیشتری نسبت به پل گلدن گیت دارد.
جغرافیای سانفرانسیسیکو
ممکن است تعجب کنید اما سانفرانسیسکو بر روی بیش از 50 تپه ساخته شده است! در حالی که بسیاری بر این باورند که این شهر تنها از 7 یا 9 تپه تشکیل شده است، در واقع بیش از 50 تپه زیر این شهر وجود دارند. برخی از معروفترین آنها عبارتند از تپه روسیه، نوب هیل، تپه تلگراف و قله توئین پیکس در حالی که سایر تپههای کمتر شناخته شده عبارتند از تپه معدن طلایی، ارتفاعات Excelsior و Tank Hill.
یکی دیگر از عجایب دوست داشتنی در رابطه با جغرافیای سانفرانسیسکو شیرهای دریایی معروف آن هستند که در اسکله 39 معروف به فیشرمن حمام آفتاب می گیرند. این شیرها از ابتدا آنجا نبودهاند و دلیل آمدن آنها را هیچکس نمیداند. شیرهای دریایی سانفرانسیسکو پس از زلزله سال 1989 وارد این منطقه شدند. در ابتدا، صاحبان مشاغل در اسکله دوست نداشتند شیرهای دریایی آنجا باشند زیرا صدای آنها زیاد است، اما اکنون آنها یک جاذبههای گردشگری مهم این شهر هستند.
سخن پایانی
در این مطلب 5 مورد از حقایق جالب و دوست داشتنی را درباره شهر سانفرانسیسکو مطرح کردیم. علاوه بر اینها حقیقتهای زیادی در دل این شهر نهفته هستند، برای مثال رشد اقتصادی بالا و نرخ پایین بیکاری، سانفرانسیسکو
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city government. In this year John W. Allen came to
Cleveland and was later president of the village. There is an overlapping of authority between the township and
the village and the city as the township continued with full civic authority until 1850, when the aldermen of the
city became trustees ex-officio of the township, the city clerk in the same way clerk of the township and the city
treasurer, treasurer of the township.
The trustees of the township have been Amos Spafford, Timothy Doan, William W. Williams, James Kingsbury, Lorenzo
Carter, David Dille, Augustus Gilbert, James Hamilton, Nathaniel Doan, Philemon Baldwin, Harvey Murray, Rudolphus
Edwards, Theodore Miles, Daniel Warren, Samuel Williamson, George Aiken, Horace Perry, Asa Brainard, Job Doan,
Isaac Hinckley, Daniel Kelley, O. Brainard, Jr., Phineas Shepherd, Seth C. Baldwin, Ahimacz Sherwin, Eleazer Waterman,
James Strong, Leonard Case, Andrew Logan, Moses Jewett, Wildman White, Peter M. Weddell, Henry L. Noble, Philo
Scovill, D. H. Beardsley, Andrew Cozad, Robert Cather, Rufus Dunham, Charles L. Camp, Ansel Young, Gordon Fitch,
Sylvester Pease, John Barr, Silas Baldwin, H. H. Dodge, John A. Vincent, T. H. Watkins, Timothy Ingraham, Benjamin
Crawford, Abijah Wheeler, George Witherell, Benjamin Rouse, Horatio Ranney, R. T. Lyon, M. M. Spangler, William
T. Goodwin, Benjamin S Decker, John Pritchard, John M. Bailey, and B. M. Spangler.
The clerks have been Nathaniel Doan, Stanley Griswold, Erastus Miles, Asa W. Walworth, Horace Perry, Daniel Kelley,
Hershel Foote, S. J. Hamlin, Dudley Baldwin, Edward Baldwin, George C. Dodge, S. S. Flint, Henry Sexton, Loren
Prentiss, Jesse P. Bishop, Charles L. Fish, Ellery G. Williams, George W. Lynch, D. W. Cross. As indicating the
character of the men who have served the township and their standing in the community it may be noted that Stanley
Griswold, the second township clerk, was elected and took office immediately after serving as United States senator.
Edward Tiffin resigned as senator and Stanley Griswold was appointed by Governor Huntington to fill the interim
until the Legislature should meet to elect his successor.
The treasurers of the township have been Timothy Doan, James Kingsbury, Lorenzo Carter, Nathaniel Doan, Stanley
Griswold, George Wallace, Horace Perry, David Long, Asahel W. Walworth, Irad Kelley, Timothy Watkins, Hershel Foote,
Daniel Kelley, Peter M. Weddell, Ahimaz Sherwin, Jr., Daniel Worley, Nicholas Dockstader, James H. Kelley, George
B. Tibbits, Henry G. Abbey, William T. Goodwin, George F. Marshall, D. W. Cross, and S. S. Lyon. The office of
justice of the peace for Cleveland Township continued for many years after the city officers assumed by virtue
of their position the duties of other township officers. The list therefore is very large. Among those who served
as justices of the peace for the first seventy five years of the township's existence are: Amos Spafford, Timothy
Doan, Nathaniel Doan, Theodore Niles, Samuel S. Baldwin, William Coleman, James Kingsbury, Erastus Miles, George
Wallace, Horace Perry, Samuel Williamson, Cyril Aikens, Job Doan, Samuel Cowles, Eleazer Waterman, Asahel W. Walworth,
Harvey Rice, Gordon Fitch, Orvill B. Skinner, Barnum J. Card, Andrew Cozad, George Roadley, Samuel Underhill, A.
D. Smith, Isaac F. Benedict, John Day, John Gardner, J. Barr, Isaac Sherman, Edward Hessentnueller, Charles L.
Fish, M. Barnett, James D. Cleveland, George W. Lund, J. T. Philpot, Almon Burgess, H. H. Holden, Isaac C. Vail,
George H. Benham, Henry Chapman, John R. Fitzgerald, Madison Miller, Wells Porter, Samuel Foljambe, Julius H. Brown,
Joseph S. Allen, Horace N. Bill, Perry W. Payne, John P. Green, H. P. Bates, E. A. Goddard, Charles H. Babcock,
Albert H. Weed, Felix Nicola, A. J. Hamilton, Truman D. Peck, W. K. Smith and H. P. Bates
There were ten presidents of the Village of Cleveland before the city government was established, that is from
1815 to 1836. Their names in the order in which they served are Alfred Kelley, Daniel Kelley, Horace Perry, Leonard
Case, E. Waterman, Samuel Cowles, D. Long, Richard Hilliard, John W Allen, and Samuel Starkweather.
Last Township of Cleveland
Next City of Cleveland di Angelica La Rosa
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UN FILM CHE DENUNCIA IL TRAFFICO DI BAMBINI
Nonostante i 100 milioni di dollari di incassi al botteghino fino ad oggi, alcuni media sono irritati da The Sound of Freedom, un film che denuncia il traffico di bambini.
“I principali notiziari hanno distrutto il film usando le stesse identiche parole: ‘QAnon’, ‘teoria del complotto’, insomma qualsiasi cosa per screditare questo film e gli orrori che evidenzia”, ha ricordato la dottoressa Jennifer Roback Morse, presidente del Ruth Institute statunitense. “Al centro della controversia c’è la brutta verità che la pedofilia ha fatto parte della rivoluzione sessuale fin dall’inizio. I pionieri della rivoluzione sessuale sostenevano che i bambini avessero una vita sessuale attiva. Per raggiungere i loro obiettivi, i rivoluzionari sessuali dovevano ridefinire l’infanzia. Così hanno cercato di convincerci che i bambini non sono esseri innocenti che hanno bisogno che i loro genitori li proteggano. Piuttosto, i bambini sono esseri sessuali che hanno bisogno che i loro genitori permettano loro di fare ciò che vogliono sessualmente, senza farli sentire in colpa”.
Secondo la dottoressa Morse non sorprende che “i pedofili siano attratti dalla rivoluzione sessuale e che riducano al minimo i danni dell’abuso sessuale sui minori. Ecco perché coloro che hanno giurato fedeltà al movimento vedono The Sound of Freedom negativamente.
“Non vogliono che il pubblico si concentri sul male di questa impresa criminale globale da 150 miliardi di dollari. Invece, vogliono coprire Drag Queen Story Hour ed etichettare gli stati che hanno vietato la chirurgia trans e i bloccanti ormonali per i minori come disumani. Vedono tutto ciò che ostacola la loro agenda come una minaccia”, ha concluso Morse.
Le ulteriori riflessioni (in inglese) sul fenomeno The Sound of Freedom si possono vedere qui: Ogni razza canina ha delle prercise caratteristiche e, quando si tratta della scelta del cucciolo, occorre conoscerle a fondo, il che può essere molto impegnativo. Se siete a conoscenza delle caratteristiche intrinseche del pastore tedesco e avete scelto tale razza, vi conviene rivolgervi ad allevamenti seri ed accreditati, che rilasciano il pedigree. Se, invece, vi piace l'aspetto del pastore tedesco, ma non avete realmente bisogno di tutte le caratteristiche della razza, la scelta migliore rimane quella di adottare un cucciolo in un canile. Anche se non di razza pura, potrete trovare un cucciolo della stessa taglia e dall'aspetto molto simile al pastore tedesco, che diventerà certamente un compagno affettuoso e fedele.
Un cucciolo di pastore tedescosi traduce in un grosso impegno. Prima di prendere questa decisione è importante chiedersi se si ha a disposizione il tempo necessario per educarlo e curarlo e gli spazi adeguati per farlo crescere bene. Stiamo parlando di un cane di grossa taglia, che potrebbe presentare qualche difficoltà durante i viaggi e gli spostamenti.
Se siete alla vostra prima esperienza nell'allevare un cane, sarebbe meglio evitare di scegliere un pastore tedesco con un carattere forte, adatto per la guardia o la difesa. Non è facile addestrare il cane per far risaltare queste doti e richiede impegno e fermezza. Un cane più equilibrato e tranquillo vi darà molte più soddisfazioni se non conosciamo le tecniche di addestramento. Un certo fattore deterrente per i malintenzionati si raggiunge comunque grazie all'aspetto del pastore tedesco che non è certo un cane piccolo. Bamum and Bamileke Peoples:
Cameroon Grasslands, West Africa
In the lush countryside of the Cameroon Grasslands of West Africa there are a number of small tribal kingdoms whose oral traditions suggest that their ancestors migrated into the area in the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries. In the colonial era the northern groups became known as the Tikar; the Bamum and Bamileke peoples occupied the southern and eastern regions.
Among the southern settlements, the Fon, or king, was paramount. In Bamum society, political and social life was organized by the central authority of the king, surrounded by royal and commoner lineage titleholders. The power of the Fon was expressed in his wealth and in the privileged use of the images of the leopard, elephant, and buffalo in the iconography on thrones, stools, calabashes, drinking horns, and other royal regalia.
For the Bamum peoples, beaded art was an expressive form that distinguished persons of political rank and economic wealth, and was a means of establishing social identity. By the middle of the nineteenth century, major long-distance trade routes linked the Bamum peoples with the Atlantic coast, the Cross River Basin to the west, and northern Nigeria, the source for brass, glass beads of all types, and cloth. Artistic splendor became the hallmark of the Bamum court, which held a monopoly on the trade and use of beads to embellish wood sculpture created by skilled carvers from the Grasslands. These artists created thrones, stools, face masks, drums, verandah posts, architectural elements, and figurative sculptures, which were beaded with designs of great aesthetic imagination.
Bamileke society, like that of the Bamum, was organized under a king and a group of titled nobles, essentially as a hereditary aristocracy. The nobles were organized into two warrior societies; they alone were permitted to wear an elaborate mask known as an elephant masquerade (mbap mteng). The elephant masquerade, shown in a number of fine examples in this exhibition, consists of a beaded mask with human facial features, large, “floppy” ears, decorative panels on the front and back, and often a surmounting crest or headdress. It was and still is worn for state ceremonies, such as the funeral for a Fon or the biannual assembly, when the ritual dance of the elephant (tso) is performed before the people of the kingdom. The elephant masquerade is a dazzling visual experience when it is seen in motion, “danced” by its wearer. Another postponement of the verdict in last December’s gruesome rape case in Delhi will renew discussions on many aspects of the case: the crime, the punishment, the culture of rape in India, and the justice system there.
A perennial question will nag us again: what underlies such violence against women in India, and why has India been ranked as the worst place for women among G20 countries?While the answer is not simple, subordination of women in a highly entrenched patriarchal system, doctrinal acceptance of having been born inferior, sealed lips due to a huge social stigma on the rape victim and her family, unbridled power in the hands of the police and the politicians, and much else contribute to a culture of impunity.
Such impunity is further reinforced by recurrent use of official machinery to perpetrate violence in the name of religious, caste-based, social, political or other divisions within the society. When powerful politicians, law enforcement agencies and the justice system all keep engaging in brazen violations of human dignity, they become desensitized to such violence. Impunity in fact becomes an integral part of the culture itself. When nobody protects the constitution, the constitution cannot protect anybody.
While there are significant differences among cultures, religions and societies on such issues, a recent report from the World Health Organization (WHO) points out a world-wide pattern that is hardly flattering of the ‘man’-kind anywhere.
The WHO report discusses “a global health problem of epidemic proportions”: more than one third of women in the world are victims of sexual and physical violence. While the least horrifying numbers — 27 percent in Europe — are themselves stunning, they rise to 36 percent, 40 percent and 46 percent for Americas, South East Asia and Africa respectively. In Central Sub-Saharan Africa, besides 66 percent of women suffering violence from ‘intimate partners,’ 21 percent suffer at the hands of ‘non-partners.’
Because reporting sexual attack carries serious societal and physical repercussions for the victims in many countries, the numbers reported from those countries are very conservative.
Beyond the WHO report on individual cases, yet another universe of violence against women exists. Rulers and organized groups target women in large numbers as a tactic in most conflicts. A Japanese mayor recently defended the use of sex slaves in World War II (euphemistically called ‘comfort women’) as ‘necessary.’ The stories of women coming from Bosnia, Rwanda, Darfur, Libya, Syria, Egypt and other areas under strife have been mind-numbing.
Even democratic countries are guilty of organized violence against women. The ‘Widow Colony‘ in Delhi, India, remains a stark witness to the brutal gang rape of thousands upon thousands of Sikh women in 1984, in which their fathers, husbands, brothers and sons (including children) were forced to witness before they themselves were burned alive. The ruling party politicians who organized and abetted this barbarity have been rewarded with powerful political appointments rather than being brought to justice.
Whether it is organized brutalization of women or individual cases of violence, the ‘superior’ half of our species hardly cares about such violence against its ‘inferior’ half. When something really egregious comes to light, we go through the ritual of venting our outrage and demanding the blood of the perpetrators. Having done our duty towards humanity, the world seems to us to be a wonderful and peaceful place to live.
All this while, somebody remains chained in a solitary basement for years, hurting from tightly applied duct-tape on her limbs, face and eyes for days at times, and keeps reeling from the intense physical and psychological pain caused by the loss of her fetuses from forceful punches to her abdomen. Someone struggles heroically in a hospital to survive, but succumbs to injuries after a gang rape so gruesome that most of her intestines spill out. Someone lives her life in complete blindness after her whole face melts in acid, and is horrifically disfigured, because she ignores harassing advances of neighborhood boys. A wife set on fire on the altar of dowry desperately begs to be spared for the sake of her child, as her husband contentedly watches her life rapidly and painfully slipping away.
Domestic violence. Sexual violence and sexual slavery. Selective female infanticide and feticide. Trafficking. Comfort women. Tactical targets of rulers and mobs. Honor killings. Child-marriages. Wife burning. Acid attacks.
Where do I begin? Where do I end?
Many organizations and individuals are doing commendable work, and risking their own lives, in rescuing and helping women. But the
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in the hallway: We put our hands out, catch ourselves, slide a little on the floor and get a bit of a friction burn. We see what at the surface appears to be the same type of redness we might see from a pressure injury due to problems with bloodflow. But [the friction burn] is actually a very different type of injury. It’s very superficial, and it’s not necessarily related to long-term exposure issues that you would see from lack of weight shifts and so forth.”
Compare that injury with the deeper involvement of shear.
“Shearing is basically layers of tissues sliding laterally, one in respect to the other,” Prewitt said. “If you cut a cube of Jell-O and sit it on a plate, and if you push on the top corner of one side of that piece of Jell-O, the bottom of it, where it’s stuck to the plate, would stay on the plate. But the top would lean over; it would be deformed. Instead of a cube, it would be more of a rhombohedral shape. It would tilt.
“If you think of that Jell-O as having multiple layers — fat, muscle, other tissue types — and each layer slides on itself, each layer has a connective tissue that joins one to the next, and every cell joins to other cells nearby. When we have shear going on, the thing to really be aware of is shear strain. Shear is the physical action that’s happening. Shear strain is the result of that physical action; it’s the damage that’s created. It is the deforming of the normal alignment or normal cell structure.”
Shear & Pressure Injuries
Historically, pressure injuries have been blamed on lack of bloodflow. The typical pressure injury example might be a person with compromised mobility who sits or lies in the same position long enough that the compressed tissues are starved of oxygen due to lack of bloodflow.
But Prewitt said that compression isn’t the only result.
“Think of your ITs [ischial tuberosities] or any of your bony prominences,” he said. “In unloaded buttocks in the lying down position, the gluteal tissues are a certain profile. And then when they’re weighted, by lying on a mattress for example, that bony prominence pushes on that tissue. Some of the pressure in traditional pressure ulcers that we’ve seen is producing shear strain effects as well. Because when [the IT] squishes the muscle tissue, it’s not just cutting off the blood flow. It’s also literally pulling on those different tissue layers and creating some of that shear strain.
“How much of an effect is actually going on is a little undetermined, I think. But shear strain has become a bigger topic. Some of what we thought was just lack of bloodflow to an area, for example, is not just that. It’s in combination with what has happened to individual cells in the tissue layers because of shear strain that has caused those layers to get damaged.”
Think back to that Jell-O analogy.
“If that was actually tissue and it was being pulled sideways because someone was sitting on their seat cushion and sliding,” Prewitt said, “one side of the tissue layer is anchored to the seat, and the other is being pulled on by its chain link connection to the ITs. Things get stretched, and cell walls don’t maintain their normal integrity. So it’s not just because there’s no longer blood to an area. It’s because it’s been mechanically pulled apart.”
Movement & Micro-Movement
It might be a new idea, that injuries long believed to be caused solely by compression are actually also caused by shear. But experienced clinicians and ATPs know that movement abounds, even when clients are thought to be immobile.
Prewitt referenced recently pressure mapping a wheelchair user who was supposedly sitting still.
“We highlighted their center of mass sitting still on the chair,” he said, “and it’s moving. Very minute movements, but even when they’re sitting still, they’re not truly sitting still.
“There are slight changes because of external forces or because of internal balancing forces, muscular reactions and so forth. There are always minor movements happening. The chair they’re sitting in is moving around and causing vibrations, which they have to stabilize and counteract. Gravity would cause us to fall backwards if our trunk muscles weren’t holding us up. So even in someone with a spinal cord injury, who doesn’t have any movement below a certain level, there’s still movement going on because of what’s going on above, where there is voluntary muscular control.”
In a very literal way, everything is connected.
“It’s impossible to completely isolate what happens in one area of the body from affecting some of the other things biomechanically down the kinetic chain,” Prewitt said. “You move an arm, and your butt’s going to do something to counteract or stabilize the moving of that arm.”
An additional danger of DTI is that they’re typically more difficult to detect than pressure injuries that begin with the top layers of skin.
“At the surface, they don’t look much beyond a Stage 1 pressure ulcer,” Prewitt said. “The skin’s kind of reddened. But when it progresses, it suddenly opens up and it’s full-blown — what would otherwise be known as a Stage 4. All the damage has been going on under the surface without anybody necessarily being aware of what’s going on in the deeper tissue layers. It’s suddenly a fatal risk for some people.
“My suspicion is that a lot of deep tissue injuries are a result of shear strain. The damage is not happening at the skin and moving inward, but it’s starting — and using an IT as an example — it’s starting at the IT and working towards the surface.”
Shear Risk Factors
Risk factors for shear, especially at intensities that can damage tissues, include impaired sensation as well as cognitive impairment in wheelchair users, Prewitt said: “Functionally, it becomes the same thing. They don’t have a way to recognize that there’s an issue going on. Because they’re dependent for care, whether they cognitively don’t know to weight shift or are physically incapable of weight shifting or offloading. Research has shown that with tilt-in-space chairs, whether someone is dependent for it or they do their own tilting schedule, they don’t do as much as recommended in terms of angle, nor do they spend as much time there as is recommended.”
Prewitt described a continuum of shear risk, starting with the fact that complex rehab wheelchair users spend a lot of time sitting. Poor nutrition, poor circulation, loss or atrophy of muscle, heat and moisture can all raise the chances of shear-related injuries. Transfers done with poor mechanics — dragging instead of lifting — can also raise injury risk, though active wheelchair users who transfer a number of times per day might counteract some of that risk simply by being more active.
“They certainly are at risk, as is anybody in a chair,” Prewitt said. “But if you put it on a continuum, the more active user is probably less likely to have some of those issues purely because of their activity levels. The more dependent a person is, for their mobility, for their transfers, etc., probably the higher at risk they are. The more active they are, the less risk.”
Technology & Shear Risk
Referring to the role that complex rehab technology (CRT) can play in reducing shear risk and related injuries, Prewitt said, “Proper-fitting equipment, properly supportive equipment to facilitate a stable posture, is probably one of the biggest things that can be done. We talk about movement that occurs, and that everybody, even sitting still, is always moving. But if you’ve got someone who’s at risk, the more you can do to have them not move around any more than necessary, the better their chances are. So, proper offloading of the bony prominences or directing of the load for proper fit to facilitate a stable posture. And whether we’re talking about offloading by tilting a chair for pressure purposes or simply for better mechanics in self propulsion, you can change seat angle to make someone more stable in their chair. It’s not just because of pressure. If you put them at a slightly different seat angle, they have suddenly become more stable against gravity, and there’s less movement of their ITs underneath them.”
That said, every CRT client is different. Combine that with the still-evolving nature of understanding shear, and Prewitt admitted, “It’s so complicated. Every individual is just that — an individual. It becomes very difficult to start making generalizations because the sample size is still relatively small. There’s a lot of traditional pressure ulcer history out there, but understanding the deep tissue injury and some of the effects of shear strain is relatively new. And by relatively new, we mean in the past 10 or 15 years, starting to say, ‘Wait a minute: This wound isn’t the same as that wound in terms of how it progressed. Why?’
“There are a lot of whys being asked without a lot of answers to the whys yet.”
This article originally appeared in the August 2018 issue of Mobility Management. |Title||Fire and topographic effects on decomposition rates and nitrogen dynamics of buried wood in tallgrass prairie|
|Publication Type||Journal Article|
|Year of Publication||1996|
|Authors||O'Lear, HA, Seastedt, TR, Briggs, JM, Blair, JM, Ramundo, RA|
|Journal||Soil Biology & Biochemistry|
Decay rates and N dynamics of wood in soils of annually burned and unburned tallgrass prairie were measured over a 3-y period. Wooden dowels were placed at upland, mid-slope and lowland sites in two annually burned and two unburned watersheds. After 3 y, an average of only 15% of initial wood mass remained in burned watersheds, while 34% remained in unburned watersheds. Topographic position also significantly affected decay rates, with dowels decaying faster in the shallow-soil, upland sites and slope sites than in the deep-soil, lowland sites. This pattern is opposite of that generally observed for plant productivity (i.e. greater at lowland sites compared to uplands), and suggests that the controls of belowground decomposition and plant productivity are dissimilar. Dowels in both burned and unburned watersheds showed significant increases in N concentration over 3 y. Topographic position did not affect N concentration in the residual dowel material. Burn treatment, however, did affect N concentration, with dowels decomposing in burned watersheds having a higher average N concentration (0.5% after 3 y exposure) than dowels in unburned watersheds (0.43%). Relatively rapid decay rates resulted in net release of N, despite increased N concentration in the residual material. Faster net N release on the annually burned watershed was due to faster mass loss, since there were no differences in the rate of increase in N concentration per unit mass lost. Surface soil temperatures on burned prairie following spring fire usually exceed those on unburned prairie. However, average monthly summer soil temperatures (May–August) at a 10 cm depth in burned and unburned plots during the study were not statistically different and could not explain decay rate differences. Additionally, one of our unburned watersheds was accidentally burned during the first year of the study. Surprisingly, there were no significant differences in rates of wood decay between that watershed and the other unburned watershed. This suggests that indirect effects of annual fire (i.e. changes in the composition of soil flora and fauna) may override the short-term effects of fire (i.e. changes in soil temperature and moisture) on belowground decomposition in tallgrass prairie. مدل کسب و کار پلتفرم به مدلی گفته می شود که ارزشی برای تسهیل مبادلات بین دو یا چند گروه مرتبط که معمولا مصرف کننده و سرویس دهنده ها هستند، ایجاد می شود.
برای آن که این مبادلات انجام شود ، پلتفرم ها شبکه هایی از کاربران و منابع قابل دسترس را ایجاد و کنترل می کنند.
تعریف مدل کسب و کار پلتفرم چیست؟ مدل کسب و کار پلتفرم به مدلی گفته می شود که ارزشی برای تسهیل مبادلات بین دو یا چند گروه مرتبط که معمولا مشتری ها و سرویس دهنده ها هستند، ایجاد می شود.
فیسبوک ، اوبر ، علی بابا ، این کسب و کار ها مانند شرکت های خطی ، مستقیما محصولی تولید و توسط یک زنجیره تامین به دست مشتریان نمی رسانند. پلتفرم ها مفهوم تولید را ایجاد نمی کنند ، بلکه مفهوم ارتباط را ترویج می دهند.
پلتفرم های موفق با کاهش هزینه معاملات و نوآوری مبادلات را تسهیل می نمایند. با ظهور تکتولوژی های ارتباطی ، این اکوسیستم ها قوانایی گسترش در راه هایی دارند که کسب و کار های سنتی قادر به آن نیستند.
چه کسب و کارهایی پلتفرم نیستند؟
خیلی مهم است که به یاد داشته باشید ، پلتفرم یک تکنولوژی نیست ، بلکه یک مدل کسب و کار است. بیشتر افراد این اشتباه را می کنند که پلتفرم را با یک اپلیکیشن یا وبسایت اشتباه می گیرند ، ولی پلتفرم یک نرم افزار نیست. پلتفرم یک مدل کسب و کار جامع است که با گرد آوردن مشتری ها و سرویس دهنده ها در کنار یکدیگر ، ایجاد ارزش می نماید.
یکی از متداولترین اشتباهات در استفاده از عبارت “پلتفرم” برای توصیف
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رینی سنتی، عدم وجود باور ملی به دانش بنیان ها، ضعف شرکتهای تامین مالی در زمینه نوآوری وکیفیت پایین محصولات شرکتهای دانش بنیان همچون مهم ترین چالش های شناسایی شده در این بخش هستند.
دیوسالار در تشریح و جستجوی این سوال که کدام مسئله روی مسائل دیگر تاثیر گذار است؟ اظهار داشت: بر مبنای مطالعه انجام شده علت ضعف در بستر های دانش بنیانی ۱۲ مسئله اساسی وجود دارد. اما برای رسیدن به ریشه ها ما به ۱۴۴ ریشه رسیدیم. که در این بین در پاسخ به این که کدام یک از ریشه ها بر ریشه های دیگر تاثیر بیشتر دارد؟ بر مبنای یافته های این پژوهش عدم شایسته سالاری، سوء مدیریت، ضعف در آموزش های پایه و تعارض منافع بعنوان ریشه های اصلی در مسائل دانش بنیان به شمار می روند.
دکتر آرمان خالدی؛ عضو هیات علمی گروه سیاست نوآوری و آینده نگری پژوهشکده مطالعات فناوری ریاست جمهوری در مورد بحث همکاری بین شرکتهای دانش بنیان و شرکتهای بزرگ صنعتی اظهار داشت: هدف گذاری سیاستگذارن در سال ۱۴۰۴ رسیدن به سهم ۲۰ درصدی اقتصاد کشور برای شرکتهای دانش بنیان است.
وی افزود: طبق آمار موجود ۷۲۴۵ شرکت دانش بنیان داریم که سهم شرکتهای دانش بنیان تا سال قبل در اقتصاد ملی کمتر از ۵ درصد بوده است و به منظور رسیدن به هدف گذاری مشخص شده راه طولانی را خواهیم داشت.
خالدی افزود: سهم دانش بنیان ها از صادرات کشور هم کمتر از ۲ درصد است. از بعد اشتغال نیز سهم دانش بنیان ها زیر یک درصد است. البته نباید از یاد برد که سهم اشتغال در تمام دنیا متعلق به شرکتهای بزرگ صنعتی است. فلذا با عنایت به آمار موجود نقش دانش بنیان ها در اقتصاد ملی مطلوب نمی باشد. یک راه اینست که دانش بنیان ها خودشان بزرگ شوند که البته این امر مطلوب نمی باشد و راه دیگر مشارکت با شرکتهای بزرگ دیگر است.
این مدرس دانشگاه افزود: از طرفی در فضای کسب و کار فناوری ها به سرعت درحال دگرگونی است. شرکتهای بزرگ هم از طرفی به این نتیجه رسیدند که باید به خلق نوآوری روی بیاورند. تعامل شرکتهای بزرگ با منابع مالی خوب با شرکتهای کوچک با نوآوری و خلاقیت اما با منابع کم، راه حل خوبی است که باید پیگیری شود.
وی در مورد مکمل بودن شرکتهای کوچک و بزرگ به صورت مشارکتی افزود: ضعف های شرکتهای دانش بنیان کوچک توانمندی های شرکتهای بزرگ صنعتی است و همینطور ریسک پذیری بالا و چابک بودن آنها بعنوان نقطه قوت شرکتهای کوچک است که از طرفی همین نقاط قوت بعنوان نقطه ضعف شرکتهای بزرگ بشمار می رود. پس با بررسی ۵۰۰ شرکت بزرگ در دنیا متوجه می شویم این شرکتهای بزرگ صنعتی با شرکتهای نوپا همکاری دارند. شرکتهای بزرگ صنعتی بزرگ ما باید سطح همکاری را با این شرکتهای کوچک توسعه بدهند.
دکتر آرمان خالدی اضافه کرد: نهاد های واسط و برنامه های دولت می تواند این شبکه و همکاری را به وجود بیاورد. با بررسی های متنوع برنامه های کشورهای مختلف از مدلهای خرید تضمینی نوآوری میتوان استفاده نمود. هزینه های انجام شده باید در خدمت رفع یک نیاز واقعی باشد. پس ترویج مدلهای کوچک و بزرگ و ایجاد چارچوب این همکاری ها اهمیت زیادی دارد. متاسفانه ما در کشور میزان همکاری شرکتهای بزرگ و کوچک را رصد نمی نماییم و تحلیل واقعی از شرایط واقعی نداریم.
این محقق حوزه دانش بنیانی افزود: بعضی از چالش های عدم تحقق این همکاری ها پیش از شروع همکاری است، بعضی از چالش ها پس از شروع همکاری است. بعنوان مثال مالکیت فکری یکی از مسائل پس از شروع همکاری است. با این وجود مهم ترین دلیل در عدم تحقق همکاری شرکتهای بزرگ صنعتی و شرکتهای دانش بنیان بی ثباتی مدیران است. در این بین تقارن اطلاعات و ضعف شرکتهای دانش بنیان نیز از اهمیت زیادی برخوردار می باشد.
دکتر خالدی افزود: ما باید شرکتهای بزرگ را برای ورود به این همکاری دعوت نماییم و ایجاد تعاملات بزرگ و کوچک خیلی مهم است. کاهش ریسک همکاری و ارتقای فرهنگ همکاری از اهمیت زیادی برخوردار می باشد.
وی ادامه داد: معمولاً مقیاس محصولات دانش بنیان ها در حد آزمایشگاهی است و یا به صورت کامل منطبق بر نیاز شرکت بزرگ نیست. حمایت دولت می تواند با اعطای گرنت های حمایتی به شرکتهای دانش بنیان و اعطای وام و طراحی جایزه نوآوری می تواند خیلی از مشکلات را حل کند. همینطور تدوین استاندارد های الزامی در صنایع کشور و اعطای معافیت های مالیاتی می تواند این مسئله را راهبری کند.
بنابر اعلام روابط عمومی مرکز پژوهش های توسعه و آینده نگری؛ خالدی در خاتمه تصریح کرد: تسهیل گری و آشنا کردن نیاز های شرکتهای بزرگ و شرکتهای دانش بنیان می تواند این دو قسمت را به هم نزدیک کند. ارائه نشست های فناوری نیز خیلی مهم است که شرکتهای بزرگ می توانند از این ارتباطات استفاده نمایند. البته باید فرهنگ همکاری را نیز شکل دهیم. بحث شراکت و همکاری را باید به لحاظ فرهنگی تغییر دهیم. گسترش تجربیات موفق همکاری و گسترش یک اقدام مشارکت موفق می تواند گاردها ر
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about your friend’s life and death and the impact it has had on you. If you can’t think of a friend or relative you feel comfortable with, perhaps you could talk to a counsellor or join a support group.
- Find ways to connect with your friend, even though he is no longer physically here: you could visit his favourite places, read his favourite books, create a photo album of shared memories, visit his place of burial or cremation, write down your thoughts about him or spend time with his family.
- Stay physically and mentally healthy: try to go for walks, get some fresh air; eat well, try to sleep. Expressing grief does not mean you do not have good mental health: in fact, allowing yourself to do this means you are not bottling things up and avoiding the pain of your loss. This is better for your health in the long term.
- Give yourself permission to just ‘do nothing’, and cry (or not cry) if this is what you want to do.
If you find dealing with your grief overwhelming, please reach out to someone. You can contact CatholicCare Social Services for support on 4979 1172. TI SOGNO BUENOS AIRES
E così poco alla volta i nodi vengono al pettine...anche
nel cuore dell'Impero amerikano.
La crisi argentina non è significativa solo perchè è la sconfessione più plateale dei fantomatici benefici della globalizzazione e del libero mercato, ma anche perchè questa sconfessione viene da parte di un paese che di questa "globalizzazione" aveva fatto bandiera, e che oltretutto era un paese sostanzialmente ricco: non era per capirsi la Colombia o la Bolivia, tantomeno l'Afganistan.
Pure le ricette liberiste tanto care ai nostri politici, compresi i sinistri cacciati dal governo, erano state tutte applicate: privatizzazioni a iosa, precarietà talmente forte, da creare milioni di disoccupati in più ed altri milioni di poveri (sempre in più, naturalmente!!!).
Le imprese, soprattutto quelle di importazione, erano sommamente soddisfatte, anche perchè il costo del lavoro era crollato, anche grazie al fatto che si era adeguata la moneta locale (peso) al dollaro, ma naturalmente senza adeguare gli stipendi al nuovo costo della vita. Inoltre il governo era stato talmente ligio alle direttive di BM e FMI, che aveva eliminato qualsiasi barriera protezionistica per i prodotti locali, trovando così il Paese invaso dai prodotti delle multinazionali, che costando per ovvi motivi di meno (almeno nella fase di entrata nel mercato) spazzolavano i prodotti locali.
Naturalmente BM e FMI si erano scordati di avvisare che l'eliminazione delle barriere protezionistiche era una legge per tutti eccetto per i paesi ricchi, soprattutto l'Amerika, così il crollo dell'economia locale è stato generalizzato, è crollato anche il consumo interno a causa della chiusura delle imprese locali, è crollata la moneta e l'economia tutta.
Adesso tutti i politici e gli economisti occidentali si sono dovuti arrabbattare a cercare una soluzione, per evitare la diffusione a macchia d'olio del fenomeno, e soprattutto a cercare spiegazioni tese a calmare il popolo "bue" dei paesi occidentali, preoccupati pure loro di passare da clienti di Mc Donalds a merciaioli di stracci come è successo agli argentini.
Per cui adesso ci troviamo D'Alema che fa a gara con Berlusconi a chi spiega meglio il fatto che in Argentina è successo questo perchè c'è stato troppo poco liberismo, e che per fare un esempio mentre in Argentina la privatizzazione della telefonia ha portato ad accordi fra i due concorrenti, per cui i prezzi invece di scendere come predica la pubblicità liberista sono saliti del 500%, rispetto ai prezzi italiani, che come tutti sanno sono già fra i più cari del mondo.
Invece spiegano i due gareggiatori in Italia la privatizzazione è stata vera, abbiamo creato concorrenza vera e eliminato il monopolio pubblico. Peccato naturalmente che pochi se ne siano accorti, visto che la famosa eliminazione del canone è risultata solo una chimera che pochi hanno intravisto, e che dopo un primo periodo di accaparramento di clienti, tutte le compagnie hanno dismesso quasi tutte le offerte competitive, e i soldi guadagnati (si fa per dire!) li hanno spesi per creare nuovi accorpamenti e tentare di rimonopolizzare il mercato, stavolta come privati, o al limite per spartirsi il mercato. Ne' più nè meno di quello che è già successo in Argentina.
Naturalmente non possiamo prevedere gli sviluppi futuri della situazione argentina, anche perchè riteniamo che l'Impero amerikano ha troppi interessi da difendere in quel paese, ma ha pochi margini di manovra per uscire da quella situazione, e questo potrebbe preludere a tentazioni militari. Ma anche questo non è scontato, perchè in questo caso non basta la repressione: non si tratta più di minoranze politiche più o meno ideologizzate, si tratta di ampi settori di popolazione, dai ceti medi ai proletari e persino piccoli imprenditori falliti o professionisti da mesi senza stipendio. Difficile prevedere chi si prenderà la briga di sbrogliare la matassa e per quanto tempo.
Intanto però si può prendere atto che quando invece di pensare a giochetti di schieramento, si parte dai bisogni reali, si riesce a mettere in crisi il sistema in maniera profonda, senza che nessuno di fatto ti possa fermare.
Ed è questo il problema principale per il capitalismo oggigiorno.
L'Impero amerikano da decenni cerca di esorcizzare questo pericolo, inventandosi guerre in quantità, quasi fossero feste da ballo.
Ma si sa che gli esorcisti hanno fatto il loro tempo, e che in ogni caso questo tipo di "demone" non lo riescono proprio a debellare; a volte lo tengono un pò lontano per brevi periodi, ma alla fine questo demone si presenta in tutta la sua potenza.
Adesso cercheranno di rabbonirlo, forse, con qualche zuccherino (ma gli zuccherini in questa fase sono poco previsti e quindi sono scarsi) o magari cercheranno di stroncarlo, ma non sembrano soluzioni facilmente realizzabili, almeno per adesso. A meno che, naturalmente, non riescano a spuntare anche "i disobbedienti di Buenos Aires", che in cambio di qualche immagine in televisione, diano una mano al potere a dividere e quindi disintegrare questo movimento.
MA ALMENO PER ADESSO DA
QUELLE PARTI PIU' CHE LE TUTINE
SEMBRANO PRENDER PIEDE I BLACK BLOC. PER FORTUNA!!!
L'AVAMPOSTO DEGLI INCOMPATIBILI Non è un segreto che l’Everest, il gioiello della corona del Nepal nell’Himalaya, è la montagna più alta del mondo. È una di quelle verità radicate nell’infanzia, come sapere che Neil Armstrong è stata la prima persona su cui camminare la luna o quello balene blu È l’animale più grande che sia mai vissuto.
Potresti essere sorpreso di sentire, quindi, che altri picchi sono concepibili la terra più a lungo; Dipende solo da come lo misuri.
Quindi, in base a vari criteri – tra cui il più alto in termini di elevazione, il più lungo dalla base alla vetta e il più alto in base all’essere il punto più lontano dal centro della Terra – qual è la montagna più alta del mondo?
Imparentato: Perché le montagne non crescono per sempre?
Il monte Everest, situato nelle profondità della catena montuosa Mahālangūr Himāl nell’Himalaya, è senza dubbio la montagna più famosa e più attraente del nostro pianeta. Conosciuto anche come Chomolungma, che significa «Dea della Madre del Mondo» in Tibet, l’Everest fu scalato per la prima volta il 29 maggio 1953 da Tenzing Norgay, uno sherpa del Nepal, e dal neozelandese Edmund Hillary, e da allora è stato scalato con successo da Circa 4000 persone. La montagna ha anche mietuto più di 300 vittime da quando è iniziata la registrazione nel 1922. Secondo il quotidiano Guardian.
I ricercatori hanno misurato il Monte Everest diverse volte negli ultimi decenni, ma recenti valutazioni, Annunciato a novembre 2021, lo colloca a 29.031,69 piedi (8.848,86 metri) sul livello del mare, che è di circa 5,5 miglia (8,8 chilometri) di altezza. È un’altitudine impressionante, ma solleva una domanda: perché usiamo «sopra il livello del mare» per determinare la vetta più alta del mondo?
«Per avere un confronto nelle misurazioni, è essenziale disporre di una linea di base coerente», ha detto a WordsSideKick.com Martin Price, professore e direttore fondatore del Center for Mountain Studies presso l’Università delle Highlands and Islands in Scozia.
«Storicamente, e fino ad oggi, l’altitudine è stata solitamente indicata come altezza sopra il livello medio del mare», ha detto Price a WordsSideKick.com in una e-mail. «Tuttavia, questo deve essere riferito al livello medio del mare standard, che deve essere determinato. I livelli del mare variano nelle diverse parti del mondo e cambiano a causa Cambiamento climatico. «
Di conseguenza, «l’altitudine viene ora misurata rispetto al terreno geologico definito matematicamente», ha affermato. Geodi, secondo Amministrazione nazionale oceanica e atmosfericaUn modello del livello medio globale del mare utilizzato per misurare l’altezza precisa della superficie. Questa media viene utilizzata per accertare l’altezza delle montagne, un processo che a volte richiede a un aereo di «volare avanti e indietro su una montagna in una serie di linee parallele per misurare quanta gravità sta tirando verso il basso in cima», secondo Jim International. Queste misurazioni, insieme alle letture GPS, forniscono letture di elevazione incredibilmente accurate.
Quindi tutte le montagne sono misurate dal livello del mare, principalmente per comodità e consistenza, ma cosa succederebbe se le misurazioni fossero semplicemente prese dalla base alla cima? L’Everest rimarrà in cima alle classifiche?
La risposta è un montuoso «no». Questo onore andrà a Mauna Kea, un vulcano inattivo alle Hawaii. Sebbene la sua vetta sia a 13.802 piedi (4.205 m) sul livello del mare – che è meno della metà dell’altezza dell’Everest, secondo National Geographic La maggior parte del Mauna Kea è nascosta sotto il livello del mare. Quando misurato dalla base verso l’alto, Mauna Kea è alto 33.497 piedi (10.211 metri), secondo Servizio Geologico degli Stati UnitiIl che lo mette testa e spalle sul Monte Everest.
Dovremmo quindi considerare il Mauna Kea la montagna più alta della Terra?
«Tutto dipende dalla prospettiva che prendi», ha detto Price. «Se non ci fossero oceani sul nostro pianeta, non ci sarebbe dibattito! Puoi fare confronti con le montagne più alte su altri corpi nel nostro sistema solare, che non hanno oceani».
Nel frattempo, un altro concorrente, il Monte Chimborazo in Ecuador, presenta una vetta che è il punto più lontano dal centro della Terra.
Il Chimborazo non è la montagna più alta delle Ande, non è nemmeno la trentesima, ma è la sua vicinanza all’equatore che fa la differenza. La Terra non è una sfera perfetta, tecnicamente è uno sferoide oblato, e si gonfia lungo l’equatore. Questo è il risultato della forza generata dalla rotazione della Terra. Di conseguenza, significa che c’è una differenza di 13,29 miglia (21,39 km) tra il raggio polare del pianeta (3.949,90 miglia / 6356,75 km) e il suo raggio equatoriale (3.963,19 miglia / 6378,14 km), secondo NASA Goddard Space Flight Center.
Chimborazo si trova solo un grado a sud dell’equatore, dove il rigonfiamento terrestre è più prominente; Questa schivata geografica significa la vetta del Chimborazo 3.967 miglia dal centro della Terra, che lo allontana dal centro del pianeta di 6.798 piedi (2.072 metri) dalla vetta dell’Everest.
Quindi, quale di questi tre contendenti per la montagna più alta dovrebbe ottenere il primo premio?
Il monte Everest è la montagna più alta sul livello del mare, mentre il Mauna Kea può certamente affermare di essere la montagna più alta del mondo (quando il livello del mare non viene preso in considerazione). Può essere difficile dimostrare che Chimborazo è il più alto, ma «è tutta una questione di prospettiva», ha ammesso Price.
Non importa quale montagna scegliate, la sua altezza impallidisce in confronto all’Olympus Mons di Marte, il vulcano più grande conosciuto al mondo. Sistema solare. È alto circa 16 miglia (25 km), Secondo la NASA, che è quasi tre volte più lungo del Monte Everest, e la base 374 miglia (601,9 km) di diametro, che è la stessa distanza di San Francisco e Los Angeles (383,1 miglia / 616,5 km).
C’è anche un cratere da impatto chiamato Rheasilvia sull’asteroide Vesta, che fa parte della cintura di asteroidi a 100 milioni di miglia dalla Terra. In mezzo a questo buco È una vetta che gli scienziati ritengono possa essere alta tra 20 e 25 chilometri, il che significa che potrebbe essere la montagna più alta del sistema solare, secondo Laboratorio di propulsione a getto della NASA.
Pubblicato originariamente su Live Science.
«Viajar ninja. Alborotador. Erudito del tocino. Experto en alcohol extremo. Defensor de los zombis». The Indus River is in North-West India. It starts in the Himalaya Mountain Range and flows East emptying out into the Arabian Sea. The Ghats Mountain Range is South of it.
If you don't have your heart set on living here in the valley, that's okay because I'm going to give a couple reasons why you want to live here.
The Indus Valley is made up of two terrains; the grassy greenlands perfect for farming on and the hard, rocky, landscape that makes the most sensational place for exploring.
The Valley has some of the best farm land in the world. As I said earlier the river starts in the Himilaya mountains and flows down toward the plains eventually traveling through them. The Indus River gets silt from the mountains leaving it behind at the plains. Silt is fine bits of clay or sand that acts as the most amazing fertilizer. It makes the ground rich with nutrients making farming on the plains easy as pie. You need to farm for food or you could use it to trade for other provision. Without the the farming you wouldn't have food to eat so you wouldn't survive.
Entertainment is considered rare by other communities outside of life in the Indus Valley. They have so much to do to survive that they don't have the time or the resources to even think about doing something extra. The Indus Valley is advanced
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تباط نزديك با آن بودند.
- آيا در مجلس اول افرادی حضور داشتند كه از انديشههای چپ متاثر باشند؟
عموئی: در آنجا بيشتر افراد، گرايشهای ملی داشتند. در واقع دليل عمده مساله اين است كه ايران همواره از لحاظ تاريخی از دو سياست روس و انگليس رنج برده است. پيامدهای انقلاب اكتبر، پايان مناسبات استعماری روسيه با ايران بود، اما انگلستان ميدان دار اصلی عرصه سياسی و اقتصادی ايران شد و مقابله با نفوذ انگلستان و نقشی كه اين كشور در ايران ايفا ميكرد، مورد توجه مبارزان ايرانی قرار گرفت. وجه ضدانگليسی نيروهای ملی نظير مدرس و سليمان محسن اسكندری و ديگران، تجليل و تعريفهايی كه در بيانات و اشعار كسانی چون لاهوتی، فرخی يزدی، ميرزاده عشقی، دهخدا و ديگران نسبت به اتحاد شوروی و انقلاب اكتبر منعكس است ناشی از همين خروج روسيه تزاری از عرصه سياست ايران و تقابل نظام جايگزين آن، نظام سوسياليستی، با سياستهای تجاوزكارانه و مداخلهگرانه انگلستان است.
- آيا اين پارادوكس به ماركسيسم و حكومت ماركسيستی شوروی هم منتقل شد؟
عموئی: واقعيت اين است كه در آن ايام در ايران نظامی ملوكالطوايفی حاكم بود و از اين وضع دو كشور روسيه و انگلستان حداكثر سوءاستفاده را ميكردند و هر كدام منطقه ای را منطقه نفوذ و قدرت خود قرار داده بودند. اما پس از پيروزی انقلاب اكتبر اولين اعلاميه ای كه لنين در زمينه مناسبات با ايران صادر ميكند، تمام امتيازاتی را كه دولت روسيه نسبت به ايران داشته لغو ميكند كه بعدها به صورت قرارداد 1921 خودنمايی ميكند و در عين حال انگلستان درصدد ايجاد يك مركزيتی در ايران برآمد كه مبادا آنچه در شمال ايران رخ داده به جاهای ديگر سرايت كند. با توجه به حالت تكه تكه بودن مناطق نفوذ، ايلات و عشايری كه هر كدامشان تقريبا خودمختار عمل ميكردند چندان كاری با دولت مركزی ايران نداشتند، سياست انگلستان به اين معطوف ميشود كه مركزيت را نيرومند كند و به همين علت سياست تفرقه بينداز و حكومت كن و حمايت از ايلات و خانهای عشاير، با سياست ايجاد يك حكومت مركزی مقتدر، نه تنها به منظور غارت انحصاری منابع ايران كه خلق مانع و سدی برای حفاظت از مستعمراتش در شرق ايران در برابر اتحاد شوروی جايگزين شد و پس از پيروزی كودتای 1299 به جای سيدضياء روزنامهنگار، رضاخان انتخاب ميشود كه يك نظامی قلدر گردن كلفت است و تا توانايی جمع و جور كردن نظام ملوكالطوايفی و ايجاد يك مركزيت نيرومند را توام با آنچه به نام مدرنيته در ايران مطرح است داشته باشد. مدرنيته ای كه اصلا زمينه آن چنانی نداشت در واقع با زور نظاميگری در كشور به وجود آمد. اغلب اصلاحاتی كه توسط اين ديكتاتور در ايران پياده شد به وسيله عده ای از روشنفكرانی كه در اطراف رضاخان گرد آمده بودند اعمال شد. مثلا داور در دادگستری، فروغی در فرهنگ و... به اين ترتيب «مدرنيته» ايران برپايه حضور يك قدرت نظامی همراه با شماری تحصيلكردههای مورد نظر انگلستان، توام با سركوب تمامی جنبشهای آزادي خواهانه ايران و از بين بردن هرگونه مخالفت، آغاز و به مدت بيست سال سايه سهمگيناش را در تمامی عرصهها گسترش داد. بنابراين در اين ايام ما بيشتر شاهد به اجرا گذاشته شدن سياستهای انگلستان در ايران و از بين بردن بقايای نظام ملوكالطوايفی و مبارزه با ايلات و عشاير هستيم.
ـ در واقع مي فرماييد به نوعی سركوبی نهضت جنگل دقيقا برخاسته از همين تفكر بود؟
عموئی: سركوب نهضت جنگل و سركوب حركت ترقي خواهانه خيابانی به كلی با سركوب جرياناتی چون شيخ خزعل متفاوت است. واقعيت اين است كه در آن زمان كوششهايی كه انجام مي گرفت با هدف تقويت قدرت مركزی بود، ديگر مراكز قدرت(خانها، روسای عشاير و...) مجبور به تسيلم در برابر قدرت مركزی شوند، در غير اين صورت سر و كارشان با زور و نيروی نظامی بود و از سوی ديگر جامعه ايران به طرف نوعی مدرنيته حركت كند اما در بطن اين مدرنيته، انديشه سوسياليسم شكل نگيرد. در حالی كه يك مبارزه آزاديخواهانه و همراه آن انديشه سوسيال دموكراسی در شمال ايران رو به شكل گيری بود.
- به دليل نزديكی به قفقاز؟
عموئی: بله، اما انگلستان مركزيت ايران را برای اين تقويت ميكرد كه سدی در مقابل آن انديشه باشد و ديوار حايلی به وجود آورد. آنچه غالبا به عنوان ديوار آهنين از آن ياد ميشود در واقع ديواری است كه امپرياليسم جهانی دور انقلاب اكتبر ايجاد كرد، نه بر عكس آن.
همواره تبليغ شده كه ديوار آهنين را خود شورويها به وجود آوردند. حال آنكه اين دنيای سرمايه داری بود كه اين انقلاب را محاصره كرد. امروز هم ما شاهد هستيم كه در هر جايی يك حركت ضدامپرياليستی وجود دارد بلافاصله گرفتار محاصره سياسی و تحريم اقتصادی ميشود. خواه يك جنبش آزاديخواهانه باشد يا حتی جنبش ضدسرمايهداری هم نباشد اما وقتی ميخواهد از سلطه امپرياليسم خود را خلاص كند به انواع فشارها و تحريمها دچار ميشود. كشورهايی كه امروز گوش به فرمان امريكا نيستند بلافاصله گرفتار محاصره اقتصادی مي
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结肠癌是发生于结肠部位的常见的消化道恶性肿瘤，占胃肠道肿瘤的第3位。各地资料显示，随着人民生活水平的提高，饮食结构的改变，其发病率呈逐年上各趋势。那么吃什么能预防结肠癌呢?以下是预防结肠癌的10类食物。
预防结肠癌的食物：
1、大蒜：
大蒜是公认的防癌食物，有明显的抗癌功效。美国学者实验证明，大蒜素可以抑制食管癌和大肠癌的发生。朝鲜人癌症发生率较低，有人认为与他们平时大量食用大蒜的习惯有关。
2、菌菇类食物：
菌菇类包括冬菇、香菇、金针菇等以及木耳。科学家发现，食物中许多菌菇类都含有抗癌物质，能起防癌功效。比如，冬菇中所含的多糖体，抗癌率非常高。黑木耳、白木耳所含的多糖体也是一种抗癌的有效物质。菌菇类食物中富含的粗纤维和钙等都有防癌作用，还能提高人体免疫力。 Experimental Study of Base Pressure of Round Cylinders of Great Elongation
AIR FORCE SYSTEMS COMMAND WRIGHT-PATTERSON AFB OH FOREIGN TECHNOLOGY DIVISION
Pagination or Media Count:
A vacuum appears behind the blunt base of a body of revolution which is in a supersonic gas flow. The degree of the vacuum determines the magnitude of the base wake drag - one of the components of total drag of a body.
- Fluid Mechanics 穷人续写100字
穷人续写100字
穷人续写100字（一）：
续写《穷人》
从上次收养了两个邻居的孩子后，渔夫每一天更加辛勤捕鱼，桑娜也更加努力纺织，才能让这些孩子勉强吃饱。
一眨眼二十年过去了，两个小男孩成为了英气迸发的小伙子，续写穷人450字左右优秀作文，当他们听到渔夫与桑娜诉说他们的身世时，激动地哭了。他们怀着一颗感恩的心去外地拼搏，渔夫与桑娜的五个孩子也分别去外地干活，续写穷人作文200字。
穷人续写100字（二）：
《穷人》续写
从此，穷人续写600字作文，夫妇俩和七个孩子便过上了穷苦的生活，成了实实在在的穷人.
渔夫每一天出海打鱼时，根据穷人写一篇作文450字，他的妻子桑娜都在家里补渔网.桑娜明白，光靠丈夫出海打鱼是不够维持生活的，因此，她还要给别人洗衣服、做饭，好再挣一些钱.不久，桑娜积劳成疾，再也撑不了了.因为家里没钱看病，渔夫只好去求村子里的有钱人.当好心的有钱人明白后，便请来医生治好了桑娜，还给渔夫找了一个好工作.他们一家人过上了好日子.
几年后，七个孩子懂事了.西蒙的两个孩子明白自己的身世后，很感激渔夫和桑娜养活了他们，于是他们从此刻苦学习，最后成材了.
穷人续写100字（三）：
《穷人》续写100字左右
六年级《穷人》续写作文1 当渔夫知道桑娜已经把孩子抱来了时,对桑娜说:“哦,你一进把孩子抱了回来,怎么不早对我说呢?我还以为你不愿意呢!”说罢,夫妻俩又沉默了许久,然后,渔夫郑重的对他的妻子说:“亲爱的。
慢慢的两个孩子都长大了，他们天都在家里帮他的父母干家务。其中渔父的儿子都去外地打工了，穷人续写获奖作文。每次渔父的儿子都会给他们带来好吃的，还问寒嘘暖，在家的两个孩子平时在家里扫扫地擦擦桌子有好几次还差点让母亲留下了感动的眼泪，我们在家里要帮忙母亲干活。
续写《穷人》_450字1 “没有想到你跟我想的一样!”桑娜说,“你为什么不跟我说你已经把他们抱过来了呢?现在咱们家有七个孩子,不过,无论多苦,咱们都不能苦了西蒙家的两个孩子,他们已经没有了父母。
穷人续写100字（四）：
《穷人》续写作文100字
穷人续写作文450字1 渔夫皱起眉,他的脸变得严肃、忧虑。“嗯,是个问题!”他搔搔后脑勺说:“你看怎么办?得把他们抱过来,同死人待在一起怎么行!哦,我们,我们总能熬过去的!快去,别等他们醒来。” 但桑娜一动不动。 “你怎么啦?
“哦，桑娜你什么时候把他们抱来的呀？你怎样不告诉我呀！”渔夫说，“对不起，我不是故意不告诉你的，我是怕你把他们当成我们家的累赘呀！”桑娜说。“哦，是这样的呀！那你可错怪我了呀，我但是一好人呀！”渔夫有点开着玩笑说。
渔夫刚说完桑娜就笑了，从以后他们过着既清贫有幸福的生活
穷人续写100字（五）：
《穷人》续写作文1 “你瞧,他们在这里啦。”桑娜拉开了帐子。 桑娜笑着说:“你和我的想法一样啊!我还以为你会不同意收养这两个孩子呢!对不起,又给你添加负担了。”“没事,只要加把劲,我们一定能熬过去的!”屋外寒风呼啸。
穷人续写100字
从此，夫妇俩和七个孩子便过上了穷苦的生活，成了实实在在的穷人。
渔夫每一天出海打鱼时，他的妻子桑娜都在家里补渔网。桑娜明白，光靠丈夫出海打鱼是不够维持生活的，因此，她还要给别人洗衣服、做饭，好再挣一些钱。不久，六年级作文穷人续写，桑娜积劳成疾，再也撑不了了。因为家里没钱看病，渔夫只好去求村子里的有钱人。当好心的有钱人明白后，便请来医生治好了桑娜，还给渔夫找了一个好工作，穷人续写作文。他们一家人过上了好日子。
几年后，七个孩子懂事了。西蒙的两个孩子明白自己的身世后，很感激渔夫和桑娜养活了他们，于是他们从此刻苦学习，最后成材了。
穷人续写100字（六）：
穷人续写
《穷人》续写作文1 渔夫和桑娜领养那两个孩子后,生活变得更艰苦了。 每天他们吃的不再是黑面包了,他们每天已经吃不起面包了。渔夫这几天收成不好,孩子们每天分到的鱼就半条小猫鱼。由于桑娜待别人的孩子如自己的孩子。
桑娜边拉帐子边说：“你瞧这七个孩子睡得多香啊！”“是啊多可爱呀我十分喜欢他们。”渔夫看了看桑娜笑着说。桑娜平静地望着渔夫说：“他们长大后明白了会怎样样？”“会不会感激我？”“会的我们的孩子不可能丧失良心我相信他们。”渔夫微笑着说：“看他们的表现吧。”
《穷人》续写作文1 第二天,天还没亮,渔夫就早早的起来了,渔夫拿着桑娜刚补好的破帆,出门打鱼了。屋外依然寒风呼啸,汹涌澎湃。 桑娜也很早起床,给孩子们准备黑面包,这次跟往常不一样,因为这次桑娜多加了两个黑面包。
二十年过去了。桑娜、渔夫还是那样善良——但是他们此刻住到了城里因为她们的孩子此刻都在城里上班。
一个周末七个孩子聚集在一齐商量怎样给桑娜过生日。星期三是桑娜的生日。
《穷人》续写作文1 第二天清晨,渔夫补好了网,便出门打鱼去了,桑娜则独自为孩子和自己准备早餐。她拿起锅铲,这才想起昨夜根本没有捕到鱼。“那孩子们吃什么呢?”她喃喃地说。等孩子们起来以后,桑娜给了他们一人一块黑面包。
《穷人》续写作文1 “你瞧,他们在这里啦。”桑娜拉开了帐子。 渔夫呆呆地一直盯着七个孩子,心想:我养两个孩子是对还是错的。桑娜和渔夫就去睡觉了。 新的一天又来了,渔夫早早的出海捕鱼了,桑娜把七个孩子叫了起来。
这天是星期三。桑娜的七个孩子悄悄地拿出钥匙开了门进了家。他们藏在沙发的后面听见了和桑娜和渔夫的谈话明白了整个事情的经过。孩子们沉默了不一
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子的头发，把她拖到另一个地方侵犯了她。
直到三四个小时后，才将她放回来。
纪录片画面
他还曾脱光一个男人的衣服，用烟头烫他，然后强迫他在16岁女儿面前光着跳舞。
无论是孩子还是成年女性，甚至连孕妇都是他们的施暴对象。
曾有一位叫卡尔玛的孕妇，在她怀孕七个月时，Akku从她家里把另一名女性拖出来，在街上剥光衣服、当众性侵了那名女性。
而在卡尔玛刚生下孩子十天后，她也遭到这一伙的轮J，之后卡尔玛不堪其辱，将煤油浇在身上点燃，烧死了自己。
Akku还曾命令手下，把一个12岁的女孩拖到附近一座废弃建筑里轮流侵犯。
警匪勾结的法外之地
十几年来他一直这样侵害和虐待当地妇女，并以此为手段威吓众人，实施种种令人发指的罪行。
人们，尤其是女性每一分每一秒都生活在恐惧之中。
纪录片画面
在纪录片里，Resha仅仅是诉说这一切都已经无法停止哭泣。
“我们醒着的每一刻，都生活在恐惧之中。
孩子们不再上学。我也像其他很多女人一样，完全不出门了。
给这里的女人说亲，永远会被拒绝。这里再也没有亲戚来走动，也不会有任何的庆祝活动。
这一切都是因为Akku。他会把人打得生不如死，就因为他可以。
没有人能阻止他。”
是什么让这里变成无法可依的法外之地？人们在十几年里受尽煎熬，难道就没有报过警吗？
现实是，他们报过无数次警，但当地警察根本不管这些底层穷人的死活，Akku对他们行贿、请他们喝酒，他们就轻易站在了Akku一边，警匪勾结越来越密切。
警察不仅对犯罪视若无睹，还会愉快地加入施暴者的行列，支持他的可怕统治。
当受害者去警局告发Akku时，警方非但不会处理，而且会把是谁报的案透露给Akku，方便他去报复。
一位22岁的女性去报警时，警察反过来指控她和Akku有染，把她轰走了。
很多受害者都被警察荡妇羞辱，在报案后被嘲笑诋毁，“你是个放荡的女人，这就是他性侵你的原因。”
一名女性告诉警察，她被Akku一伙侵害后，警察竟然再次将她轮流侵犯了一遍。
这样暗无天日的日子，人们一过就是十几年，他们没钱没关系，已经身处社会底层，想要改变现状实在太难，有能力搬走的家庭都搬走了，留下的只能苦苦支撑。
警方也是笃定这些穷人翻不出风浪，所以才任由Akku作乱，从中推波助澜。
但不是所有人都屈服于淫威之下，一个女人的出现成了打破邪恶统治的关键。
“我们已无路可退，反击！”
她叫UshaNarayane，是个25岁的酒店管理专业学生，贫民窟里的女性很少有机会接受教育，但她不认命，一定要努力学习、工作赢得属于自己的未来。
这个年轻的女性，身在泥沼却从未停止发光，而且有胆识有气魄， 能够在别人受伤害的时候站出来。
她认识的一位女性被Akku抢劫、性侵，但受害者惧怕恶势力，不敢声张，于是她帮她去报警起诉。
警察把这件事告诉了Akku，Akku很生气，觉得自己被挑衅了，当天晚上他就带着40个小弟包围了Usha的房子，手里拿着一瓶酸，隔着门大声辱骂、威胁她。
“我要往你脸上泼酸，这样你就清楚该不该报警了！只要让我看见你，你就死定了！我们对你做的事你想都不敢想！轮J算什么！”
他在门外骂，让Usha把门开开，但Usha丝毫不惧，把门抵住，站在门里回骂。
双方僵持了一会儿，Akku让手下把门砸开，Usha直接打开了家里做饭用的煤气罐，顺手抓起一根火柴。
“如果你们闯进来，我就点燃火柴，咱们谁都别活，所有人炸死在这儿！”
门外的Akku一伙闻到煤气，悻悻地离开了。
这根最终没有点燃的火柴，让贫民窟人们的心中燃起了火种，引发了一场史无前例的全面反抗。
人们看到了Usha的胜利，原来鼓起勇气反抗真的有用！
事后几天里，Usha还挨家挨户地动员，想让贫民窟里的大家都团结起来，一起打倒Akku。
人群中的愤怒在发酵，他们饱受十几年侵犯，一点点零星的火种就能燃出燎原之势。
Usha在纪录片里回忆起当时的场景，依然激动无比。
“每个人都放弃了生计，停止了工作，拿出他们所有的积蓄来买食物。每个人都决心要扳倒他。”
同样参与了纪录片的Resha也清楚地记得，“每个人心里都只有一件事：看着他死。这一次，人们不再恐惧，只有坚定的决心。”
他们用石头和棍棒武装起了自己，不再被动防御，只要有机会就去攻击Akku一伙，把他们打到不顾自己的头目，慌忙逃离了贫民窟。
2004年8月6日，愤怒的人群直接冲到了Akku的房子里，把他的房子烧了。
现在轮到这个恶贯满盈的施暴者来害怕了。
但他还有一群“忠实的朋友”——警察。
2004年8月7日，当地警方为了保护他的生命安全，暂时把他逮捕了。
6天后，Akku的保释听证会就在当地法院举行了。
他即将被释放的消息传遍了整个贫民窟，2004年8月13日，数百名女性手持菜刀和辣椒粉，从贫民窟冲到法院，坐在法庭前排的位置。
下午两点半到三点左右，Akku出现了，他脸上丝毫没有悔意，反而为自己得到警方的保护而志得意满。
他自信自己将会毫发无损地走出法庭，重新以残酷手腕掌控贫民窟，他甚至在看到观众席里自己侵害过的一个女性之后，开始嘲笑她，说她是妓女，出去了要再次强暴她。
一旁的警察听了这话，笑了。
施暴者的自满和警察对受害者的嘲笑，就像给已经燃起熊熊大火的油锅上撒了一瓢水，直接引爆了这个法庭。
先是被嘲笑的受害者冲上来，用鞋子狂打Akku的头，嘶吼着要么你死，要么我亡！
对于血已涌上头的人群来说，这就是一个集结的信号。
很快，200-400名女性一拥而上，将手中的菜刀对准了Akku，一刀又一刀，捅进他的身体。
还有石头和辣椒粉，也不断地往他脸上扔。
鲜血喷溅而出，但人们没有停下，而是陷入更加狂热的处刑中。
她们将手里的刀互相传给周围的姐妹，让每个女人都至少能捅他一刀，其中一个受害者直接把Akku的生殖器剁了下来！
他被捅了至少70刀，血溅满了法庭的大理石地板和墙壁。
一开始，他还哀求着喊“原谅我！我不会再这么做了！”但并没有人听他的，就像他施暴时，从来没有听过人们痛苦的哀嚎，只因为他可以，就将贫民窟变成了地狱。
私刑开始的15分钟后，他就已经血肉模糊地躺在地板上没了气息。
当时法庭现场的血迹
但愤怒的女人们没有停手，在他死后仍然继续捅着他的尸体。
至于本来要保护Akku的警察，早就在人群扑上来后不久就惊恐地逃走了。
在这场宣泄无限怨愤的血腥复仇之后，女人们回到贫民窟，告诉她们的丈夫和父亲，是她们杀了Akku！
整个贫民窟都陷入过节般的狂喜，家家户户锣鼓喧天。
大家吃着互相送的食物水果，在街上伴着音乐，载歌载舞，尽情释放喜悦。
人们对这场血的复仇渴望了太久太久，长久以来被压抑的痛苦，一朝终于得以宣泄！
但警方这时又突然出现，要�����
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سند رسمی انتقال، ابتدا تسویه بدهی راهن (فروشنده) و پرداخت طلب مرتهن، و پس از آن، تنظیم سند به نام او (خریدار) باشد (همچنانکه در غالب موارد چنین است)، به نظر میرسد که چون در این صورت حقوق مرتهن محفوظ است، با توصیف خواسته، میتوان دعوا را پذیرفت، زیرا هدف خریدار، فک اولیه رهن و سپس، تنظیم سند به نام اوست و چنین امری نه تنها با حقوق مرتهن و مفاد رأی وحدت رویه شماره 620 منافاتی ندارد؛ بلکه در راستای تأدیه طلب مرتهن است. از این رو، دعوای فک رهن نیز در ضمن دعوای الزام به تنظیم سند رسمی نهفته است.
غالب محاکمی که دعوای الزام به فک رهن را قابل پذیرش میدانند، به درستی معتقدند که در این دعوا لازم نیست که مرتهن طرف دعوا قرار گیرد، زیرا در فرض فک رهن، مرتهن به خواسته اصلی و حق قانونی خود (طلب) خواهد رسید. برای نمونه، در دادنامه شماره 930452 - 31/4/93 صادره از شعبه 46 دادگاه تجدیدنظر استان تهران آمده است: «دعوی مطروحه منافاتی با حقوق مرتهن ندارد و در واقع با حفظ حقوق وی میباشد و لزومی بهطرف دعوی قرار گرفتن وی نمیباشد». همچنین، شعبه 55 دادگاه تجدیدنظر استان تهران در دادنامه شماره 930551 - 24/4/93 اظهار میدارد: «موجبی در جهت طرف دعوی قرار گرفتن بانک مرتهن راجع به خواسته فک رهن نیست، زیرا با فک رهن بانک مرتهن به حقوق قانونی خود نائل خواهد گشت». در دادنامه شماره 930586 - 31/6/93 صادر شده از شعبه50 دادگاه تجدیدنظر استان تهران هم میخوانیم: «طرف دعوی قرار ندادن بانک مرتهن تأثیری در قضیه نداشته و با حفظ حقوق مرتهن فک رهن از ملک میسور است». این دیدگاه در دادنامه شماره 910957 صادره از شعبه 3 دادگاه عمومی شهر ری و دادنامه شماره 910366 - 29/9/91 صادر شده از شعبه 51 دادگاه تجدیدنظر استان تهران نیز تأیید شده است.
با وجود این، برخی از محاکم دعوای الزام به فک رهن را در صورتی قابل استماع میدانند که مرتهن نیز طرف دعوا قرار گرفته باشد. برای مثال، در دادنامه شماره 920644 مورخ 30/10/92 صادره از شعبه 219 دادگاه عمومی حقوقی تهران چنین آمده است: «نظر به اینکه پاسخ... اداره ثبت اسناد و املاک... دلالت بر مرهونه بودن پلاک موصوف... دارد و ادامه رسیدگی توسط این دادگاه نافی حقوق مرتهن است که جزء خواندگان دعوا قرار داده نشد و همچنین تصمیم نهایی این دادگاه، معارض با اقدام اجرای مرجع موصوف است. لذا تا استمرار وضعیت مذکور، این دعوا قابلیت استماع ندارد». همچنین، در قسمتی از دادنامه شماره 920369 - 25/3/92 صادره از شعبه 13 دادگاه تجدیدنظر استان تهران میخوانیم: «نظر به اینکه حسب پاسخ استعلام ثبتی مضبوط در پرونده پلاک ثبتی متنازعفیه در رهن بانک میباشد دادگاه به لحاظ اینکه بانک مرتهن طرف دعوی واقع نگردیده است به لحاظ حفظ حقوق مرتهن و امکان تدارک دفاع از ناحیه وی قرار رد دعوی خواهان بدوی را صادر و اعلام میدارد». این رویکرد در دادنامه شماره 9201005 مورخ 25/12/92 صادره از شعبه 209 دادگاه عمومی حقوقی تهران، دادنامه شماره 9201000 مورخ 25/12/92 موضوع پرونده کلاسه بایگانی 920709 شعبه 209 دادگاه عمومی حقوقی تهران و دادنامه شماره 910217 - 5/4/91 صادره از شعبه 217 دادگاه عمومی حقوقی تهران نیز مورد تبعیت قرار گرفته است. با توجه به آنچه گفته شد، رویکرد اخیر فاقد پشتوانه منطقی و خالی از استدلال حقوقی است و قابل انتقاد مینماید.
در اینکه حکم الزام به فک رهن باید به طرفیت چه شخصی صادر شود (راهن یا مرتهن)، بر اساس آنچه در خصوص طرف دعوا قرار گرفتن مرتهن در دعوای الزام به فک رهن گفته شد، حکم قضیه روشن میشود، زیرا وقتی پذیرفته شود که ضرورتی ندارد که مرتهن طرف دعوا قرار گیرد، طبیعی است که لزومی ندارد حکم بر الزام به فک رهن علیه او صادر شود. دادنامه شماره 9101323 - 7/11/91 صادر شده از شعبه 37 دادگاه تجدیدنظر استان تهران مقرر میدارد: «نظر به اینکه مرتهن و ذینفع سند ترهین مؤسسه قوامین میباشد که بدون صدور حکم به طرفیت مرتهن صرفاً راهن مکلف به فک رهن شده است، در حالی که وظیفه راهن که قادر به انجام آن میباشد پرداخت حقوق مرتهن بوده و فک رهن در اختیار و قدرت راهن نیست و در حیطه اختیارات مرتهن میباشد. بنابراین محکومیت خواندگان ردیف 1 {راهن} و 2 {مالک پیشین، یعنی شخصی که مال را به فروشنده فروخته است} به فک رهن صحیح نبوده». با وجود این، به نظر میرسد که مراد از الزام راهن به فک رهن، تکلیف او به فراهم ساختن مقدمات فک رهن (از طریق پرداخت دین) است که چنین امری بدون تردید تحت اختیار و قدرت راهن قرار میگیرد و فک رهن در اثر ایفای دین نیز به صورت قهری صورت میپذیرد، زیرا با سقوط تعهد و زوال دین، عقد رهن نیز به تبع آن منفسخ میشود.
اجرای حکم مبنی بر الزام فروشنده (راهن) به فک رهن بدین صورت است که پس از صدور حکم به فک رهن، فروشنده (راهن) همانند هر الزام به تعهدی، باید از طریق سایر اموال خود طلب مرتهن را بدهد و پس از فک رهن، ملک را به صورت طلق (بدون وجود حق وثیقه) به خریدار انتقال
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مناسبت در آیات آمده اند و قرآن کریم دیدگاهی درباره آن ها بیان نداشته ـ و معرفی این پدیده ها و اماکن مطابق تعریف نخست داخل در تفسیر موضوعی است، در حالی که مطابق تعریف دوم و سوم، به دلیل عدم ارتباط این گونه مباحث با دیدگاه قرآن درباره احوال اجتماعی بشر، تفسیر موضوعی به شمار نمی آید.
ثانیاً هریک از این تعاریف می تواند در روش تفسیر موضوعی اثرگذار بوده، به ایجاد روش های مختلف در تفسیر موضوعی بینجامد. (=> ادامه مقاله، گونه های تفسیر موضوعی، گونه 2) ثالثاً مطابق تعریف نخست پیشینه کهن تری برای تفسیر موضوعی می توان نشان داد؛ اما مطابق تعریف دوم پیشینه تفسیر موضوعی ریشه در دوران معاصر دارد و نمی توان یا به ندرت می توان اثری را به عنوان تفسیر موضوعی در گذشته نشان داد.
با مطالعه همه جوانب تفسیر موضوعی و مقایسه آن با تفاسیر ترتیبی عرضه شده در طول تاریخ تفاوت این دو شیوه تفسیر به روشنی آشکار می گردد. مهم ترین نکته در تمایز این دو شیوه آن است که در تفسیر ترتیبی مفسر می کوشد تا به معنا و مدلول الفاظ و عبارات قرآن دست یابد و اگر احیاناً به آیات دیگر قرآن یا روایات مراجعه می کند برای فهم روشن تر همان مدلول الفاظ است و به موضوعات قرآنی توجه کافی نمی شود، با این حال در تفاسیر ترتیبی گاهی نوعی گرایش به تفسیر موضوعی نیز مشهود است که این توجه عارضی و استطرادی است.[12] (=> ادامه مقاله، ویژگی های تفسیر موضوعی)
گونه های تفسیر موضوعی:
گونه های تفسیر موضوعی:
تفسیر موضوعی را از زوایای گوناگون می توان تقسیم کرد[13]:
1. برخی محققان برای آن سه گونه معرفی کرده اند:
أ. تفسیر موضوعی واژگانی. در این گونه، مفسر یکی از واژه های قرآنی را به صورت موضوعی بررسی می کند که کاربردی متعدد در قرآن کریم دارد و معمولا در سیاق های مختلف دارای معانی متفاوت است تا معنای دقیق آن واژه را کشف و معانی مختلف و کاربردهای متنوع آن را معرفی کند.[14] شکل ساده و غیر روشمند این گونه تفسیر موضوعی را در گذشته در کتاب های وجوه و نظائر مانند الاشباه والنظائر مقاتل (م. 150 ق.)، الوجوه والنظائر دامغانی (م. 478 ق.) و بصائر ذوی التمییز فیروزآبادی[15] (م. 817 ق.) می توان مشاهده کرد. کتاب مفردات راغب اصفهانی (م. 425 ق.) نمونه غنی و کامل تری از آثار کهن این شیوه است.
در دوره معاصر نیز نمونه هایی کامل تر و روشمند از این شیوه را در آثار وابسته به مکتب تفسیر ادبی امین خولی می توان مشاهده کرد[16] که اغلب تحولاتی را در تفسیر کلمات قرآن در پی داشته است؛ همچنین آثار مستقل و رساله های
دانشگاهی که امروزه با عنوان معناشناسی یکی از واژه ها و مصطلحات قرآنی نگاشته می شوند نمونه هایی روشمند از این گونه تفسیر موضوعی اند. ضرورت رویکرد به این گونه تفسیر موضوعی در روزگار ما و بهره گیری از آن برای تفسیر صحیح تر آیات قرآن و بازنگری و نواندیشی در آرای مفسران کهن، انکارناپذیراند.
ب. تفسیر موضوعی یک موضوع قرآنی. این گونه از تفسیر موضوعی خود به چند روش انجام می گیرد. (=> ادامه مقاله)
ج. تفسیر موضوعی سوره ای قرآن. این گونه از تفسیر موضوعی بر نظریه وحدت موضوعی سوره های قرآن مبتنی است. در این نظریه برای هر سوره تنها یک موضوع اصلی و محوری ثابت می شود و مفسر باید با تدبر فراوان در محتوای یک سوره به کشف موضوع اصلی و اهداف و مقاصد آن سوره دست یابد. سپس همه آیات آن سوره را در ارتباط با موضوع اصلی و در جهت اهداف و مقاصد سوره تفسیر کند.[17] معمولا در سوره های کوتاه و مکی قرآن که یکباره نازل شده اند کشف موضوع اصلی چندان دشوار نیست؛ اما سوره های بلند مشتمل بر موضوعات متنوع به ویژه سوره های مدنی کشف موضوع اصلی سوره به تدبری بیشتر نیازمند و گاه ممکن است نیازمند سال ها تدبر جدی مفسر باشد یا در برخی سوره ها مفسری نتواند به موضوع واحدی در آن سوره دست یابد؛ گویا نخستین تفسیر موضوعی از این گونه، تفسیر موضوعی سوره بقره به نام النباءُ العظیم از عبدالله درّاز است.[18] سید قطب در فی ظلال القرآن و بنت الشاطی در التفسیر البیانی با همین نگرش به تفسیر پرداخته اند؛ همچنین آثار موضوعی تک سوره ای فراوانی نیز تألیف شده اند.[19]
از آثار قابل توجه در این زمینه قبسٌ من نور القرآن الکریم از محمد علی صابونی است که به بیان اهداف و مقاصد سوره ها پرداخته و در سال 1405 قمری انتشار یافته و اخیراً محمد غزالی کتاب نحو تفسیر موضوعی لسور القرآن را در سال 1413 قمری منتشر کرده[20] که با عنوان گامی به سوی تفسیر موضوعی سوره های قرآن کریم به فارسی نیز ترجمه شده است.
نظریه وحدت موضوعی سوره های قرآن به دلیل توقیفی بودن نظم آیات درون سوره ها، امروزه مورد پذیرش بسیاری از مفسران و قرآن پژوهان است.
در تفسیر موضوعی سوره ای مفسر همه آیات یک سوره را در ارتباط با موضوع محوری آن سوره می بیند. بدین ترتیب اگر تفسیر یک سوره از قرآن با محوریت بررسی موضوع آن سوره انجام گیرد تفسیر موضوعی و در غیر این صورت تفسیر
ترتیبی خواهد بود. این
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and Africa, where the object will be seen in the late evening on the 15th. The map below from astronomer Geert Barentsen in the U.K. shows the best places and times to see the flyby during its peak visibility.
But don’t despair if you don’t have telescope skills or are not in the best location to see the asteroid flyby. Because of the incredible interest in this event, there are plenty of ways to watch it from your laptop. Tomorrow, check back here at Wired where we will have embedded live feeds from several sources.
The first live show is from NASA, which will stream views of the asteroid starting at 9 a.m. PST/12 p.m. EST from telescopes in Australia and Europe. NASA scientists will provide commentary of the event starting at 11 a.m. PST/ 2 p.m. EST and continuous coverage for several hours. NASA also plans to take radar images of the asteroid from its Goldstone Observatory in California, which should be available after the flyby and will provide excellent data about 2012 DA14’s size and shape.
During peak viewing hours, astronomers in the Middle East and Europe will offer two chances to watch the flyby. The Bareket Observatory in Israel will provide images of the asteroid updating continuously every 30 to 60 seconds from 11 a.m. to 12:30 p.m. PST/2 p.m. to 3:30 p.m. EST. The Virtual Telescope Project will have live images from Italy along with commentary starting at 2 p.m PST/5 p.m. EST.
Once the sun sets in the U.S., several outfits will have feeds of the asteroid as it flies away from the Earth. One feed will come from the Clay Center Observatory in Massachusetts, which will last from 3 p.m. to 1 a.m. PST/6 p.m. to 4 a.m. EST. NASA’s Marshall Space Flight Center in Alabama will stream three hours of asteroid images starting at 6 p.m. PST/9 p.m. EST. And, if you need still more asteroid views, you can tune in to two Slooh Space Camera shows, the first at 6 p.m. PST/9 p.m. EST and the second at 9 p.m PST/midnight EST. Slooh’s astronomers Paul Cox and Bob Berman will provide commentary and insight along with Prescott Observatory manager Matt Francis.Go Back to Top. Skip To: Start of Article. Essere felici migliora lo stato di salute e aumenta la longevita': a sostenerlo uno studio, primo nel suo genere, realizzato da un professore emerito dell'University of Illinois, Ed Diener, che ha messo insieme 160 esperimenti condotti su uomini e animali sullo stress e le implicazioni che questo comporta sul benessere generale, e ne ha analizzato i risultati. Pubblicato sulla rivista Applied Psychology: Health and Well-Being, lo studio risulta la rassegna piu' completa finora effettuata sul collegamento tra felicita' e salute.
Dalle autobiografie ventennali scritte da un gruppo di 180 suore, al monitoraggio durato 40 anni della salute di 5000 studenti universitari, solo per fare due esempi dei 160 studi esaminati, emerge sempre lo stesso dato, spiega Diener: le persone felici tendono a vivere piu' a lungo e ad avere esperienze migliori rispetto ai loro coetanei meno felici.
''La conclusione generale che possiamo trarre da ogni studio esaminato e' che il benessere soggettivo - che consiste nell'avere emozioni positive e nel non essere depressi e stressati - contribuisce alla longevita' e alla salute''. 俄罗斯为什么不引进黑人不应该。你不明白吗？鲁恩用沙哑的声音问道。
我放下所有的东西，上前拍了拍他的肩膀，但他在我能之前转过身来。我后退一步。嗨！嘿！我说。
花成蜜就父子耽“巧克力准备好了，”她说着，拿起一个沉重的托盘，托盘上放着一个罐子、杯子、勺子和几个精致的糕点，显然是她在橱柜里发现的。
“每年，”基斯特勒说。
快猫app警告未满18岁不是。这不是你想要的吗？你害怕什么？我。我会拿走你的选择，让你无能为力，听我的。那么我；我会以某种方式虐待你，或者你的信任，这将允许你
你有你的机会。
在线歌曲免费听我。我也会和梅罗蒂谈谈。和伊莱。家人、朋友、邻居、同事；检查他们的论文，你知道，保险，遗嘱；试着处理好他们的关系
她试图把自己的思想从流入小塑料管的黑暗神秘的液体中转移出来。她害怕它会背叛她；她没有达到她应该达到的水平
人生得意须纵欢完本txt罗恩说:“是啊，那一定是我。”“不管怎样，你的保护咒语起作用了，因为我看不见你，也听不见你。不过，我确信你在附近，所以最后我穿上了我的外套
安德洛吸了一口气，关上了大门，然后转过去，快速连续地做了两个动作，一个指向东南，另一个指向西南。
俄罗斯为什么不引进黑人斯派洛说:“莱斯，等我们把他弄出来，用洗涤剂软管把这个地方冲洗干净。”让我知道辐射量是多少。”
她询问地看了他一眼，但他没有解释。
花成蜜就父子耽这种即兴尸检和现代形式的另一个区别是没有手套。我的手到手腕都是血，器官和膜有一种微弱但令人不快的黏糊糊的感觉
“呃。。。我不这么认为。兰利向她保证道，然后不耐烦地摸了摸她，“你有机会看到他是否有胎记吗？”
快猫app警告未满18岁他不是维拉所期望的。她的父亲和理查德勋爵的年龄差不多，如果他还活着的话。但是理查德勋爵在过去的十年里把战争留给了年轻人。他的身体
但是说真的。一位老太太严肃地补充道。没有比这更好的帮助了。简单的选择是如此的方便。
在线歌曲免费听我知道我错怪你了，不该相信你。她用手背擦去一滴眼泪。你故意什么也没对我说。
然后他转动他的臀部，通过她光滑的嘴唇轻松地移动他的公鸡。她紧张起来，期待着伸展和疼痛，但它从未到来。他开始反抗她，一种驱使他的、急迫的节奏
人生得意须纵欢完本txt哦，是的，这是一个吻。
斯蒂尔缓缓摇头。我一个人来的。
作者简介
俄罗斯为什么不引进黑人 在线歌曲免费听 花成蜜就父子耽版权归原作者所有，转载请著名出处。 Steel, ever-evolving material, has been the most preeminent of all materials since it can provide wide range of properties that can meet ever-changing requirements. In this course, we explore both fundamental and technical issues related to steels, including iron and steelmaking, microstructure and phase transformation, and their properties and applications.
Ferrous Technology IIUniversidade de Ciência e Tecnologia de Pohang
Informações sobre o curso
- 5 stars82,43%
- 4 stars15,20%
- 3 stars1,35%
- 2 stars0,33%
- 1 star0,67%
Principais avaliações do FERROUS TECHNOLOGY II
The course structure is designed to cover very important and relevant topics in a very comprehensive manner.
There could be more number of tests.
Absolutely gorgeous course that having huge knowledge about the management and manufacturing of ferrous technology
The course on Ferrous Technology II is very useful.
The presentation and teaching was good.
Thank you to the professors and coursera for offering a course on Ferrous Technology II
Regarding alloy steels, very nicely explained. Very interesting and loved the inputs. thank you to the all great teachers.
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Pechino, 23 gen. - Anche i giganti degli idrocarburi cinesi hanno i loro paradisi fiscali. Sono decine le società offshore che i tre maggiori gruppi petroliferi cinesi hanno nei Caraibi e nel Pacifico, secondo le rivelazioni di China Leaks pubblicate dall'International Consortium of Investigative Journalism (ICIJ). CNPC, Sinopec e CNOOC hanno creato le prime società di comodo tra le Isole vergini britanniche e le Isole Cook già negli anni Novanta, prima assieme a partner stranieri, ma successivamente, in molti casi, a nome solo dei top manager cinesi. Non tutte le società offshore delle aziende petrolifere statali comparivano nei bilanci, spiegano i giornalisti di ICIJ, e non si può affermare con sicurezza che l'uso fatto delle società offshore servisse a coprire casi di corruzione, ma le somme di denaro fuori bilancio e dirette verso i paradisi fiscali sono ingenti: secondo un rapporto interno del 2011 di Bank of China -uno dei quattro maggiori gruppi bancari del Dragone - dalla metà degli anni Novanta in poi sono spariti dalla Cina capitali riconducibili ai grandi conglomerati statali per 120 miliardi di dollari, una grossa parte dei quali diretta verso le Isole Vergini britanniche. I metodi per la creazione delle società offshore sono i più diversi, a cominciare dall'uso di false ricevute per beni o servizi, in realtà mai ricevuti o erogati.
I gruppi cinesi del greggio sono al centro da tempo di vicende giudiziarie legate alla corruzione dei loro top manager. CNPC, il più importante dei tre, nei mesi scorsi ha visto quattro dei suoi più alti dirigenti accusati di corruzione. Stessa sorte anche per l'ex presidente del gruppo, Jiang Jiemin, che a marzo 2013 aveva lasciato CNPC per assumere la presidenza della SASAC, la commissione di vigilanza sugli asset delle aziende di Stato, e a settembre scorso è stato destituito per corruzione. Tra gli executive di CNPC riconducibili a società offshore pubblicati tra i China Leaks, c'è Zhang Bowen, che fino a poche settimane fa era direttore di una divisione del gruppo, e che ha poi assunto la presidenza di Kunlun Energy, società cinese di distribuzione di gas collegata alla stessa CNPC, dopo le dimissioni a sorpresa dell'ex presidente, Wen Qingshan. Zhang, tra il 2006 e il 2008, è stato presidente e unico azionista di Adept Act Enterprises Limited, società con sede nelle Isole Vergini britanniche. Anche CNOOC viene citata, con almeno due dirigenti a capo contemporaneamente di società offshore: Yang Hua, CEO del gruppo e presidente della Garland International trading Company, anch'essa con sede alle Isole Vergini, e il suo collega Fang Zhi, vice presidente di CNOOC International che nelle isole tax-free dei Caraibi ha creato la Xin Yue Lianping Company Limited.
Alcuni dei casi citati dal rapporto di ICIJ hanno avuto epiloghi giudiziari in Cina, come nel caso dell'ex presidente di Sinopec, Chen Tonghai, condannato nel 2009 alla pena di morte sospesa, equivalente all'ergastolo, per avere accettato tangenti pari a 28 milioni di dollari. Sinopec è poi al centro di un'altra vicenda, quella legata all'imprenditore Sun Tiangang, ancora in corso a Los Angeles, che vede Sun contrapporsi ad alcuni funzionari del gigante della raffinazione cinese, accusati di avere ideato uno schema per mandare in pezzi il suo impero imprenditoriale. Sun aveva fatto ricorso più volte alle società offshore nei Caraibi per una trattativa riguardante una condotta che doveva attraversare lo Xinjiang, nel nord-ovest della Cina, ed evitare i controlli sui capitali legati all'affare. Sun ha accusato Sinopec e alcuni funzionari di pubblica sicurezza cinesi di avere cospirato per mandarlo in prigione illegalmente per cinque anni, dal 2005 al 2010, e per avere messo i loro uomini a capo delle società offshore a lui riconducibili per riprendersi il controllo dell'affare multimiliardario.
I casi più spinosi di corruzione legati alle attività del petrolio restano quelli dei dirigenti di CNPC, per i legami con un ex big della politica cinese, Zhou Yongkang, fino al 2012 potentissimo capo degli apparati di sicurezza a livello nazionale, e oggi, stando alle testimonianze di fonti informate dei fatti, agli arresti domiciliari. Prima di
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زرسان اتاق اصناف، استاندارد، میراث فرهنگی، دانشگاه علوم پزشکی، تعزیرات حکومتی، اتحادیه ها و انجمن های صنفی و ... همکاری دارند.
تعداد واحدهای صنفی دارای پروانه کسب از سازمان صمت استان یزد، 25 هزار و 632 واحد اعلام شده است.
وی اضافه کرد: در بازرسی ها، یک هزار و 128مورد تخلف ثبت شد و یک هزار و 88 فقره پرونده برای واحدهای متخلف تشکیل و متخلفان به تعزیرات حکومتی معرفی شدند.
وی تصریح کرد: در مجموع پنج میلیارد و 300 میلیون ریال تخلف برای این واحدها در نظر گرفته شد.
رییس سازمان صمت استان یادآور شد: این نهاد به عنوان مسئول کمیته نظارت و تنظیم بازار ستاد اجرایی خدمات سفر با هماهنگی سایر دستگاه ها و با انجام گشت های مشترک از واحدهای اقتصادی بازدید و روند فعالیت و خدمت رسانی را ارزیابی کردند.
علمدار یزدی یادآور شد: شهروندان در صورت مشاهده گران فروشی، کم فروشی، نصب نکردن نرخ نامه و خودداری از صدور صورت حساب موارد را با شماره تلفن 124 سامانه ستاد خبری سازمان صنعت اطلاع دهند.
منبع:ایرنایزد 4 试验方法
4.1 警示
试验方法规定的一些试验过程可能导致危险情况。操作者应采取适当的安全和健康措施。
4.2 一般规定
除非另有说明，在分析中仅使用确认为分析纯的试剂和GB/T6682-1992中规定的三级水。
4.3 外观
取适量实验室样品于比色试管内，目测观察样品有无悬浮物和机饿杂质。
4.4 三氯甲烷含量的测定
按GB/T21541-2008规定的方法进行。
4.5 四氯化碳含量的测定
按GB/T21541-2008规定的方法进行。
4.6 水分的测定
按GB/T4117-2008中4.5规定的方法进行。
4.7 酸度的测定
按GB/T4117-2008中4.6规定的方法进行。
4.8 色度的测定
按GB/T3143-1982规定的方法进行。
5 检验规则
5.1 本龙8手机网页版第3章要求中规定的所有项目均为出厂检验项目，出厂检验应逐批进行。
5.2 工业用三氯甲烷以同等质量的均匀产品为一批。桶装产品以不大于100t为一批，或以一贮槽、一槽罐的产品量为一批。
5.3 工业用三氯甲烷的采样按GB/T6680-2003中的7.1的规定进行。桶装产品采样单元数按GB/T6678-2003中的规定进行，采样的总量应保证检验的需要。
5.4 工业用三氯甲烷应由生产广的质量检验部门进行检验。每批出厂的产品都应附有质量证明书，内容包括：产品名称、产品等级、生产厂厂名、厂址、批号或生产口期及本龙8手机网页版编号。
5.5 检验结果的判定按GB/T1250中的修约值比较法进行。检验结果如果有一项指标不符合本龙8手机网页版要求时，桶装产品应重新自两信数量的包装单元中采样进行检验，贮槽装产品及槽罐装产品应重新采样进行检验。重新检验的结果即使只有一项指标不符合木龙8手机网页版要求，则整批产品为不合格。
6 标志、包装、运输和贮存
6.1 工业用三氯甲烷包装容器上应有牢固清晰的标志，内容包括：产品名称、商标、生产厂厂名、厂址、净含量、批号、产品等级、本龙8手机网页版编号、GB190规定的“有毒品”标志、GB/T191-2000规定的“怕哂”，“怕雨”标志。
6.2 工业用三氯甲烷应使用干燥、清洁的镀锌铁桶，涂防护层铁桶或槽罐密闭包装。铁桶包装每桶净质量(200±0.5)kg、(250±0.5)kg，或根据用户要求包装。
6.3 镀锌铁桶、涂防护层铁桶或槽罐的装入量，应根据铁桶或槽罐的总容积和三氯甲烷产品在运输路途上允许的温度及其他因素变化而引起的体积膨胀予以调整。
6.4 工业用三氯甲烷产品应贮存在阴凉、通风、干燥的地方，不得靠近热源，避免曝晒雨淋。
6.5 工业用三氯甲烷产品在运输和装卸时不得撞击，应小心轻放，以免损伤包装容器致使产品渗漏。
6.6 工业用三氯甲烷的稳定剂是乙醇或戊烯。
6.7 加入稳定剂后的工业用三氯甲烷的保质期为自生产之日起的6个月。
7 安全
工业用三氯甲烷受热分解能产生剧毒的光气。若遇高热，容器内压力增大，有开裂和爆炸的危险。接触或使用三氯甲烷时，应佩戴防扩用品。当皮肤接触时，应用肥皂水和清洁水彻底冲洗皮肤至少15min，眼睛接触时，用流动清水或生理盐水冲洗，就医。
文章来源：《化学工业龙8手机网页版汇编有机化工方法》
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下一篇： 1,4 miloni: il numero delle persone che a Pechino si sono offerte volontarie per militare in una sorta di corpo “dei vicini” di casa, per vegliare che nulla accada in prossimità della festa della Repubblica, il 1 ottobre.
200 milioni: il numero di viaggiatori in Cina durante la settimana di vacanza per la festa dei sessant’anni della Repubblica Popolare Cinese
14650 dollari: la multa che dovrà pagare la società della Super League di calcio cinese dello Shenzen per non essersi schierato con la maglia ufficiale nel match contro Shanghai.
46: il numero dei sospetti, di cui dieci sono taiwanesi, accusati di riciclaggio di denaro e truffa telefonica dalle autorità cinesi in una recente inchiesta.
5: i giorni di galera per un uomo di Chongqing. Fumava in un’area in cui non era consentito.
65%: la percentuale sul totale dei donatori di organi a seguito di una condanna capitale. A pantograph is a simple device, sometimes in the shape of three diamonds and sometimes in the shape of a parallelogram that is used to make copies of images, including enlarging or shrinking the image. Pantographs have been used throughout history to reproduce exact duplicates of works. Leonardo da Vinci famously utilised pantographs for copying drawings to canvas. While copy machines have pretty much eliminated the need for pantographs in work settings, pantographs are still used in some creative fields.
- Skill level:
- Moderately Challenging
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Things you need
- Tack or small nail and hammer
- Flat block of wood
- Drawing to trace
- Blank sheet of paper
Secure the anchor point to the surface. The anchor point is the tip of the pantograph that is on the opposite end of the same side with the pencil. Most pantographs will have a hole in the anchor point for securing. If you are working on a block of wood, you can secure the anchor point with a tack or small nail.
Place the image that you want to enlarge beneath the pointer of the pantograph. The pointer is the triangular point that lies between the pencil point and the anchor point. There will be a small hole in the point that you can see into. Place this hole directly over the centre of the picture you want to trace and tape it into place.
Position the blank sheet of paper beneath the pencil. It should be placed so that the pencil is roughly in the centre of the sheet.
Lightly hold the pencil. If you put too much pressure on the pencil, you may twist the pantograph, which will cause your copy to be off.
Move the pencil on the sheet of paper while watching the pointer. The pantograph is designed so that however you move the pencil, the pointer will also move. This will allow you to trace the image by viewing the original sketch as the pointer moves over it. It takes a steady hand, but once you have some practice, it gets easier.
- 20 of the funniest online reviews ever
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- Hilarious things Google thinks you're trying to search for رضا ارجمند گفت: تزریق واکسن آنفلوآنزا برای کودکان دارای بیماری های زمینه ای اعم از آسم، بیماری قلبی، کلیوی، دیابت، اختلالات تشنجی و بیماریهای نقص ایمنی قطعا توصیه می شود.
به گزارش شبکه اطلاع رسانی راه دانا؛ به نقل از تیتریک، یک فوق تخصص بیمارهای عفونی اطفال امروز شنبه با اشاره به اینکه علائم کرونا در کودکان خفیف است و کووید 19 برای مبتلای
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学力学分析方法3.模型模拟试验法4.工程地质类比法 【知识点4】了解工程地质学与其它学科间的相互关系及其发展 【例题4】举例说明工程地质学与其他学科的关系是怎样的？
一、概念 1.工程地质条件：与工程建筑有关的地质要素的综合，包括地形地貌条件、岩土类型及其工程地质性质、地质结构及地应力、水文地质条件、物理（自然）地质作用以及天然建筑材料等六个要素。 2、工程地质问题：工程建筑与工程地质条件（地质环境）相互作用、相互制约而引起的，对建筑本身的顺利施工和正常运行以及对周围环境可能产生影响的地质问题称为工程地质问题。 3、区域地壳稳定性：是指工程建设地区现今地壳在内外动力地质作用下的稳定程度 4、活断层：是指现今正在活动的断层，或近期曾活动过、不久的将来可能会重新活动的断层。 5、地震：在地壳表层，因弹性波传播所引起的振动作用或现象，称为地震。 6、里氏震级：指距震中100km处的标准地震仪在地面所记录的微米表示的最大振幅A的对数值。M=logA 7、烈度：是指地面及各类建筑物遭受地震破坏的程度。 8、基本烈度：一个地区今后一定时期（100年）内，一般场地条件下可能遭遇到的最大地震烈度。 9、诱发地震：由于人类工程、经济活动而导致发生的地震称为诱发地震。 10、地震效应：在地震作用影响所及的范围内，在地面出现的各种震害或破坏，称为为地震效应。 11、场地和地基的破坏效应：是指造成建筑物破坏的直接原因是由于场地和地基稳定性引起的，也就是说、地震时首先是场地和地基破坏从而产生建筑物和构筑物破损并引发其他灾害。 12、震动破坏作用地震时地震波在岩土体中传播，给建筑物施加一个附加荷载，即地震力。当地震力达到某一限度时，建筑物即发生破坏。这种由于地震力作用直接引起建筑物破坏的作用成为震动破坏作用。 13、斜坡变形：是指斜坡应力状态的变化，使原有的平衡被打破，局部应力集中超过该部位岩土体的强度，引起局部剪切错动，拉裂并出现小位移但没有造成整体性的破坏。 14、斜坡破坏：当斜坡变形进一步发展，破裂面不断扩大并相互贯通，使斜坡岩土体的一部分分离开来，发生较大的位移，这就是斜坡的破坏。 15、滑坡：斜坡上的岩土体，沿贯通的剪切破坏面（带），产生以水平运动为主的现象。 16、崩塌：斜坡岩土体中被陡倾的张性破裂面分分割的块体突然脱离母体并以垂直运动为主，翻滚跳跃而下，这种现象和过程称为崩塌。 17、边坡稳定系数：滑面上的总抗滑力与总下滑力的比值。 18、渗透压力：渗透的水流作在岩土上的力，称为渗透压力。 19、动水压力：单位体积土体所受的渗透压力。 20、渗透变形或渗透破坏：当渗透压力达到一定值时，岩土中的一些颗粒甚至整体就会发生移动而被渗流带走，从而引起岩土的结构变松，强度降低，甚至整体发生破坏。这种工程地质作用或现象称为渗透变形或渗透破坏。 21、管涌（潜蚀）是在渗流作用下单个土颗粒发生独立移动的现象。 22、流土：是在渗流作用下一定体积的土体同时发生移动的现象。 23、临界水力梯度：当渗透压力等于有效重力时元土体呈悬浮状态，发生流土。此时渗流的水力梯度即为临界水力梯度 24、允许水力梯度：是以临界水力梯度除以安全系数m来获得，即I允=I cr/m 25地面沉降是指地面高程的降低又称地面下沉或地沉，均为地壳表层某一局部范围内的总体下降运动。
. 编辑doc 1、工程地质问题：工程建筑物与工程地 质条件之间所存在的矛盾或问题。场地工 程地质条件不同、建筑物内容不同，所出 现的工程地质问题也各不相同。如房屋工 程：地基承载力、沉降、基坑边坡变形等； 矿山开采：边坡稳定性、基坑突水、矿坑 稳定等；水利水电工程：渗透变形、水库 渗漏 、斜坡稳定性、坝体抗滑稳定性等； 地下工程：围岩稳定性、地应力、突水等。 2、工程地质条件：与工程建筑物有关的 地质条件的综合。包括：岩土类型及其工 程性质；地质构造；地形地貌；水文地质； 工程动力地质作用；天然建筑材料六大 类。3、工程地质学：是一门研究与工程 建设有关的地质问题，为工程建设服务的 地质学科。它是地质学的分支学科，属于 应用地质学的范畴。狭义：工程地质学基 础、工程地质勘察学、区域工程地质学。 广义：狭义、土质学、土力学、岩石力学。 3、研究对象：与工程有关的地质环境 4、活断层基本特征：①活断层是深大断 裂复活运动的产物 ②活断层具有继承性 和反复性 ③活断层的活动方式有粘滑型 断层和蠕滑型断层两种 ④活断层的类型 有正断层、逆断层和走滑行断层。 5、活断层的地质、地貌和水文地质标志： ⑴地质上，只要是见到第四系中、晚期的 沉积物被错断，均视断层为活断层。⑵地 貌上，①不同地貌单元突然相接，或两边 沉积物厚度显著差别例如，隆起山区与断 陷盆地突然相接。一次错动量大的活断 层，沿线分布断层三角面、断层崖、陡坎、 垭口、“V 型谷”等 ②地貌单元的分解和 异常例如，河流阶地、山脊、水系、夷平 面、坡洪积扇等地貌单元由于活断层作 用，使其产生错断、分解。活断层作用使 正常发育的地貌系统出现异常形态或特 殊地貌景观。如断层带一侧，河流的同步 肘状拐弯、宽窄变异，断层下降盘一侧线 状排列的洪积群、泥石流、滑坡、串珠状 洼地等。⑶水文地质上，由于断层带构造 物质松散，容易形成强导水带，因而活断 层带一线分布泉水、温泉，出现植被发育 现象。也由于活断层为深大断裂，深循环 水将导致水的化学异常。对古代建筑物破 坏、错断、掩埋等情况调查，可以帮助判 断活断层当时的错距等情况。6、地震的 分类，地震震级，地震烈度：⑴①按成因 分类：构造地震 火山地震 陷落地震 诱 发地震 ②按震源深度分类 浅源地震： 0<70 km （大陆地震多属此类） 中源地震： 70~300 km 深源地震：>300 km ③按地 震M 级大小分类 大地震 ：M >=7级（强 烈破坏地震） 中地震： 7>M>=5 破 坏性地震 小地震： 5>M>=3, 微地 震：3>M>=1 超地震： M<=1 ⑵地震 震级：是衡量地震本身大小的尺度，由地 震所释放出来的能量大小所决定。 logE=4.8+1.5M ⑶地震烈度：衡量地震 所引起的某地地面震动强烈程度的尺度。 与地震释放的能量大小、震源深度、震中 距、震域介质条件有关。一次地震只有一 个震级，但有不同 烈度 ①地震基本烈度 （I 基）：一定时间和一定地区范围内一般 场地条件下可能遭遇的最大烈度。一个地 区的平均烈度。②场地烈度（I 场）：同一 I 基区，场地条件不同而进一步划分，对 I 基修正。③设防烈度（设计烈度）（I 设） ： 是抗震设计所采用的烈度。依建筑物重要 性、抗震性、经济性、对I 基调整。原则 上一般建筑用I 基，重要建筑适当提高。 设计部门很少用I 场。V 度区不设防。 7、地震效应：地震作用影响所及的范围 内，地表出现的各种震害和破坏。取决于 三方面：场地工程地质条件；震级
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recreating a garden scene or a loved one’s face in your sketchbook. It may not be the most flattering likeness, but it’s still practice.
If you’re especially passionate about polishing your sketches, you might want to consider taking a class in sketching. Plenty of art and business schools offer courses in inventive or production sketching. Websites like Skillshare also host seminars on the topic. This is a great step if you want your sketches to be above and beyond in quality.
THE BOTTOM LINE
The value of a good sketch can’t be overstated. It’s invigorating, helpful, and even fun. Having a unique, useful idea will always be the most important factor, but coupled with visuals, it becomes something more. It makes the product feel real long before the prototype phase. Sketching is a skill any good inventor- any good creative type, really- should consider having.
Many people struggle to draw a stick figure, but if you can get it down on paper it will be easier to talk about. If you have the time and you have several ideas a class might be a great place to start. Not everyone can be Bob Ross, but everyone can have an idea. Find out what kind of inventor you are today by taking our inventor quiz! Vincent van Gogh è stato un pittore olandese nato nel 1853 e morto nel 1890. È uno degli artisti più famosi e influenti della storia dell’arte. Anche se oggi è molto celebrato, durante la sua vita ha venduto solo pochi quadri e ha vissuto in povertà. Van Gogh è famoso per il suo uso audace del colore e per le sue pennellate energiche. Ha dipinto paesaggi, ritratti e nature morte.
Scopri di più 钻杆是尾部带有缧纹的无缝钢管，用于连接钻机地表设备和位于钻井底端钻磨设备或底孔装置。钻杆的用途是将钻探泥浆运送到钻头，并与钻头一起提高、降低或旋转底孔装置。钻杆必须能够承受巨大的内外压、扭曲、弯曲和振动。在油气的开采和提炼过程中，钻杆可以多次使用。
光管和原无缝钢管材在经过多次加工步骤后被制成钻杆。首先，通过钢管加厚工序的处理，光管外表面向内弯，钢管管壁加厚。下一步，进行螺纹加工并镀上能够增加强度的铜。然后进行非破坏性质量控制检验，随后进行钢管管体接头的焊接。而后，管体会经历焊接热处理和焊接更终处理，以消除焊接残余压力。在对成品钻杆进行渡漆和包装前要对钢管成品进行其他的一些检测，包括硬度测试，压力测试和非破坏性测试。钢级为J55、K55、N80、L-80、P-110、C-90、C-95、T-95等，可加工扣型有STC（短圆扣），LC（长圆扣），BC（偏梯扣）、VAM（偏梯扣）等扣型。 根据试管促排雌二醇对照表，第8天的正常值大概在几百到1000多之间，其实试管促排期间雌二醇的值会随着药物的促排而变化，不过一般不能超过5000pg/ml，因为一个卵泡是200-300pg/ml，若是超过5000pg/ml的话，很可能出现多个卵泡发育的情况，此时很容易导致卵巢过度刺激，因此试管促排期间雌二醇在2000-3000是比较好的状态。
试管促排雌二醇正常值对照表
若女性正处于试管婴儿的促排期间，那么在促排药物的影响下，女性的雌二醇数值也会有一定的变化，而对于一些想要了解雌二醇正常值的女性来说，可以参考试管促排雌二醇正常值对照表，具体如下：
卵泡期：在卵泡期间，女性体内的雌二醇正常值范围是在94-433pmol/L左右；
黄体期：在黄体期间，女性体内的雌二醇正常值范围是在499-1580pmol/L左右；
排卵期：在排卵期间，女性体内的雌二醇正常值范围是在704-1580pmol/L左右。
一般来说，当促排期间女性体内的雌二醇数值达到15000pmol/L时取卵是最好的，达到这个数值之后就说明女性的卵泡质量和数量都发育的比较好，可以进行取卵。
试管促排雌二醇是不是越高越好
众所周知，在正常情况下女性每个月只会排出一个卵子，雌二醇的值差不多就是在94-433pmol /
L，而试管通过促排之后女性就会有多个卵泡同时进行生长发育，进而就会导致雌二醇的值逐渐升高，这其实都是正常的现象。但需要注意的是，试管促排期间也并不是雌二醇越高就越高的，也是有一定范围的。
在试管促排期间如果雌二醇的数值过高的话，那么取卵之后就非常容易出现一些并发症，进而引起卵巢过度刺激综合征、腹痛、腹水等情况出现，对于女性的身体健康造成较大的影响，通常促排期间雌二醇一直升高不下降的话，就需要及时进行干预，最好是及时就医。 التهاب لوزه از علل تا درمان
التهاب لوزه در هر سنی ممکن است رخ دهد و یک بیماری شایع در دوران کودکی است. این بیماری اغلب در کودکان از سن پیش دبستانی تا اواسط نوجوانی تشخیص داده می شود. علائم شامل گلو درد، تورم لوزه ها و تب است. لوزه ها دو غدد لنفاوی هستند که در هر طرف پشت گلو قرار دارند. آنها به عنوان یک مکانیسم دفاعی عمل می کنند و به جلوگیری از عفونت بدن کمک می کنند. هنگامی که لوزه ها آلوده می شوند، به این بیماری لوزه گفته می شود.
این بیماری مسری است و می تواند توسط انواع ویروس ها و باکتری های متداول ایجاد شود. التهاب لوزه ناشی از استرپتوکوک گلو در صورت عدم درمان می تواند منجر به عوارض جدی شود.
این بیماری به راحتی قابل تشخیص هست. علائم معمولاً طی 7 تا 10 روز از بین می روند.
انواع التهاب لوزه و علائم ان
3 نوع لوزه وجود دارد: حاد، مزمن و عود كننده
علائم احتمالی این بیماری شامل موارد زیر است:
- تب
- لرز
- دل درد
- سردرد
- گوش درد
- سفتی گردن
- گلو درد شدید
- صدای خارش
- بوی بد دهان
- دشواری یا درد هنگام بلعیدن
- حساسیت فک و گردن از غدد لنفاوی متورم
- لوزه هایی که قرمز و متورم به نظر می رسند.
- لوزه هایی که لکه های سفید یا زرد دارند.
در كودكان بسیار كوچك نیز ممكن است افزایش تحریک پذیری، اشتهای کم یا جاری شدن اب دهان هم بروز پیدا کند.
التهاب لوزه حاد
این بیماری در کودکان بسیار شایع است. در حقیقت، تقریباً هر کودک حداقل یک بار دچار التهاب لوزه می شود.
اگر علائم حدود 10 روز یا کمتر طول بکشد، التهاب لوزه حاد محسوب می شود. اگر علائم بیشتر طول بکشد، یا اگر این بیماری در طول سال چندین بار برگردد، ممکن است التهاب لوزه مزمن یا مکرر باشد.
این بیماری اگر به شکل حاد باشد، به احتمال زیاد با درمان های خانگی بهبود می یابد، اما در برخی موارد ممکن است به درمان های دیگر مانند آنتی بیو تیک ها نیاز داشته باشد.
التهاب لوزه مزمن
علائم ورم لوزه مزمن طولانی تر از حاد ادامه دارد. ممکن است طولانی مدت تجربه کنید:
- گلو درد
- بوی بد دهان (هالیتوز)
- گره های لنفاوی حساس در گردن
این بیماری اگر مزمن باشد همچنین باعث ایجاد سنگ لوزه می شود، جایی که موادی مانند سلول های مرده، بزاق و غذا در شکاف لوزه ها جمع می شود. در نهایت، باقی مانده غذا ممکن است به سنگ های کوچک تبدیل گردند. سنگ های لوزه شاید خود به خود برطرف شوند. اگر فرد مبتلا به این بیماری
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of them at once.
Natural rights also called human rights by some scholars are the rights that a person is entitled to when they are born. These rights are available equally to all people and are bestowed by God. It means that no legal or political system and no individual have the right to take them away from the individual. The natural rights include; the right to life as from the birth of an individual he or she has the right to live and no one should take that away from them. The right to liberty or freedom means that all individuals have the right to live as they wish; no one should dictate to another how to live as long as it does not interfere with their right to life and follows the public’s best interests. The other natural right is the right to own property and pursue happiness (Hopkinson, 2006). People should be allowed to own property that they have earned by working for or receiving as gifts or presents and they should live their lives in a manner that makes them happy.
Civil rights are the rights accorded to a person by the government through the Constitution that gives them several liberties. The liberties include; the right to assemble, the freedom of speech, the right to a fair trial when arrested, protection from being maltreated by the government in case of arrests through unfair and uncouth interrogation practices, the right to privacy and the right that protects the individual from discrimination on the basis of gender, race, religion, place of origin or the person’s ethnicity (Simpson, 1998).
Political rights are the rights accorded to citizens by the government and the Constitution that enable them to participate in the establishment and running of the government including the conduct of the people running the government. The major political right accorded to people is the right to vote. Political rights are considered to require higher intellectual capacity to handle than the other rights and are hence given to or reserved for the adult members of the community (Hopkinson, 2006). Social rights are the rights of a person to deserve improving the quality of life that he or she has. They complement the other rights and meet the needs of individuals. These rights include; the right to housing, the right to receive an education, the right to receive proper healthcare, the right to have access to high-quality food, the right to work so as to earn a living and the right to receive social service benefits.
Abraham Lincoln is known as the father of emancipation as he achieved the abolishment of slavery in America. His views on slavery were not fixed and kept changing from time to time during his lifetime. At the time he spoke in Springfield Illinois he believed that African Americans ought to be granted natural rights but not civil, political or social rights. Discussed below is the essence of his beliefs (Hopkinson, 2006).
Lincoln believed and adhered to the American Constitution and adored the declaration of independence. The above reasons formed his basis for the first reason why he thought that Africans in America required civil rights. The declaration of independence states that “All men were created equal” (Gates & Yacovone, 2009, p. 95) and Lincoln considered it a significant reason to grant natural rights to the Africans in America. He believed that the statement that all men are equal is right, and so all men must enjoy some equal rights irrespective of their color. He argued that those saying that the African Americans were not included in the declaration simply because they were not mentioned was wrong as the declaration also did not mention the Russians and yet in America they enjoyed all the rights like all other Americans (Gates & Yacovone, 2009, p. 99). These rights are the rights to life, freedom and owning property. He believed that these rights should not be taken away from the individual. To accord the African American the right to life, liberty and owning property one would have to abolish slavery as slaves were not masters of their own lives, worked for their owners and not for themselves and could not own property. He however believed that the equality was extended only to natural rights believing that the white person was intellectually superior to the African American and hence could enjoy the other rights (Guelzo, 2004).
Lincoln also believed that the slaves ought to be awarded their natural rights and hence freedom to prevent the amalgamation of the races. He believed that freeing the slaves would prevent the amalgamation in two ways. First, he observed that ninety percent of the mixed race children resulted from slavery so that the African girls were kept as concubines for their masters and therefore did not have a choice in the matter. He believed that “there were enough white men to marry all the white women and enough black men to marry all the black women” (Gates & Yacovone, 2009, p. 93) and hence there was a lower chance of giving rise to mixed race children if the African American people were free. He also believed that with the black people free, they could be totally separated from the white people and hence prevent the amalgamation of the races. He also believed that the slaves should be given their natural rights and hence be freed to facilitate colonization.
Politicians normally have ideologies that they stand for. In their careers they aim at achieving a desired level of political success to be able to implement policies that will make these ideologies real and active. The ideas they have are sometimes revolutionary and they may face resistance. This was the case with Abraham Lincoln. Throughout his political career Lincoln was eager to prevent two things from happening (Foner, 2010). First, he was eager to prevent the split of the union. Lincoln believed that it was ideal and most promising for the United States to exist as “one consolidated empire” and therefore tried to ensure that more states were included in the union instead of some of them seceding. He was ready to tolerate slavery and he considered it “monstrous” only for the benefit of the union. Later on in his career Lincoln was eager to prevent slavery from being nationalized. He was of the opinion that it ought to be abolished by giving the African Americans their natural rights as human beings. He succeeded in both maintaining the union as one country and issuing the emancipation declaration thereby abolishing slavery.
President Abraham Lincoln knew that the constitution did not allow the federal government and the President to change the slavery laws. To support the emancipation declaration he justified it based on several reasons; first, he quoted the declaration of independence as opposed to the Constitution (Simpson, 1998). The declaration of independence stated that all men were equal and this formed the basis of Lincoln’s argument for the emancipation of African Americans. He said that extending slavery was “criticizing the Declaration of Independence and insisting that there is no right principle of action but self-interest” (Gates & Yacovone, 2009, p. 130). He argued that continued slavery made America hypocritical and insincere in its fight for justice and freedom.
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Secondly, to justify the emancipation proclamation, he says that he introduced it as the “Commander in chief of the armed forces and the navy of the United States” and not as a President (Gates & Yacovone, 2009, p. 160). The proclamation of emancipation is hence a war time decision as opposed to a peace time one. According to the Constitution, only the Congress had the power to abolish slavery or change the laws governing it. As a President he could not therefore alter this laws, a position that he voiced several times saying that “he took an oath to protect the presidency and the Constitution and that he was not going to use the powers accorded to him by the oath to break the Constitution” (Gates & Yacovone, 2009, p. 133). He therefore waited until the time of war when the union was at stake and implemented the Habeas Corpus and then declared the emancipation as a commander in chief, the proclamation then was a war strategy, not a constitutional one. It was a war strategy because it was aimed at cutting the numbers of the seceding states fighting units; they had employed the African Americans to support their war, and therefore help the union to win the war, as the union of the states was the major objective and the proclamation of the emancipation was acceptable (Foner, 2010).
Lincoln justified his proclamation of the emancipation by saying that it was aimed at protecting the Constitution of the United States. He believed that the Constitution was supreme at all times except when it was threatened. In that case he believed that no measure was too extreme to protect it, and it could be altered or gone against so as to protect justice and the nation. He used the allegory of the limb being severed to save a life as an appropriate justification. The confederacy of the South that wanted to secede were revolting directly against the elected government of the United States and hence threatening the union of the nation. He believed that the emancipation would stop this secession and hence it had to be effected. The nation was more valuable than a few laws (Guelzo, 2004). He said that the Constitution cannot prohibit the salvation of a nation.
Lincoln also justified the proclamation of emancipation despite not having the constitutional power to do so by quoting the constitution. People of the South often used the Constitution to justify slavery, especially the clauses on the recovery of slaves and liberty to own property without interference from the state. He declared the African Americans emancipated on the basis that their property was seized during a war. Such property he believed belonged to the captors. He goes on further saying that in war each party acts according to its own self-interest to win the war. The emancipation was in the interest of the union so that it considerably weakened the confederacy of the states. Hence it was right as it was a war issue.
To justify the emancipation Lincoln used the fact that the African American soldiers had fought for the union; this proved many people who doubted their humanity that they were indeed people and should therefore have access to at least their natural rights; this softened the stance of many hardliners making the emancipation an amiable decision. They understood that they were people as they fought for what they believed in, the union and also their freedom and hence proved their humanity to their doubters (Foner, 2010).
Abraham Lincoln is a controversial figure. This is because many of his actions were counterintuitive. The major subject in which he constantly contradicted himself was the issue of slavery and race relations. He often stated clearly that all men were equal and hence advocated for the natural rights of the African American but at the same time he went on saying that he, and any other white men for instance, was superior to all African American men (Simpson, 1998). One of the instances in which he made his point very clear was when he called for and addressed a few educated African American men on the issue of resettling African Americans in Central America for colonization. He had various interests in advocating for colonization of the African Americans and it elicited several reactions as discussed below.
Lincoln believed that the racial differences that existed between the white Americans and the African Americans were so prominent that it prevented both races from living in peace. He claims that the civil war is a result of the African Americans’ initiative, going on to claim that “without the institution of slavery and the colored race as a basis, the war could not have an existence” (Gates & Yacovone, 2009, 237). He therefore concludes that to end the suffering the races should not live together, hence pushing for the colonization of the African Americans in Central America (Guelzo, 2004). He claims that the Africans have suffered living with the white men obviously through slavery and also asserts that it is painful for the white men to live with the African Americans.
Lincoln further asserts that slavery is wrong, and that even free African American men are not equal to the white men. As it is his belief that every man desires to be treated equally to those around him, he proposes that the African Americans should move to a land where they will enjoy such treatment even though they will be colonized. He goes on asking the free African Americans to sacrifice their happiness and comfort for the members of their race who are still enslaved. He believes that the only way the African Americans can achieve equity is by living away from the white men. He wants to create a slavery free society not by abolishing slavery, but by moving the slaves away from their masters (Foner, 2010).
From his speech we realize that Lincoln does not consider African Americans natives of America. He considers them foreigners despite their living on the continent for years. He suggests that he has found a place whose climate is like that of their home clearly referring to Africa (Gates & Yacovone, 2009, p. 238). He thinks he is helping the African Americans because he asks them to move from their settlements to a new land and he sites that the new land is closer than Liberia and that it has an already thriving coal industry which eases their process of settling as they will have jobs hence a means of earning their living. He is clearly deputizing them as he seems to think he has the right to decide what is best for them. One can therefore argue that Lincoln did not fight for the abolishment of slavery, but for the union of the nation, while the abolishment of slavery was just a goal achieved in the process of forging a united nation (Hopkinson, 2006).
Lincoln also advocated for colonization for economic reasons (Gates & Yacovone, 2009, p. 240). People were afraid that the free African Americans would pose a challenge to white labor as well as white laborers. Lincoln argued that labor was like any other good in the market affected by factors of demand and supply. Freeing the African Americans, he argued, would not increase their number and hence their labor. But by colonizing them to another country, their number would decrease, hence increasing the demand for white labor and therefore the price for white labor would rise in addition to increased employment opportunities (Foner, 2010).
Lincoln also believed that colonization would prevent any further wars in America. This is evident when he claims that the civil war was a result of slavery and the racial differences in America. He therefore believes that if only the white people remained in America, there would be no war in the future. The only way he believes he can achieve an all-white America is by colonizing the African Americans to new lands and therefore creating a permanent separation between the two races. In his desire to achieve lasting peace, he plans to discriminate the “inferior” race. His suggestions elicited various responses (Guelzo, 2004). A few people supported it, but most of the people fighting for the abolishment of slavery criticized it. Fredrick Douglass, a famous African American who fought for the rights of the African Americans in the nineteenth century, said that Lincoln was fond of ridiculing himself; in another critic of the plan William Garrison stated that the slaves just like their masters were natives of the land. Politicians such as Senator John Hale of New Hampshire said that Lincoln’s idea was the most absurd idea ever conceived by man. The idea eventually came to an end with the proclamation of independence. It disadvantaged a few African American people who had sold their property in readiness to move to new lands.
Abraham Lincoln insisted that the war was to preserve the union and not to end slavery for various reasons. First, he wanted to maintain the loyalty of the states in the South that had not seceded. If he had made it out to be a war to end slavery from the outset, he would have lost their loyalty as they like all other southern states advocated for nationalization of slavery. Slaves generated a lot of money for their masters, as they were the main source of labor and losing them would have hurt the economies of these states. Lincoln also insisted that the fight was for the union and not for the salves to ensure he got both legal, financial, and physical backing for the war from the whites in the North (Foner, 2010). This was so as these people had no interest in fighting for the slaves or their rights. If they thought the war was for the freedom of the slaves, they would not have enlisted and the North and hence the union would have lost. To enhance this point Lincoln did not allow any African American men to enlist in the army and therefore reassured the white northerners that he was protecting their racial superiority. The African Americans enlisted when it was realized that to win the war they needed their participation (Simpson, 1998).
Abraham Lincoln also said that the war was for the union as in fighting for the freedom of slaves he was defending the values such as liberty, the rule of democracy and all other virtues enshrined in the Constitution of the United States that the seceding states were rejecting. He went to war to ensure that these states did not succeed in seceding and therefore preserve the union (Guelzo, 2004). He said that freeing the slaves was not an objective of the war. In his letter to Horace Greenly he says all he wants is to save the union with or without freeing all the slaves. (Gates & Yacovone, 2009, p. 242). According to the American Constitution there was no provision that prevented the states from seceding. This was so because when they came together after revolting against Britain, they agreed that they were sovereign states who came together in terms of friendship and worked together towards achieving a common goal. However this was against the spirit of the American Constitution as it was built on the working together as one of the states. It would go against the wishes of the founding fathers of the nation
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个寝室老大也被警察叫去问过话。
这时，撒尔幸才意识到，自己的漏洞太多了：
一， 他曾经私下调查过几次顾盼盼。
二，出事那天夜里，他不但借了顾盼盼寝室的钥匙，还鼓动那个寝室老大把顾盼盼带回来。
三，他平时不在宿舍住，顾盼盼被害的这个敏感日子，他却突然回来住了一夜……
他成了惊弓之鸟，时刻担心警察传讯他。
奇怪的是，警察调查了很多教师和学生，却没有找到他头上。
越这样，他越紧张。
为了安全起见，他不再到学校去了，把T叫来，给了他一笔钱，让他出去旅游，然后他住进了T的房子——那房子在东郊。
他和T的关系，相对说比较隐蔽，很少有人知道。
撒尔幸有一种预感：自己在劫难逃，不过是早一天晚一天的事。如果，真到了那一步，他就只剩下一线生机了，那就是父母把他救出来。
家里有很多钱，这一点他清楚。但是，那些钱，能不能买来自己的命呢？他就不敢保证了。
恐惧和悲哀的同时，他心急如焚。他要在被抓到之前，把由辉干掉。
可是，这个嘴边粘着海带丝或者肉屑的人，现在在哪呢？
顾盼盼死了后，她的父母赶来了，但是由辉没有来。撒尔幸猜测到了，这个人背着命案，一定潜逃到了一个很远的地方，和家里断了联系，并不知道姐姐之死。
现在，他想联系上由辉，只有一个渠道：QQ。
于是，他天天在网上转悠，希望碰到由辉。
这一天，他在T的房子上网，撒了一泡尿回来，突然发现由辉上线了。他连裤腰带都没有系，急忙坐下来，把自己的QQ名改成了“顾盼盼”，然后请求加对方好友。
由辉接受了死神的请求。
于是，由辉从石河子回到了西京。
撒尔幸又租了那辆44路公交车，守候在西京大学附近。他知道他一定会来。
这天晚上，他把公交车的车牌遮挡住，然后坐在驾驶室里，一支接一支地抽烟，等待由辉的出现。
马路上已经没什么人了，陪伴他的只有小蕊。
小蕊趴在他肩头，兴奋地说：“这么大的公交车，只拉我一个人，全世界还有比我更幸福的人吗？”
突然，他眼睛一亮，有一辆崭新的出租车停在了西京大学门前。过了一会儿，由辉走了下来。
这个人。
这个不足1.70米的人。
这个小眼睛，肿眼泡，蒜头鼻子，厚嘴唇，没一点文化的人……
撒尔幸已经等了他太久太久，他感到四肢麻木，竟然不会动了。
愣了三秒钟，他回过神来，立刻开动公交车，一踩油门朝他冲过去。由辉感觉到了不对头，猛地回过头来，已经晚了，庞大的公交车帮助他完成了这辈子的第二次飞翔。
撞飞由辉的那一瞬间，公交车抖了一下，撒尔幸也抖了一下。
他踩了一脚刹车，跳下来，跑到由辉的身体旁看了看，由辉脸朝下趴着，一动不动，脑袋上的血像泉眼一样，汩汩朝外冒。地上已经淌了一大摊。
他四下看看，似乎没人看见，赶紧把由辉抱起来，踉踉跄跄回到车前，把他扔进车里，然后爬进驾驶室，朝西开。
漆黑的路上，空无一人，只有这辆孤独的公交车。撒尔幸开得太快了，它剧烈地颠簸着。
就像伏食坐黑车奔赴玄卦村那天一样，天上的残月，呈现着暗红色，像一只独眼，人间这么大，它谁都不看，只盯着这辆奔跑的公交车。
车上，有两个人。
一个活着，在开车；一个死了，依然脸朝下趴在车厢里。
上一次，趴在车厢里的这个人曾踹碎玻璃，逃掉了。这一次，他再也跑不了了……
想到这里，撒尔幸回头看了一眼，倒吸一口冷气——刚才，他把由辉放在了后车门，现在，这具死尸已经爬到了车厢中部，脸还是朝下趴着！他身后拖着长长的血迹。
难道是因为车太颠簸了，他滑过来了？
撒尔幸感到极度惊恐，把车开得更快了。
又走了一段路，他再次回过头去，发现这具死尸已经爬到了前车门，离他只有两步远了！他的脸还是朝下趴着，身后的血迹已经不太明显。
撒尔幸咬紧牙关，一边继续开一边扭头监视他。
不管这个死尸是不是动了，他一定要把他带到玄卦村，带到小蕊被害的地点。他执著地要把由辉吊在那棵树上，祭奠小蕊亡灵……
突然，撒尔幸背后传来一个嘶哑的男声：“这么大的公交车，只拉我一个人，全世界还有比我更幸福的人吗？”
撒尔幸吓得一哆嗦，回头一看，这具死尸已经抬起头来，下巴顶着地，瞪着一双血红的眼睛，正近近地盯着他……
他一脚刹车踩到底，公交车怪叫一声停下来。
撒尔幸抄起一根铁摇把，站起来，狂叫着朝这个死死盯着他的脑袋砸去：“嘭！——嘭！——嘭！——”
死尸的脸又朝下趴下去了。摇把砸下去，就像砸在一块石头上，已经流不出血来了。
撒尔幸扔了摇把，跌坐在座位上，盯着这具死尸喘粗气，，突然破口大骂：“操你八辈子祖宗！我既然敢杀你，就不怕你变鬼！听见了吗？”
死尸一动不动。
撒尔幸继续开车——前面已经看到玄卦村的灯火了。
这时候，手机响起来，撒尔幸掏出来看了看，是家里的电话。
他平静了一下，接起来，是母亲：
“幸子，你今天你回家来住呗，妈妈想你了……”
母亲经常说这样的话，但是，今天撒尔幸却觉得别有一番滋味。
“妈，这两天我有点事，忙完了就回去，好吗？”
“什么事那么重要啊！”
“回去再跟你说吧。”
“你现在是不是开车呢？”
“是的。”
“开车可得小心，出了事就完了！好了，妈妈不跟你说了。记着回家来！”
“好的，妈妈……”
挂了电话，眼泪从撒尔幸的眼角流下来。
当时，由辉勒死小蕊，把她的尸体吊在树上时，曾经对顾盼盼喊：“姐，你过来帮帮我——”
现在，他死了，撒尔幸要把他的尸体吊在树上。
没有人帮撒尔幸的忙。
由辉看上去挺瘦小的，没想到人死了之后竟然这么沉。撒尔幸使尽了全身的力气，好不容易把尸体拽起来，刚刚离开地面，手一滑，尸体就“扑通”一声掉了下来。
撒尔幸太累了，坐在了地上。
由辉直挺挺地趴着，一张脸埋在土里。
老榆树上挂着一块牌子，风吹过来，这块牌子拍打着树干，“啪嗒啪嗒”响。
撒尔幸站起来，打着打火机，凑上前看了看，上面有一行字：爱护树木，人人有责。不知道什么人恶作剧，把这行字刮得破碎支离，又用白色粉笔歪歪扭扭地写上了另一行字：爱护人类，树木有责。
这时候，有两个人顺着土道从玄卦村方向走过来了。撒尔幸没想到，在西京大学门口没遇见人，在这郊外反而碰到人了。
他急忙关掉打火机，趴下来，严密观察这两个人。
没想到，他们已经看到了树下有人影，其中一个粗着嗓子喝道：“什么人！”那口气像巡逻的民兵。
撒尔幸只好半途而废，跳起来就朝公路跑去。
爬上车之后，他一边打火一边转头望去，那两个人已经走到了老榆树附近，远远地观察趴在地上的由辉……
就在这时候，那只手又从天而降了，它伸到风挡玻璃前，重重地拍了三下：“嘭！嘭！嘭！”
此时的撒尔幸，经历了太多的心惊肉跳，心已不会惊，肉已不会跳，他盯着这只手，不知道自己该干什么。
这只手�
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ه های تابستانی خصوصی به طور فزاینده ای گسترش می یابد. بسیاری به دنبال رشد گیاهان جدول و فنی برای تولید خودسرانه شراب خانگی هستند. اما این مقاله در مورد این نیست. ما در مورد چگونگی تولید انگور در طرح خود نهال بدون کمک در بهار صحبت کنید.
شراب که برای مدت طولانی رشد می کرد، امتیاز کشورهای جنوبی بود. واقعیت این است که این کشاورزی در نظر گرفته شده است thermophilic. اما به لطف کار پرورش دهندگان، کشت انگور در اورال، کاشت و کشت آن واقعی شد. در حال حاضر، کشتزارداری نه تنها در قلمرو اورال توسعه یافته بلکه نشان دهنده یک ضریب عملکرد بالا است.
یکی از خطرناک ترین دشمنان انگور، کپک بیماری قارچی است. بسیاری از باغبان در تلاش برای مبارزه با این بیماری برای بیش از دوازده سال تلاش کرده اند، اما همه موفق نیستند. بیایید به علل ظهور بیماری نگاه کنیم و نحوه برخورد با آن را بیابیم. توضیحات و خطر بیماری کپسول (یا کپک زده) - یکی از آسیب پذیر ترین قارچ های انگور اروپایی است.
Kishmish یک نام مشترک برای تعداد زیادی از انواع مختلف انگور است، با اندازه کوچک و طعم شیرین توت ها، و همچنین عدم وجود دانه در آنها مشخص شده است. این لحظه باید هنگام انتخاب انگور کشمش برای کاشت در محل مورد توجه قرار گیرد، زیرا کشت زراعتی از انگور کشمش، کیفیت طعم توت ها و ویژگی های مراقبت از گیاه می تواند بسته به نوع خاص متفاوت باشد.
هنگام رشد انگور در خانه، باید به یاد داشته باشید که بیشتر به بیماری ها و آفات در مقایسه با انواع وحشی آسیب پذیر است. به منظور جلوگیری از كاهش كیفیت و كیفیت محصول رشدی، توصیه می شود كه انگور را با قارچ كش ها درمان كنید كه حفاظت مصنوعی را در برابر چنین مشكلی تامین می كند.
شراب کبابی به خوبی شناخته شده و دوست داشتنی همه خبره از شراب قرمز خشک است. تقریبا در تمام کشورهایی که مشروبات الکلی خود را دارند، از کانادا سرد تا لوبیای لبنی، انواع انگور مشابه نام می برند و انواع توت سیاه و سفید بسیار نازک از شکل گرد دارند. شراب های مارک Cabernet ایتالیا و اسپانیا، اوکراین و مولداوی، شیلی و آرژانتین، و همچنین آفریقای جنوبی، استرالیا و ایالات متحده آمریکا را تولید می کند.
امروز ما درباره نحوه آبرسانی و انگور در بهار صحبت خواهیم کرد. بسیاری از صاحبان که دهه ها در کشت انگور مشغول هستند، به مراقبت خاصی برای انگور عادت می کنند. با این حال، آب و هوا در حال تغییر است، و شرایط آب و هوایی همراه با عدم نیاز به مقدار مواد مغذی، عملکرد محصول و "برنده شدن" انگور را با بیماری های مختلف کاهش می دهد.
هرس تابستانی انگور بخش مهمی از مراقبت از این گیاه است. این مخصوصا برای مناطقی است که تابستان نسبتا کوتاه است و انگور به اندازه کافی نور خورشید برای رسیدن به موقع مطلوب نیست. آیا ممکن است در تابستان سبز شدن انگور را انجام دهیم؟ مزیت غیرقابل انکار انگور هرس در تابستان این است که این فرایند به میزان قابل توجهی کمتری افزایش می دهد و کیفیت محصول را بهبود می بخشد.
امروزه انواع مختلفی از شراب از انواع مختلف انواع توت ها وجود دارد. اما محبوب ترین شراب انگور است. ما در مورد این که چه نوع انگور برای انتخاب و نحوه نوشیدنی خوشمزه از آن در این مقاله استفاده می کنیم صحبت خواهیم کرد. چه نوع انگور را انتخاب کنید برای ساخت شراب از انگور در خانه، شما می توانید مطلقا هر نوع از این گیاه را انتخاب کنید.
انگور، مانند سایر گیاهان کشت شده، می تواند بیماری های مختلفی داشته باشد. آنها برگ و گل آذین را آلوده می کنند و به این ترتیب به گیاه آسیب می رسانند. اویدیم (نام دیگری از کپک پودر) یکی از بیماری های رایج است. در این مقاله ما در مورد Oidium در انگور بحث: در نظر گرفتن درمان این بیماری، و همچنین بحث بهترین راه برای اداره گیاه.
انگور - یک جنس از گیاهان خانواده Vinogradovye، که دارای بیش از 70 گونه است، بیشتر در آب و هوای معتدل رشد می کند. تنوع "حافظه Dombkovskoy" طعم دلپذیر مختلف میوه و رنگ غنی از انواع توت ها. تاریخ انتخاب انگور "در حافظه Dombkovskaya" توسط علاقه مندان از Orenburg Shatilov Fyodor Ilyich حدود سی سال پیش پرورش داده شد.
به تازگی، انگور "جولیان" به دلیل ویژگی های آن محبوبیت فراوانی به دست آورده است و بوته ای از این گونه ها، غرور هر گونه تولید کننده است. در این مقاله ما با انگور "جولیان" آشنا می شویم - توضیحات و قوانین مراقبت از انواع، عکس. تاریخچه این گونه توسط یک کشاورز آماتور V.
دوره ای که کیفیت محصول پس از آن را تعیین می کند، گلدهی انگور است. این امر برای جلوگیری از عوارض در این مرحله از توسعه فرهنگی بسیار مهم است. و اگر امکان وجود ندارد که بر شرایط آب و هوایی تأثیر بگذارد، لازم است آنچه را که در دست تولید کننده است بستگی دارد. شرح و ویژگی های دوره زمانی که انگور در حال گلدهی است، شرایط درجه حرارت، سطح رطوبت، و همچنین مراقبت باغبان برای فرهنگ اهمیت زیادی دارد.
با شروع پاییز، انگور بعد
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ت یا فاعلیتهای جهانشمول و آفاقی استدلالها، باید از چگونگی و میزان قانع(متقاعد) شدگی یا ترغیب شدگی انسانها پرسش کرد؟
4. آیا به نظر نمیرسد که با توجه به گستردگی، پیچیدگی، و تنوع بیکران انسانها، تعیین چگونگی و میزان قانع(متقاعد)شدگی یا ترغیبشدگی انسانها امری بینهایت دشوار، عملاً تعمیمناپذیر، و نهایتاً بیفایده و بیثمر خواهد بود؟
5. آیا با توجه به مراتب فوق به نظر نمیرسد که به عوض مفهومسازی دربارهی استدلال، ثمربخشتر است که انسانها صرفاً با هم تعامل کنند؛ همان کاری که همهی صنوف مردمِ همهی فرهنگها و تمدنها، من جمله فیلسوفان، بیتوجه به توصیهها و تحکّمهای فیلسوفان همواره بدان پرداختهاند؛ تعاملی فراگیر و ذوابعاد، شامل گفتگو، و البته هر فرد به نحو اجتنابناپذیری موافق موازین و هنجارهای فرهنگیـاجتماعی و حالات قلبی خویش؟ و این، یعنی:
الف) تعامل میان انسانها را در چارچوب گفتگوی قاعدهمند استدلالی اقناعی و ترغیبی یا برد و باختی محصور نکنیم.
ب) در سطحی فرودینتر، تعامل میان انسانها را در چارچوب گفتگوی قاعدهمند محصور نکنیم.
ج) و باز هم بنیانیتر، تعامل میان انسانها را در چارچوب گفتگو محصور نکنیم. انسانها آن چنان موجودات پیچیده، ذوابعاد، گریزپا، غنی، حصرشکن، و کثیرالاهدافی هستند که نمیتوان برای تعامل آنها حد و حصری، و قواعدی لازمالاتباع تقنین و الزام کرد. کافی است قدری به آنها با دقت بیشتری بنگریم!
و سخن آخر اینکه، امکان دارد به نظر برخی چنین آید که: مگر خود این بحثهایی که در این نوشتار آمده، استدلال نیست؟ و اگر چه نویسندهی آنها از واژهی استدلال استفاده نکرده؛ لیکن در عمل، خود مبادرت به استدلال کرده، برای برخی نظرات یا مواضع، اقامهی دلیل کرده و علیه برخی دیگر نیز دلایلی ارائه کرده است.
به نظر من، چنین اعتراض یا انتقادی کاملاً مسموع و شاید حتی، با تلقیای از استدلال، مقبول هم باشد. اما پیش از هر چیز باید تکلیف چیستی مفهوم استدلال را روشن کرد، کاری که من در این نوشتار سعی کردهام نشان بدهم که شدنی نیست. با این وصف، و بدون اینکه خود و منتقد فرضیام را گرفتار تکرار بحثهای فوق کنم، و بدون اینکه تلاش کنم اجزاء تلقی منتقد فرضیام از استدلال و اقامهی دلیل را ترسیم کنم باید تصریح کنم: اینکه فردی این بحث و تحلیل را استدلالی بداند و یا فردی هم پیدا شود که این بحث و گفتگو را استدلالی نداند که کاملاً امکانپذیر است هیچ تفاوتی نمیکند. من فقط به منتقد فرضی اولیام گوشزد میکنم که به منتقد فرضی دومی توجه کند که این بحث و تحلیل را ابداً استدلالی یا حاوی استدلال نمیداند. و به منتقد فرضی دوم هم موضع منتقد فرضی اول را گوشزد میکنم.
اما عاقبتالامر، من خود بر چه موضعم؟ اولاً، باور ندارم که آنچه در این نوشتار آمده است مطالبی را اثبات کرده3 و، در نتیجه، همهی خوانندگان اقناع و یا اسکات میشوند. اضافهکنم که بنیاناً بر این عقیده نیستم که مطلبی که به واسطه «استدلال» اثبات شده باشد، همه و یا حتی برخی از خوانندگان یا شنوندگان خود را قانع یا ساکت کند! ابداً! ثانیاً، باور ندارم که همهی خوانندگان قانع(متقاعد) یا ترغیب میشوند، بلکه با توجه به سیطرهی فرهنگ به شدت یونانیـمدرنیستی معاصر، بسیار بعید است بیش از انگشتشماری قانع یا ترغیب شوند. ثالثاً، به نظرم چندان و بلکه ابداً مهم نیست که این نوشتار را برخی استدلالی و برخی کاملاً غیراستدلالی بدانند و بنامند. و از این تکاندهندهتر و البته قابلانتظارتر، رابعاً، چندان و بلکه ابداً مهم نیست که خود این نوشتار را استدلالی میدانم یا غیراستدلالی. این که استدلالی بدانند(یا بدانم) یا غیراستدلالی، به خودی خود مهم و تعیینکننده نیست. آنچه اما تعیینکننده است آن مبنایی است که این ارزیابی حاصل و تابع آن است، ارزیابیای که، به تبع، مقبولیت این نوشتار را رقم میزند. و بالاخره، خامساً، مرا هیچ دخل و تصرفی دربارهی آن «مبنا» متصور نیست.
پی نوشت:
* قسمت دوم این مقاله در شماره آینده خواهد آمد.
2- عجالتاً این شیوهی کار نامطلوب را مصادره به مطلوب میکنیم و تحلیل و واکاوی نامطلوبیت آن را به فرصت دیگری محول میکنیم.
3- در اینجا فرض کردهام که «اثبات» معنا و مفهوم مشخص، معین، و محصّل واحدی برای همگان دارد!!
حیث التفاتی شناخت ما ناظر به موضوعی جزئی و بخشی نیست؛ بلکه ناظر به کلیت جامعه است. شناخت کلنگر ما با حرکت از ظاهر به باطن جامعه حاصل میشود و لذا منطق حاکم بر محتوای ما اینگونه شده است:
مجلهی سوره نیز سرنوشتی پیوند خورده با سرنوشت انقلاب و فراز و فرودهای آن داشته است و او نیز تنها زمانی میتواند خود را از گرفتار شدن در دام زمانه برهاند و انقلاب اسلامی را همراهی کند که متوجهی باطن و همگام با تحولاتی از جنس انقلاب باشد. تلاشمان این است که خود را از غفلت برهانیم، برای همین به دور از هرگونه توجیه و تئوریپردازی برای توسعهی تغافل، میگوئیم که سوره «آیینه»ی ماست. از سوره همان برون تراود که در اوست. تلاشمان این اس
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جهز است و می تواند هزار نفر را در خود جای دهد. علاوه بر این ها، چرخ وفلک وگاس، نخستین چرخ وفلکی است که فقط یک حلقه ی لوله ای دارد.
اما سنگاپور علاوه بر مجموعه ی ورزشی جدیدش، شاهد نوآوری های دیگری در معماری هم بوده؛ مثل شهرک عمودی «اینترلِیس» که به خاطر معماری منحصربه فرد خود، عنوان «ساختمان سال جهان» را در فستیوال معماری جهان تصاحب کرد. این مجموعه از ۳۱ بلوک شش طبقه ی آپارتمانی تشکیل شده که در الگویی شش ضلعی آرایش یافته اند. هر بلوک آپارتمانی، هفتاد متر درازا دارد و بلوک ها در اطراف هشت حیاط بزرگ توزیع شده اند. به گفته ی معماران این طرح، اینترلیس، ره یافتی نوین برای زندگی در شرایط استوایی است که ترکیبی از فضاهای خصوصی و عمومی داخلی و خارجی را یک جا جمع کرده. گفته می شود این مجموعه جاه طلبانه ترین پروژه ی مسکونی تاریخ سنگاپور است. Il gorilla è una grande specie di scimmie che vive in tutta la regione centrale dell'Africa, dove preferiscono foreste montuose, foreste pluviali tropicali e foreste di bambù. Questa specie è divisa in due specie: il gorilla occidentale e il gorilla orientale. Il gorilla occidentale è ulteriormente suddiviso in pianura occidentale e sottospecie del fiume Cross, mentre il gorilla orientale è diviso in sottospecie di montagna e pianura orientale. In media, i gorilla crescono generalmente oltre i piedi 5 in altezza con maschi che pesano tra 300 e 453. Questo rende i gorilla il più grande primate del mondo. Le specie di gorilla orientale sono generalmente più grandi della loro controparte occidentale. I gorilla sono animali sociali che vivono in comunità tra 2 e più di 50, anche se la media è tra 5 e 10. Questo articolo esamina più da vicino lo stato di conservazione, le minacce e la popolazione globale del gorilla.
Stato di conservazione dei gorilla
Negli ultimi decenni, la popolazione di gorilla selvatica è in rapido declino. Alcune aree hanno perso oltre la metà della popolazione di gorilla tra 1983 e 2000. Tra 2005 e 2013, ad esempio, la popolazione occidentale di gorilla di pianura ha registrato un declino dell'18.75%. Il gorilla dei boschi orientali ha perso il 77% dei suoi numeri in una sola generazione, una tendenza che continua con una perdita di 5% ogni anno. Se l'attuale calo demografico continuerà, i gorilla dei boschi orientali dovrebbero subire una perdita complessiva di 93% da parte di 2054. Oggi tutte le sottospecie 4 di gorilla sono elencate come in grave pericolo nella Lista Rossa IUCN.
Minacce alla popolazione gorilla del mondo
Le maggiori minacce affrontate dai gorilla includono la distruzione dell'habitat, il bracconaggio e le malattie.
Ampi tratti di territorio tradizionalmente gorilla-abitato sono stati distrutti da un certo numero di industrie, tra cui l'agricoltura e la silvicoltura. Quando gli alberi vengono abbattuti per essere venduti come legname e per far spazio all'aumento dell'attività agricola, i gorilla vengono lasciati con aree più piccole e frammentate in cui sopravvivere. Oltre a ridurre le dimensioni del territorio, viene distrutto anche l'ecosistema necessario per far prosperare i gorilla.
Il bracconaggio illegale rappresenta un'altra significativa minaccia per i gorilla in natura. Nelle aree urbane, i residenti benestanti vedono mangiare carne di gorilla come un segno di prestigio, creando quindi una forte domanda di carne di gorilla. Molte specie di primati sono a rischio di bracconaggio, ma i cacciatori tendono a preferire i gorilla a causa delle loro grandi dimensioni, che forniscono molto più carne che può essere venduta sul mercato.
Oltre alle già citate minacce alla sicurezza dei gorilla, la malattia è anche dannosa per questa specie. I gorilla occidentali, ad esempio, hanno subito decessi significativi a causa del virus Ebola. Si ritiene che abbia causato una perdita di 33% in questa popolazione tra 1992 e 2007. In 1994, l'intera popolazione del Gabon, che era una volta la seconda più grande in un'area protetta, è stata persa a causa di questo virus. Inoltre, nel Parco Nazionale Odzala della Repubblica del Congo, il 95% dei suoi gorilla 600 è morto a causa dell'ebola.
Gorilla In The Wild
Le minacce ai gorilla hanno portato a cali significativi e, in alcuni casi, alla completa perdita di popolazioni in tutta l'Africa centrale. Oggi, i gorilla che abitano nelle pianure sono più numerosi di quelli che si trovano nelle regioni montane e montane. Dei gorilla di pianura, quelli a ovest hanno una popolazione più grande di quella a est.
Si ritiene che i gorilla di pianura occidentale abbiano una popolazione selvatica di circa 100,000. Questa specie può essere trovata in: Repubblica Democratica del Congo, Angola, Gabon, Camerun, Guinea Equatoriale, Repubblica del Congo e Repubblica Centrafricana. All'interno di questi paesi, tende ad abitare le paludi di pianura e le foreste montane, sia primarie che secondarie.
I gorilla di pianura orientale sono numerati approssimativamente a 4,000 in natura. Questa specie è endemica nella Repubblica Democratica del Congo, dove può essere trovata nelle foreste montane. A causa della sua natura endemica, il gorilla di pianura orientale è particolarmente sensibile alle minacce menzionate in precedenza. La maggior parte di questa popolazione vive in aree protette, tra cui: la Tayna Gorilla Reserve, il Kahuzi-Biega National Park e il Maiko National Park. Altre si possono trovare nella foresta di Usala e nelle montagne del Massiccio dell'Isombwe.
I gorilla di montagna hanno una delle più piccole popolazioni di sottospecie. Solo intorno a 880 vivono e si dividono in popolazioni 2 in tre paesi: Ruanda, Uganda e Repubblica Democratica del Congo. Una popolazione abita nel Bwindi Impenetrable National Park in Uganda. La seconda popolazione vive nei parchi nazionali 3 all'interno delle montagne vulcaniche Virunga: Virunga nella Repubblica Democratica del Congo, Mgahinga in Uganda e Vulcani in Ruanda.
Il gorilla di Cross River ha la popolazione più piccola di tutte le sottospecie. Con solo tra 250 e 300 rimanenti, sono le specie di scimmie più rare al mondo. Si può trovare solo lungo il confine tra Nigeria e Camerun, dove abita le aree montuose delle foreste. I ricercatori ritengono che questa popolazione esista nelle comunità 11 all'interno di un territorio di 4,600 di chilometri quadrati. Il governo del Camerun ha istituito il Kagwene Gorilla Sanctuary ad aprile di 2008. Copre un'area di miglia quadrate 7.5, situata nella regione occidentale del paese. Circa la metà di questo santuario consiste degli habitat montuosi della foresta necessari per la sopravvivenza di questa specie.
Gorilla in cattività
Molti gorilla sono tenuti in cattività in tutto il mondo, principalmente negli zoo. Della sottospecie di gorilla 4, si crede che attualmente si tengano attualmente 2 negli zoo: pianura occidentale e pianura orientale. Approssimativamente i gorilla di pianura occidentale 4,000 e solo i gorilla di pianura orientale 24 vivono nei giardini zoologici. I gorilla di pianura orientali in cattività si trovano principalmente nei giardini zoologici nel suo habitat naturale. L'eccezione a questo è lo zoo di Anversa, che si trova ad Anversa, in Belgio.
Un piccolo numero di gorilla è stato confiscato dai bracconieri e dai commercianti illegali. Una volta trovati, sono stati messi in cattività in vari centri di riabilitazione. I gorilla di pianura orientale sono attualmente tenuti presso il centro di educazione alla riabilitazione e conservazione di Gorilla presso la riserva naturale di Tayna, nella Repubblica Democratica del Congo. Gli unici gorilla di montagna noti per essere in cattività sono tenuti presso il Centro Senkwekwe del Parco Nazionale Virunga, nella regione orientale della Repubblica Democratica del Congo. A porous silicon membrane that is a few nanometers thick can quickly filter liquids and separate molecules that are very close in size, researchers at the University of Rochester report in this week’s Nature. The new membrane could lead to efficient protein purification for use in research and drug discovery. It could also act roughly 10 times faster than current membranes used for blood dialysis, the artificial purification of blood. In addition, the membrane could be employed as a filter to separate molecules in microfluidics devices used to study DNA and proteins and as a substrate for growing neurological stem cells.
The polymer-based membranes currently used for filtering proteins are typically many micrometers thick and have an elaborate pore structure much like a sponge. “[Filtration] takes longer because there’s much longer distance to go through, and the pores are convoluted,” says Philippe Fauchet, the electrical- and computer-engineering professor at the University of Rochester who led the research. “And a fair fraction of what needs to go through remains stuck forever in the membrane.” Researchers end up losing the smaller protein molecules that are lodged inside, says James McGrath, a biomedical-engineering professor at Rochester and coauthor of the Nature paper.
The new membrane is 15 nanometers thick, so it filters faster without trapping the molecules that pass through it, which is important if researchers want to retain both the larger and smaller proteins. “Once a molecule gets to the membrane, it takes one step, and it’s on the back side,” McGrath says.
To make the membranes, the researchers employ tools that are used to create integrated circuit chips. This should make the filters easy to integrate into silicon-based microfluidic devices that are used for protein research, where they would be useful if scientists wanted to separate a particular protein of interest from a biological fluid sample. The researchers made the membranes by first depositing a stack of three thin layers–an amorphous silicon layer sandwiched between two silicon-dioxide layers–on a silicon wafer. Exposing the wafer to temperatures higher than 700 ºC crystallizes the amorphous silicon, and it forms pores. Then the researchers etch the wafer and silicon-dioxide layers to expose small squares of the nanoporous membrane that are 200 micrometers on each side. The temperature controls the pore diameter, allowing the researchers to fine-tune the membranes: at 715 ºC the membrane has an average pore size of 7 nanometers, while at 729 ºC the average is about 14 nanometers.
McGrath says that the membrane would make a good substrate to culture neurological stem cells. Certain “helper” cells nurture stem cells and coax them into turning into neurons. To get a pure culture of the neurons, researchers are looking for ways to physically separate the helper cells from the stem cells while allowing them to exchange chemicals. “[With the new membrane,] the distance they’ll be separated by will roughly be the same size as their own plasma membrane,” McGrath says. “The pores will allow a signaling molecule to diffuse very quickly.”
The researchers believe that because of a narrower range of pore diameters, the silicon membranes could separate proteins that are much closer in size than is possible with current sponge-like filters. There are thousands of different proteins serving crucial functions in the human body, and separating an individual protein is key to understanding its structure and function. Fauchet says that by engineering a narrower range of pore diameters, the researchers could get 100 percent separation of proteins–even those that are close in size.
In laboratory tests, one-nanometer-wide dye molecules in a solution pass through the nanoporous membrane 10 times faster than through a commercial blood-dialysis membrane. The researchers plan to make the membrane stronger–it can sustain pressures of 15 pounds per square inch–so that they can push more molecules through, potentially improving dialysis speed by a factor of 100 over commercial membranes.
Some experts, however, feel that it is too early to say whether the membrane will be useful for large-scale applications such as protein purification and blood dialysis. The drawback of the ultrathin membrane is that it is difficult to make large-area membranes using the technique, says Andrew Zydney, a chemical-engineering professor at Penn State University. Current protein-purification systems in the biotechnology industry effectively use 100 square meters of membrane, he says. Even if the new membrane filters 10 times faster, which means it can filter the same amount of fluid with a 10-times-smaller area, “you’re still talking about 10 square meters of silicon membranes,” Zydney says. “I’m not convinced that that can be done in a cost-effective way.”
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، از حجم بالای بیت کوین هایی که توسط نهنگ ها در بازار عرضه شده است، بهعنوان عاملی برای این کاهش قیمت یاد کرده است. او در این باره می گوید:
وقتی که بحث کاهش قیمت بیت کوین در کوتاه مدت پیش می آید، فکر می کنم که مهمترین مسئله، داده های عرضه و تقاضا باشد. فکر می کنم که این سقوط از نهنگ هایی آغاز شد که بیت کوین های خود را در صرافی ها و آماده برای ایجاد موقعیت های فروش نگه داشته بودند.
برخی دیگر عنوان کردند که برداشت سود از سوی سرمایه گذاران و معامله گران از دیگر دلایل این سقوط قیمت بود. لوکاس هوانگ (Lucas Huang)، مدیر بخش رشد صرافی غیرمتمرکز توکنلون (Tokenlon)، با اشاره به رویکرد سرمایه گذاران خرد، گفت:
با تکیه بر این رویکرد، صعود ۸۰ درصدی قیمت بیت کوین در عرض ۲ ماه، بیش از انداز وسوسه برانگیز است که بشود آن را برداشت نکرد.
از سوی دیگر، نگرش وال استریتی ها هم در این کاهش قیمت بی تأثیر نبوده است. تایلر رادکی (Tyler Rodke)، تحلیل گر سیتی بانک (Citibank)، به مایکرواستراتژی پیشنهاد کرده بود که بیت کوین های خود را بفروشد. بهعقیده وی، خوشنودی آنها از قیمت بیت کوین در شرایط فعلی بیش از اندازه است.
صد البته نباید فراموش کرد که در این بین برخی از کارشناسان دیدگاه صعودی نسبت به بازار دارند. جیهان چو (Jehan Chu)، هم بنیان گذار کنتیک کپیتال (Kenetic Capital)، در اظهارنظری گفت:
حرکت نزولی اخیر قیمت بیت کوین، نفس گرفتن برای شروع جهش به سطوح ۳۰,۰۰۰ دلاری تا اواسط سال ۲۰۲۱ است. سرمایه گذاران باتجربه بیت کوین به این سقوط ها عادت دارند و آنها را بهعنوان فرصتی برای خرید در کف می دانند. در بلندمدت، می توان انتظار داشت که این نوسانات با ورود سرمایه های بیشتر از جانب سرمایه گذاران دانه درشت کم شده و شاهد ثبات بیشتری در بازار باشیم.
در کوتاه مدت و برای تحلیل گران تکنیکال، نوسانات اخیر بیت کوین نشانه ای از وقوع سناریوی ثبت اوج های بالاتر در تایم فریم روزانه است. این مسئله حاکی از کاهش علاقه خریداران در میانهٔ افزایش حجم فروش روزانه است.
اگر خریداران نتوانند قیمت را تا ۱۸,۶۰۰ دلار بالا ببرند، احتمال کاهش قیمت وجود دارد؛ چراکه در کوتاه مدت شاهد تغییر روند صعودی به نزولی بودیم.
قیمت ریپل با ۹.۵۷ درصد و قیمت لایت کوین با ۸.۵۷ درصد سقوط، از دیگر ارزهایی بودند که قیمت شان کاهش پیدا کرد. در طول این مدت، ۱۷ ارز دیجیتال با سقوطهایی ۸ الی ۱۲ درصدی مواجه شدند.
از سوی دیگر، بازارهای سنتی نظیر شاخص صنعتی داو جونز و S&P500 روزی نسبتاً باثبات را پشت سر گذاشتند. روز گذشته این شاخص ها به ترتیب ۰.۳۵ و ۰.۲۸ درصد صعود کردند. 新成立的支部，其书记可不可以先由上级党委任命
请教各位大神，新成立的支部，其书记可不可以先由上级党委任命，然后走选举程序？该单位尚处筹备期，人员还未完全固定。想是先任命书记，好开展工作，待条件成熟后组织选举。
网友的回答
先任命，经过一段时间条件成熟再选举这种方法可行，但需要注意的是条件成熟后要及时开展选举工作。你这种情况可以先由上级党委任命书记、副书记组织支部工作，条件成熟了再开展选举。
鼓楼山人
lv 2
发布于：2018-09-30 09:19
可以向上级党组织进行申请，由上级党组织进行任命，正式选举权建议不讨论发展党员等事项，条件成熟后可以组织选举。 رئیسی به مجلس قول داد کابینه را ترمیم کند/وزیر صمت در اولویت تغییر
به گزارش خط بازار؛ جعفر قادری درباره احتمال بالاگرفتن تنش ها بین دولت و مجلس گفت: مجلس انتظار دارد در حوزه هایی که ضعف های اجرایی دیده می شود، خود دولت ورود و کابینه را در آن حوزه ها ترمیم کند. از این رو پیش بینی می شود اختلافاتی بین دولت و مجلس داشته باشیم.
وی افزود: البته طرح موضوعات در سطحی نخواهد بود که منجر به تخریب ها و تشدید منازعات بین دولت و مجلس شود. با توجه به ایرادات و اشکالات موجود، دولت اعلام آمادگی کرده است که نظرات و دیدگاه های مجلس را برآورده کند و شاهد ترمیم هایی در ترکیب کابینه باشیم.
این نماینده مردم در مجلس با اشاره به قول و قرارهای دولت با مجلس برای ترمیم کابینه، اظهار کرد: وقتی حجم تذکرات، سئوالات و طرح استیضاح ها در برخی حوزه ها زیاد است، نشان می دهد که نقطه ضعف دولت در آن عرصه هاست بنابراین می طلبد گام های ترمیمی در دولت برداشته شود تا مجلس از ابزارهای نظارتی خود استفاده نکند.
قادری ادامه داد: ترمیم کابینه قطعا دولت را چابک تر، فعال تر، کارآمدتر و پاسخگوتر خواهد کرد که در این صورت کارها در عرصه های مختلف رونق بهترین خواهد گرفت. اگر مجلس تذکراتی را به مسئولان اجرایی می دهد و طرح ایراد می کند، هدفش کوبیدن دولت نیست بلکه می خواهد کمک کند تا دولت بهتر بتواند توقعات و انتظارات مردم را برآورده کند.
منبع: نامه نیوز
برچسب ها :ترمیم کابینه ، دولت سیزدهم
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ارسال نظر شمامجموع نظرات : 0 در انتظار بررسی : 0 انتشار یافته : 0 By John Upton
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نید … پولتان * ۱۰.
به عبارت دیگر، اهرم فارکس شما از اهرم یک بر ده یا 10: 1 استفاده می کنید.
این اهرم نام دارد، می توانید با پولی که به شما تعلق ندارد٬ بیشتر خرید کنید. اما شما می توانید داراییهای مورد نیاز خود را بخرید و روی کل قیمت سود کنید، کل مبلغ و نه فقط اهرم فارکس پول خود.
برای مثال، شما ۱۰۰۰ دلار در حساب تجاری خود دارید بدون اهرم، شما می توانید با این پول خود٬ ۰.۰۱ لات طلا بخرید.
به عبارت دیگر هر ۱۰۰۰ دلار تقریبا برابر با ۰.۰۱ لات است٬ بدون اهرم.
اما اگر بخواهیم از اهرم استفاده کنیم چه؟
اساسا، اهرم طلا، نفت، نقره، ارز و غیره … 100 : 1 است.
اگر از اهرم فارکس 1:100 در آخرین مثال استفاده کنیم، چه؟
ما ۱۰۰۰ دلار در حساب تجاری خود داریم
و ما از اهرم فارکس 1:100 استفاده می کنیم
ما می توانیم ۱۰۰ هزار دلار را با ۱۰۰۰ دلار خود بخریم
به عبارت دیگر، ما می توانیم یک لات را با ۱۰۰۰ دلار معامله کنیم
نحوه کارکرد اهرم چگونه است؟
ما ۱۰۰۰ دلار در حساب خود داریم و به شما وام می دهیم، بدون هیچ نرخ بهره، فقط برای تجارت.
به عنوان یک مثال دیگر، ما ۱۰۰۰ دلار در حساب تجاری خود داریم و در سطح۱۳۲۰ ٬ 1 لات (۱۰۰۰۰۰ دلار) خریدیم.
پس از دو روز، قیمت طلا تا 1340 دلار افزایش می یابد.
این یک تغییر ۲۰ دلاری (یا تغییر 200 پیپ) است.
اگر ما حساب کنیم، ۲۰۰۰ دلار سود خواهیم داشت، اما ما ۱۰۰۰ دلار در حساب خود داریم و حالا ۲۰۰۰ دلار سود می بریم، در مجموع، تعادلمان٬ ۳۰۰۰ دلار است.
چگونه؟
از آنجا که پول ما ۱۰۰۰ دلار است، اما حجم مبادلات تجاری ما ۱۰۰۰۰۰ دلار است، ما ۹۹۰۰۰ اهرم فارکس دلار برای تجارت قرض می کنیم، و اکنون ما سود می بریم و پول آن ها را پس می دهیم.
این واقعا هیجان انگیز است.
لطفا توجه داشته باشید که اگر بازار به سمت مخالف حرکت شما٬ حرکت کند، پول خود را از دست می دهید و پول قرض دهنده امن باقی می ماند.
برای مثال، ما ۱۰۰۰ دلار داریم، ۱ لات طلا در سطح۱۳۲۰ می خریم، و طلا به صورت خودکار کاهش پیدا می کند، معاملات شما به طور خودکار اهرم فارکس بسته می شوند.
این یک فرصت عالی است که اگر یک دیدگاه خوب در مورد یک دارایی داشته باشید میتوانید آن را بدون اهرم کنترل کنید، اما لطفا توجه کنید که استفاده از بالاترین اهرم یک مقدار پرخطر و ریسکی است.
با ثبت نام از لینک روبر و معامله 10 لاتی 50 دلار هدیه ببرید،علاوه بر این شما از 30% بونوس رایگان فقط برای اولین واریز برخوردار خواهید شد.فقط از لینک روبرو این قابلیت وجود دارد.
با ثبت نام از لینک روبرو علاوه بر بونوس شما 1000 امتیاز کسب میکنید که میتوانید به دلار تبدیل کنید.
اهرم در فارکس چیست ؟
یکی از جذابترین ویژگیهای بازار فارکس، اهرم فارکس و یا لوریج موجود در این بازار است. لطفا یک وضعیت را تصور کنید که شما میخواهید ۲۰۰ هزار دلار برای خرید ماشین فراری بپردازید، اما پول کافی برای انجام این کار ندارید، شما ۲۰ هزار دلار دارید، اما این ماشین را میخواهید. چه کاری انجام میدهید؟
شما میتوانید ۱۸۰،۰۰۰ دلار از یک بانک یا یک شرکت قرض گرفته و اتومبیل مورد نظر خود را خریداری کنید. شما مبلغ ۲۰ هزار دلار داشته و یک ماشین ۲۰۰ هزار دلاری میخرید، پولتان را در 10 ضرب میکنید … پولتان * ۱۰. به عبارت دیگر، شما از اهرم یک بر ده یا 10:1 استفاده کردید. این اهرم فارکس کار استفاده از اهرم نام داشته و میتوانید با پولی که به شما تعلق ندارد، اهرم فارکس بیشتر خرید کنید.
اما شما می توانید داراییهای مورد نیاز خود را بخرید و روی کل قیمت سود کنید، کل مبلغ و نه فقط پول خود. برای مثال، شما ۱،۰۰۰ دلار در حساب تجاری خود بدون اهرم دارید، حالا شما میتوانید با این پول، ۰.۰۱ لات طلا بخرید. به عبارت دیگر هر ۱،۰۰۰ دلار تقریبا برابر با ۰.۰۱ لات است، بدون اهرم. اما اگر بخواهیم از اهرم استفاده کنیم چه؟ اساسا، اهرم طلا، نفت، نقره، ارز و غیره … 100:1 است.
اگر از اهرم فارکس 1:100 در آخرین مثال استفاده کنیم، چه؟ ما ۱،۰۰۰ دلار در حساب تجاری خود داشته و از اهرم فارکس 1:100 استفاده میکنیم با این اهرم، ما میتوانیم ۱۰۰ هزار دلار را با ۱،۰۰۰ دلار خود بخریم. به عبارت دیگر، ما میتوانیم یک لات را با ۱،۰۰۰ دلار معامله کنیم.
چگونه از اهرم فارکس استفاده کنیم؟
ما ۱،۰۰۰ دلار در حساب خود داشته و به شما وام میدهیم، بدون هیچ نرخ بهره، فقط برای تجارت. این اهرم فارکس است. به عنوان یک مثال دیگر، ما ۱،۰۰۰ دلار در حساب تجاری خود داشته و در سطح ۱،۳۲۰ یک لات جفت ارز (مثلا ۱۰۰،۰۰۰ دلار) خریدیم. پس از دو روز، قیمت طلا تا 1،340 دلار افزایش مییابد. این یک تغییر ۲۰ دلاری (یا تغییر 200 پیپی) است. اگر ما حساب کنیم، ۲،۰۰۰ دلار سود خواهیم داشت، اما م
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نشانی و خدمات ایمنی شهرداری تهران از آتش سوزی یک ساختمان دو طبقه در حوالی میدان بهارستان اطلاع داد.
سید جلال ملکی عصر چهارشنبه به ایرنا، گفت: ساعت 15 و 17 دقیقه حادثه آتش سوزی در حوالی میدان بهارستان، خیابان ملت نرسیده به خیابان جمهوری به سامانه 125 اعلام و آتش نشانان به محل حادثه اعزام شدند.
سخنگوی سازمان آتش نشانی و خدمات ایمنی شهرداری تهران اضافه نمود: آتش نشانان پس از حضور در محل حادثه مشاهده کردند که چندین واحد از طبقه بالای یک ساختمان 2 طبقه که واحد های اداری و واحد های نگه داری لوازم بهداشتی در آن مستقر بوده، دچار آتش سوزی شده اند.
ملکی با بیان اینکه دود حاصل از این حادثه از فواصل دور قابل مشاهده است، گفت: آتش نشانان توانستند پس از مدتی آتش را مهار نمایند و هم اکنون نیرو ها مشغول لکه گیری و ایمن سازی محل هستند.منبع: فرارو 《汤姆叔叔的小屋》是一个纪念碑，纪念他的诚信、忠厚以及笃信上帝的精神。人们将永远记住《汤姆叔叔的小屋》。下面是由小编带来的有关汤姆叔叔的小屋读后感5篇，以方便大家借鉴学习。
#汤姆叔叔的小屋读后感1#
忙中偷闲，我看完了《汤姆叔叔的小屋》。整个故事情节曲折，耐人寻味。小说以黑奴汤姆为中心，描写了一些奴隶的命运。同样是奴隶，黑奴伊丽莎不甘心让奴隶主决定自己生死，为了避免儿子哈利被卖掉，领着儿子连夜逃走，找到丈夫后，带着孩子，历经艰险，终于在废除奴隶制度组织的帮助下，成功地抵达加拿大，获得了自由;而受奴隶主灌输基督精神、逆来顺受型的黑奴汤姆，甘愿听从命运摆布，被多次买卖，始终摆脱不了悲惨的命运，最终遍体鳞伤地离开了人世。书中所有的奴隶都是奴隶主的私有财产，他们的家庭可以任意被拆散，夫妻分手、母子别离是司空见惯的事。书中还有许多在拍卖场被拆散的母女、母子，如苏姗和爱默琳等等。这些妻离子散、骨肉分离的场面的描写具有撕心裂肺、催人泪下的效果和震撼人心的力量。在我们看到奴隶制的罪恶时，也看到了闪烁在汤姆叔叔身上的人性的光芒。
当主人希尔决定卖掉汤姆和女仆艾丽莎的儿子吉姆来偿还债务时，他并没有听从艾丽莎的建议逃走，是因为他知道现在主人面临破产的困境，这是自己能帮助主人的唯一方法了，于是他义无反顾的留下来等待着即将到来的厄运。这是忠心耿耿、为别人着想的汤姆叔叔。
当小伊娃落水时他奋不顾身地跳下冰冷刺骨的海水救起了落水的小伊娃：当船在海上航行时，每当底舱的水手遇到紧急情况时他都会主动去帮忙，他赢得了所有水手的一致称赞。当汤姆看到女奴病病歪歪、全身发抖，似乎就要累倒时，就把自己袋里的棉花倒了一些在她的袋子里。这是乐于助人的汤姆叔叔。
专治癫痫病医院有哪些?b86">#汤姆叔叔的小屋读后感2#
《汤姆叔叔的小屋》在19世纪中叶是仅次于《圣经》之后第二畅销书籍，该书的作者斯脱夫人在白宫被林肯总统接见时，总统说：“你写了一本导致美国南北战争的书，很了不起啊!”。于是，便怀着好奇心拜读了斯托夫人的成名之作《汤姆叔叔的小屋》
《汤姆叔叔的小屋》这本书讲述了一位美国黑人奴隶，在惨无人道的奴隶制的压迫下艰难生活，最终死去的故事。
读了《汤姆叔叔的小屋》这个故事后，愤怒与敬佩充盈我的胸膛。
我为汤姆悲惨的命运而感到悲痛，更多的是感到愤怒，为什么白人就能过着不愁吃穿、雍容华贵的生活而黑人就要颠沛流离，过着今日卖给张三，明天卖给李四的悲惨生活我计算了一下，书中汤姆一共被卖了3次，他的四个主人中，有两个是好人，另两个对汤姆百般折磨、又打又骂，这两个坏人分别是海利和雷格里。雷格里更可恶，他残暴地殴打汤姆，使汤姆悲惨死去。我要诅咒那黑暗的奴隶制。它不把黑人当人看，只把黑人看作是会说话的牲口。在像烈格雷这样的庄园主眼里，黑人的生命是一文不值的，打死他们就像拈死一只蚂蚁。
书中主人公汤姆——却让我敬佩，从汤姆叔叔身上我丝毫没有看出白人与黑人的差距，反而看出了汤姆的善良、吃苦耐劳，精明能干的品质，能够说他比任何一个白人都能干。还有伊娃平等对待每一个人和乐于助人的好品质，都让我敬佩。
#汤姆叔叔的小屋读后感3#
今日，我一口气读完了《汤姆叔叔的小屋》这本书，虽然这题目平淡无奇，但在普通题目下头隐藏着一个个惊险而又感人至深的故事情节。
北京治癫痫哪家医院好ext-align: left;">这本书记叙在肯塔基州的希比尔家中有位叫做汤姆的黑奴，他是一位诚实、能干、热心善良的人，所以深得希比尔家中上上下下的敬重和爱戴，尤其是主人希比尔的儿子小乔治和汤姆感情最好。成年后，汤姆得到主人的信任当上了农场主管，在那里，他拥有一间小木屋，忠心耿耿的维护着主人的利益。然而，希比尔先生因为投资失败，欠下了一大笔债务，于是，他觉定卖掉汤姆和女奴伊扎莱的儿子哈里。汤姆是个忠诚的基督，主人要卖掉他，他仅有俯首听命，但伊扎莱却选择逃往加拿大。之后，汤姆被好心的圣·克莱尔买下了，并与他的女儿伊娃成为了好朋友。可是，好景不长，小伊娃得了重病，不久便逝世了，而圣·克莱尔遇刺身亡，汤姆又被狠心的女主人卖掉，新主人是个贪婪、狠毒的奴隶主，名叫雷格里。从此汤姆掉进了悲惨坎坷的深渊中，此后，汤姆因隐瞒了两名黑人妇女逃跑的事而被主人百般凌辱和折磨，当小乔治找回汤姆时，他已经被雷格里摧残的只剩一口气了，而伊扎莱在历尽万险后与丈夫重逢，顺利的逃往加拿大。
看到黑人们的悲惨生活，我不能不庆幸自我出生在了一个和平年代，一出生就享受着父母的呵护，亲朋好友的关爱，不用担心挨饿受冻，更不用担心自我被当成商品买来买去，给人家做苦工。我把一切的幸福生活都当成是理所当然的，有时还因为父母没有满足自我的要求而乱发脾气。读过这部作品之后，我真正体会到了此刻的幸福，也明白了自我应当珍惜此刻的完美生活。
一部《汤姆叔叔的小屋》虽然描述的只是简单的几个人物，但却是整个美国当时奴隶社会的缩影，也是我们此刻生活的一个借鉴，所以，生活在现代社会的我们，必须要好好珍惜自
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no expression was reported in trichoblasts, expression may be present in vivo, as no current marker lines profile expression in this cell type in the meristematic zone. Among other members of the sugar transporter family, ERD6-like homologs are highly expressed (Figure 9). Of the clade IV ERD6 subfamily, At1g08920 is more highly expressed in the majority of root tissues in the meristematic zone relative to the epidermis and lateral root cap, while At1g08930 has a complementary expression pattern to that of At1g08920, with high relative expression in the lateral root cap and columella. Two clade VI plastidic glucose transporters, At1g79820 and At5g16150, are more widely expressed in the root, excluding trichoblasts, although the same caveat regarding trichoblasts still applies. Four members of the aquaporin gene family (PIP1;2, PIP1;3, PIP2;8 and SIP1;1) are quite highly expressed in nearly all root tissues relative to the lateral root cap, columella and trichoblasts. All other aquaporin gene family members are expressed in a variety of cell types or developmental stages in the root meristematic zone (Figure 9). Expression levels of all the genes shown in Figure 9 for the various marker lines and longitudinal root sections are given in Table S1.
However, water channel blockers such as tetraethylammonium (100 μm and 1 mm) (Detmers et al., 2006) had no significant effect on glucose accumulation (Figure S5). The inhibitor mercury chloride was also tested, but affected the fluorophores of the sensor and thus could not be evaluated (data not shown).
FRET sensors provide the opportunity to measure metabolic flux at the interface of cellular uptake and metabolism in intact organs at cellular and subcellular resolution. Root tips are actively growing apices, and thus have to be supplied with carbohydrates from the above-ground parts. Sugars are delivered via the phloem, and dye-coupling studies as well as intercellular movement of GFP have suggested that small molecules may be able to diffuse into the tip region through plasmodesmata (Stadler et al., 2005; Wright and Oparka, 1997). Moreover, root tips exude metabolites, including sugars, potentially to feed beneficial micro-organisms (Bais et al., 2006). Although the levels of soluble carbohydrates are low in soil, plants readily take up glucose and sucrose when grown in axenic culture. To characterize the mechanisms involved in sugar transport into root tips, FRET sensors for glucose and sucrose were expressed in Arabidopsis.
In a previous study, glucose accumulation had been analyzed in Arabidopsis roots grown in soil using FRET glucose sensors. As the roots had to be removed from soil and washed, there was the potential for injuring the roots. To overcome this issue, roots of intact seedlings grown on plates in a complex FN medium supplemented with 1-2% sucrose were imaged in this study. At the same time, significant improvements regarding sensitivity and dynamic range were made compared to the initial experiments (Deuschle et al., 2006) by using a more sensitive CCD camera and by improvements of the perfusion system, allowing better quantitative analysis of accumulation and removal rates. However, glucose accumulation rates are extremely fast, so the rates shown here represent only a minimal estimate. Using transgenic lines expressing three nanosensors with various affinities for glucose (Deuschle et al., 2006) and a high-affinity sucrose sensor (Lager et al., 2006), steady-state levels were determined in the tips of intact roots. Glucose uptake appears to be more rapid than the reverse phase after withdrawal from the medium, and the gradient across the plasma membrane is much steeper than anticipated from non-aqueous fractionation studies (Farré et al., 2001; Heineke et al., 1994). The accumulation rates for glucose and sucrose derived from the slope of the response curves after adding or removing the sugars (for a detailed description of the analysis, see Okumoto et al., 2008) and the levels accumulating in the cytosol are striking, and probably relate to the small volume of the actual cytosol (cell volume minus organelles, vacuole and endomembrane system). Despite metabolic activity, glucose accumulates to levels in the millimolar range. The affinities of the plant hexose transporters characterized so far, e.g. STP1, are in the micromolar range, and thus these are probably not major players for root tip uptake (Williams et al., 2000). These findings may suggest that the root tip expresses low-affinity transporters for glucose and sucrose, the molecular nature of which needs to be determined.
The glucose sensor, which does not bind sucrose to a measurable extent in vitro, responded to sucrose in vivo in a concentration-dependent manner. Also, the in vivo K0.5 for sucrose as measured using the sucrose sensor was 800 μm; approximately nine times lower than the in vitro Kd, suggesting that a significant proportion of sucrose must be hydrolyzed either extracellularly or in the cytosol. To obtain a more detailed understanding of the individual flux components, it would be interesting to determine the relative rates of sucrolysis in the apoplasm versus the cytosol by targeting the sucrose and glucose sensors to the extracellular face of the plasma membrane as has been done for the glutamate FRET sensor in hippocampal neurons (Okumoto et al., 2005) or to study the effect of invertase inhibitors or RNAi inhibition of invertase expression in root tips. However, without knowledge of the transport mechanism and the contribution of intra- versus extracellular hydrolysis of sucrose, it is not yet possible to model sugar flux in the tip system.
The flux studies in Arabidopsis root tips showed that protonophores such as CCCP or 2,4-DNP had no discernable effect on glucose or sucrose accumulation, suggesting the dominance of proton-independent sugar transport systems in root tips under the conditions tested. Nigericin had no effect on steady-state levels of sucrose, but reduced cytosolic glucose levels by about 30% (Figure 6d,e). CCCP was functional, as shown by control experiments in yeast and plants. Movement of Golgi particles is rapidly inhibited after addition of CCCP, probably due to changes in the pH of vesicles and a reduction in ATP availability. In mammalian cells, addition of 100 μm CCCP for 1 h was not lethal and reduced cellular ATP levels by only 40% (Burkhardt and Argon, 1989; Burkhardt et al., 1989). Mitochondrial pH decreases by at least one unit in response to CCCP treatment (Llopis et al., 1998).
The finding that steady-state levels of both glucose and sucrose, which are a result of influx rate and metabolic rate as well as compartmentalization, are unaffected by CCCP, 2,4-DNP and nigericin (affecting glucose only) is surprising because the drugs have a variety of side effects, e.g. they can inhibit adenylate cyclase in Escherichia coli (Peterkofsky and Gazdar, 1979), stimulate the overall activity mediated by the facilitative glucose transporter GLUT1 (Hamrahian et al., 1999), and inhibit the overall activity mediated by GLUT4 (Chu et al., 2002). The effects on GLUT activity are probably due to effects on targeting to the plasma membrane as shown for other proteins (Burkhardt and Argon, 1989), and may be due to the effect of protonophores on Golgi pH (Llopis et al., 1998). The findings are also surprising as CCCP has been shown to increase sugar efflux from corn roots (Mühling et al., 1993).
As accumulation of sugars is readily reversible after removal of glucose or sucrose from the medium, uptake and release may be mediated by uniporters for glucose (Lalonde et al., 2004). Alternatively, accumulation may be mediated by CCCP-insensitive endocytosis. Receptor-mediated internalization of [125I]-transferrin was not sensitive to CCCP (Burkhardt et al., 1989). The difference in nigericin sensitivity of glucose and sucrose accumulation suggests the involvement of different uptake mechanisms. Consistent with a proton-independent uptake of glucose into root tip cells, no membrane depolarization was detected in cells in the elongation zone of Arabidopsis roots upon perfusion with 10 mm glucose in 4 out of 5 independent experiments using microelectrodes (David W. Ehrhardt, FH and WBF, Carnegie Institution, unpublished results).
As root tips exude soluble sugars, a potential function of uniporters could be the feeding of beneficial micro-organisms in soil (Figure 10). Sugar transport in plants, especially the transport of glucose and sucrose, has been studied extensively over the last 25 years, and evidence for energy-independent transport of both sucrose and glucose has been observed previously. Radioactive uptake studies into plant tissues typically show multi-phase kinetics. Typically, at least two components are discernable: a linear low-affinity, high-capacity component and a saturable high-affinity, low-capacity component (Delrot and Bonnemain, 1981; Komor and Tanner, 1974; Maynard and Lucas, 1982). The saturable component of glucose and sucrose uptake in sugar beet leaf disks was sensitive to protonophores, which was taken as evidence of proton-coupled transport, while the linear component was found to be insensitive to protonophores, suggesting the involvement of uniport transport mechanisms (Maynard and Lucas, 1982). Olive suspension cells were also shown to take up glucose by a diffusion-like mechanism, with a linear dependence on external glucose concentration up to 100 mm (Conde et al., 2007). Uptake of glucose into root border cells could only be inhibited by phlorizin at external glucose concentrations below 2 mm, but not at external concentrations between 2 and 20 mm (Stubbs et al., 2004). For sucrose, transport across the plasma membrane of sugar beet root was CCCP-insensitive and pH-independent (Saftner and Wyse, 1980). Interestingly, symplasmic movement of fluorescent dyes between cells in the root tip was also unaffected by protonophores (Wright and Oparka, 1997).
As expected for a uniport system, the glucose flux appears to be largely independent of pH over a range from pH 5.8 (the typical pH of plant growth media) to pH 7.8. The saturation curves obtained at pH 5.8, 6.8 and 7.8 are comparable: the in vivo K0.5 was approximately 1 mm for all three conditions. A significant shift in the baseline was observed when the pH of the medium was changed. The most dramatic change occurred between pH 5.8 and 6.8 (a baseline shift of almost 0.8), corresponding to a shift of the cytosolic pH from 6 to 6.5 (as suggested from in vitro pH titration of the sensor), while the change from 6.8 to 7.8 caused only a small increase in the baseline of 0.1. Many other studies using pH-sensitive electrodes or dyes do not support such a dramatic change in cytosolic pH. An alternative explanation for the significant change in the ratio may be that other ion concentrations change in addition to pH, and the sensors report the simultaneous change in pH and ion concentrations. Apparently, the pH change may be distinguished from a response to sugars, as the pH change does not cause a FRET change but is instead due to differential sensitivity of the two fluorophores to pH. The protonophore treatment also caused a reversible baseline shift, but this shift was comparatively small. Apparently, plant cells are capable of buffering the protonophore-induced change in cytosolic pH, as shown using pH-sensitive electrodes (Smith, 1986).
The independence from pH and the insensitivity to inhibitors suggest that uptake and release of glucose and sucrose are mediated by an unknown class of transporters expressed in the root tip of Arabidopsis. Recently, evidence for proton-independent transport of sucrose was obtained for SUF transporters, a subclade of the SUT sucrose transporter family (Zhou et al., 2007). Both the human and yeast hexose transporter homologs function as uniporters. Therefore, it is conceivable that, among the 54 members of the Arabidopsis hexose transporter family, members of subclades other than STP that have not been functionally characterized so far may function as uniporters (Lalonde et al., 2004). Another possibility could be facilitation through aquaporins. In Arabidopsis, there are 38 aquaporins in four subclasses (Kaldenhoff et al., 2007). Functional analyses have shown that aquaporins transport not only water but a variety of other substrates such as glycerol, urea, NH3, CO2, silicon, boron, formamide, malate, glycine and hydrogen peroxide (Kaldenhoff et al., 2007). It may therefore be speculated that members of the aquaporin family function in facilitation of sugar transport. Systematic analysis of the high-resolution expression map of Arabidopsis root tips indicates that only STP1 and SUT2 are highly expressed in root tips. Candidates for a function in facilitative sugar transport include members of the ERD6-like family of hexose transporters and members of the aquaporin family, although several of the aquaporin candidates are localized in intracellular compartments. Further functional analysis will be required to identify the uniporters. In addition, the genome of Arabidopsis contains a large number of unknown transporters that may serve as uniporters (Schwacke et al., 2003).
The independence from pH and the insensitivity to inhibitors suggest that, under certain conditions, roots express facilitators that can release glucose into the soil solution, potentially to feed beneficial micro-organisms, or, as work by Jones and Darrah (1993) suggests, even resorb sugars from the soil. Microbial biomass and activity in the vicinity of plant roots are usually higher than in bulk soil, a phenomenon known as the rhizosphere effect (Bürgmann et al., 2005). Plants can release up to 20% of carbon assimilated by photosynthesis by exuding metabolites mucilage and by releasing cells. Plant roots exude a complex mixture of sugars, organic acids, phytosiderophores, vitamins, amino acids, nucleotides and nucleosides, inorganic ions and they release root border cells (Dakora and Phillips, 2002). A large proportion of the carbohydrates released by roots is respired by micro-organisms, providing a basis for the up to 100-fold increase in the size of the microbial population compared to surrounding bulk soil (Weller and Thomashow, 1994). Glucose from exudates apparently plays an important role for certain soil bacteria (Kuiper et al., 2002) Sucrose is thought to play a less important role as it is probably hydrolyzed in the apoplasmic space or the soil solution.
FRET sensors enable monitoring of flux into intact organs. The results obtained for Arabidopsis root tips provide evidence that uptake is dominated by high-capacity systems that appear to be pH-independent and protonophore-insensitive. FRET sensors can provide quantitative data for modeling of carbohydrate flux in roots. However, before a detailed flux model can be generated, we require information on the nature and kinetics of the contributing transporters as well as additional information such as apoplasmic sugar levels and the contribution of vacuolar and organellar levels and fluxes
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��文的决定
我相信我已经结束了在尤文图斯的旅程。我们询问了很多球队，也有很多球队对我表现出了一定的兴趣。他们对我都非常重要，我很感谢他们，但由于一些小的细节最终并没有成功。我在多伦多一切顺利。
关于对大联盟的看法
我认为大联盟肯定会有一个美好的未来，他们现在有非常大的项目，不仅在多伦多，而是在整个联盟都是如此。这对全世界的足球都会有好处，尤其是对北美的足球和运动发展来说。这一切看起来很美，当然，能够成为其中一员也是很棒的感觉。
关于对前队友C罗的评价
毫无疑问，我认为C罗完全改变了足球的历史，因为无论是他个人还是他所在的球队都取得了很高的成就。我认为他真的给大家上了一堂非常生动的课，那就是教会你如何去努力工作。
关于对回归意大利国家队的期待以及与曼奇尼的交流
不，我还没有和曼奇尼去谈过，当然接下来还会有办法，也有很多的时间去交流。 Parlami, ragazza dagli algidi occhi azzurri,
muovi le tue graziose e crudeli labbra -
usale sul mio disincanto, sul mio deserto.
Parlami del tuo vivere passioni precarie.
Due camere speciali per l'albergo-noia, ragazza,
questo è tutto quanto ci spetta...
Siamo i civili dell'inciviltà,
siamo la notte buia come il tempo remoto.
Un pagliaccio ghignante ci butterà giù dalla fune.
Parla,allora... Dimmi la tua rabbia
in faccia al giardinetto stile inglese, ben curato,
che introduce all'avita e memore colonica...
Bianca sotto il sole, azzurra alla luna;
dimmi della tua sedia a dondolo,
della torta di mele, del miele, di Lee Master.
Dimmi della Sacra Bibbia
e della pena di morte.
Dimmi dei tuoi primi amori, o proprio del primo:
sotto una salice piangente ricurvo,
col meticoloso tremolo dei grilli attorno
e la luna come un grande occhio d'animale.
Fu sangue e zucchero, fu sangue e zucchero.
Dalle tue parti ci sono pochi fiori da cogliere
per una creatura come te.
Dalle tue parti si tramanda il marcio
di una libertà posticcia,
vendendo al resto del mondo il proprio dogma
o inoculandolo con la violenza.
Dalle tue parti si gioca sporco,
ma tutti hanno facce da puritani
la mattina di ogni domenica a messa...
E tutti mangiano grassi tacchini
per il Giorno del Ringraziamento.
E Lee Master è solo polvere.
Povera Molly, pallida e già stanca,
in un mondo di barbarie e luci.
Oh, pallida Molly,
l'ovatta dei tuoi sogni di libertà,
di libertà dalla libertà.
Massimo Triolo Diego ha scritto:
Bisogna controllare se a questi valori corrisponde un'adeguata CO2 a disposizione per le piante. Infatti, la CO2 si usa per le piante e, secondariamente, per acidificare. Tu potresti non avere necessità, giustamente, di acidificare, ma le piante potrebbero necessitare di CO2.
No, non corrisponde nessuna combinazione "adeguata" ( superiore ai 20 mg/l).
Quindi due sono le cose :
1) fai un plantacquario spinto da CO2
e abbandoni l'idea poecilidi ;
2) scegli piante che vanno benissimo senza CO2
e con durezze alte, esistono, e ti godi i tuoi poecilidi.
Sul filtro non mi esprimo , ho una vasca con esterno è una con interno, non notò grandi differenze di resa, le black box mi fanno schifo , posso tollerare un filtro costruito in vetro integrato sapientemente nella vasca , quei bidoni di plastica no .
Quando sei fermamente convinto di poter sopperire alla scarsa conoscenza raddoppiando lo sforzo, non c'è limite ai casini che puoi combinare.
#TeamFosfatiAlti 首个！违规减持，重罚2亿！茅台原董事长高卫东被查！北京一区紧急通知！5月5日起收过这家快递的，立即报备！俄美两国防长举行电话会谈
泰勒
来看看13日晚间有啥大事发生。
药明康德股东违规减持被罚款2亿元
13日晚间，处罚结果出来了。
刚刚，药明康德公告，因减持公司股票涉嫌违法违规，股东上海瀛翊收到行政处罚事先告知书。告知书及其所述中国证监会拟做出的行政处罚仅针对公司股东上海瀛翊，不涉及公司和公司的其他股东，不会对公司日常生产经营活动造成影响。
对于上海瀛翊未按规定履行信息披露义务及转让股票不符合相关规定的行为，证监会责令上海瀛翊改正，给予警告，并处以2亿元的罚款。
事情经过如下：
上海瀛翊持有‘药明康德’及承诺情况
上海瀛翊成立于2015年9月22日，为投资药明康德项目设立的专门基金。
上海瀛翊持有‘药明康德’2053.83万股，占药明康德总股本的0.8381%。上海瀛翊与‘药明康德’实际控制人李革签署了投票委托书，将其全部股权对应的表决权委托给李革行使。根据上市日起三十六个月内不减持承诺，2021年5月10日上海瀛翊所持‘药明康德’股票禁售期满解禁。
上海瀛翊在2018年公司IPO以及2018年、2019年、2020年年报中都做出有关股份减持的承诺：‘通过集中竞价交易减持股份的，应履行在首次卖出股份的15个交易日前向交易所报告备案减持计划、公告等相关程序，并保证合并计算在任意连续90日内减持股份的总数不超过公司届时股份总数的1%。’
上海瀛翊减持‘药明康德’内部决策情况
2021年5月10日，上海瀛翊所持‘药明康德’股票禁售期满后，上海瀛翊总经理陈志杰向工作人员下达了减持‘药明康德’的指令，上海瀛翊于2021年5月14日开始减持‘药明康德’，截至2021年6月8日，累计减持‘药明康德’合计1724.97万股，占总股本的0.6962%（截至2021年6月10日总股本为基础计算）。
上海瀛翊减持‘药明康德’情况
上海瀛翊合计减持17,249,686股，约占药明康德总股本的0.6962%，减持价格为：143.49-176.88元/股，减持总金额28.94亿元。
2021年6月11日晚间，药明康德披露《关于股东违反承诺减持公司股份并通过公司致歉的公告》称，药明康德2018年IPO时持股0.8381%的股东上海瀛翊于2021年5月14日至6月8日期间，通过集中竞价交易减持药明康德股份合计17,249,686股，占总股本的0.6962%，减持价格143.49-176.88元/股，减持金额28.94亿元，减持后持股比例降至0.1419%。按照虚拟成本法计算，违法所得为零。
最终处罚：
对于上海瀛翊投资中心（有限合伙）未按规定履行信息披露义务及转让股票不符合法律、行政法规和国务院证券监督管理机构规定的行为，责令上海瀛翊投资中心（有限合伙）改正，给予警告，并处以2亿元的罚款。
截止最新收盘，药明康德A股市值近3000亿。
证监会回应
问：近日，证监会针对药明康德股东上海瀛翊违规减持行为发出行政处罚事先告知书，系新《证券法》实施以来因违规减持被处罚的首个案例。请问释放了怎样的监管信号？
答：2021年5月，药明康德股东上海瀛翊违规减持股份，违反了《证券法》《上市公司股东、董监高减持股份的若干规定》（以下简称《减持规定》）有关规定，证监会拟依照《证券法》第186条对上海瀛翊做出行政处罚。
上市公司股东、董监高违规减持股份，破坏证券市场秩序、损害投资者权益，一直以来是证监会监管执法的重点。新《证券法》第36条专门对股份减持行为做出规范，要求不得违反证监会关于持有期限、卖出时间、卖出数量、卖出方式、信息披露的规定，并应当遵守证券交易所的业务规则，同时还明确了罚则。上市公司股东、董监高应当认真学习、严格遵守。违反上述规定的，要承担相应的法律责任。
针对股东、董监高减持股份，《证券法》提出信息披露的原则性要求，《减持规定》坚持“以信息披露为核心”的监管理念，对事前、事中、事后信息披露做出具体、细化规定，例如，上市公司大股东、董监高通过集中竞价交易减持股份的，应当在首次卖出15个交易日前预先披露减持计划等。这是保护中小投资者权益的的重要制度性安排，也是境外成熟市场的普遍做法。在减持股份过程中违反信息披露要求的
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����，非常舒服。这就是正法修炼者所携带的这种能量，在这个场的范围之内所起的作用。将来你从这个班上下去之后，我们绝大部分人都是有功的了，真正出了功的，因为我传给你的是正法修炼的东西，你自己也按这个心性标准去要求自己。随着你不断地炼功，按照我们心性的要求去修炼，逐渐地你的能量会越来越大。
我们讲度己度人，普度众生，所以法轮他会内旋度己，外旋度人。外旋时他发放能量，使别人受益，这样一来，在你能量场的覆盖面之内的人都会受益，他可能觉得很舒服。不管你走在街上也好，在单位、在家里都可能起到这样一种作用。在你的场范围之内的人可能无意中你就给他调了身体，因为这种场可以纠正一切不正确状态。人的身体是不应该有病的，有病就属于不正确状态，它就可以纠正这种不正确状态。有坏思想的人，想不正确的东西的时候，在你场的强烈作用下，也能改变他的思想，他可能当时不想坏事了。可能有人想骂人，突然间改变思想，不想骂了。只有正法修炼的能量场，才能起到这样一种作用。所以在过去佛教中有这样一句话，叫做‘佛光普照，礼义圆明’，就是这个意思。”
在本实验中，作者有幸在实验室里观测到心肌细胞受到上述修炼能量场的作用，从而其生物学活性增强的现象。而这不过是一个小小的例子，用来说明在法轮大法的炼功能量场的影响下，生物细胞具有更强的生命力。其实在修炼者本身的人体中，这种具有慈悲灵性的能量物质，又是怎样对修炼者人体中无数个大大小小的细胞及其层层深入的微观成份，进行着净化，调理，修整，演变，等等，那种殊胜无比的景象，是无法想像的。作者介绍这样一个在博大精深的佛法现象中微不足道的实验例子，是希望通过这样的实验事实，帮助人们对法轮佛法修炼的物质性和科学性有进一步的理解，从而引导有缘之士早日得此宇宙大法，走上正法修炼之路；启发从未体验过打坐炼功的朋友对法轮大法的修炼体系产生一个全新的正面的认识，从而种下修炼的因缘；更诚挚地希望在人类社会中有影响力的人士，从正面了解法轮大法，静心通读法轮大法的著作，认识其在当今人类社会弘传的深刻意义，顺天意，得民心，多积功德，弘扬佛法。也希望通过与大法同修分享这样一个证实大法的实验例子，使彼此增强修炼的信心，加强实修，多学法，勤炼功，以法为师，不断精进，并以修炼人的慈悲和智慧从自己身边做起，用各种方式揭露别有用心的人的阴谋诬陷，戳穿根本不懂科学而打着推崇科学幌子诽谤佛法，迫害科学的人的险恶用心，让更多的人了解真相，让真善忍之宇宙大法正人间之道。
1. Zhuan Falun, Li Hongzhi, 1992, http://www.falundafa.org/book/chigb/zfl.htm for Chinese or http://falundafa.org/book/eng/zflus.html for English.
2. China Falun Gong, Li Hongzhi, 1992, http://www.falundafa.org/book/chigb/flg.htm for Chinese or http://falundafa.org/book/eng/flg.htm for English.
3. http://minghui.ca/ for Chinese or http://minghui.ca/eng/ for English.
4. W. Feng, G.H. Liu, and I.N. Pessah. Transmembrane redox sensor of calcium release channel ryanodine?receptor. Nature 2000, submitted.
5. W. Feng, G.H. Liu, R.H. Xia, J.J. Abramson, and I.N. Pessah. Site-selective modification of hyperreactive ?ysteines of ryanodine receptor complex by quinones. Molec. Pharm. 55:821-831 (1999). http://www.molpharm.org/cgi/content/full/55/5/821
6. G.H. Liu, I.N. Pessah. Molecular interaction between ryanodine receptor and glycoprotein triadin involves?redox cycling of functionally important hyperreactive sulfhydryls. J. Biol. Chem. 269:33028-33034 (1994).
Abstract: http://188.8.131.52/mw/mwcgi?sesid=0420627760&Cdisplay(1,1lon.abs,abbrev)
7. G.H. Liu, J.J. Abramson, A.C. Zable, and I.N. Pessah. Direct evidence for existence and functional role of hyperreactive sulfhydryl on ryanodine receptor/triadin Ca2+ channel complex selectively labeled by the coumarin maleimide CPM. Molec. Pharm. 45:189-200 (1994).
http://184.108.40.206/mw/mwcgi?sesid=0420627760&ZS2.2|CM&CScs=2&Cdisplay(2,1cit.abs,[CIRC-UCD])
8. G.H. Liu and T. Oba. Effects of tetraphenylboron-induced increase in inner surface charge on Ca2+ release channel in sarcoplasmic reticulum. Jpn. J. Physiol. (1990), 40, 723-736.
http://220.127.116.11/mw/mwcgi?sesid=0420627760&ZS5.1|CM&CScs=5&Cdisplay(1,1cit.abs)
9. G.H. Liu and T. Oba. Negative surface charges provoke conformational change of membrane proteins and release of calcium from sarcoplasmic reticulum. In $$%Frontiers in Smooth Muscle Research$$%, Ed. N. Sperelakis and J. D. wood, Alan R. Liss, Inc., Prog. Clin. Biol. Res. (1990), 327, 779-784. Refer to: http://18.104.22.168/mw/mwcgi.mb#LB
10. G.H. Liu and T. Oba. Change in surface charge of sarcoplasmic reticulum membrane may elicit conformational change in sulfhydryl groups of membrane proteins to release calcium. Jpn. J. Physiol. (1989), 39, 412-417. http://22.214.171.124/mw/mwcgi?sesid=0420627760&ZS4.1|CM&CScs=4&Cdisplay(1,1cit.abs)
11. T. Oba and G.H. Liu. Chemical modification of sulfhydryl groups inhibits skeletal muscle contraction in frog. In $$%Frontiers in Smooth Muscle Research$$%, Ed. N. Sperelakis and J. D. Wood, Alan R. Liss, Inc., Prog. Clin. Biol. Res. (1990), 327, 779-784.
Refer to: http://126.96.36.199/mw/mwcgi.mb#LB
12. T. Oba, T. Aoki, G.H. Liu and K. Hotta. A local anesthetic, tetracaine, similarly inhibits Ag+ and K+ contracture in frog skeletal muscle. Jpn. J. Physiol., 37 (1987), 995-1003. http://188.8.131.52/mw/mwcgi?sesid=0420627760&ZS4.2|CM&CScs=4&Cdisplay(2,1cit.abs)
13. Guth K and Wojciechowski R (1986) Perfusion cuvette for the simultaneous measurement of mechanical, optical and energetic parameters of skinned muscle fibres. Pflugers Arch Eur J Physiol. 407:552-557.
http://184.108.40.206/mw/mwcgi?sesid=0420627760&ZS7.7|CM&CScs=7&Cdisplay(7,1cit.abs)
14. Wang, Y; Xu, Y; Guth, K; Kerrick, WG. Troponin C regulates the rate constant for the dissociation of force-generating myosin cross-bridges in cardiac muscle. Journal of Muscle Research and Cell Motility, 1999 Oct, 20(7):645-53. http://www.wkap.nl/art.pdf?issn=0142-4319&volume=20&page=645
(首届世界未来科学和文化大会论文)
现代实证科学对物质的认识很大程度上是基于量化的描述，数学作为一种抽象化的工具在其中又扮演了中心的角色。而抽象化的根本，实质上是把所有的物质的某种共性提取出来作为此物质的唯象描述。因此，同一物质当研究其不同的性质时，就得用不同的方法、术语、学科手段来处理而且还必须同时略去其它被认为是无关的信息，否则就会由于其问题的复杂性而无从下手。表面上看，这种科学很是成功，带来了技术的进步，物质的繁荣，等等。但另一方面，对精神的认识相对来说就极其滞后。因为这种数量化的科学方法根本就无法适用于千变万化的精神活动现象。而且由于精神直接与人的思想有关，具有主观性，因此就更无法研究，因为人总是更相信机器的不受人主观愿望影响的所谓“客观性”或“真实性”。 这样一来，精神研究基本上还主要是人文艺术才有所涉及的领域。这就造成了一种错觉，似乎人文道德是次要的东西，因为物质上的成就在感觉上是更加“实实在在”的。与此同时，物质与精神的差异性被大大地突出了。
然而，实证科学对精神的认识本身已经是不科学的了。人们认为只有生命体才具备精神，而纯物质则谈不上精神。事实上，物质与精神是不可分割的。任何物质都有其独特的性质-特性，而这也就是其精神。李洪志先生在<<转法轮>>中说：“人的真正生命的产生，是在宇宙空间中产生的。因为这宇宙中有许许多多制造生命的各种物质，这些物质在相互运动下可以产生生命，也就是说，人的最早生命是来源于宇宙中的。宇宙空间本来就是善良的，就是具有真、善、忍这种特性的，人生出来和宇宙是同性的。”(第一讲，‘真正往高层次上带人’)那么人的精神其实也就是他的特性在人类这一层的反映。而且真善忍宇宙特性(精神）越往下越复杂，更高的精神更简单有力，但人的思维却不能与其沟通，或者说已经不能理解了。
“不只是人、动物，还有植物都有生命，在另外空间里任何物质都会体现出生命来。”(<<转法轮>>第七讲，‘杀生问题’
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agne
Chalet Palau
Teraslı konaklama birimleri sunan Chalet Palau, Palau-de-Cerdagne'de yer almaktadır. Bu kır evinde kalan konuklar ücretsiz Wi-Fi erişiminden yararlanabilirler. Bu kır evinde 4 yatak odası, küvetli ve duşlu 4 banyo ve TV mevcuttur.
Mas de la Vanera
Özel havuzlu, dağ manzaralı ve balkonlu konaklama birimleri sunan Mas de la Vanera, Palau-de-Cerdagne'de yer almaktadır. WiFi erişimi ücretsizdir. Nehir manzaralı tatil evi, 4 yatak odası ve saç kurutma makineli 1 banyodan oluşmaktadır. Ressamlık hayatının büyük bir kısmında adı sanı bilinmeyen (bazı tarihçiler,onun hayattayken sadece bir resmini satabildiğini söylerler) Vincent van Gogh tarihteki en önemli ressamlardan biri olarak hak ettiği değeri günümüzde görmektedir.Otuz yedi yaşında öldüğünde arkasında 1000 civarında suluboya ve eskiz ile 900 civarında yağlıboya tablo bırakmıştır.Resimleri bugün rutin şekilde on milyonlarca dolara satılmaktadır.Kısa ressamlık yaşamına zorluklar,hayal kırıklıkları ve ruhsal sorunlar damgasını vurmuştur;ama bazıları onun karşılaştığı bu güçlüklerin yaratıcı dehasını beslediği kanısını taşır.
İlk Yıllar
Vincent van Gogh,30 Mart 1853'te Hollanda'nın Groot-Zundert kasabasında dünyaya geldi.Erken yaşlarda sanata ilgi duymaya başladı ve on altı yaşındayken bir sanat galerisinde çalışması için Lahey'e gönderildi.Daha sonraki yıllarda Londra ve Paris'teki galerilerde çalışmaya başladıysa da sanat simsarlığına olan ilgisini çabucak yitirdi ve kısa bir süre papazlık yaptıktan sonra sanatçı olmaya karar verdi.
Başlangıçta ekseriyetle kendi kendini yetiştiren van Gogh 1880-1881 yılları arasında Brüksel'deki Kraliyet Güzel Sanatlar Akademisi'ne devam ettiyse de okulu beğenmedi.Sanat kuramı üzerine çalışmak yerine günlük yaşamlarını sürdürmeye çalışan işçi sınıfı konusunu işleyen suluboya resimler ve portreler yapmayı tercih etti,ancak Lahey'e yerleştiği zaman yağlıboya resmi keşfedip en ünlü tablolarından bazılarını yaptı.
Hollandalı gerçekçi ressam Anton Mauve,1882'de van Gogh'u kanatlarının altına aldı ve ona yağlıboya resim yapmayı öğretti.Nitekim yağloboya van Gogh'un ileride gözde boyası olacaktı.Aynı günlerde van Gogh hem hayat arkadaşı hem de çoğu resmine modellik yapmış,"Sien" ismiyle tanınan ama asıl adı Clasina Maria Hoornik olan bir kadınla ilişki kurmuştu.
Sanatçı Direnir
Van Gogh hiç sipariş alamamasına rağmen resim yapmaya devam etti.İşçi sınıfına duyduğu sevgi,1885'te ilk büyük yapıtı olan Patates Yiyenler'i ortaya çıkarmasını sağladı.Bu resimde bir grup köylü,loş bir odada,bir masanın etrafında toplanmış yemek yiyordu.Resmin daha gerçekçi görünmesi ve izleyicinin işçi sınıfının kötü haliyle daha derinden temas kurması için dışarıdan bakıldığında çekici görünmeyen modeller kullanmayı tercih etmişti.Bu resim hem van Gogh'un en çok güvendiği eleştirmeni (kardeşi Theo) hem de çoğu çağdaşı tarafından başarısız bulundu,ama o kendi resminden ölene dek övünç duymuştur.
Çok geçmeden van Gogh izlenimci çağdaşlarının parlak renklerine doğrudan kontrast oluşturan koyu toprak renklerinde natürmort yapmaya başladı.Bu yeni resim türüne duyduğu ilgi,köylü yaşamını işlediği ilk resimlerine duyduğu ilgi kadar büyük olmasa da natürmort yapmaya devam etti.1885'in sonuna doğru Anvers şehrine taşınıp orada küçük bir atölye kiraladı ve resme daha derinlemesine daldı.Aşırı içki içiyor,çok az yiyordu.Sağlığı kötüye gidiyor,yaptığı resimler ilgi görmüyordu.
Van Gogh 1887'de Fransa'ya taşındığında sanatı esaslı şekilde yeni bir istikamete girdi.İzlenimci etkilerle kuşatılmış bir halde daha açık renkleri tercih edip ileride en ünlü tabloları arasına girecek yerel manzaraları resmetmeye başladı.Ne var ki sanatsal vizyonu gelişirken ruh sağlığı da bozulmaya başlamıştı.
Deliliğe Doğru
Van Gogh hayatının sonuna doğru depresyon,epilepsi nöbetleri,sanrılar ve psikotik patlamalar karşısında çaresiz kaldı.Ruh sağlığını yitirdiğinde dostu ve çağdaşı ressam Paul Gauguin'e usturayla saldırıp sonra yerel bir geneleve kaçtı.Orada sol kulağının bir parçasını kesip fahişelerden birine hediye etti.Ertesi sabah Gauguin,onu evinde şuurunu kaybetmiş halde yoğun kanama geçirirken buldu ve hemen hastaneye götürdü.
Kısa bir süre sonra van Gogh 30 km uzaklıkta bulunan Saint-Paul-de-Mausole'deki bir akıl hastanesine nakledildi.İşte bu hastanede en ünlü tablosu olan Yıldızlı Gece'yi yaptı.Bu resmin yanı sıra hastane yıllarında yaptığı diğer resimlerinin çoğu gerçeküstücü bir havaya bürünmüştü.Helezon gibi dönen uzun fırça darbeleri puslu düşsel bir etki bırakıyordu.Van Gogh bir yıl sonra hastaneden tahliye olduysa da hiçbir zaman ruh sağlığına yeniden kavuşamadı.Hastaneden çıktıktan sadece iki ay sonra kendini göğsünden vurdu ve iki gün sonra öldü.Fakat ölmesine sebep olan şey yaranın kendisi değil iltihaplanmasıydı.
Dünya Farkına Varıyor
Çağdaşlarının çoğu van Gogh'un eserlerini o hayattayken takdir etmiş olsa da dünya onun değerini ancak öldükten sonra anlayabilmiştir.Kardeşi Theo'nun ölümünden altı ay kadar sonra Theo'nun karısı van Gogh'un bütün eserlerini toplamış ve hayatında hiçbir zaman görmediği takdiri hiç değilse öldükten sonra görmesi için çabalamıştır.Ölümünden kısa bir süre sonra anısına açılan sergiler,sanatçının resimlerini Avrupa çapında sanatseverlerle buluşturdu.Yirminci yüzyılın başında Paris,New York ve Amsterdam gibi şehirlerde eserlerini ağırlayan sergilerle van Gogh'un ünü dünyaya yayıldı.
Günümüzde van Gogh'un resimleri dünyadaki en değerli resimler arasında yer almaktadır.Nitekim Dr.Gachet'in Portresi adlı tablosu 1990'da 80 milyon doları aşkın bir paraya satıldı.Keza Süsenler tablosu 1987'de 53 milyon dolardan yüksek bir fiyata satıldı.Yıldızlı Gece ise New York'daki Modern Sanat Müzesi'nde görülebilir ve müzenin en çok ilgi gören eserlerinden biridir. |Anasayfa > Sözlük > T > Tolstoy|
Tolstoy Nedirlev nikolayeviç, kont tolstoy, rus yazarıdır (1828-1910). zengin bir toprak sahibinin oğlu olan lev tolstoy, çocukluğunu yasnaya polyana'daki aile topraklarında geçirdi. kırım'da savaştıktan ve avrupa'nın çeşitli ülkelerini dolaştıktan sonra rusya'ya dönünce, derebeylerin topraklarında çalışan serilere özgürlük tanınması için uğraştı.
1863'te sonya bers ile evlendi ve on üç çocuğu oldu. yazmak arzusuyla yanıp tutuşan tolstoy, hiç durmaksızın çalışıyordu: napolyon I savaşları sırasında rusya'daki hayatı anlatan savaş ve barış adlı eseri büyük başarı kazandı.
bunalımlı ve sıkıntılı ruhunu, aile hayatının mutluluğu da huzura kavuşturamamıştı. şiddete, zorbalığa karşı çıkan ve toprak mülkiyetinin kaldırılmasından yana olan tolstoy, yaşantısıyla düşüncesini bağdaştıramamanın acısını derinden duyuyordu. ailesinin karşı koymasına rağmen malını mülkünü bırakarak ruh huzurunu manastır hayatında ve el çalışmalarında aramayı tasarladı. 1901'de, diriliş adlı romanının kilise tarafından suçlanması aydın gençler arasında yazarın ününü daha da arttırdı ve yasnaya polyana'daki evi gerçek bir ziyaret yeri haline geldi.
eserlerinden birkaçı
bir hayatın dönemleri, kazaklar, ivan ilyiç'in ölümü, anna karenina, itiraf, kröyçer sonat.
Tolstoy | Ekleyen: Zeus | Tarih: 02-Sep-2007 13:13. | Bu yazı 8571 kez okundu..
Tolstoy ile ilgili diğer yazılar..
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م و تمرین اصلی ما فشار دادن دکمه ها است. در بسیاری از ساختمانها ما حتی نمیتوانیم از عضلات ما برای باز کردن دربها یا صعود از پلهها استفاده کنیم، اگر میخواهیم: درهای باز به همان شکلی که جادو میشوند، و آسانسورها تنها راه در طبقه بالا هستند. در دنیایی که ما می توانیم همه چیز را از خرید به چیدن جارو برداریم - نشستن، ما باید زمان را به حرکت در آوریم.
نتيجه عدم فعاليت به صورت خشونت آميز است
اگر ما این کار را نکنیم، عواقب آن کاملا واضح است. عدم فعالیت یک متخصص مرکز قلب آمریکا است: بیماری قلبی، برخی از سرطانها، سکته مغزی، فشار خون بالا، دیابت و پوکی استخوان. و نقش مهمی در تعدادی از دیگر مشکلات بهداشت عمومی، از درد پشت و افسردگی ایفا می کند. ورزش منظم می تواند خطر ابتلا به این بیماری ها را کاهش دهد و برای برخی از این شرایط، ورزش نه تنها مانع پیشرفت بیماری یا تاخیر در آن می شود، بلکه می تواند بیماری را معکوس کند - که اغلب بیشتر از داروها یا جراحی بیشتر ایمن و موثر است.
"اگر ورزش می تواند به یک قرص بسته بندی شود،" خلاصه گزارش از موسسه ملی پیری، "این خواهد بود تنها ترین دارو به طور گسترده تجویز شده و مفید در کشور است."
با تصویب Harmony، یک بخش از Random House، Inc.
Copyright 2000، 2009 توسط کارول Krucoff و میچل Krucoff، MD
همه حقوق محفوظ است. هیچ بخشی از این گزیده نمیتواند تکثیر شود
یا بدون مجوز از ناشر مجددا چاپ شده است.
منبع مقاله
بهبود حرکات: چگونه برای درمان، رهایی، و جلوگیری از بیماری های رایج با ورزش
توسط کارول و میچل کروفیف.
این که آیا شما از سردرد رنج می برید و یا با شرایط حادتر مانند دیابت، آرتریت یا بیماری های قلبی مواجه می شوید، در اینجا یک کتاب است که در نهایت می تواند جایگزین ایمن، موثر و ارزان برای داروها باشد. تحقیقات پیشگامانه نشان می دهد که جنبش ساده به نفع عمیق است و می تواند به جلوگیری، تسکین و گاهی اوقات حتی درمان انواع بیماری ها کمک کند. این علم غربی بر اساس علم غربی است، اما درک مفاهیم شرقی از شفا، این کار پیشگامانه، برنامه های ورزشی را برای طیف وسیعی از مشکلات سلامتی ارائه می دهد.
اطلاعات / سفارش این کتاب. همچنین به عنوان یک نسخه روشن شدن در دسترس است.
درباره نویسنده
کارول کروفیف روزنامه نگار برنده جایزه و کارشناس تناسب اندام است. او به عنوان سردبیر نشریه بخش سلامت واشنگتن پست، که در آن به عنوان خبرنگار و سردبیر برای سالهای 10 کار می کرد، و ستون سندیکا آن، "Bodyworks"، در روزنامه های سراسر کشور از 1988 به 2000 اجرا شد. در حال حاضر یکی از سردبیران و مقاله نویس مجله یوگا، او برای نشریات ملی متعددی نوشته است و مقالات او در The New York Times، Digest Reader و Health منتشر شده است. جلوگیری
میچل W. Krucoff، MD، استاد پزشکی / قلب و عروق در مرکز پزشکی دانشگاه دوک است و در سطح بین المللی برای تحقیقات پیشگام در زمینه های مختلف از جمله: درمان مکمل در بیماران مبتلا به بیماری های قلبی، نظارت بر قلب کامپیوتر و روش های جدید عروق کرونر میچل ویراستار ارشد مجله پزشکی جایگزین و مکمل و مدیا در مجله مجله Alternatives Therapies در بهداشت و پزشکی است. او همچنین مدیر پروژه تحقیقاتی MANTRA است که بررسی تأثیرات درمان های نشانه شناخته شده از جمله نماز مصون، موزیک، تصویر و درمان لمسی در بیماران مبتلا به بیماری های قلبی است.
کتاب های مرتبط
{amazonWS: searchindex = کتابها؛ کلمات کلیدی = کارول کروفیف؛ maxresults = 3} Beat It è un brano scritto e interpretato da Michael Jackson e prodotto da quest’ultimo insieme a Quincy Jones; incluso nell’album Thriller (1982), fu pubblicato il 14 febbraio 1983 come terzo singolo tratto dall’LP, dopo The Girl Is Mine e Billie Jean. Il video del brano è uno spot contro la droga.
Caratterizzata da un arrangiamento ritmico, curato da Michael Jackson e da Quincy Jones, in stile hard rock, vede alla chitarra ritmica e al basso la presenza di Steve Lukather dei Toto, con un assolo suonato di Eddie van Halen.
Il videoclip diretto da Bob Giraldi, si apre in una sala da biliardo, dalla quale i due leader di gang rivali escono e si fronteggiano, coltelli alla mano, assieme ai membri delle loro bande. Jackson fa il suo ingresso e guida le due gang in un ballo a suon di musica. 镰仓幕府在哪里？创建年份是1192年还是1180年？历史 旅游 文化 社会
鹤冈八幡宫是镰仓的地标建筑。大殿高高在上，傲视着殿前那条延伸到海边、长达两公里的参拜道路——若宫大路。雄伟的大殿的确适合作为武家社会的精神支柱，但八幡宫并非现实中开展政治活动的场所。
源赖朝率领东国（古代地理名词，指关东地方、东海地方——译注）武士团进入镰仓后，选择了在鹤冈八幡宫东侧后方一处名为大仓的隐蔽之地建造幕府。因此，镰仓幕府又名“大仓幕府”。如今，那里除了一块立在清泉小学校区的遗址石碑，就只剩下一个地名——“西御门”，它提醒着人们当时这里曾有过东、南、西、北四座大门。
据镰仓历史文化交流馆工作人员介绍，因为出土物等证据不足，只能根据口耳相传的信息推测当时的镰仓幕府长、宽各为两百多米。该馆学艺员（在博物馆等公共文化设施从事专门职位的工作人员——译注）大泽泉称：“在现遗址东边相邻区域挖掘出了房屋遗迹，因此，也有学者认为镰仓幕府的御所（此处特指将军府邸——译注）应再往东延展一点儿。”无论哪种说法都表明当时镰仓幕府的空间较为紧凑。据镰仓时代史书《吾妻镜》记载，建造将军御所时，镰仓幕府一共聚集了311名武士。
建在大仓的幕府仅经历了源赖朝至源实朝的源氏三代将军及北条义时、“尼将军”北条政子时期。第三代执权（镰仓时代辅佐将军的执政官——译注）北条泰时上台后，幕府就被搬到了其他地方。
“1192”——让一代人深信不疑的创建年份
笔者这代人上学时，学校教的是镰仓幕府创建于1192年，并取年份日语发音的谐音“（打造一个）好国家”来记忆。按笔者的理解，“源赖朝在坛之浦打败平家，1192年成为征夷大将军并创建了镰仓幕府”。可是，令人费解的是，镰仓幕府遗址存在感过低，与其作为正统政权的形象不相
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have used materials from HRVH to create lesson plans for primary, secondary, and even some college level classes. These plans are appropriate for a wide range of curriculum, including Social Studies, English, and Science. We have posted those lesson plans here for you to use:
LibGuide with lesson plans created by regional teachers through a Teaching with Primary Sources Grant funded by the Library of Congress.
Lesson plans created for online exhbit, The Missing Chapter: Untold Stories of the African American Presence in the Mid-Hudson Valley.
We welcome your contributions! If you have utilized primary sources from HRVH and would like to share your lessons with us, please email your link, LibGuide, PDF, MS Word document, or whatever you have, to [email protected]. If your content fits our parameters, we will share it with other educators by posting it on the site with credit to you. دشت لوت با جهانی شدن و رفتن در فهرست میراث جهانی یونسکو، ضمن اینکه به عنوان گرم ترین نقطه زمین محسوب می شود اولین اثر طبیعی ایران در این سازمان جهانی نیز شناخته شده است. همچنین دمای مرکز دشت لوت، ۷۱ درجه ثبت شده و به دلیل داشتن ساختار زمین شناسی منحصر به فردی که دارد، گرمای زیادی را در خود جذب می کند. Lumps and bumps are a part of life for both dogs and people, especially as we grow older. Some bumps are harmless and may just be more cosmetically bothersome than anything else, but others could be the sign of something much more serious, like cancer. No matter what, though, when those lumps start bleeding, that's another matter altogether because it could lead to a serious infection. When any type of bump starts to bleed, it's time to get your pooch to the doctor for a checkup.
Bleeding Red Bump on Dogs
Blood blister on dog
If you find a raised red bump on your dog, it could be a blood blister, also known as a hematoma. Hematomas are raised bumps under the skin filled with blood that can form anywhere on your dog's body, according to PetMD. Blood blisters on dogs are usually the result of an injury or trauma of some kind, although they can also occur due to a blood clotting problem. If your dog scratches at the bump, it may start to bleed.
Your veterinarian can examine the blood blister on your dog to determine if it's a hematoma. Sometimes, if the blood blister on your dog is small, it may resolve on its own, but larger ones may need to be drained. To treat very large blood blisters on your dog, your vet may even place a temporary drain within the hematoma to get rid of excess fluid buildup.
Lump on dog bleeding
Histiocytomas in dogs can pop up anywhere on the body and appear as red lumps. These types of growths are most common in dogs under five years old, according to VetInfo. Although they may look unsightly, these lumps are typically harmless and can be removed with surgery if necessary. Your vet may also prescribe topical creams or antibiotics to treat these types of growths if they become infected and the lump on your dog starts bleeding.
Because a histiocytoma can look similar to a cancerous growth, your veterinarian will have to take a biopsy of it to determine if it is benign. If it is harmless, then surgery isn't necessary unless it's near one of your pup's joints or on his eyelid, which could cause him discomfort. Otherwise, this type of lump on your dog that's bleeding resolves itself typically within six months.
Cancerous growths on the skin
There are many types of red bumps on your dog that could turn out to be cancer, which is why visiting a veterinarian for an exam and possible biopsy is so important. Fibrosarcomas are quick-growing invasive tumors that could appear on your dog's skin as enlarged red bumps. These lumps may rapidly grow in size over a period of days or weeks. Hemangiosarcomas are also cancerous growths that result from sun damage, according to PetWave. These may look reddish to blue.
Your veterinarian will need to examine the red bump that's on your pup's skin. If it's bleeding, it could be because the skin has become thin and irritated due to the size of the mass. Your vet can biopsy the lump to determine if it's cancerous. Depending on how much cancer has spread, your vet may prescribe surgery, radiation, or chemotherapy.
Red bump on dog
A red bump on your dog's body can indicate an abscess. Abscesses are raised bumps that result from a bacterial infection of the skin. This type of red bump on your dog will eventually break open and begin draining pus and blood. Abscesses are usually caused by a skin wound to the skin that becomes infected, according to PetMD.
You will need to see your veterinarian right away if you see a red bump on your dog that could be an abscess. Infections can spread quickly to your pup's bloodstream if not appropriately treated. Your vet will swab the area to determine the type of bacteria that could have affected the wound and do a blood test to see if the bacteria has spread to the bloodstream. She may prescribe topical antibacterial ointments or oral antibiotics depending on how severe the infection is. What are Frameless panels?
A type of photovoltaic panels with no metal frame round their edge. As a rule, they do not have a plastic backing, but consist of PV cells layered between the glass sheets. That is why such modules are usually referred to as glass-glass or double glass. This kind of solar device has both its pros and cons. What is good about it is that no water is collected at the frame bottom, even if the module is tilted at low angle. The flaw of such panels is their high weight and price. Step 1: Please write or type down these questions and then answer them briefly:
- What are the distinctive things that make me “me”?
- What are some of my hobbies?
- What activities I am involved in (e.g. clubs, sports, organizations, etc.)?
- What are some of the many different sides of my personality?
- How do I want people to see me?
- How am I changing from day to day or year to year?
- Who do I want to become?
Step 2: Use the links provided on this webpage and read about the different meanings each color has. Then, choose 3 to 5 colors that you think best represent you. You will use these colors in your self portrait. Note: if you do not have to include your skin, eye, and hair colors in your selection; these are exclusive of the the 3 to 5 other colors you will choose.Once you’ve decided, use the page used in Step 1 to explain which colors you chose and why. What do they say about you?
Step 3: Choose 3 to 5 objects or items you feel represent you personality, interests, tastes, moods, or beliefs. You will include these in your self portrait. These things can be:
Items from your hobbies. For example, if you like photography, you might choose to draw or paint a camera. If you play an instrument, you might show what instrument you play or music notes. If you like to hike, you might include a hiking boot. These are just some examples; use your imagination!
- Items that have personal value to you. For example, you might want to include a framed photo of your family, a pet’s collar, a souvenir from a trip, a special gift, etc.
- Natural objects. For example, leaves, flowers, trees, mountains, planets, comets, or other things you see outside or in space.
- Symbolic things. You may want to use less obvious things to symbolize some of your traits. For example, if you are wise, you could include an image of an owl.
- Other items, objects, or animals not listed above. Be creative!
Step 4: On the same page used in Step 1, write down which objects you chose and why. What part of you do they represent?
Step 5: Consider the following about how you want to be represented. The one restriction is that you will show yourself from the waist up, though you may show just your head and shoulders.
- Outfit. Do you want to show yourself in casual clothes or fancy clothes? A uniform? A costume?
- Background/environment. Do you want your background to be a solid color? Lots of colors? Plain? Busy? Do you want to show yourself in a specific place? Indoors? Outdoors? On another planet?
- Expression. Do you want to look happy? Angry? Sad? Confused? Triumphant? Surprised? Do you want to have both eyes open? One eye closed? Both eye closed?
Step 6: Gather materials to make your self portrait with. You will need:
- A mirror
- Acrylic paint
- Paintbrushes in a number of sizes
- A cup of water
- A primed piece of 10 inch by 13 inch masonite board
Step 7: Create your self portrait and please follow these guidelines:
- Use your mirror as reference of what you look like. Do not use photos of yourself; drawing from life will give your self portrait a more natural feel.
- Try to draw yourself as realistically as possible. Strive for accurate proportions and remember to blend your colors. Please follow the links on this page and read about facial proportions.
- Keep your self portrait clean and tidy; be careful not to scratch, break, or stain it.
- Have fun, be creative, and show your true self!
- Be prepared to show and discuss your self portrait in class and turn in the writing you did in Step 1. Residential (Sloped Roofing)
Asphalt shingles are the most commonly used system on sloped roofs. They are available in either a “3-tab” or “laminated” design. (laminated is also referred to as architectural or dimensional). A 3-tab is an introductory shingle. It is a good choice for large subdivision housing projects. As they can be installed quickly and economically. A 3-tab is also light in weight making it a good choice for a roof replacement in which the existing shingles are not being removed. As it is necessary to be cautious of how much weight you are placing on a building’s structure. The laminated shingle is the industry standard. It is similar to a 3-tab. However it is designed with additional layers providing it a dimensional look and a thicker base. The dimensional look is aesthetically pleasing and works to hide imperfections. Such makes it suitable for custom homes or commercial housing projects. Its thick base makes it less prone warping and provides it with a high wind resistance rating.
An asphalt shingle system is composed of several shingle lengths overlapped across the span of a roof. Which are nailed down for installation. Asphalt shingles have either organic felt or fibreglass cores. Which are saturated and coated with a layer of asphalt on either side. Granules are set into the asphalt on the exposed side of the shingle. The core serves as the shingle’s strength, the asphalt as adhesion and the granules as protection against weather elements.
Typically a vapour barrier as well as an ice and water shield are installed beneath the shingle layer. The ice and water shield adhered by way of peel and stick. While the vapour barrier and the shingle components are nailed down.
Wood, Shake, Slate and Faux Slate Shingles
Wood, Shake, Slate and Faux Slate Shingles are high end materials. They can achieve a prestigious look and longevity. They are often fitted with copper metal work. As copper can uphold the same life cycle as the shingles. It would be inconvenient to have one deteriorate before the other. In the case of slate a unique look can be attained as no piece will be exactly the same. In addition they are available in a fading option which changes colour over time. The slate is also the longest lasting shingle available in the industry.
Wood and Shake Shingles
A wood or shake system is composed of several shingle lengths overlapped across the span of a roof. The shingle is typically cut from western red cedar wood and treated with chemical preservatives to ensure its longevity. Wood shingles are sawn on all sides. Shakes differ in that they are made from split logs and the exposed side is not sawn.
A slate system is composed of several pieces of slate overlapped across the span of a roof. Slate is nailed into place with copper nails. Slate is retrieved from several quarries depending on the preferred colour. It is then cut to the desired pattern for installation.
Synthetic Slate (faux slate)
A synthetic slate system is similar in look and installation to that of an authentic slate system. However the shingles are made of a composite of several materials which don’t include real slate.
Metal roofs are highly durable against intense weather conditions. They are a good choice in climates with heavy snow or high winds. Metal roofs are highly resistant to cracking, eroding and shrinking due to their elemental composition. Metal roofs require little to no maintenance.
Metal roofs are built by interlocking a series of metal panels over a roof deck. The panels are nailed onto the deck.
Metal roofs can be installed in various styles and colours including copper. Copper is aesthetically pleasing and extremely long lasting. Copper roofs are a good choice for custom homes which seek a prestigious look. They are environmentally friendly as they are 100% recyclable. Burial rites [Похоронні обряди; pokhoronni obriady]. The ancient burial rites of the Ukrainian people were based on various folk customs and folk beliefs. The body of the deceased was washed, dressed, and placed on a bench under a window, with the head towards icons and the feet towards the door. As long as the deceased remained in the house, all work ceased, except that required for the funeral. The house was not swept during the funeral proceedings. The body was carried to the grave feet first, and the mourners followed, to prevent the deceased from ‘seeing’ them. The coffin was knocked against the threshold three times so that the deceased might bid farewell to his or her home and not return. In ancient times the coffin was lined with down, hence the proverbs Khai yomu zemlia perom (May the earth be like feathers for him) and Pukhom tobi zemlia (May the earth be like down for you). Kolyvo—cooked wheat or barley covered with honey—was carried in front of the coffin in the funeral procession and was always the first course of the funeral meal. The ritual was accompanied by wailing and lamentations. Following the requiem, the ‘final embrace,’ a formal leave-taking of the deceased, took place, after which the coffin was lowered into the grave, in a position so that the deceased faced the sunrise. Those people who were directly involved in the burial purified themselves by washing their hands and touching the stove before sitting down to dinner. The fear of the dead and the desire to protect themselves from the return of the deceased to this world characterized the burial rites of the Ukrainian people. In order to discourage the return of the deceased, attempts were made to placate him or her with an elaborate funeral and by giving generous alms to the elderly and preparing a good commemorative meal.
Trudy etnografichesko-statisticheskoi ekspeditsii v Zapadno-Russkii Krai, 4 (Saint Petersburg 1872–9)
Vovk, Kh. Studiï z ukraïns’koï etnohrafiï ta antropolohiï (Prague 1928)
Ilarion [Ohiienko, I.]. Dokhrystyians’ki viruvannia ukraïns’koho narodu (Winnipeg 1965)
[This article originally appeared in the Encyclopedia of Ukraine, vol. 1 (
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，都按照谱子上的音高弹奏就可以，遇到调号上标注了要升或降的音时，如“图兰朵先生”所说升或降半音。在固定调里，也就是五线谱里，我们一般讲主音，既然lz问1在哪，可能是习惯了首调，不过最好养成固定调的思维，暂时改不了的话，那么调号标注了是什么调，1（也就是主音）就是什么音。比如F大调，1就是F。一个降号时是F大调，两个降号到七个降号分别为bB大调，bE大调，bA大调，bD大调，bG大调，bC大调。标注要降半音的音分别是BEADGCF，就是si-mi-la-re-sol-do-fa.记住调也是有窍门的，先记住一个降号是F大调，两个降号以上的，倒数第二个降号所在的音就是这个调的主音，它的音名就是调名。比如降B大调调号的倒数第二个降号是bB，因此是bB大调。
升号的话，一个升号到七个升号分别是G大调，D大调，A大调，E大调，B大调，#F大调，#C大调。升的音是跟降号顺序相反的，fa-do-sol-re-la-mi-si.通俗点说就是：用你右手来表示，大拇指在下：下加一线C调do，下加一间是re音，一二三线mi,sol,si,一二三间fa,la,do(高音)。这样容易记忆。
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声明：本媒体部分图片、文章来源于网络，版权归原作者所有，如有侵权，请与我联系删除。 Squadron Royal Canadian Air Force
> Units and Formations
Updated: 28 Oct 08
Formed: 9 Apr 1942, RAF Digby
Squadron was based at:
RAF Digby :: 9 Apr 1942 - 3 May 1942
RAF Fairwood Common :: 3 May 1942 -
Squadron code: AU
Spitfire MkVa :: Apr 1942 - May 1942
Spitfire MkVb :: May 1942 - May 1943
Spitfire MkIXb :: May 1943 -
421 Squadron RCAF was formed at RAF Digby on 9 Apr 1942 under the command of Sqn Ldr FW Kelly, with an initial complement of 11 pilots and 108 ground crew. On formation there were 17 MK VA Spitfires on charge. Although no exact record of these planes has been found these are most certainly the Spitfires left behind by the departing 601 Squadron which embarked to Malta. Two days later, Sqn Ldr Kelly tried to acquire the service of the ex-601 Sqn personnel who were on the strength of SHQ RAF Digby to service his newly-acquired aircraft. By 18 Apr he had also managed to secure 2 ex-601 Sqn pilots, Plt Off J H Murray and Sgt A R McDonald, for 421 Sqn.
After the initial period of rapid organization flying began on 23 April 1942, with sector reconnaissance, local flying, areo engine tests and formation flying. During April aircrew with no or limited operational experience, such as Flt Lt Hill, the second flight commander, were sent to fly with 411 Squadron on Circus operations over Dunkirk. By the end of the month the squadron had flown 230 hrs 40 mins. The squadron total strength was now 135 including 11 RCAF and 1 RAF officers, 15 RCAF and 1 USAF airmen.
The Sqn began to move to RAF Fairwood Common with its advance party setting off on 1 May 1942 and the balance of the ground crew on 3 May, along with 16 of the aircraft at 1100 hrs. However by 10 May it had taken over 19 MK VB cannon Spitfires on strength. The MK V planes had been used for initial training exercises during April and early May before being dispatched to other squadrons.
421 Squadron became officially operational on 13 May 1942, taking over the operational commitments of 402 Squadron and running its first operational convoy patrols on 16 May. 421 Sqn spent most of the remainder of the war based in Glamorganshire and Surrey/Kent.421 Squadron Pilots at RAF Digby and later RAF Fairwood Common.
S. Ldr F.W. KELLY
Ops records from May 13th records the following additional names -
Ops records from May 26th records the following additional names -
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疫情封锁下，毕业生们有的在沙盒游戏“我的世界”里建造校园，举办“二次元毕业典礼”；有的将依次坐吊椅上山顶，参加户外的“社交距离”毕业典礼；还有的让机器人代为穿上毕业礼服，举行颇具科技感、未来感的毕业典礼。
汤姆·汉克斯还鼓励2020届毕业生承担起责任。
“你将把过去几周，包括接下来的很多周，称作是大流行期间，新冠疫情期间，“封锁”期间，隔离期间……如果我们所有人都继续做一个优秀的公民，总有那个时候，你将继续前进到‘（疫情）之后’。‘之后’是病毒被控制之后，在我们都可以安全地出门之后，是我们再次开始充满可能性的生活之后。不过，你的‘之后’将不会跟‘之前’和‘期间’一样了。”
这场演讲中，汤姆·汉克斯将这些毕业生称为“被选中的人（chosen ones）”，除了肯定他们的努力和成就，也强调了所有人在这场抗疫中应该承担的责任。
5月20日晚间，周某及徐某先后被警方带至派出所调查。
他在演讲中说，“毫无疑问，你们的成功有着生命中其他人的帮助和爱，但你们的成功更多的是因为自己选择这么去做。你们是被选中的人，这是因为你们在开始自己莱特州立大学的冒险之时所难以想象的一种命运。你们在旧时光里开始，在2020年新冠肺炎疫情大流行之前的世界里开始。而你们以后谈到自己生命中的那些年会说，‘那是新冠疫情爆发之前，那是大流行之前’。你们生命中的一部分将被永远定义为‘之前’，这就跟其他几代人在谈到‘那是在战争之前，那是在互联网出现之前，那是在碧昂斯出现之前’一样，这个‘之前’在你们的生命中意义非凡。”
全省累计治愈出院63616例，其中：武汉市46464例、孝感市3389例、黄冈市2782例、荆州市1528例、鄂州市1335例、随州市1262例、襄阳市1135例、黄石市976例、宜昌市894例、荆门市887例、咸宁市821例、十堰市664例、仙桃市553例、天门市481例、恩施州245例、潜江市189例、神农架林区11例。
5月20日稍晚，周某获悉报警人在微博上发帖，再次来到报警人住处，称自己未对报警人施任何侵害，并向报警人出示身份证报出自名信息。双方发生争吵后周某离开。
因报警人帖文引起的舆论关注，及由此引发的“犯罪可能”猜测，警方高度重视，随即进行了详细的调查，现将调查结果通报如下：
5月18日，全省新增无症状感染者16例，转确诊1例，解除隔离67例，尚在医学观察的无症状感染者285例。据南京市公安局江宁分局消息，2020年5月20日， 警方注意到有微博用户在新浪微博发帖称在南京江宁遭遇未点餐情况下有外卖骑手上门送餐并准确报出该用户真实姓名事件，引发网友关注。经警方对此事件进行详细调查，现已查明事件始末，特此澄清相关事实，回应网络关切。 USUAL DOSE. 300 mg daily in a single dose. Because the relapse rate is high, it is essential that the treatment regimen be continued for a sufficient period of time; routinely, this is considered to be 1 year for preventive therapy.
ACTION AND USE. Chloramphenicol was used extensively when first developed because it had no apparent side effects. It inhibits protein synthesis, is easily absorbed from the gastrointestinal tract, and is effective against most grampositive and gram-negative organisms, and against rickettsiae. Chloramphenicol has been recognized as highly toxic with significant hematologic side effects; i.e., bone marrow depression, anemia, and leukopenia. Currently, it is normally used only for treatment of typhoid and other salmonella, rickettsial diseases, and gram-negative bacteremia resistent to other antibiotics. Because of its serious toxic effects, it is reserved for serious infections that are not amenable to treatment with less toxic preparations.
USUAL DOSE. 50 mg/kg/day in divided doses at 6 hour intervals. The oral method is the preferred method of administration although intravenous infusion is acceptable; intramuscular injection is ineffective.
ACTION AND USE. These are the only polymixin complexes still in use. Because of their excessive nephrotoxic nature, the other polymixin complexes have been discarded. Polymixins act by disrupting the cytoplasmic membrane of the cell causing immediate cell death. The polymixins are bactericidal against almost all the gramnegative bacilli; they are not effective against gram-positive bacteria or fungi.
USUAL DOSE. Polymixin B sulfate is available as a parenteral preparation for intravenous or intrathecal administration; it should not be used intramuscularly. The dosage is 15,000 to 25,000 units/kg/day intravenously; 1 to 3 drops of a 0.1 to 0.25 percent solution hourly for the treatment of conjunctivitis. The preparation can also be used as an ophthalmic solution. Polymixin E sulfate (colistin) is available as an oral suspension for the treatment of diarrhea in children given at 5 to 15 mg/kg/day. It is also available as an otic suspension with neomycin and hydrocortisone for the treatment of superficial bacterial infections of the external auditory canal. The dose is 4 drops 3 or 4 times daily.
ACTION AND USE. Spectinomycin was developed with the sole therapeutic indication being the treatment of gonorrhea. It is largely bacteriostatic and quite effective in the treatment of uncomplicated gonorrhea. Its advantage lies primarily in being a single dose therapy and in patients who are allergic to penicillin or have penicillin resistant strains of the causative organism. It is NOT effective in the treatment of syphilis.
USUAL DOSE. An intramuscular dose of 2 g is recommended. In areas of the world where antibiotic resistance is known to exist, the recommended dose is 4 g in a single dose in two injection sites.
ACTION AND USE. Nitrofurantoin is effective against a wide range of gram-positive and gram-negative organisms, protozoa, and fungi. It is rapidly and completely absorbed from the intestine but has little or no systemic effect because it is rapidly excreted through the kidneys. Its usefulness is limited to urinary tract infections where the drug attains concentration in the urine to which most organisms are sensitive. Macrodantin is a preparation of nitrofurantoin where the crystals are of a controlled size.
USUAL DOSE. Nitrofurantoin is used in the treatment of pyelonephritis, pyelitis, and cystitis. Normal dose is 50 to 100 mg 4 times daily; it should be given with meals to increase absorption and minimize gastrointestinal
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��种云原生技术，很明显，无服务器计算框架将继续存在。
时间：2020-08-20
关键词：
云计算
triggermesh
aws
-
量子通信是指利用量子纠缠效应进行信息传递的一种新型的通讯方式。量子通讯是近二十年发展起来的新型交叉学科，是量子论和信息论相结合的新的研究领域。量子通信主要涉及：量子密码通信、量子远程传态和量子密集编码等，近来这门学科已逐步从理论走向实验，并向实用化发展。
量子传输是一种全新通信方式，它传输的不再是经典信息而是量子态携带的量子信息，是未来量子通信网络的核心要素。利用量子纠缠技术，需要传输的量子态如同科幻小说中描绘的“超时空穿越”，在一个地方神秘消失，不需要任何载体的携带，又在另一个地方瞬间神秘出现。
使得这个技术成为可能的奇怪现象叫做量子纠缠，它是指对于某些特定的粒子而言，即使它们已经在空间上分离了，但它们之间仍然存在着的某种神秘连接。这项技术的关键在于对于这一现象的控制。这不是项容易的工作，将革新计算和通讯的速度。很显然，没有什么比即时通讯要更快了。要想象这样的场景简直是违背直觉的。
由中科大牵头承建的国家量子通信骨干网“京沪干线”项目合肥至上海段日前顺利开通。这是目前全球已开通的最长量子保密通信骨干网络。“京沪干线”预计今年年底全线贯通，并将在北京节点与量子科学实验卫星“墨子号”相连接，构建起全球首个天地一体化的实用性广域量子通信网络。
业内人士表示，随着“京沪干线”年底全线贯通，标志着量子技术商用化进程已经开启。量子技术的应用前景广阔，主要有四个方向：量子计算机、量子模拟、量子通信和量子测量。其中量子通信市场规模就有望达到千亿级，巨大的市场潜力为相关公司提供了巨大机会。
量子通信相关厂商分析：
浙江东方：旗下持股49%的浙江国贸东方投资管理公司与中科大量子通信技术潘建伟团队达成意向，在浙江省杭州市海创园内设立“浙江神州东方量子网络技术有限公司”。合资公司将作为浙江省量子通信产业化平台，主要从事浙江省内量子保密通信固网建设和运营业务。
华工科技：华工科技子公司华工正源的首席科学家王肇中教授正在研制的量子点激光器正是服务于国家的量子通信系统，属于量子通信中所需要的量子点激光器。能在高速光通信、量子通信、图像显示、导航、高功率激光武器等领域发挥巨大的应用。
神州信息：神州数码是神州信息的下属子公司，也是我国国家安全可靠计算机信息系统集成八家重点产业之一，曾经参与过政府、金融、电信、交通能源等重要领域安全可靠信息系统的建设和保障工作，具备高复杂系统的集成建设能力。
皖能电力：中国科学技术大学联合安徽省皖能集团（皖能电力第一大股东）和铜陵润丰集团，合资成立安徽量子通讯技术有限公司，进行安徽的量子通信建设。
三力士：公司11月披露，与王增斌及其研究团队就推动量子工程军用、民用技术成果双向转移，军工、民营经济融合发展等事项展开合作签署了《战略合作协议书》。
福晶科技：公司主要从事非线性光学晶体、激光晶体及精密光学元器件的研发、生产和销售，其产品广泛应用于激光、光通讯等工业领域。
综艺股份：量子通信起源于利用量子密钥分发获得的密钥加密信息。如今子公司综艺超导生产的超导滤波器在通信领域已进入规模商业应用和产业化阶段。年初公司完成了第二批高温超导波滤系统的生产和加装任务，并在全国23个省市的通信装备上进行了超导滤波系统的安装和运行。为此，年初已经收到国家的新材料产业化5000万补助资金的首批资金。
万讯自控：是我国东莞散裂中子源项目的设备提供商，万讯自控表示，已与相关方就“中国散裂中子源”项目进行论证并进行了样机实验，公司为该项目提供信号调理器产品（属公司二次仪表产品系列）。
银轮股份：在投资者关系互动平台上表示，公司未直接投资量子通信项目，公司投资参股的产业基金杭州兆富有该领域的投资。公司暂未有直接投资该领域的计划。
东方通信：宁波保密通信系统成功演示。保密集群通信系统是东方通信和新一代专网通信技术有限公司合作，为特殊行业开发的一个项目。据了解，使用了量子随机数技术来加密TF卡。
时间：2020-08-19
关键词：
阿里云
微软azure
aws
-
根据Synergy Research公司2016年第三季度的调查数据，亚马逊网络服务（AWS）是公有云市场的巨头，控制着全球基础设施即服务（IaaS）市场的45%。这样看来，AWS是当之无愧的云计算市场的领导者。
但近日TBR分析师发布的一份报告表示，如果你认为AWS是云计算的领导者，那你就错了。如果我们继续通过公有云IaaS的狭义定义来判断云计算市场的领导力，AWS在短期内确实不需要太担心领袖地位。然而，云计算实际上远比IaaS更广阔，诸如SaaS、托管私有云、内部私有云和云专业服务领域里都没有AWS的身影，这对其他云计算公司来说意味着全新的机遇。
事实上，在考虑整个云计算市场时（包括IaaS、SaaS、私有云的所有领域、围绕用户云服务的专业服务），在2015年之前市场的领导者是Salesforce，2015年之后是Microsoft。
微软预计将在2017年以最大的整体云计算供应商的身份保持领先，Office 365的增长是微软云收入最大的贡献者，根据TBR的预测，2016年SaaS收入近80亿美元，微软在Azure IaaS和PaaS领域迅速增长。
其他云计算公司的机遇
Oracle借助Salesforce，目标100亿美元SaaS和PaaS
2015年Oracle以460亿美元收购了云计算公司Saleforce，Oracle CEO Larry Ellison预测Oracle将是首个在SaaS和PaaS中达到100亿美元的公司。
根据TBR的预测，Oracle在2017年仅产生45亿美元的SaaS和PaaS的收入，其中包括了NetSuite公司的收入。预计Salesforce在2018年预计盈利将达到106亿美元，Oracle预计将会有54亿美元的盈利（包括NetSuite在内）。
谷歌云敲开亚洲市场的大门
AWS的有力竞争者谷歌正在进军东南亚地区的云计算市场，预计在2017年之前建立9个新的数据中心，其中4个在亚太地区（包括新加坡）。谷歌云总监Apac Rick Harshman表示，亚洲的企业正在开发云计算。他在十月份新加坡举行的媒体简报会上说：“10年前，重点是个人生产力。在未来五年，各类企业将通过智能数据、分析、机器学习和数字通信进行转型。”
正如所有分析公司所预测的，东盟云计算服务的需求正在上升。IDC Apac电信高级研究经理Nikhil Batra表示，预计到2017年，新加坡的云计算市场将达到10亿美元。
亚洲云计算协会（Asian Cloud CompuTIng AssociaTIon）新兴技术工作组主席Arun Sundar表示，随着亚洲云时代的到来，谷歌云迎来了新的机遇。“亚洲的市场潜力正在被挖掘出来，这是谷歌云向亚洲市场进军的大好时机。”
时间：2020-08-19
关键词：
云计算
aws
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7月31日消息，据国外媒体报道，当地时间周四美股收盘后，亚马逊公布了截至6月30日的2020年第二季度财报。财报显示，该公司第二季度的营收为889亿美元，同比增长40%，超过了分析师预期的815亿美元。其中，亚马逊云服务（AWS）的营收为108.1亿美元，同比增长29%。
亚马逊首席财务官布赖恩·奥尔萨夫斯基（Brian Olsavsky）表示，酒店和旅游业的一些AWS客户已经削减了成本，而AWS正在帮助这些客户采取最佳做法来降低成本。在其他领域，许多公司在云计算方面投入资金是为了实现数字化转型，以在需求上升或下降的情况下更好地扩大规模。
第二季度，该公司北美地区净销售额为554.4亿美元，较上年同期的386.53亿美元增长43.4%。第二季度来自国际地区净销售额为226.7亿美元，较上年同期的163.70亿美元增长38.5%
此外，该公司第二季度的净利润为52亿美元，与上年同期的26��
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021-59555122 Fact of the Day: Did you know... Sabah is home to the world's smallest known sub-species of elephants - Borneo Pygmy Elephants!
Marine Day to promote coral conservation
As much as 10% of the world's reefs have been degraded beyond recovery while another 30% are predicted to collapse within the next 10 to 20 years. The reefs at greatest risk include those in Southeast Asia. There, human impacts are causing reef degradation that will have serious environmental effects in the near future.
Coral reefs in many of our seas today are increasingly threatened by human activities, which include blast fishing and cyanide fishing. Another no less damaging threat is coral bleaching, which occurs due to changes in global sea water temperature. This phenomenon can destroy coral reefs and affect marine life living in and around corals.
Transplantation programmes, where corals are transplanted from a healthy area to destroyed reefs, may help to revive reefs destroyed by these threats.
This was the message brought home to the 500 participants who turned up for the recent two-day Mabul Marine Day 2001 organised by Sipadan Water Village Resort in cooperation with WWF Malaysia. Stormy weather did not prevent them from taking part in various activities aimed at raising awareness of the causes of coral reef destruction and encouraging action to help protect these reefs. Local school children, the headmaster and teachers of S.K. Mabul, representatives from the Sabah Education Department, Ministry of Education Malaysia and Semporna District Office, villagers of Kampung Mabul, Kampung Mabul JKKK, the Police General Force, Seaventure Sdn Bhd, Scubazoo Images, guests and divemasters of Sipadan Water Village resort as well as coral specialists from Japan came together for coral conservation at the fourth Mabul Marine Day since this event first started in 1998.
The coral transplanting programme involved guests of Sipadan Water Village Resort who are mostly divers. This 'adopt a coral' approach aims to raise awareness on the causes of reef destruction and to encourage action to help reduce coral destruction. Transplanted corals are then monitored, their growth rates recorded and the data sent to the adopter to encourage them to be involved in and care for their transplanted corals. The coral transplanting activity was preceded with talks by Mr. Yoshi Hirata, a consultant attached to the Sipadan Water Village Resort, and Dr. Masayoshi Hayashi, Deputy Director of Yokosuka City Museum and a renowned coral specialist who has been a regular speaker at the Mabul Marine Day since 1999.
Other activities included a beach cleaning involving more than 400 villagers of Kg. Mabul and coordinated by the village JKKK with assistance from the Police General Force. Seaventure Sdn Bhd, one of the tour operators on Mabul Island also participated. The District Officer of Semporna, Encik Suhaili Riman in commending Mabul Marine Day said that the event would be of mutual benefit to everyone and should be continued. Guided snorkeling, conducted by divemasters of Sipadan Water Village Resort Sdn Bhd exposed primary school students of S.K. Mabul to marine life and the underwater world. A colouring contest provided students of S.K. Mabul and children of resort guests the opportunity to demonstrate their artistic talent and understanding of marine life. Ken Pan, Director of Sipadan Water Village Sdn Bhd in acknowledging that the resort has benefited tremendously from the corals and sea said that it was time to do something meaningful and try to give something back to Mother Nature.
Educating Young Minds
For most of his life, Tan Fong Kew spent his time doing what he loved most - teaching. As an educationist, he has devoted his time to nurturing the inquisitive minds of school children in Malaysian schools. And after 28 years on the job, he thought that it was time for him to leave the world of education and move on.
But after sometime, his instincts told him that this just couldn't be end of his teaching career. And so, after much pondering, Uncle Tan, as we love to call him, decided to join WWFM as an education officer.
A veteran educationist, Uncle Tan had no qualms about extending his help in nurturing school children in the field of environmental education. And while he knows that teaching is never easy, and can be a slow and long term process, Uncle Tan is far from discouraged. In fact, he has undertaken several major projects, namely the Green Model Concept Schools and Youth and Environment, yet another environmental education project for youths to foster closer ties with the environment. Apart from this, he was also deeply involved in the promotion of the 'greening of schools', training teacher trainers themselves and conducting environmental education across the curriculum.
Perhaps Uncle Tan's most significant contribution would be his efforts to promote environmental consciousness among the Chinese through talks and activities in cooperation with the Federation of Chinese Associations in Malaysia. For Uncle Tan, an educator has to assume several roles when working with people. Thus, one truly needs to know one's target audience and how to deal with different people, in different situations, which Uncle Tan finds most challenging.
While some people may think that environmental education is merely for boring people, Uncle Tan seems to make people think otherwise. Over the years, he creatively gathered exciting environmental games and activities that provide visual and experiential knowledge to teachers and students alike. Uncle Tan feels that people need to have first-hand knowledge of nature and the threats that it faces, in order to inspire them to support an environmental cause.
So far, Uncle Tan has traveled to as far as China, Hong Kong, Nepal, Thailand and Sri Lanka to continue his mission as an educator. He was even invited to share his unique teaching techniques at the Asia-Pacific Education Programmes of WWF International.
In his years with WWF, he admits that one of his greatest achievements took place in February this year when the project he and his team worked on received a certificate of Meritorious Achievement "Spirit of the Land" Award which was presented at the Winter Olympics Environmental Awards ceremony. Known as Promoting Curriculum Reform in Malaysia, the project aims to integrate environmental education in Malaysia's education curriculum by working closely with the government and other stakeholders.
And how does this former educator maintain his vibrant youthfulness? "How, by being born again and being thankful," says Uncle Tan
Protecting our Turtle Heritage
The number of marine turtles in existence in the world today have been so drastically reduced over the last few decades that it has become a priority in animal conservation programmes. For some time now, governments and multinational corporations have collaborated their efforts to make people more aware of these gentle giants' plight, and to institute programmes that will improve the odds of more turtles surviving to adulthood.
Of the more than thirty species that have existed since the age of the dinosaurs, only seven have survived till today. Of these, only four species choose to nest on Malaysian beaches. Two of these species (i.e. the Leatherback and the Olive Ridley) are close to extinction. They need your help fast if we wish to leave these gentle giants as a legacy for our future generations.
A recent effort in marine turtle conservation is the setting up of the Ma' Daerah Turtle Sanctuary Centre, at a 1.7km-long secluded beach located between Paka and Kertih in Terengganu. This is part of an important green turtle nesting beach that stretches some 10km long. The Centre is funded by BP Petronas Acetyls Sdn Bhd, which sponsored the construction cost, while BP Amoco sponsored the Centre's public education and awareness programmes. Both stakeholders have manufacturing facilities based in Kertih.
Since the establishment of the Ma' Daerah Sanctuary Centre, about 350 green turtle nests, laid at the Ma' Daerah beach. The area is not open to the public as it is not easily accessible, being surrounded by hills. However, visitors may go on organised camps assisting researchers as volunteers.
The local communities believed turtle eggs have aphrodisiac value although there is no evidence to suggest so. Now, because of conservation programmes, their eggs are collected and reburied at hatcheries. It's ironic that turtles, which have existed since the time of dinosaurs have survived this long only to become almost extinct at the hands of humans.The turtles are facing many threats. Among them are:
- Commercial exploitation of eggs by local communities.
- Adult turtle mortalities and injuries related to fisheries activities, including incidental capture in fishing gear.
- Loss of nesting habitats caused by construction of barriers to the beach and clearing of coastal vegetation for infrastructure and tourism development.
- Pollution of marine waters by off-shore and land-based industries that pollute their feeding habitats.
- pollution of marine waters by solid waste disposal. Turtle mistake certain types of garbage as food and die from eating these.
Here is a list on what you can do to help turtle conservation efforts:
- Do not eat turtle eggs or buy any products made from any part of the turtle
- Lobby the local authorities to improve conservation legislation and the establishment of sanctuaries.
- Don't throw rubbish into the sea, especially plastic bags, as turtles often mistake them for food.
- Don't destroy the turtles' natural habitat, including coral reefs particularly if you snorkle.
- Adopt a nest in the Adopt-a-Nest programme to help increase the number of hatchlings produced and their chances of survival.
- Participate in volunteer camps where you can learn to monitor turtle landings, help to collect, transfer and rebury turtle eggs, release hatchlings and learn about the ecology of Malaysia's marine turtle.
- Obey the rules and regulations at turtle sanctuaries.
TIGER, TIGER BURNING 'BLIGHT'
The tiger has been a prominent figure in many cultures. In the Hindu Epic of Rama and Sita, the tiger served Hanuman, the Hindu Monkey God during his expedition to save Sita. In China, people interpreted the markings of the forehead of the tiger as the pictogram Wang, meaning "King", and honored it accordingly. A boy born in the Year of the Tiger is believed to have the power to ward off evil. In 1998, the big cat was chosen as the symbol for the Olympic Games in Seoul, Korea.
However, this magnificent and gracious species is close to extinction! There were eight sub-species of the tiger, but three went extinct this century alone. This means that tigers could be disappearing at the rate of one a day!
Although tigers live secretly in dense forests, their biggest threat is man. Poaching or illegal killing of tigers, is considered as one of the main threat to the survival of this majestic cat. In Malaysia, habitat loss, and increased trade in tiger parts (for ornaments or consumption purposes) puts the big cat at greater risk than ever through its entire range spread over South and Southeast Asia. Find out more about WWF Malaysia's role in tiger conservation.
What WWF Do?
WWF Malaysia's work within the forest habitat includes studying and protecting wildlife species. One of our projects is a tiger-human conflict resolution study in Felda Jerangau Barat, Terengganu where these big cats are shot every day!
Yes we shoot tigers, on heat-sensored infra red cameras that are placed on trees and secured by thick cables. When the big cats cross the paths, their body heat triggers the cameras to snap quick portraits. Known as camera trapping, individual tigers are identified based on their unique stripe patterns. All tigers have their own unique stripes which means we can individually identify the tiger (like DNA fingerprinting) to determine the tiger population in the area.
Other criteria used to look for signs of a tiger's presence are pug marks (paw prints), tiger scratches on tree trunks, scrapes on the ground and any faecal indicators.
What is the tiger-human conflict all about?
WWF Malaysia works closely with the kampung folks to address human-tiger conflicts. This problem has seen farmers losing their cattle to tigers that wander into human settlements to look for food. Clearing of the forests for agriculture or human settlements have left the tigers with very little space to hunt and live (A male tiger would require an area with a 40 - 100 km radius to roam). As a result, the cattle become easy prey for the tiger especially if the
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圆上，惊奇地眨眼，正常情况下，他必须独自履行职责，不被宣布。自从杰克被判有罪后，他就一直扮演隐士。在最初的日子里，不时有人聚集在霍尔伯恩，显然被谣言所吸引，谣言说杰克·沙夫托要起床站在窗前观看，就像一个国王在圣彼得杰姆斯的。他们都被赶走了，失望的，由警官。但今晚是一个特殊的场合，他一生中有多少次被绞死？绘制，还有四分之一？杰克忙了一两分钟，灯光逐渐变细。照明源是另一种在纽盖特著名的供应短缺的奢侈品。召唤着他所有的勇气，昆西喊道，"你是谁？你在这儿干什么？"点燃了火焰点燃的火焰。昆西可以点燃一支雪茄的照亮的尖端，然后滚滚浓烟。他的第一个本能是逃跑，但这正是他母亲和范·赫尔辛希望他去做的。
这是更有趣的,金正日认为拥有一个更大的集团。也更安全,也许,如果他们没有遇到什么真正的强大。这是晚了,之前,他们必须找到一个露营地太久了。他们来到一个半人马范围。金可以告诉,因为路径扩大和殴打蹄。他觉得他会哭。这是令人费解的;他不知道该做什么。他从未听说过一个妻子埃尔迈拉的做任何事情。他坐在门廊的台阶,悲伤和困惑甚至比他晚当他回到河边,发现了三具尸体。
我们有更大的问题。我们需要发现范海辛为什么攻击你。我们需要确定他在玩什么游戏。”““他死了，“杜莉亚平静地说。年轻的百夫长凝视着前大娘，眼里充满了真实而深切的痛苦和同情。“她一直坚持下去。如果它被移除，她死了。”“塔维慢慢呼出，摇摇头。
有些事情在我躺下的时候发生了，我明白了。”““对，“Tavi说。“你脸上的表情又一次出现了。”蓬松的脸在其表面形成。一阵寒意风下来。”一个丑陋的猫,”挖说,抬头看着它。萨米呜呜呜。挖环顾四周。”我不是说你,”他说,闪烁的微笑。
他们几个月没见到侄子卡里姆了。他到哪里去了？他看上去太瘦了。他在吃东西吗？他需要一个妻子。卡里姆很尴尬。他叔叔的家庭使他感到厌烦。他们是蜜蜂，“未培养的一个正派的伊朗人可能会说的最糟糕的事情是，一个粗鲁的资产阶级家庭从政权的花言巧语中变得富裕起来。我要说一件可怕的事情。我是淑女,但是内布拉斯加州的让我直言不讳。我不认为女人希望你或孩子。
””好吧,我很低“B”是小偷,了。值得什么?”””他们拍卖一个几年前,”他说,”“它的成交价为451美元,000.Gilmartin状态”,它会带来超过一百万在今天的市场。你真的不知道,伯尼?”””我没有,”我说,”我不确定我相信它。一百万美元吗?棒球卡吗?”””t-206卡。还有其他Honus瓦格纳卡片,不是advertisin”香烟,他们却什么也值得不出来的面团。””7月感到尴尬,拿着生病,裸体男人用温水,而他的妻子一直困扰他。似乎对他非常不当。克拉拉似乎了解他觉得,让床上很快。”只是护士工作,约翰逊先生,”她说。”
我的伴侣在那个特定的对话是一位上了年纪的绅士,一个整洁的白胡子和锐利的蓝眼睛一直浏览在老纽约部分,,如果他不该死的风他离开前花费近二百美元。就出了门,一个大男人在一个黑暗的灰色鲨鱼皮适合飘过柜台上休息了一个耐人寻味的前臂。”好吧,现在,”他说。”我要交给你,伯尼。他能有什么。到处都是欢乐的场景。一个中士的条纹是由上校结婚团pudding-faced女人花在她的头发,他的同志们的聚会给了暗示功能。
而不是伤员的呻吟和呻吟，除了一个令人窒息的咆哮声和咆哮声之外，什么都没有。让Tavi高兴的是看不见里面。从帐篷里出来的伤员大部分都是在自己的力量下行走。那些没有的人几乎总是失去四肢。背景中的某个地方，为他们死去的弟兄们的哀悼哀嚎升上夜空，闹鬼、野蛮、美丽。“一年前，“杜莉亚平静地说，“我想我会习惯的。“这只会让我多一点时间，第一枪西皮奥船长，“她说，她的声音仍然像塔维所记得的那样安静和丰富。“我很抱歉，没有提前完成。但我的服务是最严重的伤员所需要的。”
反应是在裤子和一件男衬衫;塞勒斯和夏洛克礼服。”所有我们能找到的,”黑人说,尴尬。”我也一样,”承认。”但是现在我们可以在相反的方向变化,”塞勒斯说,松了一口气。金姆和珍妮与娜达,而挖和塞勒斯和夏洛克。女孩发现了树,,挑出漂亮的礼服。”别那样气急败坏地说,伯尼。如果你有东西说,继续“说。你要告诉我你没有和房东没有问题吗?”””我们有一个热烈的讨论关于书,”我说。”但是你期望之类的文学沙龙。不管怎么说,他的名字叫Stoppelgard。”””BordenStoppelgard。”
事实上,只有一个主要从窗台。”我认为这一挑战只能有一个赢家,”挖悲伤地说。”好吧,你可以拥有它,”Kim说。”这个滑雪让我害怕,所以下面的龙。我宁愿找到其他方式。”不管人们多么匆忙，也不管人们认为她只收养弱者和病人，是为大自然的事业服务的，反正她不喜欢捕杀陌生人。她需要时间思考，去弄清楚他们的新生活会是什么样子。自从汤米和他的朋友们取走了老吸血鬼后，事情发生得太快了。
“他知道你做了什么。他不会跟我谈这件事，但我相信他为你担心。他想知道你怎么了。”“Ehren的色彩有了很大的改善，他的胸部正常上升和下降，现在。多萝提亚用颤抖的动作把手指举到领子上，然后又把它们放低了。“我……”她闭上眼睛。在信封里，他们还发现了一些来自不同国家的不同语言的报纸剪报。在信封里，他们还发现了许多来自不同国家的报纸剪报，所有这些都是关于可怕的谋杀。霍姆伍德突然发现了一些报纸上的剪报。
有两个大的设备。一个是罗伯特和其他罗伯塔的标签。”但这些不是雪橇,”珍妮说。”至少,不喜欢任何我见过。”他已经搬到了另一个系统。他找到了Gmail的URL，当他在"IranMetalWorks"账户的用户名和密码中键入时，他已经创建了许多星期。他的心是种族主义。恐惧是你的朋友，他提醒了他。生活在里面。像墙一样爬上去。
”赛勒斯在凝望对方。”那个甜美的女孩怎么能保护别人?”””她是一个蛇的女人,”珍妮解释道。”她会变成蛇,以同样的方式你变成一条鱼的尾巴。””他点了点头,看到了可能性。”他们对我们漂流。但我看到他们摇摇欲坠。”还是吗?会发生什么,如果球员们消失了?同伴会好的,也许,但others-Cyrus,《神探夏洛克》,和泡沫——可能会被困在雪地里,的差距,致命的龙来了。游戏不再是有趣。但是她能做些什么呢?跳过了挑战?她被困。他们拖大雪橇的结束两个轨迹。夏洛克·塞勒斯展示了如何引导。”
“这意味着在这里比在你的艾拉拉更多，上尉。保持你的。请记住，我有一个，也是。”“Tavi研究了这个年轻人一会儿。意识到他站直了，脚张开，准备好了，举起他的剑，但是他的体重又回来了。我们的罗尔斯来到了一个新月，仿佛是向他们主人的牧师致敬。纽盖特监狱1714年10月28日因为他被判死刑，监狱看守人把杰克的房门锁上了，并在外面张贴武装人员以确保其保持原状。他们从来没有让他走上好的老狗。杰克与狗狗欢乐的伙伴们交流的唯一方法就是每天晚上听到它的铃声，宵禁时那时，他举起一杯波尔图酒是他的习惯。
但绝对是下雪;金下降一个手指,尝
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che è possibile raggiungere i propri obiettivi con determinazione e impegno. Nonostante la sua lotta contro un tumore al cervello, Maria ha continuato a mantenere una mentalità positiva e una forte fiducia nel futuro. Le sue testimonianze sulla sua battaglia contro la malattia hanno ispirato molte persone a superare le proprie difficoltà e a trovare la forza interiore necessaria per affrontarle. Con il suo coraggio e la sua determinazione, Maria Menounos è una fonte d'ispirazione per molte donne che cercano di realizzare il proprio potenziale.
Conclusioni Su Maria Menounos
È una figura di ispirazione per molte donne, non solo per la sua carriera di successo e il suo stile di vita sano, ma anche per la sua forza interiore. Dopo aver affrontato una serie di difficoltà personali, tra cui la lotta contro un tumore al cervello, Maria ha dimostrato di essere una persona coraggiosa e determinata. La sua decisione di mostrarsi senza veli in pubblico, durante un evento di wrestling, ha dimostrato ancora una volta la sua fiducia in se stessa e il suo impegno nel sensibilizzare il pubblico sulla questione della salute mentale. Maria Menounos è un modello di donna forte e sicura di sé, che ha saputo sfruttare la propria esperienza personale per ispirare gli altri. Con le sue foto spontanee e la sua personalità vivace, Maria continua a conquistare il pubblico e ad essere una fonte di ispirazione per molte donne in tutto il mondo. La Roskomnadzor, l'agenzia federale per la censura del Cremlino, è responsabile della regolamentazione di internet in Russia, compreso il rispetto degli ordini della polizia e delle decisioni del tribunale riguardanti la censura di siti web e i servizi online giudicati “pericolosi” o “illegali” [ru].
Secondo le cifre pubblicate ad aprile 2016, la Roskomnadzor ha bloccato più di 25.000 siti web [en, come i seguenti link, salvo diversa indicazione], sebbene il numero reale dei siti colpiti da queste censure sia più di 600.000, dicono gli attivisti di RosKomSvoboda, perché condividono lo stesso indirizzo IP dei siti banditi ufficialmente.
Oggi, il numero dei siti bloccati in Russia cresce costantemente. Con il 2016 che volge al termine, RuNet Echo ha deciso di ricordare le cinque azioni più controverse, più note e anche più comiche dei censori federali russi avvenute quest'anno.
1) RuTracker.org
Il 25 gennaio, un tribunale di Mosca ha dato l'ordine di bloccare RuTracker.org, il più grande tracciatore di torrent (permetteva la condivisione di file tra peer). Le visite mensili di RuTracker.org arrivavano a 70 millioni di persone, non solo provenienti dalla Russia, ma anche dagli ex paesi dell'URSS e dall'estero. La causa originaria è stata depositata da una delle case editrici più grandi in Russia, la “Eksmo” e dalla “SBA Production”, una società sussidiaria della Warner Music Russia, appartenente al Warner Music Group, uno dei promotori più accaniti al mondo della protezione del copyright.
Il verdetto descrivera una spinta da parte delle autorità russe alla repressione severa della pirateria – a prescindere dall'ubicazione dei possessori del copyright. Quando RuTracker.org ha appreso dell'imminente censura, ha dato inizio a una “campagna d'istruzione” per insegnare ai propri utenti come bypassare le autorità di controllo russe utilizzando servizi VPN, server proxy, e la rete Tor.
2) Comodo
La campagna di censura della Roskomnadzor ha assunto una risvolto comico a luglio, quando l'agenzia ha bloccato momentaneamente “Comodo”, uno delle migliaia di siti web presenti nella lista della decisione del tribunale, che indicava un numero enorme di siti da censurare.
La compagnia è uno dei fornitori più grandi di certificati SSL, uno strumento tecnico che molti siti usano per garantire a se stessi e ai propri utenti una copertura extra di garanzia che il loro traffico sia in realtà mandato verso e dal sito con cui pensano di interagire. In realtà, Comodo è così grande da essere lo stesso fornitore di certificati SSL della Roskomnadzor.
Bloccando Comodo, il sito guardiano è stato reso inaccessibile, così come diversi siti web del governo russo. Comodo è stato prontamente rimosso dalla blacklist federale dopo che il governo si è reso conto della gaffe, sebbene le autorità di controllo russo abbiano rivelato che far rispettare le decisioni del tribunale a volte significa non essere in grado di revisionare i siti web che sono realmente condannati al blocco.
3) PornHub
Il 13 settembre, in Russia è stato bloccato PornHub. In riferimento alla legge federale che la Roskomnadzor ha utilizzato alla base di questa censura, un analista legale del sito di notizie Gazeta.ru [ru] ha dichiarato che “non esiste una proibizione legale della pornografia in generale”. Successivamente la Roskomnadzor ha ribattuto che qualsiasi distribuzione della pornografia su internet è illegale perchè “permette ai minori di avere accesso a questi materiali.”
In un'ulteriore giustificazione della mossa contro PornHub, la Roskomnadzor ha incoraggiato i fan del sito a “incontrarsi dal vivo”. In una svolta comica, PornHub ha poi twittato alla Roskomnadzor, offrendo all'agenzia un account premium gratuito. Sfortunatamente per il sito web e per i consumatori di pornografia in Russia, l'offerta è stata prontamente rifiutata.
4) LinkedIn
In una delle aggiunte più notevoli del 2016, il Tribunale Tagansky di Mosca ha approvato la richiesta della Roskomnadzor di aggiungere il sito professionale LinkedIn alla blacklist federale russa ad agosto. I tribunali hanno confermato questa decisione, bloccando effettivamente LinkedIn in Russia il 17 novembre.
Ci sono numerose teorie sul perché le autorità di controllo russo abbiano preso di mira LinkedIn. La Roskomnadzor ha parlato di problemi di sicurezza, riferendosi all'attacco informatico al servizio del 2012, in cui milioni di password e altre informazioni di account sono state rubate.
Tuttavia, i critici, affermano che l'accanimento su LinkedIn sia una sorta di ballon d'essai, e che il servizio sia stato selezionato per il suo “status di secondo livello” in Russia, dove la piattaforma non ha acquisito mai tanta popolarità. In altre parole, gli officiali di stato sanno che potrebbero censurare LinkedIn senza provocare una protesta come quella che avverebbe per esempio nel caso di WhatsApp.
Gli analisti affermano che la Roskomnadzor sperava di intimidire le reti social più vaste per spingerle a collaborare con il governo russo – in particolare una legge largamente trasgedita nel 2014 che esigeva che i servizi online immagazzinassero i dati degli utenti su server localizzati fisicamente in Russia.
5) Google News
Il 5 dicembre, il portavoce della Roskomnadzor, Vadim Ampelonsky ha annunciato [ru] che i siti aggregatori di notizie posseduti da compagnie straniere il cui traffico è più grande di 1 milione di visitatori al giorno avranno 3 mesi per registrare la propria identità legale in Russia, che verrà collocata in un registro speciale.
I siti – che includerebbero Bing.com e, il più famoso, Google News di google.com – dal 1 gennaio 2017 fino alla fine di marzo 2017 dovranno cambiare i dati di registrazione o aprire delle società sussidiarie in Russia. Se non osserveranno questi termini, rischieranno, come molti altri siti web prima di loro, di essere aggiunti alla nota blacklist del governo.
. Altının düşüşünde SPDR Gold Trust etkili oldu
Dünyanın en büyük altın destekli exchange-traded fonu (ETF-Borsada işlem gören fonlar) SPDR Gold Trust'ın varlıkları, fon internet sitesindeki veriye göre Çarşamba günü yüzde 2.4 daralarak 639.02 ton seviyesine gelerek, Ocak 2011'den bu yana en sert düşüşünü gerçekleştirdi. Fon varlıkları, Eylül 2008'den beri en düşük seviyesine geldi.
Yatırımcılar, Fed'in bu ay faiz artırımına gideceğine ilişkin spekülasyon ve Fed Başkanı Janet Yellen'ın Çarşamba günü ekonomik büyüme görünümüne güven duyduğunu belirtmesine bağlı olarak, altında kısa pozisyon alırken, doları yukarı çekti. New York'ta altın fiyatları, Perşembe günü beş yılın düşük seviyesine indi. Fazi oranı yükseldikçe, altının cazibesi azalıyor çünkü altın, rekabet eden varlıklar gibi faiz ödemiyor.
Permanent Portfolio Family of Funds Inc. San Francisco Başkanı ve portföy yöneticisi Michael Cuggino, “Yaygın görüşe göre faizler yükselirse, altında kısa pozisyon almalısınız. Yatırmcı, faiz getirmeyen bir şeye neden sahip olayım, diye düşünüyor. Ynı zamanda enflasyonist baskıda mevcut değil ve dolar yüksek. Hepsi biraraya geldiğinde altın için kötü bir zemin oluşturuyor” dedi.
Comex'te Şubat vadeli altın kontratları yüzde 0.8 düşerek, 2010'dan bu yana en düşük olan onzu 1,045.40 dolar seviyesinden işlem görürken, Singapur saatiyle 09:29'da 1,046.60 dolardan alıcı buldu. Panorama of the bluestone church in Moyston. Best known as birthplace of Australian Rules Football, the small township Moyston in the Grampians region of Victoria lies in the heart of gold country about 240 kilometres north-west of Melbourne.
Victoria is Australia's second smallest State and covers only 3% of Australia's land area but has the second highest population of all States and Territories. Victoria's mainland and islands have a total length of 2,512 kilometres coastline which is about 4.2% of Australia's 59,736 kilometres of coastline. Australia is the driest inhabited continent and Victoria is no exception although the state capital Melbourne has the reputation to have 4 seasons in one day. Victoria is located in the southeast of mainland Australia and includes the most southern point on mainland Australia at Wilsons Promontory National Park. The inkjet printing technology is quite common for both consumer and industry use. Also, there are at least three different types of inkjet printing methods. So, are you currently using an industrial inkjet printer? If not, then it is best that you give them a look and try them out. Also, it helps if you know more about the type of inkjet printing method you will choose.
Inkjet Printers: Quiet Operation and Smooth Details
Inkjet printers reproduce digital images by firing droplets of ink through a nozzle and then onto a surface material. Out of this, images will soon form, though the mechanism differs from technology to technology. One advantage these printers have are its quiet operation compared to daisywheel or dot matrix printers. Furthermore, these have a higher resolution print, which is much finer and smoother. Lastly, industrial inkjets require no warm up time, unlike laser printers.
Over the years, industrial inkjets have come a long way from having a slow output to a quick printing process. In the present, these are arguably the most widely used printer types in the digital printing industry. Also, there is a new inkjet material deposition technology in which printheads use piezoelectric crystals for depositing materials directly on surfaces. Overall, these are beneficial instruments that you may add to your business arsenal.
Types of Inkjet Printing Methods
Commonly, there are three general types of methods for inkjet printing. These are the continuous inkjet (CIJ) method, the thermal drop-on-demand, and the piezoelectric drop-on-demand. Each of the three types has its characteristics and functions. When it comes to industrial ink types, CIJ has the most different kinds, while both DODs only have a few.
Continuous Inkjet Method
The CIJ method is the oldest out of the three methods. These industrial printers make use of a high-pressure pump that directs ink from a source through a body and a nozzle, firing ink droplets in a continuous stream. Then, these electrically-charged droplets pass through uncharged droplets to lessen electrostatic repulsion between them. Eventually, the directed droplets go through another electrostatic field and then either move towards the surface material for printing or go through a gutter for re-use.
An advantage of the method is the droplets’ high velocity, which allows for a long distance between the print head and material. Another benefit is its high drop ejection frequency, which enables printing at quick speeds. Furthermore, its nozzle will rarely clog because the jet is always active, which allows the ink to dry quickly. However, the downside of the method is that you get a lower printing quality compared to DOD printing.
Thermal Drop On Demand
A thermal drop on demand (DOD) printer functions by heating ink inside the cartridge to about 200°C. The ink passes through a microfilter as it moves from its reservoir to the ink channel. When printing begins, thermal heaters heat the ink, causing it to expand and fire through the jets. After the heater cools down, replenishing of the ink channel begins. Amazingly, the cycle repeats for as fast as 6,900 times per second.
One advantage of the thermal DOD over the piezoelectric ones is that the thermal versions can utilize disposable cartridges that include both the ink supply and the print head. Furthermore, the cartridge-driven units produce a high-quality print at 300-600 dpi. However, these suffer from slower printing times. If you are willing to deal with replacing the plastic cartridges in exchange for a high-quality print, then go for this type.
Piezoelectric Drop On Demand
The piezoelectric DOD is mostly available for both commercial and industrial inkjet printers. The method involves a different principle for expelling ink from the nozzle. The printer applies electrical charge towards the nozzles and then excites a piezo crystal inside. After stimulating the crystal, the crystal changes shape and then it squeezes the ink chamber. The squeezing then leads to the firing of the ink from the nozzle towards the material surface.
The piezoelectric method makes use of a permanent head, which lasts at least one year even with heavy usage. Also, it can tolerate different types of material. Overall, you may find it an alternative that has more flexibility and is less costly than its thermal counterpart.
Purchasing an Inkjet Printer
There are various types of industrial inkjets available, so either check near your local area or surf online. Also, you should first think
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vibrio infections rose nearly 200 percent.
"The big apparent increases that we've seen in cases during heatwave years tend to indicate that climate change is indeed driving infections," Craig Baker-Austin, study coauthor and researcher at the UK-based Centre for Environment, Fisheries and Aquaculture Science, told Reuters.
The Baltic Sea is an ideal place to study the effects of climate change on bacteria because its warming at a faster rate than almost anywhere else on the planet. Studies show the average rise in surface temperatures to be .17 degrees Celsius every decade between 1980 and 2010. However, the Baltic Sea increased approximately 6.3 degrees every decade over that same span.
"(It) represents, to our knowledge, the fastest warming marine ecosystem examined so far anywhere on Earth," researchers wrote in the study.
While becoming infection with vibrio is still uncommon, if climate change continues, the risk becomes exponentially greater, researchers said.
"Certainly the chances of getting a vibrio infection are considered to be relatively low, and more research is focused on areas where these diseases are endemic or at least more common," Baker-Austin said.
Vibrio has also appeared in Chile, Peru, Israel, the northwest U.S. Pacific and northwest Spain - places that are all warming rapidly, researchers said.
© 2012 iScience Times All rights reserved. Do not reproduce without permission. Un elenco di questi articoli processo di prototipazione rapida facilita l'accesso rapido alle informazioni pertinenti. Abbiamo preparato i seguenti processo di prototipazione rapida professionali, sperando di aiutarti a risolvere le tue domande e a comprendere meglio le informazioni sui prodotti che ti interessano.
L'introduzione del panorama dinamico di ingegneria automobilistica, innovazione ed efficienza sono fondamentali e Kaiao-RPRT è in prima linea nella rivoluzionamento dei processi di produzione. La prototipazione rapida, una metodologia abbracciata da Kaiao-RPRT, sta trasformando il tradizionale sviluppo del prodotto CYC Per Saperne Di Più
Introduzione del panorama dinamico della produzione di manifatturieri additivi e della prototipazione rapida, la ricerca della precisione è una pietra miliare per il raggiungimento di risultati di prodotti superiori. La precisione, in questo contesto, si riferisce a meticolosa attenzione ai dettagli e all'accuratezza nel processo di fabbricazione. UN Per Saperne Di Più
I.Introductionrapid La prototipazione è emersa come una metodologia trasformativa nello sviluppo del prodotto, consentendo un'iterazione rapida e convalida dei concetti di progettazione. Al suo centro, la prototipazione rapida prevede la creazione di modelli di scala o prototipi utilizzando i dati di progettazione assistita da computer (CAD). Questo processo Per Saperne Di Più Dopo la recente aggiunta di Tom Milson, il cast di Watchmen continua a crescere, con l'aggiunta di Yahya Abdul-Mateen II e Sara Vickers. Come per gli altri personaggi, HBO non ha fornito alcun dettaglio sui personaggi che dovranno interpretare.
Questa è la seconda apparizione in un prodotto tratto da fumetti per Yahya Abdul-Mateen II, che sarà impegnato nei panni di Black Manta nel film di Aquaman diretto da James Wan. L'attore è conosciuto anche per il suo ruolo di Cadillac, il gangster delle serie Netflix The Get Down, oltre ad aver recentemente recitato in The Handmaid’s Tale e in The Greatest Showman, il film nominato agli scorsi Premi Oscar.
Tra i lavori televisivi di Sara Vickers troviamo Endeavour, The Alienist, The Crown, Man Down e Privates. L'attrice è anche apparsa nei film Sunshine on Leith, Breaking, Thought for a Day, e Connect.
I membri del cast precedentemente annunciati sono Jeremy Irons, Regina King, Don Johnson, Tim Blake Nelson, Louis Gossett Jr., Adelaide Clemens, Andrew Howard, Tom Mison, Frances Fisher, e Jacob Ming-Trent.
Ambientata in una timeline narrativa alternativa, dove i supereroi vengono trattati come fuorilegge, Watchmen si ispira alla nostalgia della graphic novel originale, tentando di dirigersi verso nuovi orizzonti. Lindelof ha recentemente fatto notare che non si tratta di un adattamento dei dodici libri, ma di una storia originale che rimescola tutte le vicende.
Damon Lindelof è il creatore, sceneggiatore e showrunner, nonché produttore esecutivo della serie, insieme a Tom Spezialy. 20 Data Science and AI Terms You Need to Know
Confused about key terms in data science and AI?
You’re not alone. There are lots of important terms to know if you’re looking to further understand, pilot, and scale AI in your career and at your company.
Don’t worry, though. Our friends at Pandata have you covered. Pandata empowers organizations to design and develop human-centered AI and machine learning solutions. They’re data science experts and they’re AI translators—they know how to describe complex topics in simple ways.
They even put together a handy data science and AI glossary, which we’re republishing from their site with their permission. It has 20 terms you need to know if you want to better understand and use AI.
A series of instructions or recipes for manipulating data to achieve an end goal. We use programming languages such as Python or R to implement algorithms. Algorithms can include processes ranging from simple addition to extremely complex neural networks.
Artificial Intelligence (AI)
AI is a solution that learns to recognize and react to patterns, emulating traditionally human tasks like understanding language, recommending business actions, and synthesizing large amounts of information. AI works best when it assists humans by learning very repetitive tasks that depend on large amounts of information.
Data should be used to derive actionable business intelligence. Our primary goal is to use data to contribute to business value. This is done through statistical analysis, data visualization/reporting, and machine learning.
An interactive data visualization or series of visualizations that allow stakeholders to explore various dimensions of data. We develop dashboards using tools such as Tableau or PowerBI with the goal of decipherability and ease of use such that the end user can independently drill into data details or explore high level summary information.
Data engineering involves planning, designing, and implementing information systems. This includes data storage as well as the pipelines that data scientists use to access and transform data.
An organization’s data can be augmented in ways that improve business insight and empower predictive analytics. We use extensive knowledge of open source data to supplement and enrich your proprietary data sources.
Data Lake vs Data Warehouse
Where you store your data is dependent on what type of data you have. A “Data Lake” is used when all you have is raw, unprocessed data that frequently has varying structures that do not have any relations between one another. A “Data Warehouse” is used to store structured or relational data from many sources, not just one.
Data Science exists at the intersection of math, statistics, computer programming, and business. Data Science is the application of these tools to provide insight and value from data.
Data can be used to provide business intelligence, but if a stakeholder cannot understand it, it is difficult to convert that intelligence into business value. Visualization and reporting bridge that gap. This is also necessary when presenting results from statistical analysis or machine learning.
Using architectures like deep neural networks to perform machine learning. If the situation calls for it, deep learning can outperform classical methods and provide state of the art performance. We find that deep learning is most useful with sequential data, image data, or learning from simulated environments.
Exploratory Data Analysis (EDA)
A critical early stage in any data-related project, EDA involves exploring the available data and summarizing the main characteristics, often using visualizations. It can provide additional insight to the data set, and result in ideas and hypotheses to explore with more formal statistical modeling.
Extract, Transform, and Load (ETL)
In order to prepare a cleaned data set for querying and further use, ETL refers to the extraction of data from one or more sources, the transformation of data into a proper format or structure, and the loading of data into a target database.
Feature selection is used in machine learning – selecting only the relevant features from data and removing features that are redundant or irrelevant allows for simplification of models and reduces training time.
Apache Hadoop is an open-source software framework for distributed storage and processing of data. Hadoop benefits from the distribution of files across the nodes in a Hadoop cluster and the processing of data in parallel across multiple nodes. Hadoop can be deployed on local computer clusters, in the cloud (using services like Amazon’s AWS or Microsoft’s Azure), or as a combination hybrid solution.
Machine learning algorithms allow computers to learn from data in order to perform specific tasks. Most often, this is some form of prediction or optimization, although it can also be useful for general pattern mining.
Natural Language Processing (NLP)
Much of the world’s data comes in the form of natural language, which is often unstructured. We combine classical methods and modern deep learning to gain actionable insights and predictive analytics with text data in all forms.
Although pattern mining is useful for all forms of machine learning, it is most useful in “unsupervised” settings, when data cannot be naturally used for predictive analytics. It often provides business intelligence on its own, and can be used as a stepping stone to performing predictive analytics.
Recommender systems are used to predict a user’s preferences based on inputs such as a user’s historical preferences or the preferences of similar users. Common uses of recommender systems include suggestions generated by streaming content services like Spotify and YouTube and product recommendations generated by Amazon and many other e-commerce sites.
Supervised vs. Unsupervised Machine Learning
Supervised machine learning uses training data which includes an input and the expected output. Once trained, the model will accept a previously unseen input and predict the output based on the function developed during training. Common examples of supervised learning algorithms include decision trees, linear and logistic regression, and k-nearest neighbor. Common applications include predicting future patterns or classifying categories.
Unsupervised learning is more exploratory in nature. Output categories are not included in the training set, and a common goal is to find previously undetected patterns. A common example of an unsupervised learning algorithm is k-means and common applications are clustering for anomaly detection.
This is most often used to gather high-level knowledge of data. This high-level knowledge is used to motivate further business intelligence efforts. Statistical analysis can create actionable business intelligence on its own or in combination with a reporting solution. It is also often considered a necessary ingredient for machine learning. Il governo sta prendendo in considerazione la nomina di Jesmond Saliba a commissario per le organizzazioni di volontariato dopo le improvvise dimissioni di Anthony Abela Medici. La questione sarebbe al vaglio anche della commissione per gli affari sociali del Parlamento.
Saliba subentrerebbe, appunto, ad Anthony Abela Medici che si è dimesso in polemica con il governo.
All’ex commissario sarebbe stato richiesto dal segretario parlamentare Clifton Grima di ritirare una richiesta al National Audit Office di effettuare un audit su circa 1.900 dichiarazioni annuali di ONG le cui dichiarazioni annuali non erano state controllate. Alla richiesta di motivare la richiesta, Abela Medici non ha ricevuto risposte, almeno non pubblicamente, e questo lo avrebbe indotto a dimettersi.
Ora il suo posto potrebbe essere preso da Jesmond Saliba.
Saliba è nel consiglio di amministrazione di Dar tal-Providenza, ed è membro di Fondazzjoni Sebħ e Save a Life. È anche uno stratega dei media, avendo fondato la società di comunicazione Corporate ID. Hamursuz Ispanak Böreği Yapılışı :
Yarım kilo ıspanağı ayıklayıp, iyice yıkayın. Ardından bıçak yardımı ile ince ince doğrayın.
Daha sonra derin bir kap içine doğradığınız ıspanakları koyun. Üzerine 1 adet ince ince doğranmış soğan ve az miktar tuz ekleyin. Eliniz ile yoğurarak, ıspanakları öldürün.
Diğer tarafta başka bir kap içine 2 adet yumurta kırın. Üzerine yarım su bardağı yoğurt, yarım çay bardağı zeytinyağı, 1 paket kabartma tozu ve 1 çay kaşığı tuz koyup, iyice karıştırın. Hazırladığınız yumurtalı karışımı öldürdüğünüz ıspanakların üzerine dökün. 1 su bardağı ufalanmış beyaz peynir ve 2-3 yemek kaşığı un ekleyip, iyice karıştırın.
Hazırladığınız ıspanaklı karışımı yağlı kağıt serili küçük yuvarlak borcam içine dökün. Üzerine bolca çörek otu serpiştirin. Önceden ısıtılmış 180 derece fırına verin. Üzeri hafifçe kızarana kadar yaklaşık 20 dakika pişirin.
Hamursuz ıspanak böreği piştikten sonra fırından çıkartıp, 5 dakika kadar ılımaya bırakın. Daha sonra dilimleyerek, servis edebilirsiniz.
Afiyet olsun
Eline Sağlık Denemenin En Kolay Yolu :
Bu Tariflere de Göz Atmak İster misiniz? Recent research is confirming that bifidobacteria probiotic supplements have the ability to significantly boost immunity and decrease allergy symptoms during allergy season.
Tagged: common cold
Research is gradually proving that chemicals are not the answer to the common cold. Not only do they cause adverse side effects, but they simply do not work. What works then? Nature provides clear answers.
Most of us assume a steam or humidifier will speed up healing of the common cold. But is it true? Or is this just a myth?
Scientists have discovered that an extract from the Larch tree – with a long history of traditional use – prevents the common cold and upper respiratory infections.
Have we found a cure for the common cold yet? Nope, but a new study shows that a patented pine bark extract comes pretty close.
Numerous studies have found that probiotic supplementation does more than just help digestion and intestinal issues. Recent research proves that probiotic supplementation reduces incidence and duration of the common cold among schoolchildren.
Research continues to find that echinacea helps prevent and reduce the duration of the common cold. This is supported by multiple studies. Keysight E4416A 单通道EPM- P系列功率计使用E9320峰值和平均值功率传感器，适用于峰值功率、平均功率、峰均比和时间选通测量。E4416A功率计与所有8480和E系列功率计兼容。
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E4416A P系列功率计 PDF A mound septic system is one of several different types of septic systems. Each sept
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只要有柳岩在场，必将是那颗最亮的星，而且热门榜一定让她霸屏，只因为她太性感，被网友誉为 “性感女神” 的美称，可谓转型非常成功。
然而，如今的柳岩我们会发现着装没有以前那么暴露了，而且也稳重了很多，有网友爆料柳岩又要转型，从性感转型到用演技来说话。而今年柳岩再一次拿新作品《受益人》来证明自己，这次可以说柳岩不再用身材、外表去吸引观众，而是要用演技征服观众，让我们祝贺“柳岩”成功转型。
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评论列表
一星给玉森，一星mamiya，一星给菜菜绪。女主简直就是最讨厌的职场人。我为什么这季度又选了个如此蠢的剧打轴!!!
我们闪从军队回来之后都变成了欢乐喜剧人了，真是太搞笑，全程都是笑点，哈哈哈哈哈。
爆米花还得爆炸贝，你还想从中获得啥哲理？震撼于工业化的大片完了。
排片真的太少了，特地跑很远去看的……男主的表演自然到根本不像是在拍电影
黄圣依当年真是清纯动人，楚楚可怜小白花
very inspiring and touching
黑暗魔法少女，相对于小圆，我更喜欢小炎的专一 综合多家美国媒体报道，特朗普政府于当地时间7月14日（周二）同意撤销其禁止国际学生秋季学期全部上网课，否则将面临无法获得签证或维持当前签证的规定，并将恢复至3月实施的规则，国际学生在新冠大流行期间可以在网上学习所有课程。
马萨诸塞州法官艾莉森·伯劳斯Allison Burroughs在参加哈佛大学和麻省理工学院上周提起的诉讼听证会时宣布了这一决定，表示学校和政府达成的协议将使移民执法局上周一公布的这一争议性规定将在全国范围内被撤销。
7月6日，美国国土安全部下属的入境和海关执法局发布公告，2020年秋季学期的国际学生如果选择全部上网课，将无法取得赴美签证或维持当前签证。
根据公告规定，在美国读学术课程或职业课程的国际学生，如就读学校今年秋季学期只提供在线授课，美国国务院将不不再为这类学生发放签证，海关等相关部门也不再允许此类学生进入美国，而在美国境内的学生，秋季学期若全部选择上网课,也必须离境或采取其他措施，比如转到有面授的学校，以保持合法身份，否则可能面临移民后果，包括但不限于启动遣返程序。
7月9日，哈佛大学和麻省理工学院向联邦法院提起诉讼，声称这一规定违反了《行政程序法》，因为大学和学生是根据移民局之前的声明，即在线学习限制的豁免将在 "紧急状态期间仍然有效 "做出规划决定的。而特朗普总统关于冠状病毒的紧急声明并未被撤销，而且COVID-19确证病例在全国范围内仍在持续上升。
同时认为美国移民和海关执法局的这一政策变化使得几乎所有美国高等教育机构"陷入混乱"，让大学陷入 "难以维持的境地”。超过200所美国大学提交法庭文件，支持哈佛与麻省理工的诉讼。包括Facebook和谷歌在内的公司，以及美国商会也提交了支持法律文件。
7月13日，美国17个州和哥伦比亚特区的总检察长，针对此前特朗普政府对国际学生的签证限制政策，向国土安全部发起诉讼，称这一政策突变将颠覆美国大学数月来的努力，迫使许多学生在疫情期间离开美国，严重影响国际学生的学习规划。
马萨诸塞州总检察长在宣布提起诉讼的一份声明中说：“特朗普政府甚至没有试图解释这个不明智规定的基础，该规定迫使学校在保留他们的国际学生和保护它们校园的健康和安全中做选择。”
7月14日，马萨诸塞州法官听取该案辩论。15日是美国高校告知特朗普政府秋季开学计划的最后期限。因此，如果法官未能在15日之前要求特朗普政府暂停实施新规，美国各地高校将在充满不确定性的情况下就开学方式问题做出艰难决定。
最终，美国政府同意撤销这一签证限制规定，大学和学生们都可以暂时松口气了。因为这一决定意味着，美国移民和海关执法局在3月份做出的允许国际学生在不影响签证身份的情况下远程继续学习的决定仍然有效。
但这一决定对签证即将到期需要续签的学生，以及对首次申请签证、上课可能完全在线的学生意味着什么，目前尚不清楚。
感谢关注金矢留学，如果您需要帮助，可点击在线咨询,想知道自己能申请哪所海外大学，可点击免费留学评估。 Pi Günü, insanların kutlayacağı bir gündür. ve pi’nin hayatımızdaki önemini takdir eder ve genellikle turta yeme yarışmaları, pi ezberleme yarışmaları ve pi’nin tarihi ve önemi üzerine dersler gibi çeşitli etkinlik ve faaliyetlerle işaretlenir. Bazı insanlar ayrıca Pi Günü’nü matematik ve fen eğitiminin önemi hakkında farkındalığı artırmak için bir fırsat olarak kullanır.
NASA’nın Jet Propulsion Laboratuvarı, matematik harikasını gerçek uzay görevlerini içeren bir dizi problemle kutluyor.
{6 }Pi Günü, sonsuz sayıda ondalık basamağı genellikle 3,14’e yuvarlanan matematiksel sabit pi’ye verilen yıllık bir övgüdür. Peki 14 Mart’tan daha iyi bir kutlama günü olabilir mi? Yunanca p harfi olarak da bilinen pi’yi bulmak için, herhangi bir dairenin çevresini çapına bölmeniz yeterlidir. Bu, Dünya, Mars ve ötesini inceleyen NASA misyonları için vazgeçilmez bir orandır.
Bu Pi Günü, NASA’nın Jet Tahrik Laboratuvarı’ndaki Eğitim Ofisi’nin bu harika yararlı sayıyı kutlamasının 10. yılını işaret ediyor. ajansın Pi Günü Yarışması ile. Öğrenciler, NASA bilim adamları ve mühendislerinin karşılaştığı gerçek sorunları çözmek için matematik yeteneklerini test edebilirler.
Bu dörtlü problemi çözmek için pi’yi kullanan öğrenciler:
{ 14}
Dört meydan okuma sorusunun yanıtları 15 Mart’ta mevcut olacak.
NASA Pi Günü Yarışmasına, eğitimciler için pi ile ilgili diğer kaynaklar eşlik ediyor , K-12 öğrencileri ve veliler, dersler ve öğretilebilir anlar, makaleler, indirilebilir posterler ve resimli web/mobil arka planlar dahil. Önceki zorluklardan 30’dan fazla bulmaca da mevcuttur.
Pi, bir dairenin çevresinin çapına oranını temsil eden matematiksel bir sabittir. Trilyonlarca basamağa göre hesaplanmış, ancak genellikle 3.14’e yaklaşan, tekrar etmeyen ve sonlanmayan bir sayıdır. Pi, matematik, fizik, mühendislik ve istatistik dahil olmak üzere birçok alanda kullanılır ve bina tasarımı, navigasyonda mesafelerin hesaplanması ve daire ve kürelerin ölçülmesi gibi günlük yaşamda çok sayıda uygulamaya sahiptir.{4 } Poi servi da mangiare come se quello fosse l'ultimo pasto che consumerete su questa terra, perseguendo uno e un solo obbiettivo: che nessuno esca da casa senza aver prima riempito ogni buchetto nascosto del proprio stomaco. E lo abbia riempito fino a scoppiare.
Ci aggiungi vino in quantità, perchè non sia mai che qualcuno se ne possa andare con la sete arretrata.
E poi parli, parli e ancora parli.
Per tutto il giorno.
Fino a che le corde vocali di tutti i presenti non alzano bandiera bianca.
Che le persone intorno al tavolo siano parenti di sangue, acquisiti, di adozione o per sintonia di anime è poco importante.
In ogni caso, quella si chiama famiglia. Che schifo
La serie Disney, “The Owl House”, è il primo cartone animato Disney con un protagonista bisessuale. Sia Variety che il Daily Mail hanno descritto l’introduzione del personaggio come “storico”.
La protagonista quattordicenne dello show, Luz Noceda, è ritratta come una normale adolescente che va in un altro mondo per diventare una strega. Nello show, ha mostrato attrazione per i personaggi maschili e recentemente per un personaggio femminile ricorrente di nome Amity.
Viene rivelato che Luz aveva intenzione di chiedere all’altro personaggio femminile di andare insieme ad un ballo prom di fine anno e la serie mostra le due ballare insieme in un episodio.
La creatrice della serie, Dana Terrace, ha confermato che lo spettacolo, in effetti, alludeva a una relazione LGBTQ.
Ha scritto su Twitter: “Durante lo [sviluppo della serie] ero molto aperta riguardo alla mia intenzione di inserire ragazzi queer nel cast principale. Sono una pessima bugiarda, quindi intrufolarlo…
View original post 231 altre parole با سپری شدن دو روز از آغاز بازیهای فوتبال یورو ۲۰۱۲، در پی درخواست انجمن سینماداران، مبنی بر پخش این بازیها از سینماها، پلیس پایتخت موافقت خود را با پخش این بازیها در سینماها اعلام کرده است، اما فقط برای حضور آ
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field data, or you could collect aeroplane or satellite data. And those are very different scales. Drones were kind of a mid-scale between field and aeroplanes and that’s why I became interested,” Jeff said.
But it’s not just scale where drones have added value to rangeland monitoring. They also allow the capture of information that just isn’t possible from the field.
“Let’s say you’re looking over a 10-acre area,” Jeff said. “Tell me how much connectivity of bare ground there is. That’d be something very difficult to do with field measurements.”
Other variables, like vegetation structure, are also much easier to measure using photogrammetry or LiDAR from drones than field measurements.
“It has opened up doors to see the landscape and resources in ways that could not be seen before,” Jeff said.
So are drones the end of fieldwork for rangeland management?
To the relief of field ecologists everywhere, no.
“It’s information addition…drones aren’t going to necessarily replace a lot of what is done in the field. In some cases, it can replace some, but you’re looking at the land from a different scale. I can’t tell you the precise species of grass from a drone, but I can tell you a general category of grass over a much larger area,” Jeff said.
“It still helps to have an experienced field ecologist with a calibrated eye-ball that knows how to read the land and knows what to look for. And a lot of range management is still an art form and as much as we try to quantify everything, make it a pure quantitative science, remote sensing is never going to totally replace someone who is knowledgeable about the land,” he said.
“You can take the information that you learn from drones and the information you learn from field measurements and combine them. It’s not one or the other, they’re usually complementary to one another”
Got your own drone mapping missions tucked away on a hard drive? Upload them to GeoNadir! It’s free and secure storage, plus it means others can learn from your work!
Want to learn more about drones in rangeland management?
The following are some of the papers that Jeff and his colleagues have published from their research:
- Gillan, J.K., McClaran, M.P., Swetnam, T.L. and Heilman, P. (2019). Estimating Forage Utilization with Drone-Based Photogrammetric Point Clouds. Rangeland Ecology & Management, 72(4), pp.575–585. doi:10.1016/j.rama.2019.02.009.
Gillan, J.K., Ponce‐Campos, G.E., Swetnam, T.L., Gorlier, A., Heilman, P. and McClaran, M.P. (2021). Innovations to expand drone data collection and analysis for rangeland monitoring. Ecosphere, 12(7). doi:10.1002/ecs2.3649.
Gillan, J.K., Karl, J.W. and van Leeuwen, W.J.D. (2020). Integrating drone imagery with existing rangeland monitoring programs. Environmental Monitoring and Assessment, 192(5). doi:10.1007/s10661-020-8216-3. Questo libro è dedicato a tutti coloro che credono nella bellezza del dialetto e hanno ancora il coraggio di insegnarlo ai propri figli.È successo così: è successo che il buon Sba, del quale pubblicammo tanto tempo fa un elettrolibro di viaggio dal titolo Dubai, ha messo sul suo blog, gratis e in pdf, un piccolo saggio sul dialetto cuneese (o giù di lì) chiamato Improbabile dizionario degli insulti cuneesi e del micromondo a sud di Cuneo.
È successo, poi, che quel puntiglioso cuneese - o meglio: margaritano - che è Alessandro Bonino lamentasse pubblicamente il fatto che il libro fosse solo in pdf.
È successo, infine, che, leggendo la lamentela, io mi sia ricordato d'aver fondato non solo una casa editrice inesistente che ogni tanto pubblica degli ebook gratuiti (pensa te che matti), ma anche una collana editoriale inesistente che non pubblica niente, e che si limita a trasformare in epub e mobi dei libri che, come quello di Sba, vengon buttati fuori gratis e solo in pdf.
E allora, niente, adesso succede che nella nostra collana inesistente che non pubblica niente chiamata Barabba Elettrolibri c'è anche l'Improbabile dizionario degli insulti cuneesi e del micromondo a sud di Cuneo. Che se lo volete in pdf è sempre nello stesso posto, ma se lo volete in epub o in mobi lo trovate qui.
Buone lettura. following 14 confirmed cases and three suspected cases in Scotland since August 5th.SalmonellaAN investigation is underway to identify the source of an unusual form of
in England and Wales during August. This suggests there could be a common source. The UK investigation teams are working in close collaboration.SalmonellaThere have also been 17 confirmed and one suspected case of this unusual type of
Bareilly are assisting the investigation, which is being led by the Scottish Centre for Infection and Environmental Health (SCIEH).SalmonellaPublic Health agencies from the areas with confirmed cases of
SCIEH investigations during the weekend have not established any clear evidence of the source of the bug. The Food Standards Agency is working closely with SCIEH in its investigations however at this stage it has not been established whether the source is food-borne.
Bareilly in 2002 and only one during 2001.Salmonella and Scotland can usually expect 1,500 confirmed cases every year. This outbreak is unusual in that there were only two cases of Salmonella There are more than 2,500 different types of
is rare but no more serious than other types. It can cause diarrhoea, vomiting and fever. For most people it is an unpleasant rather than a dangerous illness.Salmonella Dr John Cowden, Chairman of the investigation team, said: "This form of
Bareilly may have been a contributory factor in the death of one elderly woman but all other cases are either fully recovered or are recovering at home.Salmonella"
"We are currently trying to establish common links between those confirmed cases to try and establish if there is a single source causing this outbreak."
The NHS board areas in Scotland with confirmed cases are: Lothian (5), Grampian (3), Greater Glasgow (2), Lanarkshire (1) Ayrshire and Arran (1), Fife (1), Tayside (1).
The NHS regions in England and Wales with confirmed cases are: North East (2), Yorkshire and Humber (1), East Midlands (2), West Midlands (2), Wales (4), Eastern (1), South West (2), London (1) and South East (2).
Test results from four suspected cases are expected soon.
I can advise that Salmonella is usually spread by undercooked food or poor hygiene. Taking care while preparing food and hand washing are effective defences. Meanwhile, our investigations continue."Salmonella, Dr Cowden added: "While we cannot give out any specific advice to the public of how to avoid coming into contact with this type of
For further information contact Mr Ally McLaws on 07779 350727. Cosmopolitanism: Contents and Discontents
June 7, 2008
I’d like to speak of two very different contexts in which cosmopolitanism flourished in an attempt to draw out some of its broader lessons. The first is 17th century Amsterdam; the second is Soviet Russia in the 1920s and 1930s.
It can be argued that Benedict (Baruch) de Spinoza, that great harbinger of modernity, is the most famous heretic of all time. The scientific revolution and the retreat from ecclesiastical authority are at the very heart of modernity, and Spinoza’s pantheistic universe and ultimate excommunication from the Jewish community of Amsterdam are widely pointed to as events signifying the changing times. But what was it that allowed Spinoza to become a celebrated western (and later, Jewish) philosopher while the conversos who came before him, like Uriel da Costa who expressed skeptical views and criticized the Jewish community (kahal), were to suffer ignoble and medieval punishment only to be tossed to the margins of history?
The answer has largely to do with the nascent cosmopolitan atmosphere in Amsterdam at the time. With the Dutch East India Company securing tea and coffee from abroad, the seat of the empire boasted a cafe culture into which Spinoza could escape. The true power of excommunication lied in the social separation it enforced – one could neither engage in business with nor talk to a Jew placed in herem. Acosta killed himself when he could not bring his worldview into line; Spinoza, a mere 50 years later, enjoyed the company of a coterie of fellow religious skeptics, Jewish and gentile alike. If the mercantilist-capitalist success of the Dutch empire at home and abroad provided the base, the superstructure was pure cosmopolitanism.
Fast forward some three hundred years. Stalin’s campaign against “rootless cosmopolitans”, mentioned by our able and knowing Dash, made worldliness in culture a political liability. Fear of infiltration and of insufficient allegiance to the Party lead to a rash of political assassinations among the cultural elites. Stalin’s ever increasing paranoia, combined with the fact that Communism was, despite its ideological origins, essentially a Russian nationalist political movement, made the “citizen of the world” a danger to the Revolution. Incidentally, the young radicals at the City College of New York who would eventually become the New York intellectuals bewailed these very purges and used Stalin’s repression as fodder in their debates with those who towed the party line. Cosmopolitanism gave birth to neoconservatism and American exceptionalism? Perhaps it’s an overly teleological narrative but the argument can be made.
My ultimate analysis is ambivalent and disjointed. Cosmpolitanism, whether in the age of the first multinational corporation or today when the multinational rules the world in this era of globalization, represents both opportunity and potential danger as NWABang has already explained. Greater global interdependence means greater cultural awareness and provides us with more options. If the 20th century saw nationalism go awry, perhaps a New World Order is very much…in order. The values that could govern such a world be, de facto, be cosmopolitan. Then again, human beings need an in-group, a sense of “we” and “us”, despite the othering this requires. – its good for our socialization to have a tradition and an inherited body of custom. Though Stalin was unequivocally wrong, there is logic to his thinking. The cosmopolitan is by definition loyal only to his or her sense of cultural attainment. He or she is often a free-thinker in the society he or she inhabits. While there is an important role for such intellectual activity, allegiance to king and country has its virtues as well, a sentiment the intelligentsia on the left would do well to remember from time to time. What do I know? I know enough to say I do not know. Hacking (English verb to hack, singular noun a hack) refers to the re-configuring or re-programming of a system to function in ways not facilitated by the owner, administrator, or designer. The term(s) have several related meanings in the technology and computer science fields, wherein a "hack" may refer to a clever or quick fix to a computer program problem, or to what may be perceived to be a clumsy or inelegant (but usually relatively quick) solution to a problem, such as a "kludge".
The terms "hack" and "hacking" are also used to refer to a modification of a program or device to give the user access to features that were otherwise unavailable, such as by circuit bending. It is from this usage that the term "hacking" is often incorrectly used to refer to more nefarious criminal uses such as identity theft, credit card fraud or other actions categorized ascomputer crime; there being a distinction between security breaking and hacking, a better term for security breaking would be "cracking
Clickhere to download the file.
HACKING A NEW PERSPECTIVE .ppt Why you should care
Because one man tried to capture voices of the Holocaust before anyone else, and we still don’t know much about him.
They are telling their stories for the first time. Often, you have to strain to hear what’s being said on the 70-year-old tapes — the wire recording crackling perilously as if it could cut out at any time. Words swim in and out like a badly tuned radio, voices echo and screech. But the urgency of the words — and the silences and sobs that come in between — are all too clear.
“Well, we got into the camp. It was terrible. The first impression of the camp … it was Birkenau.”
“Oh, it was Birkenau. Yes … where is Birkenau?”
“Birkenau is some … some kilometers from Aus– … from Auschwitz.”
“And Auschwitz is where?”
“In east Upper Silesia.”
This is a story we think we know, told by a woman named Nelly Bondy. Today, the names Auschwitz and Birkenau represent such absolute evil and despair that it seems almost blasphemous to ask these questions. But in 1946, few had heard of these places beyond those who’d survived to tell the tale.
The focus was more on building a new state and not lingering on what had just happened.
Ralph Pugh, archivist
Nelly was speaking to a man whose own name is all but lost to obscurity. David Boder, a Latvian Jew, was an unassuming academic who’d reinvented himself in the U.S. as a pioneering psychologist in the 1920s. Over the course of Boder’s career, his experiments and research turned toward the study of trauma, which brought him back to Europe in the aftermath of World War II.
Boder’s plan was to interview refugees who’d survived Nazi extermination. Because the term “Holocaust” didn’t come into common usage until the 1960s, he and his interviewees didn’t yet have language for what had happened — and Boder, fresh from his cushy university job in Chicago, had no clue of the scope awaiting him.
It took more than a year of determined fundraising before Boder headed to Europe as an archivist and scholar to record firsthand accounts. It hadn’t been easy, because in 1946 not many wanted to hear from survivors. “It was too recent of a memory, too recent of a hurt,” explains Ralph Pugh, an archivist with the Illinois Institute of Technology’s Voices of the Holocaust project, which houses digitized versions of Boder’s interviews. While the Jewish community knew, Pugh says, the “focus was more on building a new state and not lingering on what had just happened.”
But Boder was undeterred. Over the course of two months, he interviewed 130 people: young and old, male and female, of many nationalities, but all “DPs” — displaced persons — who had been held in internment and extermination camps. The interviews describe, in agonizing detail, the experiences we associate today with the Holocaust, including death marches, mass executions, gas chambers, families separated and extinguished.
Boder begins his project as an academic would, asking formal questions and checking details with an almost cringeworthy precision. But as interviewees relive the horrors, Boder’s tone lightens. He offers them cigarettes and makes little jokes. In one interview, a woman catches herself making a painful mistake — “I have two children,” when the reality was “I had.” Boder pauses to let her collect herself. When he and his interviewee struggle with a shared language, he suggests they speak in their native tongue. “I’ll keep recording,” he says.
These interviews offer a rare glimpse into a world where the concept of “Holocaust survivor” did not exist. As a result, the stories are quite different from the ones we heard growing up. People struggle to find words for what has happened. They include details that seem unimportant. But, with few exceptions, they speak clearly and urgently. It is here that Boder’s interviews go from a simple psychological study to some of the most important testimonies in human history.
Yet Boder’s work remained obscure for years. He spent the rest of his career dedicated to disseminating his interviews, writing the book I Did Not Interview the Dead and taking eight years to revisit, translate and type
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ش چنین دعوایی، نحوه طرح دعوا چگونه است: آیا طرح همزمان دو دعوا امکانپذیر است یا نخست باید دعوای فک رهن طرح شود و پس از صدور حکم، دعوای الزام به تنظیم سند به نام خریدار اقامه گردد؟ آیا صرف اقامه دعوای الزام به تنظیم سند رسمی نسبت به مبیعی که در رهن است، مسموع است یا چنین دعوایی بدون اقامه دعوای الزام به فک رهن قابل پذیرش نیست؟ آیا لازم است که در دعوای الزام به فک رهن و تنظیم سند رسمی، مرتهن نیز طرف دعوا قرار گیرد؟ حکم علیه چه شخصی باید صادر شود؟ نحوه اجرای حکم به چه صورت است؟ دعاوی دیگری که در راستای دعوای مزبور طرح میشوند، از حیث شکلی و آیینی از چه قواعدی پیروی میکنند؟
برای پاسخ به پرسشهایی که مطرح شد، هر یک از مسائل پیشگفته، با تأکید بر رویه قضایی و مطالعه گسترده در آرای محاکم، مورد تجزیه و تحلیل قرار میگیرند تا رویه درست در محاکم تثبیت شود و راهحلهای ناصواب نقد شده و راهکارهای اصلاحی به رویه قضایی پیشنهاد گردد.
در اینکه خریدار مال مرهون میتواند فروشنده (راهن) را به ادای دین خود به طلبکار (مرتهن) و فک رهن ملزم نماید و الزام او را به تنظیم سند رسمی ملک موضوع معامله بخواهد، اختلافنظر وجود دارد. [1] این اختلاف و گوناگونی آرا به ویژه در رویه قضاییِ سالیان اخیر مشهود است. یکی از مبانی اصلی اختلاف دیدگاهها، رأی وحدت رویه شماره 620 مورخ 20/8/1376 هیأت عمومی دیوان عالی کشور است که با غیر نافذ شمردن تصرف منافی حق مرتهن، این پرسش را مطرح ساخته است که آیا پذیرش دعوای الزام به فک رهن و تنظیم سند رسمی به نام خریدار مال مرهون، با مفاد رأی وحدت رویه یادشده مغایرت دارد یا اینکه رأی فوق مانع پذیرش چنین دعوایی نمیشود؟ برای پاسخ به این پرسش و پذیرفتن الزام فروشنده (راهن) به فک رهن و تنظیم سند رسمی انتقال، باید توجه داشت که در این خصوص دو فرض قابل تصور است: 1- گاه فروشنده، بدون اینکه در قرارداد خود با خریدار متعهد به فک رهن و تنظیم سند رسمی به نام او شده باشد، مال مرهون را به وی میفروشد. 2- گاه بایع ضمن بیع مال مرهون به خریدار، در مقابل او متعهد میشود که مال مرهون را از قید رهن آزاد سازد و به نام خریدار سند رسمی تنظیم کند. پذیرش دعوای الزام به فک رهن و تنظیم سند رسمیِ انتقال، در هر یک از این دو فرض باید جداگانه با تأکید بر رویه قضایی بررسی و ارزیابی شود.
1-1. دعوای خریدار علیه فروشنده مال مرهون در بیع مطلق
در صورتی که بیع مال مرهون به صورت مطلق واقع شده باشد، یعنی فروشنده (راهن) به صراحت متعهد به فک رهن و تنظیم سند رسمی به نام خریدار نشده باشد، در پذیرش دعوای خریدار علیه فروشنده در آرای قضایی اتفاق نظر وجود ندارد.
1-1-1. نظریه پذیرش دعوای الزام به فک رهن و تنظیم سند رسمی
دعوای الزام به فک رهن و تنظیم سند رسمی به نفع خریدار، در آرای متعددی پذیرفته شده است. برای نمونه، شعبه 47 دادگاه عمومی حقوقی تهران، در خصوص دعوای خواهان (خریدار) مبنی بر الزام خوانده (فروشنده) به ایفای تعهد (فک رهن از مورد معامله) و الزام به تنظیم سند رسمی ملک، طی دادنامه شماره 921184 مورخ 24/10/1392 و دادنامه شماره 921243 مورخ 19/11/1392 اعلام داشته است : «چون انعقاد عقد فیمابین خواهان و خوانده اصلی به نحو شرعی و قانونی تنظیم گردیده و با عنایت به اینکه سند ملک بنام خوانده اصلی میباشد دولت کسی را مالک میشناسد که سند ملک به نام او در دفتر املاک به ثبت رسیده باشد با این وصف عقد بیع، از نظر دادگاه محرز و با تحقق عقد بیع، ضرورت اجرای نتایج در ثمرات حاصله از وقوع آن، که به عبارتی در مانحنفیه تشریفات رسمی انتقال است با این اعتبار، دعوی خواهان اصلی ثابت تشخیص و مستنداً به مواد 10، 219، 220، 223، 362، 367 قانون مدنی... اولاً حکم به الزام خوانده به ایفاء تعهد مبنی بر فک رهن از مورد معامله ثانیاً حکم به الزام خوانده به حضور در دفترخانه اسناد رسمی و تنظیم و انتقال سند رسمی ششدانگ یک دستگاه آپارتمان... در قبال پرداخت مابقی ثمن معامله به خوانده... وکیل در حق خواهان صادر و اعلام مینماید». گفتنی است که دو رأی فوق از سوی شعبه 51 دادگاه تجدیدنظر استان تهران طی دادنامه شماره 930506 - 31/4/93 تأیید شده است. همچنین، شعبه 35 دادگاه تجدیدنظر استان تهران در دادنامه شماره 9200454 - 22/4/92 اظهار داشته است: «در عقد رهن مال مرهونه از مالکیت راهن خارج نمیگردد و معاملات مالک نسبت به مال مرهونه در صورتی که منافی حق مرتهن باشد نافذ نخواهد بود و به مفهومی دیگر مانع نقل و انتقال ملک توسط مالک با حفظ حقوق مرتهن نخواهد بود و با عنایت به اینکه بر شرایط اساسی صحت معامله ایراد و خدشهای وارد نمیباشد لذا صدور حکم به بیحقی خواهان {به خواسته صدور حکم بر الزام فروشنده به فک رهن و تنظیم سند رسمی} واجد اشکال و ایراد قانونی میباشد».
افزون بر آرای پیشگفته، پذیرش دعوای الزام به فک رهن و تنظیم سند رسمی به نام خریدار در رأی اصراری شماره 21 مورخ 12/12/1376 هیأت عمومی شعب حقوقی دیوان عالی کش
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] L’insediamento del consiglio direttivo dei fasci di combattimento, “Il Corriere di Livorno”, 3 gennaio 1921
[3] “A NOI!”, organo del Fascio di combattimento di Livorno, settimanale, Tipografia del Corriere di Livorno; poco dopo le elezioni del 1921 sarebbe cessato.
[4] Folgore, Dopo la scissione, “La Parola dei Socialisti”, 6 febbraio 1921.
[5] Arfé G., Storia del socialismo italiano (1892-1926), p. 304-305.
[6] CLAS, adunanza del Consiglio Comunale del 21 febbraio 1921 当地时间6月2日，随着晚上8点的宵禁即将到来，纽约市警察局宣布警察常规休假取消，恢复时间另行通知。目前纽约市共有36000名警察，将在未来一段时间12小时换班维持纽约的局势。
美国抗议和骚乱进入第七天，纽约实行宵禁。图为几名行人走在纽约宵禁后的大街上。新华社 图纽约市警察局发表声明，称从2日晚8点开始，当宵禁实施时，私人车辆将禁止在曼哈顿岛96街以南区域通行。但当地居民、必要工作人员、公交巴士和卡车除外。
从2日晚开始，纽约的宵禁时间将改为20点至第二日凌晨5点。宵禁将持续到6月7日夜里。
（原题为《美国纽约警方全员上岗 曼哈顿宵禁后停止部分交通》） 第四次误判：“市场化”必然使中国“自由化”
改革开放将导致中国和平演变，中国将沿着市场经济大路，在与世界接轨中，进入西方轨道——这是美国对中国的又一次战略误判。
西方看到，中国加入世界贸易组织，说明中国接受了西方创造和主导的现存国际经济秩序。冷战后美国的历任总统，都坚定地相信，随着中国自由市场的发展，中国的“权威主义政治”会软化和消失。但是，令美国人大惑不解的是，中国实行市场化，却没有“自由化”，没有被“西化”！
美国总统候选人罗姆尼在2010年出版的《拒绝道歉》一书，是他竞选总统的政策宣言书，也体现了他对美国战略困境的思考。他说：“我本以为会看到许多中国人不满中共的统治，并且对于西方的自由抱有强烈的向往，但是当我2006年在清华大学与中国学生交流时，我发现他们似乎更热衷于学习美式企业的经验，而不是促进美式自由。在2008年北京奥运会开幕式上，当胡锦涛主席准备致辞时，观众席爆发出热烈的欢呼声，这也许是中国民族自豪感与新经济机会的体现。”
美国《洛杉矶时报》曾经刊登文章：《理解中国——西方错估中国已数十年了》，作者马丁·雅克指出：“中国拥抱了市场经济，但是它避开了西方式自由。”“人们想当然地认为，现代化进程必然导致西方化。但是，影响现代化的不仅仅是市场、竞争和技术，还有历史和文化。而中国的历史文化迥异于任何西方国家。”“如果我们想要理解中国，就必须超越西方现实、经验和概念的局限。”
只要中国实行“经济市场化”，就必然走向“政治自由化”——这一西方定律在中国之所以成为一个误判，是由于美国人没有看到市场化和西方化的本质关系，没有看到市场经济与西方民主模式可以分离，经济上与西方接轨，不等于政治制度一定要与西方接轨。中国按照自己的国情进行经济市场化，但是没有按照美国的模式进行“政治民主化”。市场经济，是人类发展到现在相对有效的一种创造财富的方式。这种方式，可以与资本主义制度结合，也可以与社会主义制度相结合。过去，马克思主义者有一个误解，就是认为市场经济是资本主义的产物，市场经济是资本主义的经济基础，消灭资本主义就必须消灭市场经济。后来认识到，社会主义也必须建立和发展在市场经济的基础上。但是，当社会主义解放思想、纠正对于市场经济与社会主义关系的误解后，资本主义国家却陷入一个新的误解，就是认为市场经济只与西方政治体制相联，一个国家只要在经济体制上搞市场经济体制，在政治体制上就必然成为西方式的政治体制。因此，谁搞了市场经济，谁就必须和必然搞西方的政治体制。
西方认为，市场经济必然产生西式“民主政治”，市场经济是“民主政治”之母，中国市场经济化，必然是“民主政治”化。而中国创造了一个奇迹，就是只要市场经济，不要西方式的“民主政治”，成功实现了市场经济与西方模式的“民主政治”的分离。
在中美政治博弈方面，西方社会主流观点曾经认为，中国经济增长、富裕起来以后，必将出现西方的“政治自由化”，中国将作为温和的大国对于世界政治经济发挥建设性作用。冷战后，美国在一段时间内之所以对中国崛起听之任之，一个重要原因是美国的精英们有一个根深蒂固的信念，就是认为现代化就是“西方化”，市场化就会导致“自由化”，全球化就会加速“美国化”，会使美国价值观风靡世界。小布什和克林顿总统，都接受了这样的观点，他们将现代化、市场化、全球化，看作是改变发展中国家特别是像中国这样的社会主义国家的根本途径。他们都把现代化、市场化、全球化和自由贸易作为输出美国价值观的载体。但是这是重大的理论误解，会导致重大的政治误判。
一些美国学者反思认为，中国模式已经对美国的政治“软实力”构成挑战。他们认为，中国“享受市场经济红利却未实现民主化”，在亚洲造成“消极示范效应”，削弱了美式民主的号召力和美国在亚洲的地缘影响力。现在，欧洲和美国的精英们开始认为，中国在经济发展后，价值观也将与美国和欧洲接近的预测不过是天真的幻想。
中国的发展和崛起，破除了只有西方民主能够救中国、救世界的神话。而世界民主进程的发展，也说明在全球推行西式民主的失败。根据研究，在20世纪90年代，差不多有100个国家，从“权威主义政体”转型到“民主政体”。但是，到目前为止，只有少于20个国家的“民主转型”比较成功。一些转型国家，实际上是处于无政府状态。事实说明，在西方国家，“民主”是经济发展的产物，但是在发展中国家，被强力推行的西式“民主”往往与政局动乱、落后贫穷联系在一起。美国锁定一些所谓非民主或者欠民主国家，不惜采用武力手段对他们进行“民主救助”，结果多是灾难性的。一党执政、多党参政的中国，将超越两党轮流执政的美国。这使西方政治制度的唯一性和神圣性不仅受到空前挑战，而且必须从“神坛”走下来，成为世界多样化政治制度系列中的一种普通模式。
|上一页||下一页| A lot has changed in women's lifestyles in just a few generations. For example, compared with 30 years ago, women are now: getting married later1, having children later2, smoking less3, eating more poorly4, having more home births5, and have increasing rates of opioid abuse6.
With career transformations and shifting priorities, women’s health concerns have also changed. Each of these lifestyle decisions can impact the overall health of a woman, as well as the chances of a healthy pregnancy and giving birth to a healthy baby. For healthcare professionals, this means it is essential to have a keen understanding of the obstetric continuum of care – in other words, how the care a woman receives will affect both her and her baby long-term.
Given our focus on training in labor and delivery, we thought it worthwhile to share an overview of the state of women and pregnancy today. In this series of quick-read articles, we share how simulation can prepare your learners to:
- Consider age and prenatal care at the start of a labor and delivery scenario
- Consider women's health statistics as they prepare to mitigate risk during labor and delivery
- Become attuned to providing necessary postpartum care Table of contents
About this book
The International Conference on Environment: Survival and Sustainability, held at the Near East University, Nicosia, Northern Cyprus 19-24 February 2007, dealt with environmental threats and proposed solutions at all scales. The 21 themes addressed by the conference fell into four broad categories; Threats to Survival and Sustainability; Technological Advances towards Survival and Sustainability; Activities and Tools for Social Change; Defining Goals for Sustainable Societies.
Activities and tools that move the society towards greater sustainability were emphasized at the conference. These included environmental law and ethics, environmental knowledge, technology and information systems, media, environmental awareness, education and lifelong learning, the use of literature for environmental awareness, the green factor in politics, international relations and environmental organizations. The breadth of the issues addressed at the conference made clear the need for greatly increased interdisciplinary and international collaboration the survival and sustainability concept. The exchanges at the conference represent a step in this direction. 根据该出版物，部分战斗车辆已经交付给客户，沙特阿拉伯国防部收到了第一批“Solntsepekov”。
此前据报道，在2017，沙特阿拉伯国王莫斯科访问结果之后，Salman ibn Abdel-Aziz al-Saud在几个国家之间的军事技术合作领域签署了几份文件。 这些文件涉及可能向该王国交付S-400反坦克导弹系统，以及Kornet-EM反坦克导弹系统，TOS-1A Solntsepek重型火焰喷射器系统，AGS-30榴弹发射器和AK-103卡拉什尼科夫突击步枪。 与此同时，不仅假设供应重型TOS-1A火焰喷射系统，而且还假设其生产在沙特阿拉伯境内的本地化。
与此同时，沙漠着色的TOS-1“Solntsepek”照片进入了沙特阿拉�����
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纳税上有根本的不同. 假如某位工人拿到的是W-2 , 其纳税的责任几乎就落在雇主的肩上. 雇主将在雇员的工资中提取并交纳必需的雇员收入税. 这些税包括联邦收入税, 州收入税, 社会安全税和医疗照顾税. 另外, 雇主也要支付必需的雇主税, 它们有7.65% 的社会安全税和医疗照顾税, 联邦失业税和州失业税. 一位独立工人（1099表）有责任自己纳税, 而公司就可以躲掉以下责任: 雇主的社安税和医疗照顾税部分, 联邦和州的失业保险税, 州的伤残保险税, 工人补偿花费以及其他有关税的交纳.
人工税(Payroll Taxes) 一个季度申报一次, 一年出一次w-2/w-3. AWAJI, Japan — It’s well documented at this point. Modern employees are feeling more stressed than ever. All of that work anxiety has prompted employers and companies to try out a variety of soothing activities for their employees, from morning meditation sessions to video games in the break room. Now, a new study identifies a charmingly simple solution. Researchers from the University of Hyogo in Japan say that small potted plants around the office can go a long way towards relieving employee stress.
It’s already been extensively proven that spending some time outdoors and around nature can do wonders for one’s overall mental health. Of course, office work makes it very difficult for the average employee to get his or her fill of green views. So, the research team wanted to investigate just how beneficial indoor plants can be for employees who are cooped up inside all day.
In an effort to produce as accurate results as possible, the study’s authors conducted their experiment in a real-life office setting and with actual employees, instead of a more scientifically traditional lab setting. More specifically, researchers wanted to determine just how much relief workers felt after intentionally looking at an indoor plant whenever they started to feel tired on the job. That being said, passive interaction with the plants were also considered.
“At present, not so many people fully understand and utilize the benefit of stress recovery brought by plants in the workplace. To ameliorate such situations, we decided it essential to verify and provide scientific evidence for the stress restorative effect by nearby plants in a real office setting,” explains study author Masahiro Toyoda in a release.
The research team observed workers’ psychological and physiological stress levels before and after a small plant was placed on each one of their desks. In all, 63 Japanese office employees took part in the research, and they were all instructed to take a short three minute break whenever they started to feel particularly tired or fatigued while on the job.
The experiment consisted of two parts: a control phase in which the employees worked normally without any plants in the office, and an experimental phase in which each employee was given a plant for their desk and told to maintain its health. Researchers then used a standard test to measure employees’ psychological stress levels. An overwhelming majority of employees displayed significantly lower pulse rates after taking a three minute break and interacting with their desk plant, indicating a noticeable drop in stress levels.
Researchers separated participating employees’ interactions with their plants into two categories, active (caring for their desk plant, intentionally looking at / interacting with it whenever they felt stressed) and passive (simply having the plant near their computer monitor throughout the work day). The authors found that just the sight of a plant alone has the power to help soothe an employee.
As far as which plants were placed on employees’ desks, each participant had a choice of six different options: san pedro cactus, foliage plants, kokedama, echeveria, air plants, or bonsai plants.
All in all, employees’ anxiety levels dropped considerably after the plants were introduced into the office. These findings held true across all age groups and it didn’t seem to matter which type the employees had on their desk.
So, if you find every day of work to be taxing on the mind, head to your local nursery. A little foliage friend may be just what the doctor ordered.
The study is published in the scientific journal HortTechnology. VERSIONE RESTAURATA
Daunbailò è un film scritto e diretto da Jim Jarmusch.
New Orleans. Due uomini, che non si conoscono tra loro, vengono arrestati per dei crimini che non hanno commesso e finiscono nella stessa cella. Zack (Tom Waits) è un disc jockey che viene ritrovato ubriaco in una macchina contenente un cadavere, mentre Jack (John Lurie) è uno sfruttatore di prostitute che viene incastrato dalla polizia.
Dopo un pò di tempo il duo diventa un trio: in cella fa il suo ingresso Bob (Roberto Benigni) un esuberante e socievole turista italiano, accusato di omicidio colposo. L’uomo non conosce bene l’inglese, ma fa del suo meglio per comunicare con gli altri detenuti e rendere l’atmosfera in prigione meno opprimente.
A un certo punto Bob rivela di conoscere un passaggio nascosto che consentirebbe di evadere dal carcere. I tre si danno quindi alla fuga, ma una volta usciti si rendono conto di non sapersi orientare. Grazie all’ottimismo di Bob – e la sua capacità di rimediare del cibo – il gruppo resta unito e s’imbatte in una casa nel bosco, abitata da Nicoletta (Nicoletta Braschi)… 三毛重新登台表演，喊宋丹丹妈妈被拒绝，随后红灯被赶下台
跟笔者一样的80后，一定在小时候看过《三毛流浪记》，剧中各种搞笑的剧情让人忍俊不禁，不过也为三毛的可怜身世而感到辛酸，这部剧算是一代人的童年回忆了
扮演三毛的演员叫孟智超，演三毛的时候才九岁，因为该剧成为了一个童星，相继出演了《狮城大盗》《大风车》《逼子成龙》《聚宝盆》等电视剧，但是三毛形象太深入人心，身上的光芒完全被三毛的影子盖上
孟智超后来去了日本留学，但是一直没放弃演员梦，现在他都已经三十岁了，重新回到了舞台，参加了《笑傲江湖》
在《笑傲江湖》的选秀比赛中，孟智超一上台就被冯小刚一眼认出来是三毛，孟智超自我介绍完毕后对着宋丹丹喊了几声“妈妈”，把宋丹丹叫的不知所措，急忙问他“你是叫我吗？”。 The government of Denpasar City has announced that it will be prohibiting the use of plastic bags at stores starting in 2019. According to the Mayor Rai Mantra. this prohibition is under Denpasar Mayor Regulation No. 36 of 2018 Concerning the Reduction of the Use of Plastic Bags.
The stoppage of plastic bag use will be mainly applied in modern stores like supermarkets and convenience stores and also shopping centers. However, traditional markets will also be subject to this.
According to head of data collection and Denpasar City spokesman, I Wayan, Government of Denpasar City Government has been promoting the reduction of plastic bag use, and an effort is being made to distribute environmentally friendly bags on car-free day.
The goal of the plastic bag prohibition is anticipating the impact of plastic waste, especially since plastic is so difficult to decompose. This plastic bag prohibition is expected to have a positive impact, especially to face plastic problem in Bali of “garbage emergency” last year swamping a six-kilometer stretch of coast along the island. The phrase “Emotional Intelligence” was defined with a specific meaning by psychology researchers John A. Mayer of the University of New Hampshire and Peter Salovey from Yale University in 1990. They published a paper titled, Emotional Intelligence” Imagination, Cognition, and Personality.
Emotional Intelligence was a phrase that became popular to the public in 1995 with the publication of the book Emotional Intelligence by Daniel Goleman. Daniel Goleman was a Harvard- trained psychologist who worked as a science writer for the New York Times.
Goleman was granted permission by the two researchers, who originally coined the term Emotional Intelligence, to use it for his own research. The book by Goleman took liberties with earlier comments made by both researchers, as well as several other theories related to Emotional Intelligence (Salovey, Mayer, & Caruso, 2000).
There are many theories in Emotional Intelligence. Most data presented is based on the belief that some people are born with a higher Emotional Intelligence than others, but that individuals can work to develop it in later years.
Most individuals are vulnerable to stress, but Emotional Intelligence affects how it is processed in the brain and then conveyed externally, which influences decisions.
- What is the definition of Emotional Intelligence?
Emotional Intelligence (EI) refers to the collection of abilities used to identify, understand, control and assess the emotions of the self and others (Salovey & Mayer, 1990). It is also referred to as emotional regulation or emotional control by some researchers (Nelis, Quoidbach, Hansenne, & Mikolajczak, 2008) It is the capability to use emotion judiciously.Salovey and Mayer (1997) revised the definition of Emotional Intelligence, as the following:Emotional Intelligence involves the ability to perceive accurately, appraise, and express emotion; the ability to access and/or generate feelings when they facilitate thought; the ability to understand emotion and emotional knowledge; and the ability to regulate emotions to promote emotional and intellectual growth (Salovey, Mayer & Sluyter, 1997).
Salovey and Mayer consider Emotional Intelligence to be based on abilities; they also determined it should be perceived as cognitive and psychological ability, which does not wholly deviate from general mental ability. Both Salovey and Mayer see the work of Goleman and others as a mixed model. The concept of the mixed model is that it is not just based on emotional ability, but includes personality attributes or traits of an individual (Salovey, Mayer, & Caruso, 2000).
- If a person increases his or her Emotional Intelligence will it influence how these stressors impact the life of this individual?
If an individual cannot observe, identify and regulate their emotions, it would appear they might be less satisfied with their life. When emotional intelligence is raised, it has been shown that stress, anxiety and even depression are alleviated.
- What are some characteristics of an Emotionally Intelligent Individual?
Salovey and Mayer further postulate that an emotionally intelligent individual is more open and agreeable than others. This individual possesses the ability to think through difficult emotions, problem solve about emotions, perceive emotions better, understand the meaning of emotions and manage others emotions. Usually an emotionally intelligent individual is more developed in social, verbal and additional intelligences. The emotionally intelligent person perceives, appraises and expresses emotion accurately and is able to discriminate between false, accurate or truthful information (Salovey, Mayer & Sluyter, 1997).
- Do emotionally intelligent individuals engage in self-sabotaging (or other) behaviors?
Emotionally intelligent people are normally not known to engage in self-destructive behaviors such as substance abuse or violence; they possess a high degree of social interactions and support (Salovey, Mayer, & Caruso, 2004).
- How does management of emotions, promote emotional and intellectual growth?
The mature person, who exhibits a higher level of Emotional Intelligence, becomes conscious of feelings at a level far beyond mere recognition. There is an opening to both pleasant and unpleasant feelings; through this consciousness an individual can learn something from the emotion. The next step is the ability to contemplate whether to disengage from or engage in an emotion, depending on its usefulness or utility. If an individual is upset, the choice can be to walk away from the situation and wait until a calmer mood prevails to address the issue. There are many philosophies which expound the recognition of and control of thoughts as a way to inner peace; if an individual is aware of their emotions it is possible to make a choice of whether to continue or extricate oneself from an emotion. - Mandalay Palace
The Mandalay Palace (Burmese: မန္တလေး နန်းတော်, pronounced [máɴdəlé náɴdɔ̀]), located in Mandalay, Myanmar, is the last royal palace of the last Burmese monarchy. The palace was constructed, between 1857 and 1859 as part of King Mindon's founding of new royal capital city of Mandalay. The plan of Mandalay Palace largely follows the traditional Burmese palace design, inside a walled fort surrounded by a moat. The palace itself is at the centre of the citadel and faces east. All buildings of the palace are of one storey in height. The number of spires above a building indicated the importance of the area below.
The Mandalay Palace was the primary royal residence of King Mindon and King Thibaw, the last two kings of the country. The palace ceased being on 28 November 1885 when the British entered the palace and captured the royal family, officially ending the Third Anglo-Burmese War. The British looted the palace, and turned the palace compound into Fort Dufferin. Throughout the British colonial era, the palace was seen by the Burmese as the primary symbol sovereignty and identity. Much of the palace compound was burned down during World War II by allied bombing; only the royal mint and the watch tower survived. A replica of the palace was rebuilt in the 1990s with some modern materials.
Today, the Mandalay Palace is a primary symbol of Mandalay and a major tourist destination.
- 1 Names
- 2 History
- 3 Citadel
- 4 Palace grounds
- 5 On the palace platform
- 6 Gallery
- 7 References
- 8 External links
The Mandalay Palace's formal name in Burmese is Mya Nan San Kyaw (မြနန်းစံကျော် [mja̰ nán sàn tɕɔ̀]; "The Famed Royal Emerald Palace"). It is also known as ရွှေနန်းတော်ကြီး ([ʃwè nán dɔ̀ dʑí]), or the "Great Golden Royal Palace".
The Mandalay Palace was constructed as part of King Mindon's founding of Mandalay in February 1857. The master plan called for a 144-square block grid patterned city, anchored by a 16 square block
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饭间不小心将一块很大的肉掉到了地上，低头捡了起来吹了几下就继续放嘴里吃了，抬头后朋友们看着我，让我甚是尴尬，好心的朋友圆场到：我昨天吃饭一块豆腐掉了，捡起来吹了吹吃了。
有个刚刚从财会学院毕业的年轻人看到一则招聘广告，便决定去应试。
见面后，年轻人问雇主：“请问您做什么生意的？”
雇主回答：“只是小生意。不过，如果在我这里工作，你不用担心钱的事，我给你每周五千美
一个女人打电话报警说：“对面楼的男人不穿衣服，也不拉窗帘，还暴露下体。”
Pol.ice来了仔细看了好久说：“我怎么没看出对面的男人没穿内裤，只能看到腰部以上啊。”
女人生气地说：“你搬张椅子站喝补肾中药，苦不堪咽。
老婆在旁边悠悠滴说：“吃得苦中苦，方能人上人！”
小蚊子央求母亲准许他去戏院看戏，苦苦求了半天之后，母亲终于答应了。
“好吧，你可以去，”她叮嘱道，“可是人家鼓掌的时候你要当心。”
老婆花钱没有节制，支付宝或刷卡眼都不眨。
昨天她准备下手一款钻石项链，我苦恼的向朋友诉苦，他们支招说用现金，看着会心疼。
别说还真有效，老婆看到一捆钱换回条细链子，心疼的把我揍了好几顿。。。
苍蝇：家里太穷，不能供我上学。这年头，没有文凭啥都干不了，于是，我只好天天掏粪、捡垃圾。
医生：你的X片显示你肋骨断裂。
病人：那该怎么办？
医生：没关系，我已经用PS帮你修好了…
上联：没妞，没人缘。
下联：有手，有纸巾。
横批：我是屌丝！
老公：“我失眠。”
老婆：“我也失眠。”
老公：“一只羊、两只羊、三只羊……”
老婆：“一件貂皮大衣、两件貂皮大衣、三件貂皮大衣……”
今天碰到个漂亮MM，感觉聊的挺好，就问她手机号码多少。
她说：“我给你我QQ吧，方便！”
我说：“好！”
回来加她QQ，验证问题是：我手机号码是多少？
姑娘你能不能不要那么委婉？
方丈和小和尚去除妖，妖怪对小和尚奚落道：“一个小和尚跟来干什么？”
小和尚拔棍怒道：“看好了，我可不是吃素的！”
方丈闻言一怔，当即将小和尚逐出了师门。
下载个鲁大师，觉得有点儿邪恶，然后卸了。。。。
某地发生了一些怪事，最近一个月的新生婴儿几乎都不吃母乳，而且面对母亲乳房时会出现焦虑不安的反应，这到底是怎么回事呢？！
后来科学家苦心研究，发明了一种可以读懂人内心想法的仪器！！
婴儿带上了仪器老婆是电视，情人是手机，在家看电视，出门带手机，破产卖电视，发财换手机，偶而看电视，整天玩手机，电视终身收费，手机欠费就停机……
唐僧微微闭眼问：“你们俩到底谁是真正的悟空？”
A孙：“我是，我是真的！”
B孙：“我是，我是真的！”
两只猴子争论不休，唐僧：”你们分开说——”
A孙：“师傅，我知道你的QQ号是*****
警察对一个杀人不眨眼的年轻人说：“在死之前你有什么话想说？”
年轻人绝望地怒吼道：“我CAo他祖宗！！是谁说杀人长命的！！！！”
黄鼠狼：到狐狸学校做兼职，传授如何敲门、如何问好、如何拜年。
为什么大部分马桶都是白色？因为只有小部分马桶不是白色。
小卖部里出来一对情侣，一人一瓶冰红茶。
正当我也准备过去买水喝的时候，女的在后面喊男的：“喂，这上面写再来一瓶是啥意思？”
男的头也不回，说：“不知道。”于是，女的随手把瓶盖扔地上了。
这一幕弟在老家相亲，和姑娘相见恨晚，从诗词歌赋谈到人生哲学。这时一老头过来问表弟，小伙子你抽烟吗？表弟说，不抽!又问喝酒吗？表弟接着说，不喝！老头立马拉走姑娘说：那你俩不合适!你不抽烟又不喝酒，将来到我家，给女儿交了学费住宿费卫生费等一堆费用，回来的路上对她说：你可花了我不少钱啊！女儿：老爸，你这是投资！我：能有多少回报？她：老爸，你不知道投资有风险吗？？！！好吧，我现在知道了。。。高三的时候，偷偷谈了个小女朋友，昨天放学，我在学校门口看到有个卖饭了中年妇女在骂女朋友，我怒不可遏，从后面飞起一脚将卖饭的妇女踹到在地，女朋友一把将我拦住，让我快滚。今年大学毕业了，女朋友要我跟她回家
一个同事刚结婚，最近老是抱怨老婆爱无理取闹，不讲理什么的。
有一个师傅受不了来一句：和女人讲理，真TM为你这智商捉急。。。
悟空要去化缘，担心白骨精又趁机来骚扰师父，于是在地上画了个圈，诅咒她出门前找不到适合的衣服。晚饭后，爸爸看儿子小明在数硬币，便考他一道算术题：“8加16等于多少？”小明着急地摆弄着手指和脚趾，比划半天也不够用。爸爸急了：“你不会用脑子吗？”小明说：“脑子只有一个，加上也不够用啊！”
“大师，我女友这段时间老打扮的性感妩媚晚上玩很晚回来，我有什么办法吗？”
大师默默起身，走出寺庙外，指着遥远的大山。
“我明白了，大师叫我心胸要像大山一样宽广和包容，给对方自由的空间是吗？”
一个人对鸟的叫声非常熟悉，只要听到鸟叫，就能说出这是种什么鸟。
他的妻子对此非常佩服，希望他能够教他这个本领。
这个人就去买了个小巧可爱的闹钟，这个闹种每到整点时，都会发出不同的鸟叫，然后，他告诉快递小哥：“你好！五分钟后麻烦你下楼取下快递！”我：“你不能送到我家里来吗？”快递小哥：“你家在七楼，没电梯啊？”我：“是啊，你上来吧，我在五楼等你。”快递小哥：“你先下来吧，先去三楼等我吧。”我：“
我扶着七万多一平方房子阳台的扶手抽着烟，思绪万千，人活着究竟为了什么，钱？权？有钱有权之后呢？
这时身后走来一位美丽可人的少妇对我说：师傅，这是你这次通厕所的费用一百块。
茶杯说：好无聊啊。
笔记本说：我给你说个笑话呗。
茶杯说：好啊好啊。
笔记本说：从前有个茶杯，脑子进水了。
茶杯：噗。。。
只见笔记本冒了一股青烟儿，再也不说话了。。。
喜鹊：不管走到哪里都要牢牢记住：报喜不报忧。
妈妈们的育儿经：头胎照书养，二胎照猪喂！老婆：“亲爱滴，你送我件小礼物呗，很小的那种，就是一圈细细的，中间部分有点粗，手指头上用的，我想要！！！”
老公：“创可贴？”天，两个邮递员在中午休息时相约去路边摊吃饭。刚坐下来不久，在他们座位的左前方爬来一只蜗牛，其中一个邮递员很生气地用脚把那只蜗牛踩死了。
同伴问他：“那只蜗牛惹到你了吗？”他说：“是啊！没见过
头发和剪刀吵架了，剪刀生气地说：“哼，不理你了。”
老婆网购搓衣板，看到其中一条评论：跪的不舒服，差评！
老婆二话不说加入了购物车。。。
饥渴难耐的小明路过公厕，花了五毛钱进去大吃大喝了一顿。
皇上驾崩，一位太监当场笑出声，但他并没有被杀头，因为笑死人不偿命。
今天吴老二终于睡到自然醒，他伸了伸懒腰，看了看旁边的女人，微笑着说：“嗨！我还不知道你叫什么。”
“我也不知道你�
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صنایع پلاستیک، لاستیک و کامپوزیت را همزمان با نمایشگاه ایران پلاست که از دوم تا پنجم تیرماه 1389 برگزار خواهد شد، منتشر می کند.
بانک اطلاعات پلیمریس که ششمین دوره سالانه متوالی انتشار خود را پیش رو دارد، جامع ترین و تنها بانک اطلاعاتی موجود در صنعت پلاستیک، لاستیک و کامپوزیت است.
طبقه بندی الفبایی و موضوعی واحدهای فعال در بخش های ماشین آلات و تجهیزات، مواد اولیه، محصولات و خدمات، دسترسی کاربران را به اطلاعات مورد نیاز به شکلی بسیار ساده فراهم آورده است.
علاقمندان به درج آگهی در این بانک اطلاعاتی که در نمایشگاه ایران پلاست توزیع خواهد شد، می توانند با گروه مجلات بسپار به شماره های 77533158 و 77523553 تماس برقرار نمایند. ضمنا درج اطلاعات شرکت ها در این کتاب رایگان می باشد.
تغییر نشانی دفتر انجمن صنایع همگن پلاستیک
آقای میرحیدری با ارسال یادداشتی به ماهنامه بسپار اعلام کرد: با الطاف الهی و همت برخی از همکاران و اعضا، این انجمن با خرید یک واحد مستقل به خیابان دوازدهم بخارست نقل مکان کرده است.
نشانی دقیق انجمن صنایع همگن پلاستیک، خیابان دوازدهم بخارست، پلاک دو، طبقه سوم می باشد. همکاران و دست درکاران صنعت پلاستیک از این پس می توانند با شماره های جدید این انجمن 88757211 تا 13 و 88757808 و 88757494 تماس برقرار نمایند.
همایش بین المللی "لوله های پلاستیکی" روز دهم اسفندماه برگزار می شود
همایش بین المللی لوله های پلاستیکی در تاریخ 10 اسفند 1388 توسط پژوهشگاه استاندارد ایران و شرکت نوآوران بسپار و با همکاری جمع کثیری از دانشگاهها، سازمان ها و بنگاههای اقتصادی برگزار می گردد.
دبیر همایش یاد شده، مهندس امید کوشکی، این برنامه را بزرگترین رویداد و گردهمایی سالانه صنعت لوله های پلاستیکی ایران بر شمرد و به بسپار گفت: از جمله ویژگی های این همایش یکروزه، حضور اساتید و صاحب نظران داخلی و 9 سخنران خارجی و برگزاری یک میزگرد تخصصی در حوزه های مختلف صنعت لوله های پلاستیکی است.
وی ابراز امیدواری کرده است که با حضور دست درکاران و همکاران این صنعت در همایش مذکور، حلقه صاحبنظران، تولیدکنندگان، محققان و متخصصان این صنعت پربارتر و وسیع تر گردد.
گزارش این همایش را در شماره آتی بسپار بخوانید.
انجمن صنفی کارفرمایی مهندسین پلیمر و شیمی اعلام موجودیت کرد
انجمن صنفی کارفرمایی مهندسین پلیمر و شیمی، در اجرای ماده 131 قانون کار و آیین نامه انجمن های صنفی و کانون های مربوط و به منظور حفظ حقوق و منافع مشروع و قانونی و بهبود وضع اقتصادی کارفرمایان و مهندسین که خود متضمن حفظ منافع جامعه است، تشکیل شده است.
مهندس محمد علی شفیعی، دبیر انجمن در تشریح وظایف و اهداف انجمن یاد شده به بسپار گفت: بخشی از امور مورد توجه و پیگیری انجمن صنفی مهندسین پلیمر و شیمی چنانکه در اساسنامه انجمن آمده، عبارتند از:
ایجاد نظام مهندسی شیمی و پلیمر ایران
کوشش در جهت استیفای حقوق و خواست های مشروع و قانونی اعضا از طریق ایجاد زمینه های مساعد به منظور نیل به اهداف انجمن
جمع آوری اطلاعات، بررسی و تحقیق درباره مشکلات، شناخت نیازها و اولویت ها
برنامه ریزی برای تامین نیازهای صنفی، آموزش، توسعه و گسترش فعالیت ها
کوشش در ارتقای بهره وری منابع و ظرفیت تولید، انتقال نوآوری تکنولوژیک
سعی در بهبود کیفیت تولید یا بررسی، شناخت و استقرار روش های نوین کنترل کیفیت
کوشش برای هماهنگی در امور آموزش، ارتقای مهارت و تامین نیروی انسانی مورد نیاز، همکاری با وزارت کار و امور اجتماعی و سایر دستگاه ها و نهادهای ذیربط برای انجام آموزش های مربوط به حفاظت فنی و بهداشت کار
انجام تحقیقات لازم و ارایه نظر مشورتی و حقوقی در خصوص تهیه لوایح و طرح های مربوط به قوانین کار و تامین اجتماعی و مسایل رفاهی و حقوق قانونی کارفرمایان به مراجع ذیربط
همکاری در جهت تاسیس، تقویت و گسترش شرکت های تعاونی مرتبط با وظایف انجمن صنفی به منظور برخورداری اعضا از تسهیلات بیشتر
حمایت و دفاع از حقوق و منافع صنفی و حرفه ای اعضا از طریق ارایه پیشنهاد و جلب پشتیبانی مراجع و سازمان های دولتی و ملی نسبت به هدف های انجمن
پیوستن به انجمن های صنفی همگن به منظور تشکیل یا عضویت در کانون انجمن های صنفی
همکاری با سایر تشکل های صنفی
شرکت در مذاکرات حرفه ای با سایر سازمان های کارفرمایی ذیربط مشمول قانون کار و انعقاد پیمان های دسته جمعی با سازمان های کارگری
و...
علاقمندان جهت عضویت در این انجمن و دریافت اطلاعات بیشتر در خصوص فعالیت های این انجمن می توانند به سایت اینترنتی انجمن یاد شده به نشانی www.apchen.com مراجعه نمابند.
اعزام هیات تجاری به نمایشگاه ChinaPlas 2010
انجمن صنایع همگن پلاستیک اعلام کرد که هیاتی را برای بازدید از نمایشگاه لاستیک و پلاستیک چین که از 25 فروردین تا دوم اردیبهشت ماه در شانگهای برگزار می شود، اعزام خواهد کرد.
رییس کمیسیون اقتصادی و بازرگانی انجمن، عیسی غریبی کلیبر با ا
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ne durumda olduğunu merak eden dinleyenlerimize tavsiye edelim. Basic Islamic Studies
Islamic Studies for Kids is designed to introduce your kids to the real foundation of Islam and their Islamic identity. Throughout this program, younger students pass through various levels of learning and explore the beauty of their religion and how to be a true practicing Muslim. This program consists of 12 levels and is truly a gem for families who want to put their children on a path to meaningfully discovering their Muslim identity, incorporating Islamic practices into their everyday life, and truly understanding what their faith is all about.
The course will cover the following topics:
- Islamic Beliefs: Children will learn about the basic Islamic beliefs, including the belief in Allah, the Prophets, and the Day of Judgment.
- Islamic Practices: Children will learn about the Islamic practices, such as prayer, fasting, and charity.
- Islamic History: Children will learn about the history of Islam, including the life of Prophet Muhammad, the early Islamic civilization, and the spread of Islam.
- Islamic Morals and Values: Children will learn about the Islamic morals and values, such as honesty, kindness, and respect for others.
- Islamic Stories: Children will learn about the stories of the Prophets and other Islamic stories that teach important lessons and values.
The Islamic studies course for kids will be taught by experienced teachers who will provide individual attention to each child to ensure they learn at their own pace. By the end of the course, children will have a good understanding of Islam and its teachings, and will be able to apply its values and morals to their daily lives. The plea that we should not be tempted into sin is not only found in the Jewish prayer book, but in other faiths too. Children of a certain different religion who were supposed to say,
“Lead us not into temptation”
are on record in New York as saying,
“Lead us not into Penn Station!”
The whole subject – naturally in more serious form – comes into this week’s Torah portion, where we see that Joseph, the handsome Hebrew youth, was constantly tempted by the wiles of the wife of his employer Potiphar (Gen. 39).
The wife’s name is not given in the Torah but according to tradition she was called Zulaikha. The young man must have found her very difficult to resist, and the Torah story shows that in the end he had no choice but to rush out, though leaving his cloak behind.
The sages of the Talmud (Yoma 35b) reconstruct the conversation between Joseph and Potiphar’s wife. When she threatened to lock him up, Joseph replied,
“God loosens the bound”.
When she said she would torture him, he said,
“God raises up those who are bowed down”.
When she said she would pluck out his eyes, he said,
“God gives sight to the blind”.
Whatever she said, he found in God a strength and support. So it is, the Talmud tells us, with anyone who faces temptation: their belief in God gives them the power to resist.
The Zohar says,
“In the messianic age, the Holy One, blessed be He, will slay the Tempter before the eyes of the righteous, and temptation will cease for ever”.
The rabbis say in Pir’kei Avot,
“Who is the hero?”
“He who controls his passions”.
OFF WITH HIS HEAD!
Potiphar, to whom Joseph was sold as a servant, is a leading character in the Joseph story. He is called in the Torah Pharaoh’s “sar hatabbachim”, which some versions translate “chief steward”.
He was obviously a major official in the Egyptian government. The Latin Vulgate calls him the king’s chief bodyguard or the captain of the palace guard, a very important staff member because the royal person was in constant danger and needed constant protection.
But whilst “sar” means a chief or prince – some think it is the origin of “sir” and “sire”, though that is only etymological imagination – the difficult question is what “tabbachim” means. In Hebrew it has a connection with food; perhaps it means a slaughterman, since “tabbach” is a butcher. There are those who believe Potiphar was the royal chef, trusted by the king to prepare his food without being suspected of poisoning the dishes. Rashi considers the word means “chief slaughterman of animals”, once again a task which required trustworthiness.
Onkelos, supported by Saadia Gaon and Ibn Ezra, give the name a political significance as “chief executioner”, i.e. chief slaughterman of human beings. In the type of kingdom which Pharaoh ruled, it was the chief executioner who carried out the ultimate penalty, “Off with his head!”
A CHILD’S NAME.
After a tragic series of events, Joseph’s brothers took his coloured coat, dipped it in blood and brought it to their father with the words,
“Look – is this not your son’s coat?” (Gen. 37:32).
Surely they knew their brother’s name, so why did they call him “your son”?
It seems to be a regular human habit not to use the name of someone you dislike. Saul says at a time when he is angry with David,
“Why has the son of Yishai not come?” (I Sam. 20:27).
Husbands and wives tend to follow this practice; the husband is annoyed with his child, so he says to his wife,
“Look what your son has got up to!”
The wife is angry with her daughter, so he says to her husband,
“Did you give your daughter permission to stay out so late?”
Note how the Torah tells the rest of the story. Jacob wasn’t having any of this “your son” idea. He looked at the blood-soaked coat and said,
“Yes, it is Joseph’s coat – a wild beast must have attacked him”.
He added, “Tarof toraf Yosef” – “Joseph has been torn to pieces”. There is an implication, “Tarof toraf ‘yosef'” – “(the name) Joseph has been torn out (of the family)”.
Just as there is a strict rule against deleting the name of God, by extension one should not delete the name of any of God’s children. If there is an exception it is only for an Amalek: someone who is inhuman and inhumane may have their name eradicated (Deut. 25:19). That explains why we allow people to attempt to drown out Haman’s name. It also explains why we refer to the Nazi tyrant with the words “Yimmach sh’mo” – “may his name be blotted out”.
Rabbi Apple served for 32 years as the chief minister of the Great Synagogue, Sydney, and was Australia’s highest profile rabbi and the leading spokesperson for Jews and Judaism on the Australian continent. He is now retired and lives in Jerusalem. چکیده: کاپیتولاسیون قراردادی ذلیلانه بین ایران و آمریکا بود که در سال 1343 بسته شد و امام راحل با شدت به مقابله با آن پرداخت.
کاپیتولاسیون آمریکا علیه ایران
کاپيتولاسيون(capitulation) به قراردادی دو سویه گفته می شود که پاره ای تضمین ها و مصونیت های قضایی را برای یک طرف قرارداد قائل می شود.[1] به صورتی که تمام یا دسته ای از اتباع یک کشور خاص در منطقه ای که قرارداد کاپیتولاسیون را پذیرفته است، نسبت به قوانین کشور هدف مصون بوده و در صورت رفتاری مخالف قوانین کشور مقصد، شخص خاطی مورد محاکمه قرار نخواهد گرفت. کاپیتولاسیون در سدۀ نوزدهم میلادی شیوع بسیاری داشت و رفته رفته از بین رفت. عمده جریان های زورگو و کشورهای مستکبر و استعمارگر در سابقه تاریخی خود با برخی کشورهای ضعیف دیگر قرارداد کاپیتولاسیون را داشته اند. کاپیتولاسیون ناقض قوانین یک کشور و حاکمیت آن است، از این رو در زمان مشروطه شدن ایران اندک اندک که قوانین کشوری توسط مجلس تدوین می شد، نسبت به این مقوله حساسیت هایی اظهار شد تا اینکه مجلس شورای ملی در سال 1306 ش در دورۀ ششم، این قرارداد ننگین را چه در موارد سابق مثل کاپیتولاسیون ترکمن چای(که بند هفتم تا نهم آن مشتمل بر حق کاپیتولاسیون بود) و چه برای آینده، برای همیشه ملغی و ممنوع اعلام کرد. اما در اوایل پاییز 1343ش بود که باد خزان ذلت بر مجلس شورای ملی و مجلس سنا وزیدن گرفت و قانون کاپیتولاسیون به نفع آمریکا و علیه ایران به تصویب رسید.[2] امام خمینی دو هفته بعد در روز ولادت حضرت زهرا(سلام الله علیها) در طی یک سخنرانی حماسی و شورآفرین کاپیتولاسیون را نماد ذلت و مخالف عزت اسلامی خواند[3] و آن را نماد استعمار علیه کشور دانست. امام همچنین علاوه بر سخنرانی، در این روز بیانیه ای صادر کرد و کاپیتولاسیون را «سند بردگی ملت ایران» خواند. حدود ده روز بعد در 13 آبان 1343 رژیم پهلوی که یار غار نظام مستکبر آمریکا بود، امام راحل را دستگیر و سپس از ایران تبعید نمود.[4] بعدها پس از پیروزی انقلاب مبارک اسلامی، با پیشنهاد هیئت وزرا و تصویب شورای انقلاب، کاپیتولاسیون و مخلفات آن برای همیشه لغو شد.
امام خمینی و کاپیتولاسیون
سخنرانی مشهور امام خمینی در مخالفت با لایحه کاپیتولاسیون در تاریخ 4 آبان 1343 شمسی برابر 20 جمادی الثانی 1384 قمری در جمع روحانیون، طلاب، بازاریان، دانشگاهیان، اهالی قم و سایر شهرستانها دربار شاهی را به شدت به لرزه و واهمه انداخت. امام تاکید دارد که این قرارداد عزت ایران را فروخت و ذلت را هدیه آورد. علت مبارزه با روحانی ها هم مخالفت آنان با این قراردادهای ننگین است. البته روحانیون مبارز و مجاهد و استکبار ستیز نه هر روحانی ترسو و ذلت پذیر. بخشی از سخنرانی امام بدین قرار است:
«من تأثرات قلبی خودم را نمیتوانم اظهار کنم. قلب من در فشار است. این چند روزی که مسائل اخیر ایران را شنیدهام خوابم کم شده است [گریه حضار]. نا
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ی کردند، در طول سال ها، بسیاری از نژادهای مختلف توسعه یافته اند، همه با ویژگی های مختلف اما در این میان تعدادی از آنها، توجه ها را به خود جلب میکنند.
فریزین، نام اسبی است که لقب زیباترین اسب جهان را گرفته است. این اسب نام خود را از محل پیدایش خود، فریسلاند در هلند گرفته است. این اسب ها معمولاً کاملاً سیاه هستند، اگرچه برخی از آنها یک ستاره کوچک سفید روی پیشانی خود دارند.
آنها اسب های بزرگی هستند که به طور متوسط قدی به اندازه بیش از ۱۵ دست دارند. اما آنها فوق العاده زیرک و برازنده هستند. رنگ و ویژگی های این حیوان بود که باعث شد در قرون وسطی بسیار ارزشمند باشد. قدرت آنها باعث شد تا بتوانند یک شوالیه را با زره کامل حمل کنند و در عین حال در میدان نبرد چابک بمانند. 尼葛表示百元笔记本和Windows配合完美
据国外媒体报道，“每个孩子一台笔记本”计划组织(OLPC)创始人尼葛洛庞蒂(Negroponte)周三表示：“在百元笔记本电脑上运行的Windows操作系统版本的速度非常快，它是很成功的”。
OLPC笔记本目前运行的是基于Fedora的Linux系统。微软又为其提供了特制的Windows XP。不过尼葛洛庞蒂最近透露，OLPC和微软公司正在联合开发一款能够在XO笔记本电脑上预装Linux和Windows两种操作系统的双重启动系统。据尼葛洛庞蒂表示，我们在与微软公司进行密切合作开发一款双重启动系统，使用户能够启动两种系统中任意一种操作系统。
尼葛洛庞蒂
同时尼葛洛庞帝表示，经过与微软长达数月的协商，OLPC计划对XO笔记本专用软件包Sugar进行修改，使其兼容Windows操作系统。Sugar的界面大量使用标签和图形标识，不像Windows操作系统的文件与文件夹格式。对于发展中国家那些从未接触过PC的儿童来说，这一界面更为适用。
OLPC还将深入与微软合作，甚至可能与“比尔?盖茨和梅琳达基金会”合作，使笔记本整合微软为发展中国家开发的一些教育软件。
100美元笔记本
华硕近日也推出了能够运行Windows XP超低价易PC，而对Windows的出色兼容性被华硕看作是一大优势。宝宝着凉咳嗽怎么办
儿童反复发烧怎么办
汉森四磨汤口服液价格
新生儿黄疸好不好治疗 Sen, Sen Değilsin – You’re Not You 2014 Türkçe Dublaj izle
Motor nöron hastalığı teşhisi koyulan Piyanist Kate. Bu teşhisin ardından bir yardımcıya ihtiyac duyar. Kendisine tuttuğu yardımcının ismi Bec'tir. Bec sorumluluklarının farkında olmayan ve bir gün Rock yıldızı olmanın hayaliyle yaşayan bir üniversite öğrencisidir. Kate'nin hastalığından sonra Evan ile olan evlilikleri çıkmaza girer ve bunun ardından ilişkilerinde zaten dengesiz olan Bec, Kate'ye yakınlık duymaya başlar. ژابی آلونسو امروز 34 ساله شد. انتقال یهویی یکی از شاخصه های ژابیه!! عضو تمام رده های سنی اسپانیا و یکی از مهره های ثابت در کسب 3 جام ملی متوالی توسط اسپانیا . در سوسیه داد رشد کرد و نایب قهرمان لالیگا شد + بهترین بازیکن جوان سال لالیگا شد. رافائل بنیتز اونو به لیورپول برد و یکی از ستون های این تیم شد. در فینال تاریخی مقابل میلان از بهترین ها بود. روز های خوب ژابی در خط میانی لیورپول ادامه داشت. سال 2009 راهی مادرید شد. فرناندو تورس دلیل جدایی خودش رو اشتباه مدیر در فروختن ژابی بیان کرد و گفت وقتی ژابی فروخته میشه یعنی تیم برای قهرمانی بسته نمیشه! ژابی روز به روز در رئال مادرید بیشتر جا افتاد و ارزش های خودش رو نشون داد. بعد از قهرمانی در لیسبون همه فکر می کردن در رئال می مونه و قراردادش به اتمام می رسه اما در روز های پایانی نقل و انتقالات به بایرن مونیخ رفت. در بایرن نمایش های خوبی داشته و در دفاع و هافبک به بازی گرفته شد! 1 بوندسلیگای دراماتیک گرفت و یکی دیگه در راهه اما رویای ژابی قهرمانی با 3 تیم مختلف در اروپاست! تولدت مبارک ریش قرمز دوس داشتنی!
Roman yazdım hayatım değişti
Hindiçin, Himalaya filmlerinin senaristi Louis Gardel, Catherine Deneuve için yazdığı "Prenses Marie"nin başarısıyla konuşuluyor. Gardel, Chirac'ın verdiği Legion d'Honneur nişanının da sahibi
Hani insanın hayatta gurur duyduğu arkadaşları vardır ya... Hem insan olarak sevdiği hem de başarılarını görünce "Bu benim arkadaşım" diye haykırmak istediği... Salonunda Oscar, Ceasar gibi ödüller dururken hala "Acaba yaptığım işi iyi yapıyor muyum" diye düşünen, tüm yıldızlar kendisinden senaryo isterken, aktörlerin yanında çocuk gibi heyecanlanan, çocuğunun okul müsameresini havalı davetlere tercih eden, kısacası nev'i şahsına münhasır bir adamdır Louis Gardel... Kimi kez seyahatlerde, kimi kez resmi toplantılarda, kimi kez dumanlı gecelerde birlikte çok gülüp eğlenmiştik ama onunla röportaj yapmanın keyfi başkaymış. Sohbete, bitmek bilmeyen sinema dedikodularıyla başlıyoruz ama o aramızda...
* Catherine Deneuve için yazdığın Prenses Marie filminin başarısından beri, tüm basın senden bahsediyor. "Artık bu sefer havaya girmiştir" diye, seni çekinerek aradım... (Kahkahalar) Tarzım olmadığını çok iyi biliyorsun...
* Tebrik ederim, ilk defa tüm basının bir senaryo için hemfikir olduğunu görüyorum, röportajlarında okuduğum kadarıyla Deneuve de çok mutlu, durmadan seni övüyor. Evet sahiden benden çok bahsediyor ama bunun asıl nedeni, Catherine'in iyi bir insan olması.
* Louis yine tevazu krizi geçiriyorsun, koskoca Deneuve senaryodan mutlu olmasa bunları söyler mi? Evet, hikayeyi Catherine'e ben götürdüm, yönetmeni de o seçti...
* Hep tarihi filmler yazıyorsun, herhalde aylarca kapanıp dönem araştırması yapıyorsundur... Aslında tarihi bilgileri, yeri geldikçe okuyorum. Ama film bittiğinde bir bakıyorum ki yüzlerce sayfa belge okumuşum.
* Karakterler hakkında çok çalışır mısın? Bu kadın nasıl giyinir, ne yer, nasıl sevişir diye, düşünür müsün? Hem de nasıl... Sonradan filmde kullanmasam bile her şeyini didik didik ederim, parfümüne kadar bilirim.
* Bu sinema için takdir edersin ki gayet gereksiz bir bilgi... Yönetmenle kavga eder misin? Seni hiç sinirli düşünemiyorum. Haklısın. Zaten ben sette yönetmenin patron olduğunu kabul ederim. Eğer vazgeçemeyeceğim bir sahneyi kesmek isterse, o zaman taktiklerim vardır, aynı şeyi başka türlü ifade edip, yönetmeni bunun kendi fikri olduğuna inandırırım.
* Buna biz Türkçede "yutturmak" deriz. Ne istersen yaz, nasıl olsa birlikte çalıştığım yönetmenler Türkçe bilmiyorlar....
* Peki ya çekim sırasında? Çekim şartları hiç belli olmaz. Bir limandan izin alınamadığı için, birden gemi sahnesini kesmek zorunda kaldığım olmuştur mesela. Ben çekimde oyuncuların konsantrasyonunu bozmamak için, bana bir şey sorulmadığı sürece sesimi çıkartmam. Ama sete gitmeye bayılırım.
* Peki Hollywood'çuluk oynamak istemiyor musun hiç? Bir kere oynadım, boyumun ölçüsünü aldım. Bir prodüktör "Spielberg tarzı yaz" dedi, başladım döktürmeye; aksiyon, sürat, fantastik sahneler, ne bulduysam koydum. Sonunda öyle kötü bir şey çıktı ki ortaya, çekmeye imkan yoktu.
* Hep büyük dramalar yazdın. Canın güldürmek istemiyor mu hiç? Tam zamanında sordun, Sophie Marceau
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ست:
گاهی اوقات یک minivan بر اساس یک minivan ایجاد می شود، که توسط یک طبقه بندی دقیق تر این نوع بدن پیچیده است.
گزینه های غیر معمول
هنگامی که به Minivans می آید، بسیاری می گویند که مهم ترین تفاوت بین چنین اتومبیل ها ظاهر اصلی آنهاست. فرم بی نظیر یا نیمه درب به نظر غیر معمول (در مقایسه با ماشین های کلاسیک دو یا سه جلد).
با این حال، همانطور که در تصویر زیر دیده می شود، گاهی اوقات بدن با آیرودینامیک بالا ممکن است یک فرم نسبتا عجیب و غریب داشته باشد. TOYOTA PREVIA MK1 دارای یک طرح نیمه درب است (موتور زیر کف کابین قرار دارد).
کمپرسی خنده دار از تولید کننده فیات ایتالیایی. مدل Multipla 2001-2004 مدل مدل دارای فرمول اصلی کاشت بود - دو ردیف از سه صندلی.
صندلی مرکزی بیشتر شبیه یک مهد کودک نسبت به یک بزرگسال کامل است. به هر حال، این قرار دادن صندلی ها به عنوان یک گزینه افزایش راحتی برای والدین و یک کودک در مقابل کابین قرار گرفت.
یکی دیگر از مدل های فوق العاده ای، شورلت Uplander است که از سال 2005 تا 2009 تولید شده است. یک مدل با شکل بدن دو جلد مشخص شده بیشتر شبیه یک متقاطع از یک minivan است.
فولکس واگن یک minivan غیر معمول ایجاد کرده است. در عوض، این یک هیبرید Minivan و یک وانت است. مدل Tristar شبیه به حمل کننده معمولی است، فقط با بدن به جای نیمی از کابین.
راه حل اصلی برای ماشین کابین تبدیل به یک راننده چرخشی و صندلی مسافر مخالف بود. یک میز کوچک بین آنها وجود دارد.
از آنجا که محفظه چمدان به طور قابل توجهی کاهش یافته است، تصمیم گرفت که یک طبقه دوگانه را در جایی که می توانید اقلام بزرگ را قرار دهید، ساخت.
یکی دیگر از گزینه های غیر معمول، رنو Espace F1 - نقشه تولید کننده فرانسوی، به افتخار دهمین سالگرد مدل تولید شده و اختصاص داده شده به مشارکت شرکت در مسابقه سلطنتی ایجاد شده است. در محفظه موتور، مدل موتور V-shaped برای 10 سیلندر از ویلیامز نصب شد.
پذیرفته شده Minivan به 100 کیلومتر / ساعت ارتقا یافته است. برای 6 ثانیه، حداکثر سرعت 270 کیلومتر در ساعت است و تا زمانی که توقف کامل، او فقط 600 متر بود.
تویوتا در نمایشگاه موتور توکیو در اکتبر 2017، TJ Cupactment را معرفی کرد - TJ Cruiser. همانطور که سازنده توضیح داد، نمادگرایی TJ دقیقا ظاهر را به طور دقیق توضیح می دهد - Toolbox Joy "Toolbox" و "شادی، لذت". این خودرو واقعا شبیه جعبه است، اما چگونه سازنده اطمینان داده است، ماشین ایجاد شده است تا لذت سفر را به دست آورد.
جوانب مثبت و منفی Minivan
اگر فکر می کنید که Minivan به جای سازش بین یک ماشین مسافری و تجاری نسبت به یک دسته جداگانه از بدن است، او نه تنها مزایا، بلکه معایب نیز دارد. مزایا شامل مزایای بیش از اتومبیل های کلاسیک است. اگر مینیوین یا ون را مقایسه کنید، آشکار می شود.
Minivans برای:
تنه بزرگ Minivan عالی برای سفرهای توریستی است. علاوه بر تمام اعضای خانواده در ماشین، همه چیز به جای جاسازی در یک اردوگاه چادر و یا طبیعت لوئیس تغذیه خواهد شد.
با توجه به توانایی ردیف عقب، تنه در دو، و حتی سه بار افزایش می یابد (بسته به طراحی صندلی)، که اجازه می دهد تا استفاده از اتومبیل برای ترافیک حمل و نقل.
این خودرو به لطف ترکیب ایده آل از ظرفیت عالی و اندازه های نسبتا کوچک، عملی است. در محبوبیت بسیاری از کارآفرینان، از آنجایی که لازم نیست یک دسته محموله برای مدیریت حمل و نقل باز شود.
Minivans در فرم کلاسیک (شکل قطره ای) دارای ویژگی های آیرودینامیکی عالی است، به طوری که مصرف سوخت کمتر از سایر انواع اتومبیل های مسافری است.
اکثر Minivans مناسب برای حمل و نقل سالمندان و معلولین هستند، زیرا گام حمل و نقل اغلب بالا نیست.
از طرف فنی، ماشین به عنوان ماشین معمولی اداره می شود.
همراه با جهانی، این نوع بدن با یک ماشین خانوادگی همراه است. اغلب جوانان این ماشین ها را انتخاب می کنند، زیرا آنها می توانند یک سیستم صوتی و تصویری بزرگ را نصب کنند.
با این حال، علیرغم چنین مزایایی، "سازش" بین یک اتوبوس جهانی و کامل، نقاط ضعف خود را دارد. در میان آنها:
مدیریت در Minivan در مقایسه با واگن یا سدان بدتر. از آنجا که ماشین اغلب بالا است، باد جانبی باعث می شود راننده سرعت را کاهش دهد.
در مقایسه با یک اتوبوس کامل یا مسافرین مینی بوس در این کابین بسیار راحت نیست. به عنوان مثال، شما باید کمی خم شوید.
اغلب این حمل و نقل مجهز به یک موتور کم قدرت است. به همین دلیل، ماشین به عنوان اکثر اتومبیل های مسافری با نوع دیگری از بدن پویا نیست. از آنجا که تولید کنندگان تمرکز بر عملی بودن، حداکثر سرعت در ماشین بسیار زیاد نیست.
اکثر Minivans با تعلیق تقویت شده مجهز شده اند تا ظرفیت بالایی برای چنین ابعاد کافی داشته باشند. هنگام رانندگی در UgaBach، یک ماشین خالی ناپایدار است و در آن ناراحت کننده است.
با توجه به این واقعیت که Minivan به عنوان یک جایگزین برای مینی بوس یا ون طراحی شده است، برای استفاده روزمره به عنوان ماشین اصلی بد است.
گزینه های کامل و متوسط اندازه بسیار راحت نیستند به خصوص
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andırma ve havanın nemlendirilmesiyle birlikte öksürük büyük oranda azalır.
Enfeksiyon kapılmış ise bu öksürük, antibiyotiklerle tedavi edilmelidir. Enfeksiyonlardan kaynaklanan öksürükler, pisliklerin akciğerlerde birikmemesi için, kesilmeyip, tersine, desteklenir.
Öksürük İçin Evde Yapılabilecek Bitkisel Tedaviler
- Bir elmanın kabuğunu soyun, bir kaç da çekirdeğini koyun, birazcık ıhlamur, bir iki karanfil, belki bir tarçın kabuğu, bir dilim de limon. Bunların hepsini kaynatıp, isterseniz bal ile tatlandırıp sıcak sıcak içebilirsiniz. Ilık ılık vermek suretiyle çocuklar için de kullanıbilirsiniz.
- Bir tatlı kaşığı bala toz zencefili karıştırarak macun yapıp için (yiyin), boğazınıza ve öksürüğe çok iyi gelir. Çocuklara uygulamayın.
- İki tatlı kaşığı dut pekmezine uygun miktarda karabiber katıp karıştırın ve günde bir kaşık verin. Bir iki güne kadar öksürük geçecektir. Yetişkin ve çocuk kullabilir.
- 1 çay kaşığı karabiber , 1 tatlı kaşığı bal ile ile karıştırılarak verilir. Ardından da süt. Bu formül yetişkinler için de etkilidir.
- Kabukları ile elma, tarçın, zencefil, ıhlamur, ayva ve kabuklu limonu kaynatıp suyunu içirin. Göğsü yumuşatacak ve öksürüğü geçirecektir.
- Çocuğunuzu uykuya yatırırken oda sıcaklığındaki balı sırtına sürüp, üstüne gazete veya kağıt havlu ile kapatıp, uyumasını sağlayın. 2-3 kez denendiğinde öksürüğü kesecektir.
- Ihlamurla ile ayva yaprağı beraber kaynatılıp içilirse, öksürük geçer.
- Bir miktar kekiği su ile kaynatıp içine bal koyup ılıtılır. Ilıyan karışım bebeklere verildiğinde öksürüğü geçer.
- Nişastayı suyla kaynatıp içine limon yada portakal suyu koyun biraz da tatlandırmak için pekmez ekleyin. Bu karışımı ılık ılık içirin. Çocuğunuzun öksürüğü hemen kesilecektir.
- Biraz zeytinyağını ısıtın, ve içine karabiber atarak pişirin, iyice yansın. Sonra ılınınca öksüren Çocuk veya yetişkin kişinin, sırtına ve göğsüne sürüp ovun. Üzerine, hafif emince sıcak bez örtün ve giyinmesini sağlayın. Alarming Abusive Head Trauma Revealed in Computational Simulation Impact Study
April 9, 2020
Abusive head trauma (AHT), like that of Shaken Baby Syndrome, is the leading cause of fatal brain injuries in children under two. While children can suffer permanent neurological damage, developmental delay, and disability, the long-term effects of AHT are difficult to diagnose and predict. Now, researchers at New York Institute of Technology have developed computational simulations to help clinicians and caregivers better understand the impact of these injuries.
Similar to whiplash, shaking produces an accelerated force that causes a baby’s head to undergo multiple cycles of hyperextension and hyperflexion--snapping backward and rebounding to its original position. During head injury, the cerebrospinal fluid (CSF), found in the central cavities and space surrounding the brain and spinal cord, cushions the brain and protects it from hitting the skull. Despite this protection, one in four shaken babies dies and 80 percent of survivors suffer permanent brain damage.
Computational simulations can help physicians visualize the true impact of AHT and assist them in making a prognosis. However, existing simulations are insufficient, as they portray the fluid as an elastic solid and fail to replicate intricate brain anatomy and the interaction between the CSF and the brain. These deficiencies are addressed, as reported in Journal of Pediatric Neurology, thanks to more precise simulations that reveal that the fluid’s protection may last for only a single shake. The study was developed by researchers at New York Institute of Technology’s College of Engineering and Computing Sciences.
“One instance of abusive head trauma could include as many as 80 shakes. Our findings demonstrate that the cerebrospinal fluid is only ‘designed’ to protect the brain for the first shake,” said lead author Milan Toma, Ph.D., assistant professor of mechanical engineering. “By considering simulations like these, clinicians can better predict the short- and long-term effects of abusive head trauma and more accurately assess the victim’s health.”
The researchers replicated the fluid’s cushioning effect for multiple cycles. In the first shake, CSF traveled to the sites of hyperextension and hyperflexion, providing the anticipated cushioning effect. However, during hyperflexion on the second shake, the fluid did not have enough time to reach the affected areas. In other words, following the first shake, the CSF was unable to prevent the brain from colliding with the skull, suggesting that the fluid offers no protection at repeated frequencies.
“Even when a baby is shaken at the lowest frequency, one shake is already too many,” said Alfonso Dehesa Baeza, an undergraduate mechanical engineering student at New York Tech and Toma’s co-investigator. “We hope that these surprising revelations help raise awareness among clinicians and caregivers, and prevent future incidents of abusive head trauma.”
“The known incidence of AHT in children less than a year old is approximately 35 cases per 100,000. Unfortunately, AHT is not only often misdiagnosed, it is also under-diagnosed. This simulation allows a glimpse into the mechanism through which AHT occurs. Better knowledge of the brain and its response to trauma can help us to tailor treatment and possibly mitigate damage,” said Rosalyn Chan-Akeley, M.D., M.P.H, OB/GYN research program manager at New York-Presbyterian Queens Lang Research Center, who was also an author on the study.
In continuing their work, New York Tech researchers aim to acquire pediatric data to refine their AHT models and also plan to add data on brain vasculature. Toma and his team of student researchers will also use their simulations to replicate nearly any head injury, test the effectiveness of protective helmets and replicate high-risk head injuries from automobile accidents and contact sports, including lacrosse, baseball, football, and ice hockey. Toma has also received a grant from the New York Thoroughbred Horsemen's Association to perform similar research on the efficacy of jockey helmets.
About New York Institute of Technology
New York Institute of Technology offers 90 undergraduate, graduate, and professional degree programs in more than 50 fields of study, including computer science, data, and cybersecurity; biology and biomedical studies; architecture and design; engineering; health professions and medicine; IT and digital technologies; management; communications and marketing; education and counseling; and energy and sustainability. A nonprofit, independent, private, and nonsectarian institute of higher education, New York Institute of Technology welcomes nearly 8,000 students worldwide. The university has campuses in New York City (Manhattan) and Long Island (Old Westbury), New York; Jonesboro, Arkansas; and Vancouver, British Columbia, as well as programs around the world.
New York Institute of Technology embraces its mission to provide career-oriented professional education, give all qualified students access to opportunity, and support research and scholarship that benefit the larger world. More than 107,000 alumni comprise an engaged network of doers, makers, and innovators prepared to change the world, solve 21st-century challenges, and reinvent the future.
Kim Tucker Campo | | köpekdostu123
tafarından gönderildi
Arkadaşlar sizce barınak bahçede bakmak için verir mi ? birde sadece mama mı yiyecek ? ev yemeği yiyemezmi diğer köpeğimle sorun yaşamıyordum nasıl olur sizce ?
Valla kardeşim, ben ev yemeği veriyorum daha fazla, arada veriyorum kuru mamayı. sokaktaki köpekler nasıl yaşıyorsa, benim köpekte yaşar ev yemeğiyle. Bence ver, sorun yok yani ama sen bilirsin. A global view.
Our new group is primarily interested in a small part of Somerset about 15 miles by 7 miles in size and contains an interesting mix of wildlife, geographical features recreational and employment opportunities.
However it is stimulating to see what other conservation groups are doing around the world. Here are some extracts from a study carried out by the New Zealand Government Department of Conservation.
The value of conservation
Background on "ecosystem services"
The air we breathe, the water we drink, the soils that sustain our pastures, forestry, orchards and crops are examples of environmental goods that benefit humans. Without them, life on Earth would be impossible.
These goods – air, water and soil – arise from interactions between living things, such as chemical reactions and mechanical processes. Ecosystem processes that benefit humans are called “ecosystem services”.
Ecosystem services are often taken for granted, because they are “free”, that is, not traded directly in markets – unlike fish, vegetables and timber.
The report identifies four areas of benefit to human society provided by ecosystem services.
The examples given are similar to those enjoyed in Somerset!
In the reports conclusion it states:
The first steps in preventing further decline in ecosystems (and the services they provide) are to recognise that they have economic values, and to attempt to measure at least some of them. Armed with this information, the Department hopes to make better-informed conservation decisions, and increase public awareness of what is at stake in our national parks and, generally, on public conservation land.
Visit the DOC web site to see the full report. چگونه از VVDI Key Tool Max استفاده کنیم؟
مرحله 1: اطلاعات خودرو (VIN و ایموبلایزر) را از طریق OBD با استفاده از ابزار Mini OBD که به زودی منتشر خواهد شد، بخوانید.
مرحله 2: اطلاعات تراشه کنترل از راه دور و فرستنده را برای وسیله نقلیه ای که به آن وصل هستید مشاهده کنید و فوراً تراشه و کلید خود را تولید کنید.
مرحله 3: کلید مناسب برای برش روی دلفین را مشاهده کنید و تیغه خود را برش دهید (زمانی که لیشی را انتخاب کردید تا برش های خود را تعیین کنید).
مرحله 4: کلید تکمیل شده خود را برای برنامه ریزی ایموبلایزر به وسیله نقلیه برگردانید
ویژگی های VVDI Key Max:
1. از KEY TOOL MAX برای اتصال دلفین برای بریدن کلید برای مشتری استفاده کنید.
2. پشتیبانی از تولید فرستنده و remote.etc
3. برای تطبیق مستقیماً با استفاده از KEY MAX+MINI OBD وارد خودرو شوید. کل فرآیند را می توان بدون تعویض دستگاه به طور یکپارچه وصل کرد.
4. KEY TOOL MAX +MINI OBD TOOL نه تنها می تواند با تراشه کنترل از راه دور خودروهای داخلی وارداتی مطابقت داشته باشد، کارت هوشمند، بلکه تراشه تویوتا H نیز برای اولین بار در KEY TOOL MAX منتشر خواهد شد.
عملکرد حداکثر ابزار کلید VVDI:
تولید کلید از راه دور و هوشمند
ترانسپوندر برنامه و Immo
تولید فرستنده اسپیکال
ریموت را تمدید کنید
کارت دسترسی را بشناسید و کپی کنید
ریموت گاراژ را تولید و کپی کنید
تشخیص فرکانس و کپی از راه دور
به دستگاه برش کلید Xhorse متصل شوید
عملکرد ویژه (VVDI Special TP، باز کردن قفل کلید هوشمند تویوتا، ویژه 4D به 4C
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، بسیاری از مردم از اصطلاح "بازارهای مالی" فقط برای شامل بازارهای پول و بازار سرمایه استفاده می کنند، در حالی که دیگران آن را به معنای گسترده تر به کار می برند. بسیاری از کارشناسان بازارهای سرمایه را بازارهای سهام، اوراق قرضه و ارز می دانند، اما در آنجا نیز منطقه خاکستری وجود دارد، به ویژه هنگامی که صحبت از مشتقات سرمایه گذاری در این بازارها می شود (مانند اختیار معامله و مبادلات آتی). بنابراین بهتر است تعریف کلی و همچنین انواع دیگر بازارها را بدانید. Cervicale è una condizione comune che può causare dolore al collo, spalle e braccia. Il dolore può variare da lieve a grave. Se hai una diagnosi di cervicale, ci sono una serie di misure che puoi prendere per ridurre il dolore e ripristinare la funzionalità. Ecco alcuni passi che puoi prendere per curare la cervicale.
In primo luogo, è importante prendere un po’ di tempo per riposare. Questo significa evitare di fare attività che sollecitano il collo, come sollevare pesi o stare in una posizione scorretta. Dovresti anche evitare di fare attività che portano a uno sforzo eccessivo, come esercizi con movimenti ripetitivi.
In secondo luogo, puoi provare terapie fisiche che possono aiutare a ridurre il dolore e a migliorare la postura. Queste terapie includono massaggi, stretching e esercizi di rilassamento muscolare. Sono utili per rilassare i muscoli del collo e alleviare il dolore.
Inoltre, puoi provare trattamenti a base di farmaci, come antidolorifici e antinfiammatori. Questi farmaci possono aiutare a ridurre il dolore e l’infiammazione. Se il tuo dolore è grave, il medico può anche prescrivere un antidolorifico a base di oppioidi.
Inoltre, può essere utile provare terapie complementari come l’agopuntura, l’omeopatia, la chiropratica e l’osteopatia. Queste terapie possono alleviare il dolore e migliorare la mobilità.
Infine, un altro modo per curare la cervicale è quello di cambiare la tua postura. La postura sbagliata può causare dolore e tensione nei muscoli del collo. Per migliorare la tua postura, cerca di mantenere una posizione eretta con le spalle indietro e i piedi ben piantati a terra.
Con un po’ di tempo, cura e attenzione, è possibile alleviare i sintomi della cervicale e ripristinare la funzionalità del tuo collo. Se il tuo dolore persiste, consulta il medico per ulteriori trattamenti. 7星彩注册
该境外输入性确诊病例已转至定点医疗机构救治，已追踪同航班的密切接触者44人，均已落实集中隔离观察。
赵立坚：我已经非常明确地阐明了中国政府在有关问题上的立场。5月25日0—24时，通过口岸联防联控机制，报告1例境外输入性新冠肺炎确诊病例。新增治愈出院4例，其中来自日本3例，来自英国1例。
赵立坚：我不回答假设性问题。
当日报告新增本地疑似病例0例。
5月25日0—24时，无新增本地新冠肺炎确诊病例。
当日报告新增境外输入疑似病例1例，为美国输入（厦门市报告）。
中方是否期望加方周三宣布释放孟晚舟？是否会尽快释放康明凯和迈克尔？ 赵立坚回应环球邮报记者：加拿大的法院将于本周三宣布对孟晚舟有关案件的裁决结果。中方有何期待？
5月26日0-24时，福建省报告新增境外输入确诊病例0例。
赵立坚：关于康明凯、迈克尔两名加拿大公民个案，中方已多次阐明立场，他们涉嫌从事危害中国国家安全活动，中国司法机关依法独立办案，依法保障有关加拿大公民合法权利。中方敦促加方切实尊重法治精神，尊重中国司法主权，停止发表不负责任的言论。
追问：中方是否期望加方周三宣布释放孟晚舟？如果加方这么做了，中方是否会尽快释放康明凯和迈克尔？ تصویر فوق در تاریخ 3 آذرماه 1400، با استفاده از تلسکوپ کرونادوی خورشیدی ۹۰ میلمتری سازمان فضایی ایران در فیلتر اچ آلفا به ثبت رسیده است. در این تصویر سه عارضه زبانه های خورشیدی (در لبه های خورشید)، رشته های خورشیدی و پلاژها دیده می شود. برای بزرگنمایی روی تصویر کلیک کنید.
زبانه های خورشیدی، فورانهایی درخشان از سطح خورشید هستند، زبانه ها متصل به سطح خورشید بوده و تا محدوده ی جو خورشید (تاج) گسترش می یابند. آنها تا چندین ماه بر روی خورشید باقی می مانند.
رشته های خورشیدی، خطوطی راست یا منحنی شکل سیاه رنگ هستند که بر روی برخی از تصاویر گرفته شده از خورشید نمایان می شوند. رشته ها، قوسهای بزرگی از پلاسما در جو خورشید هستند. این ابرهای پلاسما توسط میدان مغناطیسی عظیم خورشید، در فضا نگه داشته شده اند و معمولا در بالای لکه های خورشیدی پدیدار می شوند. آنها می توانند تا چندین روز و حتی به مدت چند ماه دوام داشته باشند.
پلاژها، مناطق فعال و درخشان در کروموسفر خورشید هستند که در اطراف لکه های خورشیدی ظاهر می شوند. این مناطق نشاندهنده دما و چگالی بالاتر در کروموسفر هستند. معمولا پلاژهای درخشان پیش از لکه های خورشیدی نمایان می شوند و بنابراین خبر از ظهور لکه ها را می دهند. پلاژها غالبا از لکه ها بسیار بزرگتر هستند و پس از ناپدید شدن لکه های متناظرشان، همچنان روی خورشید باقی می مانند. Komut İstemi ve PowerShell, hemen hemen her yere ihtiyaç duyabileceğiniz araçlardır. Dosya Gezgini'nde, konum çubuğuna cmd veya powershell yazıp Enter tuşuna basarsanız, Komut İstemi veya PowerShell penceresi aynı konumda, yani aynı klasörde açılır. Not Defteri yazarsanız aynı numara çalışır. Bu, bazı stok masaüstü uygulamaları için de geçerlidir, ancak isterseniz, herhangi bir masaüstü uygulamasını bu şekilde açabilirsiniz. Uygulamayı, Dosya Gezgini'ndeki adres çubuğundan nasıl çalıştırabileceğinizi öğrenin.
Yol ortamı
Uygulamaları Dosya Gezgini'ndeki adres çubuğundan çalıştırmak için, bunları Windows yolu ortamına eklemeniz gerekir. Bunu nasıl yapacağınızı açıklayan bağlantılı gönderiyi okuyun ve açmak istediğiniz uygulamayı Dosya Gezgini adres çubuğundan yol ortamına ekleyin. IrfanView ekliyoruz.
Uygulamayı Dosya Gezgini'nden Aç
Dosya Gezgini'ni açın ve adres çubuğunun içine tıklayın. Uygulamanın EXE adını girin; örneğin, IrfanView için i_view64'e girdik, Enter'a dokunun, uygulama açılacaktır.
Onaylanan IrfanView'in EXE dosyası en kolay, türden kolay adlara sahip değildir, bu yüzden muhtemelen açmak için bu yöntemi kullanmayacaksınız.
SİZİN İÇİN ÖNERİLEN
, Windows
Windows 10'da Dosya Gezgini'nde Komut İstemi Penceresi Nasıl Açılır
, Windows
Windows 10'da Dosya Gezgini'nde Yeni Öğe Menüsündeki Uygulamaları Ekleme veya Kaldırma
Teoride, Path ortamına eklemeden önce bir uygulamanın EXE'sini yeniden adlandırabilirsiniz. Uygulamayı Dosya Gezgini'nden açmak için daha kolay bir ad kullanılabilir, ancak EXE'lerini yeniden adlandırırsanız bazı uygulamalar bozulabilir. Nadirdir, ancak çok dikkatli olabilir ve uygulama ile ilgili sorun yaşamaya başlarsanız, EXE adını varsayılan adına geri yükleyin.
Ne yazık ki, bunu UWP uygulamalarıyla yapamazsınız, çünkü Path ortamına eklenemezler ve tam olarak bir EXE dosyasına sahip olmazlar. Yol ortamına VLC oynatıcı veya Notepad ++ ekleyebilir ve böylece her iki uygulamayı da Dosya Gezgini'ndeki adres çubuğundan açabilirsiniz.
Varsayılan olarak, aşağıdaki konumda bulunan tüm stok uygulamaları Dosya Gezgini'nin adres çubuğundan açılabilir.
C:Windows
Bu klasörde Not Defteri için EXE, Windows kayıt defteri düzenleyicisi ve WordPad vardır. Yol Ortamına eklenmesi istenen uygulamaları yüklediyseniz, o uygulamaları burada bul
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شانده و لذا سرعت اولیه اطفاء حریق در این رده از فوم ها زیاد می باشد ولی در بازگشت شعله و شعله وری مجدد به مراتب ضعیف تر از فوم های مکانیکی می باشند.
فومهای آتش نشانی مکانیکی
همان گونه که پیش تر نیز گفته شد، امروزه غالب فوم های آتش نشانی موجود در بازار از این نوع هستند. فوم های مکانیکی از ترکیب فوم با غلظت بالا با آب تولید می گردند. نسبت این دو ماده از پیش مشخص می شود. در ادامه باید عمل هوادهی صورت گیرد تا کف آتش نشانی آماده شود. توجه داشته باشید که کیفیت نهایی کف های آتش نشانی مکانیکی به صورت مستقیم به به درجه اختلاط آن ها وابسته است.
خود فوم های مکانیکی نیز به دو نوع تقسیم می شوند:
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نوع طبیعی
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نوع ساختگی
همچنین بر حسب میزان غلظت فوم ها، سه گروه زیر نیز به منظور طبقه بندی استفاده می شوند:
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فوم انبساط پایین
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فوم انبساط متوسط
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فوم انبساط زیاد
فوم های آتش نشانی نوع طبیعی
فوم های آتش نشانی طبیعی از ترکیبات پروتئین حیوانی و یا گیاهی تولید می شوند؛ از این رو، به فوم های پایه پروتئینه نیز مشهورند. در تولید این فوم ها، دانه های گیاهی و یا ترکیبات حیوانی در راکتورهای تحت فشار و دمای بالا تجزیه و تبدیل به مواد پروتئینه می شوند. توجه داشته باشید که در هیچ رده از فوم های پروتئینی داخلی از خون یا مواد مشابه استفاده نمی گردد.
فوم های پروتئینی منظم (PF): فوم های پروتئینی منظم یکی از نخستین فوم های مکانیکی طبیعی بوده که از زمان جنگ جهانی اول تولید و مورد استفاده قرار گرفته است. معمولا فوم هایی با پایه پروتئینی، در مقایسه با فوم های سنتزی سرعت انتشار پایین تری دارند اما در عوض از مقاومت گرمایی و پوشش مستحکم تری برخوردارند. به علاوه، این فوم ها از خواص زیست محیطی متوسطی بهره میبرند. به بیان ساده تر، فوم های پروتئینی نسبت به فوم های سنتزی در طبیعت تجزیه پذیرتر هستند.
فوم های پروتئینی، منشأ طبیعی دارند. منابعی که غنی از پروتئین و اسید آمینه باشند. به طور کلی، می توان از موادی نظیر سم و شاخ حیوانات، پر پرندگان و گیاهان به عنوان مواد اصلی تأمین کننده اسید آمینه مورد نیاز برای فوم های پروتئینی یاد کرد. نمونه هایی با درصد غلظت 3 و 6 از این نوع کف های آتش نشانی وجود دارد که امروزه مورد استفاده قرار می گیرند.
فوم های فلوروپروتئین (FPF): این دسته از فوم ها نوعی کنسانتره فوم فلوروپروتئینی هستند و به آن ها اگرچه همچنان از پایه پروتئین استفاده می کنند اما مبتنی بر فناوری پیشرفته تری ساخته می شوند و برای خاموش کردن و ایمن سازی حریق های مایع هیدروکربنی قابل اشتعال ایده آل هستند. پایه پروتئینی این فوم ها یک روکش فوم چسبنده سخت با مقاومت بالا در برابر گرما ایجاد می کند که به سرعت آتش را خفه می کند، آن را خنک می کند و از بین می برد.
فوم های فلوئوروپروتئینی از کنسانتره های فوم پروتئینی به دست می آیند اما مقادیر کمی سورفکتانت فلوروشیمیایی نیز به آن اضافه می گردد. این مواد تقریبا مشابه همان ترکیباتی هستند که در کنسانتره های فوم AFFF به کار گرفته می شود اما غلظت آن ها بسیار پایین تر است. همین غلظت کمتر سبب می شود تا فوم های فلوروئروتئینی در مقایسه با با فوم های پروتئینی منظم روان تر باشد و با جریان آسانتری حرکت کند؛ چرا که سورفکتانت ها میزان کشش سطحی را کاهش می دهند و بر خاصیت اولئوفوبیسم (خواص ریزش روغن) آن می افزایند. که آن را برای تزریق زیرسطحی مناسب میسازد.
فوم فلوروپروتئین تشکیل دهنده فیلم (FFFP): درست مانند فوم فلوروپروتئینی (FPF)، فوم های FFFP (تری اِف پی) نیز بر پایه پروتئین تولید می شوند و برای خاموش کردن و ایمن سازی آتش های مایع هیدروکربنی قابل اشتعال ایده آل هستند. فوم های FFFP به دلیل توانایی تشکیل فیلم می توانند به صورت غیر تنفسی استفاده شوند. پایه پروتئینی این فوم ها یک پوشش یکدست سخت با مقاومت بالا در برابر گرما ایجاد می کند که به سرعت آتش را خفه می کند و خطر را از بین می برد. توانایی تشکیل فیلم در این فوم ها صرفا باعث سرعت بخشیدن به این عمل می شود.
فوم های فلورپروتئین تشکیل دهنده فیلم برای استفاده در موقعیت های پرخطر که در آن هیدروکربن ها (مانند نفت سفید هواپیمایی، نفت خام، بنزین و سوخت دیزل) ذخیره، پردازش یا حمل می شوند، ایده آل هستند. این فوم ها به طور گسترده در وسایل نقلیه در فرودگاه های بزرگ بین المللی و پایگاه های نظامی که در آن اطفاء سریع آتش و امنیت پس از آتش سوزی با مقادیر محدود کف آتش نشانی ضروری است، استفاده می شوند.
فوم فلوروپروتئین با تشکیل فیلم مقاوم در برابر الکل (AR- FFFP): فوم های AR-FFFP برای ایمن سازی و اطفای حریق های مایع قابل اشتعال هیدروکربن و حلال قطبی ایده آل هستند. این فوم ها یک پوشش فومی چسبنده سخت با مقاومت بالا در برابر گرما ارائه می دهند که قادر است به عنوان یک فلوروپروتئین با کیفیت عالی، امنیت پس از آتش سوزی را فراهم نماید. عوامل فعال سطحی فلوروشیمیایی
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s Waterfront on the River Calder with apartments, office space and leisure facilities. Merchantgate in the heart of the city has seen new improved council offices built, complete with new library and re-located museum.
There is more to Wakefield than meets the eye and is a city finally letting go of its past, and with ongoing re-generation, has a brighter future ahead.
There has been evidence of human activity in the Wakefield area from pre-historic times, but it is widely believed that the Angles, from Germany first sailed up the river Calder and settled here in the 5th/6th century AD. The name, Wacafield, which developed into Wakefield has Anglo-Saxon origins and the settlement was originally based around three roads, Westgate, Northgate and Kirkgate.
Like many Yorkshire places it was a victim of William the Conqueror’s Harrying of the north, which was so severe here that the land around Wakefield could not be farmed for nine years.
However it was still recorded as the town of Wachfield in the Doomsday Book and a Norman church was built in the centre along with Sandal Castle on its outskirts forming two of its most notable landmarks.
Wakefield’s wealth started to grow with the granting of a weekly cattle market and also the beginnings of trade routes on the river Calder, which saw Wakefield start to become an important inland port. On its outskirts the first coal mines were being sunk.
The major flashpoint in the town’s history came with the battle of Wakefield at Sandal Castle in 1460 when the Yorkists, led by Richard, Duke of York were routed by the Lancastrians. Many of their prisoners were held in a part of the Tower of London, which has since become known as The Wakefield Tower. There was also a Parliamentarian attack on the city during the civil war in 1643.
Wakefield’s position on The River Calder became crucial to the town’s development and growing wealth. Originally, unlike other Yorkshire towns, such as Halifax and Bradford, woollen mills were not built in Wakefield because it lacked fast-flowing streams to operate the machinery. Instead it had to look underground to its rich coal seams and stone quarries for its wealth. Furthermore In 1699 the Aire-Calder navigation was created which linked Wakefield to The Humber Estuary just outside Goole.
The railways came to Wakefield in 1840, which increased its ability to export goods and by 1869, 46 coal-mines had been sunk. The town also began to construct mills, which could now be powered by steam, for cloth making and wool. In the fields the first batches of rhubarb were being transferred to dark sheds and the church was being renovated after years of decline, making Wakefield a cathedral city in 1888. It was also the administrative centre for West Yorkshire during this time at the town hall. However, despite these achievements the town failed to develop at the same rate as other nearby industrialised towns, Leeds and Bradford. The population increased In Wakefield by just 9,000 people from 1800-1850, compared to Bradford’s leap from 6,000 to 182,000 over the same time period.
The coal industry in Wakefield continued to flourish and communities around Wakefield became known as “pit villages,” with the mines at their heart. Furthermore seven council estates were built around the outskirts of Wakefield after World War I, expanding the city to its current size.
Wakefield was one of the places at the centre of the 1984 miners’ strike, when the government wished to close many of the city’s fifteen active coal mines for economic reasons and mass strikes and demonstrations took place in the city opposing these moves. Since then the city has struggled to come to terms with the changes made during this period, with high unemployment and poverty reported in some of these communities. However, in recent years Wakefield has become a renaissance town, enjoying mass regeneration of the city centre, modernised railway station, the construction of Trinity walk and the waterfront projects increasing jobs and prosperity in this industrial city which hopes for a brighter future.
It is thought that Wakefield’s name is derived from ‘Wacca’s Field’ in the Old English.
Before the conquest of 1066 by William the Conqueror, Wakefield belonged to Edward the Confessor. After the Battle of Hasting it was owned by William himself. In 1089 Wakefield was laid waste by The Normans in a savage event known as ‘The Harrowing of the North.’ This was a punishment for a northern uprising against Norman rule.
The famous Domesday book show that there were two churches in the vicinity. The one in Wakefield had originally been a Saxon building but this was replaced, in 1100, by a stone built church in the Norman style. It was wrecked in 1315 when the central tower collapsed.
In Medieval times Wakefield was an inland port situated on The Calder. It became a centre for the tanning and woollen trades.
In modern times Wakefield has a population of around three hundred and fifteen thousand people.
The late 20th Century saw the decline of traditional industries in Wakefield , such as coalmining and textile production. Regeneration has begun. The Trinity Walk is a retail development to the north east of the city and the central square has been refurbished with a water feature. There is an art gallery, The Hepworth Wakefield, named in honour of local sculptor Barbara Hepworth.
The city has a famous Rugby League team, the Wakefield Trinity Wildcats. It plays in the Super League and was one of the initial founders of the Northern Union after the split with the Rugby Union, over payments to players. Updated: Oct 2, 2019
“And his master commended the dishonest manager because he had acted shrewdly…” — Luke 16:8
Jesus’ parable in this week’s lesson reminds me of the Disney film, Pirates of the Caribbean. I have always enjoyed this swashbuckling adventure (or should I say, “mis-adventure”) story. In the film, the character of Captain Jack Sparrow is very much like the manager in the parable. He is a pirate. He is a self-serving thief and con-man who loves treasure, women and rum. Hardly a character to emulate! And yet, somehow, Captain Jack keeps doing the right things for the wrong reasons. Somewhere deep beneath the crusty barnacles of his irreverent and immoral life, lies a kind heart and a weird kind of compassion that oozes out in spite of him. At one point in the movie, someone says, “Yes, he is a pirate… And a good man.” And there’s truth in that. In the end, his miscreant behavior manages to bring together the hero and the heroine for a happy ending to the story.
The dishonest manager in the parable is, well, dishonest. As Jack says in Pirates, “You can always count on a dishonest man to be dishonest.” That is true of this manager. All attempts at scrubbing this man to make him seem more noble require us to read things into Jesus’ parable that simply aren’t there. Even his own boss says he is dishonest while he is commending him! But, in the end, his miscreant behavior significantly reduces the huge debts of the two people whose bills he adjusts. I would guess they were grateful. Somehow, in spite of himself, he manages to do the right thing.
Jesus seems to join the master in commending the man’s dishonesty. But, I don’t think he is suggesting that his disciples become dishonest scoundrels who squander their property. (Any more than Jesus commends the behavior of the Prodigal Son who squanders his inheritance in the parable that immediately precedes this one). No. Instead, I think Jesus wants the disciples to understand that even scoundrels can do the right thing… even if it is for the wrong reasons. The point is, if a scoundrel like this dishonest manager can do the right thing, so can they.
In Luke, Jesus talks a lot about wealth and possessions. He commends those who use what they have for the sake of others (even if it is in spite of themselves!) and is critical of those who hoard their possessions or use them for their own benefit. Jesus is trying to teach the disciples, and us, that we need to think about how we use our possessions and wealth for the sake of others.
Recently, I heard someone ask the question, “Do you control your money or does your money control you?” I think that’s a good question. Or to put it another way, “Do you serve your wealth or does it serve you?” Or, to push it a little further, “Do you serve your wealth or do you use it to serve God?” Or maybe even to push it a little more, “Do you serve your wealth, or does God use it, through you, to serve the world?” Maybe even in spite of you? Jesus’ frequent teaching throughout the Gospels suggest that how we use our money and possessions is a spiritual matter. Generosity is good for you. It will open your heart to others and to God’s eternal generosity for you. In the end, I like to imagine that the dishonest manager and maybe even Captain Jack Sparrow figured that out.
Thanks for reading! Pray for those who help us invest wisely, and for those who give us the opportunity to share what we have with others. Walter Chrysler started out as a mechanic in the train industry, but was rapidly promoted up to the executive suite. When he jumped ship to the auto industry, he gained some fame from quickly turning around General Motors divisions. Walter Chrysler then retired young, having enough wealth to do so, and the story may have ended there—but Willys-Overland had overextended itself, and its creditors lured Chrysler out of retirement with record-setting incentives.
Walter Chrysler found three engineers who had bonded at Studebaker—Fred Zeder, Owen Skelton, and Carl Breer, together “ZSB” or “The Three Musketeers”—developing a new car at Willys. The engineers thought it would be vastly superior to Willys’ current or upcoming cars, and Chrysler agreed; he decided to produce it under his own name at Willys’ New Jersey plant. Then John North Willys regained control of the company—except for the New Jersey plant and the new car, which were bought at auction by General Motors founder Billy Durant, who had by then been tossed out of GM twice (but that’s another story).
Chrysler retired again, but this time, Maxwell Motors’ creditors asked him for another turnaround. Chrysler agreed, and quickly brought in the three engineers he had met at Willys. They fixed the Maxwell car’s problems even as they developed a new car—the 1924 Chrysler B-70, made by Maxwell Motors. It was mid-priced, but had the features, engineering, and speed (70 mph) of a much more expensive car.
One key feature of the first Chrysler was four-wheel hydraulic brakes; nearly every other car had mechanical brakes, usually acting on only two wheels. The hydraulics were based on Lockheed ideas, and Chrysler gave the patents to Lockheed so other automakers would adopt the safer brakes. Another key feature was the six-cylinder engine, with a replaceable oil filter, carburetor air cleaner, and 25% higher compression than typical engines; the latter was possible because of a combustion chamber design with a “squish” area and optimized spark plug placement. The engine provided a respectable 68 brake horsepower on the extremely low octane fuel then available.
The new car was extremely popular, setting a record in its first year with 32,000 sales; in its first full year, 1925, Chrysler production was roughly 76,600, more than the roughly 55,000 low-priced Maxwells. In that year, incidentally, Chrysler created a holding company which purchased Maxwell and Chalmers—a complex way of changing Maxwell’s name and dismissing some financial constraints.
In 1926 or 1927, the revised Maxwell was renamed to Chrysler 50 and Chrysler 52, and in that year, the combined Chryslers were the fourth best selling cars in America. A new car, the Imperial 80, was added, with an 80 mph top speed. In 1928, Chryslers took third and fourth place in Le Mans—and a new brand, Plymouth, debuted, taking the former Maxwell from Chrysler.
The 1929 Chrysler 75 added thermostat-controlled radiator shutters, an idea which has now returned (though under computer control). Chrysler was the first major company to adopt downdraft carburetors, also replacing vacuum tanks with fuel pumps and started wiring cars for optional radios, in the 1930 models. The 1931 cars featured Chrysler’s first eight-cylinder (an inline design, not a V) along with free wheeling (coasting) and automatic spark control.
The 1932 cars brought “Floating Power,” a combination of scientifically placed rubber engine mounts and springs. A new Chrysler invention, oil-impregnated sintered metal, was used for the first time in the ’32 Chryslers; trademarked as “Oilite,” the new type of metal was a major find, and remains in common use. Chrysler did a busy side business in sintered metals for decades (see Allpar for Oilite details).
Throughout the 1930s and into the 1940s, Chrysler claimed first after first. Many of these were part of the Airflow project, which was an engineering coup but a sales disaster, either because they were “ahead of their time” or, as Carl Breer said, “behind their time” (built too long after the public launch, giving competitors time for dirty rumors campaigns). The Airflow cars were still a major influence on European automobile design, and among other things pioneered “cab forward” (pushing wheels to the very edges of the car), coordinating front and rear suspension designs, balanced weight distribution, and aerodynamics testing.
War production shut down car assembly from 1942 to 1946. They basically picked up in 1946 where they had left off, since the engineers had been entirely occupied with making guns, tanks, military trucks, airplane engine, radar units, and so forth. For 1949, the Chrysler Royal had the look of a wooden car body, thanks to a photographic transfer process which simulated polished mahogany; the process was used for car interiors for many years (and not only by Chrysler).
The 1950 cars brought rubber safety padding on the dashboard and the industry’s first electric windows; 1951 brought the world’s first full-time power steering as well as the new FirePower V8, Chrysler’s first Hemi engine. It was the most powerful U.S. production car engine for a time, with 180 horsepower, beating even Cadillac—and starting the horsepower wars which continued until the era ended with a thud in the early 1970s. The company’s first true automatic transmission, a two-speed, was introduced for the 1953 cars, well behind GM and Ford’s automatics. The 331 cubic inch V8 stayed at 180 bhp through the 1953 model year, and when other makes started catching up, Chrysler started increasing its “double rocker’s” output.
The first of the Chrysler 300 “letter cars” was the 1955 C-300, the only stock car of its time with 300 horsepower (gross rating) coming from its 331 cubic inch Hemi V8. The series continued with the 1956 300B (340 hp from 354 cid); it had an optional high-output 354 engine which was America’s first production engine to beat one bhp per cubic inch, at 355 brake horsepower. GM claimed this “first” for one of its 1957 engines, just one year after Chrysler nailed it—the GM engine was also optional. The first car with a standard one-horsepower-per-cube rating, by the way, was Chrysler’s DeSoto Adventurer.
Electronic fuel injection (from Bendix) appeared briefly in the 1958 model year, but they were all recalled and most were replaced by carburetors. It would be over a decade before electronic controls could stand up to the heat and vibration under the hood. A small number of fuel injected cars escaped the recall, and at least one has been painfully restored to working condition.
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给父母和朋友三个建议：
Operation timed out after 60002 milliseconds with 0 out of -1 bytes received Farm Summer Camp Daily Schedule
- See our pigs, goats, sheep, cows, chickens, rabbit, and turkeys
- Learn how to groom, feed, water, and care for each animal.
- Learn lessons about each animal. Make Butter and Gather Eggs.
- Spend the day learning how to plant, grow, and harvest vegetables.
- Learn about seeds, learn how to weed, fertilizer, and water vegetables.
- Spend time in our vegetable garden.
- Pick a bag of vegetables to take home.
- Learn about wool, cotton, and other natural fibers.
- Spin wool into yarn, pick cotton, learn about natural dyes.
- Tie dye a T-shirt to take home.
- Learn all about bees, butterflies, and other bugs seen on the farm and why we can not live without them.
- Learn about how honey is made and observe Legare Farms bee hives (from a distance).
- Taste real honey.
Wrap Up Day
- Learn a brief lesson on the history of agriculture in S.C. and what other types of farming are done in our state.
- Then comes the really fun stuff—horse rides and a hayride out to feed the cows.
We will do 2 crafts and 2 snacks per day, we try as much as possible to follow the theme of the day with both crafts and snacks.
For example on animal day, we eat ice cream and on veggie day, popcorn. We allow a lot of time for free play and on hot days water games. In September, it was announced that GCSEs would be replaced with the new Ebacc qualification. But it's not just GCSEs facing a revamp – A-levels are facing an overhaul too.
How will A-levels change? Exams will be taken at the end of two-year, non-modular courses. The qualification will be an all-or-nothing set of exams, at the end of the course. Wave goodbye to retakes and say hello to a lot more revision.
AS-level exams will remain, but will no longer be taken after a year or count towards an A-level. Instead it will be a stand-alone qualification, taken alongside full A-levels after two years in the sixth form.
This means there will be no public exams in the lower sixth year. What will this mean for the university application process? Most universities make their offers based on AS-level grades. Although unis will be involved in the new changes exams, it is not yet clear how much they will participate.
The new system will be introduced in autumn 2015 and people are already panicking about the effects it will have. The changes come at the same time as the GCSE alterations. This will add a great deal of pressure to schools and teachers.
On the other hand, Schools Minister Liz Truss said the plans would end a system where students are preparing for exams almost as soon as they begin a course.
"Pupils spend too much time thinking about exams and re-sits of exams that encourage a 'learn and forget' approach to studying," the minister said.
Others believe that it would be better to make students study English and maths until they're 18, instead of the current age of 16.
Do the new plans sound better to you? Tell us on Twitter @CosmoOnCampus 明亮的四室公寓（三楼），位于1889年的新文艺复兴时期的建筑物中，设有电梯，给人留下深刻的印象，其布局非常成功，天花板高度约为2.80m。
“观看总是值得的”
此外，应强调在安静的庭院中朝南的阳台以及在公寓中配备了带电器的设备齐全的厨房和单独的储藏室。
公寓设有结实的石灰木地板和宽敞的可上锁酒窖隔间。
步行距离之内可以找到许多日常用品商店，例如医生，药店，超市，还有日托中心和众多餐馆。
海德豪森法国区
该公寓位于凯勒大街（Kellerstraße），距风景如画的魏森堡广场（Weissenburger Platz）不远，因此位于海德豪森极受欢迎的法国区的心脏地带。
在过去的几十年中，具有许多古老建筑的典型慕尼黑区已经从工人阶级区发展成为慕尼黑最受欢迎和最宜居的住宅区之一。不错的咖啡馆，各种熟食店以及各种餐厅和酒吧使该地区成为美食家的天堂。
除了美食多样性，您还可以在Kellerstraße上找到满足日常需求的所有商店。该地区还包括医生，药房，学校和幼儿园。此外，小型手工艺作坊，画廊以及设计师和二手精品店也具有城市风情。
交通连接非常理想！罗森海默广场（Rosenheimer Platz）离物体只有几米远。从那里，S-Bahn 1-4号线和15号和25号电车线路开始运行，到市中心的时间为10分钟。即使是开车，您也可以很快在Mittlerer Ring和慕尼黑周围的高速公路上行驶。
建筑年份：1889照明/能源：燃气暖气：中央供暖 | What is it?
The roots and root branches of Gentian, a long-living herb that grows a slender stem to over a meter that produces blue-green leaves and yellow flowers in bowl shaped clusters.
How has it been used?
The ancient Egyptians, the Greeks, the Romans and the Arab physicians of the middle ages all used Gentian as a digestive tonic. They also widely used Gentian for liver disorders, an antiseptic wound wash, and as a treatment for intestinal worms.
Gentian has been very widely used in herbal medicine for people who have chronic health troubles where a weakened digestion is involved.
The great German herbal doctor Rudolph Weiss wrote 'Gentian makes heavy foods more easy to digest by stimulating gastric juice secretion and stomach motility and by improving the muscle tone of the stomach... stomach complaints which are achylous (lacking juice) and atonic (lacking strength) are the primary indications for Gentian'.
Maude Grieves writes 'Gentian is one of our most useful bitter tonics, especially in general debility, weakness of the digestive organs or want of appetite... it is one of the best strengtheners of the human system'.
In early 20th century slang 'Moxie' meant courage combined with recklessness. Some of the most highly regarded people of the time such as Teddy Roosevelt and Charles Lindberg were said to have plenty of 'moxie'. This term came from a strongly flavoured soft drink available in New England from the 1890s that was itself called 'Moxie' It was touted as a cure-all and owed its virtue to being made with Gentian!
Other traditional uses for Gentian that continue to this day include:
- Failure to thrive in infants
- Weakness and loss of appetite in adults
- Food allergies and intolerances
- Liver congestion and jaundice
- Uncontrollable sugar cravings
- Gastric acid deficiency
- Diarrhoea with yellow stools
- Chronic fatigue with loss of appetite for food
- Exhaustion from the post-viral syndrome
TOP | HERBS A-Z LIST
Science on Gentian
~ Gentian was given in a clinical study to 205 patients in a dosage that was equivalent to 600mg of the root per day. Rapid relief of symptoms such as abdominal pain, nausea, heartburn, flatulence, constipation, appetite loss and vomiting was achieved (Wegener T: Z Phytother 19:163-164, 1998)
~ In an experimental model Gentian was shown to stimulate the secretion of enzymes in the small intestine and there was a marked increase in gastric secretion with its acid and pepsin content when Gentian was given by mouth (Kazakov BN, Cited in Scientific Committee of ESCOP monographs: Gentianae radix, UK, July 1997)
~ In healthy volunteers Gentian extract produced a significant increase in salivary secretion from 1 to 30 minutes after oral administration and in a similar study a single dose of Gentian (equivalent to about 20 drops of a tincture) stimulated gastric secretion, release of bile from the gall-bladder and bile production by the liver (Borga M et al: Curr Ther Res 29(3):525-536, 1981)
Safety of Gentian
Gentian may not be well tolerated by pregnant women (somewhat understandably!) but there is no reason to think it would do any harm to the woman or her baby. It is certainly safe in breast-feeding and may even help the production of healthy milk. If needed, small children and the elderly should use Gentian with confidence because, even if it is hard for them to take, it may do them great good.
TOP | HERBS A-Z LIST
Gentian is a herb with which I have developed a tremendous amount of respect and affection because I have repeatedly seen how it can:
a) help children who have been repeatedly sick and growing poorly start to thrive
b) help adults with bloating, food intolerances and fatigue
c) help people get on top of sugar -addictions
d) help perform a little miracle with older people who had lost their appetite and were fading fast
I will often combine Gentian with some Barberry or Celandine if I want to work on the liver or I will add just a little Golden Seal if I especially want to shift congestion out of the system but the following ancient, potent formula, or one very like it, gives all the benefits of Gentian. I write it up here in detail for anyone who wants to harness the healing power of this great remedy.
Gentian & Ginger formula
Gentian and Ginger Formula
30-40 mls Gentian
10-20 mls Ginger
These amounts are to make up 50mls - use more or less Ginger in the mixture as preferred, I recommend that the 'hotter' the constitution the less Ginger you should use and vice versa, the 'cooler' the constitution the more Ginger you should add.
Depending on a person's size and sensitivity the best dose is somewhere between 12 to 16 drops of the formula before food. If I want to get a very strong action of the herb, especially when I am starting treatment, I will sometimes recommend to take half the dose, e.g. 6- 8 drops, be sure to feel the 'action' in the mouth, then take the second part of the dose a half minute or so later, e.g. another 6- 8 drops to make the total of 12- 16 drops.
Timing is very important to get the best possible result but I encourage you to be open to experimenting with what works best for you. The longest I would imagine a person would go in taking the drops before food would be about 15 minutes, the shortest time frame could be as little as just a minute. As you will shortly read in the next section the desired effect is to get the digestive 'fire' well and truly stoked up before you eat so if you have plenty of saliva in your mouth and it hasn't eased off yet and you feel keen to get started on your food then you have probably timed it about right, tuck in!
As soon as you get the Gentian formula into your mouth you will start stimulating the flow of digestive juices right throughout your system. You can immediately feel this for yourself in how you will start to produce more saliva in your mouth. Scientific studies, along with countless experiences throughout history, show that the same increase of 'juice' that you feel in your mouth is likewise happening all along the digestive tract.
Digestion is a marvellously complex process whereby food is transformed into energy and the physical regeneration of our bodies - I often use the analogy of this process as being like a 'fire' that takes the fuel of food and turns it into metabolic 'heat' and energy.
A person without good digestive secretions has a stomach that is like a barely smoldering fire. When you throw logs of food onto such a fire they just sit there causing yet more congestion. In this analogy the Gentian formula blows into the cauldron and this process of getting the fire burning before eating can make a profound difference to a person's health outcomes.
To get the benefit of Gentian it is vital to understand that the formula needs to be felt in the mouth for that action to happen further down the digestive tract. In other words, you really do have to taste it for it to work!
Gentian has been called the 'King of Bitters' and you will understand why as soon as you have some! I encourage people to experience the full intensity of the Gentian formula as best as they can and the less you dilute it with water the stronger it will taste!
If a person can take their drops of Gentian tincture straight, so much the better. If they can let it stay in their mouth for a few moments before swallowing, better still. If they can swill it around for a moment before swallowing, then best of all.
I have noticed that once people have had their Gentian a few times then they almost always say that it gets easier to take. This is not necessarily because it gets any less bitter, in fact as people get used to taking Gentian they tend to dilute it less so it actually tastes stronger! What happens is a rather extraordinary change in consciousness whereby the instinctive repulsion to bitterness is gradually replaced by a deeper experience of what is happening within... as the food is digested better and the liver, stomach and pancreas all start to function better the brain starts to get a clear message -- 'this stuff helps!'
I know what I am about to say may sound unbelievable but it is a fact that many hundreds of patients have said to me that they have grown to like the taste of their Gentian formula and, in many cases, they say that they even started to crave the taste of it for a while!
Gentian does not have to be used indefinitely. For many of my patients I have found that by using it diligently for just a short while (e.g. a week or two) they get the benefit from it that they needed. Their 'fire' is now burning well by itself, and they can stop the treatment.
How long you need to take it for is simply a process of listening to your own body. So long as it has helped to relieve some problem then, so long as the problem does not return, you know you can put it aside. For some people, especially when they know they will be eating heavier foods or foods that used to give them difficulty with their digestion, it will be wise for them to have the formula on hand and to use it just whenever they need.
TOP | HERBS A-Z LIST
Gentian has an intriguing further action. It is known as a ‘cooling bitter’ because, whilst it feels warming and stimulating to the digestion what happens, paradoxically, is that at the same time it helps take ‘heat’ away from places in the muscles and joints
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in the first place it requires higher level of leadership…
The structure and system of leadership is said to shape cultural and ethical values of an organization. Thus, it is important to understand that leadership is better understood when it is based on the human experience rather than relying so much on various or even complicated theories.
Leadership in any context requires a great deal of managing things, group of people or individual towards a common goal through motivation, determination and commitment. Nursing leadership is a far tougher and requires vigilance towards each individual task because number of patients’ outcome is at stake.
Part 1: Nursing Leadership
The age of transformation and technology has drastically changed the approaches taken by organizations as they compete in the global society (Bagshaw and Bagshaw, 1999). Both the public and private sector have to adapt to the challenges and demands of the current period.
First of all, an introductory paragraph has been given that introduces the importance of nursing leadership. Then, nursing leadership competencies have been described, that can also be considered as the recommendations regarding how nurses can develop better leadership skills.
However, the other purposes of nursing include assisting speedy recovery of the individuals or the patients, facilitating independence in terms of health, complying with the needs of the patients and most importantly enhancing the well being of the individuals
According to the paper leadership and management must exist at all levels of an organization and industry. Particularly in the health care industry, these two elements must not only exist, but they must be executed effectively. Nurses form the greatest percentage of health care industry professionals; hence, effective leadership and management in nursing practice are highly important.
Even though there has been a lot of work done in the past for attempting at discovering the reasons behind a leader becoming efficient, still it is as yet a vague idea which cannot be defined properly (Theofanidis & Dikatpanidou, 2006). When considered in terms of nursing, the fact that has been commonly approved of is that nurse leaders have the ability of influencing the degree of motivation which they are able to do so through moulding the association's working environment.
It has an important bearing on communication and also on the nature and quality of decisions to overcome the risk. Structure of an organization provides the frame work for accomplishing the work of the organization. Structure is essential for the efficient and effective management of work, power and control.
More so, nursing leaders should support societal members as well as other health professionals. In addition, a leader in nursing identifies the client’s problems and then communicates the matter to other health team members.
4 pages (1000 words)Essay
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Contact us via Live Chat, call us at +16312120006or send an email to [email protected] United States Bicentennial coinage
The United States Bicentennial coinage is a set of circulating commemorative coins, consisting of a quarter, half dollar and dollar struck by the United States Mint in 1975 and 1976. Regardless of when struck, each coin bears the double date 1776–1976 on the normal obverses for the Washington quarter, Kennedy half dollar and Eisenhower dollar. No coins dated 1975 of any of the three denominations were minted.
Given past abuses in the system, the Mint advocated against the issuance of commemorative coins starting in the 1950s. Beginning in 1971, members of Congress introduced bills to authorize coins to honor the United States Bicentennial, which would occur in 1976. The Mint, through its director, Mary Brooks, initially opposed such proposals, but later supported them, and Congress passed legislation requiring the temporary redesign of the reverse of the quarter, half dollar and dollar.
A nationwide competition resulted in designs of a Colonial drummer for the quarter, Independence Hall for the half dollar and the Liberty Bell superimposed against the Moon for the dollar. All three coins remain common today due to the quantity struck. Circulation pieces were in copper nickel; Congress also mandated 45,000,000 part-silver pieces be struck for collectors. The Mint sold over half of the part-silver coins before melting the remainder after withdrawing them from sale in 1986.
Commemorative coins had been struck for a number of events and anniversaries by the United States Mint since 1892. Organizations would get Congress to authorize a coin and would be allowed to buy up the issue, selling it to the public at a premium. The final issue among these commemoratives, half dollars honoring Booker T. Washington and George Washington Carver were struck over a number of years, and were discontinued in 1954. Originally priced at $3.50, they were repeatedly discounted; many could not be sold at a premium and entered circulation. The promoter of these issues, S.J. Phillips, mishandled the distribution and lost $140,000. The negative publicity caused the Department of the Treasury, of which the Mint is a part, to oppose subsequent commemorative coin proposals, and until the 1970s, Congress passed none.
In 1966, Congress established the American Revolutionary Bicentennial Commission (ARBC) to plan and coordinate activities connected with the 1976 bicentennial of American Independence ("the Bicentennial"). In February 1970, the ARBC established a Coins and Medals Advisory Committee. The committee's initial report, in July 1970, called for the production of a commemorative half dollar for the Bicentennial. In December 1970, the committee called for special designs for all denominations of US coinage for the Bicentennial; the ARBC endorsed this position the following month. The Treasury, however, opposed the change, following its longstanding position against commemorative coins. Several proposals for Bicentennial coins were introduced in Congress in 1971 and 1972, but did not pass.
Mint Director Mary Brooks had attended the Advisory Committee meetings. At one meeting, she supported having a 1776–1976 double date on circulating coins to mark the anniversary in 1976, although accommodating two dates on the obverse would involve production difficulties. However, in a newspaper interview she termed the idea of changing the six circulating coins (cent through dollar) "a disaster". She felt if any Bicentennial coin was issued, it should be non-circulating, perhaps a half cent or a gold piece. Brooks believed that such a coin would not disrupt the Mint in the production of coins for circulation. During 1972, however, she retreated from that position, and by the end of the year had persuaded Treasury Secretary George Shultz to support a Bicentennial coin bill.
In January 1973, Texas Representative Richard C. White introduced legislation for commemorative dollars and half dollars. Oregon Senator Mark Hatfield also put forward a bill, calling for a $25 gold piece. On March 2, 1973, the Treasury announced its support for Bicentennial coin legislation for design changes to the reverses of the circulating dollars and half dollars, and sent proposed legislation to Congress three days later. Hearings before a subcommittee in the House of Representatives were held on May 2, 1973. Brooks testified, supporting the limited redesign in the bill, but opposing a more extensive coin redesign. Separately from the Bicentennial matter, she asked for authority to strike US coins at the West Point Bullion Depository, where space was available to install older coinage presses. Brooks deprecated the Hatfield proposal, stating that the coin would have to be .667 pure or less to avoid hoarding.
As a result of the hearings, several additional bills were introduced, and additional hearings were held before a Senate subcommittee on June 6. Brooks testified again, and responding to criticism that only the two least popular denominations were to be changed, indicated her support for a Bicentennial quarter as well. On June 13, a bill, S. 1141 which provided for a circulating Bicentennial quarter, half dollar and dollar, gave permission for coins to be struck at West Point and allowed for 40% silver clad versions of the new coins for collectors was reported favorably by the Senate Banking Committee. It passed the Senate on July 13. However, amendments authorizing US citizens to own gold, and to implement the Hatfield proposal were attached to the bill. A similar bill passed the House of Representatives on September 12, differing from the Senate bill in lacking any provision relating to gold, and in not authorizing silver versions of the new coins.[a]
Members of the two houses met in a conference committee on September 19 in a session described by onlookers as "fairly hot and heavy". The resulting bill had no gold provisions, but authorized changes to the reverses of the quarter, half dollar and dollar for the Bicentennial. The obverses of the three coins would not change, but would bear the double date 1776–1976. By the terms of the statute, all coins minted to be issued after July 4, 1975 and before January 1, 1977 would bear the Bicentennial dates and designs. Congress directed the Mint to strike 45,000,000 silver clad coins (that is, 15,000,000 sets), and the Mint received the requested authority to strike coins at West Point. Circulation quarters, half dollars and dollars would continue to be of copper nickel bonded to an internal layer of copper, that is, copper nickel clad. The modified bill passed both houses of Congress on October 4, 1973, and the bill was signed into law by President Richard Nixon on October 18. Hatfield's measure, along with similar legislation from other senators, was reintroduced in 1975, but died in committee, as did legislation seeking a Bicentennial two-cent piece and a bill seeking a coin honoring Abigail Adams and Susan B. Anthony. The extra production at West Point was key to overcoming a shortage of cents in 1974, and permitted the Mint greater flexibility as it geared up to strike the Bicentennial pieces.
On October 23, 1973, the Department of the Treasury announced a competition for the three reverse designs. Any US citizen could submit one drawing, or photograph of a plaster model 10 inches (250 mm) in diameter. As required by law, submissions were to include the legends united states of america, e pluribus unum and the respective denomination quarter dollar, half dollar and one dollar. Treasury Secretary Shultz, advised by a panel of judges, would decide which design would be used for each denomination.
At Director Brooks' request, the National Sculpture Society selected the five judges for the competition. The judges were society President Robert Weinman (son of Adolph Weinman, who had designed the Mercury dime and Walking Liberty half dollar), Connecticut sculptor Adlai S. Hardin, former Mint Chief Engraver Gilroy Roberts, Julius Lauth of the Medallic Art Company, and Elvira Clain-Stefanelli, curator in the Division of Numismatics, Smithsonian Institution.
The deadline was originally December 14, 1973, but was extended to January 9, 1974 because of the energy crisis and Christmas mail delays. Brooks traveled more than 7,000 miles (11,000 km) to publicize the competition. By the deadline, the Mint had received 15,000 inquiries and 884 entries. Members of the panel and any person employed by the US government as a sculptor were ineligible to enter. The prize for each of the three winners was $5,000. The judging was originally supposed to take place at West Point; with the delay, it took place instead at the Philadelphia Mint.
From the entries, the judges selected twelve semifinalist designs; the sculptor submitting each received a prize of $750. The competitors were to place their work on plaster models, if that had not already been done, and were offered assistance in making the models.
The twelve remaining designs were released by the Treasury for public comment in early 1974. Two of the proposed coins featured sailing ships, two featured Independence Hall in Philadelphia, where the Declaration of Independence was signed, and three depicted the moon or lunar spacecraft. Another depicted the Liberty Bell superimposed on an atomic symbol. According to numismatist Michael Marotta in his 2001 article on the Bicentennial coins, "the numismatic community's reaction to the entries was predictable: everyone complained by writing letters to the editor".
From the twelve, the judges selected six finalists for review by the National Bicentennial Coin Design Competition Committee, consisting of Brooks, Representative Wright Patman, Senator John Sparkman, Commission of Fine Arts Secretary Charles H. Atherton and Eric P. Newman, chairman of the ARBC's coins and medals advisory committee. After receiving the committee's recommendations, Secretary Shultz selected the winners and on March 6, 1974, Brooks went on the Today show to announce them. Jack L. Ahr's design featuring a colonial drummer, with a torch of victory surrounded by thirteen stars (representing the original states) was selected for the quarter. Seth Huntington's image of Independence Hall was selected for the half dollar while Dennis R. Williams' superimposition of the Liberty Bell against the Moon was successful for the dollar. Ahr owned a commercial art firm and Huntington was head artist for Brown and Bigelow, a Minneapolis publishing firm. Williams, at age 21 the youngest person to design a US coin, was an art student who had originally created his design for a class assignment. No change would be made to the obverses of the coins, except for the double dating.
Ahr was accused of copying his drummer from a 1973 stamp by the stamp's designer, William A. Smith; he denied it. According to numismatic historian Walter Breen, "both obviously derive from Archibald Willard's 1876 painting Spirit of '76," a painting which numismatic author David L. Ganz suggests that both undoubtedly saw sometime in their lives. Ahr, however, stated that his son had been the model for the drummer. Brooks, in a letter to Smith, stated that the design for the quarter was "sufficiently original" to impress the National Sculpture Society. Weinman later deprecated the winning designs:
I really don't think what we got was a great bargain. Nothing we selected was a real winner that I'd fight to the death for. In terms of what we had to work with, though, I think we did the best we could.
On April 24, 1974, the three winning designers were brought to Washington, D.C. After a tour of the White House and meetings with the congressional committees which considered the coin bills, they went to the Treasury Building and received their $5,000 checks from the new Treasury Secretary, William E. Simon, who jokingly asked them if they wanted to invest their awards in savings bonds.
Mint Chief Engraver Frank Gasparro made minor changes to all three reverse designs. Gasparro simplified the quarter design, altered the drum for the sake of authenticity, changed the lettering and modified the expression on the drummer's face. He made slight changes to Independence Hall on the half dollar and altered the lettering on the dollar to facilitate the metal flow during stamping and asked the designer to straighten the bottom edge of the Liberty Bell. Ahr later stated that he would have liked more time to finalize his design, wishing to clarify the features of the drummer's face. The initials of the designer were added to the design by the Mint. All three agreed that Gasparro's changes improved their designs.
|Type II Eisenhower dollar (1976).|
|40% silver version.|
On August 12, 1974, the three designers were at the Philadelphia Mint, where they ceremonially operated the presses to strike the first coins bearing their designs. These prototypes were exhibited under armed guard at the American Numismatic Association convention in Florida the next day. They differ from all other Bicentennial coins in that they were struck in silver proof without mint mark; other silver proof coins bear an "S" mint mark as struck at the San Francisco Assay Office (as the San Francisco Mint was then known). Coins struck at Denver bear
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acak”, dedi Rui Viegas.
Konaklama seçenekleri ve konfor
Aldeia Azul'da, mavi tonları büyüleyici, modern ve rahat dekorasyonlu 30 tam donanımlı evde öne çıkıyor ve konfor içinde yaşamak için ihtiyacınız olan her şeyi garanti ediyor.
“ Biz petank erişimi olan özel teraslar, mini golf, bahçeler, spor salonu, yoga spot, restoran ve çok daha fazlası ile zemin kat villalar var hangi yaşlılar için bağımsız konaklama sunuyoruz. Bazı tesislerde fazladan bir yatak odası var” dedi.
Kısa ve uzun süreli kiralamalar ve daimi ikametgahlar için mevcut olan bu güzel ve geleneksel özelliklere ek olarak, dışarıya çıktığınızda gözler ışıldıyor. Tüm evler güneş, gölge, masa ve sandalyeler ile güzel teraslar var, böylece insanlar dışarıda zaman takdir edebilirsiniz.
Bu köyde, sakinler sabahları uyanabilir, pencereyi açıp yeni bir güne hazır hissederek, herhangi bir şey için endişelenerek, o gün için planların ne olduğuna karar verebilirler.
Uygun Yemekler
Aldeia Azul Restaurant'ta güne kahvaltı, öğle yemeği, çay saati veya akşam yemeği yemek, özel diyetler olanlar için bile herkes için mümkündür.
“ Restoranın menüsü hazırlamak için mevsimlik, sağlıklı ve lezzetli malzemeler sunuyoruz. Buna ek olarak, özel beslenme ihtiyaçları olan sakinlerin olabileceğini unutmamalıyız. İlk olarak, her müşterinin ihtiyaçlarını dinliyoruz ve sonra adapte oluyoruz”, CEO dedi.
Ancak, “Yerinde yemek yemeyi önemli görsek de, sakinler arasında sosyalleşmeyi teşvik etmek için bile, restoran sadece bir seçenek daha, çünkü tüm evlerde mutfak ve ortak bir barbekü bulunur ve yemekler evde teslim edilebilir”
Daha fazla bilgi için lütfen https://aldeiaazulliving.com/ adresindeki Aldeia Azul'un web sitesini ziyaret edin. Corona virüsü sebebiyle ertelenen ve 6 Haziran yerine 5 Eylül'de tamamlanmıştı. Sınava katılan öğrencilerin sadece birinci dönem müfredat ve kazanımlarından sorumlu tutulmuştu.
BURSLULUK SINAVI SORU VE CEVAPLARI AÇIKLANDI
Bursluluk Sınavının soruları ve cevap anahtarları Ölçme Değerlendirme ve Sınav Hizmetleri Genel Müdürlüğü tarafından erişime açıldı. Aşağıdaki link üzerinden soru ve cevaplara erişebilirsiniz. ANKARA (AA) - Japonya'da Mitsubishi Motors'un 8, Suzuki Motors'un ise 26 aracında "yakıt hilesi" tespit edildi.
Japonya Turizm Ulaştırma Altyapı ve Arazi Bakanlığı, Mitsubishi'nin 8 aracında katalog rakamlarına kıyasla yüzde 8,8 yakıt tasarrufu hilesi ortaya çıktığını açıkladı.
Bakanlık, Mitsubishi'ye dürüst veriler paylaşması ve "yakıt hilesi" tespit edilen RVR, Pajero ve Mirage subcompact'ın da içinde bulunduğu 8 aracın satışını askıya alması uyarısında bulundu.
Mitsubishi'den yapılan açıklamada ise iki hafta içinde söz konusu modellerin satışının askıya alınacağı, araç sahibi yaklaşık 77 bin kişiye 100'er bin yen ödeme yapılacağı belirtildi.
Nisan ayında ülkenin 6'ncı büyük motorlu araç üreticisi Mitsubishi'nin Nissan Motors'a da üretim sağladığı 4 mini modelinde yakıt hilesi yaptığı ortaya çıkmıştı.
Basında, "skandal" olarak nitelenen olayın ardından başlatılan soruşturmada firmanın kullandığı test metodlarında Japonya'daki düzenlemelerle uyum sağlamadığı belirlenmişti. Soruşturmaya göre firma, yol testlerinden verileri toplayarak 9 aracın "daha tasarruflu" anlaşılacak şekilde görünmesini sağlamıştı.
Soruşturmanın netlik kazanmasının ardından, Mitsubishi Motors Yönetim Kurulu Başkanı Osamu Masuko, dürüst veriler kullanılması gerektiğini ifade ederek özür dilemişti.
Ulaştırma Bakanlığı ayrıca, Suzuki Motors'un satış listesindeki 26 araçta katalog rakamlarında hata tespit edildiğini duyurdu. ضرورت تهیه طرحي جامع برای ساماندهی میدان کاسپین...
به منظور ساماندهی میدان کاسپین مینودر ضرورت دارد قبل از اجرا استانداردهای ایمنی و ترافیک در طرح لحاظ شود.
ضرورت دارد پروژه باغ_ موزه دفاع مقدس با سرعت بيشتري اجرا شود.
به منظور ساماندهی میدان کاسپین مینودر ضرورت دارد قبل از اجرا استانداردهای ایمنی و ترافیک در طرح لحاظ شود.
به جای زخمی کردن و نیمه تمام گذاشتن پروژه ها، یک پروژه تکمیل و به بهره برداری برسد و سپس طرح مشابهی پیش بینی و اجرا شود.
شهرداری قزوین در خصوص حفظ و احیای باغستان برنامه و چشم انداز خود را مشخص کند.
جاده سلامت قزوین نیازمند مدیریت و ساماندهی است و شهرداری با همکاری نهاد های مربوطه باید برای این مسیر برنامه مدیریتی داشته باشد.
پرسنل شهرداری نسبت به نحوه دریافت حقوق و مزایای خود گلایه به حقی دارند و ضرورت دارد نسبت به پرداخت کامل حقوق و مزایا دراسرع وقت اقدام شود.
افزایش اعتبارات سازمانهای شهرداری در شرایطی که اعتبار تخصیص نمی یابد، کار بیهوده ای است و باعث حبابی تر شدن بودجه می شود.
به گفته سخنگوی شورای اسلامی شهر قزوین، باید فرهنگ استفاده از دوچرخه در شهر قزوین میان شهروندان نهادینه شود.
باید به سمت ارتقای فرهنگ استفاده از دوچرخه در حمل و نقل شهری قزوین حرکت کرد و در این راستا اقدامات بیشتری در دستور کار قرار گیرد. Needs analysis is the first step to be completed before you ever try to develop a training program. Needs analysis is a process for detecting the cause of a perceived training problem. You can do a lot of analysis.
The gap analysis determines the difference between where you are and where you want to be. For example, if a sales team does not reach its monthly or annual quota, it would analyze current sales against the purpose of the quota. Then you know what the difference was trying to solve. There is a lack of sales, production processes, quality, quantity and many other things. Understanding the difference helps you focus your training and helps you to find out if it's successful or not.
Audience analysis has two aspects. First, is the demographic aspect – simply in your audience? Young or old? Have you been with the company for a long time or a short time? What kind of education do you have? English is their first language? Understanding audience composition helps you make good decisions when you begin planning and developing your training. For example, an audience to which English is the second language would better serve training or activities in training than a text-based workbook.
The second aspect of audience analysis determines how well the audience knows the subject. Have you been training in this area? If so, why did not you insist? This is an important question that needs to be asked because if you have been trained and still do not do the job properly, there is probably another reason like lack of training.
Environmental analysis taking into account the culture of the organism – perhaps people are trained but unable to make their own decisions. Another aspect is management support – perhaps people go to training, but when they return to their work, they are unwilling to exercise or make mistakes at any time, making it easier and safer for them to return to old things. The environmental analysis can also examine the compensation plan; An example of a sales organization where sales people were so much compensated for that no sales training took hold – really did not want to make more sales because they were generating enough money because of their current sales level.
Too often we find ourselves trying to apply a training solution to a non-training problem. The importance of needs analysis can not be over-emphasized. This saves you time and money when you spend a few days or weeks to analyze a larger image around the perceived training problem.
Source by sbobet by Carl W. Hunt, Ph.D., Directed Technologies, Inc., and Richard Raines, Ph.D., U.S. Air Force Institute of Technology, 6 December 2010
Technology has provided humanity more connectivity than most people dreamed possible even 25 years ago. In countries like America, technological progress often outpaces our understanding of what this progress does to us and what it offers to us as the future unfolds. Fortunately, science can often help give us a better context as to how new technology ultimately affects us.
Gaining contextual understanding of people living, learning and working in cyberspace is the core objective of Science Enhanced Network Domains and Secure Social Spaces (SENDS). The SENDS Pilot Project tasks described in last month’s blog give us an enabling framework for that understanding to emerge through the study of what we are calling a Science of Cyberspace. We think of this new science as “open-source science,” loosely derived from a Scientific American article a couple of years ago, by Mitch Waldrop on the topic of what he called “Science 2.0.”
As it is open source science, we are looking for maximum participation in all walks of life, particularly from the people who actually use cyberspace today and in the future. One of the most exciting prospective user groups is today’s students. SENDS has partnered with a variety of organizations in its informal SENDS Consortium, and one of our very innovative educational groups is the Science Center of Pinellas County, FL.
We recently published a blog on the SENDS and the Science of Cyberspace blog that highlights the work the Science Center of Pinellas County is doing – there is truly good learning going on there, with idea generation at the very heart of the program! We are working to more closely synergize the Center’s work and the fabric of the SENDS tasks such as SENDSim, our cyberspace laboratory.
If technologies are ideas in action as Kevin Kelly speculates in What Technology Wants, then the understanding of how the connectivity of cyberspace works can help us recognize how more ideas get connected. This will likely create more technology and change than we currently understand, but grounding students like our friends at the Science Center of Pinellas County will give us our best chance of orienting to these new changes. They deserve every chance we can give them.
Dr. Carl Hunt is the Senior Research Director for Information Operations for Arlington, VA-based Directed Technologies, Inc., and is the Project Manager for SENDS. Dr. Raines is the Director of the USAF Institute of Technology’s Center for Cyberspace Research. Both are retired US military officers with extensive experience in network-based operations and defense. Oltre il 60 per cento dei prodotti più popolari della Nestlé non possono essere definiti “salutari” e alcuni di questi non lo saranno mai “indipendentemente dai tentativi per rinnovarli”. È quanto si legge in un documento interno della multinazionale svizzera visionato e reso noto dal Financial Times.
Solo un terzo dei prod
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سط دو چوپان چرا می شد. من یکی از دستمزدم را خوردم. سرکارگر آمد و گفت:رفقای دانشجو، باید یک نفر را برای چند روز اختصاص دهیم، چوپان را تعویض کنیم تا از چوب پنبه بیرون بیاید.". قرعه انداختند - این سهم از من گذشت. چوپان یهودی باحال است. روند بسیار جالب است. چمنزارها توسط حصارهای ساخته شده از تیرهای بتنی و سیم فولادی به بخش هایی تقسیم می شوند. گذرگاه هایی بین آنها وجود دارد. در طول روز گاوها از یک منطقه به منطقه دیگر رانده می شوند. تا زمانی که سیر شوند. بعد از شام، گاوها دراز می کشند تا استراحت کنند و جویده شوند. سه گاو نر در گله بودند. مالیخولیا قرمز، اما اصلی ترین. به خودش اجازه داد نوازش شود، پشت گوشش خراشید و از حضور من ناراحت نشد. سیاه دوم، سالم، سعی کرد از اولی دور بماند. او من را خیلی دوست نداشت و فقط شلاق پدربزرگم به او اجازه نمی داد مرا روی شاخ هایش بلند کند. سعی کردم از او دور باشم. وقتی گله برای استراحت رفت، من و پدربزرگم روی تخته سنگی نشستیم و درباره زندگی صحبت کردیم. در روز دوم، ماشینها شروع به بردن سیبزمینی از روستای ما به مزرعه مرکزی کردند و گاوها درست در محل کنار جاده در حال چرا بودند. پدربزرگ از من خواست که آنها را از جاده دور کنم تا احمقانه زیر چرخ ها نیفتند. من آنها را راندم، اما هوشیاری خود را از دست دادم. من فقط برگشتم - یک گاو نر سیاه به سمت من هجوم آورد. چطور از روی پارتیشن های سیمی پریدم، نمی دانم. مجبورم کنید بعداً آن را تکرار کنم - به سختی کار می کند. گاو نر از چنین حصاری عبور کرد، اما در حصار بعدی گیج شد و حتی پدربزرگش او را با شلاق شلاق زد. روز بعد، یک دستیار بیرون آمد و حماسه من در آنجا به پایان رسید. اما هنگامی که در روز دوم چرا، گاوها به آرامی برای شیردوشی به مزرعه رانده شدند، شاهد یک رودئو بودند. از یک روستای دیگر، یک گله گاو نر، حدود پنجاه گاو، را از انبار گوساله آوردند. باید آنها را به داخل گوساله می بردند و در غرفه ها می بستند. این وظیفه به دانش آموزان محول شد. و به این ترتیب، هنگامی که بیشتر آنها را بسته بودند، یک گاو نر آزادی خواه گرفتار شد. از پادوک فرار کرد و با عجله به داخل چمنزارها رفت. بچه های پشت سر او - او از آنهاست. بعد از 40 دقیقه دویدن، بالاخره تسلیم شد و با لگد به ساق پاش زدند. اما هم گاو نر و هم دانش آموزان یک کراوات صورتی پشت شانه های خود داشتند. یک روز با ویتیا فدوروف در لوکنا روی یک ماشین خرمن کتان کار کردم. مزرعه جمعی ما کتان خود را برای بذر کوبید. کار غبارآلود در مورد آن است. شسته شدند. گرد و غبار در گوش، بینی، دندان، همه جا.
آخر هفتهها در حمامی که به رنگ سیاه گرم میشد میشویم. باید از چاه آب می کشید. صاحب حمام را گرم کرد. نکته اصلی هنگام شستشو این است که به دیوارها دست نزنید. این روستا چندین قطعه متروکه با باغ داشت. بنابراین برای دسر سیب و آلو داشتیم. از تمام جذابیت های تمدن روستا، برق در خانه ها و یک تیر با فانوس 40 وات در میدان مرکزی وجود داشت. و یک تلفن اعزامی دیگر از سرکارگر. امکانات رفاهی البته در حیاط به صورت کمد بازی. پس از دو هفته و نیم، دختران را برای برداشت سیب زمینی در مزارع اطراف به روستای دیگری بردند. با سرکارگر قرار گذاشتیم که روز قبل از حرکت آنها را به روستای ما بیاورند و پایان کار را جشن بگیریم. بعد از خدمت سربازی در گروه سه نفر بودند، آنها به فروشگاه رفتند و به نظر من یک جعبه نوعی شراب آوردند. مهماندار یک وعده غذایی ترتیب داد. نجار دهکده سازدهنی زد، او و صاحب و مهماندار را ریختند. جالب ترین چیز این است که روی تشک های روی زمین ، جایی که هر روز صبح بچه ها "برای تنگی" قسم می خوردند ، 2 برابر افراد بیشتری می خوابیدند - و هیچی ، طبیعی است.
یک روز قبل از پایان "جستجوی" ما، اتوبوس مزرعه جمعی تصادف کرد. بنابراین، صبح زود ما را سوار ماشینی کردند و با نسیمی به ولیکیه لوکی بردند. کسانی که شب ها به اندازه کافی نمی خوابیدند در ماشین می خوابیدند.
مطالعه شروع شد، اما دفعه بعد بیشتر در مورد آن.
ادامه ... اطلاعات روز: کابینه افغانستان در نشست روز سه شنبه، فروش ۱۴۴ جریب زمین اطراف میدان هوایی بینالمللی کابل را برای ساخت شش فابریکه صنعتی به شرکت خصوصی الکوزی تصویب کرد.
در گزارش نشست کابینه آمده است که این مقدار زمین به قیمت ۳۵۰ میلیون دالر فروخته شده و رییس کمیسیون عالی سرمایهگذاری موظف شده است تا قرارداد آن را امضا نماید.
همچنان در نشست کابینه موضوع خرید ۱.۵ جریب زمین از جایداد شخصی افراد به قیمت ۹۲۰ هزار افغانی برای دفتر اداری ریاست انکشاف دهات ولایت نورستان تصویب شده است. 神州乐器网讯 钢琴谱的识别对于我们来说是学习钢琴的开始，识谱就是我们一个好的开始：
简谱：1代表do2代表re3代表mi以此类推，直到7（si)音下面画了一杠，就是8分音符，两杠就是8分音符，四杠就是64音符。还有很多符号你学了之后就知道了。
对于五线谱来说，都是固定调的，弹的都是固定音，所以如果弹奏的话，是不考虑找1在哪里的
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anaikkan call themselves as ‘Malanaikan’ or ‘Sholanaikan’. They are called Cholanaikan because they inhabit the interior forests. ‘Chola’ or ‘shoals’ means deep ever green forest, and ‘naikan’ means King.
Way of life
- They have traditionally collected minor forest produce, such as honey, which they brought into town to sell. In turn, they bought essentials and returned, happy in their green abode.
- Kerala’s reclusive Chola Naikar tribe is leaving the forests for the plains after the devastating floods of Kerala.
- Two of Kolkata’s oldest colonial buildings, Currency Building and Metcalfe Hall, both built in the 19th century, will soon become museums and galleries showcasing art and urban history.
- The three-storied Currency Building in Dalhousie Square was built in 1833.
- Designed in the Italian style with Venetian windows and cast iron gates,
- It was built for housing the Agra Bank and later, the Government of India occupied large parts of the building for housing and issuing paper currency
- Archaeologists say the Currency Building was not a mint but a place where currency was kept.
- Till 1937, the building served as the first office of the Reserve Bank of India
- It was built when the Lord William Bentinck was the Governor General of the British India.
- The cast iron gates, large brick arches and Venetian windows with intricate designs are the main attractions of the building. The roof is arched with iron joists and the floor is covered with marble and chunar sandstone.
- But now the western wing is all set to become the office of the National Gallery of Modern Art (NGMA). The Currency Building will now host an exhibition of sketches and sculptures by Ramkinkar Baij, a pioneer of modern Indian sculpture.
- It is a heritage building situated in Kolkata.
- It was built in the years 1840-1844 with 30 Corinthian pillars
- The design was prepared by the city magistrate, C.K. Robinson and named after Sir Charles T. Metcalfe, the Governor-General of India, in honour of his efforts towards a free press.
- The architecture is reflective of the British imperial architecture facing the Hooghly river on the West.
B. GS2 Related
- The Union Ministry of Health and Family Welfare (MoHFW) has issued a directive to stop the stopped the manufacture, sale, distribution, import, trade and advertisement of Electronic Nicotine Delivery Systems (ENDS) such as e-cigarettes, vaping devices, e-sheesha, e-nicotine-flavoured hookah and heat-not-burn devices, citing the risk posed to children, adolescents and women in the reproductive age.
Nicotine replacement therapy (NRT)
It is a medically-approved way to take nicotine by means other than tobacco. It is used to help with quitting smoking or stopping chewing tobacco. It increases the chance of quitting smoking by about 50% to 70%. Often it is used along with other behavioral techniques.
- ENDS are often misunderstood as Nicotine Replacement Therapy (NRT) for those who aspire to quit tobacco use
- But Nicotine gums and patches formulated under a valid drug manufacturing licence (with 2 mg and 4 mg of nicotine content) are the only approved forms of NRT currently.
- In most ENDS, instead of tobacco, nicotine is used in a chemical form. Thus, users of these devices believe that they are not smoking tobacco, but in reality, they continue to have the addictive chemical.
- People believe that the cancer-causing element is absent in the devices and are simply getting the pleasure of smoking. But several studies have found that use of ENDS leads to initiation of smoking
- The available scientific evidence indicated that ENDS and similar technologies encouraged tobacco use, were hazardous for active as well as passive users, and had an adverse impact on public health.
- A cigarette contains four to six milligrams of nicotine whereas most cartridges used in ENDS contain an equivalent of 10 mg of nicotine, but in liquid form.
- While the cost of a cigarette starts from ₹7, a cartridge costs at least ₹200.
- Now cos the cost of ENDS is more when it begins to pinch the pocket, most ENDS users go back to cigarettes.
- Most ENDS available in India are of Chinese make and non-branded
- Well-known companies like ITC and Philip Morris International (PMI) have ENDS in the form of an e-cigarette called EON and a heat-not-burn device called iQOS, respectively.
- PMI calls iQOS its breakthrough — it “heats the tobacco just enough to release a flavourful nicotine-containing vapour but without burning the tobacco”
But a launch in India is now unlikely.
- The Health Ministry’s notification highlights that nicotine can have adverse effects on the development of the foetus, may contribute to cardiovascular diseases and could function as a “tumour promoter”.
- Foetal and adolescent nicotine exposure may have long-term consequences for brain development, potentially leading to learning and anxiety disorders.
C. GS3 Related
- IUCN: critically endangered
- The sangai is an endemic, rare and endangered subspecies of brow-antlered deer found only in Manipur
- It is also the state animal of Manipur. Its habitat is located in the southern parts of the Loktak Lake, which is the largest freshwater lake in eastern India.
- It is also one of the seven Ramsar sites of international importance.
- The habitat of the sangai is now protected as the Keibul Lamjao(Kei- Tiger, Bul – vast, Lamjao-Land) National Park. Keibal Lamjao is the only floating national park in India.
- Phumdi is the floating mass of entangled vegetation formed by the accumulation of organic debris and biomass with soil.
- The sangai was believed to be almost extinct by 1951. Habitat destruction and poaching are two major threats to sangai.
Why it is called “dancing deer”?
- While walking on the floating biomass, Sangai often balances itself which looks as if it is dancing on the green grassland and therefore popularly called as “dancing deer” of Manipur.
- In a bid to save and help them multiply, there is a demand for a second home for the deer.
- Government plans to keep the deer at the Phumlenat Lake but there are concerns that are raised.
- The Phumlenpat in Thoubal district is quite different from the Loktak Lake in Bishnupur district. There is no plant or grass or floating bio mass in the Phumlenpat Lake which means the deer will starve to death.
- The villagers in Thoubal district have been launching sit-in protests and taking out torch light processions almost every night, saying that they should not be deprived of their livelihood by opening a second home for this deer at Phumlenpat Lake in the district.
- Women of villages surrounding the Phumlenpat say that for generations they have been depending on fish, other water living beings and edible water plants in this lake. The villagers who will be denied entry in the lake will starve.
- A report by the National Centre for Coastal Research (NCCR), under the Ministry of Earth Sciences, released recently said West Bengal recorded the maximum erosion of 63%, followed by Puducherry 57%, Kerala 45%, and Tamil Nadu 41%.
Why is the State vulnerable?
- The coastal stretch of West Bengal, bordering Bangladesh and located on the eastern end of the Indian peninsula, is one of the largest deltaic regions of the world.
- The coastline has numerous rivers and the largest single block of tidal halophytic mangroves
- The 534 sq km coastline of West Bengal, regularly hit by tides, tropical cyclones and storm surges, has suffered 63% erosion.
- Other than the natural process, like storms and sea level rise, anthropogenic issues like aquaculture, port construction and other developmental activities also lead to coastal erosion
- Between 1990 and 2016, West Bengal lost 99 sq km land due to coastal erosion
- Sagar, the biggest island of the Sunderbans archipelago, which is home to almost 2 lakh people, is facing severe erosion on its western and south eastern parts.
- Islands like Ghoramara and Mousuni are also facing erosion.
- The same trend has been observed at Jambudweep Island and Henry Island in the Sunderbans.
What will be the impact?
West Bengal is a land-starved State with the fourth highest population in the country. It is also the second most densely populated State. According to the 2011 census, 1,029 people live in each square kilometre of West Bengal. The Sunderbans, which comprises most of the coastline in the State, has about 1,000 people living per sq km.
- The loss of more than 80 sq km of coastal land puts further pressure on the population of the island, who are dependent on economic activities centred on the coastline.
- This stress leads to migration from these coastal areas and islands.
- Climate Change Refugees
- Researchers call the people moving out of the Sunderbans “climate change refugees.”
- The erosion of coastal areas, coupled with climate change, is a major cause of migration from the Sunderbans, which is one of the most backward regions of the State. Reports say that of the 1,000 inhabitants of the Sunderbans, 190 eat just one meal a day and 510 are malnourished.
- According to NCCR researchers, the report on the national survey of coastline will provide inputs for framing policies to address the stress of the people residing in coastal areas, especially in the Sunderbans.
Is it happening only in Bengal?
- Coastal erosion has been noticed in nine States and two Union Territories.
- The NCCR report said
- 34% of India’s coastline underwent varying degrees of erosion
- 28% of the shoreline showed accretion
- 38% of the country’s coastline remained stable.
- A State-wise analysis of the coastal erosion suggests that more than 40% erosion was observed in four States and Union Territories.
- The report states that the west coast has relatively been stable with erosion in minor pockets like Kerala. In the west, 48% of the coastline is stable, whereas only 28% of the eastern coast has been deemed stable.
- When it comes to accretion, States such as Odisha (51%) and Andhra Pradesh (42%) recorded the maximum gain owing to coastline changes.
- Goa and Maharashtra have the most stable coastlines in the country.
- Naxalite movement was started by Charu Majumdar, Kanu Sanyal and Jangal Santhal in West Bengal in 1967 under the banner of Communist Party of India (Marxist).
- The movement has changed many banners over the past four decades and is now called the CPI (Maoist), which is a banned organisation in the country.
- The CPI (Maoist) was formed in 2004 with the merger of the Communist Party of India (Marxist-Leninist) People’s War, commonly known as the People’s War Group, and the Maoist Communist Centre of India.
They follow the ‘need to know’ principle for the flow of information. Each unit within the structure has its role and area of operation cut out.
- The core body is the Central Committee (CC)
- The CC is supported by the Polit Bureau (PB) and the Central Military Commission (CMC).
- The Polit Bureau is the think tank of the organisation
- The PB’s role is basically to keep in touch with the over-ground frontal organisations, operators and sympathisers and formulate long-term policy and strategy.
- The PB keeps in touch with like-minded political parties and sympathisers and plays a major role in developing logistical support, which includes getting legal help for cadres, funding, spreading the ideology and finding safe houses for cadres.
- The Central Military Commission’s role is to design operational plans that include attacks on security forces, recruiting cadres and funding through extortion.
The CC is supported by the four regional bureaus — central, east, north and south.
- The central bureau spans the Dandkaranya zone, the Andhra-Odisha border special zone and the state committees of Telangana, Odisha, Maharashtra and Madhya Pradesh.
- The eastern bureau consists of the zonal committees of Bihar, Jharkhand, Chhattisgarh, West Bengal, Assam and Uttar Pradesh.
- The northern bureau comprises Punjab and Uttarakhand
- The southern bureau controls the whole of the Western Ghats region.
Each of the bureaus and the zonal committees is headed by a CC member.
- Under the zonal committees, there are regional committees.
- The regional committees are further divided into divisional committees, area committees and finally the local area committees, which focus on one or two tribal villages each.
- Every year the CC and the PB members try to meet at least on two occasions: the Martyrs’ Week, which begins on July 28, and the People’s Liberation Guerrilla Army (PLGA) week, usually the first week of December.
- The PLGA week is being observed since 2000 from the first anniversary of killing of three members of its Central committee members in Koyyuru forest area in Karimnagar district on December 2, 1999.
- Party’s concentration during the week is generally on recruitment to swell its cadres
- It is during these two meetings that the year-long policy is drafted.
- Mild steel used in a wide range of industries easily develops rust and the corrosion causes huge economic loss every year.
- As chemical corrosion inhibitors are detrimental to the environment, there is an urgent need to develop green inhibitors.
- So researchers from Indian Institute of Technology (BHU), Varanasi, have successfully produced a chitosan-based corrosion inhibitor that shows over 90% efficiency.
- Chitosan is a natural polysaccharide found in the shell of crab, shrimp and also in the cell wall of fungi.
- The solubility of chitosan in water is poor, Polyethylene Glycol (PEG) was incorporated to it and a novel PEG-crosslinked chitosan was developed.
- PEG is non-toxic and has been approved by the FDA even for internal consumption
- Usually when steel is treated with anti-corrosive agents there is a change in its surface and it tends to get rough. But Chitosan as inhibitor did not alter the surface. In fact, there was a significant improvement in the surface smoothness
- The shells of the shrimps are usually discarded as waste and if we can use them and develop such eco-friendly products it will be a good way to convert waste material to a useful application.
D. GS4 Related
- We live in dark times, perhaps among the darkest in memory. Not a single day passes without news of rape or lynching’s, treacherous lies, vitriolic rumors, venomous threats, fearmongering, hatred and violence.
- And then, apart from these human misdemeanors, there is the devastation caused by nature’s fury.
- But amidst this gloom and destruction, one is also blessed to witness acts of exemplary courage, care and compassion.
Act of Religious Kindness
- Two groups of fasting Muslim youths reportedly spent the second day of the Haj pilgrimage removing post-flood slush and silt from temples in Wayanad and Malappuram
- In Mannarkad, the Sunni Students’ Federation washed clean the Ayyappa temple
- In Thrissur, where masjids were inundated with water, the Purappillikavu Rakteshwari temple hall was thrown open to Muslims to offer Eid namaz.
- The Sri Krishna Mutt of Udupi held an Iftar party in its premises
- In 2017 when the ground in Uttarakhand’s Joshimath was submerged under rainwater, the local Sikhs offered their gurudwara to Muslims for Eid prayers
- The religious organisations funded the Sikh-run Khalsa Aid to hold langars on the Bangladesh-Myanmar border for Rohing
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��������是采用仲裁方式还是诉讼方式。 （７）合同生效时间，生效或失效条件，生效或失效期限，致使合同无效的情形，几种无效的免责条款，当事人要求变更或撤销合同的条件以及合同无效或被撤销后，财产如何进行返还。 （８）合同中止、终止或解除的条件。 （９）约定合同的变更与转让的条件或不能进行变更、转让的禁止条款 （１０）中介保证不吃差价，及不做手脚的条款，如事前，事中，事后发现的违约责任和赔偿方式
一般开发商所指的这种内部认购就是预售许可证没有办理之前的一种认购，这时交钱可以先把你喜欢的房子定下来，而且这钱应当是可以退的。等预售许可和面积审核下来后，再签定正式的房屋买卖合同就可以了。
无责终止合同做什么啊？因为买方自身原因造成合同无法正常交易，买方是要全款支付卖方房款的，如果买方无能力支付的话即为违约。要按合同中的规定赔付违约金的。在这种情况下卖方想无责任的终止合同还不简单啊！ 另个现在的标准二手房买卖合同的有效期只有90天，如到了90天还没有交易完毕的话，合同是自动终止的。
最大的不确定性是未来房价的波动风险。不管你是否签了合同，你已经交了首付，房子又不在你的名下，如果房价下跌，开发商会逼着你赶紧买，上涨，也会逼着你办商贷，你的手里一点筹码都没有。 所以，最好坚持现在退房，或者接受商贷避免更多风险。
他女?嚎喜豢腺u这房子还不知道呢!如果他女?和赓u了这房子,那么??叫在国外的他女?喊盐形募?好寄回?砜葱胁恍辛?
情况比较复杂 首先要搞清房子的合法继承人，按照继承法规定，第一顺序继承人包括：配偶、父母、子女。配偶得50%,所有继承人共分50%（也包括配偶）。 其次，合法继承人必须确立继承关系，所有继承人，提供相关的证明，再由公证处公证，确认有继承权的人都有谁，每个人的继承份额有多少，继承的房屋产权是指哪处房屋。 第三，你得和所有的产权人签订房屋买卖合同，并且经过公证 至此，你才能保证能得到你的房屋产权 在办理上述手续时，需要交些费用，但不多，公证时要交钱 你们在办理更名时，是需要交税的，应该明确由谁来交税，并写入合同，否则事后麻烦 供参考
产权人是甲,卖房人是乙.他们之间买卖事实成立,但产权转移手续未办理,乙就没有所有权,不能处置该房产,若处置该房产也必须甲出具委托并经公证处公证后,乙和你之间的买卖行为才有效.也就是说,乙根本没权利将该房出售给你,合同上签字的甲和乙名字是否由本人亲自书写的,若有甲的亲自签名,你的麻烦还少一点,可以协商解决,否则,你只好通过法律追究乙的责任的. Impact of Covid-19 lockdown on the Socio-psychological Wellbeing of Children
A Personal Experience in Nigeria
Keywords:COVID-19, Parent-child, communication, social work
The world population is vulnerable to COVID-19 at the moment, and people’s health, including children, is in a precarious situation. It is gradually forcing nations into unprecedented recession and confusion. All over the world, the novel COVID-19 virus has affected virtually all aspects of human activity, including the health of children. This paper explores the impact of COVID-19 lockdown on the socio-psychological wellbeing of children in Nigeria. Following the lockdowns and crippling of social, cultural, economic, political, and educational activities, people are in continuous anxiety. Particular interest is directed at the children who solely depend on their parents or caregivers for information. While most adults are informed about the virus, the situation of the children is exacerbated by poor knowledge and awareness of what is going on around them. Since the virus impacts more on human health, it is pertinent for parents to communicate with their children on the accurate health implications of COVID-19. This parent-child communication can be supported by social workers in Nigeria to maintain healthy children. به گزارش بشارت نیوز دکتر علیرضا رییسی در بخش نخست نشستی خبری ویدیو کنفرانسی ضمن تبریک ایام پیروزی انقلاب اسلامی، با اشاره به خلاصه ای از دستاوردهای انقلاب اسلامی در حوزه سلامت گفت: خوشبختانه اکنون به اغلب اهدافی که برای حوزه سلامت در اول انقلاب ترسیم شده بود، دسترسی یافته ایم؛ این موضوع با اعداد و ارقام و شاخص ها قابل بیان است. به طوری که قبل از انقلاب میزان مرگ و میرها در حوزه اطفال و کودکان زیر یک سال بیش از ۲۵۰ مرگ به ازار هر ۱۰۰۰ نفر بود که این عدد اکنون به زیر ۹ رسیده است. میزان مرگ و میر مادران باردار در هر ۱۰۰ هزار نفر بالای ۳۰۰ بود که اکنون به ۱۸.۷ رسیده است.
دستاوردهای انقلاب اسلامی در حوزه سلامت
وی افزود: یکی از شاخص هایی که بسیار عالی است، دسترسی به آب سالم و آب آشامیدنی سالم است که اکنون بالای ۹۵ درصد جمعیت کشور به آب سالم دسترسی دارند. در زمینه زیرساختهای حوزه بهداشت نیز باید بگویم که به جرات می توان گفت در کل کشور هیچ روستایی ندارید که هزار نفر جمعیت داشته باشد، اما خانه بهداشت نداشته باشد. این موضوع برای کشوری با جمعیت ۸۳ میلیون نفری و با این وسعت، بسیار ارزنده است.
رییسی ادامه داد: سواد سلامت مردم و توسعه بهداشت و درمان در سطح کشور نیز به همین صورت است. در وضعیت اخیری که برای دنیا در بحث کرونا اتفاق افتاد، مشاهده کردید که زیرساختهای مناسبی که در سطح کشور و به برکت انقلاب ایجاد شد، چقدر توانست در مهار بیماری از سطح روستا تا شهر به ما کمک کند و اقدامات ارزنده ای انجام شد.
وی به اقدامات انجام شده در قالب طرح تحول نظام سلامت اشاره کرد و گفت: در هفت سال گذشته و در قالب طرح تحول نظام سلامت اقدامات خوبی شروع شد؛ بویژه در زمینه نوسازی، بازسازی و احداث و تکمیل شبکه بهداشت و درمان اقدامات خوبی صورت گرفت و طی دو سال گذشته حدود ۳هزار و ۵۷۶ پروژه به بهرداری رسیده و ۳۷۸ پروژه در روستاها و مناطق محروم آماده بهره برداری است و تا اردیبهشت ماه حدودا ۹۰۰ مرکز بهداشت دیگر به بهره برداری و افتتاخ خواهد رسید و به این ترتیب اکثر روستاهایمان دارای مراکز بهداشتی است.
رییسی گفت: توسعه بهداشت در سطح شهرها یکی از قدامات مهم در طی چند سال گذشته بود و در این راستا بیش از ۲۴ هزار مراقب سلامت به نظام شبکه اضافه شد. همچنین ۱۴۴۰ کارشناس تغذیه و۱۶۰۰ نفر کارشناس بهداشت سلامت روان اضافه کردیم که جزو دستاوردهای ارزشمندی است که اتفاق افتاد.
وی با اشاره به طرح غربالگری فشارخون در سال گذشته و نتایج آن افزود: اکنون هم طرح شهید قاسم سلیمانی برای مدیریت کرنا از دستاوردهاست. در مجموع به برکت انقلاب در حوزه بهداشت
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مقاومتی شکل گرفته و در جلسات مختلف هیئت دولت، شورای عالی اقتصاد و شورای عالی آب، برای تأمین مالی طرحهای اولویتدار آب و برق، راهکارهایی اندیشیده میشود.
وزیر نیرو خاطرنشان کرد: تلاش میکنیم همواره وزارت نیرو یکی از وزارتخانههای پیشرو در تحقق اهداف کلان اقتصاد مقاومتی باشد؛ اما میزان تحقق این امر به همکاری سایر دستگاهها و نهادهای دولتی، انجمنها و بخشهای خصوصی و همراهی مردم هم وابسته است. کمالوندی: گازدهی به زنجیره تازه IR 6 را به آژانس اطلاع داده بودیم
به گزارش گروه سرگرمی، سخنگوی سازمان انرژی اتمی گفت: از زنجیره نو از ماشین های سانتریفیوژ که دو هفته پیش فرآیند نصب و گازدهی به آن ها در فردو به انجام رسید، اورانیوم غنی شده 20 درصد برداشت شد.
به گزارش صدا و سیما، بهروز کمالوندی سخنگوی سازمان انرژی اتمی با اشاره به انتشار خبر هایی در رسانه های بین المللی مبنی بر افزایش اندازه غنی سازی اورانیوم در ایران گفت: گاز دهی به یک زنجیره تازه از ماشین های سانتریفیوژ IR 6 حداقل دو هفته پیش به آژانس اطلاع داده شد، و پیشتر آژانس در این خصوص اطلاع رسانی کرد که بلافاصله، رسانه های بین المللی با هدف پیگیری اهداف خاص، آن را با بزرگنمایی منعکس کردند.
وی ادامه داد: اقدام روز گذشته ایران در برداشت محصول بیست درصد از این زنجیره بخش فنی پایانی این اقدام اعلام شده قبلی بود که به وسیله آژانس بین المللی انرژی اتمی پیشتر اطلاع رسانی و اخیراً هم راستی آزمائی شده است.
سخنگوی سازمان انرژی اتمی گفت: این اقدام سازمان انرژی اتمی در اجرای تکالیف قانونی سازمان در راه اندازی و گاز دهی یک هزار دستگاه (شش زنجیره) از ماشین سانتریفیوژ IR 6 اجرا شده است.منبع: فرارو For variety's sake: A pre-pre-dreadnought, one of Britain's earlies turret ships: HMS Neptune
Ordered by Brazil as Independencia, she was purchased by the RN in 1878 when war with Russia seemed imminent. The war could be averted, and the RN was stuck with a less than satisfying vessel. She carried four 305mm (or 317mm, sources vary, the latter sounding more likely) rifled muzzle loaders in huge twin turrets with rather limited arcs, two 234mm bow chasers in casemates and three twenty-pounder broadside guns on each side; the smaller guns also were all muzzle loaders. Protection was extensive, the citadel having 254mm iron plating right to upper deck level. Unfortunately, armament, protection, superstructure and a heavy ship rig created extensive topweight, and she was a bad roller with poor maneuverability.
In the mid-1880s, the rig was cut down, and the light guns were replaced with 8 57mm and 6 47mm breach-loaders; these changes brought a slight improvement in seakeeping, but the ship remained unpopular.
She was placed in reserve in 1893 and scrapped in 1903. علی در این دوران از سوی محمد، چندین مأموریت مهم را عهدهدار شد. محمد وی را به عنوان یکی از کاتبان متن قرآن منصوب کرد. نقش علی در تدوین نسخهٔ مکتوب قرآن، یکی از مهمترین مشارکتهای وی در اسلام محسوب میگردد. پس از هجرت، محمد هنگامی که میان مهاجرین و انصار پیوند برادری میبست، علی را به عنوان برادر خویش برگزید. علی در سال ۹ هجری، نویسندهٔ متن صلح حدیبیه بود. در سال ۶۳۰ میلادی، سال قبل از فتح مکه، هنگامی که ابوبکر حج را رهبری میکرد، محمد سورهٔ «برائت از مشرکان (توبه)» ر توسط علی به مکیان ابلاغ کرد. یک سال بعد از آن محمد، علی را برای گسترش تعالیم اسلام، به یمن فرستاد. علی کسی بود که برای شکستن بتهای درون کعبه و دیگر بتهایی که توسط قبیلههای اوس و خزرج و طیء پرستیده میشد، انتخاب شد. همچنین علی مأموریت یافت تا کشمکشها را حل و فصل و شورشهای قبائل گوناگون را سرکوب کند. در جنگها علی به جز جنگ تبوک در تمام غزوهها شرکت داشت. او معمولاً علمدار سپاه محمد بود و در دو غزوه (خیبر در سال ششم هجری و یمان به سال ده هجری) فرمانده سپاه اسلام بود. شجاعت علی در سفرهای نظامی به افسانه مبدل گشت. وی به همراه حمزه، ابودجانه و زبیر به خاطر حملاتش به دشمن شناخته میگردد. گفته میشود که در جنگ بدر به تنهایی بیش از یکسوم افراد دشمن را کشت. در سال ۵ هجری، او به دست خود، دشمنانی را که از سوی محمد به مرگ محکوم شده بودند، اعدام کرد و به همراه زبیر، بر کشتار قبیلهٔ بنیقریظه نظارت نمود. او قاطعانه در جنگهای احد مصادف با ۶۲۵ میلادی و حنین مصادف با ۶۳۰ میلادی از محمد محافظت کرد. پیروزی مسلمانان در جنگ خیبر را به شجاعت وی نسبت میدهند. علی در آهنین و سنگین خیبر را به عنوان سپر خود به کار برد، طبق روایتی، جبرئیل به رزم علی و شمشیرش ذوالفقار که از محمد گرفته بود، اشاره کرد و به محمد گفت «جوانمردی جز علی و شمشیری جز ذوالفقار وجود ندارد». علی با جنگجوی بزرگ قریش، طلحه بن ابیطلحه جنگید. طلحه مدام رجز میخواند که هر مسلمانی را که به مصافش بیاید شکست میدهد. وقتی طلحه از علی شکست خورد، با بیان جمله «کرم الله وجهه» از وی تقاضای رحمت کرد. این دعای خیر، یکی از القاب علی گردید که بیشتر توسط اهل سنت به کار برده میشود. این عبارت که معمولاً با کلمات دیگری همراه میشود، به منظور درود فرستادن و دعای خیر کاربرد دارد. فتح مکه در سال ۶۳۰ میلادی مردم مکه تسلیم شدند و محمد مکه را فتح کرد. وی از علی خواست تا ضمانت کند که این پیروزی بدون خونریزی خواهد بود چرا که محمد مسلمانان فاتح را از انتقامگیری از مکیان مغلوب منع کرده بود. محمد به وی دستور داد تا کعبه را بتهای دوران جاهلیت پاک کند.
مقاله مفید پارس گرافیک بخوانید
keywords : پارس گرافیک،دانش های پارس گرافیک،مطالب مفید گرافیکی This book presents a novel perspective on neocol
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۱۷) قانون تعیین تکلیف استخدامی معلمین حقالتدریسی و آموزشیاران نهضت سوادآموزی در وزارت آموزش و پرورش را برای اجرا به وزارت آموزش و پرورش و سازمان اداری و استخدامی کشور ابلاغ کرد.
به گزارش ایسنا به نقل از پایگاه اطلاع رسانی دولت، این قانون در جلسه علنی روز چهارشنبه مورخ سوم شهریورماه یکهزار و سیصد و نود و پنج مجلس شورای اسلامی تصویب و در تاریخ ۱۳۹۵/۶/۱۷ به تأیید شورای نگهبان رسیده است.
متن این قانون به شرح زیر است:
قانون اصلاح تبصره (۱۰) ماده (۱۷) قانون تعیین تکلیف استخدامی معلمین حقالتدریسی و آموزشیاران نهضت سوادآموزی در وزارت آموزش و پرورش
ماده واحده ـ تبصره (۱۰) ماده (۱۷) قانون تعیین تکلیف استخدامی معلمین حقالتدریسی و آموزشیاران نهضت سوادآموزی در وزارت آموزش و پرورش مصوب ۱۳۸۸/۷/۱۵ و اصلاحات بعدی آن بهشرح زیر اصلاح میگردد:
تبصره۱۰ـ وزارت آموزش و پرورش مکلف است مربیان پیشدبستانی و نیروهای خرید خدمات آموزشی را که از طریق شرکتهای عمومی یا خصوصی در آموزش و پرورش بهکار گرفته شدهاند همچنین حقالتدریسان غیرمستمر را که قبل از سال ۱۳۹۱ با آموزش و پرورش همکاری داشتهاند بهمنظور تأمین نیروی حقالتدریس با عناوین معلم (آموزگار یا دبیر)، مربی پرورشی، مربی بهداشت، مشاور و اداری با توجه به ارتباط رشته تحصیلی (منحصر به دوره متوسطه)، مقطع تحصیلی (حداقل کاردانی)، جنسیت، نیاز منطقهای و سنوات همکاری با آن وزارتخانه، بدون الزام به رعایت ماده (۸) این قانون بهکار گیرد. استفاده از سایر نیروها در این زمینه ممنوع است.
بار مالی ناشی از اجرای این قانون در حد سقف حقالتدریس سالانه و از محل حقالتدریس پرداختی به کارکنان رسمی و خروج بازنشستگان آموزش و پرورش تأمین میگردد. بهکارگیری این نیروها الزامی برای استخدام رسمی نمیباشد. نیروهای آموزشدهنده تجمیعی نهضت سوادآموزی که قبل از سال ۱۳۹۲ با نهضت سوادآموزی همکاری داشتهاند، مشمول این تبصره میباشند.
این قانون از تاریخ ۱۳۹۵/۶/۳۱ لازمالاجراء میباشد.
* سایت استخدامی هیچ گونه مسئولیتی در تعیین شرایط و مشخصات آگهی های درج شده و یا توافق بین کارجویان و کارفرمایان و سازمان ها ندارد لذا خواهشمند است در ارسال مدارک و مشخصات خود بالاخص در مورد شرکت ها و سازمان های بخش خصوصی دقت لازم را مبذول فرمایید.
* تنها سازمان ها ، دستگاه های دولتی و بانک ها بر طبق قانون جهت برگزاری آزمون ها هزینه ثبت نام دریافت می کنند. چناچه شرکت و یا بخش خصوصی اقدام به گرفتن وجه در قبال ثبت نام شما کرد هوشیار باشید و از واریز وجه اجتناب کنید.
*متاسفانه بعضی آگهی دهنده ها به طور کامل شرایط و ضوابط خود را در آگهی ها اعلام نمی کنند در صورتیکه شخص حقیقی یا حقوقی اقدام به دریافت وجه و اخاذی از شما کرد مراتب را به سایت استخدامی اطلاع تا در اسرع وقت آگهی های این آگهی دهندگان حذف و به آنان هشدار داده شود. 昆仑虚上神墨渊得了一个法器，是一把扇子。墨渊心里通晓，这意味着自身会有新高足。白浅是青丘狐帝之女，想去昆仑虚拜墨渊为师。可墨渊从不收女高足，折颜因而用神通将白浅酿成男子，并唤白浅为司音，带着司音去了昆仑虚。司音刚到昆仑虚，墨渊的那把扇子就飞向司音，司音伸手就束缚了这把行家都无法掌控的扇子。墨渊没料到扇子竟采取司音当主人，而这把扇子威力强大，墨渊不行让扇子落入别人之手，看来，司音是墨渊命定的门徒。
墨渊揭晓收司音为徒，而昆仑虚已有十五名高足，此日又来了子阑和司音两名高足。墨渊让折颜帮自身顶多子阑和司音，谁为师兄谁为师弟。折颜说让司音当师弟，司音听了痛苦，透露这样自身就不拜墨渊为师，由来是自身在家里就是最小的，到了昆仑虚还是最小的，认为很亏。墨渊听了后，顶多将折扇赠予司音做法器，通告司音说这样她就不亏了。司音收下扇子，欢喜地订交拜墨渊为师。墨渊揭晓子阑是自身的十六高足，而司音是自身的十七高足。司音问墨渊，那把扇子的名字。墨渊回话司音，扇子叫玉清昆仑扇。
天族的天君获悉墨渊将玉清昆仑扇送给司音的音讯，很是惊奇。司音和九师兄令羽频繁下尘世，而他们浮现每次都能遭遇小姐被恶霸污辱，然而总会有白衣须眉呈现，而后救下被污辱的小姐，自然，此日也不破例。可这位小姐见司音拿着玉清昆仑扇，线路司音就是墨渊新收的高足，以是追踪司音来到昆仑虚。墨渊昨日途经十里桃林，给司音带回了折颜亲手酿的三壶桃花醉，司音很是欢喜。拿着桃花醉回房的司音被瑶光上神掳走，瑶光钦慕墨渊，而这个瑶光就是司音白昼在街上看见被恶霸污辱的小姐。瑶光请求司音拜自身为师，司音断绝，精确透露自身是墨渊师父的十七高足，不成再另投别人。司音还挖苦瑶光，说自身师父墨渊的一根手指头都比瑶光好百倍千倍。瑶光质问司音蒙昧无知，脑怒将司音关水牢里。
司音在水牢被磨难，而师兄们浮现司音不见飞快跟师父墨渊请示。颠末理解，师兄他们猜忌司音是被瑶光上神给抓了。墨渊来找瑶光，问瑶光说，她的水牢里是否有自身昆仑虚的高足。瑶光不招供，并指出此处是自身的仙府禁地，就连天君都不行硬闯，因而制止墨渊进来。墨渊不睬会瑶光，硬闯进水牢，救出司音。脱离时，墨渊跟瑶光相约在苍梧之巅血战。
墨渊一贯顾问被水淹而糊涂的司音，司音的嘴里一贯念叨女上神瑶光配不上墨渊。天族大殿下据说墨渊和瑶光要在苍梧之巅血战的音讯，飞快找到�����
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yeniden genel başkan seçilen Angela Merkel'in Türkiye'nin Avrupa Birliği (AB) üyeliğini engellemesi için önerge verdi.
Türkiye'nin tam üyelik sürecinin mutlaka durdurulmasını isteyen gençlik teşkilatının bir sözcüsü, Neues Deutschland gazetesine verdiği demeçte öTürkiye'nin güncel politikası, bizim Avrupai temel değerlerimizden kilometrelerce uzakta. Ayrıca Türk yurttaşlarının üçte ikisi AB üyeliğini istemiyor, onlara da iyilik yapmış oluruz“ dedi. Parti kurultayı gençlik teşkilatının bu önergesini büyük bir çoğunlukla reddetti. Concrete Expressions of Georgetown's Jesuit Heritage: A Photographic Sampler of Campus Buildings and the Jesuits for Whom They are Named From the University Archives
Both the White-Gravenor Building and Copley Hall have been described as “sermons in stone” because of the Catholic and Jesuit symbolism of their external architectural details. The three story oriel over White-Gravenor’s main entrance includes carved symbols representing academic subjects. The symbol for each subject is accompanied by the name of a Jesuit educator prominent in that field. For example, Suarez, with the lamp of learning, represents Philosophy and Kircher, with lab instruments, represents Science. Directly above the entrance are five shields symbolizing academies founded by the Jesuits in Maryland. These read: 1634 St. Mary’s City; 1640 Calverton Manor; 1677 Newtown Manor; 1745 Bohemia Manor; and 1789 Georgetown Heights.
Among Copley Hall’s many external decorations is a large Latin inscription on its middle gable which reads: Moribus Antiquis Res Stat Loyolaea Virisque. This has been translated as: Loyola’s Fortune Still May Hope To Thrive, If Men and Mold Like Those of Old Survive. The south gable bears the family crest of St. Ignatius Loyola who founded the Society of Jesus, the lily of the seal of the University of Paris where he was educated, and the seal of the Society of Jesus.
Built as a multi-purpose structure, Mulledy Hall was completed in July 1833. Its first floor served as a student dining hall until 1904, the College Chapel was housed on the second floor until the opening of Dahlgren Chapel in 1893, and the third floor contained an auditorium capable of accommodating more than 1,000 people.
On the morning of February 27, 1947, a three-alarm fire swept through the upper floors of the building. A firefighter broke his leg while fighting the blaze but that, according to accounts in The Hoya, was the only fire-related injury. Edmund A. Walsh, S.J., Regent of the Foreign Service School, returned to the burning building to rescue a large number of photostatic copies of Nuremberg trial documents. These were used in the writing of his book, Total Power: A Footnote To History, published in 1949. The building was subsequently repaired and the fourth floor and roof were rebuilt, although to a different configuration.
When Father Mulledy became president, Georgetown was in decline. However, he proved to be an effective promoter of the College and rapidly increased enrollment. Congressmen and senators became regular visitors and Andrew Jackson, in his first year in the White House, enrolled his ward. In fact, according to John Gilmary Shea’s History of Georgetown University, published in 1891, “The only drawback to Father Mulledy’s presidency was his lax idea of discipline . . . it was certainly by no means conducive to the discipline of the college to see a student play handball on the back of the president as he crossed the grounds. Yet such a sight was not unusual.”
Work began on Healy Hall in late 1877. It was to have space for laboratories and a new library, as well as classrooms, dormitory rooms, and a meeting area for alumni. The firm of J.L. Smithmeyer & Company, who also designed the main building of the Library of Congress, drew up the plans. Their product, massive in scale, is 312 feet long and 95 feet wide with a clock tower that rises 200 feet. With Healy Hall’s opening, the University doubled the total square footage of its buildings.
Healy Hall was the first of our buildings to face the city rather than the river and it has been suggested that Father Healy deliberately oriented it as a signal that Georgetown should be viewed, from that point on, as an educational institution of national importance.
Patrick F. Healy, S.J., one of the University’s most dynamic presidents, is credited with changing Georgetown from a small liberal arts college into a modern university. In addition to raising funds for Healy Hall and overseeing its construction, he undertook to expand our curriculum, to implement more strenuous graduation requirements, to improve the professional schools, and to increase studies in science. Born in Georgia in 1834, Father Healy was the son of Michael Morris Healy, an Irish immigrant, and his wife, Mary Eliza, a former slave. He entered the Jesuit Order in 1850 and became the first African-American to earn a Ph.D. and the first to head a predominantly white university.
By the late 1940's, there was a pressing need on campus for a new gymnasium to replace the outdated facilities in Ryan Gym. The original plans placed the new gym next to the old but that concept was eventually dropped because of noise, parking, and access issues and an alternative site, south of the Observatory, was selected. The McDonough Memorial Gym was entirely funded by subscriptions from alumni and friends and the dedication ceremonies in December 1951 attracted over 1,000 alumni, the largest gathering of alumni at Georgetown to that point.
Father “Mac” was both revered and feared by students. In addition to serving as Director of Athletics, he was also Prefect of Discipline and a student counselor. When asked what he would most like to honor his 25th anniversary as a priest, he replied, “You give the boys a new gym and I’ll be happy.” A few days later, on September 3, 1939, he was found dead in his room, beside a radio broadcasting news of the declarations of war by Britain and France. Lou Little, who coached under Father “Mac”, said of him, “I never knew a man with so broad a vision. I never knew one who understood boys as he understood them. I never saw him confronted with a decision and fail to give a fair and sympathetic answer- one that satisfied all hands and endeared him to all.”
The Walsh Building, dedicated by President Dwight D. Eisenhower, was built for the School of Foreign Service. Among the modern and much touted features of the new building were air conditioning and a public address system. The showplace of the building was the Hall of Nations, an auditorium capable of seating over 500, which contained the flags of sixty countries and the seal of the United Nations on the rostrum. The plexiglas globe of the world in the lobby, ten feet in diameter, rotated once every three minutes. It was, at the time of the building’s opening, the largest rotating globe in the world.
Priest, educator, scholar, and statesman, Father Walsh established the School of Foreign Service in 1919, the first of its kind in the U.S. While remaining actively involved in the running of the School, he undertook many international trips and diplomatic missions. He directed the Papal Famine Relief Mission to Russia in 1922, worked on behalf of the Vatican to resolve long-standing issues between Church and State in Mexico in 1929, negotiated with the Iraqi government to establish an American College in Baghdad in 1931, and served as Consultant to the U.S. Chief of Counsel at the Nuremberg Trials.
President Eisenhower sent a letter to the University when Father Walsh died, which read in part, “The death of Father Walsh is a grievous loss to the Society in which he served so many years, to the educational and religious life of the United States and to the free people of the Western World. For four decades, he was a vigorous and inspiring champion of freedom for mankind and independence for nations . . . at every call to duty, all his energy of leadership and wisdom of counsel were devoted to the service of the United States.”
By the mid-1970's, Georgetown’s international programs and activities had outgrown the physical capacity of the University to house them, so planning began for a new building which could consolidate all main campus international programs and contributing departments in one building. The project was given impetus, and federal funding, by a national recognition of the need for intercultural education and the Intercultural Center was dedicated in 1982. A quotation from French priest and paleontologist, Pierre Teilhard de Chardin, S.J., appears above the stairs leading down to its auditorium: The Age of Nations is past. It remains for us now, if we do not wish to perish, to set aside the ancient prejudices and build the earth.
Father Bunn, known as “Doc” to his friends, reorganized and consolidated University administration during his tenure. He also developed study aboard programs and oversaw the construction of eight buildings in ten years. When talking to students, he often stressed the five “C’s” he felt they should have: courtesy, cooperation, consideration, challenge and commitment. In 1952, he said, “A mediocre thing is not worth a man’s whole life - unless you are willing to strive, to work, to sacrifice for the highest and best possible, it would be better to resign . . . and get into something else, where half-hearted effort and mediocre achievement are less damaging and less important, than the field of education. But, for myself, I will never give consideration to anything but the best.” We are already moving into Chapter of 5 of our Daily 5 Kindergarten Book Study. Man, the summer is flying by isn't it. This chapter actually deals with 'Read To Someone' and 'Listen To Reading' so it's been divided into two parts for this weeks study. My blogging buddy Mary, from Sharing Kindergarten, will be taking on the 'Read to Someone' portion, and I will be covering 'Listen to Reading.'
While I doubt that this will be the most challenging part of Daily 5 for you to implement, the 'sisters do a really good job of pointing out WHY listening to reading is so important. Likewise, there are definitely some logistic/organizational issues you're going to want to think about. These are the things that I think sometimes weigh us down and keep us from moving forward. We often can understand the WHY but the HOW, WHERE and WHAT can be daunting and so we do nothing. I want to make sure we think about how this is really going to look and work in our classrooms, not just the theory behind it.
1. How will you instill the importance (or urgency as the sisters call it) of 'listening to reading' in your students and especially those students who have had little 'lap time' or reading done for them in their own homes?
2. What devices or strategies are you going to use to conduct listen to reading?' Will you use a community recording device with one cd and several earphones, individual cd players, tape recorders, ipod-type devices or computers?
3. What expectations will you have for your students during 'listen to reading' and how will you keep them on task and independent instead of needing your assistance when they can't manage 'devices?'
4. Do you have enough 'listening to reading' type materials? If not, what ideas do you have for securing these materials? Where will you store them? How will your students retrieve these items? Where will they be used (will there be a designated spot in your class for listen or reading or will it be their choice)?
5. What expectations will you have for your students during 'listen to reading' and how will you keep them on task and independent instead of needing your assistance when they can't manage 'devices?'
6. The sisters do not really talk about this in their book, but how do you feel about listening response sheets? Will listening to reading be just for 'listening' or will there be follow-up work required of your students? If there is reading response sheets, what will they look like?
7. I would be remiss to not add this so . . . how can this station be differentiated to meet the various learning profiles, interests and/or readiness of your students?
Ok, so there's alot to think about. I know I'm starting to put some things together and I'll have some goodies for you next Wednesday when when we link up for Chapter 5. Also remember to check out Mary's blog, Sharing Kindergarten, over the next couple of days to find her guiding questions for Read to Someone
Ok, now get those books and get reading. Doğum günü partisi dekorasyonları ve temalı partiler, Karnaval, Cadılar Bayramı ve diğer her şey için en orijinal fikirler! Bir parti bir şeye benzemiyorsa parti değildir! Bu yüzden, burada etkinliğinizin başarılı olması için size en orijinal parti süslemelerini sunuyoruz. Bir doğum günü partisi ya da Cadılar Bayramı partisi dekorasyonları için bir korku şenliği için mi yoksa herhangi bir temalı parti için mi ihtiyacınız olursa olsun ... Funidelia'da ihtiyacınız olan her şeyi bulacaksınız: masa örtüleri, bardaklar, tabaklar, peçeteler, çelenkler ve afişler , pasta standları, piñatas, süslemeler, süslemeler ... her şey! Küçük çocuğunuzun doğum günü süslerini en sevdikleri karakterlerle seveceğinden eminiz: Mickey Mouse, Yıldız Savaşları, Örümcek Adam gibi Süper Kahramanlar, Dondurulmuş gibi Disney Prensesleri, Uğur Böceği, Paw Patrol ... ve daha fazlası! Ama sadece doğum günü partisi dekorasyonları değil, aynı zamanda Cadılar Bayramı, Karnaval, Noel, Yılbaşı, Ortaçağ Fuarı, Oktoberfest dekorasyonları ve temalı partiler için her türlü dekorasyonumuz var: korsanlar, Hawaii, seksenli partiler ... En eğlenceli ve unutulmaz bir parti için orijinal parti süslemeleri!
49,99 € Önce Elements of a good compare and contrast essay
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کرونا برگزار نشد.
انتهای پیام/ Dopo Weinstein, un altro scandalo si insedia tra le strade di Hollywood. Più di 30 donne hanno accusato il regista James Toback, di molestie sessuali negli ultimi decenni.
A differenza di Weinstein, Toback però ha respinto le accuse, affermando di non aver mai incontrato coloro che l’hanno denunciato.
Toback ha inoltre sostenuto che negli ultimi 22 anni è stato per natura patologica impossibile attuare dati compartimenti con queste donne. Perché soffre di diabete e di problemi cardiaci che richiedono farmaci.
Il regista girava per le strade di Manhattan alla ricerca di giovani donne attraenti. Le intercettava, magari mentre erano in fila in banca o in farmacia. Si presentava: “Il mio nome è James Toback. Sono un regista di film.”
Spesso rispondevano di no, e nominava i vari Oscar. Diceva di avere diretto Robert Downey Jr. in tre film.
Prometteva alle ragazze di farle diventare delle star e poi diceva: “Ho bisogno di conoscerti. Intimamente. Fidati. Fa parte del mio modo di lavorare”.
In questi incontri, come hanno confermato molte donne, Toback si vantava di conquiste sessuali con attrici famose e faceva domande umilianti. Quante volte ti masturbi? Quanti peli pubici hai? E poi si strusciava contro di loro, e si masturbava.
In poche parole adoperava lo stesso atteggiamento di Weinstein. Trentotto, con esattezza sono le donne che l’hanno accusato. Secondo Los Angeles Times, le accuse contro Toback hanno cominciato a circolare la scorsa settimana dopo i racconti di molte attrici di Hollywood sulle molestie sessuali e i presunti stupri compiuti da Weinstein.
In un articolo, il Los Angeles Times ha raccolto diverse testimonianze. Il sistema era più o meno lo stesso. In una camera d’albergo, in una roulotte su un set, in un parco pubblico, gli appuntamenti spacciati per colloqui o provini prendevano una piega a fondo sessuale.
Hollywood, in questi giorni, sembra che sia diventata il set di qualche film che racconta le violenze subite dalle donne. با برگزاری مسابقه رساله های كاربردی حوزه مهندسی مواد صورت گرفت
اعطای گرنت فناورانه به 8 رساله برتر حوزه فوتونیك
لیمو بلاگ: با برگزاری مسابقه ˮاعطای گرنت فناورانه اختصاصی به رساله های كاربردی مقطع دكتری در حوزه مهندسی مواد، ساخت و فوتونیكˮ به 8 رساله برتر گرنت فناورانه اعطا شد.
به گزارش لیمو بلاگ به نقل از ایسنا، مسابقه "اعطای گرنت فناورانه اختصاصی به رساله های كاربردی مقطع دكتری در حوزه مهندسی مواد، ساخت و فوتونیك" با هدف تشویق و هدایت رساله های مقطع دكتری در حوزه های در رابطه با ستاد توسعه فناوری های فوتونیك، لیزر، مواد پیشرفته و ساخت و رفع نیازهای صنایع داخل كشور و تولید ثروت بخشی انجام شد.
در این راستا رساله های مرتبط از دانشگاه های مختلف كشور چون صنعتی اصفهان، تبریز، آزاد اسلامی واحد نجف آباد، تهران، تربیت مدرس، شهید بهشتی، علم و صنعت ایران، علوم كشاورزی و منابع طبیعی گرگان، صنعتی شریف و كاشان تا اختتام مهلت فراخوان به ستاد توسعه فناوری های فوتونیك، لیزر و مواد پیشرفته معاونت علمی ارسال شد و رساله های دریافتی باتوجه به فاكتورهای عمومی و الزامی مورد ارزیابی اولیه قرار گرفت.
برمبنای رای داوران ۸ رساله از دانشگاه های علم و صنعت ایران، صنعتی شریف، محقق اردبیلی، تربیت مدرس، آزاد اسلامی واحد نجف آباد، شهید بهشتی در بخش مهندسی مواد و ساخت در محورهای توسعه فناوری در زنجیره تامین و ارزش مواد و تجهیزات پزشكی، توسعه فرایندهای ساخت و تولید و توسعه فناوری در زنجیره تامین و ارزش كاشی و سرامیك این مسابقه پذیرش شدند.
در این بین، رساله های منتخب مرتبط شركت كردند. همین طور در بخش فوتونیك، محورهای رساله های منتخب توسعه سامانه های آنالیز و اندازه گیری فوتونیكی صنعتی و توسعه فناوری در زنجیره تامین و ارزش مواد و تجهیزات پزشكی بوده است.
در این رویداد به رساله های منتخب، گرنت تعلق گرفت.
منبع: لیمو بلاگ
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[PLIMG id=51 tip=2 size=3][t]Romanya Vizesi Fotoğraf Ölçüleri[/t][y][/y][/PLIMG]
Romanya Vizesi Başvuru sahipleri, belirtidiği gibi, yeni formata sahip fotoğraf ile birlikte Marina Turizm Ofisimize Başvuru yapmaları gerekmektedir.
- Romanya Vizesi talebi için verilen tüm fotoğraflar aşağıdaki standartlara uymalıdır:
- Yeni ve benzer olmalıdır (3 aydan daha yeni)
- Romanya vizesi fotoğrafları Normal fotoğraf kağıdına renkli baskı olmalıdır
- Romanya Vize Fotoğrafı 35mm genişlik ve 45mm yüksekliğe sahip olmalıdır
- Romanya Vizesi için Fotoğrafı çekilen kişinin yüzü objektife bakmalıdır ve başı düz olmalıdır; yüzün boyutu çenenin altından alına kadar (saçlar dahil) 30 ile 36 mm arasında olmalıdır.
- Fotoğrafın arka fonu Mutlaka beyaz olmalıdır.
- Güneş gözlüğü takılmamalıdır
- Baş açık olmalıdır, dini nedenlerden dolayı takılan başörtüsü hariç
- Gözlük takılması durumunda: Camlar renkli olmamalı ve camlarda yansıma olmamalıdır; gözlüğün çerçevesi gözleri kapamamalıdır.
- Nötr bir yüz ifadesi ve ağız kapalı olmalıdır Tyne and Wear
Society , Intellectual life
The early home of a local ‘Rock Star’!
Arthur Holmes is remembered as the first scientist to accurately calculate the age of the planet earth. He was one of the most important geologists of the 20th century and one of the North East’s foremost scientific thinkers.
His most famous book is The Age of the Earth (1913) where he first proposed that the planet’s age was over a billion years old. Previous geologists had thought it only tens of millions of years old and scholars had only recently accepted that the earth was much older than 6,000 years. He also wrote Principles of Physical Geology, which was, for many years the standard text book on the subject.
Born in Glen Street, Hebburn on 14 January 1890, he later lived at Primrose Hill, Gateshead and attended Gateshead Higher Grade School. After leaving school he attended and lectured at Imperial College, London before becoming Professor of Geology at Durham University. Durham’s student geology society is still named after him. Bir yerel gazetede muhabir olarak çalışan Neval Çolak (27), haberden dönerken Şeyh Mahallesi İsmet İnönü Caddesi'nde yağmurda ıslanmış köpeği fark etti.
Hayvanın titrediğini, hareket etmediğini gören muhabir, terzide diktirdiği kıyafetiyle köpeği kuruladı.
O anlar bazı vatandaşlar tarafından cep telefonuyla görüntülendi.
Yakında bulunan bir gözlük dükkanı çalışanları da havlu peçetelerle gazeteciye yardım etti.
Köpek daha sonra bir iş yerine götürülerek klimayla ısıtılmaya çalışıldı. آرمان شهر؛ به نقل روابط عمومی اداره کل فرهنگ و ارشاد اسلامی قزوین، ناصر ایزدفر در این خصوص گفت: درخواست تاسیس یک سینمای جدید توسط بخش خصوصی در یکی از برج های چند منظوره در حال احداث واقع در شمال قزوین، توسط کمسیون بند ۵ تاسیس سینما در حال بررسی است و در صورت تایید موافقت اصولی برای آن صادر خواهد شد.
وی افزود: این پروژه پیشرفت فیزیکی خوبی داشته و بررسی های لازم از لحاظ مسائل ایمنی و امنیتی و مقررات ساختمانی، توسط کارگروه تخصصی مربوطه با حضور نمایندگانی از فرمانداری قزوین، مسکن و شهرسازی، نیروی انتظامی، آتش نشانی و شهرداری قزوین در حال انجام است.
معاون هنری اداره کل فرهنگ و ارشاد اسلامی قزوین در ادامه گفت: اگر چه درخواست متقاضی باید قبل از احداث بنا جهت بررسی در کمسیون بند ۲ تاسیس سینماها و
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机场均可以减载起降4F级的空中客车A380飞机，但这会造成跑道寿命降低，并需要在起降后人工检查跑道道面。
4F等级飞行区主要起降空中客车A380等四发远程宽体超大客机；
4E等级飞行区主要起降波音747全重、空中客车A340等四发远程宽体客机、大型双发客机波音787、波音777、空客A330；
4D等级飞行区主要起降波音767、波音747减重、空中客车A300等双发中程宽体客机；
4C等级飞行区主要起降空中客车A320、波音737等双发中程窄体客机；
3C等级飞行区主要起降波音733、ERJ、ARJ、CRJ等中短程支线客机。
扩展资料
1、机场，亦称飞机场、空港，较正式的名称是航空站。机场有不同的大小，除了跑道之外，机场通常还设有塔台、停机坪、航空客运站、维修厂等设施，并提供机场管制服务、空中交通管制等其他服务。
2、机场可分为“非禁区”和“禁区”(管制区)范围。非禁区范围包括停车场、公共交通车站、储油区和连外道路，而禁区范围包括所有飞机进入的地方，包括跑道、滑行道、停机坪和储油库。大多数的机场都会在非禁区到禁区的中间范围，做严格的控管。搭机乘客进入禁区范围时得必须经过航站楼，在那里可以购买机票、接受安全检查、托运或领取行李，以及通过登机口登机。
3、飞行区等级技术标准采用飞行区等级指标Ⅰ(数字代号)和等级指标Ⅱ(字母代号)的方式。飞行区等级指标Ⅰ：根据机场飞行区使用的最大飞机的基准飞行场地长度，分为1、2、3、4四个等级。飞行区等级指标Ⅱ：根据机场飞行区使用的最大飞机的翼展和主起落架外轮外侧间的距离，从小到大分为A、B、C、D、E、F六个等级。 Creating a deeper written response with our connections. A few things we have discussed and gather as a class organised in this chart with examples.
Exemplar - Prompt: Give reasons to why an activity of your choice should be something a reader should participate in.
Using the Pre-writing Organizer, we are looking to state our topic and sort our reasons with support and in an organized form.
Great, we filled out our pre-writing organizer and made sure that we have covered our reasons with great examples, whys, or evidence. Next step we will be using this organizer to DEVELOP our piece of writing. The organizer has our ideas for each paragraph, like a road map for writing. Ready?
Simple Sentences - a sentence with a subject and a verb or something describing the subject.
" My bike is broken."
Embedded Clause - Can be additional information related to the sentence topic,
that is placed into the middle of the sentence to give the reader more information and enhance the sentence.
The coat, which was old, had a hole in the pocket.
The main clause makes sense on its own: The coat had a hole in the pocket.
The embedded clause doesn't make sense on its own: which was old
The embedded clause has to be supported and explained by the main clause in order to make sense.
An embedded clause usually begins using the words which, who or where and relates to the noun or pronoun in the main clause.
Say what? -ed, -ing, -ly (edingly) starters are a part of our grade 5 Steps to Success (STS)! The students all had a chance to view a piece of writing with a lot of sentences that begin with words like I, Me, My, The, and others. After a discussion on how that paragraph sounded, many of the students pointed out that it was a bit "boring" or "bland".
First we practiced with the -ly starters. Utilising some of our resources like Banish Boring Words book and dictionaries, 5ai has come up with a list of possible -ly sentence starters to use in their writing. Next, we had a go with implementing them at the beginning of some sentences.
She did not want to wear her lucky shirt to the party.
*Notice that many of the -ly starters have a comma following afterwards.
What is it?
Narratives are simply stories. They can be of wide range of variety. To help us with idea generation we need to get our creative juices floating.
Quickest way around to finding what you need is by clicking on the categories down below! به گزارش پارس نیوز، جولیان مور ستاره فیلم «هنوز آلیس» و برنده جایزه اسکار در سال ۲۰۱۵، در جدیدترین مصاحبه خود در برنامه تلویزیونی «اندی کوهن» در پاسخ به این سوال که چرا حضور در فیلم جدیدش را رها کرده است، اعلام کرد «من توسط نیکول هولوسنر از فیلم «آیا هرگز میتوانی مرا ببخشی؟» اخراج شدم و هرگز این پروژه را با میل خود رها نکرده ام».
نیکول هولوسنر نویسنده این فیلم است که در ابتدا کارگردانی آن را نیز برعهده داشت؛ اما در نهایت ماریل هلر به کارگردانی این فیلم سینمایی انتخاب شد و به عنوان جانشین جولیان مور، ملیسا مک کارتی را برای ایفای نقش انتخاب کرد و موفق شد یک نامزدی اسکار را برای این فیلم کسب کند.
جولیان مور در گذشته گفته بود که او این فیلم را به دلیل تفاوت در خلاقیت ترک کرده است؛ اما در مصاحبه اخیر خود دلایل دیگری را نیز مطرح کرده است.
او در این باره گفت: هولوسنر به شیوه بازی من علاقهای نداشت و فکر میکنم تصور او از شخصیت فیلم، با تصور من بسیار متفاوت بود و به همین دلیل مرا اخراج کرد.
او همچنین گفت که هنوز این فیلم را ندیده است؛ چرا که این موضوع برایش بسیار دردناک است. اما هرگز با جانشینش در فیلم یعنی ملیسا مک کارتی مشکلی ندارد و معتقد است که او بسیار با استعداد است و مطمئناً به خوبی از پس این نقش برآمده است.
اگرچه فیلم «هرگز میتوانی مرا ببخشی؟» موفق به دریافت جایزه از اسکار نشد، اما با سه نامزدی در بخش بهترین بازیگر زن، بهترین بازیگر نقش مکمل مرد و بهترین فیلمنامه اقتباسی موفقیت خوبی را پشت سر گذاشت. Tuberculosis: Novel Therapies through Knowledge of the Genetics of the Causative Agent
While many Americans do not think of tuberculosis as a potential threat, each year this highly infectious airborne illness strikes more than 9 million people and causes close to 2 million deaths worldwide. Over 90% of new tuberculosis cases occur in developing countries throughout Africa and Asia, but the mobility of populations increases the likelihood of the disease spreading elsewhere. Drug-resistant strains of Mycobacterium tuberculosis are increasingly more prevalent, so continue to present a challenge.
More than 10 years have passed since the sequence of the M. tuberculosis genome was published, and the accumulated knowledge since then, together with recent use of innovative genetic techniques, has shifted the emphasis in TB drug discovery from empirical approaches to hypothesis-driven processes. These new processes can accelerate identification and validation of drug targets, unveil resistance mechanisms, and present new compound screening strategies and drug development pathways.
On April 6, 2010, academic researchers, public health professionals, and pharmaceutical industry scientists gathered at the New York Academy of Sciences for the symposium "Tuberculosis: Novel Therapies through Knowledge of the Genetics of the Causative Agent," to discuss how their knowledge of the complete M. tuberculosis genome sequence is being utilized to develop new TB drugs. The symposium highlighted recent advances in these areas and provided deeper insights, enabled by genetic tools, into the pathophysiology of the disease. Five outstanding speakers shared their research and painted the 'bigger picture' of the current state of TB drug discovery.
William Jacobs, from Albert Einstein College of Medicine, provided an excellent overview of the genetic strategies currently being used to counter the pathogen; then Christopher Sassetti, from the University of Massachusetts Medical School, gave the audience his insights into the 'eating and sleeping habits' of the bacteria, which could be utilized to improve current therapies. Dirk Schnappinger from Weill Cornell Medical College shared some recent pre-publication data exclusively with the New York audience on how to turn on and turn off M. tuberculosis genes in vivo, and then Helen Boshoff from the NIH discussed high-throughput screening technologies and hardware to identify potentially novel pathways for drug discovery. To conclude the symposium, Carl Nathan from Weill Cornell Medical College discussed the biochemistry behind the pathogen's persistence in vivo and possible ways to discover drugs aimed at such mechanisms.
Use the tabs above to find the multimedia from this event.
This event is part of the Dr. Paul Janssen Memorial Series at the New York Academy of Sciences.
For a complete list of sponsors, please click the Sponsorship tab.
Helena Boshoff, PhD
Helena I.M. Boshoff received both her BSc and MSc degrees in biochemistry at the University of Pretoria in South Africa. She continued graduate studies at the University of Witwatersrand, also in South Africa, where she received a PhD in molecular biology in 2000. She then conducted research on tuberculosis as a postdoctoral fellow in the Tuberculosis Research Section of the Laboratory of Clinical Infectious Diseases at the National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases at the NIH from 2001 until 2005.
From 2006 to 2008, she was a research fellow in the Tuberculosis Research Section. Since 2008, she has been a staff scientist and leads the biology section of the Tuberculosis Research Section, of which Clifton E. Barry III is chair. The Tuberculosis Research Section comprises a multidisciplinary group of research scientists including biologists, chemists, and clinical researchers who focus on understanding the scientific issues that facilitate the development of drugs that will improve chemotherapy of tuberculosis globally.
Boshoff's research interests include the identification and validation of drug targets in Mycobacterium tuberculosis, the etiologic agent of the disease, as well as mechanisms that give rise to drug resistance in this pathogen. Boshoff is the co-author of numerous articles in peer-reviewed publications and serves on the editorial board of the journals Tuberculosis and Drugs of the Future.
William R. Jacobs Jr., PhD
William Jacobs, by initiating work with mycobacteriophages, has developed novel genetic approaches to make mutations and transfer genes in Mycobacterium tuberculosis. With these tools, he has identified drug targets and novel virulence factors of M. tuberculosis, many of which are enzymes or products of complex lipid metabolism. These complex lipids are unique among bacterial pathogens and likely to contribute significantly to the pathogenic property of mycobacteria. His lab uses this knowledge to develop novel chemotherapies, vaccines, and diagnostic tests to treat tuberculosis.
Carl Nathan, MD
Carl Nathan is R.A. Rees Pritchett Professor and chairman of the Department of Microbiology and Immunology at Weill Cornell Medical College and co-chair of the Program in Immunology and Microbial Pathogenesis
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ال آیت الله بهشتی به این دلیل تشنه بودند که به جای قتل و ترور و اعدام دگراندیشان و توده ای ها، با آن ها بر سر میز مذاکره تلویزیونی نشسته بود.
ما، با این مقدمه، هشت قسمت از مصاحبه منتشر شده محمد علی عموئی با روزنامه اعتماد را در اینجا می آوریم و تا زمانی که این مصاحبه دنباله دار ادامه یابد قسمت های بعدی را به آن اضافه خواهیم کرد.
این سرگذشت جنبش چپ و کمونیستی ایران و عبور تاریخی آن از پیچ های تند چپ روی ها و پروازهای نابجاست، که سرانجام از دل آن حزب توده ایران سر برآورد. این سرگذشت آغشته به خون است. به ترور حیدرخان عمواغلی که برای خاتمه بخشیدن به چپ روی ها و آشتی با جنبش مذهبی – ملی جنگل به دیدار میرزا کوچک خان در جنگل های "پسیخان" گیلان رفته بود، به سرانجام تلخ و دردناک جمهوری گیلان، به دست های تفرقه افکن و به گلوله هائی باید اندیشید که از تفنگ به ظاهر همرزمان جنبش جنگل در آمد، اما تاریخ نشان داد که باروت آن انگلیسی بود. همان دست های تفرقه افکنی که ماشه یورش به حزب توده ایران را کشید تا انقلاب 57 را ترور کند و کرد!
هشت بخش از مصاحبه عموئی را در ادامه می خوانید:
جنبش سوسيال دموكراسی در روسيه از ابتدای قرن بيستم گسترش وسيعی پيدا كرد. گرچه حزب سوسيال دموكراسی روسيه در سالهای 99 ـ 1898 تاسيس و پايهگذاری شد اما خيلی سريع در دهه نخستين قرن بيستم به ويژه بخش اروپايی روسيه را فرا گرفت. پيشينه اين تحولطلبی به اوايل قرن نوزدهم، به ويژه بعد از حمله ناپلئون به روسيه در 1812، شكست ارتش فرانسه، آغاز نفوذ انديشههای آزاديخواهی ملهم از انقلاب كبير فرانسه و شكلگيری گروههای مبارز بر ضد استبداد خشن تزاريسم برميگردد.
در پی آن جريانات فكری دموكراتهای انقلابی و سرانجام رسوخ انديشه سوسيال دموكراسی، به پيدايش تشكلهايی منجر شد كه مبارزه با نظام سركوبگر را به اشكال گوناگون سازماندهی كردند، از جمله سازمان مخفی نظامی كابريستها، نارودنيكها كه با اقدامات تروريستی در نهايت حزب سوسيال دموكرات روسيه را سازماندهی كردند. از طرف ديگر قفقاز منطقه ای بود كه كارگران نفتی در آنجا فراوان بودند و داد و ستد كالا و نيروی كار عمده ايران نيز از طريق شمال ايران و در ارتباط با قفقاز انجام ميگرفت، لذا بسياری از كارگران و تجار ايرانی كه در ارتباط با قفقاز روسيه بودند، تحت تاثير اين جريان قرار گرفتند. آنها در ارتباط با جنبش و حزب سوسيال دموكراسی روسيه و شعبه آن در قفقاز، حزبی به نامه «حزب عدالت» به وجود آوردند كه پس از انقلاب كبير در 1917 به حزب كمونيست مبدل شد و نخستين كنگرهاش را در 1299 در انزلی برگزار كرد.
اصولا انديشه حد و مزر نميشناسد و همين قدر كه موجوديت پيدا كند، گسترش مييابد و روشنفكران جوامع دسترس خود را متاثر ميسازند.
در روسيه قبل از سوسيال دموكراسی، جنبشی وجود داشت كه به«ناروديسم» مشهور بود. نارود به زبان روسی يعنی مردم، نارودنيكها خودشان را طرفداران مردم ميدانستند و از نظر آنها توده انبوه دهقانان روسی كه به صورت "سرف" كار و زندگی ميكردند، مردم روسيه تلقی ميشدند كه اين بخش از مردم را از اشرافی كه پايگاه اساسی تزاريسم بود، جدا ميكرد. فعاليت عمده اينها به صورت يكسری حركات تند و افراطی بود و مشهورترين تشكل آنها سازمانی بود به نام «نارودناياوليا» يعنی «اراده مردم». چهرههای برجستهيی در اين «ناردوناياوليا» بودند كه حتی در توطئه ترور تزار روس برادر لنين به نام الكساندر جزو رهبران آنها بود و چون توطئه عقيم ماند سران آنها از جمله الكساندر برادر لنين اعدام شدند. در آن زمان در بين روشنفكران روس يكسری تاثرات انديشهيی از طريق دموكراتهای انقلابی تاريخ روسيه كه در قرن نوزدهم چهرههای برجستهيی مثل «هرتسن»، چرنيشفسكی، دوبروليويف وبلينسكی در عرصه ادبيات و زيباشناسی وجود داشت.
اين متفكرين بيشتر روشنفكران را در قلمرو فلسفه و تاريخ و نيز روی مسائل انسان شناسی و هستی شناسی متاثر كرده بودند اما وقتی كه از سال 1860 به بعد تحولاتی در جامعه روس انجام گرفت و بيشتر به بورژوازی ميدان داده شد، پيشرفت صنعت و لاجرم شكلگيری طبقه جديدی در جامعه روس به نام «طبقه كارگر» فضای جديدی را فراهم آورد كه آنچه كه در روسيه نبود و ساليان درازی بود در اروپای غربی شكل گرفته بود، كم كم در روسيه هم پديد آمد. همراه با طبقات بورژوا و كارگر سوسياليسم نيز كه توسط بنيانگذاران اوليه اين انديشه «سوسياليستهای تخيلي» (اتوپي) در روسيه پديد آمد.
متفكران نخستين اين انديشه عبارت بودند از «فوريه سن سيمون»، «اون» و ديگران كه به دنبال آن با انتشار مانيفست كمونيستها و پس از آن ديگر آثار ماركس و انگلس سوسياليسم علمی مطرح شد و جنبشی به نام جنبش سوسياليستی در اروپای غربی پا گرفت. اين انديشه نخستين بار توسط «پلخانف» به روسيه منتقل شد.
آثار پلخانف از چنان استدلال توانمندی برخوردار بود كه بخش مهمی از روشنفكران روسيه را متاثر ساخت.
لنين از جمله كسانی بود كه با مطالعه آثار
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smının 1 penis dorsal sinir. Üroloji bülteni. 1998. Hacim 1 82, Sayı: Sayfa 61
- Johnson M. Transkutanöz Elektriksel Sinir Stimülasyonu: Mekanizmalar, Uygulama ve Kanıt klinik. Ağrı yorumları. 2007;(1)1:7-11.
Veri USDA gösteren pek çok ABD vatandaşları başarısız karşılamak için yeterli girişleri tabanlı ortalama gereksinimi - çeşitli mikro.
E vitamini için örneğin fiber için ABD vatandaşlarının gereksinimlerini karşılamak yalnızca %8'i, magnezyum, potasyum için %7.6 ve %43, C vitamini için %51 ve %13
Avrupa ülkeleri için benzer bir istatistik bulamadım.
Özet: Orada çalışmaları gösteren bir fark gastrointestinal sorunlar ve çalışmalar hiçbir fark gözlenmedi. Mide üzerindeki etkisi en azından bazı ibuprofen mide veya ince bağırsakta serbest olup olmadığı ile ilgili değildir.
Burada iki çok küçük çalışmalar:
- Gastroskopik Bulgular Enterik Kaplı ve Düz Naproxen Tabletler ile Tedavi sonrası Sağlıklı Denekler
- Kapsül Düz Tabletler, Enterik olarak Formüle İbuprofen Gastrointestinal Yan Etkileri Tablet, Ya da Enterik Kaplı Granüller
negatif gastrointestinal etkileri kaplı formunda azalmış olduğu sonucuna vardı. Ancak, yok, mide, teslim nasıl bağımsız için ibuprofen hem sistemik ve yerel bir etkisi olma yolunda bir işaret yok.
Bir biraz daha büyük (gerçi hala küçük) çalışma etkinliği ve tolere enterik ve non-enterik Kaplı Tablet ibuprofen: bir çift kör çalışmada, hastaların osteoartrit bulunan anlamlı farklılıklar ya da etkinliğini veya tolere, yani gastrointestinal sorunlar çıkabiliyor için iki formları.
Bir bakış tarafından Roche İlaç içeren bu pasaj:
[...] Bu çalışmalar AK gösterilir NAPROSYN NAPROSYN ve etkinliği açısından önemli bir fark gösterdi güvenlik ve küçük Gİ şikayetler benzer yaygınlık vardı. Bireysel hastalar, ancak, diğerlerine göre daha iyidir bir formülasyon bulabilirsiniz.
Elli beş yüz ve üç hasta uzun süre boyunca AK-NAPROSYN aldı (ortalama uzunluğu 159 gün) süreli açık etiketli çalışmalarda. Oranları klinik olarak peptik ülser teşhis ve Gİ kanaması neye benzerdi olmuştur tarihsel olarak uzun süreli NSAID kullanımı bildirdi.
Ancak, Bir çift kör çalışmada karşılaştırma etkinliği ve güvenliği enterik kaplı ibuprofen için naproxen yönetim NSAID hoşgörüsüz hastaları ile romatoid artrit ve osteoartrit. Ibuprofen AB Çalışma Grubu bulunan önemli bir azalma gastrointestinal şikayetler en az yüzde 15. Yine, verimlilik aynıydı.
Her ikisi de eşit derecede iyi çalışır ve EC formu avantajlı olabilir beri EC formu alarak, en azından DEĞER gibi görünüyor.
Karbon monoksit zehirlenmesi seni öldürmeden önce yorgun musun?
Karbon monoksit zehirlenmesi belirtileri etkiler kişiye göre değişebiliyor, ve aynı zamanda her kişi için maruz kalma seviyeleri bağlıdır. Kısa cevap olurdu Evet, genel yorgunluk ve halsizlik olabilir bir belirti karbon monoksit zehirlenmesi.
Sanırım bu doğru bir varlık dayalı bir belirti olmak zayıflık(2) zayıflık olabilir ilişkilendirmek için yorgunluk ya da yorgunluk.
Ayrıca, biyo-moleküler\biyo-mekanik bir açıklama dayalı
Bir kez Solunduğunda, Karbonmonoksit ciğerlerinin normalde oksijen taşıyan hemoglobin molekülleri verdiği yerde kan dolaşımına geçirir. Oksijen zaten ona bağlı olan karbon monoksit hemoglobin molekülü üzerinde seyahat edebilirsiniz. Maruziyet devam ettikçe, daha fazla gaz ve daha fazla hemoglobin molekülü ele geçirilmesini ve kan yavaş yavaş vücudunuzun ihtiyaçlarını karşılamak için yeterli oksijen taşıma kabiliyetini kaybeder. Yeterli oksijen, hücrelere boğmak ve ölmek, özellikle beyin ve kalp gibi hayati organları olmadan.(1).
Bu anlamına gelen oksijen tükenmiş olmak ve hücresel Solunum pek işe yerleştirmek için, enerji üretmek için insan vücudu için en iyi şekilde çalışması; böylece, bir başka nedeni genel yorgunluk ve halsizlik olur oluşur.
Karbon monoksit zehirlenmesi belirtileri içerebilir:
- Donuk baş ağrısı
- Zayıflık
- Baş dönmesi
- Mide bulantısı veya kusma
- Nefes darlığı
- Karışıklık
- Bulanık görme
- Bilinç kaybı
Karbon monoksit zehirlenmesi insanlar için özellikle tehlikeli olabilir uyku ya da sarhoş olur. İnsanlar geri dönüşü olmayan beyin hasarı olabilir ya da herkes bir sorun olduğunu fark etmeden öldürülmesi bile.
Bir doktoru görmek için zaman
Karbon monoksit zehirlenmesi uyarı işaretleri ince olabilir. Ama tıbbi acil durum, yaşamı tehdit edici bir. Eğer düşünüyorsanız veya birlikte olduğun biri karbon monoksit zehirlenmesi olabilir, taze almak hava ve acil yardım isteyin.
Aşağıdaki bir uyku çalışması, oldum teşhis ile hafif, pozisyonel uyku apnesi.
Kliniği tavsiyeleri biridir:
Hastaya gereken kaçının uyku supin verilen non-supin AHİ olan normal Aralık.
Eğer benim tarafımda uyumak yönetmek ve sırtımda uyku eğilimi kalmadıkça, başka bir deyişle, ben iyiyim. Ama ben uyurken bilinçsiz vücut hareketleri kontrol etmek zor.
Ne uyku yan teşvik etmek için bazı iyi teknikler vardır. Diğer yönden uyku kalitesini etkiler bu yana (bir çözüm otururken yatmak, ama bir sigara için geçerli bir çözüm olarak görüyorum.)
Wikipedia diyor ki:
Demodex hastalık sadece insanların cilt hayatta mikroskopik bir akar olduğunu. Çoğu insan kendi cilt üzerinde D. hastalık var. Genellikle, akarları herhangi bir zarar yok, ve bu nedenle oldukça parazitlik daha kommensalizm örneği olarak kabul edilir. Eğer D. hastalık yapar çünkü hastalık, bu bilinir demodicosis.
Bu tedavi seçenekleri listelenen Medscape şunlardır:
İlaç Özet
Çeşitli tedaviler Demodex akarları kontrol etmek için kullanılır. En tedaviler bir kökü başka bir yuva ve/veya hareket çıkarlar onlar tuzak akarları için geceleri kirpik dibinde bir merhem yayılmasını içerir. (Cliradex) çay ağacı yağı bir ürün kullanılabilir. Terpinen-4-ol, çay ağacı yağı en aktif bileşenidir.
Ve en önemlisi:
Antibiyotik
Daha önce antibiyotik tedavisi kapsamlı olmalı ve bu klinik ayarı bağlamında tüm olası patojenleri kapsamalıdır.
(İlotycin)eritromisin oftalmik
Antibiyotik makrolid grubuna ait. Basit ve kolay bir asitle birleştiğinde bir tuz oluşturur. Nükleik asit sentezini etkilemeden protein sentezini engeller. Bunun için duyarlı organizmaların neden olduğu kapakları, konjunktiva ve/veya korneayı içeren oküler enfeksiyonların tedavisinde kullanılır.
Her şey çok güzel. Ama "buna karşı duyarlı organizmaların neden olduğu tedavisi için Kullanılan" garip görünüyor. Demodex akarlar bakteri değildir. Nasıl antibiyotiklere duyarlıdırlar?
Bu gibi değil kullanılabilecek için önleme ya da tedavi ikincil/bakteriyel enfeksiyonlar:
Bir sonraki, bir antibiyotik/hareket akarları tutmak ve muhtemelen onları boğmak yardımcı olmak için steroid merhem uygulayın.
Demodex istila doktor, hasta, Healio, Birincil Bakım göz hastalıkları uzmanlığı Haberleri, 2011 yılına kadar acil, agresif tedavi gerektirir
Bu nasıl çalışır?
2 yıl önce bir aydan fazla mekanik olarak kilitli bir diz ile beni terk eden (ACL ve menisküs yırtığı) bir diz yaralanması var. Hala normalde çok istikrarsızlık olmadan yürüyebiliyordum. Neyse ki, doktorum olsa orijinal diz hareketleri sırt ve kas gücünün bir parçası restore (tam güç)fizyoterapi önerdi
Hemen ardından, Çin Doktora Programı için bir burs aldım bu yüzden ilk başta bir şey yapmadım. Geçen yıl Xi'an Çin'de biraz saygın hispitals 2 doktorlarla tekrar kontrol ettim, ikisi de MR sonuçlarımı kontrol ve (ya ama rekabetçi sporlardan uzak kalmam gerekiyor buna değer değildir) ameliyat gerekli değil, fiziksel testler sona erdi.
Şimdi benim endişem mostely eğer koşu gibi aktiviteleri yaparsam ya da kilo aldığımda beni inciten sağlıklı dizimi ile ilgilidir.
Benim sorum almak için : yaralı bacağım biraz daha uzun (belki zayıf kaslar veya gevşek bağ nedeniyle) var olması mümkün mü? Lateral pelvik tilt geliştirilmiş olan, kasları sıkı hale gelinceye kadar sol tarafımda çok uzun güvendim yoksa? Eğer böyle bir durum varsa, bir doktora gitmeliyim? Veya başka bir mesleği olan biri (mesleğin tam adı sunabilir, bu yüzden Çince tercüme etmeye çalışıyorum)
Özetleyelim : - Zayıf kasları ile sağ diz yaralandı. - Sol bacak sağlıklı içinde (Sol diz) ağrıya neden olan uzun (ya da sağ bacak) kısa hissediyor. Soru : kim kontrol etmeli miyim? (Fizyoterapi yerden başka bir hastane, GnuPG ziyaret etmeliyim, Koç, vücut geliştirme..)
Paralitik çocuk felci
Çocuk felci vakalarının yüzde 1 paralitik çocuk felci dönüşebilir. Paralitik çocuk felci omurilik (spinal polio), (bulbar polio) beyin sapı, ya da her ikisi (bulbospinal çocuk felci) felce yol açar.
Diyafragmatik paralizi gelişen enfekte olanlar demir ciğerler konulmuştur
(Otlar enerji) en açık bir şekilde etkili uyarıcı yasal kısıtlamalar girmek, en azından Amerika Birleşik Devletleri'nde var. En azılı kokain içeren E. koka ağacı yaprağı. Son zamanlarda yasaklı bir uyarıcı bitki katinon içeren (
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, ranging from hardly any vibrations per second to a large number of vibrations per second.
It has quite a significant material tension, which is required to earn a high excellent oscillator. For instance, if you know a particle’s position with higher precision, you cannot know its momentum with higher precision there’s always a degree of uncertainty. The musical sounds help determine the plant growth in various forms and shapes as follows.
What’s Really Going on with Classical Physicist
The people who didnat, superior luck. Aside from using the word ‘Christmas’ there is not any mention of the Biblical story in any way. The major fault of somebody with a predominant Yellow Aura is that they may be overly critical of themselves and others.
The Basics of Classical Physicist
Condensed matter physics is a great exampleand accordingly, our book comprises a large number of condensed-matter topics. A few of the texts have exercises. It truly is your pick.
Minor alterations or additions to old topics aren’t indicated. If you’ve had any doubt about your capacity to manifest, or in case you would love to accelerate your progress please don’t hesitate to explore these Law of Attraction tools and videos on our site. Organized around the central notion of a vector space, the book consists of numerous bodily applications within the body of the text and many problems of a physical nature.
Classical Physicist Can Be Fun for Everyone
Music http://ecatalog.phoenix.edu/84_RALEIGH/2011/OCTOBER/HTML/The%20Universitys%20Teaching%20and%20Learning%20Model.html impacts the way we learn. Fresh ideas are necessary, but they know not where to locate them. It’s at this specific moment in time when things align within this method you’ve to gather all of the info you are able to.
In addition, it links quantum info and classical information below the identical theoretical roof for the very first moment. The Riemann-Hypothesis is among the explanations for why the properties are unknown. The ideal place to start for the overall reader.
Clearly, there’s no soul which exists independently from the body. Some will claim that there an ultimate goal of all life, though some will say there is nothing beyond matter. Everything is linked to everything else in the universe and thus, no true division is possible.
The modern wellness professional has a broad range of quantum physics-based diagnostic instruments and therapies at their disposal. The idea supporting the purification principle is that each system in a mixed state, whose properties you cannot fully know about, is part of a bigger system that’s in a pure state. In Adults, the majority of the bladder wall can’t be seen in the event the bladder contains more than 200-300mL of Urine.
The Argument About Classical Physicist
It is possible to only open 1 door at a moment. Light acts like a wave if you need to learn how it propagates, the way that it travels from 1 place to another. Fear is a slow vibration, even though a powerful one, resulting in a dense state that appears very solid.
How to Find Classical Physicist on the Web
It has to then be our key defense and offense too. It is the only law to rule all of them, (aserrrTolkien may have put it). If you don’t attend classes, your odds of understanding the subject is all but nil plus your points for attendance go down too.
Ancient navigators couldn’t measure longitude. I believe its a balance that is necessary. If it fails, one or file needs to be added to the very first and all manipulation ought to be repeated.
Introducing Classical Physicist
This is known as a quantum jump. Gravity is the consequence of this warping of spacetime. In this instance, an electron employs the photon’s energy to jump from the more compact orbit up to the bigger orbit.
To be able to have quantum computing explained, we should delve a bit into quantum mechanics. The info stored in the quantum states is normally lost to the surrounding atmosphere. Let’s examine exactly what resonance is and the way it works.
People that have a predominant quantity of blue in their Auras are peacemakers and have the capacity to calmly smooth out angry scenarios. Several have been engaged in building a web made from fear thoughts and violent thoughts for some time now. The stories aren’t frozen in antiquity.
Classical Physicist: the Ultimate Convenience!
It is impossible to include things like the names of all of the physicists and their contribution. To Rand, freedom means being in a position to do what you want when you would like to do it. This timeless study focuses on the job of Michael Faraday.
The MIT Physics Department is among the largest in the country, in part because it has astronomy and astrophysics. Computer modeling is vital for quantum and relativistic physics. It serves as the underpinning of many different disciplines including the other natural sciences and technological areas.
Rhetoric cannot be defined. Because the so-called Logical Fallacies do not have a thing to do with the range of a Logical System! This theory is the foundation for most digital communication.
In a nutshell, it’s for all those who made a decision to study theoretical physics, in their very own moment. We believed that each and every masters-level or PhD physicist needs to be knowledgeable about the fundamental concepts of all of the important branches of classical physics and ought to have some experience applying them to real world phenomena. I regularly found that mysterious, and I don’t know the reason it is that the appropriate laws of physics are expressible in such a tremendous range of means. Koltuk Altını Beyazlatmak Ve Telemeyi Önlemek İçin Karbonat
Yaz aylarında kararan koltuk altları psikolojimizi olumsuz etkiler. Koltuk altı kararmasını önlemek ya da kararan koltuk altı rengini açmak için karbonattan yararlanabilirsiniz. Karbonat koltuk altı cilt rengini açacaktır.
Bir miktar karbonatı su ile karıştırıp krem kıvamında bir macun yapın. Hazırladığınız yoğun macunu koltuk altlarına sürerek 15-20 dakika bekletin. Daha sonra suyla yıkayarak durulayın.
Bu uygulamayı cilt renginiz istediğiniz açık renge kavuşana kadar her gün yapabilirsiniz.
Kuruyan koltuk altlarına nemlendirici krem sürebilirsiniz. Act 2 Scene 1
Characters: Banquo, Fleance, Macbeth and a Servant
Location: A courtyard within Macbeth’s castle
Events: Banquo, Fleance, and Macbeth are roaming the castle. (suspicious when they should all be asleep) Banquo wishes to speak about the Witches. Banquo and Fleance leave. Macbeth has a soliloquy, he sees a dagger in front of him, but he cannot touch it (hallucination), he goes on describing the dagger and Macbeth claims that it is the one he is planning to kill Duncan with. His soliloquy is a sign of madness.
Quotes: “Hear it not, Duncan; for it is a knell that summons thee to heaven or to hell” – Macbeth
knell -the sounds of a bell, especially when rung solemnly for a death or funeral. During the warm-up for this lesson, the students built arrays with items in their desks. Most students choose to use crayons for the activity because they have the most of this item in their desks. Other students use linking cubes to build an array. The purpose of this activity is to review the concept that arrays have equal rows and equal columns. The students describe the differences between rows and columns. They also determine the rows and the columns all need the same quantity of items for it to be an array.
To begin the lesson, I show students that we will be constructing an array using square tiles that have been placed into bags. The bags all contain different numbers of tiles, and there are somewhere between 20-90 tiles in each bag.
I explain to the students each of us will need to create an array to find out how many tiles are in each bag. Adding to the complexity of the problem, the bags contain two different colors of tiles. I ask the students to keep the colors separated when creating arrays. I want their focus to be on arrays and area, rather than on patterns.
I ask the students to discuss with a partner their ideas and plan a strategy for this task. Some of of the information I overhear is, "I'm going to start with a row of five to make it easier to count." Another student discusses building a frame and then filling in tiles. This statement is an example of when I'll step into the discussion, and using questions and reminders discuss again that arrays are an arrangement of rows and columns not a frame.
The students are sent to their desks to begin working on building their arrays.
Students build arrays with tiles, and determine separate arrays using distributive property.
As students concentrate and focus on building arrays, the students use many different strategies. Some students build two separate arrays at the same time based on color. Some students work on one color at a time, and other students are randomly mixing colors to find equal rows and columns. Other students are counting their tiles to see if they can make a connection to the number for use with skip counting.
After the students build their arrays, they record it on sheet of graph paper. The array is to match with colors their group of tiles.
To close this lesson, the students write equations together to describe arrays they have built in their journals. I model for the students writing multiplication sentences to describe a sample array. I want my students to be comfortable writing number sentences for simple arrays. Once they have this skill, they can begin transferring this skill to apply to writing number sentences with an understanding of how the distributive property applies. This requires specific, explicit, step-by-step modeling to help the students combine the two number sentences into one number sentence. به گزارش دفاعپرس از بوشهر، «عبدالله نجفی» مسئول بسیج رسانه استان بوشهر، امروز در جمع خبرنگاران اظهار داشت: از زمان آغاز ارسال اثر به جشنواره تاکنون آثار قابل توجهی به دبیرخانه ارسال شده و نظر به درخواست برخی از فعالان رسانه نسبت به تمدید مهلت ارسال آثار اقدام شد.
وی گفت: محورهای این جشنواره در هفتمین دوره شامل توان داخلی و خوداتکایی، مانع زدایی ها، الگوسازی و مطالبهکارآمدی، روحیه جهادی و انقلابی، امنیت پایدار، آسیبهای اجتماعی، مدیریت بر فضای مجازی، سبک زندگی، امید و نشاط و دشمن شناسی است.
نجفی ضمن اشاره به مشارکت سازمان منطقه ویژه اقتصادی انرژی پارس در دوره هفتم جشنواره ادامه داد: محور استانی جشنواره نیز شامل مسئولیتهای اجتماعی صنایع در استان بوشهر است که انتخاب این موضوع بیشتر با رویکرد تقویت روحیه مطالبهگری رسانهها از صنایع و البته انتشار فعالیتهای اثربخش صنایع در تحقق مسئولیتهای اجتماعی بوده است.
مسئول بسیج رسانه استان بوشهر گفت: در بخش محور استانی فعالان رسانهای میتوانند در موضوع مصرف بهینه برق آثار خود را در ارتباط با موضوعهایی همچون رمز ارزهای غیر مجاز، مصرف بهینه برق در فصل سرد و نرمافزار برق من به دبیرخانه جشنواره رسانه ابوذر ارسال کنند.
وی یادآور شد: قالبهای آثار ارسالی به جشنواره نیز شامل خبر، گزارش، یادداشت، اینفوگرافیک، عکس، مستند کوتاه، کاریکاتور، کلیپ و موشن گرافیک است.
نجفی اظهار کرد: علاقه مندان میتوانند آثار مربوط به بازه زمانی دی ماه ۱۳۹۹ تا ۱۰ بهمن ماه ماه ۱۴۰۰ را به همراه با نام رسانه، عنوان اثر، نام و نامخانوادگی صاحب اثر و شماره تماس ارسال کنند.
انتهای پیام/ مشکل جمعیتی برای کشور ما بسیار حاد است. پس از مدت کوتاهی که افزایش طبیعی تعداد ساکنان در فدراسیون روسیه (حتی بدون در نظر گرفتن اتحاد مجدد با کریمه) ثبت شد، سالهایی فرا رسید که کاهش طبیعی دوباره خود را نشان داد.
مسئولان در تلاش هستند تا با کمک های مالی این مشکل را حل کنند.
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را به روز می کنند تا در تماس های بعدی قابل پیگیری باشد. با به دست آوردن این اطلاعات و تجزیه و تحلیل اطلاعات مشتریان اچ پی، این شرکت می تواند تا با برقرار کردن برنامه های هوشمند بازاریابی و فروش و همچنین آنالیز اطلاعات و نیاز های مشتریان، تولید و فروش محصولات جدید را افزایش دهد. در اصل این موفقیت مدیون نگاه به نیاز های مشتری است که از طریق سامانه های ارتباط با مشتریان اچ پی به دست می آید. با انتقال اطلاعات و نیازهای مشتریان از واحد خدمات پس از فروش به واحد طراحی و تولید و در نظر گرفتن نیازهای جدید، تولیدات خود را بر پایه خواسته های مشتریان خود بنا کنند. اچ پی در واقع با عمل کردن به گفته ای قدیمی که «دانش، قدرت است» شناخت خود را از مشتریان خود افزایش داده و با اطلاع از مشکلات مشتریان اقدام به بهبود تولیدات خود کند. این امر علاوه بر بهبود پاسخگویی به مشتریان در بخش خدمات پس از فروش، نسخه های جدید تر محصولات HP را برای نیاز مصرف کنندگان و نیز نگه داشتن مشتریان وفادار این شرکت تامین می کند. به گزارش خبرگزاری مهر، یک منبع آگاه دیپلماتیک به ریا نووستی روسیه گفته است که بحث هایی پیرامون مبادله اورانیوم غنی شده مازاد ایران با کشورهای ۱+۵ در ازای دریافت سنگ معدنی طبیعی اورانیوم در حال انجام است.
این منبع دیپلماتیک افزود: موضوعی هم اکنون درحال بررسی است که بر اساس آن یکی از طرف های مذاکره کننده با ایران اورانیوم غنی شده مازاد ایران را دریافت و به ازای آن سنگ معدن طبیعی اورانیوم ایران را تأمین نماید. یکی از کشورهای مورد بحث برای این کار روسیه است، لیکن کشورهای دیگری نیز در این مورد مطرح می باشند.
اواسط ماه ژوئن،«سرگئی ریابکوف» معاون وزیر امور خارجه روسیه به خبرگزاری اسپوتنیک گفته بود که ایران و روسیه برای توافقی که بر اساس آن مازاد اورانیوم غنی شده ایران از این کشور خارج شود به یکدیگر نزدیک شده اند. یه روزهایی یادت یه جوری حمله میکنه که باید خودم رو با طناب به تخت ببندم تا بهت زنگ نزنم. امروز از اون روزهاست.
بعد کافیه که مثلا نشسته باشم عکس ببینم از کتاب کیارستمی که برام گرفته بودی. بعد یکدفعه عکسمون که اون دفعه یواشکی گذاشته بودیش لای کتاب، بیفته رو زمین.
همین کافیه که امروز، امروز نباشه. In 1854, while Commodore Matthew C. Perry's U.S. Navy squadron was surveying the future treaty port of Hakodate on Hokkaido in 1854, two sailors aboard the USS Vandalia died. Seaman James C. Wolfe died on 25 May and Seaman G. W. Remick died on 27 May 1854. Both were interred in a seaside plot in what later became the city's Foreign Cemetery, now a tourist attraction.
In 1860, as a result of Perry's efforts in Japan, the Tokugawa Shogunate dispatched its first embassy to the United States aboard the Kanrin Maru, a Dutch-built ship skippered by Katsu Kaishū. Also aboard was Fukuzawa Yukichi, perhaps Japan's most effective early Westernizer.
The Kanrin Maru stopped at Honolulu on its return voyage to Japan, and so did many other ships of the fledgeling Imperial Japanese Navy after the Meiji Restoration of imperial rule in 1868. Many of the earliest Japanese immigrants to Hawai‘i in 1868 and 1886 were interred in Makiki Cemetery, which thus came to include the first Japanese cemetery in Hawai‘i. In 1876, (Apprentice?) Seaman Second Class (二等若水夫 nitou waka suifu '2-class young waterman') Arakawa Matajuro (荒川又十郎) of HIMS Tsukuba (筑波) died and was buried in what became the first Japanese Navy cemetery outside Japan. Twelve more enlisted men from the ironclad Ryūjō (龍驤) were buried in 1883. By 1899, seventeen IJN sailors were buried there.
The most interesting gravestone is that of Midshipman K. Hara of HIMS Takachiho (大日本軍艦高千穂), who died on 8 April 1894. ('Midshipman' translates 海軍少尉候補生 kaigun shōi kōhosei 'navy ensign cadet'.) Hara's is the only marker engraved in both English and Japanese. The former gives his year of death as 1894, while the latter says he died in Kigen 2554, exactly 660 years later. The Kigen (紀元 'record-origin') calendar dates from 660 BC, when the Japanese empire's mythical founder, Emperor Jimmu, is said to have begun his reign. Kigensetsu (紀元節 'record-origin-season'), 11 February, became a national Shinto holiday and festival season in 1872, during the early years of Emperor Meiji's reign, but was abolished after World War II, then re-established in 1966.
The British-built, Naniwa-class cruiser Takachiho is also an interesting story. It is named for the town of Takachiho (in Miyazaki Prefecture), where Emperor Jimmu's brothers are supposed to have come from; where his progenitor and Japan's creator deity, the Sun Goddess Amaterasu, is said to have spent time in a cave, hiding her light, before being lured back out; and to which Amaterasu later dispatched her grandson Ninigi to plant rice and found Japan's imperial line. In the much more recent and less mythical past, the cruiser Takachiho had visited Honolulu in 1893, to protect its Japanese citizens and to show concern about the overthrow of the Hawaiian monarchy.
Makiki Cemetery lies on the outer slopes of Punchbowl Crater, which later became the National Memorial Cemetery of the Pacific, housing the remains of thousands of members of the U.S. military, many of whom died fighting against Japan during the Pacific War (1941–45). It may seem ironical to have an Imperial Japanese Navy cemetery just below Punchbowl, but the Makiki Japanese cemetery marks a much longer period—a sesquicentennial—of productive cooperation between the United States and Japan. Engineering design experiences are distributed throughout the electrical engineering curriculum. Introduction to the design process and Engineering design is distributed throughout the electrical engineering curriculum. Introduction to the design process and the initial design experience occur in the freshman courses, ELEC 104 and ELEC 105. The engineering profession and the ethical responsibilities of professional engineers are discussed. Design problems are posed that require little or no in-depth engineering knowledge. For example, a first design problem might ask the student to design a dormitory room workplace. Functionality, aesthetics, and cost of implementation are a few of the issues to be considered. Case studies are assigned that provide an opportunity for the students to work in teams. The emphasis is on the synthesis of a product that meets broad requirements. The students are introduced to the concept of design in which there is no single right answer and where there are relatively few limits placed on the creative process.
Techniques of analysis, synthesis, iteration, and approximations are studied in the sophomore and junior electrical engineering courses. Specialized design exercises are used to illustrate the use of these techniques in the areas of circuits, systems, electronics, electric machines, and digital circuits and systems.
The senior year provides the opportunity for the student to begin to focus on design techniques in a particular area of interest through the choice of at least five senior electrical engineering elective courses. Examples range from the use of a load flow program to determine operational conditions of a small power system in a contingency situation (ELEC 403), to the design of a state estimator for a control system (ELEC 407), to the design and implementation of digital filters (ELEC 423).
The design experience culminates in the required senior design courses, ELEC 421 and ELEC 422. This two-semester design sequence provides students the opportunity to work on a project of interest and provides the faculty the opportunity to guide students in their first major design experiences and emphasize once more the various constraints that may come in to play in a design. The students are taught several different structured design approaches. Project definition and documentation are stressed. Design teams of three to four students are formed at the beginning of the first semester. Students are instructed on various practical aspects of design, such as layout considerations, safety, functionality, manufacturability, reliability, and documentation of design. In addition, financial, ethical, societal, regulatory, and environmental constraints and impacts of engineering designs are discussed and applied to the designs as appropriate. The student design teams select and propose a major design project to be completed by the end of second semester. They must enlist a faculty project advisor to guide their project. At the end of the first semester the design teams present their design proposals (written and oral) that include their preliminary design (block diagram level), a schedule for the following semester, and a cost estimate. In the second semester, the teams do the detailed design, and build, test, refine, demonstrate, and document their design projects. In addition to the technical aspects, project management and presentation techniques are taught and applied. A detailed project specification is developed and placed under tight change control. Financial and scheduling aspects of the project are tracked. A final presentation in both written and oral form is required at the end of the semester, along with a working demonstration. Most people believe that English grammar is simply English grammar. There is a right way and a wrong way to construct a sentence, a right place and a wrong place to put a comma, words that go together and words that don’t. For the most part, this is true. There are dozens, perhaps hundreds, of tiny rules that native speakers instinctively know and follow when communicating. What most people don’t realize is how mutable some of these rules are, and how others are not, and where the differences lie.
For example, did you know that types of adjectives are nearly always used in a certain order? Take a look at this phrase: the big yellow Chinese vase. There are three adjectives, big, yellow, and Chinese, all of which describe a vase. Try speaking the same phrase with the adjectives in a different order.
On the other hand, consider the sentence, “We might could go out tonight.” It sounds strange to a large portion of the English-speaking world, because there are two modal verbs, might and could, when normally only one is allowed. However, to natives of the American South, it sounds perfectly fine, and, in fact, carries shades of meaning that are different from either of the phrases might go or could go. If meaning is accurately conveyed, isn’t it still “proper English?”
Native speakers process hundreds of little rules like this every day when giving and receiving communication. The biggest discrepancies and missteps come when inexperienced writers confuse writing with speaking. The rules of effective writing are considerably more restricted than rules for effective spoken communication.
And what about dialect? We seldom think of ourselves as speaking a dialect, but linguists have identified 27 distinct English dialects in the United States alone. When we look at the larger English-speaking world—Canada, Australia, the United Kingdom, New Zealand, South Africa, Jamaica, among others—the number
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�“固化”，凝缩为犹如铁锤的团块，而后在古代文字赋予的“推动”的概念下狠狠向前方冲去。附着在魔方阵中的魔力被一口气解放，爆散的能量在最后的引导下一同撞向青灰色的金属大门。
感受到大量不自然的魔力袭来，附着在修道院外墙的防御魔方阵当即触
。一层半透明的薄膜状护壁贴着墙壁浮现在修道院外侧，就像是一个鸡蛋壳般罩住了这座理应被放弃许多年的修道院。
按理来説，修道院这类建筑物的物理结构也许并不是很坚固，因此掌握法术知识的司祭们总会花很多时间强化建筑物的防御魔方阵。可眼前这层薄薄的护壁却像是玩笑一般，在魔力的冲击下瞬间就露出了裂痕。
年久失修的防御魔方阵就像纸糊的，一声犹如玻璃破碎的刺耳杂音响过之后，包裹在修道院外墙的法术障壁应声而破。炸开的魔力碎片还没来得及散开就被莉琪的法术裹挟，让破坏力进一步加强。
覆巢之下焉有完卵，与防御法术营造出的障壁只有一线之隔的大门下一秒就被威力十足的冲击撞上，出了一声沉闷的轰响。与轰响一同传来的，还有某种类似木块的东西被巨力折断的咔嚓声。
破溃——
一切防御手段都是徒劳，在轰然的冲击下溃不成军。
这是法术将能量转化为冲击的术式，用来突破障碍的突进式攻击法术。大到摧毁群聚在法术运动轨迹前方的障碍，小到清理出一条干净的道路，只要控制魔力的出力量就能调整冲击的威力大小。
显然，现在莉琪为了打开修道院的大门将法术的威力提高了不少，让其爆的冲击力足以和攻城锤相若。如果对象是一个普通的木门早就被奔驰的魔力打成碎片了，现在这扇大门只因为其硬度才勉强撑住没有变形。
虽然大门撑得住冲击的威力，但这不代表用于稳固大门的门栓能挡得住。附于外墙上的防御法术都被高强度的冲击力摧毁殆尽，哪还容得下一根木质的门栓逞能？那被折断的声音便是由它出的惨叫。
支撑不住的大门一下子敞开，刻绘在大门上的太阳圣徽向被切开来一样这种分开，青灰色的大门出悲鸣似的低鸣。莉琪确实没有要拆了这扇大门，只是用蛮横无理的办法将它硬生生踹开罢了。
直愣愣地看着被暴力手段打开的大门，米欧?迪斯塔德似乎陷入了混乱中。她不断地摇晃着脑袋，时不时还在低声自言自语，好像是自己在和自己进行着争论，看来都快搞不清楚哪边才是恶人了。
的确，从出diǎn来看，奥斯卡和莉琪本来是要救回被丹佛斯他们带走的赫本。帮助朋友，这是一件理所当然的好事。
可是从莉琪的行径上来看，就未必如此了。
冲入一座村庄，用残忍的手法杀害守护兽，还用法术强行轰开修道院的大门——这样的行为简直是在强攻私有地啊！无论单独挑出哪一条进行考虑，莉琪现在的所作所为和强盗几乎没什么区别。
奥斯卡有diǎn同情的看着她，本来她听説赫本失踪就自告奋勇的加入调查，也用了自己的办法来为调查提供帮助，他对她还是颇有好感的，所以让她因为好意而卷入这场麻烦中，奥斯卡感到有些抱歉。
调查才刚刚有所成效，就让她遭遇了这种平日里闻所未闻见所未见的状况，想要让她一下子就接受实在有些不容易。不过他回想起自己的遭遇，一想到自己似乎也是这样走过来的，他就很无奈的叹了口气……
用不了多久她也会习惯这些事情的——就和当时的自己一样。
站在通往修道院内侧的门廊下，莉琪没好气的喊着：“喂！奥斯卡，还有米欧?迪斯塔德！你们两个还在这里磨蹭什么？我们还有很长的路要走，你们再不快diǎn，就干脆留在这里等我回来好了！”
道路的前方，是修道院荒芜的庭院。未完待续请搜索，更好更新更快!北京前海股骨头医院的具体地址
北京前海股骨头医院具体地址在哪里
北京前海股骨头医院官网
北京前海股骨头医院好不好
北京前海股骨头医院看病好不好 تمرین عصر امروز تیم فوتبال پرسپولیس در ورزشگاه شهید کاظمی برگزار شد.
به گزارش ایلنا و به نقل از سایت باشگاه پرسپولیس، تیم فوتبال پرسپولیس تمرین عصر امروز دوشنبه را از ساعت 17 در ورزشگاه شهید کاظمی برگزار کرد.
* سرخپوشان ابتدا در سالن بدنسازی حاضر شدند و زیر نظر مارکو به گرم کردن بدن ها پرداختند.
* بازیکنان پس از ورود به زمین چمن، در نصف زمین به ارسال پاس های کوتاه، بلند و ارسال و ضربه به سمت دروازه روی آوردند.
* در این بخش از تمرین، ابوالفضل درویش وند درون دروازه بود و رادوشوویچ نیز با ایگور به تمرینات اختصاصی پرداخت.
* در مرحله بعد، ارسال کرنر، ضربه به سمت دروازه، ارسال از جناحین و ضربات ایستگاهی در دستور کار قرار گرفت.
* مرور کارهای تیمی و تاکتیکی با یادآوری نکات لازم از سوی برانکو به بازیکنان انجام شد.
* بازیکنان پس از پایان تمرین امروز به زدن ضربه ایستگاهی و پنالتی روی آوردند.
آخرین جلسه تمرینی سرخپوشان پیش از دیدار برابر نساجی مازندران، فردا سه شنبه در ورزشگاه شهید کاظمی برگزار خواهد شد. Step 15: Now draw the sugar glider's hind feet using the two remaining circles as guides. Draw the hind feet the same way as the front feet. The bottom section should be within the circle, and the toes should stick out. The final foot should be smaller because of the angle and should therefore fit mostly within the shape of the initial circle.
Step 16: Draw the outline of the sugar glider's body using the diamond shape using a series of curved lines. The initial diamond shape represents the flaps used to glide. Draw the actual body that the flaps are connected to as curved lines under the head. Use quick, short strokes as you draw the outline of the body and lower legs to represent the furry underside.
Step 17: Use the diamond shape as a guide to draw the open guide flaps. Follow the basic path of the guides as you darken the lines but make them curve more. Draw some curved lines close to the edge of the sugar glider's gliding flaps as extra detail. Use a series of quick, short strokes as you follow the path of the guide line to create the furry section at the bottom.
Step 18: Use the curved line on the left as a guide to draw the furry tail. Follow the basic path of the line as you draw the tail around the guide. Use quick, short strokes to represent the furry texture of the sugar glider's tail.
Step 19 (optional): For a cleaner look, erase as much as you can of the initial guide lines. Don't worry about erasing all of the guides. It's okay to leave some behind. Re-draw any final sketch lines that you may have accidentally erased.
Final Step (optional): Add some shading to your sugar glider drawing to give it more dimension and volume. Pick the direction of the light source when shading so that the shadows are consistent with it. Vary the pressure on your pencil to get different degrees of tonal value.
You can add more value throughout your sugar glider drawing for extra detail. Push on your pencil a bit harder to create a stripe on the head and darker fur around the sugar glider's eyes. Use a lighter value for the rest of the sugar glider's head. The fur on the underside of the body is light as well, so use a lighter value here too. Add the value lightly at first, then gradually build up to the level of darkness that you want. Add the value by using strokes that go in the general direction of the sugar glider's fur. If you want a more accurate sugar glider drawing, it's a good idea to use reference as you draw. Some people keep sugar gliders as pets. If you have a pet sugar glider, try to duplicate its pattern on your drawing. Remember to pause the "How to Draw a Sugar Glider" video after each step to draw at your own pace.
Thanks for watching! Subscribe to the How2DrawAnimals YouTube Channel for a new tutorial every Tuesday.
To learn how to draw popular cartoon characters, visit EasyDrawingTutorials.com. سید علی آقازاده روز دوشنبه در نشست ستاد راهبری و مدیریت اقتصاد مقاومتی استان مرکزی در شهرستان کمیجان، اظهار داشت: صادرات کالاهای استان مرکزی از ابتدای سال جاری تاک
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. “Herhangi bir erkek devriyesi için keşif yapmamız gerektiğini biliyorum, ama neden bu kadar sıkıcı olması gerektiğini anlamıyorum, Momo.”
Pembe uzaylı kız, siyah saçlı arkadaşına yüzünde donuk bir bakışla baktı. At kuyruklu kahraman, arkadaşına sinir bozucu bir parıltı vermek için kubbeli şehre doğru işaret ettiği dürbünü indirdi.
Derin bir nefes çekti. “Bunu diğer kızların iyiliği için yapıyoruz, Mina. Her şey Tuhaflığını göstermen için sürekli bir bahane değil. Bazen yerinde kalmalı ve odaklanmalıyız.”
Mina Momo'ya surat astı ve diğer arkadaşlarına baktı, hepsi gözetleme vardiyası bitene kadar zaman öldürmeye çalıştı. Yaşadıkları her şeye rağmen hala silah arkadaşlarının bazı kişisel alışkanlıklarıyla ilgileniyor.
Kurbağanın fiziksel özelliklerine sahip kız Tsuyu Asui, Momo'nun Tuhaflığını kullanarak vücudundan çıkardığı bir tebeşir parçasıyla bir kayanın üzerine çiziyordu. Diğer arkadaşlarından biri olan Kyoka Jirou'nun, kulaklık jakları yere yaslanmış halde başka bir kayaya karşı uyuyan bir portresini çiziyor gibiydi. Yapacak bir şey için o kadar aç kalmıştı ki, arkadaşını uyurken çizerek, olan her şeyden daha çok eğlendiğini hissetti.
Yine de gruptaki uyuyan tek kişi Jiro değildi; Takımın kabarcıklı yerçekimi kontrolörü Ochako, Tsuyu'nun hemen arkasından gözlerini kapattı ve son birkaç on yılda kendisine ve kadın cinsiyetinin geri kalanına olan her şeyi düşündüğü için barışçıl bir şekilde kendini oluşturmaya çalıştı. her şeyin yanlış gitmesi için.
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Ademoğulları'nın tüm Japonya'yı gölgelerden ele geçirmesinden ve kadınlara karşı haçlı seferlerinde dünyanın geri kalanını takip etmesinden bu yana daha dün gibi hissettim. Ochako tüm şiddeti, haberlerde bildirilen tüm kan dökülmesini hatırladı; Tokyo'daki milyonlarca erkek var olan kadınlara karşı protesto ediyordu. Kadınlar arasındaki cinayet oranı bir gecede fırladı, Ochako ve diğer birçok kahraman endişe verici miktarda kadın kurbanı ve daha da endişe verici miktarda erkek faili fark etti.
İşin en garip yanı, diğer erkek kahramanlarından gelen tam ilgisizlikti; hiçbiri ülkelerinin sokaklarında öldürülen binlerce kadını fark etmiyor ya da umursamıyor gibiydi. Aslında, UA Lisesi'ndeki sınıfındaki erkeklerle yaptığı bazı konuşmalardan, Ochako'nun Mineta ve Sero gibi erkekleri hastanelerin dışında protesto ettiğini gördüğünü hatırlayabildiği noktaya kadar, aslında cinayetlerin çoğunu destekliyor gibiydiler. kadınları tedavi etmek ve Adem Oğullarına katılmak “kadın hastalığının kötülüklerine” karşı mitingler.
Bir noktada, Japon hükümeti aslında ülkenin kahramanlarının kendi cinsiyetlerinin üyelerini kurtarmasını engellemeye çalışıyor gibiydi. Kadın kahramanlar düpedüz suç işlendi, Mount Lady ve Midnight gibi en popüler olanların çoğu tutuklandı ve kadın cinsiyetinin yeni baskısına karşı konuştuktan sonra bir daha asla haber alınamadı. Herhangi bir bağlamda başka bir kadını kurtarmaya çalışırken yakalanan herhangi bir kadın da derhal tutuklanacaktı.
Ülkenin bütün devleti onu korkuttu, ama kendini belki de tüm çocukların bir aşamadan geçtiğine ya da ona uzun vadeli, inanılmaz derecede karmaşık bir şaka yaptıklarına ikna etti. Belki de sadece kötü bir rüya görüyordu ve yakında yatağında uyanıp dünya eskisi gibi olacaktı. Bir gece bu bakış açısını tamamen değiştirdi.
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Ailesini okulun dışındaki dairelerinde ziyaret etmeye karar verdi. Tüm kız cinayetleri ve ülkede büyüyen garip dini etkiler yüzünden onları görmeyeli uzun zaman olmuştu ve ailesini görmek, sakinleşmesi ve her şeyin yoluna gireceği söylenebilmesi için muhtemelen zihninin biraz rahat olmasına izin verecekti.
Ön kapıya ulaşmak için 1A Sınıfı yurtlardan geçerken, o zamanki erkek arkadaşı çilli Izuku Midoriya ve patlayıcı kül başlı rakibi Bakugou da dahil olmak üzere oturma odasındaki bazı çocukların ona bakarken tamamen sessizce oturarak ona bir ölüm parlaması verdiğini fark etti. Hepsi son zamanlarda garip davranıyorlardı, hepsi sınıfın kızlarıyla konuşmaktan asla rahatsız olmuyorlardı ve birbirlerinin odalarında kendilerini tutuyorlardı, her gece başka bir erkek odasına dönüşüyorlardı, neredeyse bir tür toplantı yapıyorlarmış gibi. Ve eğer adamlardan biri odasının dışında olsaydı, görüş alanlarındaki kızlardan herhangi birine nefret dolu, şehvet dolu bir bakış atarlardı, sadece yürüyor olsalar bile. Kızların erkeklerle hep birlikte konuşmayı bıraktıkları noktaya geldi, çünkü adil cinsiyete verdikleri bakışlar onları rahatsız etmek için bakıyordu.
Vücudunun karşı karşıya olduğu kapıya doğru hafifçe aşağıya bakarak erkeklerin ona nasıl baktığını görmezden gelmeye çalıştı, ama erkek arkadaşının bile gözlerinde karanlıkla ona bakması midesinin batmasına neden oldu. Göğüs bölgesinde bıçak yarası olan kadınların ve boyunlarından köprülere asılan diğer kızların grafik fotoğraflarını içeren raporda, kadın cinayet oranının bir önceki haftaya göre %500 oranında şaşırtıcı bir artış gösterdiğini gösteren bir haber raporu gibi görünen şeyleri izlemelerine yardımcı olmadı. Gözünün köşesinden, elektrikle tuhaflaşan çocuk Kaminari'nin ona bakarken ereksiyon olduğunu görebiliyordu. Yüzündeki tiksinti ifadesini salladı ve kapıdan çıktı.
Aceleyle ilerlerken, sokaklardaki diğer tüm erkeklerin ona yurttaki oğlanların verdiği bakışı verdiğini fark etti. Bazıları, attığı adımlardan düz düğmeli gömleğinden sallanırken göğüslerine bakıyordu, diğerleri ise elmalı kotundan fırlayan kıçına bakıyordu. Ama çoğu, hepsi olmasa da, gözlerinde nefretle ona baktı. Başka bir şey fark etti; sokaklarda, parkta ya da dışarıdaki restoranlarda yemek yiyen kadın yoktu. Hepsi erkekti. Her yer.
Şehirdeki tüm erkeklerin delici gözlerini bedeninde hissederken yavaş bir koşu yürüyüşüne başladı, anne ve babasının dairesine doğru daha hızlı ve daha hızlı koşmaya başladığında göğüsleri rüzgarda sıçradı, erkek bakışlarının ağırlığının vücuduna korku saldığını hissetti. çevresini daha çok gözlemledi.
Sonunda ailesinin yaşadığı apartman kompleksine vardığında nefesini tuttu. Neyse ki etrafta daha fazla erkek yokmuş gibi görünüyordu, içinde biriken kaygının, ailesinin evine merdivenlerden çıkarken biraz azalmasına izin veriyordu. Evlerinin ön kapısına geldiğinde, açıktı ve garip bir şekilde sessizdi. Ochako içeri girdi, dairenin içindeki gerginlik o kadar kalındı ki bıçakla kesebilirdiniz.
"Merhaba?" diye seslendi, koridorda yürürken annesinden ya da babasından hevesle bir cevap bekliyordu. Köşeyi döndü ve mutfakta yerde gördüklerine bağırdı; annesinin cansız cesediydi, kanla kaplı ve tamamen çıplaktı, babası elinde kanlı bir bıçakla onun üzerinde duruyordu.
Ochako sarsıldı, kusacakmış gibi hissetti. Bazı kelimeleri çıkarmaya çalıştı.
"B-Baba? Ne... ne yaptın?”
Babası yüzünde şeytani bir sırıtışla döndü, gözlerindeki kana susamışlıkla kızına baktı. Soruya kıkırdadı.
“Uzun zaman önce yapmam gereken bir şey. Ve şimdi, sıra sende.”
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Ochako'nun gözleri derin uykusundan uyandığında ateş etti, az önce gördüğü kabusta ağır nefes almaya başladığında soğuk bir terle kaplandı. Kız kardeşleri kızın ani uyanışını fark etti ve ona koştu.
Mina omuzlarını tuttu ve sarıldı. "Ochako! Sen iyi misin? Ne oldu?”
Ochako ağır nefes almaya devam ederken ona endişeli bakışlar atan diğer kızlara bakarak geri sarıldı.
"Hiçbir şey ... sadece kötü bir rüyaydı hepsi bu.” dedi, Mina'nın gitmesine izin verdiği sırada kız grubu arasında kalan sinirlilik havasını temizlemeyi umuyordu ve Tsuyu'nun elini takım arkadaşının omzuna koymasıyla değiştirildi.
Momo, birbirlerini teselli etmeye çalışan yorgun ve korkmuş arkadaşlarına baktı ve sonra ne yapacağını düşünerek hayal kırıklığı içinde elini başına tutarken iç çekti. Gözlerini düşünce içinde kapattı ve birkaç saniye sonra tekrar açtı.
"Pekala, bugünlük işimiz bitti. Zaten hiçbir şey olmuyor.”
Diğer kızlar, şehre yakın keşif gezileri için hazırladıkları malzemeleri almak için geri dönen Momo'ya baktılar. Bıraktıkları yiyecek paketlerinden bazılarını almak için eğilirken ona baktılar, korkusuz liderlerinin aklında neler olup bittiğini merak ettiler. Onlar ona bakarken Momo onlara baktı.
“Orada öylece duracak mısın yoksa bana yardım edecek misin? Süper avcıların gelip bizi bulmasını ister misin?”
Kızlar ayağa kalkmadan önce birbirlerine baktılar ve gözetlemenin her tarafına dağılmış diğer malzemelere doğru yürüdüler
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government is directed to take the actions necessary to bring the species back from the brink. We know that melting sea ice is exacerbated by greenhouse gas emissions. By implication, saving the polar bear requires actions to reduce these greenhouse gases. The listing of the polar bear opened the door to actions that would force the federal government to curtail its contributions to global warming.
Preventing endangered species from going extinct is never easy, but in many cases it can be done by identifying critical habitat and protecting the animal or plant and its habitat from known threats. The ESA is very clear that decisions about listing and managing species recovery are scientific, not political, enterprises. The law requires independent scientific review of any developments that could threaten listed species, reviews that are undertaken by the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service or the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration.
For the majority of endangered species, these threats are local or regional - for example, a dam that might eradicate the last snail darter (a small fish), or a mining concession that will decimate Florida panthers. The polar bear's listing seems to have ushered in a new era in which the threats posed by global environmental change are recognized. Besides the bear, two coral species are listed as threatened by global warming, and more species are sure to follow. Scientists now expect that global warming will be the largest single threat to biological diversity in the coming decades.
So, how should scientific information be used to prevent extinctions when the threats are truly global in origin? How should knowledge that polar bears are being driven toward extinction by global warming enter into public debate on how to reduce greenhouse gas emissions? These are tough questions, to say the least, but now seems to be the time to tackle them.
However, last week, the Bush administration crafted one of its "midnight regulations" (rules unveiled in the waning days of an administration to avoid close review) regarding polar bears. Interior Secretary Dirk Kempthorne announced a new rule designed to make these questions go away. This midnight rule eliminates the ESA's requirement that federal agencies consult with independent scientists before proceeding with plans that might damage endangered species. Under the new rule, if the federal government wants to license a new power plant, dam, mine, or other development that might drive species extinct, it is free to proceed without having to ask for independent scientific review. The rule applies to any animal or plant, not just the polar bear. The message behind the rule is simply, "If the scientific information might be unwelcome, just don't ask for it."
Sometimes science tells us things we don't want to hear. Who wants to learn that each new coal-fired power plant hastens the demise of the polar bear? But there is no alternative to science when it comes to providing information about the natural world. The science doesn't tell us how to act - it tells us why the problem exists and predicts the consequences of our various options. Shouldn't the government be required to learn objectively what threatens polar bears and what will reduce those threats? Without that information, how can we hope to be good stewards? We ignore science at the peril of all Earth's inhabitants, including us. Any decrease in an animal’s ability to bear weight on a limb or a decrease in the normal mobility and function of a limb can be considered lameness. Lameness can be extremely subtle or profound, affecting one limb or several limbs. It can be intermittent or constant, worse in the morning, worse at night, worse after rest, worse after or during exercise.
There is no breed, age or sex predilection for lameness. There are many causes of lameness from muscle injury, broken bones, arthritis, ligament injury, tumors or nerve damage, inflammation of growing bones in young puppies. For example, lameness may be associated with a traumatic event, such as being hit by a car, or it may develop gradually, as in a bone tumor in an affected leg. The underlying cause of a lameness may be life threatening or it may be detrimental to a good quality of life such as debilitating and painful hip dysplasia and its associated arthritis.
Diagnosis and Treatment Notes:
- Lameness is typically diagnosed through history and physical examination findings. Determining the cause of the lameness requires further testing such as a neurologic exam, x-rays of the affected area, joint taps, ultrasound, CT, MRI, biopsy or specialized x-rays using dye.
- Treatment depends on the underlying disorder, severity of the disease, your individual pet, and your veterinarian. Treatment may include rest, anti-inflammatory medications, pain medication, antibiotics or surgery. Discuss treatment details when your pet is evaluated and the underlying condition causing the lameness is diagnosed.
What to Watch for*:
- Inability to walk or run normally
- Reluctance to perform normal activity, like going up or down stairs
- Refusing to place any weight on a leg
* Please notify us if you notice any of the above signs or if you have any questions! Türkiyede temel toplumsal ve siyasal sorunlar bir sıralamaya konulduğunda Aydınlar sorunu ilk sıralarda yer alır. Tanzimattan bu yana toplumu yukarıdan ve otoriter yöntemlerle değiştirmeyi amaçlayan yönetim biçiminin sacayaklarından biri aydınlardır. Aydınların varsayımına göre, eğer toplum belirlenen yönde değişmeye karşı direniyorsa, onu otoriter yöntemlerle değiştirmek isteyen maddî, politik ve bürokratik güçlere destek verilmelidir. Türkiyede aydınlar iki ana akımda toplanır: Türk Sağı ve Türk Solu... İki akım da temel yaklaşımlarında benzerlik gösterirler. Şu halde Sağ ve Sol söz konusu edildiğinde bu önemli olgu göz önüne alınmalıdır. Ali Bulaç, bu kitabında, aydınların tarihsel ve toplumsal kökenlerini, özgürlük ve sivilleşmeye ilişkin görüşlerini, İslama bakışlarını ele aldı. Türk Solunun tarihsel gelişimi, seçkinci kimliği ve bugün geldiği nokta ile Sosyalist blokta yaşanan Açıklık ve Yeniden Yapılanma Politikalarının Türk Solu üzerindeki etkileri, İslam ve Sosyalizm ilişkisi ile İslam Sosyalizminin bizde ve Ortadoğudaki öyküsünü inceledi. Ayrıca Türk Sağını besleyen düşünceler, dünyadaki İslâmî düşünce akımlarının Sağa bakışları ile Türkiyede müslüman kesimlerin niçin kendilerini Sağcılığa daha yakın gördükleri gibi hususlar bu kitapta incelenen konular arasında yer aldı. قرارداد آتی بیت کوین و سایر رمزارزها، نوعی از قرار داد هستند، که به عنوان مثال خریدار قرارداد موظف است در زمان ذکر شده، بیت کوین را به میزان و قیمت تعیین شده خریداری کند. برای مطالعه بیشتر به مقاله قرارداد آتی چیست؟ مراجعه کنید.
از طرف دیگر، فروشنده این قراردادها نیز موظف به فروش بیت کوین در تاریخ ذکر شده است.
بدین خاطر که این نوع قرارداد ها در اکسچنج ها به فروش می رسند، استاندارد هایی برای آنها تعیین شده است.
مثلا با هر قرارداد، تعدادِ از پیش تعیین شدهی ۱۰ بیت کوین فروخته خواهد شد.
پس در نتیجه، اگر کسی بخواهد ۱۰۰ بیت کوین را بفروشد، باید ۱۰ قرارداد ارائه دهد.
قرارداد آتی بیت کوین چه فوایدی دارد؟
یکی از فواید استفاده از قراردادهای آتی، مدیریت ریسک است.
فرض کنید یک سرمایه گذار تعدادی بیت کوین را با قیمت ده هزار دلار خریده است.
سپس با فروش قرارداد آتی اعلام می کند که حاضر است تعدادی از بیت کوین های خود را در شش ماه آینده با قیمت ۱۲۰۰۰ دلار بفروشد. بدین صورت مطمئن می شود برای هر بیتکوین خود ۲۰۰۰ دلار سود را تثبیت کرده است.
حال دو حالت پیش می آید. اگر قیمت بیت کوین ۶ ماه دیگر به ۱۵۰۰۰ دلار برسد، وی بخشی از بیت کوین هایش را با ۱۲۰۰۰ دلار و مابقی را با ۱۵۰۰۰ دلار می فروشد که قطعا اگر چنین قراردادی تنظیم نکرده بود سود بیشتری کسب می کرد
ولی اگر شش ماه دیگر قیمت به ۸۰۰۰ دلار برسد در این صورت جلوی ضرر زیادی را گرفته است.
فایده دیگر، امکان اهرم سازی با قراردادهای آتی است. همانطور که در موشن قبلی گفته شد، فردی که این قرارداد را می خرد لازم نیست تمامی پول را یکجا پرداخت کند بلکه فقط بخشی از آن را می پردازد.
فرض کنید یک تریدر تنها سرمایه خرید یک بیتکوین ده هزار دلاری در بازار نقدی را دارد ولی با استفاده از قرارداد آتی می تواند تعداد بیشتری بیتکوین خریده و از افزایش قیمت آن سود بیشتری بدست آورد.
در نهایت باید گفت قرارداد های آتی امکان خرید و فروش یک دارایی مانند بیت کوین را به سرمایه گذار یا تریدر می دهد بدون آنکه نیاز باشد مالک آن دارایی باشد.
نحوه تسویه
در زمانی که موعد اجرای قرارداد فرا رسید به دو صورت امکان تسویه وجود دارد.
یک روش تسویه، فیزیکی است که در آن فروشنده موظف است به مقدار مشخص شده در قرار داد، دارایی مورد نظر مانند بیت کوین را تحویل دهد و خریدار نیز موظف به تحویل گرفتن آن و پرداخت پول است.
روش دوم که مناسب سرمایه گذاران و تریدرهاست به صورت نقد تسویه می شود. در این روش هیچ دارایی معاوضه نمی شود بلکه یک طرف قرارداد باید به طرف دیگر پول بپردازد. این پول، همان اختلاف قیمت دارایی مورد نظر
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they are interested – despite their access privileges granting them access.
So the business application of the terms privacy and security are very different, with significant overlap. The old adage reads, "You can't have privacy without security, but you can have security without privacy." Let's exam why this might be true, but first address the amount of data being compiled, the improved abilities to leverage that data for business decisions, and new internet-enabled devices that are collecting the data – often without consumers' knowledge.
Even Innocuous Data Collection Creates Vulnerabilities
Today we are collecting data at an unprecedented rate. The volume, velocity, and variety of data being gathered through the internet and other technologies is estimated to be over 2.5 quintillion bytes of data a day – that's 2.5 followed by a staggering 18 zeros! (2) IoT privacy and security concerns start with the new and creative modes of data collection. The IoT, from smart watches to interconnected home security devices, offers innovative channels for data collection that were until recently imperceptible.
Existing privacy and security notions may be inadequate for the ubiquity and invisibility of data collection technologies. For example, the same data many fitness wearable devices collect and use to help consumers monitor their heart rate and track of their daily exercise routine could also be aggregated, correlated, shared, and retained to build a very intimate picture of individual's daily health habits, vulnerable to misuse. Tracking a workout program may be helpful in improving your health, but your life insurance companies might find this information useful when underwriting a term life policy.
However, too often privacy and device security are afterthoughts, as they increase development costs, lengthen testing, and slow speed to market. For example, recently exploited DVD and digital video recording devices enabled attackers to turn practically an entire company's product line into a botnet attacking United States based companies' internet infrastructure. (3) For this particular example, the devices had the password hardcoded into the firmware, so the passwords were publicly documented and could not be changed. This lax security could enable someone to breach privacy, by using a default password to gain access to the video camera remotely. Engineering security controls into the devices, sometimes called Security by Design, would have better secured these devices, the data they collect, and consumers. The capturing and sharing of all of this information, often monetized by businesses, is a threat to privacy; albeit often lucrative for business and bad threat actors.
The policy landscape remains fragmented as regulators grapple with the ubiquitous nature of the IoT, the promise of convenience, and lucrative business model; all through the lens of consumer indifference. Without client demand for privacy and security, businesses have little incentive for building these into their products.
Who is Responsible for Protecting Personal Data?
So what does this mean for U.S. consumers, businesses, and legislatures? While the political landscape is undergoing an evolution of sorts, political action committees and deep pocket businesses will likely continue to discourage new U.S. privacy legislation, but security legislation will gain traction over the next several years. The E.U. along with other countries will continue to evolve their consumer protection, including comprehensive privacy and security legislation.
U.S. consumers will need to be more diligent in protecting themselves. While we know few read the terms and conditions when it comes to apps and websites, to protect their own privacy, consumers might need to be more discerning about who they grant access to their information. Consider security implications and data encryption options when making purchases that store personal data. Businesses can elect to adopt privacy by design (e.g., capture less data) and security by design methodologies (e.g., use strong passwords that must be changed by the consumer), not because it's lucrative or required by statute, but because it proactively helps protect consumers. Perhaps this will be seen as a compelling market differentiator, but until such time, expect the proliferation of IoT and big data to continue unabated. Data stores will grow exponentially as will the sophisticated data correlation algorithms.
As IoT interconnectivity and our reliance on derived data increase, hopefully to will our sophistication to properly collect, use and protect the data. Otherwise, expect businesses to find new lucrative ways to monetize the data and threat actors to find new ways to exploit vulnerabilities to harvest huge data stores. Privacy and security must work in tandem to protect big data, because once the Genie is out of the bottle, it may be impossible to put back.
The Internet of Things – Sizing up the Opportunity, McKinsey and Company, http://www.mckinsey.com/industries/high-tech/our-insights/the-internet-of-things-sizing-up-the-opportunity
Hacked Cameras, DVRs Powered Today's Massive Internet Outage (10-16-16). Retrieved from https://krebsonsecurity.com/2016/10/hacked-cameras-dvrs-powered-todays-massive-internet-outage/ 盯着向上,Annja发现有个老人正蹲在一个坐姿三十英尺,她右边的位置。他在六十年代和年代,随着年龄的增长的。全身汗渍斑斑的卡其色短裤和一件灰色t恤挂在他瘦小的框架。他的白发挂过去他瘦削的肩膀上,他的胡子太长了整洁太短的目的。各种杂志遮盖着我面前的桌子，但是我忽略了他们，把双手放在手杖的柄上。几分钟后，办公室的门开了，我的伙伴GordonKurfis急忙跑过来迎接我。戈登的体格像个头等铅笔推手，中间软软的，屁股跟他那张舒适的椅子的形状很相称。但他的眼睛深蓝色和穿透力。
我没有。“但似乎有人在和我们玩残酷的游戏。我在橙县确实有敌人。杀了她，把她的身体通过人行道格栅拖到工厂里，完成了他的仪式。他用一根电线勒死了Anuita，把6英寸的金属尖刺撞到了她的阴道里。再一次，它是一个性感的焦虑的行为。也许他在报纸上看到了她的照片，学会了她住的地方，也学会了。
PDF格式的源文件(不允许):你不能上传源文件为PDF。如果你只有你的书在PDF表单,这里有一个免费的在线服务,将您的PDF转换成一个Word文档:http://www.pdftoword.com/你上传PDF格式,然后他们电子邮件发给你一个字文件。但是要注意,*不*输出它给你将准备发布Smashwords。而不是忽视了那不吉利的信息，他就把这件事记录到了警察。他们记录了这个事件，但在确定权威的身份时，就像编辑器一样无助。在接下来的几天和7月22日，没有什么事情发生了。华沙庆祝了解放纳粹事业的周年。人们走上街头观看庆祝游行。对她的父母说再见，让他们知道她会回来几个小时。
东方三博士来了,”她回答说:和战栗。”同样的,对我来说那一天你救了我。那时父亲吓坏了;我不知道他说什么,但它可能是告诉他们,我告诉他什么我病了。第二天,他们又来了。他们想知道如果我在那里,当父亲告诉他们,我还病了,他们想知道生病了,当我就好,我究竟是怎么了。”她脸红了。”好吧,她在蛇,心理投射不想说话,因为她的声音的振动可能惊吓神经毒蛇,我们有足够的房间。慢慢地移动,她慢吞吞地左手几英寸。蛇收紧了线圈。她停了下来,抱住她的指尖。如果她一直戴着手套会感觉更舒适的运动的风险。但目前只有薄薄的一层爬粉笔覆盖了她的手。
后背和肩膀疼痛,Annja看着那条蛇。”我有一个卫星电话。如果我跌倒或被咬,也许你可以打电话求助。”””我很乐意。”但她可以接受这样的条件。这张支票让她北非。”欧洲不应该模糊起来,”Annja说。”每个国家的历史是非常不同的。”””如果你这么说。”
如果她穿安全带,确保自己一个凸轮,在蛇一块蛋糕。但她没有。”您好,”一个声音突然从上面。盯着向上,Annja发现有个老人正蹲在一个坐姿三十英尺,她右边的位置。他在六十年代和年代,随着年龄的增长的。用一个小的故事;好像没看他他们麻烦的小细节合作和伙伴关系。如果返回的雏鸟觉得和他们一样糟糕looked-ifAket-ten-well这是发生了什么事,他不怪她没有想要带走一个微小的点。当他穿过桥从第三环第二,他主要是对自己的道路。
”Lesauvage挂断了电话。中饱私囊的电话,软薄绸,向后靠在椅背上,喝着啤酒。然后他把手伸进他的夹克,拿出一瓶止痛药片。他们的好处之一为Lesauvage工作。他摇了两个,嚼起来,忽视了苦味。立即舌头麻木了,他知道捣在他头上的救援很快就会来的。你知道她要去哪里?””软薄绸看着餐桌对面的艾弗里男人味儿。这个年轻人是闷闷不乐的。他坐在那里,双臂在胸前,吹灭了一个愤怒的气息。软薄绸刚好顶住了耳光年轻人冲动到达。
的眼睛,当然。”””哦,是的。眼睛。”酸Toreth的语调目睹了眨眼。”,,我们被告知,是我们的保护。随着东方三博士告诉我们,小心翼翼地,第一管外面可以发生在任何地方,所以我们不需要害怕入侵。”除了咨询职位之一,曾被牧师现在由东方三博士。似乎可能他,他们想要的最后一件事是对于那些天才与可靠的未来的愿景,成为一个完整的有翼的如果有人能够大的建议不考虑任何他或她看到什么。需要一个公平的一部分权力脱离他们的手,,让他们容易矛盾在理事会每当有他们想要做的东西,他们想要采取行动,可能与真正最适合阿尔塔。
不,这些都是非常不同的绅士。11或12,匕首和大肆宣传,和两个穿剑。他们一定是与我们在封面,我们的测量,他们有两个弓箭手,一个轨道两侧。有人吹出来当我们来到最窄的地方,弓串轴安装,我们停止大喊大叫。罗杰·拉姆齐的开车,与马和马车,和一个足够好的手但是他有机会利用他的一对吗?他说他认为的煽动和运行下来,但它是无用的,他们可以拍远快于我们可以开车。然后他们出现在我们两边。”””是大吗?”””一只狼,是的。”””我以为你说它不是一只狼。”””我说没有人知道这是什么。”
你很少发现一个女人。”””你不是完全开明,是吗?”略有Annja转移她的控制,试图找到一种程度的舒适。没有一个。”不,”老人同意了。他停顿了一下。”我把自己停在一张舒适的椅子上，我的县税款已经买下来了。秘书
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, to name a few. In some cases, a well-known attribute started off as a childhood hobby, such as Teddy Roosevelt’s interest in taxidermy and Ulysses Grant’s horseback riding prowess. The chapter that sticks with me outlines the tribulations of FDR growing up with a pathologically overbearing mother. Helicopters may not have been invented yet, but make no mistake about it, helicopter parenting existed in the late 1800’s.
This book will intrigue the child who likes to be an expert on trivia and starts with some knowledge of the American presidents. It has the added advantage of having chapters that stand on their own, so it’s not necessary to read all of them. But be aware that the font size and ratio of pictures to text are misleading. The ideal reader needs a large vocabulary and a sophisticated understanding of sentence structure. Barry Obama’s chapter includes words like afflicted, turbulent, submerged and ramshackle. Here is a sample sentence from the FDR chapter: Wary about letting her only child fall in with the wrong crowd, Sara insisted on selecting Franklin’s playmates. I haven’t used this book yet since it has just been released. But I’m thinking that a chapter could provide practice in using context clues to understand unfamiliar vocabulary words.
The other feature of this book to address is the illustrations. They are dynamic little drawings depicting vivid facial expressions and decisive action, complete with speech and thought bubbles. With their bold coloration, they are quite alluring and are an engaging feature of this book. But the style that is based on exaggeration often crosses the boundary into stereotyping. It concerns me that a child who has difficulty navigating the language is left with the take-aways provided by the pictures. Instead of laughing along with these presidential boys, I worry that these readers may stand aside and laugh at them. شما
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ساعتهای ریچارد میل از حدود 80،000 دلار شروع میشود و برای برخی از ساعتهای عجیب و غریب خود به چندین میلیون دلار می رسد. ریچارد میل حداقل سالانه 1000،000 دلار ساعت متفاوت عرضه می کند و قیمت متوسط یکی از ساعت های توربیلون آنها بین 500 تا 800 هزار دلار متغیر است. اینها حتی با توجه به استانداردهای ساعتهای لوکس، اعداد عظیمی هستند - بنابراین یک سوال بسیار رایج از سوی مصرف کنندگان و همچنین دیگران در صنعت ساعت این است که "چرا ساعتهای ریچارد میل گران هستند؟"
نقش آقای ریچارد میل در موفقیت این برند
آیا محصولات ریچارد میل ارزش ذاتی زیادی دارند و باید قیمت بالایی داشته باشند؟ یا عوامل دیگری وجود دارد که به این برند اجازه می دهد این مقدار پول را برای یک ساعت در نظر بگیرد ؟
ریچارد میل خود بخش مهمی از موفقیت ویژه این برند است. از جهات مختلف، بدون او نام تجاری به شکل امروز خود ادامه نمی یافت. ریچارد میل ورود حرفه ای خود را در صنعت ساعت سازی در آغاز بحران کوارتز آغاز کرد - زمانی که صنعت ساعتهای مکانیکی سنتی سوئیس به شدت رو به ورشکستگی بود.ریچارد میل حتی در شرکتی کار کرد که سرانجام به Seiko فروخته شد، یکی از شرکت های ساعت سازی ژاپنی که در این دوران نه تنها به عنوان دشمن اصلی سوئیسیها شناخته می شد بلکه همچنین یکی از معدود شرکت هایی بود که به شدت تلاش می کرد بسیاری از مارک های سنتی ساعت را "خریداری" کند. این بار در دهه 1980 (به ویژه نیمه اول دهه 80) برای بازماندگان پیچیده و بسیار دگرگون کننده بود در این محیط بود که ریچارد میل روحیه کارآفرینی خود را به دست آورد. در اوایل دهه 1990، او به عنوان جواهرساز فرانسوی در عنوان شغلی سرپرست ساعت سازی به آنها پیوست. کمتر از یک دهه بعد، اولین ساعت با مارک ریچارد میل در سال 2001 عرضه شد.
ریچارد میل به سرعت انحصاری بودن و شیوه زندگی را آموخت. او فهمید که در حالی که یک ساعت با کیفیت بالا همیشه ارزش ذاتی دارد، اکثر مشتریان در حوزه لوکس به دلیل کیفیت بالا، محصولات را نمی خرند.فرمول خاصی طراحی شده است که هم برای ایجاد تقاضا و هم برای ایجاد اشتیاق لازم است تا نه تنها اطمینان حاصل کند که مشتریان ساعت های لوکس شما را خریداری کرده اند، بلکه آنها نیز با وجود آشنایی روزافزون با نام تجاری شما حاضر به پرداخت قیمت بیشتری باشند.مصرف کنندگان ساعتهای درجه یک معمولاً افرادی بسیار پیچیده هستند و به دنبال ارزش هستند. مارک هایی که به نظر می رسد ارزش کمی ارائه می دهند،از سهم بازار سودی نمیبرند.بنابراین، ریچارد میل آن دسته از مارک هایی را که شناخته شده بودند و همچنین مارک های دیگر که قادر به برقراری روابط طولانی مدت با مشتریانی بودند که مدام اقدام به خرید میکردن را شناسایی کرد و از تجربیات آنها در تولید و فروش ساعتهای خود بهره برد.
برای مشاهده این محصول اینجا کلیک کنید
تولید ساعت به شیوه تولید ماشینهای مسابقهای
ریچارد میل از طرفداران اصلی ورزش های اتومبیلرانی بوده و هست. او حتی ماشین های مسابقه ای دهه 1970 را جمع آوری می کند. او سالها پیش در مکالمهای می گفت ماشین های مسابقه ای تولید شده پس از 1970 برای رانندگی مشکلات زیادی داشتند زیرا فقط برای روشن کردن موتور معمولاً به وسایل الکترونیکی سفارشی نیاز بود که در بسیاری از موارد پس از چند مورد در دسترس نبود. سال ها شیفتگی و میل به ورزشهای اتومبیلرانی مانند فرمول 1 در توسعه و رشد نام تجاری ریچارد میل نقش اساسی داشت.
در اواخر دهه 1990، هنگامی که او ایده مارک ریچارد میل را شکل می داد و اولین محصول آن (RM001) را با شراکت Audemars Piguet به طور خاص توسعه می داد، میل اولین تصمیم استراتژیک مهم خود را گرفت - که شرکت او ساعتهای مدرن و کلاسیک تولید کند. ظاهراً برنامه این بود که ریچارد میل به همان شیوه ای که تیم ها اتومبیل های مسابقه را تولید می کردند ساعت تولید کند، با فرمول غفلت کامل از هزینه تولید و تمرکز بر استفاده.
آن چیزی که ریچارد میل توانست به فرمول اولیه موفقیتش اضافه کند اهمیت درست است که "عملکرد" برای یک ماشین با یک ساعت متفاوت است، اما این مفهوم کافی بود تا ریچارد میل را به جایی که امروز است برسان
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13. Fransa'da havayolu, demiryolu ve metro ulaşımı sağlayan kurumların yanı sıra memurlar da grev kararı aldıklarını duyurdu.
Ulusal Demiryolu Şirketi SNCF, hükümetin reform kararını protesto amacıyla nisan ayından itibaren 36 gün sürecek greve gidileceğini ve haftada 2 gün ülke genelindeki tren seferlerinde yavaşlatma uygulanacağını belirtti. Ülkedeki sendikalar 22 Mart't büyük bir eylem yapmayı planlıyor.
Fransa'daki 7 ayrı memur sendikası tarafından yapılan ortak açıklamada ise aynı gün Paris'te memurların da bir araya geleceği aktarıldı. Hükümetin tasarruf kararları çerçevesinde 120 bin memur kadrosunun azaltılması yönünde yaptığı açıklamayı protesto edecek olan memurlar, daha önce de benzer bir gösteri düzenlemişti. Book pak Recorded Books 1997
CS ISBN 0788713388 $49.00 Six cassettes
When young Una and Dan go out to do the play of Midsummer's Night Eve, they conjure up old Puck himself. Through him, people of old England come to tell their stories to the children, bringing the past to life. They tell of Normans battling Saxons (as well as each other); Romans at arms, ready for Picts or Northmen; smugglers, fairies and a Jew who helped force the signing of the Magna Carta. Kipling's smooth, flowing language issues from Crossley impeccably, with a clearly delineated command of tone and local accent. This classic introduction to English history should furnish much magic for family sharing. S.B.S. © AudioFile, Portland, Maine [Published: FEB/MAR 00]
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If you are already with us, thank you! Just click X above. بنا بر مشاهدات حاضران و اخبار رسیده به کمیته دفاع از رضا شهابی، تجمع اعتراضی به وضعیت خطرناک رضا شهابی که ساعت ۱۰ امروز سه شنبه ۵ دیماه ۱۳۹۶ برگزار شد، با ضرب و شتم شدید و بازداشت ده ها تن از حاضران و شرکت کنندگان توسط نیروهای نظامی و امنیتی مستقر در محل روبرو شد. نیروهای امنیتی و انتظامی که ساعتی پیش از شروع مراسم، حضوری پرتعداد و ملموس مقابل وزارت کار و اطراف آن داشتند، پس از تجمع شرکت کنندگان به آنان حمله ور شده و شروع به کتک کاری شدید و بازداشت زنان و مردانی کردند که تنها برای اعتراض به شرایط وخیم و غیرانسانی رضا شهابی و جهت یاری رساندن به همسر رضا شهابی در انعکاس وضعیت همسر دربندش، مقابل وزارت کار جمع شده بودند.
لازم به ذکر است شدت ضرب و شتم وحشیانه ی نیروهای انتظامی و امنیتی به حدی بود که بازداشت شدگان و دیگر حاضران تجمع را دچار درد شدید در نواحی مختلف بدن کرده و در این میان زن یا مرد بودن برای نیروهای انتظامی تفاوتی نداشت و با تمام قوا همه را مورد ضرب و شتم قرار دادند. گفته می شود که حدود ۳۰ مرد و ۱۰ زن بازداشت شده اند که ربابه رضایی، همسر رضا شهابی، و تنی چند از اعضای سندیکای کارگران شرکت واحد اتوبوسرانی تهران و حومه نیز در میان بازداشت شدگان هستند.
کمیته دفاع از رضا شهابی ضمن محکوم نمودن اقدام وحشیانه ی نیروهای به اصطلاح انتظامی و امنیتی در ضرب و جرح و بازداشت حاضران در تجمع اعتراضی به وضعیت رضا شهابی، خواستار آزادی فوری و ضرب العجل آنان و همچنین رسیدگی به آسیب های احتمالی بازداشت شدگان در اثر ضرب و شتم مأموران امنیتی و انتظامی است. ضمناً این کمیته به شدت نگران جان رضا شهابی است؛ همین نگرانی بود که انسان های شریف را امروز مقابل وزارت کار کشاند. رضا شهابی باید در اسرع وقت تحت مراقبت ویژه پزشکی قرار بگیرد اما او را همچنان به حال خود رها کرده اند تا از بین برود!
تمامی بازداشت شدگان تجمع اعتراضی امروز مقابل وزارت کار و رضا شهابی باید فوراً و بدون قید و شرط آزاد شوند.
کمیته دفاع از رضا شهابی
۵ دیماه ۱۳۹۶
@shahabidefah La pace subito. 15
- Subject: La pace subito. 15
- From: "nbawac at tin.it" <nbawac at tin.it>
- Date: Thu, 27 Jun 2013 13:20:03 +0200 (CEST)
==============
LA PACE SUBITO
==============
Per la cessazione immediata della illegale ed insensata partecipazione italiana alla guerra in corso in Afghanistan
Supplemento de "La nonviolenza e' in cammino" (anno XIV)
Numero 15 del 27 giugno 2013
In questo numero:
1. Dopo il voto alla Camera. E quasi un programma politico essenziale
2. Proposta di una lettera aperta da inviare al Presidente del Consiglio dei Ministri per la cessazione della illegale ed insensata partecipazione italiana alla guerra in corso in Afghanistan
3. Alcuni indirizzi e-mail cui inviare la lettera aperta
1. EDITORIALE. DOPO IL VOTO ALLA CAMERA. E QUASI UN PROGRAMMA POLITICO ESSENZIALE
In breve i fatti.
Su impulso della campagna "Taglia le ali alle armi" oltre cento deputati hanno presentato una mozione (primo firmatario Giulio Marcon) contraria alla costruzione e all'acquisto dei famigerati cacciabombardieri F-35.
La discussione parlamentare e' iniziata lunedi' 24 giugno e si e' conclusa mercoledi' 26. I partiti della maggioranza che sostiene il governo hanno predisposto una loro mozione che di fatto conferma la scelta della realizzazione e dell'acquisto degli F-35 e quant'altro di pessimo vi ruota attorno, e con una formulazione volutamente estremamente ambigua chiede al governo di "non procedere a nessuna fase di ulteriore acquisizione senza che il Parlamento si esprima nel merito" (dove la punta e' ovviamente in quell'"ulteriore" che avalla tutto il pregresso, e nella genericita' della formula "il Parlamento si esprima nel merito", genericita' che sembra fatta apposta per eludere proprio l'imbarazzante pronunciamento nel merito).
La mozione Marcon ed altri e' stata respinta.
La mozione della maggioranza di governo e' stata approvata.
*
Qualche valutazione, qualche inferenza.
I. L'iniziativa dei deputati contro gli F-35 non e' stata priva di efficacia. E merito sia dato a tutti coloro che vi si sono impegnati e che l'hanno sostenuta (non e' certo questo il momento di entrare nel merito degli aspetti a nostro avviso deboli e inadeguati - ab ovo - della campagna "Taglia le ali alle armi" e della mozione parlamentare, avremo occasione di riparlarne).
II. La mozione della maggioranza di governo approvata denota comunque una crescente difficolta' nel Pd sia a continuare a sostenere lo scellerato acquisto degli F-35 sia a continuare nella folle alleanza di governo con la destra criminale e golpista, una destra criminale e golpista che potrebbe avere un crollo dei consensi a seguito delle ineccepibili condanne penali di Berlusconi, condanne penali che hanno anche l'effetto di aprire gli occhi a quella parte dell'elettorato che fin qui ha voluto continuare a negare l'evidenza della immoralita' ed illegalita' delle concrete condotto berlusconiane e del criminale sistema di potere di cui e' espressione e capo.
III. Se, come e' probabile ed auspicabile, il governo in carica durera' poco; e se, come e' sperabile, il consenso alla destra criminale e golpista berlusconiana prima o poi calera' nettamente e potra' quindi ricominciare quella transizione alla democrazia avviata dalla Resistenza e scritta nella Costituzione alla Repubblica Italiana che e' stata poi bloccata prima dalla guerra fredda e successivamente dal ventennio berlusconiano; e se, come dipendera' anche da noi, alle prossime elezioni si potra' presentare contro la destra fascista e mafiosa un fronte democratico sul modello del Cln - del Cln, si' - ed in questo fronte sara' presente anche la sinistra necessaria, cioe' quella femminista, ecologista, nonviolenta, socialista e libertaria - che noi per brevita' e semplicita' amiamo chiamare "la sinistra della nonviolenza in cammino" -, ebbene, allora e' necessario ed urgente cominciare a lavorare fin d'ora ad organizzare la presenza elettorale delle liste della sinistra della nonviolenza, quelle che gia' proponemmo in altro contesto nel 2008 e che non si realizzarono allora ma oggi diventano imprescindibili: liste della sinistra della nonviolenza che siano elemento di coagulo di tutta la sinistra italiana, dopo che tutte le indecenti operazioni burocratiche o carismatiche tentate in questi ultimi anni da corrotte e insipienti macchine politiche di privilegiati solipsisti sono miseramente - e giustamente - fallite. Liste della sinistra della nonviolenza - ovvero della sinistra tout court che nella nonviolenza riconosca l'asse del suo progetto politico di trasformazione sociale - che diano una possibilita' di sbocco positivo e di impegno costruttivo anche a quei gruppi, quei ceti e quelle classi sociali precipitati nella miseria e nel disagio che altrimenti rischiano di esprimersi solo nella passivita' e nella rassegnazione alla rinuncia al voto, o peggio in un voto a vantaggio delle camaleontiche nuove destre cosiddette "antipolitiche" ed inequivocabilmente autoritarie e fin totalitarie, o in altre forme di disperazione ed autolesionismo.
IV. In ogni caso la lotta contro gli F-35 deve continuare, senza soste, senza illusioni, con la convinzione che e' necessario vincere e quindi e' possibile vincere. E che se il movimento per il disarmo si decidesse a fare la scelta della nonviolenza - dell'analisi nonviolenta e della lotta nonviolenta, dell'azione diretta nonviolenta, della testimonianza e dell'educazione nonviolenta sperimentata nella viva, concreta opposizione nonviolenta alla guerra, agli eserciti e alle armi - allora la vittoria e' certa.
V. Cosi' come deve riprendere la lotta contro la guerra
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. Bölgenin dört bir yanına kurulan çadırları ve uyku tulumlarını alıp yanlarında getirdikleri sırt çantalarına geri koymaya başladılar.
Toplanmaya başladıklarında, Ochako, Momo'nun süper avcılar hakkında bahsettiği şeyleri düşünerek kendini kaybetti. Dünyanın hükümetleri nihayet kadın olmayı yasadışı hale getirmeyi başardığında, süper kahraman mesleği bir gecede hızla değişti, tüm erkek kahramanlar süper avcılar haline geldi, kötü adamları durdurmak ya da sivilleri kurtarmak yerine kadınları bulmaya ve öldürmeye adanmış kahramanlar oldu. Kaçak kadınlar, kahraman meslektaşlarından daha tartışmalı ve daha az popüler olacaklarını düşünüyorlardı, ancak daha önce kahramanlardan daha popüler oldukları ortaya çıktı, kadın karşıtı ürünler raflardan daha hızlı uçuyordu. erkekler kadınları öldürmeye çalışmadığında hiç olmadığı kadar. Süper avcıların, kadınlara insan muamelesi yapıldığında sahip olduklarına benzer bir sıralama sistemine sahip olup olmadıklarını ya da üst düzey bir süper avcının olup olmadığını bilmiyordu, ama öğrenmek istemedi.
Birkaç dakika sonra, kızlar tüm teçhizatlarını toplamayı bitirdiler ve çorak çorak araziye doğru ilerlemeye başladılar.
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Momo yine liderliği ele geçiriyordu, saklandıkları yerin bulunduğu yere bir harita getirmeyi hatırlayan tek kişi oydu. Yeryüzünün şu anda olduğu ıssız topraklarda yürüdüler, ölü, çıplak kız ve kadın cesetleri yeryüzünün her yerine saçıldı. Kızların başından geçen onca şeyden sonra bile, cinsiyet arkadaşlarının hırpalanmış ve toprağa gömülmüş, altında yürüdükleri ölü ağaçların üzerine asılmış ve uzaktaki haçlara çarmıha gerilmiş görüntüleri onları hala sonuna kadar rahatsız ediyordu.
Momo aniden izlerinde duruncaya kadar ölü ormanda yürümeye devam ettiler. Kızların geri kalanı, korkusuz liderlerinin ne için durduğunu merak ederek davayı takip etti. Momo, arkalarından gelen hafif bir uğultu sesi duyana kadar birkaç saniye gökyüzüne baktı.
“HERKES, SAKLANSIN!”
Kızlar hızla Momo'nun ani komutasına atladılar ve saklanacak bir yer aramak için etrafta dolandılar. Kızlar ölü bir ağacın altında büyük bir kaya fark ettiler ve hızla altına dalmaya karar verdiler, arkalarında ne varsa geçmelerini beklediler, böylece yolculuklarına devam edebileceklerdi.
Mina, kayanın altından dört insansız hava aracının üzerlerinde dolaştığını görmek için dışarı baktı, yaklaşık bir düzine adam onu takip etti, hepsi kırmızı ve siyah kamuflaj yorgunluklarıyla ve tepeden tırnağa cephane torbalarıyla kaplıydı. Adamlar dikenli kızıl saçlı ve göğsünde kurşun geçirmez bir yelek olan bir figür tarafından yönetiliyordu, çenesi insanlık dışı bir dereceye kadar kareli bir şekli vardı ve Adem'in Oğulları sembolü sol omzuna karmakarışıktı. Lider Mina'ya tanıdık geldi ama tam olarak emin olmadı.
Adamların lideri küçük ordusuna geri döndü. "Pekala, kromozom detektörünü aç.”
Askerlerden biri bir çeşit uzaktan kumandayı çıkardı ve bir düğmeye bastı, bu da erkeklerin üzerindeki dronların koyu yeşil bir ışık yaymaktan kan kırmızısı bir parıltıya geçmesine neden oldu, sensörleri tüm orman alanını tarayarak tüm dronlardan yüksek bir siren yankılanana kadar.
"KADIN TESPİT EDİLDİ. DİŞİ TESPİT EDİLDİ. YETMİŞ DOKUZ METRE KUZEYDE.”
Aniden, kayanın altındaki kadın kahramanlar saklandıkları yerden kaçtılar ve adamlar silahlarını üzerlerine doğrulttular. kaçak dişilere tüfeklerinden sakinleştirici mermiler atıyorlar. Tsuyu, kıçına bir kurşunla vuruluncaya kadar kızların önüne atlamaya çalıştı ve hemen bilinçsiz bir duruma düştü. Ochako arkadaşının vücuduna koştu.
"TSUYU, UYAN! UYAN LÜTFEN!”
Mina ve Jiro, Momo Ochako'yu kolundan tutup koşmaya devam ederken kurbağa dişiye yardım etmeye çalışan yerçekimi kızının yanından geçerek arkadaşlarını kurtaramayacaklarını fark ettiler. Kendilerini kurtarmak zorundaydılar.
Mermiler, arkalarından gelen bir ıslık sesi duyulana kadar başlarının üzerinden uçmaya devam etti. Ochako arkasına baktı ve onlara doğru gelen bir füze barajını gördü. Kızlar, Momo onları mermilerden korumak için önlerine koşarken çığlık attılar. Füzeler, hepsi havaya fırlatılırken, yere düşerken ve bu süreçte bayılırken kızların önünde yere çarptı.
-
Ochako'nun gözleri yavaşça açıldı, sahip olduğu büyük migren nedeniyle başını ovmaya çalıştı. Kollarını ya da bacaklarını hareket ettiremediğini fark etti ve başını bile zar zor hareket ettirebiliyordu. Bir çeşit kapalı alandaydı, o kadar dardı ki, biraz daha rahat etmek için içinde bulunduğu küçük alanın etrafında kıpırdamaya çalışırken yüzü yüzünün önündeki metal çubuklara çarpmıştı. Bir çeşit kafese hapsedilmiş olmasının yanı sıra, tepeden tırnağa tamamen çıplaktı, amının dudakları arkasındaki soğuk duvara çarpıyordu.
Ortadaki gruba çarptıktan sonra ne olduğunu hatırlayamadı, tek bildiği üşüdüğü, başı ağrıdığı ve çığlıklar duymasıydı. Bir sürü çığlık. Tüm kadınsı bir ses.
İçinde bulunduğu kafesin önünden etrafa bakmaya çalıştı, diğer tarafta ne olduğunu gözlemledi. Bir çeşit dev odaydı, kafesleri diğer tarafta ve hemen yanındakiyle aynıydı. İçinde bulunduğu odada binlerce, belki de yüz binlerce kafes olmalı, hepsi kadın ve kızlarla doluydu. Bazıları sevgili yaşam için çığlık atıyordu, diğerleri sessizce kendilerine hıçkırıyorlardı, ama çoğu tam olarak Ochako'nun yaptığı şeyi yapıyordu; yüzlerini köpeklerden daha azmış gibi kafeslere bastırarak etraflarında neler olup bittiğini anlamaya çalışıyorlardı.
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O kafeste ne kadar kaldığını bilmiyordu. Ochako belki saatlerce hatta günlerce bekliyordu. Tam olarak anlayamamış. Görebildiği ve duyabileceği tek şey çığlık atan ve birilerinin onlara yardım etmesi için ağlayan diğer kadınlardı. Ölmek istemesine neden oldu.
Kafesine doğru gelen ayak seslerini duymaya başladı, belli ki bir erkek figürü kafes kapısının önünde durdu, bir anahtarı çıkardı ve kapıdaki kilidi açtı, saçlarını tuttu ve Ochako'yu kafesinden çekerek soğuk zemine sürüklendi. Kahverengi saçlı kahraman saçları tarafından sürüklenirken yürümeye devam etti, kadınlarla dolu diğer kafeslere bakarken sevgili yaşam için çığlık attı, hepsi de sürüklenirken ona baktı.
Ochako nerede olduğuna daha iyi baktı; Bir odada değildi, bir bileşikteydi, içinde dişileri olan kilometrelerce kafesler vardı. Kafesler sonsuza kadar devam edebilir gibiydi.
Dakikalarca yürüdükleri sonsuz kafeslerden bir mola gibi duran bir odanın kapısında durdular. Saçlarını çeken adam onu ayağa kaldırdı ve serbest eliyle kapıyı açtı, onu soğuk, karanlık odaya attı ve arkasından içeri girdi.
Ayağa kalkmaya çalıştı, ama yere düştüğünde dizleri ağırlığının altında büküldü, adam ona eşlik etti ve acıklı bir gösteriye güldü. Onu tekrar kolundan aldı ve başını ve ellerini kıçının havaya yapışmasına neden olan metal bir şarampole soktu, amının kendisini odadaki küçük bir ışığın altında parladığını gösterdi.
Arkasındaki adam kendine güldü, seçimi aşağılayıcı gösteride yükselmeye başladı.
“Hehe, güzel birisin, değil mi? Seni bitirmek için sabırsızlanıyorum. Arkadaşlarınla da aynı.”
Ochako, odadaki diğer ışıkların kendilerini aydınlatması, yanında ne olduğunu göstermesi gibi ne demek istediğini merak etti; takım arkadaşları Jirou, Momo, Mina ve Tsuyu da metal stoklarında, havada yağ kıçlarında ve soğuktan titreyen amcıklarında.
Pembe yanaklı kadın arkadaşlarına baktı, hepsi yüzlerinde şaşkın, kızgın ve endişeli bakışlarla. Yine birlikteydiler, ama ne kadar süreceğini bilmiyorlardı.
Adamın ayak seslerini odanın diğer tarafına doğru uzaktan duydular, bir şeyle paslandığını, düğmelere basıldığını ve arkalarında hareket eden bir şeyin gıcırdadığını duydular. Kapı yine açıldı.
"Hey çocuklar, hazırlar!”
Bununla birlikte, odaya dört adam daha girdi, hepsi değişik derecelerde taktik teçhizatı ve yüzlerini gizleyen maskeleri ve kaskları vardı. Hepsinin elinde çift namlulu av tüfekleri vardı, yakaladıkları ava bakıyorlardı, hepsi kendilerini erkeklere sunuyorlardı, horozları görüşte dikkat çekiyorlardı.
Adamlardan biri konuşmaya başladı. "Pekala beyler, 8272 numaralı infaz videosuna hazır mısınız?”
Odadaki diğer erkekler coşkuyla bağırdı, diğer taraftaki kızlar ne söylediklerini duydular ve şarampollerden çıkmaya çalıştılar. Adamlar hareketlerini fark ettiler ve sadece güldüler ve tezahürat yaptılar.
"Siz
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合同结束时任命自由球员或经理，他们表示他们的意图是穆里尼奥周二意外离开。
难道Pochettino拒绝排除搬到老特拉福德的难怪吗？
“他在托特纳姆热刺非常舒服。如果提出报价，他会考虑到这一点，并最终确定最佳状态，”接近马刺队经理的消息人士告诉MEN Sport。
“就目前而言，我们对曼联一无所知。”
引人注目的是，在穆里尼奥被解雇的消息传出一小时后，曼联证实，在2019年的一个繁忙的夏天之前，正在招募新的足球主管的计划正在进行中。
这个角色与足球总监之间存在细微的差别，而波切蒂诺此前曾在南安普顿和马刺队的保罗米切尔担任招聘负责人。
例如，米切尔在南安普顿的简报并不一定是在接触他的联系人，而是分析足球运动员，当他搬到马刺队时，佛朗哥·巴尔迪尼仍然担任俱乐部足球总监。
Pochettino去年对’米奇’失去了’非常失望’，而莱比锡队的RB现在已经成为曼联新职位的最爱之一。
曼联长期以来一直钦佩马刺的幕后工作，约翰亚历山大，基兰麦肯纳和丽贝卡英国只是他们近年来抓到的一些员工。
波切蒂诺可能是下一个。 به گزارش شهر بورس، قادر معصومی خانقاه، مدیر صندوق توسعه بازار سرمایه، از موافقت هیات مدیره سازمان بورس با افزایش ضریب اوراق تبعی منتشر شده از طرف این صندوق برای صندوق های سرمایه گذاری با درآمد ثابت خبر داد.
براساس گزارش بورس 24، معصومی خانقاه گفت: با توجه به انتشار اوراق تبعی از نوع تامین مالی توسط صندوق سرمایه گذاری مشترک توسعه بازار سرمایه و با توجه به شرایط خاص این صندوق، هیات مدیره سازمان بورس و اوراق بهادار با افزایش ضریب این اوراق در نصاب سهام صندوق های با درآمد ثابت از 50 درصد به 70 درصد موافقت کرد.
بیشتر بخوانید: عرضه ۵۰۰ میلیارد تومان صکوک مرابحه برای توسعه فرودگاه کیش
مدیر صندوق توسعه بازار سرمایه افزود: این بدان معناست که صندوق های سرمایه گذاری با درآمد ثابت زمانی که اوراق تبعی را از صندوق سرمایه گذاری مشترک توسعه بازار سرمایه خریداری می کنند به ازای خرید هر ده ریال، معادل هفت ریال در نصاب سهام آنها لحاظ خواهد شد. metninde Tolstoy ile Dostoyevsky karşılaştırılıyordu. Çok sevdiğim bu iki yazardan birini seçmem gerekse Dostoyevsky derim ben. Aynı çağın yazarları oldukları için, benzemeleri gerekir diye düşünmeyelim, her ikisi de kendi çapında devler ve aslında bu çaplar birbirine hiç değmeden teğet geçiyor bence.
Bir nokta var ki, son zamanlarda çok düşünüyorum ben de. Tolstoy okumak bir resme bakmak gibi, öyle ayrıntılı betimliyor ki, sanki okumuyor, görüyorsunuz kitaplarını. Oysa Dostoyevsky'nin romanları sanki bomboş odalarda, sokaklarda, gri bir sis perdesi arkasında geçiyor. Dostoyevsky'deki betimlemeler tamamen karakterlere yönelik, karakterlerin iç dünyası bir dantel gibi işleniyor. Bir klinik psikolog olarak beni asıl çeken de bu sanırım. Bir karakteri öyle iyi betimliyor ki, sanki şimdi günümüzde yaşasa yine anlarsınız onu. Oysa Tolstoy'da empati kurduğumuz karakterler yerine olaylar, durumlar sanırım.. Yazarların kişiliklerinin bunda büyük etkisi olduğu bir gerçek tabii, evli çocuklu klasik hayatım Tolstoy'a daha benzese de, aslında içe dönük yapımla Dostoyevsky'yi sevmem bir rastlantı değil elbette.
Bu ufak ayrıntılar üzerine düşünmek hoşuma gitti.. Klasikleri es geçmeyelim. Philabundance & the KidsBites Program
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What are urban food deserts?
A food desert is a geographic area where affordable and nutritious food is difficult to obtain, including fresh fruits, vegetables, meats, and dairy products. Food deserts usually exist in rural areas and low-income communities
Food deserts are typically defined by:
- The lack or absence of large grocery stores and supermarkets that sell fresh produce and healthy food options
- Low-income populations living on tight budgets
The United States Department of Agriculture reports that about 23.5 million Americans live in food deserts, including 6.5 million children. 王者荣耀女英雄去内图露内更新至05集
Relying on Heaven to Slaughter Dragons
@《王者荣耀女英雄去内图露内》推荐同类型的喜剧片
请问大佬有超人和露易斯2022年由 泰勒·霍奇林主演的免费高清百度云资源吗
超人一共有两位女朋友 一个是拉娜，超人的初恋。二是露易丝。漫画中有数个平行世界，超人归来只是其中一个（为了满足各个导演编剧的需要）但是主流的剧情是最终露易丝与超人结婚，并生下一堆小超人
超人归来中那个路易斯的儿子到底是谁的？
拉娜是拉娜，路易斯是路易斯，这样可能比较迷糊，所以用英文名字吧。 Lana Lang (拉娜·蓝)这是个超人前传里超人的前女友。超人前传第八季超人已经和Lois Lane (露易丝·蓝恩)好上了~！。 Lois Lane (露易丝·蓝恩)这个是超人的正牌女友~！ 没有路易斯拉娜的名字~~。 Secure CheckoutPersonal information is secured with SSL technology.
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Microplastic Contamination in Aquatic Environments: An Emerging Matter of Environmental Urgency comprehensively illustrates the traditional and advanced technologies on sampling, identification and quantification of microplastic from different environmental media. Contributors summarize and discuss recent research on microplastic and examine studies on nano-sized plastic particles. Chapters cover a full range of microplastic research, including global distribution, detection, environmental fate, biological effects and political legislation. Users will find the book to be a comprehensive overview of microplastic research that is ideal for research and understanding on the occurrence of microplastic in aquatic environments.
- Provides an overview of the advantages and disadvantages of different methods for sampling, identification and enumeration of microplastics
- Contains contributions from world experts with a diverse range of backgrounds, all brought together by a well-known, experienced editor
- Presents information on microplastics in a unified place, with easy access for the reader
Oceanographers, Ecologists and climatologists, researchers in marine litter, ecotoxicology, marine biology or environmental science
1. Formation and Evolution of Microplastics
2. Global Distribution of Microplastics: Abundance and Composition
SOURCES AND PATHWAYS
3. Contribution of Anthropogenic Activities to Microplastic Pollution
4. Sources and Pathways of Microplastics to Freshwater Environment
5. Sources and Pathways of Microplastics to Marine Environment
SAMPLING AND DETECTION
6. Detection, Qualification and Quantitation of Microplastics in Environmental Samples
OCCURRENCE OF PLASTIC IN AQUATIC ENVIRONMENTS
7. Microplastics Pollution in the Marine Environment
8. Contamination of Microplastics in the Freshwater Systems
9. Microplastic Contamination in Estuarine System
10. Nanoplastic Contamination in the Aquatic Environment
FATE AND EFFECTS
11. Impacts of Microplastics on Aquatic Organisms
12. Fate and Effect of Microplastics in the Marine Environment
13. Fate and Effect of Microplastics in the Freshwater Systems
14. Effects of Microplastic Discharge from WWTPs on the Receiving Waters
15. Sorption of Persistent Organic Chemicals (POPs) to Microplastics
16. Fate and Effects of Plastic Additives in the Environment
17. Microplastics in the Terrestrial Environments
HUMAN HEALTH AND REGULATIONS
18. Bioaccumulation of Microplastics in the Ecological Food Chain
19. Microplastic Pollution and Human Health
20. Regulations and Solutions for Microplastic Pollution Control
- No. of pages:
- © Elsevier 2018
- 17th May 2018
- eBook ISBN:
- Paperback ISBN:
Dr. Eddy Y. Zeng is a Full Professor and Dean of the School of Environment, Jinan University, China. He received his B.S. degree from the University of Science and Technology of China in 1982, his M.S. degree from Sun Yat-sen University (China) in 1985, and his Ph.D. degree from the University of Southern California in 1992. He was employed by the Southern California Coastal Water Research Project first as Senior Scientist and then Principal Scientist for a number of years, before returning to China in 2004. His research interests include but are not limited to 1) intercompartmental processes and fluxes of persistent organic pollutants (POPs); 2) human exposure to persistent toxic substances and risk assessment; 3) occurrence and toxic effects of microplastics in terrestrial and aquatic environments; and 4) the utility of using passive sampler to measure freely dissolved concentrations of POPs in the aquatic environment. He is currently the Editor-in-Chief of Environmental Pollution, Associate Editor of Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry, and a member of the Editorial Advisory Board of Environmental Science & Technology. He also served from time to time as Associate Editor of Science of the Total Environment, Journal of Hydrology, and Trends in Environmental Analytical Chemistry, as well as an editorial member of Chemosphere.
Guangzhou Institute of Geochemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China
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新闻资讯 / News center
在进行租赁吊车之前，我们要了解什么是吊车？
在进行租赁吊车之前，我们要了解什么是吊车？
吊车是广泛用于港口、车间、电力、工地等领域的起重机运载机器。起重机这个名字是起重机统一的称号。一般说起重机的主要是汽车、履带式、轮胎起重机。起重机
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وانی ذهنی هستند اما ارزیابی آنها دشوار است.
افراد دارای این تشخیص ممکن است نقایص جسمانی یا حسی نظیر نابینایی، ناشنوایی نیز همراه با کم توانی ذهنی داشته باشند یا همزمان دچار اختلال روانی باشند. همین امر اجرای ابزارهای ارزیابی معمول را برای تعیین کارکرد انطباقی و هوش آنها دشوار می سازد. فلفل نبین چه ریزه! نویسنده: لین مانسینگر مترجم: مهرخ مهرافشار بازنویس: م. آزاد - وحید نیکخواه آزاد کانون پرورش فکری کودکان و نوجوانان چاپ دوم:1376 در 36 صفحه مطالعه شده در تاریخ 1377/2/25 منتشر شده برای گروه سنّیِ «الف» و «ب» سه داستان جالب و زیبا همراه تصاویر زیبا. بخشهایی شکل ها، جای کلمه را گرفته برای خواندن کودک و در بعضی جاها داستان شکل مکالمه است؛ در بعضی قسمتها شعرهای زیبایی در متن به جای دیالوگها آمده است! بسیار عالی! 早上刚换了双干爽的袜子，却在拍摄石梅湾乌石姆的日出时，被海浪打湿了，这可是最后一双干净的袜子啊！好吧，下次光脚丫。
另一台用于自拍的相机记录下了当时拍摄“日出乌石姆”的瞬间，看看！
海南, 万宁
这是要在海南过年的节奏？还是过年前骑回来？
回来有几天了 Trabzonspor Sportif Yatırım ve Futbol İşletmeciliği Ticaret AŞ'den Borsa İstanbul'a gönderilen ve Kamuyu Aydınlatma Platformunda (KAP) yer alan açıklamada, 27 yaşındaki futbolcunun transferi konusunda, hem kendisi hem de kulübü Alanyaspor ile anlaşma sağlandığı aktarıldı.
Açıklamada, Alanyaspor Kulübüne sözleşme fesih bedeli olarak, iki taksit halinde toplam 3 milyon avro ödeneceği vurgulanarak, "Alanyaspor Kulübüne ayrıca, futbolcunun bir başka kulübe transfer olması veya kiraya verilmesi durumunda elde edilen transfer bedelinin, bu anlaşma dolayısıyla söz konusu kulübe ödenen bedeller düşüldükten sonra kalan kısmının yüzde 20'si ödenecektir." ifadesine yer verildi.
Bakasetas ile 3,5 yıllık anlaşma sağlandığının aktarıldığı açıklamada, şunlar kaydedildi:
"Anlaşmaya göre oyuncuya, 2020/2021 futbol sezonu için 600 bin avro garanti ücret, 2021/2022 futbol sezonu için 1 milyon 250 bin avro garanti ücret, 2022/2023 futbol sezonu için 1 milyon 250 bin avro garanti ücret, 2023/2024 futbol sezonu için 1 milyon 250 bin avro garanti ücret ödenecektir. Futbolcunun, kulübümüzle olan sözleşmesi devam ederken 12 milyon avro karşılığında serbest kalma hakkı bulunmaktadır. Menajerlik hizmet bedeli olarak, futbolcu ile olan sözleşmenin devam etmesi şartına bağlı olarak, futbolcuya ödenecek yıllık garanti ücretin yüzde 5'i ödenecektir."
İTTİFAK-AA 隔了一些日子，仓鼠的事情仿佛就过去了。他还是那个淘气粘人的孩子，不再提仓鼠和死的事情了。有一天，我从他的绘本堆里翻出了一本关于生命和死亡的书《我永远爱你》，那天晚上，我给他讲了这个故事。
这是阿雅的故事，阿雅是条狗。
阿雅老了。
我每天都对阿雅说，我爱你。
阿雅死了。
我很想它。
我的小男孩安静地蜷在我怀里，我看到他低下眼睑，我看到他的长睫毛颤动着，被泪水浸湿。
我被他感动着，惊叹一个孩子的敏锐和善良。
我亲吻他，问：你是不是伤心了？
他点点头，泪水落下来。
你是不是想起你的仓鼠了？
恩。他说。
我默默地让他尽情地伤心了一会儿，我意识到，他在真正地哀伤，而当他完成这个哀伤的悼念过程，他会比以前更坚强，对于生命会有新的看法。哀悼，会生出力量。
既然世界本不完美，何必要虚伪，幸好，爱总能缓解死亡带来的分离和痛苦。
他现在隔三差五就会到楼下去查看一下，看看仓鼠的墓地上有没有发芽，长出小苗。
有一天，他跟我说：“妈妈，等到仓鼠树长出来，到了秋天，会不会结出一树的仓鼠啊？”
他还说：“妈妈，那我们回头把仓鼠一仓鼠二仓鼠三都埋在一起，这样就能长出好多好多的仓鼠树了。”
生命就是，周而复始，生生不息。 什么是目标？
当然了，赚钱是每个人的最终目标。但是，如果交易仅仅是赚钱的事，那么就没有必要看这本书。进行一系列赚钱的交易根本不需要任何技术。另一方面 ，实现持续一致的结果，并保住胜利果实确实需要技术。学习和掌握这些思想技术的副产品就是持续一致地赚钱。你只有明白了如何专注于掌握这些技术，你才能明白不要专注于赚钱。
什么是技术？
在“任何时刻”，都能根据市场的信息做决定，并行动，用开放，客观的思想实现持续一致性。
什么是开放的思想？
开放意味着自信，但不过分兴奋。当你的思想是开放的，你不再害怕、犹豫 、或冲动，因为你不再把市场信息解读为有威胁的。要想去除威胁的感觉，你必须完全接受风险。当你接受了风险，你对结果就比较坦然。要想对结果坦然，你必须把思想环境中的任何东西和 5 个基本事实协调一致。另外，你还要把这些事实放进你的思想系统，成为你的核心信念。
什么是客观？
客观就是通过学习后，你对市场的本性有清醒认识的思想状态。换句话说 ，痛苦回避系统不会阻止或改变任何东西。
什么叫该做就做？
该做就做就是该交易就交易，不要去证明什么。你不是为了赢或避免亏损 。你不是为了把钱赚回来或报复市场。换句话说，你进入市场时没有计划，你让市场自己展现机会，然后你利用机会。
什么是“现在”？
“现在”就交易的意思是，不要把进场、出场、加仓、建仓等机会和思想中过去的体验联系上。 Google Currents, Google arama teknolojisini kullanarak haber okuyabileceğiniz bir yazılımdır. Forbes, The Guardian gibi ünlü dergileri de bu program aracılığıyla takip edebilirsiniz. Dergilerdeki haberlerle ilgili makaleler okuyabilir, fotoğraf ve videoları izleyebilirsiniz. Google Trends sayesinde en çok okunan 5 haberi okuyabilirsiniz. Sevdiğiniz blogları Google Reader aboneliklerinizi de bu program aracılığıyla dergi gibi okuyabileceksiniz. Atari ha annunciato di voler riportare in vita Star Raiders.
Forse qualcuno ricorderà lo shooter in soggettiva lanciato nel 1979 su Atari 2600. Il remake di quel gioco sarà affidato a Incinerator Studios, sviluppatori del tie-in di Cars.
"Non capita spesso a uno sviluppatore di lavorare a una IP che ha definito un intero genere come Star Raiders. Giochi grandiosi come X-Wing e Wing Commander sono stati influenzati da questo classico di Atari", ha dichiarato il presidente di Incinerator Joel Goodman a Gamespot.
"Il gioco originale trasmetteva una notevole tensione quando si entrava in un'area senza sapere cosa ci aspettava. Manovrare il gioco dalla Mappa Galattica era un'esperienza unica, decisamente eccitante".
Il senior producer di Atari, Jonathan Moses, ha dichiarato che Star Raiders non è l'unico classico che la compagnia ha intenzione di aggiornare. "Nel futuro prossimo vedrete altri progetti di questo tipo da parte di Atari. Oltre alle nuove IP alle quali stiamo lavorando, riporteremo in vita dei classici aggiornandoli per il mercato attuale".
Star Raiders arriverà in data da annunciare su PC, PlayStation 3 e Xbox 360. Although Ophelia was not the most destructive hurricane of the season, the storm has set records in more ways than one.
As the 10th consecutive storm to be named a hurricane this season, it tied an alarming hurricane record that had last been set in the late 1800s. Then, instead of fizzling out at sea as predicted, Ophelia strengthened and set a rare course for England, Ireland, and Norway, brushing over the Azores along the way. It became the eastermost major Atlantic hurricane on record.
To top it all off, when the heavy winds (which reached 15 miles per hour) and rain of Ophelia made landfall in the U.K., the hurricane caused another unique phenomenon: it caused a waterfall to run upside-down.
In a video shared by Twitter user Jonty Wilson, a small waterfall can be seen blowing upwards towards the sky in Mallerstang, in the country of Cumbria in England. After a few seconds of strong gusts, the winds die down for a moment, allowing the waterfall to begin flowing regularly at the end of the video. Although something like this isn’t completely unheard of, combine it with the rarity of a hurricane hitting the U.K. in the first place and you have one of the most intriguing weather videos we’ve seen in quite some time.
Unfortunately, Ophelia ultimately resulted in three deaths in Ireland and indirectly in 45 deaths on the Iberian peninsula when its winds fanned wildfires in Portugal and Spain. SHIJIAZHUANG QIANDONG IMPORT AND EXPORT TRADE CO.,LTD
Capelli di arco,Capelli di arco da Violino,Capelli bianchi di arco da Violino,,,
Capelli di arco da Violino
I capelli della coda di cavallo sono ampiamente usati per i capelli stringati
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�对Akku执行私刑的人。
贫民窟里的每位女性都站出来，说是自己干的。
“没有任何一个人能单独扛起这个罪，要逮捕就把我们都抓了！”
一开始警方带走了4个女人，其中还有一名孕妇。随后一大帮女性直接包围了警局，抗议逮捕，警方最终屈服了。
纪录片里显示，警察向贫民窟的女人们提了一个条件，“只要随便给我们五个老太太就行了。”
这5个“投降”的老太太里，有一位就是参与最新纪录片的Resha的母亲。
“我母亲是谋杀Akku Yadav的五名被告之一。她刚被释放，就得到了糖果和花环的欢迎。”
她们被释放是巨大民意施压的结果，因为这场法庭私刑在当时的印度引发了轩然大波，印度全国的报纸上都在流传Akku的尸体倒在法庭地板上的血腥模样。
支持她们的声浪一波高过一波，有知名律师发表声明称，这些女性不应该被视为被告，而应该被视为受害者。
一位退休了的高等法院法官甚至对这些女士表示祝贺。
“在她们所经历的情况下，没有别的选择，只能杀了Akku。她们一再恳求警方保护她们的安全，但警方却没能做到。
如果她们执行了私刑，那是因为法律和执法机构没有给予她们帮助。”
警局外抗议的人群
所有人都将她们视为英雄，在她们被释放时，“人们聚集在一起，像看电影明星一样看着这些女人。”
几年后，整个案件因证据不确凿而被驳回，涉案女性都被释放。
被释放后的Usha
看到这里，很多人都会觉得这是个堪比“爽文”的故事，饱受屈辱的女性得以手刃仇人，在法庭上还自己公义，实在是大快人心。
可一时的情绪释放过后，留给她们的却是无比复杂、难以言表的情绪。
就像在纪录片里Resha所说的那样：
“真相是什么？
难道只有愤怒、暴力、谋杀、性侵吗？就这些？
那十几年的遭遇呢？我们是怎么过来的？那种年复一年苦熬的折磨，每一天都那么痛苦…
这些都说不出来了，无法用语言形容。” 产品中心
浅谈场地施工时常会遇到哪些问题
更新日期：2018-08-06 点击量：
在完成后的短时间内，塑料层将会占据鼓的一部分或大面积，或者与底座分离。水泥等级不合格或地下抗水气层不合格。水蒸气上升，塑料层上升形成塑料层。剪掉水泡的部分，烘干后进行防水处理，然后按要求补平，再补平色差。
严格控制地基的防水性能。当聚氨酯塑料放置时，其含水率和空气湿度应在安全范围内。施工时，根部含水量高，空气湿度高，浆体含水量高，稀释剂含水量高。它在Pu数据中形成异氰酸根与水的反应，产生二氧化碳。当塑料材料达到一定强度时，二氧化碳不能完全扩散到材料的外部，并逐渐在内部收敛，形成塑料部位的外观，呈现起泡现象。
剪掉水泡的部分，烘干后进行防水处理，然后按要求补平，再补平色差。严格控制地基的防水性能。PU塑料铺设时，湿度和空气湿度应在安全范围内。
在施工中，数据比的误差超出了安全范围，部件的比例不成比例，数据不产生交联反应，使得数据粘稠，没有强度。没有催化剂，或者催化剂或催化剂失效太少。这三个方面会导致不完全的响应和数据强度的影响。 Junior School Spotlight
The Glassell Junior School offers a variety of exciting workshops for ages 3 to 10.
Fall 2014 Workshops
• Make Believe (adult/child; ages 3–4)
Students experiment with paint, clay, and paper to create puppets, masks, and hats—learning about shapes and colors along the way. Costumes and props are made for dress-up play, and maybe even to sing and dance one day!
• Discovery (adult/child; ages 4–6)
During the first class meeting, students tour the Cullen Sculpture Garden and several galleries at the Museum of Fine Arts, Houston. Back in the classroom, projects related to the tour include working with clay, creating collages, and painting.
• Halloween (ages 6–8)
Have some spooky Halloween fun in this exciting workshop! Create a Halloween-themed work of art, and enjoy a tasty treat at the end of class. Students are encouraged to wear costumes!
• Holiday (ages 6–8)
In this festive workshop, students make holiday ornaments, wrapping paper, gifts, and more. Holiday treats for all at the last class meeting!
• Art of the Western World (ages 8–10)
Gain an awareness of art history through multimedia projects. Students work with clay, tempera, watercolor, and more while exploring the Early Renaissance, Dutch Masters, and works of 19th-century artists, with a focus on John Singer Sargent’s watercolor techniques. به گزارش اسپوتنیک، ایالات متحده از پیمان آسمان باز خارج می شود؛ تعهدات واشنگتن در این توافق نامه در تاریخ 22 نوامبر از تاریخ درخواست مربوطه به طور رسمی منقضی می شود.
در این رابطه ، این پرسش همچنان باز است که آیا اروپایی ها اطلاعات به دست آمده را در طول پروازهای خود به ایالات متحده منتقل می کنند و همچنین آیا ناظران روسی اجازه پرواز بر فراز تاسیسات آمریکایی در اروپا را دارند؟
در فدراسیون روسیه، خروج ایالات متحده از این پیمان را یکی از اقدامات با هدف تضعیف سیستم مدرن کنترل تسلیحات خواندند.
ایالات متحده " نقض مکرر پیمان از سوی فدراسیون روسیه " را دلیل خروج از پیمان اعلام کرد.
با این حالت ، پیمان آسمانهای باز خاتمه نمی یابد. به طور ویژه، از ماه ژوئیه روسیه ماموریت های تجسسی را در مناطق دانمارک، فرانسه، جمهوری چک، مجارستان، فنلاند، آلمان انجام داده و آلمان همچنین اجازه پرواز بیش از حد بر رامشتاین، بزرگترین پایگاه ایالات متحده در اروپا را داده است.
فرانسه، آلمان و رومانی نیز به نوبه خود پرواز مشترکی را بر فراز خاک روسیه انجام دادند.
پیمان آسمان باز در سال 1992 امضا شد و پس از جنگ سرد به یکی از اقدامات اعتماد سازی در اروپا تبدیل شد. این عملیات از سال 2002 آغاز به کار کرده و به کشورهای عضو اجازه می دهد تا به طور آشکار اطلاعات مربوط به نیروهای نظامی و فعالیتهای یکدیگر را جمع آوری کنند. 34 کشور طرف توافق هستند. 美国“罗德学者奖”32位得主出炉包括4名华裔
妇女被称为下一个医生。Elouise往窗外看,她等待护士检查仪器的电车。她注意到小群人日益临近。”拭子,双爪钳,子宫的声音,库斯科的阴道窥器,双壳类和鸭嘴兽反射镜,产科奶油。”Elouise皱起眉头厌恶所有的金属都冷和不友好。肯定她的宫颈涂片显示所有对她的生殖器官是必要的吗?当然,这一次是一种仪式,公共展示她的神奇的健康。他等了几分钟才拨号副官的副参谋长,是谁组织的特殊团队。”一般的撒切尔夫人在这里,”他说当助手回答。”是的,一般。”””我打电话是关于中校布赖农。”””先生,你持有的副首席吗?””吃了一惊,撒切尔说,”当然。”
””约翰并不这么认为。这就是为什么他的制作公司拍摄在农场的位置。他认为爸爸收到付款将会改变他的想法关于削减他的牧场。它不会。”””我希望这不会给你带来任何问题。””茱莉亚挥手Kerney的担忧。”他有6号的驼毛画笔,三个包含mystery-substances试管,三个小塑料信封,一把锋利的针和一个音叉。这个音叉他鼻音讲大声,看着Elouise的脸,害羞地问她是否认为它合拍。”听起来对我好了,”她说。”
丹南菲尔瑟飞快地走开了；
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to the Mexican government." Ruiz represented the Bexar District as its senator in the First Congress of the Republic of Texas, from October 3, 1836, to September 25, 1837. He was a Catholic. He was married in San Antonio on March 8, 1804, to Josefa Hernández. They had four children, of whom one was Francisco Antonio Ruiz, alcalde of San Antonio during the battle of the Alamo. Besides the property Ruiz owned in and around San Antonio, in 1833 and 1834 he received eleven leagues of land that is now part of Robertson, Brazos, Milam, Burleson, and Karnes counties. Ruiz died in San Antonio, probably on January 19, 1840, and is buried there.
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Uploaded on June 15, 2010. Published by the Texas State Historical Association. Karaciğer sirozu belirtileri hastalığın başlangıcında hissedilmeyebilir. Bazen bir kişi rutin bir muayene yapılana kadar karaciğer sirozu hakkında bilgi sahibi olmayabilir. Doktor önce alkol kullanımı ve tıbbi geçmişi hakkında sorular soracaktır. Ayrıca sizi karaciğer sağlığı açısından da muayene edecektir. Sirozun tespiti genellikle rutin bir kan testi veya muayenesi ile sağlanır. Onay için laboratuvar testleri ve görüntüleme testleri gerekebilir.
Bu işaretler:
Karaciğer enzim seviyeleri
düşük kan proteini
anormal kan testi
viral enfeksiyon
Otoimmün karaciğer hastalığından kaynaklanan antikorlar.
Görüntüleme testleri: Doktorunuz sizi MRI veya ultrason gibi görüntüleme testleri için de sevk edebilir.
Biyopsi: Karaciğerde ne kadar hasar kaldığını bulmak için karaciğer dokusu örneğinin alınmasına dayanan bir biyopsi kullanılabilir.
Doktorunuz test sonuçlarına göre sirozun hangi aşamasında olduğunuzu size söyleyebilir. Sirozu tedavi ettiğinizi söylüyorsa, karaciğerinizde yara izi var demektir, ancak yine de önemli işini yapabilir. Bu aşamada herhangi bir belirti fark etmeyebilirsiniz.
Doktor karaciğerin dekompanse sirozu olduğunu söylerse, karaciğer hasarı şiddetlidir ve düzgün çalışmıyor. Bu, çok fazla semptomun ortaya çıkabileceği anlamına gelir.
Siroz için tedavi yöntemleri
Tedavi planı, karaciğerin ne kadar kötü hasar gördüğüne bağlıdır. Tedavinin temel amacı, daha fazla hasarı önlemek için sirozun nedenini ortadan kaldırmaktır. Ayrıca şu anlama gelir:
Alkol almayı derhal bırakın. Doktorunuz bir alkol bağımlılığı tedavi programı bile önerebilir.
Siroz, karaciğerde yağ birikmesinden kaynaklanıyorsa, kilo vermelisiniz.
Hepatit B veya hepatit C’niz varsa, ilaç almanız gerekir.
Kaşıntı, ağrı ve yorgunluk gibi semptomları hafifletmek için ilaçlar da alabilirsiniz.
Doktorunuz sirozda oluşabilecek komplikasyonları da tedavi etmek isteyecektir.
Gündemde şu öneriler yer alacak:
Düşük sodyum diyeti
Bu, şişmeyi kontrol altında tutmaya yardımcı olabilir. Bu rahatsızlığı olan kişiler için doktorlar ayrıca ilaç önerebilir. Vücudunuz çok fazla sıvı tutuyorsa, boşaltmanız gerekir.
Tansiyon ilaçları
Tansiyon ilaçları, vücudunuzdaki şişmiş veya yırtılmış kan damarlarının neden olduğu kanamayı azaltabilir. Damarlar ciddi şekilde genişlerse ameliyat gerekebilir.
Antibiyotikler ve aşılar
Diğer enfeksiyonları önleyebilir ve tedavi edebilirler.
Doktorunuz toksin birikimini azaltmak için ilaçlar önerebilir. Karaciğerde iltihaplanma varsa, steroid almak yardımcı olabilir.
Doktor, sirozun bir komplikasyonu olan karaciğer kanserinin takibi ve erken teşhisi için düzenli muayene önerebilir.
Genellikle karaciğer sirozunun yol açtığı hasar geri döndürülemez, ancak üçte ikisi yok edilen veya alınan kişiler bile normal hayatlarına dönebilir. Siroza kronik hepatit neden oluyorsa, hasar erken tespit edilmeli ve enfeksiyon tedavi edilmelidir. Erken teşhis ve tedavi daha ciddi sorunları önleyebilir. Siroz teşhisi konan çoğu insan sağlıklı bir yaşam tarzına öncülük edebilir.
Hasta obez veya diyabetik ise kan şekeri takip edilmelidir ve kilo kaybı karaciğer yağlanmasının neden olduğu hasarı azaltabilir. Hasar alkol bağımlılığından kaynaklanıyorsa, hemen içmeyi bırakarak sirozu daha sağlıklı bir şekilde tedavi edebilirsiniz.
Karaciğer Nakli Ameliyatı
Siroz derecesi şiddetli ise, karaciğer nakli gerekebilir. Bu oldukça büyük ve uzun bir süreçtir. Ölen bir organ bağışçısından yeni bir karaciğer almak için bekleme listesinde olmanız gerekir. Ya da bazı insanlar karaciğerlerinin bir kısmını yaşayan bir insandan alabilirler. 昨天刚做了玻尿酸丰唇手术，嘴巴还有些肿，不知道多久能洗脸，所以想问一下玻尿酸丰唇后多久能洗脸呢?
回答1：
通常注射完玻尿酸丰唇后，如果想要洗脸时就需要避开注射的区域，一般术后2~3天就可以洗脸了。术后一定要做好相关的护理工作，避免让伤口碰到水，如果碰到水是很容易出现感染的。饮食方面要吃一些清淡富含维生素高的食物，这样有助于加快术后的恢复。平时可以多做一些面部的按摩。
地址：保定市竞秀区七一路都市华庭小区底商8号1-3层 In which Scrabble dictionary does GLANDS exist?
Definitions of GLANDS in dictionaries:
- noun -
any of various organs that synthesize substances needed by the body and release it through ducts or directly into the bloodstream
There are 6 letters in GLANDS:
A D G L N S
Scrabble words that can be created with an extra letter added to GLANDS
All anagrams that could be made from letters of word GLANDS plus a
Scrabble words that can be created with letters from word GLANDS
6 letter words
5 letter words
4 letter words
3 letter words
2 letter words
Images for GLANDSLoading...
SCRABBLE is the registered trademark of Hasbro and J.W. Spear & Sons Limited. Our scrabble word finder and scrabble cheat word builder is not associated with the Scrabble brand - we merely provide help for players of the official Scrabble game. All intellectual property rights to the game are owned by respective owners in the U.S.A and Canada and the rest of the world. Anagrammer.com is not affiliated with Scrabble. This site is an educational tool and resource for Scrabble & Words With Friends players. Klodzko, Poland; 21 July 1997 (RFE/RL) - The damage caused by this month's flooding in southwestern Poland is devastating -- 48 people dead, 365,000 hectares of land inundated, 50 towns and 280 villages flooded by the Odra and Nysa rivers and their tributaries.
In Klodzko, an area surrounded on three sides by mountains forming the border with the Czech Republic, the high water mark of mud left behind by the receding floodwaters is four meters above the sidewalks in some streets between the train station and the old hilltop town.
Poor communications infrastructure and excessive centralization of authority at the regional level appear to be contributing factors to the lack of advance warning of the flood.
But nothing could have prepared the 60,000 residents of Klodzko for the town's worst flood in 500 years, when the Nysa Klodzska, a tributary of the Nysa that flows south from the Czech border, rose seven meters above its normal level.
Jerzy Cieslawski, the municipal secretary of Klodzko, says provincial officials in Walbrzych announced on July 6 that forces were being mobilized to deal with potential floods resulting from heavy water build-up in the mountainous upper reaches of the Nysa river. The following day, the Nysa Klodzska barreled down the mountain valley, felling huge trees, destroying bridges and roads, undermining solid old German homes and water mills.
"The flood wave rolled through Klodzko around midday between 12 and 2 p.m. At the same time, it started to rain heavily," Cieslawski says.
The first flood wave did not cause much damage because it covered terrain that officials predicted would be flooded and had advised the public to evacuate. After 2 p.m., Cieslawski and other officials received meteorological reports that water levels had begun to drop in the upper reaches of the Nysa and in its tributaries.
The situation seemed to be improving. Then at 8 p.m., officials received reports of high water in Bystrzyca and other surrounding villages, giving an idea of what Klodzko might expect. Then the electricity went out. One hour later, the town was "attacked by a flood wave two meters higher than the record flood of 1938," says Cieslawski.
"We did not have time to warn the public -- as a result there were great losses suffered by Klodzko's inhabitants because they were unable to evacuate their belongings to higher ground from houses that were inundated by the river," the municipal secretary says.
Cieslawski said the "most dramatic situation" occurred on Malczeski Street, which lies in a depression at the fork of the Nysa Klodzska and the Mlynowka canal. One elderly resident was killed after he waved away offers of help until it was too late. Cieslawski says the floodwaters were so strong that they swept several heavily-laden trucks off a dike and downstream to a bridge, where they piled up.
Officials and the local news media are reluctant to give an exact figure of the number of dead in the town. Estimates range from three to eight.
The carcasses of livestock from up the valley, whole cottages and parts of large buildings, huge trees, kiosks and trailers came tumbling through the lower part of town "like ice cubes." Some buildings were completely leveled and carried off.
More than 1,500 apartments in Klodzko were flooded; over 7,000 residents of a total population of 32,000 were forced to flee; some 600 families have no home to return to because they were either destroyed or so heavily damaged that they will have to be demolished. More than 200 small private firms -- the backbone of the region's economic transformation -- were wiped out by the flood waters.
Cieslawski says the lesson of the flood is that state services such as meteorological and related services should be in a position to communicate directly with the public at times of danger. He says radio and television must be a part of this effort. One can't rely on anything that is dependent on trunk telephone and electricity lines, which are the first to be knocked out of service in a flood, he concludes.
Cieslawski says anti-flooding measures such as raising and reinforcing river banks must be undertaken at the source of the flooding. The municipal secretary says this must be financed from above since local communities simply don't have the money to finance such public works projects.
Humanitarian aid is pouring in but is almost more than local officials can handle. The Roman Catholic church's aid organization Caritas is taking an unusually low profile role in aid distribution -- largely leaving it up to local officials, who say they are overwhelmed and show signs of exhaustion.
At the sports hall, a small crowd waits in a line for food, clothing and bottled drinking water. Municipal aid officials say some 500 residents have been given special identification cards enabling them to receive assistance which is arriving by the truck load from other parts of Poland.
The town's church was badly hit by the flood. At the Franciscan monastery, flood waters nearly four meters high, 20 centimeters higher than the highest recorded flood in 1783, inundated the cloister and church, sweeping away anything that wasn't firmly bolted down, destroying statues, candelabra, paint
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Netflix sarà un viaggio "romantico e terrificante"
- 2 commentiGodfather of Harlem: recensione della serie con Forest Whitaker
- 1 commentiGotham: Lo showrunner parla delle differenze tra la serie di HBO e quella di Fox Öyle bir program düşünün ki, modemlerdeki WPS özelliğini kullanarak wifi şifrelerini size söylüyor. Suçluluk duygusu hissetmiyorsanız, başkasının internetini ondan izinsiz olarak kullanmak sizi üzmüyorsa bu
Mindir, Dumpper.NET sonrasında oluşturulan ve kardeşi olarak görülen daha özgür bir platform olması için oluşturulmuştur. Program, eklenti ve gerekli bilgiler topluluğunun paylaşılacağı bu platform diğerlerinde olduğu gibi ZLine’ oluşumudur. 1.) Don’t play with matches, lighters, electricals that can bear fire If you see matches or a lighter where you can reach them, don’t touch them. Put them away from access to children
2.) Post emergency telephone numbers safe at your home for quick access if fire occurs contact them as soon as possible
3.) In case of fire: DON’T HIDE, GO OUTSIDE! Fires are scary, but you should NEVER hide in closets or under beds when there is a fire.
4.) Don’t Let Fire near while you get sleep. Make sure they are properly extinguished .Recheck before going to bed. Put off the heating electronics properly
6.) To escape during a fire; Fall & Crawl. It is easier to breath in a fire if you stay low while getting out.Use the back of your hand to test if a door is hot before you open it. If it is hot, try to use another way out.
7.) If your clothes are on fire; Stop, Drop, and Roll until the fire is out. Shout for help, but don’t run. Running makes fire burn faster.
8.) Have an escape plan and practice it with your family. Find two ways out of every room in case one way is blocked by fire or smoke. Practice escaping by both routes to be sure windows are not stuck and screens can be taken out quickly.
9.) Choose a meeting place outside, such as a big tree or the end of the driveway, so you will know that everyone has gotten out safely. NEVER go back into a burning building for any reason. If someone is missing, tell the firefighters. They have the clothing and equipment to safely rescue people.
10.) Know your local emergency number. Put stickers and magnets with emergency numbers on your refridgerator and every telephone in the house. If there is a fire at your house, choose one family member to leave your meeting place and call the fire department from a neighbors phone. Cera/olio premium per catene da bicicletta per lubrificare la catena della bicicletta in modo rapido e semplice e senza causare gravi contaminazioni.
I vantaggi:
- Lubrificazione a secco economica a base di cera
- Protezione duratura per catena e parti di trasmissione
- Non lascia una pellicola oleosa
- Ideale per condizioni asciutte e polverose
- Contenuto: 250 ml
Applicazione:
- Pulisci grossolanamente la catena della bicicletta con un panno
- Agitare la bomboletta e spruzzare
- Apetta un minuto
- Pulisci con un panno: fatto. The Umbrella Academy (Jeremy Slater)
Bir Netflix dizisi olan The Umbrella Academy 15 Şubat 2019 tarihinde yayın hayatına başladı. Yönetmen koltuğunda Jeremy Slater yer alıyor. Başrollerde ise Ellen Page, Tom Hopper, David Castaneda , Aidan Gallagher gibi isimler bulunuyor. Dizi aynı isimli bir çizgi romandan uyarlandı. Çizgi romanın sahibi The Chemical Romance'ın solisti Gerard Way. İlk sezon 10 bölümden oluşuyor.
Dizi, 1989 yılından bir sekansla açılış yapıyor. Hiç hamile kalamayan 43 kadın aynı anda çocuklar dünyaya getirir. Sir Reginald Hargreeves isimli bir adam bu 43 çocuğun peşine düşer. Hargreeves 7 tane çocuğu evlat edinir ve onların süper güçlerinin farkına varmasını sağlar. Bir şeyler planlayan Hargreeves istediğini yapamayınca, dizi günümüzde devam eder. Hargreeves artık ölmüştür ve geride kalan çocuklar babalarının ölümünü araştırırlar. Tüm bu maceranın sonunda dünyanın 7 gün içinde yok olacağını öğrenirler ve dünyayı kurtarma maceraları başlar.
The Umbrella Academy Karakterleri ve Oyuncuları
Vanya - Ellen Page
Ünlü oyuncu Ellen Page Vanya rolü ile karşımıza çıkıyor. Hargreeves'in evlat edindiği 7 çocuktan biridir. Müziğe olan yeteneği ile öne çıkar.
Sir Reginald Hargreeves - Colm Feore
Dizinin en gizemli karakteri olan Sir Reginald Hargreeves zengin bir yatırımcıdır. Doğum anından sonra 7 çocuğu evlat edinmiş, fakat onlara çok sert ve disiplinli davranır. Baba ifadesi yerine Monokl adını tercih eder. Çocuklarına da isimleri yerine numaralarla seslenir.
Klaus - Robert Sheehan
Evlat edinilen 7 çocuktan biridir. Dizinin en sorunlu ve farklı karakterlerinden biridir. El içinde merhaba ve güle güle yazan iki dövmeye sahiptir. Süper gücü ise ölülerle iletişime geçebilmesidir.
Allison - Emmy Raver-Lampman
Süper yeteneği yalanla gerçeği manipule edebilmek olan. Allison, sevgilisi Patrick ile evlendikten sonra Claire isimli bir kızları olur. Fakat daha sonra çift boşanır ve çocuğu Patrick alır. Allison'ın sol kolu mekaniktir.
Luther - Tom Hopper
Akademinin lideri ve en yeteneklisidir. Sir Reginald Hargreeves'in en sevdiği çocuklarındandır. Çocukluğunda süper güçlü olması tek gücüyken daha sonra farklı güce ulaşmıştır. Daha sonra Ay'a taşınmış ve Space Boy adını almıştır.
The Umbrella Academy dizi Yönetmenleri
The Umbrella Academy dizi Oyuncuları
Meslek
Doğum Tarihi21.02.1987
Meslek
Doğum Tarihi31.12.2003
Meslek
Doğum Tarihi06.06.1986
Toplam 7 oyuncusu bulunuyor. Number 3 of my series on great Jesuits of American history.
A year before the colonies won their fight for independence, John McElroy first saw the light of day in Brookeborough, County Fermanagh, Ireland on May 11,1782. At this time English imposed penal laws meant that Irish Catholics were treated like helots in their own land. The great Edmund Burke described the penal laws well:
“For I must do it justice; it was a complete system, full of coherence and consistency, well digested and well composed in all its parts. It was a machine of wise and deliberate contrivance, as well fitted for the oppression, impoverishment and degradation of a people, and the debasement of human nature itself, as ever proceeded from the perverted ingenuity of man.”
As a result of these laws McElroy could receive little education in Ireland. Ambition and a thirst for knowledge caused him, like many Irish Catholics before and since, to emigrate to the US, landing on our shores in 1803. He became a bookkeeper at Georgetown College, studying Latin in his off hours. In 1806 he joined the Jesuits as a lay brother, but his intelligence and his industry quickly marked him down to his Jesuit superiors as a candidate for the priesthood. Ordained in 1817 , for several years he served at Trinity Church in Georgetown, until being transferred to Frederick, Maryland, where, during the next twenty-three years, with the boundless energy which was his hallmark, he built Saint John’s Church, a college, an orphan’s asylum, and the first free schools in Frederick. He was then transferred back to Trinity in Georgetown where he remained for a year until the Mexican War began.
Salvete AC readers!
Here are today’s Top Picks in the Catholic world:
1. Unlike many bishops in America, Coadjutor Archbishop Dennis Schnurr of the Archdiocese of Cincinnati prayed the Rosary with other protesters outside an abortion mill on Wednesday, March 4. Archbishop Schnurr will replace Archbishop Daniel Pilarczyk upon his retirement. Among the protesters came this comment referring to Archbishop Schnurr’s presence:
“It’s tremendous,” Ferraro said of Schnurr’s presence. “He’s the head of the flock. It certainly affirms (the church leadership’s) commitment.”
For the link click on Archbishop Schnurr’s name above or here.
Updated: Archbishop Pilarczk actively leads Rosary prayer vigils in front of abortion mills as well!
2. Doctors who performed and directly assisted in the abortion of twins to a nine year old rape/incest victim have been declared excommunicated by Archbishop Jose Sobrinho of the Archdiocese of Olinda e Recife in Brazil. The nine year old girl was not excommunicated for many reasons, most likely due to her age. Where are these bishops in America? Probably hiding behind the USCCB Faithful Citizenship document thus failing to lead their flocks.
Dr. Ed Peters volunteered his sentiments on this case, “as for the perpetrator of the rape, there isn’t a mine shaft deep enough on this earth for him.”
For the link click on excommunicated above or here. Buona prova interpretativa di tutto il cast! Ottimi i dialoghi! Un buon thriller rovinato in parte dal finale, con la troupe televisiva e le telecamere installate all'interno della cattedrale che continuano a trasmettere in diretta e incessantemente il crollo della stessa cattedrale. Più che improbabile, impossibile. Peccato! Un 5/5 mancato. The more researchers learn about the effects of alcohol abuse, the more damaging it appears to be to the immune system. For example, alcohol abuse can cause liver inflammation, which can lead to cirrhosis of the liver and liver fibrosis (scarring). Long-term alcohol abuse also can lead to alcoholic cardiomyopathy, a condition in which the heart muscle weakens and fails to pump blood efficiently.
Latest findings on how alcohol impairs the immune system
Image credits: Smirnoff
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Follow Art and Science of Laboratory Medicine on ابو اسماعیل عبدالله بن ابی منصور محمد بن ابی معاذ علی بن محمد بن احمد بن علی بن جعفر بن منصور بن الخرزجی الانصاری الهروی، ملقب به "شیخ الاسلام"، معروف به "خواجه عبدالله انصاری"، "پیر هرات"، "پیر انصار" و "انصاری هروی" در 2 شعبان سال 396 ه.ق (385 ه.ش)، در "قهندز" (حصار قدیم کهن دژ هرات که خانه خانواده خواجه نزدیک تربت ابوالقاسم بن امام جعفر صادق(ع) است) شهر "هرات" واقع در کشور "افغانستان" به دنیا آمد. پدر وی "ابی ﻣﻨﺼﻮر"، از نوادگان "ابو ایوب انصاری" صحابی رسول الله(ص) بود. "ابو ایوب" كسی است كه رسول خدا(ص) هنگام هجرت از شهر "مكه" به شهر "مدینه"، مدتی در خانه اش سکنی گزید.عبدالله انصاری در سن 4 سالگی، خواندن و نوشتن را در مکتب خانه فراگرفت و در 9 سالگی در محضر اساتیدی چون "قاضی ابومنصور ازدی هروی و ابوالفضل جارودی" املاء حدیث می نوشت و شعر می گفت. سپس در سن 14 سالگی بر منبر برآمد و مجلس می گفت چنانکه دیگران بر او حسادت می ورزیدند.خواجه دوران نوجوانی را به دلیل کوچ پدرش به شهر بلخ افغانستان، تحت سرپرستی "شیخ عمو" (صوفی) سپری کرد و پرورش یافت. وی نزد استادانی چون "خواجه امام یحیی بن عمار و عبدالله طاقی سجستانی" به تعلیم قرآن و حدیث پرداخت.
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ition and Renal Disease or Preventing and Reversing Heart Disease to be raised in class to start thinking about, learning about, and discussing diet and health. Start a brown-bag discussion group, the exact purpose for which this curriculum was designed. Simply schedule a meeting room during the lunch hour and use each study guide for discussion. You will also want to bring up nutritional factors for diseases you see on rounds, speak with your professors, and encourage them to address these topics.
Like most current dietitians and clinicians, we encourage the use of plant-based diets, even though this means that both patients and clinicians may need to learn some new eating habits. The high rates of cancer, heart disease, diabetes, and other serious conditions in countries that follow high-fat, meat-based diets contrast sharply with low rates of these conditions where plant-based diets predominate.
Dietary changes can bring enormous benefits for your patients, and they will thank you for the new degree of control over their health you will have given them.
Table of Contents
Study questions included at the end of each section
Preventing and Reversing Heart Disease
Foods and Blood Pressure
Nutrition and Renal Disease
Preventing and Reversing Osteoporosis
Nutrition and Arthritis GIOVANNI BIRINDELLI, 21.1.2016
(Pubblicazione originale: MiglioVerde)
L’altra sera, mangiando una pizza con l’amico Leonardo Facco, ci viene la bella idea di andare al cinema a vedere La grande scommessa (“The Big Short”), il film di Adam McKay sulla crisi economica del 2008 e sullo scandalo Lehman Brothers.
Qui provo a fare alcune riflessioni, da una prospettiva libertaria, su una cosa che mi è piaciuta del film e su una che invece non mi è piaciuta ma che mi aspettavo.
- Premessa
Prima del commento, può essere opportuno fare una breve sinossi del film e chiarire un paio di concetti tecnici. Il film racconta la storia vera di quei pochissimi speculatori che prima del 2008, capendo cosa stava accadendo, ricorsero a opportuni strumenti finanziari (i cosiddetti Credit Default Swaps, CDS) per scommettere sul fatto che determinati titoli legati a crediti esposti a default (e, in particolare, legati ai mutui cosiddetti subprime) sarebbero collassati e avrebbero messo in crisi l’intero sistema finanziario ed economico americano (e in effetti mondiale). Continue reading Describe the relationship between terms used to define medication adherence including persistence, compliance, adherence, and concordance.
List appropriate responses in dealing with potential adherence problems.
Discuss the methods to measure adherence including limitations.
Describe common misconceptions about medication adherence.
List eight common adherence risk factors.
Describe behavioral interventions to improve adherence.
Medication nonadherence is a major public health problem. Nearly half of the 187 million people who take medications in the U.S. do not take them as prescribed. Poor medication adherence costs over $100 million annually. Patients with poor adherence to diabetes medication cost the health care system twice as much as patients with high adherence. While adherence to medication is a problem, adherence to diet and exercise, and other therapeutic modalities is even less than for medications. There is great confusion about what medication nonadherence is. Are you nonadherent if you miss or are late for any dose? Or are you considered adherent if you take 80% or more of your medication? Every study or review article uses different definitions. There is also confusing terminology. Compliance was the original term, but was considered to be politically incorrect by some because it implied following the providers’ orders. Adherence came next because it is more politically correct than compliance and is the current “in” term in the United States. Persistence refers to how many pills are picked up from the pharmacy and is more of an economically focused term. Finally, experts in the United Kingdom thought that adherence was as bad as compliance and used concordance to better represent that the patient was in partnership with their provider and worked closely together to optimize patient outcomes. Finally, we have classified medication adherence into two categories: intentional and nonintentional (Table 5.1). This classification has some utility because it does generally relate to potential interventions to improve medication adherence.
Types of Nonadherence
PROVIDER MISCONCEPTIONS ABOUT MEDICATION ADHERENCE
There are numerous misconceptions about medication adherence among health care providers. The major misconception is that they “manage” a patient’s chronic disease. In reality, the only time a health care provider manages a chronic disease is the 15 to 30 minutes during periodic follow-up visits. The remainder of the time the patient manages their chronic disease. One expert said that providers need to recognize “whose disease is ... 刮宫会让子宫越刮越薄吗？
刮宫是有可能会让子宫越刮越薄的，因为刮宫本身这种手术就是刮去子宫内膜来进行的手术方式。如果多次刮宫，会因为刮宫过度造成子宫内膜的创伤，子宫内膜也会越来越薄，这样子宫的功能就会受遭到了破坏，生育能力也就受到了影响。所以女性一定要爱惜自己的身体健康，对自己身体负责任，如果没有怀孩子的打算，还是应该在性生活中做好避孕措施，另外也要养成良好的生活习惯和饮食习惯，尽量不产生有必要进行刮宫手术的疾病。 شیشه آتشفشانی
شیشهٔ آتشفشانی یک جامد آمورف (بلوری نشده) است که محصول سردشدن سریع تَفتالهای آتشفشانی است. مانند همهٔ گونههای شیشه، یک حالت ماده میان بلور منظم آرایش یافته و گاز بسیار نامنظم آرایش یافته است.[۱] شیشهٔ آتشفشانی میتواند برای اشاره به بافت ماده در یک سنگ آتشفشانی ناویدا (دانه ریز) یا هرگونه سنگ آذرین شیشهای باشد. اما در بیشتر موارد برای اشاره به ابسیدین یا یک شیشهٔ ریولیتی که سرشار از محتوای سیلیسیم دیاکسید است بکار میرود.
دیگر گونههای شیشهٔ آتشفشانی عبارتند از:
- سنگ پا، که شیشه دانسته میشود چون هیچ ساختار بلوری در خود ندارد.
- اشکهای آپاچی، گونهای ابسیدین گرهای
- تاشیلیت، یک گونهٔ شیشهای بازالتی که محتوی سیلیسی نسبتاً کمی دارد.
- سیدروملان، یک گونهٔ کمتر دیده شدهٔ تاشیلیت
- پالاگونیت، یک گونهٔ شیشهای بازالتی که محتوی سیلیسی نسبتاً کمی دارد.
- هیالوکلاستیت
- موی پله، رگهها یا رشتههایی از شیشهٔ آتشفشانی که معمولاً بازالتی است.
- اشکهای پله، شیشههای آتشفشانی اشک مانند که معمولاً بازالتی است.
- لیمو او پله (علف دریایی پله) صفحههای نازک و پوستههای سبز-قهوهای تا نزدیک به شفاف شیشهٔ آتشفشانی که معمولاً بازالتی است.
منابع[ویرایش]
- Bates and Jackson, 1984, Dictionary of Geological Terms, 3rd ed. , Prepared by the American Geological Institute
|این یک مقالهٔ خرد زمینشناسی است. با گسترش آن به ویکیپدیا کمک کنید.| Now that fall is upon us, it’s a great time to take advantage of the cooler weather. Your community probably has several festivals, fairs and outdoor events lined up in the coming weeks before winter sets in. Though it may seem early, right now is a good time to consider getting a flu shot. According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), flu season usually peaks in the winter months. However, some years have seen cases of the flu start as early as October. According to NBC Los Angeles, there have been “earlier-than-usual reports of the flu” reported in September.
What Are Symptoms of The Flu?
Although many people find it difficult to differentiate between the flu and a common cold, the flu is much more severe. Common symptoms include: coughing, sore throat, body ache, tiredness, chills, fever, stuffy nose, and even vomiting. Serious symptoms that require medical attention include: seizures, chest pain, blue lips, or difficulty breathing.
What Types of Vaccines Are Available?
According to Vaccines.gov, you can receive the flu vaccine through shot or nasal spray. The CDC says that this year’s vaccine protects against the influenza A (H1N1) virus, influenza B virus, and influenza A (H3N2).
How Long Does It Take The Flu Vaccine To Work?
You will be protected from strains of the flu mentioned above about two weeks after receiving the vaccine. The vaccine will keep you protected for one flu season, which is why it’s a good idea to always get an annual flu shot or spray.
Who Should NOT Get The Flu Vaccine?,
Although it is recommended that everyone six months or older should get the vaccine, it is not a good idea if you: are allergic to chicken eggs, have had a severe reaction to the vaccine in the past, are currently ill with fever, or have Guillan Barre Syndrome. Con un post sui suoi account social, l’attaccante del Manchester City ha annunciato di essere risultato positivo al tampone per il Covid-19: „Ho avuto dei sintomi, ora seguirò le indicazioni mediche per recuperare“.
Ha avuto un contatto diretto con una persona positiva al Covid-19, per questo motivo era in isolamento fiduciario dal 10 gennaio scorso. Oggi, con un post sui suoi account social, l’attaccante del Manchester City Sergio Aguero ha annunciato di essere risultato positivo al coronavirus: „Ho avuto dei sintomi, sto seguendo le indicazioni mediche per il recupero, state attenti“. Si tratta di un’altra battuta d’arresto per il recordman di gol del Manchester City: quest’anno ha giocato dall’inizio soltanto tre partite. L’argentino ha saltato il finale dell’ultima stagione e l’inizio di quella attuale per un intervento chirurgico al ginocchio. Il suo ritorno è stato complicato da altri problemi fisici che non gli hanno permesso di esprimersi al meglio e trovare continuità. Sarebbe dovuto tornare titolare nel corso della partita di FA Cup contro il Birmingham giocata il 10 gennaio scorso quando ha dovuto isolarsi. Timisoara Nerededir?
Timisoara kenti ya da Türklerde yaşadığı için Türkçe adı Tamışvar olan kent, Avrupa kıtasında yer alan Romanya ülkesinin bir şehridir ve Romanya’nın Timis bölgesinde yer almaktadır.
Timisoara şehri toplamda 315 bin civarında nüfusu vardır ve bölgesinin en büyük, ülkenin ise en büyük dördüncü büyük şehridir. Ayrıca 45.75 enlem, 21.23 boylam ve deniz seviyesinden 96 metre yükseklikte bulunur. sabato 18 agosto 2012
Pane al cioccolato
INGREDIENTI per 6 persone:
60ml.di olio
50gr.di burro
4 cucchiai di zucchero
25gr.di lievito di birra
100ml.di latte
1 uovo
1 presa di sale
500gr.di farina0
75gr.di gocce di cioccolato
PREPARAZIONE:
Sbattere l'uovo con lo zucchero,aggiungere il burro sciolto, l'olio e il latte.
In un' altra ciotola versare la farina,sbriciolarvi dentro il lievito, unire il sale e praticare un buco al centro.
Versare il composto di uova e incominciare a mescolare con un cucchiaio, poi passare a impastare con le mani.
Se necessario,aggiungere ancora un po' di latte.
Trasferire l'impasto su un piano e con l'aiuto di un po' di farina lavorare il panetto per 10 minuti.
A questo punto mettere il cioccolato sul piano di lavoro, schiacciare sopra l'impasto e inglobarlo nel panetto lavorandolo il più breve possibile,perchè il cioccolato tende
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����2%，打破了这一预期。
阿拉伯之春的前几年中曾出现的“移民促增长”在2019年消失了。国内外商业企业，甚至在国外购买房产的家庭都出现相对较大的资本外逃。失业率上升至19.3%并仍在上升，贫困率接近16%并且还在上升，增长率和资本积累率正在下降。
约旦可以根据地区和世界不可预测的政治动荡，推论出一个阴谋论。但在约旦恢复经济秩序、确定发展新模式并专注于实际问题之前，我们不能归咎他人。
责任编辑：许振威
扫描推送到手机 Your vehicle has a suspension system which offers dampening of shocks and jarring as you drive on the road. The vehicle suspension also helps enhance vehicle handling, significantly contributing to your driving experience. Many different types of suspension systems exist, but the most common one is a system comprising shock absorbers and struts. For older vehicles, shock absorbers are used in both rear and front wheels, while modern vehicles use the shock absorbers only on the rear wheels with strut assemblies on the front wheels.
Why and When Replace Your Shock Absorbers
Both struts and shocks operate in a similar way as they use either compressed liquid or gas to help absorb the up and down movement of your vehicle caused by speed bumps, potholes, bumps, and dips.
The shock absorbers are in use every time the wheels of your vehicles are in contact with the ground—whether it is moving or not. As a result, they are subjected to intensive wear and tear, and at some point, they will fail. You should consider your shocks as a normal maintenance item, replacing them regularly. Besides, you should ensure that your struts and shocks are inspected at each oil change, even when you do not have plans to replace them.
General Replacement Schedule
In general, shock absorbers are expected to last at least 50,000 miles before replacement. However, how and where you drive your vehicle significantly affects the lifespan of your shock absorbers.
You are likely to replace your shock absorbers earlier if you spend most of your driving time on dirt roads or do a lot of off-road driving, since your shock absorbers are likely to wear out much more quickly. If you spend most of your driving time on highway or interstate driving where the roads are smooth and level, your shocks are likely to go beyond the 50,000-mile mark.
How Do Shocks Fail?
Once your shock absorbers start wearing, they will fail quickly. When the end seals start wearing, the liquid or gas inside the shock absorber will leak out. If your car uses a liquid-based shock, you can note moisture on the top of the shocks or see the liquid running down the side of the shock assembly.
Signs of a failing or Failed Shock?
Since your vehicle's shock absorbers play a crucial role in handling and comfort, it is crucial to know the signs of a failing or failed shock. They include:
- Feeling that the rear end is "loose" while going around turns
- Bumping or knocking from the rear suspension
- The rear end bounces more than it should
- Vehicle does not sit level
- Even small bumps are very noticeable
- Jarring ride over rougher roads
If you feel your shocks or any part of the suspension system needs to be attended to, we invite you to bring your vehicle into River City Tire & Automotive today to inspect each shock absorber and replace them if needed. Milyonlarca velella, uzun süren rüzgarlar sebebiyle batı sahillerine vurdu
22 Nisan 2015 00:19
Amerika Birleşik Devletleri'nin batı sahilleri, deniz anasına benzeyen mavi canlılarla kaplandı. Uzmanlar, "velella" adı verilen ve aslında deniz anası olmasa da oldukça benzer olan bir tür "siphonophorae"lerin sahile vurmasının rüzgarın yön değiştirmesinden kaynaklandığını, bir çevre felaketinin bu duruma sebep olmadığını açıkladı.
Açık denizde yaşayan velellalar, zehirli dokungaçlarıyla yakaladıkları planktonlarla besleniyor. Deniz yüzeyini kaplayan mavi baloncuklar gibi görünen bu canlılar, her birkaç yılda bir rüzgarlar sebebiyle karaya vuruyor ve burada hayatlarını kaybediyor.
Uzmanlar, rüzgarların uzun sürmesi sebebiyle bu baharın kuzey Pasifik'teki velellalar için oldukça kötü geçtiğini belirtiyor. Farid, M. and Navabi, A. 2015. N2fixation ability of different dry bean genotypes. Can. J. Plant Sci. 95: 1243-1257. Common bean (Phaseolous vulgaris L.) is generally known as a weak N2 fixer compared with other legumes. The availability of genetic variation for N2 fixation potential of common bean supports the idea that symbiotic nitrogen fixation (SNF) in common bean can be improved through breeding. To assess the potential N2 fixation of selected common bean genotypes, 12 bean varieties including three Andean and nine Middle American were screened for SNF ability and related traits in controlled environments and field trials in Ontario, Canada. A non-nodulating mutant, R99, was used as the reference plant to estimate nitrogen derived from the atmosphere (Ndfa) through the natural 15N abundance method. Significant variation was found among the bean genotypes for Ndfa and its related traits. Environmental and genotype by environmental effects significantly influenced Ndfa and its related traits. The three Andean bean genotypes were superior to Middle American genotypes for nodulation ability, while the Middle American genotypes were generally stronger nitrogen fixers in optimum soil moisture conditions. In general, nitrogen fixation was found to be significantly associated with seed yield and carbon isotope discrimination, an indicator of water use efficiency.
You have requested a machine translation of selected content from our databases. This functionality is provided solely for your convenience and is in no way intended to replace human translation. Neither BioOne nor the owners and publishers of the content make, and they explicitly disclaim, any express or implied representations or warranties of any kind, including, without limitation, representations and warranties as to the functionality of the translation feature or the accuracy or completeness of the translations.
Translations are not retained in our system. Your use of this feature and the translations is subject to all use restrictions contained in the Terms and Conditions of Use of the BioOne website. Swift's Satire in Gulliver's Travels
Gulliver's Travels was unique in its day; it was not written to woo or entertain. It was an indictment, and it was most popular among those who were indicted — that is, politicians, scientists, philosophers, and Englishmen in general. Swift was roasting people, and they were eager for the banquet.
Swift himself admitted to wanting to "vex" the world with his satire, and it is certainly in his tone, more than anything else, that one most feels his intentions. Besides the coarse language and bawdy scenes, probably the most important element that Dr. Bowdler deleted from the original Gulliver's Travels was this satiric tone. The tone of the original varies from mild wit to outright derision, but always present is a certain strata of ridicule. Dr. Bowdler gelded it of its satire and transformed it into a children's book.
After that literary operation, the original version was largely lost to the common reader. The Travels that proper Victorians bought for the family library was Bowdler's version, not Swift's. What irony that Bowdler would have laundered the Travels in order to get a version that he believed to be best for public consumption because, originally, the book was bought so avidly by the public that booksellers were raising the price of the volume, sure of making a few extra shillings on this bestseller. And not only did the educated buy and read the book — so also did the largely uneducated.
However, lest one think that Swift's satire is merely the weapon of exaggeration, it is important to note that exaggeration is only one facet of his satiric method. Swift uses mock seriousness and understatement; he parodies and burlesques; he presents a virtue and then turns it into a vice. He takes pot-shots at all sorts of sacred cows. Besides science, Swift debunks the whole sentimental attitude surrounding children. At birth, for instance, Lilliputian children were "wisely" taken from their parents and given to the State to rear. In an earlier satire (A Modest Proposal), he had proposed that the very poor in Ireland sell their children to the English as gourmet food.
Swift is also a name-caller. Mankind, as he has a Brobdingnagian remark, is "the most pernicious race of little odious vermin that Nature ever suffered to crawl upon the surface of the earth." Swift also inserted subtly hidden puns into some of his name-calling techniques. The island of Laputa, the island of pseudo-science, is literally (in Spanish) the land of "the whore." Science, which learned people of his generation were venerating as a goddess, Swift labeled a whore, and devoted a whole hook to illustrating the ridiculous behavior of her converts.
In addition, Swift mocks blind devotion. Gulliver, leaving the Houyhnhnms, says that he "took a second leave of my master, but as I was going to prostrate myself to kiss his hoof, he did me the honor to raise it gently to my mouth." Swift was indeed so thorough a satirist that many of his early readers misread the section on the Houyhnhnms. They were so enamored of reason that they did not realize that Swift was metamorphosing a virtue into a vice. In Book IV, Gulliver has come to idealize the horses. They embody pure reason, but they are not human. Literally, of course, we know they are not, but figuratively they seem an ideal for humans — until Swift exposes them as dull, unfeeling creatures, thoroughly unhuman. They take no pleasure in sex, nor do they ever overflow with either joy or melancholy. They are bloodless.
Gulliver's Travels was the work of a writer who had been using satire as his medium for over a quarter of a century. His life was one of continual disappointment, and satire was his complaint and his defense — against his enemies and against humankind. People, he believed, were generally ridiculous and petty, greedy and proud; they were blind to the "ideal of the mean." This ideal of the mean was present in one of Swift's first major satires, The Battle of the Books (1697). There, Swift took the side of the Ancients, but he showed their views to be ultimately as distorted as those of their adversaries, the Moderns. In Gulliver's last adventure, Swift again pointed to the ideal of the mean by positioning Gulliver between symbols of sterile reason and symbols of gross sensuality. To Swift, Man is a mixture of sense and nonsense; he had accomplished much but had fallen far short of what he could have been and what he could have done.
Swift was certainly not one of the optimists typical of his century. He did not believe that the Age of Science was the triumph that a great majority of his countrymen believed it to be. Science and reason needed limits, and they needed a good measure of humanism. They did not require absolute devotion.
Swift was a highly moral man and was shocked by his contemporaries' easy conversion to reason as the be-all and end-all of philosophy. To be so gullible amounted to non-reason in Swift's thinking. He therefore offered up the impractical scientists of Laputa and the impersonal, but absolutely reasonable, Houyhnhnms as embodiments of science and reason carried to ridiculous limits. Swift, in fact, created the whole of Gulliver's Travels in order to give the public a new moral lens. Through this lens, Swift hoped to "vex" his readers by offering them new insights into the game of politics and into the social follies of humans. A new study in JAMA reports that teens who got bariatric surgery lost a substantial amount of weight. But the clinical trial only looked at one type of surgery — gastric banding, which involves wrapping a silicone band around the upper stomach to restrict food intake.
There’s another bariatric procedure, gastric bypass surgery, which typically involves creating a small stomach pouch and a passage so food bypasses the rest of the stomach and parts of the small intestine. The authors argued in their paper that gastric banding is more appropriate for young patients because it is safer than gastric bypass as well as being “adjustable and reversible.”
Paul O’Brien, the lead author, said in an interview that “the band is safe, whereas the bypass is not yet safe enough.” For teenagers, the option to remove the band later in life is important, partly because new treatment options may emerge, according to O’Brien. “The band I can back away from, the bypass I can’t back away from,” he said.
But that argument is likely to spark some debate, reflecting the back-and-forth that’s already common among surgeons over which procedure is best for adults. Another prominent researcher, Thomas Inge of Cincinnati Children’s Hospital, who is leading a major NIH-funded study of bariatric surgery in young people, said “the jury is out for the teens on which is going to be more effective.” He said bypass operations are “generally more effective for weight loss,” and that the safety question is “subject to interpretation.”
Inge and others note that in the past, the Australian group that led the new study has seen better results from banding than are typical in the U.S., partly because of the fractured U.S. health system and payment policies that can limit follow-up care. Here’s more from the WSJ. While St. Patrick is Ireland’s most famous saint, there are many other holy Irish men and women we should all remember. Here are a few soul friends from the Isle of Saints for you to enjoy.
St. Brendan the Navigator
St. Brendan was born in County Kerry in around 485. He was educated by saints, including St. Ita and St. Jarlath. He became a monk-priest in 512.
At first, Brendan contented himself with evangelizing Ireland. He founded many monasteries, including Clonfert, which eventually had three thousand monks. He eventually realized that his missionary powers couldn’t be contained by a single island, even if that island is arguably the best in the world (I might be biased). He did a three-year mission to Wales, Iona (an island off the coast of Scotland), and other bits of the modern-day United Kingdom.
His most famous journey lasted seven years. Like many old saint stories, it’s difficult to tell what actually happened and what was a pious (or not so pious) fantasy, as writers in this time period bravely refused to let the truth get in the way of a good story. We do know that while St. Brendan was alive, Christianity was growing in Ireland and Irish missionaries were beginning to evangelize Europe. It’s reasonable to assume that some of the accounts of St. Brendan’s sea voyage actually happened. However, many events in The Wandering of St. Brendan are definitely false. For example, historians agree that he probably didn’t land on an island that turned out to be a sea monster.
According to the legend, an old monk told Brendan that he (the monk) had just returned from Paradise. Despite being a nonagenarian, Brendan retreated to an especially craggy cliff in southwest Ireland and prayed for forty days. Then he gathered somewhere between eighteen and 150 monks and set sail in a w
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جهت خرید آنتی اسکالانت فلوکن با تضمین اصالت و بهترین قیمت آنتی اسکالانت ،با کارشناسان مجموعه اوسینا شیمی تماس حاصل فرمایید. استفاده نکردن از آنتی اسکالانت باعث می شود طول عمر دستگاه و سیستم تصفیه آب کاهش یابد و آب خروجی بی کیفیت و از نظر حجمی کم باشد.
فیلتر محصولات
این ترکیبات به صورت مایع بی رنگ تا زرد کمرنگ و بدون بو هستند که دارای pH اسیدی و در حدود 1.5 و یا بیشتر است. تکنولوژی antiscalant ها برای سیستم های RO از شیمی استفاده شده در بویلر ها و سیستم های خنک کننده آنتی اسکالانت استفاده می کند. با توجه به شیمی و نوع موادی که برای ساخت ضد رسوب ها به کار گرفته می شود متفاوت است بازده عملکرد این مواد نیز متغیر است. شما می توانید برای کسب اطلاعات بیشتر و استعلام دقیق قیمت انواع مختلف آنتی اسکالانت های موجود در بازار با کارشناسان شرکت فنی مهندسی ایکو تماس بگیرید و از مشاوره رایگان کارشناسان نیز بهره مند شوید.
ضدرسوب ترین موادشیمیایی، پلیمرهای آلی ساخته شده (به عنوان مثال پلی اکریلیک اسید، اسیدهای کربوکسیلیک، پلی آمید اسیدها و…) هستند. این مواد واکنش بین کلسیم، منیزیم و بی کربنات را به تاخیر می اندازند در نتیجه رسوب تشکیل نمی شود. آنتی اسکالانت یکی از ترکیبات شیمیایی پر کاربرد در صنعت می باشد که عمده کاربرد آن در تصفیه آب و به منظور جلوگیری از ایجاد رسوب در دستگاه های تصفیه آب می باشد. این محصولات دارای مواد بازدارنده رسوب هستند و مانع از ایجاد رسوب روی ممبران های دستگاه اسمز معکوس RO و سیستم های نانو فیلتراسیون شده که در جلوگیری از تشکیل رسوبات غیر آلی مانند کربنات – کلسیم و آهن نقش به سزایی دارند. Do you know the usefulness of serotonin? The usefulness of serotonin is in the regulation of the wake/sleep cycle, control of blood pressure, body temperature, sexual or maternal behavior, and food intake. Serotonin, also called 5-hydroxytryptamine (5-HT), is a monoamine of the family of indolamine. It is a neurotransmitter in the central nervous system and in the intramural plexuses of the digestive tract, as well as an autacoïde (local hormone) released by enterochromaffin cells and thrombocytes. Serotonin production has also been observed in the placenta of mice and humans.
1 – The History of the Usefulness of Serotonin
Serotonin was identified in 1946 as enteramine by the Italian pharmacologist Vittorio Erspamer (1909-1999) in enterochromaffin cells of the digestive tract.
At about the same time in Cleveland, Maurice M. Rapport, who was interested in the hypertensive substances of the blood, isolated in 1948 a vasoconstrictor substance that appeared at the time of the coagulation of the blood. He called it ‘serotonin’ by the contraction of ‘serum’, its source, and ‘tonic’, its action on the blood vessels.
The following year, he analyzed it as 5-hydroxytryptamine. Erspamer soon identified enteramine with 5-hydroxytryptamine. The presence of serotonin in the central nervous system was then characterized by BM Twarog and IH Page 17, shortly after Gaddum showed that LSD (lysergic acid diethylamide), a powerful hallucinogenic psychotropic, behaved like serotonin on certain receptors. peripheral tissues.
Serotonin is a neurotransmitter, a substance that can transmit nerve impulses between neurons. It is derived from an amino acid called tryptophan, an essential element in the body for the constitution of proteins.
It is a circulating biological substance in the blood, secreted by certain cells of the brain and the digestive tract. It also has a role similar to that of hormones and induces different actions, especially in the regulation of certain behaviors. Some drugs that affect the amount of serotonin have beneficial effects on depression.
Serotonin is also implicated in various processes: regulation of the sleep/wake cycle, control of body temperature, blood pressure, food intake, and sexual or maternal behavior.
3 – Location
Serotonin has been identified in the gastrointestinal mucosa, in blood platelets, and in the central nervous system. Serotonin in the gastrointestinal mucosa accounts for about 80% of the total serotonin in the body. It is synthesized and stored at the level of chromaffin cells. These also store peptide mediators (cholecystokinin, neurotensin, PYY peptide). The release of serotonin by exocytosis plays a role in intestinal motility. Part of the serotonin of the digestive tract passes into the blood where it is stored in blood platelets. Serotonin is not synthesized because it is produced only in chromaffin cells, serotonergic neurons, and osteoclasts of bone tissue. In the first stage of blood clotting, when the platelets aggregate together, they release their serotonin which, via the 5-HT1 receptors of vascular smooth muscle, causes vasoconstriction. The overall vascular effect is hypertensive.
In the central nervous system, the cell bodies of serotoninergic neurons are located in the nuclei of the raphe brainstem from which they project into the entire brain and spinal cord. We can say that, in a general way: the serotoninergic neurons of the mesencephalon project rostrally into the cerebral hemispheres; those of the bridge ramify in the brainstem and the cerebellum, and those of the elongated marrow go to the spinal cord. The effects of serotonin on other neurons may be excitatory or inhibitory depending on the nature of the receptors.
4 – The Usefulness of Serotonin in the Brain and Central Nervous System
Serotonin is a chemical messenger of the central nervous system involved in several physiological functions such as sleep, aggression, eating, and sexual behavior. It is intimately connected to mood, mental performance, and our ability to handle stress. She also has cognitive functions including memory and learning.
This neurotransmitter is involved physiologically in peristalsis (spontaneous mechanism of the digestive tract) and is used for the catalysis of certain autonomous functions based on the current availability of survival resources. For example, serotonin plays a role in appetite signaling – when levels are low, the body knows that you need to find food.
Serotonin works in conjunction with other neurotransmitters like norepinephrine, dopamine, epinephrine.
The mood is balanced in part by serotonin. If we have too much serotonin in our systems, we can become too quiet and confused. If we have very little serotonin in our systems, we are prone to becoming depressed. Having the right amount makes us feel happy and satisfied.
The effect of tryptophan on the regulation of appetite is achieved through the central production of serotonin, which is involved in the regulation of satiety and appetite. Tryptophan is the precursor of this neurotransmitter (serotonin), a decrease in tryptophan concentration in the brain leads to a decrease in serotonin production, which depends not only on the level of tryptophan ingested but also on the level of other amino acids broad neutrals (phenylalanine, tyrosine, isoleucine, valine, leucine).
Melatonin, which is produced from tryptophan in the digestive tract, could serve as a signal for the synchronization of ingestion and digestion processes.
Serotonin is also needed to develop melatonin, a protein that is made in the brain – in the pineal gland – and is responsible for regulating sleep. Serotonin increases at night to induce sleep and remains elevated until dawn when it begins to descend.
Another important function of this neurotransmitter is to act as an internal clock of our body to determine the sleep and waking cycles. The internal clock is responsible for coordinating several biological functions such as body temperature, stress hormone – cortisol – and sleep cycles. The correct coordination of these 3 elements means that we can sleep soundly and wake up refreshed. Men produce up to 50% more serotonin than women; therefore, these are more sensitive to changes in serotonin levels. We can see that the usefulness of serotonin is therefore extensive.
5 – Changes in Serotonin Levels
Stress, blood sugar levels, and hormonal changes, especially in estrogens, are some of the causes of serotonin damage. Low levels of serotonin are associated with mental imbalances such as schizophrenia, infantile autism, obsessive-compulsive disorder, infantile hyperactivity, depression, aggression, migraines, stress, and insomnia.
The rise of serotonin in the nervous circuits produces a sensation of well-being, relaxation, greater self-esteem, and concentration. Serotonin can be measured in the blood, although a lot of information will not be obtained, because the brain and the rest of the body are separated by the blood-brain barrier, a kind of screen that does not allow the entry of any substance into the brain. That’s why the brain makes its own neurotransmitters.
Low levels of serotonin are also strongly correlated with the following conditions:
– Bipolar disorder;
– social anxiety;
6 – How to Increase Serotonin?
The usefulness of serotonin is optimal if you have the proper level of serotonin in your body. The balance of serotonin levels can be achieved naturally by appropriate dietary choices, daily physical activity, absorption of the sun through the skin, proper hydration.
To produce serotonin in our body, we must necessarily tryptophan, which is the precursor amino acid. Many studies conducted on depressed people have shown that playing sports increases tryptophan levels and thus serotonin levels, thus contributing to the fight against depression.
Meditation makes it possible to react differently to events, to change mental habits that are well anchored in the brain. At the neuronal level, meditating allows modifying the connections between neurons that are made by neurotransmitters like dopamine and serotonin. Understanding how a neuron works can help calmly mediate knowing that change is occurring gradually through neuronal plasticity.
Walking in the forest, taking a walk in the sun, being connected to nature is naturally pleasant. Still, you have to take the time to do it, even for a few minutes a day. And no need to wait for a bright sun to enjoy the benefits of solar radiation. Indeed, the sun has a positive effect on the natural production of serotonin even when it looks like it is gray. Enjoying the light of the day is vital.
Have Positive Thoughts
According to Simon N. Young’s study, ‘How to increase serotonin in the human brain without drugs, the link between serotonin and positive thinking would be two-way: to have positive thoughts would increase serotonin levels, as high serotonin levels would help to have more positive thoughts.
Take Enough Sun
The light probably helps the synthesis of serotonin. The researchers found a positive correlation between serotonin synthesis and the total number of hours of sunshine in a day. Autopsies have indicated that serotonin levels are higher in the summer months than in the winter months.
7 – Eat Better to Make More Serotonin
Serotonin is very much related to our diet. It regulates our tendency to eat sweets and thus indirectly our weight. Several foods such as eggs, turkey, pulses contain tryptophan, which makes it possible to manufacture serotonin. But if the diet is not enough (in the case of intense stress or depression) Griffonia simplicifolia, a plant that contains a lot of tryptophan, can be an effective dietary supplement to increase serotonin.
*** Essential Foods to Increase Serotonin
Tryptophan is a precursor of serotonin. This essential amino acid has a very important function since it helps to regulate adequate levels of serotonin in the brain and is able to cross the brain barrier. The body cannot produce tryptophan and it has to be obtained through nutrition.
It is advisable to abandon refined sweets and carbohydrates and replace them with foods of plant origin, fruits, and whole grains.
– Dairy products and eggs are very rich in tryptophan, fundamental for the synthesis of serotonin.
– Protein vegetables like soy and all its derivatives
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unun toprakları, merkezi Ekaterinodar şehriydi. Bu olay bölgeye özgü bir silah katmanı yaratılmasına neden oldu. Modern sembolün prototipi, 1867 örneğinin bölgenin başkentinin onaylanmış armasıydı. O zaman, Baron Kene tarafından geliştirilen özel bir devlet sembolleri sistemi vardı. Kurallara göre, arma ortasının merkezinde üçten fazla madde olmamalıdır. Bu nedenle, Krasnodar Bölgesi'nin arması, iki kulenin arasına yerleştirilen geniş açıklıklara ve Cossack regalia'ya sahip bir kale duvarı görüntüsüdür. İmparatorluk kartalı yerini değiştirdi - binanın duvarından amblemin başına geçti. Ve kuşun göğsünde artık Moskova arması değil, Kafkas haçı da bulunuyordu.
Yeni arması kentsel tasarımı farklıydı.bölgesel takı stili: kalkan çerçeveli buğday kulakları yerine meşe dalları koydu. Ağacın yeşili, İskender'in şeridi ile örgülendi. Ve tabi ki, sembolizm yüksek rütbeli ve saygın hükümdarların pankartları olmasaydı: bunlar imparatorlar I. Nicholas, Alexander I, Paul I ve Empress Catherine II'nin monogramlarıyla dört afiş. Monogramlar, defne ve meşe dalları ile süslenmiş bir çelenk şeklinde tasvir edilmiştir. Kalkan, tüm alanlar için zorunlu bir konuyla taçlandırıldı - antik kraliyet tacı ve bunun üzerinde İmparator II.
Krasnodar Bölgesi'nin arması resmen onaylandı31 Ocak 1874. Onun resmi açıklaması bize Kuban bölgesinin ana sembolüne karşılık gelen bir resim veriyor: "Yeşil kalkan iki yuvarlak taretle altın bir mazgal ortaya çıkarır. Kapı açık ve siyah dikişlerle çerçeveli. Kulenin üstünde yaldızlı noktalarla iki gümüş demet arasında altın bir tüy duruyor. Kalkanın başı, göğsünde Kafkas haçı olan siyah bir İmparatorluk kartalı ile dekore edilmiştir. Kalkanın başında - eski kraliyet taç ve meşe levhalardan yapılmış süsler, bir şerit Alexander (imparator) tarafından bağlanmış. Arka planda, monogramlı dört çapraz lekeli afiş var. "
1995 yılında Yasama MeclisiKrasnodar Territory resmi çizimi ve sınır sembollerinin ayrıntılı bir açıklamasını onayladı. Ancak, 1996 yılında, Devlet Hanedanlığı Siciline ilişkin kararnameye göre, bölgenin arması ile ilgili resmi kayıt hakkında bir soru ortaya çıktı. Burada ve daha önce onaylanan sembolün tüm önemli kusurları "ortaya çıktı".
Krasnodar'ın armasını getirmek gerekiyordu veKrasnodar Bölgesi'nin gereklerine uygun olarak, hanedanlık kurallarının gereklerine uygun olarak, 2002 yılında bu amaçla özel bir komisyon oluşturuldu. 2 yıldan fazla süren zorlu çalışma ve yazışmalar gerçekleşti (tarihin başkanlığı ve bölgenin oluşumu ile birlikte). Silahın tüm unsurlarını tartıştı ve her biri ayrı bir karar aldı. Ama sonuç hayal kırıklığı yarattı - bir dizi Krasnodar Bölgesi'nin armağanını kabul etmekle bağlantılı olarak bir bütün olarak mümkün değil.
Bütün mesele Krasnodar Bölgesi’ninRusya Federasyonu ve Rusya Federasyonu'nun bir parçası olan ve Alexander kurdele çerçevelenmiş kraliyet tacı ve altın meşe dalları, sembolleri ile süslenmiş içeremez bölgesel varlık konusu. heraldry Devrimden önce bu unsurlar açıkça egemenliğin mutlak eksikliği vurguladı sahipleri, kollarına ile ilişkili. Bu imparator yüce makamına gerbovladeltsy açıkça beyan komple bağımlılık olduğunu. Kol ve Krasnodar bölgesinin bayrağının ceket bu eşyaları yanı sıra federal hükümet içinde egemen bir varlık kenarını içeremez nedeni budur.
Çok sayıda tartışmadan sonra kabul edildiKrasnodar Bölgesi'nin arması görüntüsünü değiştirme kararı. Kırmızı (kırmızı) bant yerine, bir yaydaki bir kalkanın altına bağlanacak olan Lenin Düzeninin iki şeridini tasvir etmesi önerildi.
Monogram imparatorları ile afiş ve standartlar,Kuban Kazakları'na, Anavatan'a olan hizmetlerini ödüllendirmek için ödüllendirilenler, her zaman, insanların yüce tarihinin bir hatırlatıcısı olarak değişmeyeceklerdir. Uzmanlar, bölgedeki en yüksek devlet ödüllerini alırsa, simgelerin resmi resme dahil edileceğini söylüyor. Ancak yaldızlı bir alandaki kapıları olan altın bir kale ve Kafkas haçı taşıyan siyah bir imparatorluk kartalı şeklindeki ana üslup ve imgeler değişmeden kalacaktır. Rusya Federasyonu sınır bölgesinin bir sembolü, ama aynı zamanda insanların huzur ve misafirperverliği hakkında bir açıklama.
Hanedan komisyonu olmasına rağmenİmparatorluğun tüm sembollerini kaldırmanız önerildi, resmin bazı detaylarında bir anlaşmaya varıldı. Krasnodar ve Krasnodar Bölgesi'nin arması prensin tacı (kap) içerecektir. Bu, Tmutarakansky'nin eski Rus prensliğinin tarihinin, Kuban Bölgesi topraklarında bulunan modern Taman'daki merkezi ile bir yansıması olacak. Ayrıca, amblemdeki standartların boyutları değişecek, afişin şekli değişecektir.
Krasnodar Bölgesi'nin armasıyla ilgili modern bir açıklama,egemenliği yasalarına uygun olarak modifiye edilen, "Yeşil kalkan altın dişli duvara çerçeveli siyah İki yuvarlak kuleleri ve kulelerin arasındaki açık kapısı ile iki tarafta yaldızlı topuz gider - iki çift başlı süslenmiş altın kalkan başın değnek cusps ile Bunchuk silvering ... göğüs kuşta emperyal taç - - başında altın bir gagası ve kırmızı bir dil ile kartal .. Standart ait yaldızlı tuğrası ile masmavi pankartlar bulunan Kafkas çapraz kalkan olarak saçak, püskül ve altın Ba dekore .. t amblemi taç ".
Bu makalede görebileceğiniz Krasnodar Bölgesi'nin arması sadece bir görüntü değil, her bireyin kendi anlamı ve derin anlamı vardır:
Atalarımız her zaman onların sembollerine saygı duyuyorlardı.topraklar, kutsal gelenekleri koruyor ve geçmiş sömürgeleri hatırlıyor. Bu nedenle, Kuban Bölgesi'nin bereketli tarihi hakkında - doğurganlık ve cesur Kazaklar topraklarını anlatacak olan armağanı korumak çok önemlidir. In the 50 days leading up to the election on November 6th, I will be doing a profile of the 50 states and previewing what is on the ballot and how they are likely to vote. All of the posts so far can be found here
Nickname: The Lone Star State
About the State
Before settlers from France and conquistadors from Spain arrived in Texas, it was home to many different Native American tribes including the Alabama, Apache and Cherokee. The first Europeans to attempt to colonise the region were from France, who landed at Matagorda Bay and established Fort Saint Louis there, although they had actually been searching for the mouth of the Mississippi River. While this settlement lasted only three years, it encouraged Spain to found missions in East Texas in order to solidify their own claim to the area. During the 18th century, France and Spain fought several battles over the territory until, following the Seven Years’ War, the French ceded all land west of the Mississippi in the Treaty of Paris. When the United States purchased the Louisiana Territory in 1803, they insisted that Texas was included in it, but eventually agreed a border of the Sabine River with New Spain, a boundary that now marks the boundary between the two states.
When Mexico declared its independence from Spain in 1821, Texas was included in its borders and the new country invited people to immigrate there from the United States to increase the low population. In 1829, Mexican President Anastasio Bustamante, outlawed slavery and the following year declared that all persons held in bondage should be set free, but settlers from the US got around this new law by making their slaves indentured servants for life. Bustamante also put an end to any legal new arrivals from the United States, but there continued to be illegal immigration into Texas and residents began to agitate for it to become an independent state, leading to the Texas Revolution in 1835-36. During that war, there was a thirteen day siege by Mexican forces, led by President General Santa Anna, against the Alamo Mission that killed all but two of the Texans who were defending it, with Davy Crockett being among those who perished. Following this defeat at the Battle of the Alamo, the newly elected delegates in Texas declared their independence and, after Sam Houston led their army to victory against Mexican forces in the Battle of San Jacinto, Santa Anna was captured and forced to sign the Treaties of Velasco, ending the war and establishing the Republic of Texas.
In the 9 years it was an independent country, Texas was negotiating to become a part of the United States, eventually achieving that after James Polk – an expansionist – was elected in 1844, although the Congressional Act authorising the annexation was signed by the outgoing President James Tyler, on March 1st 1845 and in December of that same year, Texas became the 28th state of the Union. Mexico believed that their new border with the US should be at the Nueces River, 150 miles north of the Rio Grande, where America believed the boundary to be, a dispute that led to the two-year Mexican-American war. The Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo that concluded the conflict resulted in the United States paying Mexico $18.25m in exchange for undisputed control of Texas up to the Rio Grande, as well as land that is now part of California, Nevada, New Mexico, Utah, Arizona, Colorado and some of Oklahoma, Kansas and Wyoming.
The abundance of cotton plantations – which heavily relied upon slave labour – meant that by the 1860 census, 30% of the population of Texas were enslaved. In 1861, the state seceded from the Union to defend the practice and joined the Confederacy, acting mainly as a supplier to the southern forces during the Civil War, although the final skirmish of the war, the Battle of Palmito Ranch, was fought in Texas. On June 19th 1865, Union General announced the Emancipation Proclamation in Galveston – nearly 18 months after President Lincoln’s order had taken effect – finally abolishing slavery in Texas, an event that is commemorated as Juneteenth, or Freedom Day. As with all of the other former Confederate states, African-Americans continued to face prejudice, disenfranchisement and segregation until the Civil Rights Movement in the 1960s.
Beginning in 1867, cowboys led cattle drives from Texas to Abilene, Kansas – where there was a shipping facility – along the Chisholm Trail. Although the cowboys that made the trips have become part of American folklore, by the 1890s the drives were no longer needed as corporations had seen the value in the cattle market and were establishing meat-packing plants closer to ranching areas. Cattle remains the state’s most valuable agricultural product and King Ranch, in the south of Texas, is the biggest in America, covering an area larger than Rhode Island. In 1901, the biggest boost to the Texas economy happened at Spindletop, where oil was discovered, with more being found later across the state and under the Gulf of Mexico. Further industry came to Texas during World War II, with construction of military bases, munition factories, shipbuilding and army hospitals providing higher paid jobs to many in the state, including farmers whose agricultural work was taken on by temporary labourers from Mexico.
Texas is the second largest state of the Union (behind Alaska) and its more than 25.6 million residents also place it second in population (with California being first). It is the only state that has three cities that have a populace of more than a million – Houston, Dallas and San Antonio. Its nickname of the Lone Star State came about as when Texas was a part of Mexico, it had been part of the State of Coahuila and Texas whose flag had a star for each of the two regions, which was replaced with the current emblem when independence was achieved and the Republic of Texas formed in 1836. Two Presidents have been born in the state – Lyndon B. Johnson and Dwight D. Eisenhower – while George W. Bush was the Governor of Texas from 1995 until his election in 2000.
In 1900, the worst natural disaster in US history occurred when
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Before peak demand is reached, we are more likely to see a further tightening in the oil markets as high natural decline rates, record cuts in capex spending and tightening credit markets combine to create supply shortages by the end of the decade.
In the scenario of a rebalancing market where breakevens are unlikely to go much lower, we believe it makes sense to invest in companies with low cost resources, strong balance sheets and quality management teams. This way, downside risk is protected and value will be created as the company delivers production growth even in a low price environment. Adding to such companies when investors fear the worst should bear fruit in the medium term and allow us to own ‘future quality’ companies—businesses with, or with a path to, high and sustainable returns, which are underappreciated by the market. 虎扑10月22日讯 在今天清晨《法国足球》杂志公布了本年度金球奖的候选名单，其中，皇马方面只有本泽马与阿扎尔两人被选。
比起去年被选8人，皇马本年的被选人数出现了断崖式降落
。而考虑到阿扎尔是本年夏天才刚刚加盟，实际上，上个赛季的皇马阵容中只有本泽马一个人进入了金球奖的候选名单。
如许的为难局面也让不少西班牙媒体和球迷不由得联想到了整整一年前，那时在皇马辞退洛佩特吉的时分，特别在民间公告里面写道：
“皇马的董事会认为，目前球队的成就，与我们的球队阵容的实力存在严重的不对称，因为我们阵中目前有多达8名金球奖候选人，这是俱乐部历史上从未有过的巨大成就。”
那时，西班牙舆论普遍认为，皇马民间的这段说辞更像是在给他们辞退洛佩特吉寻找合理性——既然队内有8名金球奖候选人，那么很显然，球队成就不好只能怪教练了。
但是仅仅一年之后，上个赛季皇马的阵容内，就只剩下本泽马一人进入候选名单了。
(编辑：姚凡) 14.sü düzenlenen İstanbul Bianeli'inin küratörü Carolyn Christov-Bakargiev, etkinliğin ilk beş günü için Arzu Kaprol tasarımlarını tercih etti. ‘Tuzlu Su' adıyla bu yıl, diğer yıllardan farklı olarak şehri keşfetmeyi amaçlayan bienal, tam da bu amaçla yalnızca müzelerde değil tekneler, okullar, dükkanlar, eski bankalar ve otoparklarda da gezilebilecek.
Kasım'a kadar sürecek etkinliği yöneten Carolyn Christov-Bakargiev'le Arzu Kaprol'ün nasıl bir araya geldiğini merak ettik ve aklımıza takılan sorulara, Kaprol'den kısa cevaplar istedik.
ELLE: Carolin Christov-Bakargiev, Bienal'in ilk 5 gününde sizin tasarımlarınızı tercih ediyor olacak. Bu birliktelik nasıl gelişti?
ARZU KAPROL: Kendisinin ilgisi sonrası, İKSV aracılığıyla bir araya geldik.
ELLE: Bakargiev, ilk gün beyaz bir elbise ve kaftan tercih etti. Diğer günlerde neler göreceğiz, birkaç ip ucu alabilir miyiz?
ARZU KAPROL: Beyaz, mercan, mor, siyah, haki ve hardal tonlarını, desenli ipek ve özel dokunmuş modern danetellerle kombinliyor olacak.
ELLE: Seçim yaparken nelere dikkat ettiniz?
ARZU KAPROL: Carolyn'in sanatla olan ilişkisini ve kıyafetlerini, aynı gözle birer obje olarak değerlendirmesinden yola çıktık. Böylece moda ve sanat ilişkisinin birbiriyle ne kadar interaktif olduğunu bir kere daha hissetmiş olduk.
ELLE: Son olarak, ‘Tuzlu Su' sizin için ne ifade ediyor?
ARZU KAPROL: Benim için ‘Tuzlu Su' İstanbul ve yaşamın kısa bir özeti gibi. Recentemente, 160 nuovi ventilatori per pazienti infetti da COVID-19, oltre a centinaia di migliaia di maschere e tute per operatori sanitari, sono stati consegnati all'aeroporto Ben Gurion (Tel Aviv, Israele) dagli aerei di El Al Airlines. Secondo l'israeliano notizie sito web di Ynet, si tratta di spedizioni dall'estero organizzate dal servizio di intelligence straniera del Mossad.
Una fonte della sede operativa congiunta del Mossad, del Ministero della Salute e del Ministero della Difesa di Israele ha detto al portale che nei prossimi giorni arriveranno in Israele altri 10 aerei con varie forniture mediche.
Inoltre, la fonte ha chiarito che Israele ha aumentato la velocità di assemblaggio dei ventilatori su due linee di produzione, che producono quotidianamente dozzine di tali dispositivi. Il sistema sanitario israeliano ha urgente bisogno di 7 ventilatori per i pazienti critici.
Prima di allora, il ministero della Difesa israeliano aveva riferito di 11 voli speciali da altri paesi, con decine di tonnellate di varie forniture mediche.
La fonte ha chiarito che i dipendenti del Mossad "acquistano ininterrottamente in tutto il mondo e inviano per via aerea il carico necessario in Israele". Sono già stati portati diversi milioni di maschere protettive, occhiali di plastica, tute e centinaia di migliaia di kit per testare COVID-19.
Vi ricordiamo che in precedenza il Ministero della Salute israeliano, le compagnie Sarel e KS Kim International, nonché la compagnia aerea El-Al, hanno condotto un'operazione speciale e consegnato 900mila compresse di Kaletra a Israele. Questo farmaco, che contiene due sostanze - lopinavir e ritonavir - si è dimostrato efficace nel trattamento dei pazienti con coronavirus. La spedizione del farmaco è arrivata in Israele da uno stato il cui nome è vietato divulgare. Il farmaco è stato consegnato allo Stato Sarel, che lo distribuisce agli ospedali. Ha supervisionato questo evento "Mossad".
Al 6 aprile 2020, 8611 persone sono state infettate in Israele. Morto - 56 persone. Recuperato - 585 persone. Red Scarf Girl
It's 1966, and twelve-year-old Ji-li Jiang has everything a girl could want: brains, tons of friends, and a bright future in Communist China. But it's also the year that China's leader, Mao Ze-dong, launches the Cultural Revolution-and Ji-li's world begins to fall apart. Over the next few years, people who were once her friends and neighbors turn on her and her family, forcing them to live in constant terror of arrest. When Ji-li's father is finally imprisoned, she faces the most difficult dilemma of her life.
This is the true story of one girl's determination to hold her family together during one of the most terrifying eras of the twentieth century.
- 1997 Ji-li Jiang
Choosing a Book Format
EPUB is the standard publishing format used by many e-book readers including iBooks, Easy Reader, VoiceDream Reader, etc. This is the most popular and widely used format.
DAISY format is used by GoRead, Read2Go and most Kurzweil devices.
Audio (MP3) format is used by audio only devices, such as iPod.
Braille format is used by Braille output devices.
DAISY Audio format works on DAISY compatible players such as Victor Reader Stream.
Accessible Word format can be unzipped and opened in any tool that supports .docx files. Welcome to our English subject page. Below you can find useful information such as our reading and writing curriculum, some books we think your child would love to read and information about the exciting new initiative We are Reading. If you need any information regarding the English Curriculum please contact Mrs France, English leader, using the form below. Thanks.
Excellence in Reading
Excellence in Grammar
Useful Websites for Reading
I have listed below some websites that are useful for children when choosing new authors / books. Reading is a fun journey for children which, once they start, can help them to become readers for life. Choosing the right author and/or book is crucial to get children excited about reading. Here are some websites to help.
www.lovereading4kids.co.uk - free to join, free opening chapters to stories to see if you like before you buy.
www.getepic.com - download the epic app on any tablet and children can enjoy ebooks for free.
www.booktrust.org.uk - helpful website which gives advice about suitable books organised by age/genre etc and will also provide you with a list of 100 books children should read before age 14.
If you have any questions about reading or need any help with choosing books, please don't hesitate to pop into school to speak to your class teacher or me.
Hope this helps.
Excellence in Writing
Excellence in Handwriting
Reading with Your Child
To promote a love of reading, we recommend that you listen to your child read for at least 10 minutes each day to check that they fully understand the story / book that they are reading. For older children, who are already fluent readers, it is still extremely beneficial to them to read with an adult. You could do this, with a dictionary, so that your child can look up any new vocabulary. Below is a document containing questions that you can ask your child during a reading session. They are split into categories; vocabulary, inference, prediction, explanation, retrieval and summary/sequence (VIPERS). We use this approach to teach whole class reading in school and so your child should be familiar with the different categories and recognise the phrase VIPERS when talking about reading. Thanks for all your support at home. Mrs France. The Common Core State Standards provide a consistent, clear understanding of what students are expected to learn, so teachers and parents know what they need to do to help them. The standards are designed to be robust and relevant to the real world, reflecting the knowledge and skills that our young people need for success in college and careers. With American students fully prepared for the future, our communities will be best positioned to compete successfully in the global economy.The problem is that focusing on "college and career readiness" is the wrong goal. Worse, it's a goal that will ensure that less students are prepared for college and/or careers.
Let's break down that mission statement.
- The Common Core State Standards provide a consistent, clear understanding of what students are expected to learn, so teachers and parents know what they need to do to help them. The standards are designed to be robust and relevant to the real world, reflecting the knowledge and skills that our young people need for success in college and careers.
In December of 2012 Forbes Magazine came out with a list of the top 10 skills that 2013 employers were looking for in employees. Almost all of these qualities were not content based. They were not skills that could be neatly written into standards. These are traits like "critical thinking" and "complex problem solving" that require experience with solving real world problems.
And proponents of CCSS will tell you that those standards are designed to do just that. But they aren't. They can't do that. Because CCSS are designed to be used to judge children, schools, and teachers on standardized tests.
So, here's what's really happening instead of that experience with solving real problems. School districts are rushing to buy textbooks that are aligned to CCSS so that students can pass those tests. Teachers are being told not to stray from teaching the lessons in those textbook programs so that students pass those tests. Students are being taught how to pass those tests. Nobody ever solved a real problem in their community by working out of a textbook or workbook.
Here's the truth: Focusing and measuring what students know will always prevent you from focusing on what students can do. And they can do amazing things if we'll let them.
- With American students fully prepared for the future, our communities will be best positioned to compete successfully in the global economy.
Instead of focusing on preparing students for "college and career", we should be preparing them for life. Heaven knows, there are plenty of people who were successful in college and/or are successful in their careers that are miserable. How many times have we heard about wildly "successful" people who, when we define success as more than "how much money you make", aren't?
We're missing the forest by focusing on the trees.
So, instead of preparing students for college and career, I propose that we prepare students for life. Teach them how to think for themselves. Teach them how to solve real problems in society. Teach them to come up with creative solutions, to make a difference, to experience the joy of being kind to others, to leave their communities better, and to advocate for the things they feel passionate about.
Instead of discussing a list of things our students need to know that was lobbied for and developed with money from large profit-driven corporations (that may or may not have our children's best interests at heart), imagine if teachers all across the country spent professional development time discussing project, inquiry, problem, and service based learning projects that allow our students to learn content while also learning the very things that will help them succeed in an unknown future. Imagine if our focus was on student learning instead of "standards implementation".
The beauty of this goal is that, along with leaving students prepared for life in ways that our increasingly narrowed curriculum cannot, it will also prepare our students for their futures in every way possible.
Teach them to think for themselves, to love learning, to problem solve, to innovate, and to connect with others, and there will be nothing they cannot accomplish.
They'll even be prepared to be successful in college or their future career. 更新至：第5卷
内战余音，一套五册Fallen Son: The Death of Captai...
内战余音，一套五册Fallen Son: The Death of Captain America，讲述众超级英雄对美国队长之死怎样从否认到接受。“即使过了无数的时光暗转，仍然……在等待？”初代雾守 D·斯佩多（Demon Spade ）——《家庭教师HITMAN REBORN!》。
天泣
鼻涕虫与寄生虫
星屑学园
借金兄弟
舰娘的日常
离子侠ION
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cattle are left unattended. Unfortunately, some farmers shoot these tigers to protect their cattle as this is allowed under the Wildlife Act 1972. To avoid the cattle from becoming tiger food, cattle owners are advised to keep their cattle inside paddocks before 5 pm as the tigers' feeding times are between dusk and dawn.
Working closely with the local community, WWF Malaysia has recommended to the farmers to have heavy-duty paddocks to prevent the cattle from breaking out and to also prevent the tiger from entering the paddock. However, the local farmers could not afford to construct such paddocks. Thus, adequate amount of funds and raw fencing materials are being sought after to help the farmers protect their cattle from the tigers. In this way, WWF Malaysia hopes to reduce the tiger-human conflict at FELDA Jerangau Barat.
Tiger Conservation: what we have done and where we will be…
The Human-Tiger Conflict in FELDA Jerangau Barat (FJB)
Realising the urgency of the human-tiger conflict in Peninsular Malaysia, WWF-Malaysia embarked on a tiger project to mitigate the human-tiger conflict in 1999. Located in the Federal Land Development Authority (FELDA) oil palm plantations in Jerangau Barat, Terengganu, the project ran for four years.
Together with the Department of Wildlife and National Parks (PERHILITAN), FELDA management, Department of Veterinary Services, Department of Forestry and local settlers, WWF-Malaysia advocated proper livestock management to reduce incidences of tiger predation. With this, villagers are less inclined to shoot or injure the tigers, hence reducing the conflict between tigers and people.
Over this period, WWF-Malaysia has successfully gathered crucial tiger data by establishing a population database and proper monitoring system. At the same time, our scientific officer has engaged in numerous activities with FELDA settlers to heighten awareness about tiger conservation.
At the close of the project in September 2003, the conflict has been significantly reduced, with only one tiger attack reported since November 2002.
Planning the Future
WWF-Malaysia is currently looking at other tiger 'hotspots' in the country. Specifically, it proposes to work in the Kedah's Ulu Muda, Belum and Temenggor Reserves, both situated in the state of Perak and in Jeli, Kelantan.
WWF-Malaysia hopes that the medium-term programme planned for 2003-2006 will strengthen partnerships, intensify tiger research work and increase public awareness. Below are the planned guidelines to carry out this effort:
Restoring Neighborliness: Managing and mitigating human-tiger conflicts
The project site will be in Jeli, Kelantan. WWF-Malaysia will gather scientific information on tiger ecology through the deployment of infra-red cameras and construct a management plan to best identify the necessary mechanisms to mitigate human-wildlife conflict.
Assessing Wildlife and Managing Sustainable Forest Management (SFM)
WWF-Malaysia will look at forestry-related data to ascertain the framework for proper wildlife assessment. By identifying the wildlife of a forest area, WW-Malaysia is able to advise logging companies or Forest Managers on how to adopt sustainable practices according to the Sustainable Forest Management.
Protecting Core Tiger AreasWWF-Malaysia will build on existing habitat information to advocate precise areas for total protection and buffer zones. The maintenance of remaining habitats is crucial to the tiger's future, along with protection from illegal killing.
Identifying Core Trans-boundary Forests for Tiger ConservationWWF-Malaysia will work to ensure the active management and co-operation on large trans-boundary forest blocks and on cross-border trade issues. This will need the close co-operation of neighboring countries in exchange for important tiger-related information.
Sulu Sulawesi Seas: Crown Jewel of the Western Pacific
The Sulu Sulawesi Seas stretching from Sabah's northwestern to southwestern coastline are rich in marine biodiversity. Nowhere in the world is there a richer variety of coral reef plant and animal life than in these seas. Surrounded by the Philippines, Indonesia, and Malaysia, the seas contain about 450 species of coral (compared to less than 80 in the entire Caribbean).
The coral reefs and sea turtle nesting beaches make the area a magnet for tourists. In recent years, however, over fishing and destructive fishing methods that use cyanide and dynamite have destroyed large sections of coral and depleted fish populations.
A new project in the Sulu Sulawesi Seas forms a collaborative effort with WWF Philippines and WWF Indonesia on transboudary protected areas. It is also a newly developing field of work for WWF Malaysia in Sabah, having started only in June 2000.
Spectacular Manta Rays and Submarine Caves
Five of the world's seven species of marine turtle - the green, hawksbill, olive ridley, leatherback, and loggerhead - can be found in the Sulu-Sulawesi seas. Migrating populations of 50 o 70-foot whale sharks and massive manta rays are attracted to the region by abundant plankton. An amazing abundance of fish species inhabit the region. Spectacular submarine caves provide shelter to several species of fish and crustaceans found nowhere else on Earth.
These seas are also a crucial spawning ground for commercially important fish species, as well as shrimp, and many other species that contribute to local, regional, and global economies.
Among the 22 species of marine mammals found in the Sulu-Sulawesi Seas are the spinner, spotted, bottlenose, Risso's, and Fraser dolphins. Other marine mammals include the endangered dugong.
The Conservation Challenge
Coastal development, dynamite fishing, sedimentation, coral bleaching, and overfishing are taking their toll. The Sulu-Sulawesi region has among the highest human population densities in the world and that is putting enormous stress on the region's ocean resources.
An important fish habitat in the Sulu-Sulawesi Seas are being destroyed by people who collect coral for building materials and other trade, dynamite reefs to catch fish for food, and use cyanide to capture tropical fish for the live food fish and pet trade.
Mangroves, which provide crucial spawning grounds for many species of fish, are being cleared as the area's human population grows and as the demand for aquaculture and fuelwood increases. More than half a million acres of mangroves in the Philippines have been converted into ponds.
The historical lack of coordinated efforts among countries in the region to monitor the effects of economic expansion poses an indirect but major threat. Many of the region's resources have been exploited beyond their limits.
Because the Sulu-Sulawesi Seas span the coastal and territorial waters of three nations, a major priority for WWF in the region is to foster the development of a coordinated trinational conservation program. With offices in Indonesia, Malaysia, and the Philippines--as well as in more than 60 countries worldwide--WWF is uniquely positioned to help these nations explore the most useful options for preserving their shared marine resources.
A collaboration between Sabah Parks, the Marine Conservation Society (UK), Nature Link Belgium and WWF Malaysia with funding support from the European Union (EU) started in 1998 with the aim of promoting conservation and sustainable management of the Semporna Islands and reefs through appropriate use of natural resources.
The project, where WWF Malaysia's role is focused on education and awareness, seeks to involve the local community in planning for sustainable development.
The challenge for staff and communicators of this project lie in dealing with difficult social and political environments. Despite this, biophysical and socio-economic assessments have been carried out as well as the socio-economic factors that affect them.
Kota Kinabalu City Bird Sanctuary
If you want to see how nature works to prevent soil erosion or just want to see up close the unique flora and fauna species of a mangrove wetland, head for the Kota Kinabalu City Bird Sanctuary (KKCBS) in the state of Sabah. Open to the public in March 2000, this "wetland-in-a-city" is an educational eye-opener.
The state government designated it as a sanctuary in 1996 to help foster a better understanding and awareness on the value of wetlands. Located just 2km northeast of the state capital, Kota Kinabalu, the 24-hectare Sanctuary is the only remaining patch of a once extensive mangrove forest.
The site is fed by both saline and fresh water, thereby creating a unique ecosystem within which mangrove flora and fauna, and freshwater aquatic species, can flourish at the same time. The site is also an important refuge and feeding ground for many species of resident birds, as well as several migratory species from northern Asia. In fact, some 80 species of resident and migratory birds have been recorded here. The Purple Heron, for example, has already established a breeding colony at the Sanctuary.
Birds are attracted to the site's mangrove plants and trees. From the commonly found Rhizophora (which makes up about 70 to 80% of the plants found here) to the lesser-known Lumnitzera, these vegetation have a special root system that is specially adapted to the mangrove environment, where water levels can vary by as much as 50cm in a matter of hours! The roots of the plants alternate between soaking in water and standing on dry land every few hours.
Mangroves also act as a sponge by absorbing water during a heavy rainfall and later releasing them, thereby making it an effective flood mitigation mechanism. In fact, it is this regulatory function of the wetland that creates an important living sanctuary for the trees, plants, birds and fishes. This is the reason why the Sabah Wildlife Department, together with other government agencies and NGOs including WWF Malaysia, have formed a committee to oversee the development and management of the Sanctuary.
The Sanctuary emphasises educational and awareness activities, especially among students from the 15 surrounding schools. For this purpose, a 1.78km-long boardwalk, interspersed with resting huts, observation towers, and an outdoor classroom have been built for the convenience of visitors.
The site will soon accommodate an environmental education centre with basic facilities and equipment, including an exhibition area, multipurpose hall and a research laboratory.
Asian Rhino and Elephant Conservation Strategy (AREAS)
In the Wild
Borneo has a small but unique population of elephants. Several major portions of its former range in Borneo have been lost during the past two decades. Today, these gentle giants are confined to the southern and eastern parts of Sabah and the northwestern tip of Kalimantan. The greater part of this single population is found in Sabah. Given the remoteness of the area and the difficulty of the rugged terrain, the elephant population in Borneo, estimated to be more than 1,000 animals, represents one of the most important populations in Southeast Asia - provided its habitat remains intact.
Likewise, the island has an even smaller population of the Asian Two-horned Rhinoceros, also called the Sumatran rhinoceros. This endangered species numbers only 30 on the entire island of Borneo due to persecution for their horns and other body parts falsely believed to have medicinal value. This persecution continues still with the recent discovery of a headless Sumatran rhino outside the boundary of Maliau Basin.
Once widespread through mainland South-east Asia, today they can be found only in Peninsular Malaysia, Sumatra and in the southeastern half of Sabah. This elusive creature is now a very rare animal found mainly in undisturbed lowland forests and its numbers are dwindling fast.
Threats from all sides
Asian elephants are increasingly threatened by logging, agricultural activities and unsustainable development, land clearing, settlement and poaching for ivory. These activities lead to human-elephant conflict. Elephants and rhinos, being wide-ranging species, need large areas of natural habitats to live and breed. A crucial factor in the survival of both species is, amongst other things, the availability of large enough areas that are managed sustainably to meet the needs of both human and animal populations.
Habitat loss through the forest conversion to other land-uses has had its toll on the Sumatran rhinoceros. Attempts to develop ex-situ conservation programmes by the Sabah Wildlife Department, for example captive breeding of these animals at a facility in Sepilok, Sabah has had little success.
Protection of scattered animals and small breeding populations throughout its remaining range continue to be a challenge for the Department. AREAS are in the process of developing a framework for the re-establishment and running of Rhino Protection Units (RPU's) in Sabah together with the state wildlife department.
In Sabah, WWF Malaysia and the Sabah Wildlife Department are working on a three-year study of the Asian elephants and Sumatran rhinoceros. Identifying suitable conservation measures and focusing on critical issues related to the conservation and management of the Asian elephants and Sumatran rhinoceroses will help to conserve viable populations of these large mammals in the state.
Understanding Major Threats
Understanding the major threats to elephants and rhinos helps AREAS personnel to be better able to help conserve this two species. They are thus working in partnership and cooperation to gain much-needed support for conservation efforts and long-term solutions.
Both these animals are possibly valid sub-species endemic to Borneo and are therefore important internationally. A GIS-based approach to landscape and habitat-use planning is used to help identify a suitably managed elephant range (MER) for southern Sabah and northeast Kalimantan as well as core rhino areas for conservation and management.
The project is currently creating a database of both species' distribution, migration patterns, population from ground survey data, monitoring the presence of animals' movements between Sabah and Kalimantan, and developing a Geographical Information System (GIS) for the Southern part of Sabah, as information on elephants and rhinos is very limited.
The AREAS project began conducting surveys near the Kalimantan border in May 2000 to identify elephant transboundary migration into both Sabah and Kalimantan. AREAS has also taken part in an expedition to Tabin Wildlife Reserve in Southeastern Sabah and carried out a preliminary elephant survey and tracking at the Deramakot Forest Reserve to determine their distribution in the surrounding area.
In addition to that, socio-economic and conflict survey activities for the Kinabatangan Wildlife Sanctuary are being carried out with the help of the Wildlife Department and two other WWF Malaysia projects. These surveys seek to identify conflict levels in five villages to gauge the villagers' willingness to be involved in a joint elephant management scheme.
This scheme will in turn come up with recommendations for a mitigation plan and tourism centre for elephant viewing. The opening up of land for oil palm plantations at the Lower Kinabatangan River (LKR) region has led to conflict between development and conservation.
Meanwhile, development of a geographical information system (GIS) for the southern part of Sabah continues. WWF Malaysia is looking to merge all the information and results with similar information of the Kalimantan area from WWF Indonesia to look into the potential of establishing transboundary corridors and managed elephant range in Borneo.
AREAS hopes that the success in conserving the forest habitat and wildlife in Borneo's (Sabah and Kalimantan) landscape would not only be the single largest conservation initiative for Sumatran Rhinos and Asian Elephants, but an accomplishment for the conservation of global biodiversity as well.
AREAS is also assisted by two other WWF Malaysia projects in the Kinabatangan area, namely MESCOT and HUTAN for their socio-economic and wildlife conflict surveys. Their work ranges from very detailed mapping work using geographical information systems (GIS) to surveys under the hot sun and rolling down muddy hills stuck inside a four-wheel drive!
Endangered Space - Malaysia Rainforest
Why Do We Need to Conserve our Rainforest?
Malaysia's land surface was once almost entirely covered with forest. Today, only about 50 percent remain under natural forest cover, the rest having given way to development of natural disturbances. As we write, an estimated 13 hectares of the world's forest are lost. In the next 30 seconds, another 13 hectares will disappear. Within a minute, mankind succeeds in undoing 1,000 years of natural evolution. Read
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zya ringiti .
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taake'nin en ünlü şarkısı. norveççe bataklık demek. sonlara doğru giren banjo solosuyla ünlüdür de girişi fenadır.
https://www.youtube.com/…nstvqonu&ab_channel=doeden
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o girişteki riff'i keşke şarkının tamamına yaysalardı. yine de muhteşem güzel bir şarkı, black metal klasiklerinin arasına girmiştir.
şöyle bir live kaydı var;
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=5zj4yjxjni4
ekşi sözlük kullanıcılarıyla mesajlaşmak ve yazdıkları entry'leri
takip etmek için giriş yapmalısın.
hesabın var mı? giriş yap علیرضا پناهیان، از روحانیون نزدیک به رهبر جمهوری اسلامی، در یک برنامه تلویزیونی ضمن انتقاد از تحصیل دختران در رشته هایی مانند مهندسی معدن، عمران و کشاورزی خواستار تاسیس رشته تحصیلی «مادری» توسط وزارت علوم شد.
به گزارش دانشجونیوز، علیرضا پناهیان در برنامه تلویزیونی «سمت خدا» در پاسخ به سوالی در مورد کوتاهی مادران در تربیت دینی فرزندان گفت: "بهتر است ببینیم که آیا آموزش عالی کشور ما رشتهای را به عنوان رشتۀ تحصیلی برای ارج نهادن به مقام مادری تأسیس کرده است که اکثر دختران تمایل داشته باشند در این رشتۀ تحصیلی مشغول به تحصیل شوند؟ بنده پاسخ به سؤال شما را در قالب پیشنهاد به نظام آموزش عالی و نظام آموزش و پرورش کشورمان بیان میکنم. "
وی همچنین از تحصیل دختران در برخی رشته های دانشگاهی به دلیل عدم تناسب با آن ها انتقاد کرد: "مطمئناً بسیاری از دختران جامعۀ ما از روی ناچاری به سراغ برخی از رشتههای دانشگاهی میروند و آنها را انتخاب میکنند. البته وقتی میگویم «بسیاری» به معنای اکثریت نیست اما رقم قابل توجهی است.
به عنوان مثال رشتۀ مهندسی معدن، مهندسی عمران یا کشاورزی چقدر میتواند برای یک خانم قابل تعریف باشد؟ و چند درصد از خانمهایی که در این رشتهها تحصیل میکنند، مایل هستند بعد از تحصیل در این رشتهها مشغول به کار شوند؟"
وی در ادامه افزود: "اگر یک خانم به جای مدرک حسابداری یا رشتههای دیگری از این دست که صرفاً در ادارهها یا شرکتها مورد نیاز است، مدرکی گرفته بود که به درد مادری و فرزندداری او میخورد، الان میتوانست از همۀ علمش استفاده کند." Tom Welling e Michael Rosenbaum, star di Smallville, affermano di non essere state contattate per apparire nel prossimo crossover “Crisi sulle Terre Infinite” di The CW nonostante diversi rumors negli ultimi mesi abbiano fatto sperare i fan in un loro ritorno nei panni di Superman e Lex Luthor. Welling a FAN EXPO Canada ha detto:
La risposta di Rosenbaum non tarda ad arrivare:
“Crisi sulle Terre Infinite” si basa vagamente sull’omonimo evento crossover dei fumetti del 1985 di Marv Wolfman e George Perez. La versione Arrowverse vedrà Kevin Conroy interpretare un vecchio Bruce Wayne e Brandon Routh nel ruolo di Superman. Stephen Amell, che interpreta Oliver Queen / Green Arrow, in precedenza aveva detto che gli sarebbe piaciuto comparisse Welling nel crossover, mentre Marc Guggenheim, sceneggiatore dell’Arrowverse, ha rivelato che stava perseguendo il sogno Smallville per l’occasione. Il crossover andrà in onda tra il midseason finale e l’inizio della seconda parte di stagione delle serie dell’Arrowverse.
Fonte: CBR 磁铁矿，是指氧化物类矿物磁铁矿的矿石。属等轴晶系。晶体呈八面体、十二面体。晶面有条纹。多为粒块状集合体。铁黑色，或具暗蓝靛色。条痕黑，半金属光泽。不透明。无解理。断口不平坦。今天小编就来给大家讲讲赤铁矿与磁铁矿都有哪些区别。
铁矿具体有很多种，主要的两种就是磁铁矿（Fe3O4）和赤铁矿（Fe2O3），后者又俗称为红矿。我国铁矿一般是贫矿，品味在30左右，一般都需要进行选矿。
我国的选矿大部分选的是磁铁矿，是物理选矿，技术上容易实现。低品位的赤铁矿选矿工艺复杂，不易实现，国内目前比较成功的是鞍山齐大山选赤铁矿。赤铁矿是自然界中分布很广的铁矿物之一，可形成于各种地质作用，但以热液作用、沉积作用和区域变质作用为主。在氧化带里，赤铁矿可由褐铁矿或纤铁矿、针铁矿经脱水作用形成。但也可以变成针铁矿和水赤铁矿等。在还原条件下，赤铁矿可转变为磁铁矿，称假象磁铁矿。
以上就是关于磁铁矿
与赤铁矿的区别讲解，希翼能对大家有所帮助。今天小编就给大家讲到这里啦，咱们下次见。 本网页所载的一切资料，包括但不限於任何相片丶绘图丶模型丶图则丶图表及说明仅作参考或解说之用，并不构成投资者与金沙中国有限公司的子公司威尼斯人路氹股份有限公司（"威尼斯人"）及／或路氹金光大道2号地段公寓式酒店（澳门）股份有限公司（"CSL2"）所订立的合同的任何部份。就提供的该资料，其可能是简化本及经由电脑模拟处理。我们有权修改及更改本免责声明而毋须时前通知。
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澳门氹仔望德圣母湾大马路2号地段 Japan's nuclear regulator says the impact that radiation-contaminated water leaks from the country's wrecked nuclear plant is having on the Pacific is not known and the situation must be monitored more closely.
Nuclear Regulation Authority Chairman Shunichi Tanaka said on Aug. 29 that the Fukushima No. 1 nuclear power plant's leaks cannot be plugged immediately. He said the monitoring of the leaks is insufficient and urged a more comprehensive effort to monitor the ocean near the plant.
The plant suffered triple meltdowns after the massive earthquake and tsunami in March 2011. The plant's operator, Tokyo Electric Power Co., must constantly cool the reactors with water, and is struggling to contain the waste.
TEPCO recently acknowledged the chronic leaking of radiation-tainted underground water into the Pacific, plus a 300-ton (300,000-liter, 80,000-gallon) seepage from a storage tank.
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